2016-2021 COUNTY ROSCOMMON - LOCAL ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY PLAN
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COUNTY ROSCOMMON LOCAL ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY PLAN 2016-2021 Roscommon County Council Comhairle Chontae Ros Comáin
The Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) for County Roscommon 2016-2021 was developed by Roscommon County Council through the Economic Development and Enterprise Support Strategic Policy Committee (SPC) and the Local Community Development Committee (LCDC) and in line with guidelines issued by the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government (Circular LG 1/2015 AL 1/2015) The LECP is subject to continuous monitoring and review. Annual Action Plans, based on the goals and objectives outlined in this plan, will be devised and implemented by Roscommon County Council and relevant stakeholders. The LECP for County Roscommon is aligned with and complements the Roscommon County Development Plan and other relevant strategies at regional, national and EU, levels. Further Information: Community and Enterprise Department, Roscommon County Council, Áras an Chontae, Roscommon, Co. Roscommon F42 VR98 Tel: 09066 37350 Email: communityandenterprise@roscommoncoco.ie Web: www.roscommon.ie
Contents Cathaoirleach’s Foreword iii Chief Executive’s Foreword iv Executive Summary 1 1 Introduction 4 1.1 Context 4 1.2 Purpose of the Local Economic and Community Plan 4 1.3 Structures for Development and Implementation 4 1.4 Monitoring 5 1.5 The Development Process 5 1.6 Alignment 6 2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 7 2.1 Evidence Base 7 2.2 Geography and Population 8 2.3 Settlement Patterns 9 2.4 Education, Skills and Graduate Retention 10 2.5 Labour Force and Employment 11 2.6 Size and Scale of Enterprise Sector 12 2.7 Enterprise and Innovation Enablers 14 2.8 Community Infrastructure and Services 15 2.9 Natural, Environmental, Cultural and Heritage Resources 17 3 Regional Perspective 19 3.1 Overview 19 3.2 Regional Economic Performance and Sectoral Priorities 19 3.3 Potential for Regional Partnering & External Support 20 4 SWOT Analysis 22 4.1 Economic SWOT 22 4.2 Community SWOT 24 5 Vision and High Level Goals 26 5.1 Overall Vision 26 5.2 High Level Goals 26 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 i
Contents (Continued) 6 Objectives and Actions 28 6.1 Specific Objectives 28 6.2 Overview of Actions 28 6.3 Outputs and Targets 29 6.4 Annual Implementation Plans 29 Goal 1: Vibrant Communities 32 Goal 2: Job Creation 34 Goal 3: Positive Brand Image 36 Goal 4: Protect and Enhance Natural and Cultural Assets 40 Goal 5: Strategic Infrastructure 43 Goal 6: Competitiveness in Priority Industry Sectors 45 Goal 7: Inclusive Society 49 Bibliography / Reference Documents 51 ACRONYMS AA �������������������������� Appropriate Assessment LECP ����������������Local Economic & Community Plan AFI ������������������������ Age Friendly Ireland LEO ������������������Local Enterprise Office AGS ���������������������� An Garda Síochána LTACC ��������������Local Traveller Accommodation Consultative AIT ������������������������ Athlone Institute of Technology Committee BMW ���������������������� Border, Midland & Western (Region) NUIG ���������������������� National University of Ireland, Galway CE �������������������������� Community Employment NUTS 3 ���������������� Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics (EU) CECs �������������������� Community Enterprise Centres NWRA ������������������ Northern & Western Regional Assembly CEDRA ���������������� Commission for the Economic Development of OPC ���������������������� Older Peoples Council Rural Areas PC �������������������������� Personal Computer Chambers ���������� Chambers of Commerce in Co. Roscommon PPN ����������������������� Public Participation Network CIC ������������������������� Citizens Information Centre RAFA �������������������� Roscommon Age Friendly Alliance CSO ���������������������� Central Statistics Office RCC ������������������������ Roscommon County Council CSP ����������������������� Community Services Programme RCCC �������������������� Roscommon Community Childcare Committee CYPSC ���������������� Children and Young Peoples Services Committee RCDP �������������������� Roscommon County Development Plan DAHG ������������������ Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht RCTN �������������������� Roscommon Community Tourism Network DCCOI ������������������ Design & Craft Council of Ireland REDZ �������������������� Rural Economic Development Zones DCENR ���������������� Department of Communications, Energy and RIS3 ���������������������� Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart Natural Resources Specialisation DECLG ���������������� Department of the Environment, Community and RLLN �������������������� Roscommon Local Learning Network Local Government RLP ������������������������ Roscommon LEADER Partnership DJEI ���������������������� Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation RoLeSkillNet ���� Roscommon Leitrim Skillnet (National Training DSP ���������������������� Department of Social Protection Network) DTTAS ���������������� Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport ROSWIN �������������� Roscommon Women in Business Network EI ���������������������������� Enterprise Ireland RSF ������������������������ Regional Skills Forum EU �������������������������� European Union RSP ����������������������� Roscommon Sports Partnership FI ���������������������������� Failte Ireland RSS ����������������������� Rural Social Scheme GAA ���������������������� Gaelic Athletic Association RTIG ���������������������� Roscommon Traveller Interagency Group GDP ���������������������� Gross Domestic Product RWN ���������������������� Roscommon Women’s Network GMIT ���������������������� Galway Mayo Institute of Technology SEA ���������������������� Strategic Environmental Assessments GRETB ���������������� Galway Roscommon Education and Training Board SEAI ���������������������� Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland HEIs ���������������������� Higher Education Institutes SICAP ������������������ Social Inclusion and Community Activation HSE ���������������������� Health Service Executive Programme IBAL ���������������������� Irish Business Against Litter SME ���������������������� Small and Medium Size Enterprise ICT �������������������������� Information and Communications Technology SOLAS �������������� An tSeirbhís Oideachais Leanúnaigh & Scileanna IDA ������������������������ Industrial Development Authority SPC ����������������������� Strategic Policy Committee IFA �������������������������� Irish Farmers Association TII �������������������������� Transport Infrastructure Ireland IT Sligo ���������������� Institute of Technology, Sligo TÚS ����������������������� Community Workplacement Initiative JPC ������������������������ Joint Policing Committee UNESCO ������������ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural LA �������������������������� Local Authority Organization LCDC �������������������� Local Community Development Committee WDC ���������������������� Western Development Commission LDS ������������������������ Local Development Strategy WRDTF ���������������� Western Region Drugs Task Force ii County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
Cathaoirleach’s Foreword As Cathaoirleach of Roscommon County Council, I welcome the publication of the County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (2016 – 2021). I also welcome the level of engagement that has This Local Economic and Community plan forms the been undertaken with our key stakeholders in the overarching strategy for the delivery of this vision for community, enterprise and economic sectors to County Roscommon in the next six years. It promotes ensure the plan is all encompassing in its objectives. and supports an inclusive collaborative approach as I sincerely thank all those who have participated the only means through which successful community in and contributed to the various consultation and economic development can be achieved. The processes that have been undertaken during the plan provides the framework through which this development of this comprehensive plan. development can be delivered. The vision set out in the plan is to further develop a I am confident that, with our efforts and those of county that is attractive, inclusive and prosperous, all of our key stakeholders and partners, this vision and continues to be a vibrant place in which to live, can be achieved for the good of all the citizens of invest, work, visit and do business. our county. Councillor Paddy Kilduff Cathaoirleach County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 iii
Chief Executive’s Foreword Local authorities, nationally, have been assigned the enhanced role of community and economic development of their counties. The development and publication of the Local There is a real urgency associated with the Economic and Community Plan brings this delivery of the objectives and priorities set out in enhanced role to the forefront of our priorities the plan. Roscommon must be ready to develop, for the next six years and into the future. The avail of and take advantage of the opportunities plan has been developed by the Local Community that will arise in the coming years. As Chief Development Committee and the Economic Executive of Roscommon County Council, I have Development and Enterprise Support Strategic already moved to put resources in place to meet Policy Committee in a collaborative, evidence- the new role of the Local Authority in economic based fashion and sets out clear objectives and and community development. I look forward to priorities for the development of the county. working successfully with our partners to deliver on this plan for the benefit of all the people of The collaborative approach adopted in the Roscommon. development of the plan is to be welcomed and will be required on a continuous basis. Annual Eugene Cummins Implementation Plans will be formulated with our Chief Executive key partners and stakeholders to deliver on the objectives of the plan. iv County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
Executive Summary Executive Summary Roscommon is an inland county in the West Region and contains the geographic centre of Ireland. It is strategically positioned to serve a wide hinterland with a significant regional population of over 300,000 people. Roscommon County Council has the primary ●● Generally good quality of life, with Roscommon responsibility for leading economic, social and people living longer than others. community development in the county. In the ●● Good volunteering activity across the current competitive and challenging environment, community that needs support. there is a need to build a reputation as a proactive and progressive county, capitalising on its assets, ●● Some deficits in community infrastructure and developing key strengths and promoting its accessibility issues, including youth provision, advantages as an attractive place to live, work, which needs to be addressed. visit, invest and do business. To achieve this aim, ●● Increasing older population which presents this Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) challenges for service provision. sets out the high level goals, objectives and actions ●● Variety of transport/accessibility issues in to promote and support economic and community county need to be addressed. development in County Roscommon over the period 2016-2021. ●● Some disadvantaged areas and target groups requiring capacity building/support. The LECP is presented against a backdrop of notable issues and challenges, including: Additionally, the plan takes into consideration the regional standpoint in which Roscommon is ●● Roscommon is 3rd most rural county but with positioned, with potential for collaboration with good growth in main urban areas. neighbouring counties in the West Region and other ●● Small rural towns and villages are suffering nearby counties to achieve common goals. decline. ●● Increasing population, but significant outflow Vision and Objectives of young working-age group, which also provides a large diaspora. The six-year Vision for the county, to be achieved by ●● Very low graduate retention and employment, 2021, is set out as follows: resulting in a brain drain. ●● No third level institution/research centre, but To ensure, through collaboration several campuses located nearby. and the provision of strong ●● Generally low levels of entrepreneurship and new job creation. leadership in partnership with ●● Job losses in traditional sectors, but growth the community, that County in new knowledge sectors, including medtech and lifesciences/pharma. Roscommon is an attractive, ●● Deficit in enterprise and incubation inclusive, prosperous and vibrant infrastructure, especially for new knowledge- based and specialist sectors, e.g. food, ICT, place in which to live, work, creative and lifesciences. invest, do business and to visit. ●● Underperformance of tourism sector but with potential for development. To achieve this, seven High Level Goals, across ●● Underserved with high speed broadband both economic and community activities, have been access, with identified blackspots. established. ●● County has a rich natural and cultural heritage with development potential. County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 1
Executive Summary These are broken down into a number of clear objectives, incorporating 138 specific actions, which collectively, are designed to deliver key outputs and targets over the next six years, summarised as follows: Seven High Level Goals and Key Outputs/Targets The Actions, Outputs and Targets are agreed with all of the main stakeholders, including responsibility for delivery. Agreed timelines are also in place for their implementation, within the timeframe of the overall LECP. Build and Support Local Communities and a Strong Sense of Place 1 6 Town Team Development/ Implementation of 10 Age-Friendly Volunteer Service and Volunteer Implementation Plans Flagship Initiatives Awards Scheme Audit of community needs Dedicated resource in place to Enhanced Youth Services and implementation plan support new PPN across the county Increase Economic Activity, Job Creation and Employment Opportunities 2 500 new jobs and 50 new 500 businesses with modern 12 new supported projects with enterprises per annum web presence IDA and ConnectIreland Increase graduate retention / 5 fibre enabled desk New economic forum in place employment to 20% incubation sites Rates incentive scheme and Targeted business and employment Dedicated resource in place to development contribution waiver training courses foster linkages with third level scheme institutions Develop a Roscommon brand image and promote a positive identity for the county 3 New brand image and common Implementation of brand identity Promote the positive quality of life brand/logo across key sectors aspects of the county Leverage marketing potential of Modern digital marketing strategy in Structured ambassador programme Knock Airport place for county in place Protect, enhance and maximise the value of Roscommon’s natural, cultural and heritage resources 4 Delivery of Arts programme with Delivery of culture, heritage and Secure UNESCO World heritage enhanced Arts infrastructure bio-diversity awareness activities status for Rathcroghan Royal Site Develop culture and heritage Bio-diversity conservation and Plan for Regional Energy Agency tourism initiatives management programmes Provide, maintain and enhance strategic infrastructure that supports economic and community 5 development New enabling infrastructure High speed Broadband Strategic projects for lower for innovative enterprise hotspots across the county energy cost solutions Audit of community, sports Enhanced hubs for sport Prioritised funding for and recreational facilities community and recreation transport infrastructure 2 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
Executive Summary Support priority industry sectors to compete locally, regionally, nationally and internationally 6 Scaling support for 6 priority Fibre-enabled incubation space in Innovation Programme to support enterprise sectors strategic locations rural enterprise Flagship food development centre Green Business support with Shannon corridor development/ and targeted agri-food dedicated centre in Boyle collaborative tourist trails support programmes Increase tourism activity by 10% Annual plan to support Support chain development per annum creative and film sectors in agri-forestry sector Promote social inclusion by reducing poverty and alleviating disadvantage 7 Implement County Roscommon Improve and co-ordinate Delivery of Healthy Ireland Age Friendly Strategy transport service Mental Health Programme Disability awareness activities Delivery of Roscommon Sports Area action plans and and support Partnership Plan estate management plan Deliver SICAP prog. to build Deliver Library Plan and ICT Deliver Labour Market Activation capacity, alleviate disadvantage resources in library locations measures and SICAP programme and combat exclusion to meet needs Delivery Framework The LECP will be the overarching framework for by Roscommon County Council. Overseen by the the economic and community development of the Local Authority, delivery of the individual LECP county and will be the primary means of integrating Actions will be the responsibility of these relevant and implementing relevant actions arising under the public bodies, agencies and other stakeholders, as various regional and national plans and strategies identified in this strategy, that can play a pro-active at local level. Going forward, the LECP will be the role in economic and community development in the reference document for the proofing and alignment county, taking a partnership approach. of other locally-based economic and community The LECP will be delivered through a series of Annual development strategies. Implementation Plans, agreed at the beginning of To ensure consistency towards common goals, and each year during the timeframe of the plan, to achieve to avoid duplication, the LECP is already aligned with the targets set out. Monitoring will be undertaken on all relevant local, regional, national and EU strategies a regular basis by an advisory committee of local and plans. Additionally, Strategic Environmental enterprise, innovation and community stakeholders Assessment (SEA) and Appropriate Assessment led by Roscommon County Council. (AA) Screening has been carried out and reports An annual progress report will be presented to the prepared, in accordance with relevant EU Directives, Economic Development and Enterprise Support SPC which have identified no significant environmental of Roscommon County Council and the LCDC. An effects of implementing the plan and no foreseen interim review will be undertaken to further monitor impact on areas designated as Natura 2000 sites. progress and align strategic objectives and actions The LECP was prepared by the Local Authority, to evolving needs, taking a flexible approach to its through the Economic Development and Enterprise implementation and delivery, for the benefit of all Support Strategic Policy Committee (SPC) of those who live, work, visit and do business in County Roscommon County Council and the Local Community Roscommon, now and into the future. Development Committee (LCDC), following extensive research and stakeholder consultation, and adopted County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 3
1 Introduction 1.1 Context 1.2 Purpose of the Local Economic Local authorities, nationally, are now recognised as and Community Plan key drivers for stimulating and enabling enterprise This six-year LECP builds on the Socio-Economic and innovation in local regions, as identified in the Statement for the county adopted by Roscommon Local Government Sectoral Strategy to Support County Council in 2015. It is a mid-level plan that Economic Recovery and Jobs (2012) and Putting sets out the high level goals, objectives and actions People First - Action Programme for Effective Local to promote and support economic and community Government (2012). development in County Roscommon over the Recent and ongoing alignment processes have period 2016-2021. It also includes regional actions resulted in an expanded role for local authorities of strategic importance to the county that can be beyond their traditional functions, and includes developed in collaboration with neighbouring regions. economic development and promotion “as a The LECP will be the framework for the economic focal point for local development, in collaboration and community development of the county for the with other agencies.” To fulfil this role, recent next six years and will affect everyone who lives, developments include the integration of the Local works, does business and visits County Roscommon. Enterprise Office (LEO) within local authorities, the It will also be the primary mechanism, at local level, establishment of Local Community Development to bring forward relevant actions arising under the Committees (LCDCs) and the formation of Economic various relevant regional and national plans and Development and Enterprise Support Strategic strategies such as the National and Regional Action Policy Committees (SPCs) in each local authority Plans for Jobs and the Commission for the Economic area. Development of Rural Areas (CEDRA Report). As part of the leadership role assigned to local authorities under the Local Government Reform Act 2014, Roscommon County Council has the 1.3 Structures for Development primary responsibility for leading economic, social and Implementation and community development in the county. The county needs to build a reputation as a proactive Roscommon County Council is charged with the and progressive county and must do this by taking development and implementation of the LECP, responsibility for its own economic and community which has been undertaken in partnership with development. To achieve this aim, the Act provides other economic and community development for the development of a Local Economic and stakeholders. Overseen by an Advisory Steering Community Plan (LECP) by each Local Authority to Group, the economic element was prepared by the cover a six-year period. Local Authority, through the Economic Development and Enterprise Support Strategic Policy SPC, whilst the community element was prepared by the LCDC. Both elements are integrated into this overall LECP and adopted by Roscommon County Council. 4 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
1 Introduction Figure 1: Process for development of Roscommon Local Economic & Community Plan Stage 1: Establish & analyse On foot of this evidence, develop Advicory Steering Group a socio-economic statement for to prepare, SPC & LCDC to the socio-economic Preparation evidence base the county and develop high level adopt the statement for goals for the integrated LECP public consultation Stage 2: Undertake a Public Revise the Statement & refer to Advisory Steering Group to Consultation (4 weeks) on prepare, SPC & LCDC to adopt the Municipal Districts & Public Consultation the soci-economic statement the revised statement for Regional Assemblies & high level goals submission to MDs & RAs Develop detailed objectives Advisory Steering Group to Stage 3: for the economic and Advisory Steering Group to submit a final draft incorporating Develop the community elements of the prepare, SPC & LCDC to agree the statement & goals, objectives plan underpinned by clear, to the objectives & actions and actions for consideration by Objectives & Actions measurable actions the MDs & RAs SPC & LCDC consider & Stage 4: adopt final draft (revised Local Authority to adopt Final Plan submitted as necessary following to the Minister & Finalise Plan the final draft of the LECP consideration by the published by the LA MDs & RAs) Stage 5: Advisory Steering Group to monitor progress on actions Monitoring & Review & against measurable targets for the objectives Delivery of the LECP actions will be the role of 1.4 Monitoring the relevant public bodies, agencies and other stakeholders, taking a partnership approach. These The LECP will be delivered through a series of organisations include Roscommon County Council Annual Implementation Plans agreed at the start of itself, along with all of the other local, regional each year to achieve the targets set out. Monitoring and national organisations that can play a positive will be undertaken on a continuous basis by an and proactive role in economic and community advisory committee of local enterprise, innovation development for the county. These organisations are and community stakeholders led by Roscommon identified as part of each action included in this plan. County Council, with an annual report prepared for the Economic Development and Enterprise Support Formal systematic evaluation was undertaken Strategic SPC and the LCDC. An interim review will to determine whether the LECP is likely to have be undertaken to further monitor progress and align potentially unforeseen significant environmental relevant objectives and actions to evolving needs, effects, with the overall objective of ensuring the taking a flexible approach. environmental sustainability of the plan. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) screening was undertaken in accordance with EU SEA Directive 1.5 The Development Process 2001/42/EC. The findings are contained in the Strategic Environmental Assessment Screening This LECP was prepared following an extensive Report and Determination which accompanies this planning process conducted in line with Department plan. It was also screened for any potential impact of Environment guidelines (see Figure 1 above), and on areas designated as Natura 2000 sites under complemented by the outputs of parallel consultations Article 6(3) and 6(4) of the Habitats Directive, the undertaken for a range of other recent, local and findings of which are contained in the Appropriate regional strategies and plans (e.g. Enterprise and Assessment Screening Report and Determination. Innovation Strategy, Local Development Strategy, No significant environmental effects or impacts on Social Inclusion and Community Activation Designated Sites were identified or foreseen. Programme, County Tourism Strategy, etc.). County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 5
1 Introduction The process consisted of consultation with National / Regional Alignment: Nationally, consideration key stakeholders, local businesses, community is given to the National Spatial Strategy, Smart representatives, including the Public Participation Specialisation Strategy for Ireland, National Action Network and the public at large. This has involved Plan for Jobs, National Action Plan for Social Inclusion, consultation sessions, surveys, stakeholder Healthy Ireland Framework and the CEDRA Report meetings, one-to-one interviews, meetings with along with thematic and sector-specific strategies. agencies and focus group sessions. Regionally, relevant strategies/reports include Over recent months, a comprehensive socio- the Action Plan for Jobs - West Region, the economic evidence base for County Roscommon Regional Planning Guidelines, Forfás Regional has been developed and consideration has also Competitiveness Reports, along with other regional been given to relevant local, regional, national and strategies. In particular, the Regional Planning European policy. This LECP has been developed on Guidelines for the West Region, 2010-2022; states foot of detailed analysis of that evidence and policy that “By 2022 the West Region will be an innovative and alignment. highly competitive region with sustainable settlements located in an outstanding environment with excellent opportunities and quality of life for its citizens“. 1.6 Alignment Alignment with Local Strategies and Plans: The County Roscommon operates within global, national LECP will be the framework for the economic and and regional frameworks. Increasingly, trends community development of the county and already and issues at these levels are as important for the takes into consideration and complements existing economy of Roscommon as local issues. To this end, local strategies and plans, including the Roscommon a review of relevant local, regional, national and County Development Plan, Roscommon Enterprise EU strategies was undertaken to ensure alignment and Innovation Strategy, Local Development of the LECP with these strategies and plans. A full Strategy, SICAP Programme, County Roscommon list of strategies, plans and other relevant reports Heritage Plan, Roscommon Tourism Strategy, and documents consulted are included in the amongst others. Bibliography at the end of this Plan. It will contribute to achieving the Strategic Vision, International / EU Alignment: At EU level, key set out in the Roscommon County Development Plan overarching strategies include the vision set out in (CDP) 2014 – 2020, which states that Europe 2020 - the European Union’s ten-year jobs and growth strategy aimed at creating the conditions “Roscommon County Council will adopt a for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth and the positive and sustainable approach to balanced EU Smart Specialisation Strategy (RIS3) to build development thereby enhancing the lives regional innovation capacity. of people who live in, work and visit the county, whilst protecting the natural and built environment”. 6 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary County Roscommon is an EU Local Administrative Unit comprising three municipal districts located in the West Region of Ireland (NUTS 3), along with the larger counties of Galway and Mayo. With a population of 64,065 people (CSO, 2011), 2.1 Evidence Base Roscommon accounts for 14% of the population of the West Region and 18% of the landmass. In the A comprehensive socio-economic evidence base for national context, Roscommon has 1.4% of the national the county has been developed to inform this LECP, population and 3.6% of the landmass, illustrating its in partnership with other research projects and predominantly rural nature. analysis conducted for the development of relevant local strategies and plans, including: ●● Roscommon County Development Plan (2014-2020). ●● Roscommon County Council Corporate Plan (2015-2019). ●● Roscommon Enterprise and Innovation Strategy (2015-2020). ●● Roscommon Local Development Strategy It is the only inland county in the West region, so (2015-2020). is more centrally located. The geographical centre ●● Roscommon Social Inclusion Community of Ireland is located in the county and it has a lot Activation Programme (2015-2017). in common with other inland counties such as geography, population and economic trends. ●● County Roscommon Tourism Strategy (2016-2020). Historically, Roscommon has belonged to the lesser developed region of Ireland, as part of the This LECP has been developed on foot of detailed NUTS2 Border Midlands and Western (BMW) region, analysis of this evidence, summarised in the containing 47% of the landmass of Ireland, but just 27% following pages, and consideration of EU, national, of the population and 20% of the GDP, and therefore regional and local policy alignment. prioritised for increased EU structural and cohesion funding. However, from 2014 onwards the BMW region, and more recently, the reclassified Northern and Western Region, is now categorised as a more developed region relative to other EU territories. County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 7
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.2 Geography and Population 2,548km2 Centrality 300,000 Size of county, 9th largest Contains geographic Number of people in the state centre of Ireland within a 60km radius Roscommon is a land of lakes, rivers, gently rolling hills and picturesque mountains. It is the 9th largest county in the State and enjoys a relatively central location with a significant regional population, in excess of 300,000, residing within a 60km radius. The county is served by the M6 East-West Motorway to the south and the N4 and N5 Primary Routes to the north. The N60, N61 and N63 are also important arterial roads linking the county to major regional urban centres. Three rail lines traverse the county giving further east-west connectivity, whilst Ireland West Knock Airport is located in nearby County Mayo. The population has grown steadily in recent years, increasing by 25% in the period 1996-2011, largely as a result of net inward migration. Despite this growth, the current population of 64,065 (Census 2011) gives a population density of just 25 persons per square km, the third lowest in the state, behind neighbours Leitrim (20 per sq km) and Mayo (23 per sq km). Despite this overall population growth, the county suffers from an underlying trend of out-migration, especially amongst the younger working age group, leading to a classic ‘brain-drain” scenario. Roscommon has the third highest level of out- migration of its population to other counties, at 35.5% (after neighbours Leitrim and Westmeath), compared to the state average of 24.8%. In recent times this has been particularly evident amongst the younger adult population (18-39 years), generally in search of education and work opportunities. +25% 35.5% Brain Drain Increase in population (1996- Level of out-migration Largest out-migration is 2011), to 64,065 persons - 3rd highest in the state amongst young people 8 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.3 Settlement Patterns 25per sq km 74% Rural +10.6% Number of people living in the Proportion of population Population growth in main county - 3rd lowest population living in rural areas – still urban areas density the 3rd most rural county The county is characterised by numerous rural towns and village settlements. In line with global trends, significant population growth is evident in the main urban areas, increasing by 10.6% in the period 2006-2011. The highest growth rates were recorded in the main urban hinterlands of Monksland (Athlone West Rural +53%), Roscommon Town Rural (+19.5%), and Boyle Environs (+22%). The largest settlements, which also serve their hinterlands are as follows: Table 1: Settlements (>750 persons) Enumerated in Roscommon, Census 2011 Roscommon 5,693 Boyle Town & Env. 2,588 Ballaghaderreen 1,822 Monksland 3,826 Castlerea 1,985 Strokestown 814 Despite this, Roscommon remains the third most some of whom have been very successful, nationally rural county in Ireland, behind neighbouring counties and internationally, in various economic and other Leitrim and Galway, with 74% of the population still fields of activity. This diaspora may be utilised in a living in rural areas. Similar to many parts of rural positive manner for the county, if it can be harnessed Ireland, small towns and villages in the county have appropriately. suffered decline, including generally higher levels Despite the level of out-migration, the county has of unemployment, reduction in services and out- attracted non-Irish nationals to settle there, which migration of younger people. now comprise 10.8% of the local population. Whilst It is noted, however, that the high levels of out- this is less than the national average, it still amounts migration provides the county with a large diaspora, to a significant proportion of the local population. +53% -8.8% 10.8% Growth in Athlone West Rural DED Fall in population in Boyle Proportion of the local - highest population growth rate in Urban DED, (140 persons) population comprised of the county due to out-migration non-Irish nationals County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 9
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.4 Education, Skills and Graduate Retention 59% 13% 20% Proportion of 17-19 year Proportion of Roscommon graduates Graduates as a proportion of olds accessing third level receiving first job here. 2nd lowest working population – lowest education retention in Ireland in Ireland There is a direct link between a good standard of education and access to good quality employment. In County Roscommon, the standard of education opportunities. This can result in out-migration across the population is improving, with 57% having of the skilled labour force in search of better attained secondary level education, whilst 25% have job prospects. This is particularly true in completed third level. More recently, the county has County Roscommon, in relation to the out- performed very well, with a consistently high number migration of the graduate population. of students proceeding to third level education – at ●● There is good skills availability in agri/ approx. 59% of the 17-19 age group annually. This is veterinary, engineering and manufacturing, amongst the highest nationally. but significant skills gaps exist in ICT, science, Whilst this is a positive trend, there are some technical skills and languages, which are significant challenges in retaining a well-educated important in terms of current needs identified and appropriately qualified workforce in the county, in Forfás and WDC future skills reports. including: ●● At present, there are a variety of education, ●● Very low levels of graduate employment/ training, upskilling, reskilling and workplace retention in the county, classified amongst the programmes that may be applied in lowest in the country according to the HEA. Roscommon if promoted and targeted appropriately, including Springboard, ●● According to the OECD Employment Skills Momentum, SkillNets, JobBridge and Report (2011), in general, the West Region of JobsPlus, that can assist in priming the Ireland has a skills surplus to some degree, workforce for current/future skills needs. with available skills not matched with local job Skills Availability Skills Gaps Skills availability in agri/veterinary, engineering Skills gaps in ICT, Science, technical skills and manufacturing and languages 10 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.5 Labour Force and Employment 30,326 10.6% 35% Size of labour force - 60% Unemployment rate Proportion who travel outside participation rate (Jan 2016) 20% higher than the county to their workplace State figures Since the downturn, which led to business closures, rationalisation across many sectors and higher unemployment levels, the employment scenario has evolved in the county, as illustrated in the following snapshot (Census 2011) Figure 2: Employment by Sector, County Roscommon Residents (Source: CSO, 2011 Census data) Employment Sector Number Employed Wholesale & Retail Trade 3618 Manufacturing 2863 Human Health & Social Work 2687 Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing 2405 Public Administration & Defence 2322 Education 2187 Other 1583 Construction 1343 Accommodation & Food Services 1168 Professional, Scientific & Technical 863 Transport & Storage 853 Administrative & Support Services 778 Financial & Insurance Activities 654 Information & Communications 433 Arts, Entertainment & Recreation 279 Utilities 257 Real Estate 7 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 This data, coupled, with other relevant employment statistics, reveals the following: ●● There are substantially more people working evidence of some growth in specific sectors in retail, traditional manufacturing and public (medtech, pharma etc.). sectors in the county than the average across ●● Construction has fallen substantially, which the state. has worsened since 2011 (-61%). ●● Roscommon has a higher proportion involved ●● Employment in traditional industry has also in farming and primary food sector. fallen. ●● The county is weak in new growth areas, e.g. ●● One third of the workforce now travels outside ICT, Professional, Scientific etc., but there is the county to their place of work. 10% Jobs Lost New Jobs Proportion still involved in in traditional sectors, including in growth sectors, including local agri. sector retail, construction and food medtech and pharma County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 11
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.6 Size and Scale of Enterprise Sector 2,097 -24% 19,000 No of active enterprises, down Fall in overseas tourism Estimated tourism boost from 22% from its 2006 peak numbers from 2011 peak domestic visitors The number of active enterprises (excluding the farming sector) in the county has fallen by 22%, from a peak of 2,686 in 2006 to 2,097 enterprises in 2012 (CSO, 2012). A breakdown of the number of enterprises across the main business sectors in County Roscommon, and changes in recent times, is detailed in the illustration below. Figure 3: No. of Enterprises in each Sector, County Roscommon, 2006 – 2011; (Source: CSO data) Employment Sector Number of Enterprises 1018 Construction 613 587 Wholesale & Retail Trade 561 249 Accommodation & Food Services 239 Professional, Scientific & Technical 197 205 2006 Industry 182 160 2011 Administrative & Support Services 145 130 Transport & Storage 140 125 Real Estate 86 81 Information & Communications 43 46 Financial & Insurance Activities 29 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 Roscommon experienced a decline in enterprise and “ICT”, both knowledge intensive sectors, which numbers in almost every sector between 2006 is a positive development. Despite the low baseline in and 2011, with construction particularly hard-hit. these sectors locally, global growth trends provides The tourism sector/ tourism numbers have also optimism for further growth of these industries in fallen locally. Two sectors recorded increases – the county. “Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities” -61% +5% 275 Jobs Fall in construction industry Recent growth in knowledge/ No. of new jobs announced in sector since 2006 technology sectors in county lifescience sectors (2014-2015) 12 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 15% 93.6% 14.1% 15% less entrepreneurship % of businesses that are micro- Commercial Vacancy Rate – than national average enterprises- highest in Ireland one of the highest in Ireland The recent downturn has highlighted some ●● Relatively small proportion of companies weaknesses in the enterprise environment in the competing in export markets, comprising county, characterised by the following features, just 7% of enterprise employment (1,788 providing significant scope for improvement: employees). ●● Low levels of entrepreneurship compared to ●● High vacancy rate amongst commercial most other counties, 15% lower than the state properties, much of it clustered in some average, and similar to other neighbouring towns/business parks, due to recent closures, midland counties. coupled with overdevelopment prior to the ●● Relatively low levels of agency-assisted downturn. According to GeoDirectory, the employment in enterprise as a consequence of county has a commercial vacancy rate of the above, and also reflecting low levels of FDI 14.1% in Q2 2015, up from 13.6% in Q3, 2014. in the county. Roscommon town, the largest urban area, has a vacancy rate of 21.6% . ●● Enterprise sector dominated by micro- enterprises; the highest proportion in Ireland, ●● Emerging pockets of knowledge-based serving mostly local markets. industry, including pharma and medtech companies, which have seen enterprise and ●● High dependency on traditional sectors with employment growth, including FDI. low growth potential. ●● Higher levels of knowledge enterprises in ●● Underperformance of the tourism sector, neighbouring regions, including med-tech/ Ireland’s largest indigenous industry, which pharma and ICT clusters with potential for has fallen recently in the county, despite spill-over into County Roscommon. national growth trends. 0 2,360 7% No. of Seed/Venture Capital Number of Agency assisted Proportion of employment investments in the county employees in the county – 2nd in exporting companies, since 2007 lowest nationally reflecting less FDI and low- growth enterprise County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 13
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.7 Enterprise and Innovation Enablers 4 0 0 Number of general community Number of fibre-enabled Number of specialist enterprise centres in the enterprise centres/ incubators in incubators in the county county, with approx. 18 units the county targeted at specific sectors Over the years, the enterprise environment has been hindered by a lack of investment in enterprise and innovation enablers that are anchored in the county, compared to other regions. The current scenario is summarised as follows: attract new growth sectors. ●● Some community enterprise centres, with ●● Relatively low access to fibre broadband available incubation space, mainly providing connectivity, with main access via the MAN’s traditional units: in Roscommon town and Monksland area. ✛✛ Roscommon Enterprise Centre - 9 units. ●● No third level institution/research centre ✛✛ Boyle Enterprise Centre - small office- located in the county, but opportunities to based units. harness access to third level/research centres in nearby regions. ✛✛ Arigna Enterprise Centre - small rural units. ●● Need to foster greater access to various sources of investment finance both to develop ✛✛ Enterprise Killtullagh - small rural units. enabling infrastructure as well as to invest in ✛✛ The Shambles, Ballaghaderreen - mostly growth enterprise. community space. ●● Opportunities to foster growth in emerging ✛✛ The Hub Castlerea - mostly community knowledge sectors, if appropriate enablers are space. in place. ●● Limited modern serviced space to foster new ●● Opportunities to support traditional sectors enterprises with growth potential. through focused resources to foster business ●● No specialist enterprise/innovation and employment, including collaborative infrastructure in the county, especially to approaches with neighbouring regions. 0 6 Med-Tech/Pharma Number of third level Third level campuses/research Main industry clusters in county institutions/research centres centres in adjoining counties = with growing presence and in the county potential to leverage support employment potential 14 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.8 Community Infrastructure and Services 285 Gaps 17 Number of community, sports Lack of adequate community Number of active age groups and recreational facilities facilities in some areas across the county across the county Roscommon generally enjoys a good sense of community, with active volunteerism leading to relatively vibrant community life across the county. This has led to the development of a wide variety of County Roscommon also achieves consistently community-led facilities, including community halls/ strong success in National Tidy Towns Awards and centres, sports and recreational facilities, as well similar competitions. Notable accomplishments in as active community groups and ‘special-interest’ these competitions include Keadue (National Winner organisations. Collectively, the county boasts the 1993 & 2003, Best Kept town 2004), Castlecoote following: (Best Kept Town 2012) and Cloontuskert (Highly Commended 2009 & 2013) and consistently high ●● 285 community halls. sports and recreational scoring in the IBAL litter league for Roscommon facilities. town (3rd, 2015) ●● 11 staff-led and approx. 40 volunteer-led youth services. However, despite this success, there is no volunteer centre in Roscommon and the growing issue of ●● 51 Community/Private Childcare facilities. attracting new volunteers needs to be addressed. ●● 17 active age groups, with 381 members. Additionally, some existing community facilities ●● ‘Mens Shed’ initiatives becoming more active. are in need of upgrading, whilst some areas are ●● 3,033 people in the county identify themselves underserved with community infrastructure and as Carers (CSO, 2011). services. ●● Successful Social Car Initiative in the county. Of note, new Town Teams and the Public Participation Network are now in place which can provide further ●● Roscommon Womens Network (RWN) and impetus for community development in local areas. Roscommon Women in Business Network (ROSWIN) in place. 51 Tidy County 3,033 Number of youth clubs/ Notable success in National Tidy Number of ‘Carers’ in services across the county Towns and IBAL litter league County Roscommon County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 15
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary Lifespan 22.9% 55.9% At 75.2 years (Male) and 82.2 Old Age Dependency in Total Age Dependency in years (Female), people in Roscommon, one of the highest Roscommon, also one of the Roscommon live longer in Ireland highest in Ireland Whilst enjoying a good sense of community, there ●● There are 396 Travellers living in the county are a number of factors and trends that need to be (2011) – 0.61% of the population, with a relatively considered when planning to maintain and enhance young profile - 42% are under 15 years old. the community fabric and quality of life, including ●● 6,897 people are non-Irish, some of which may some particular issues identified in the county: need specific supports. ●● Statistically, people from County Roscommon ●● 34% of households in County Roscommon had live longer than any other county. Coupled no internet access (CSO, 2011), whilst 7,468 with national ageing trends, this results in an households in the county did not have a PC at increasingly older population. Almost 15% of the that time. population (9,396) is >65 years of age, giving an old age dependency rate of 22.9% - one of ●● 2,950 households are without a car (2011), the highest in the country. Therefore, there is a whilst the county is served by a limited need to develop and promote the county as an public transport service which can be poorly age-friendly location. integrated. ●● The county also has a high youth dependency ●● There are high Deprivation Index scores in rate of 33.1%, resulting in a need to support parts of Ballaghaderreen and Boyle, and other youth development through enhanced facilities areas in North and West Roscommon. and services. ●● Mental health issues are of concern, often ●● 13.7% of the population (8,759 persons) have a intensified by loneliness and rural isolation, with disability, amongst which 25% of those aged 6,257 one person households in the county. 65+yrs and 53% of those aged 75+yrs have a ●● Similar to national trends, health and general disability. fitness are also concerns for the county that need to be addressed. 16,775 34% 2,950 Number of young people (0-18 % of households without Internet Number of households without years) requiring facilities access (2011) highest in Ireland a car (2011) 16 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary 2.9 Natural, Environmental, Cultural and Heritage Resources 140km 200,000 World Status Shoreline along river Shannon, Number of visitors to Lough Key Seek to have Rathcroghan the longest of any county Forest and Activity Park (2015) Royal Site designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site As a largely rural county, Roscommon possesses a rich heritage and a range of natural, cultural and environmental resources that can be appreciated, developed and promoted for economic and community benefit. Natural and Environmental Resources Natural resources include agriculture lands, Of note, from a development perspective, Lough forestry and parklands with bio-diversity and Key Forest and Activity Park, attracted an estimated recreational potential. Making space for nature 200,000 visitors in 2015, reflecting the increased and wildlife in the countryside and urban areas interest in outdoor recreation and appreciation has huge socio-economic and environmental of nature and the environment. Roscommon also benefits by making towns and villages nicer boasts access to rivers, lakes and scenic areas, places to live, work and do business, ensuring including the longest shoreline of the river healthy agricultural, forestry and environmental Shannon, with much untapped potential. ecosystems, improving health and well-being, and Forestry: In Roscommon, there are 22,700 protecting the integrity of the natural environment. hectares of land under forestry (9.1% land cover). There is a huge variety of wildlife habitats in Including public (Coillte-8,000hectares), and Roscommon with some of the most important private holdings (14,000 ha). At present, there are sites designated for nature conservation. Habitats over 1,000 private forest owners in Roscommon, of particular interest include bogland (one third mostly farmers, with an increase in the private of the land is classified as bogland), turloughs, forest planting in recent years. eskers, callows, woodland, lakes and rivers. There This sector is identified by the IFA during the are also many species of rare plants and animals consultation process, as having potential for found in Roscommon. Along with the protected growth amongst the farming community. This sites there are many other locations for nature provides potential for commercial development and wildlife in the county, which are appreciated and productive use if efficient supply chain and developed through public parks, forest walks arrangements can be put in place. and other amenities, including Lough Key Forest and Activity Park, Mote Park, Suck Valley Way walking routes and other areas. 22,700ha 1/ Genealogy 3 Forestry in Roscommon, One third of land is classified Genealogy Centre and National (9.1%), with commercial/ as bogland, with bio-diversity/ General Registry Office amenity potential. amenity potential located in the county County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021 17
2 Socio-Economic Profile – A Summary Culture and Heritage County Roscommon boasts a rich culture and Important Historical Events in Ireland’s more recent heritage. Highlights include: history, including the Great Famine, portrayed through the National Famine Museum at Strokestown Contemporary & Traditional Arts: Roscommon has a Park House. rich heritage in the arts including visual arts, music, song, dance and storytelling, literature and theatre Festivals and Events: Annual festivals are a dating from Turlough O’Carolan in the 18th century regular feature across the county. Larger and more to present day native artists. established festivals that celebrate local culture and heritage include Roscommon Lamb Festival, Boyle Archaeological sites of international importance Arts Festival, Douglas Hyde Conference, O’Carolan ranging from a Celtic Royal Site to the many Harp Festival and Percy French Summer School as ringforts located in the county. The Rathcroghan well as local festivals and events. Site at Tulsk, identified as the traditional capital of the region of Connachta, is strongly associated with Other features of towns and villages including Irish mythology and is regarded as one of the oldest ‘everyday’ features such as timber nameplates on and largest unexcavated Royal Sites in Europe. shopfronts, traditional water pumps and limestone kerbstones, as well as a rich heritage of historic Historical buildings, rich in classical architecture graveyards and medieval church ruins, mostly cared and associated with the region’s heritage, including for by local voluntary committees, TÚS, RSS and CE King House, Clonalis House, Strokestown Park Schemes. House, Castlecoote House, Roscommon Castle and Boyle Abbey. Genealogy: With a large diaspora, genealogy is an important feature of local heritage. County Renowned People from the county, ranging from Roscommon Heritage and Genealogy Centre is Ireland’s first President - Dr. Douglas Hyde; to located in Strokestown, whilst the National General leading actor Chris O’Dowd, with “Moone Boy” Register Office for births, deaths and marriages is series set in Boyle. located in Roscommon town. Industrial Heritage including quarrying/mining, captured through Arigna Mining Experience and Museum; and farming/agriculture, with folk museums and visitor farms located in the county 18 County Roscommon Local Economic and Community Plan (LECP) 2016-2021
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