2015 General Election Landlords Survey - Attitudes towards party, leadership and housing policy
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2015 General Election Landlords Survey 2 Introduction From the CEO We founded Rentify to shake up the lettings industry and prove that landlords and tenants needn’t be beholden to traditional estate agents, whose exorbitant fees, incompetence and endless red tape make property management unnecessarily complicated and expensive. We are excited to present the largest survey on the political attitude of residential landlords in the run-up to the 2015 General Election, consisting of 1,205 participants from our customer base of 175,000 British landlords. We also include in-depth analysis on the property-related commitments taken on by each major party, conducted by our in-house experts. These findings should hopefully inform party policy as we approach May 7th, with the aim of making life easier for both landlords and tenants alike. George Spencer CEO, Rentify
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 3 Executive summary Nearly half the landlords we asked intend to vote “The Liberal Conservative in the upcoming election. That’s more than twice as many as Labour. Democrats have Steady Conservative vote share across age groups said virtually suggests that Labour-voting landlords are switching to nothing about UKIP. Support for Labour wanes as landlord age rises, with UKIP receiving an increasing share of votes among housing, one of young landlords. the most pressing David Cameron is by far the most popular party leader among landlords. Labour leader Ed Miliband is only infrastructural slightly better-liked than UKIP’s Nigel Farage. problems facing Conservatives take a liberal approach on rental market the country.” by not interfering on rent prices and tenancy lengths - although this goes against some analyses, including The Economist’s recommendation for longer tenancies. While some landlords remain dubious over Conservative housing policy, they are even less impressed by Labour, Lib Dem and UKIP policies. The North-South divide is clearly evident among “UKIP policies landlords, with Conservative voters dominating the South, including London. are broadly In the Northeast, Northwest and Yorkshire, Labour and landlord-friendly UKIP have received overwhelming support. and also include Only the Conservatives and Greens have a clear longer three- affordable housing target. year tenancies Labour is focused on renters, but it is also promising to speed up planning process for smaller unit schemes. and some With less than two months to go until the General environmental Election, the Liberal Democrats have said virtually nothing regulation.” about housing, one of the most pressing infrastructural problems facing the country. UKIP policies are broadly landlord-friendly and also include longer three-year tenancies and some environmental regulation. UKIP is also looking to encourage more landlords to rent to tenants on benefits.
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 4 Survey results Landlords intend to overwhelmingly vote Conservative in the “Unusually upcoming General Election, with 47 per cent of the preference – more than double Labour’s share of the landlord vote, which for Farage, is 20 per cent. The more controversial UKIP now represents the choice of 18 per cent of landlords in Britain, almost at who normally parity with Labour. polls strongly When it comes to respective party leaders’ popularity among voting landlords, David Cameron is the clear winner. 56 per on personal cent cited him as their preferred leader. He is followed by popularity, UKIP’s Ed Miliband on 17 per cent and Nigel Farage on 16 per cent. Unusually for Farage, who normally polls strongly on personal leader is less popularity, UKIP’s leader is less popular than his party with landlords. popular than Although landlords seem comfortable with the current Prime his party with Minister representing them, they’re less enthusiastic about Conservative housing policy, giving it an average evaluation landlords.” of 5.8 on a scale of 0 to 10. This suggests that if the Tories are counting on the votes of Britain’s landlords, they need to propose additional pro-landlord initiatives ahead of the General Election. Landlords responded even less positively to other parties’ “Although respective housing policies, ranking Lib Dem at a woeful 3.3 and Labour at 3.9. UKIP came the closest to positive, with 4.9. landlords seem But no party was particularly warmly embraced by landlords, who have perhaps been left cold by over-regulation and a lack comfortable of support from the political class generally. with the current A clear pattern emerges when we examine the age of landlords in our survey. UKIP acquires a larger share of the Prime Minister votes as landlords become older: only 9 per cent of landlords in the 25 to 34 bracket support UKIP, but that grows to an representing impressive 33 per cent for ages 75 and above. them, they’re less Inversely, Labour loses a portion of its share of landlords as they get older. 27 per cent of landlord votes in the 25 to 34 enthusiastic about age bracket supported Labour, but that figure slides to 13 per Conservative cent for the 75+ bracket. This suggests that older landlords are shifting their vote from Labour to UKIP, since the share of housing policy.” voters for Conservative is relatively consistent between 50 per cent and 60 per cent. Location also played a role in the survey results. 55 per cent of landlords in the South (including London) plan to vote Conservative, while Labour and UKIP share the majority of votes across the North East, North West and Yorkshire.
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 5 Landlord voting intentions & leadership preferences “For which political party are you planning to vote in the election?” Answer % Conservative 45% Labour 19% UKIP 17% Liberal Democrat 6% Green 6% SNP 2% Other 5% 0 100 200 300 400 500 “Which party leader do you feel best represents your interests as a landlord?” Answer % David Cameron 51% Ed Miliband 16% Nigel Farage 15% Nick Clegg 6% Natalie Bennett 5% Other 8% 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 6 Party housing policy Views on a party’s entire set of proposals Party housing policy Score Conservative 5.75 UKIP 4.88 Labour 3.93 Liberal Democrat 3.27 Green 3.04 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Conservative Party Answer % Annual total house- Rent Cap building target No 0 (totally negative) 5.3% For councils to Length of tenancy 1 1.5% determine housing Support voluntary targets. 2 5.3% model tenancies Planning agreement. 3 6.1% Continuing current Development land tax 4 4.9% policies. Further No support roll out 5 22.5% of neighbourhood Mansion Tax 6 12.7% planning. No 7 16.8% Garden Cities Yes, where locally 8 13.4% supported. 9 3.6% Private Rented Sector 10 (totally positive) 7.9% Complete delivery of 10,000 new homes below market rent.
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 7 Labour Party Answer % Annual total house- Rent Cap building target Market rent followed by 0 (totally negative) 13.9% 200,000 ceiling on rent increases 1 7.9% over 3 year tenancies. Planning 2 11.5% Speed up planning
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 8 UKIP Party Answer % Annual total house- Rent Cap building target No 0 (totally negative) 10.8% 200,000 Length of tenancy 1 3.2% Planning New 3-10 year 2 6.1% Cut costs of tenancies – as well applications by merging as ASTs (Assured 3 8.4% planning and building Shorthold Tenancies). 4 10.5% more control depts. Development land tax 5 18.9% Garden Cities No Yes, not on greenbelt. 6 12.7% Mansion Tax Private Rented Sector No 7 12.8% Encourage more 8 9.0% landlords to rent to tenants on housing 9 3.0% benefits. 10 (totally positive) 4.6% Green Party Answer % Annual total house- Rent Cap building target Cap rent rises to 0 (totally negative) 21.9% Let Local Authorities inflation initially. Living 1 11.6% determine. Rent Commission to examine more stringent 2 11.0% Planning proposals. Constrain power of 3 14.8% national planning Length of tenancy 4 11.7% inspectorate. Councils to 5 years with the tenant’s have more proactive role. right to renew unless the 5 12.8% landlord sells or moves in. Garden Cities 6 6.5% TBC Development land tax 7 5.0% Yes Private Rented Sector 8 2.8% Compulsory licensing for Mansion Tax all landlords. No lettings Would support, prefer 9 0.5% agent fees for tenants. Land Value Tax. 10 (totally positive) 1.5%
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 9 Party housing policy analysis Conservatives Labour As expected, Conservatives take a liberal approach Labour is directing its housing policies to renters, to the rental market, opting not to interfere with which is not a surprise considering they comprise rent prices and tenancy lengths. This is good news a fast-growing voting base. But this has had an for landlords should the Tories remain in government, impact on the party’s popularity with landlords. though it does contradict a small but growing number Should Labour get into government in Britain the of experts – including The Economist – who advocate lettings market can expect dramatic changes: rent for longer tenancy periods. controls, minimum tenancies and the introduction First Buyer Support (FTB) schemes, formerly known of a ‘no lettings fee’ rule for tenants. as Help to Buy, are to remain during the next four If these go ahead we expect an impact across years if the Conservatives stay in power. Although the property market: lower demand for buy-to- this helps younger voters get on to the property let products, from mortgages to developments, ladder, it might lead to further pressure in London higher agency fees for landlords to compensate where supply is scarce. agencies that traditionally charge tenants with AST So far only Conservatives (and the Greens) have and reference fees and obviously a lower yield on a clear, affordable housing target: 275,000 – of landlords’ properties due to rent control. those, 200,000 with 20 per cent discounts for First Beyond the rental market, Labour has ambitious Buyer Support purchasers under 40, and a price targets for housebuilding with 200,000 new cap of £250,000 outside London and £450,000 properties every year. As with the Conservatives in London, as well as 10,000 new houses below equivalent, this is nothing more than a promise market rent. considering the challenges building around green belts Although this is welcome news for FTBs and tenants and archaic planning processes - as the insufficient alike, it lacks a lot of detail, including a percentage for new homes built in the last few years demonstrates. London and the South East where scarcity is higher. Labour, however, is promising to speed up that Regardless, landlords seem to broadly support process for smaller unit schemes, which is Tory proposals. Roughly half of them plan to vote definitely welcome news to the constrained supply Conservative in the General Election. of new homes.
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 10 Liberal Democrats UKIP Remarkably little has been said by the Liberal UKIP housing policies seem to be more landlord- Democrats during their time in coalition government friendly, although they include some elements of about housing and nothing at all about lettings as environmental and social conscience. This explains of March 2015 (except for high level plans on rent- why some landlords feel Nigel Farage and his party to-own schemes). represent their interests (some 18 per cent). The party has committed to a 300,000 annual Should UKIP join a coalition government Britain building target, which seems ambitious given should expect no rent controls but possible longer the aforementioned restrictions on green belt tenancies, with a minimum period of three years. development and the planning process itself. UKIP is also looking to encourage more landlords to rent to tenants on benefits. While we’re still waiting for details on this policy, it could be good news for both parties, as it will increase demand in the market generally. Like other parties UKIP shows bold figures for annual housebuilding – again, not much more than a promise considering the challenges. But UKIP does mention cutting red tape and costs around planning by merging planning and building control departments.
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 11 Appendix: demographic details “What is your age?” Age group % 18 to 24 1.0% 25 to 34 13.6% 35 to 44 20.0% 45 to 54 25.9% 55 to 64 26.5% 65 to 74 11.1% 75 or older 1.8% “Where do you live?” Area % Greater London 20.1% Home Counties* 5.4% South East 12.6% South West 10.7% East England** 5.2% West Midlands 6.8% East Midlands 5.5% Yorkshire and the Humber 8.3% North West England 11.6% North East England 5.4% Scotland 3.7% Wales 4.4% Northern Ireland 0.4% * Anglia and Essex ** Herts, Beds, Bucks, Berks
2015 General Election Landlords Survey 12 “For which political party are you planning to vote in the election?” Age group Cons. Green Labour Lib Dem. SNP UKIP 18 to 24 63% 13% 25% 25 to 34 50% 6% 27% 5% 2% 9% 35 to 44 45% 10% 21% 9% 1% 13% 45 to 54 45% 8% 22% 4% 2% 19% 55 to 64 47% 6% 15% 8% 3% 22% 65 to 74 60% 1% 13% 1% 3% 21% 75 or older 40% 7% 13% 7% 0% 33% “For which political party are you planning to vote in the election?” Age group Cons. Green Labour Lib Dem. SNP UKIP East England* 47% 5% 16% 9% 0% 23% East Midlands 31% 13% 29% 4% 2% 20% Greater London 56% 10% 19% 7% 2% 5% Home Counties** 61% 0% 11% 5% 0% 23% North East England 36% 2% 25% 5% 0% 32% North West England 40% 5% 26% 4% 1% 23% Northern Ireland 67% 0% 0% 0% 0% 33% Scotland 27% 3% 23% 0% 37% 10% South East 55% 10% 14% 8% 0% 14% South West 57% 6% 8% 11% 0% 18% Wales 42% 8% 17% 3% 6% 25% West Midlands 50% 4% 27% 0% 0% 20% Yorkshire and the Humber 37% 7% 26% 4% 0% 25% * Anglia and Essex ** Herts, Beds, Bucks, Berks
Rentify is the UK’s fastest growing letting agent, built and run by ex- Samsung, Google, and Centrica leadership, with an existing customer base of over 175,000 landlords and an average of 10,000 landlords joining each month. Founded in 2011, Rentify operates a nationwide service from two Centres of Excellence, with one based in North Yorkshire and the other in London. From day one, we’ve blended property and technical expertise to provide landlords with a smarter, faster, and fairer way to let their properties. Our emphases are upon convenience, savings, and top quality customer service, all powered through remarkable technology. +44 (0)20 7739 3277 www.rentify.com 6–8 Long Lane London EC1A 9HF Registered in England company no. 07723819 Front cover image by zaphad1: flic.kr/p/aC5N6b (CC)
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