Zero Carbon Buildings Municipal Summit - Built Environment Plus SUMMARY REPORT 2021 - Built Environment ...
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ABOUT US PARTNERS AND SPONSORS The event came to life in partnership with Built Environment Plus (BE+) drives sustainable and regenerative design, construction, and operations of the built environment. We are a member-based organization providing green building education, networking, advocacy and leadership opportunities for the Massachusetts sustainable building community. We envision that the built environment will regenerate and sustain the health and vitality of all life within a generation. Our programs are supported and enhanced by the volunteer efforts of our members. We provide opportunities for people to both learn and share expertise with each other through our many classes and workforce training programs. We build community through our topic based roundtables, networking events and green building celebrations. Based on community needs, we conduct research and publish reports in support of their work. Lastly we connect industry leaders with people advocating for advancing the sustainability of the built environment. Through our many committees and roundtables, we address all aspects of the greening of the building industry: planning, design & engineering, construction, management & operation, and beyond. We help all practitioners by promoting market transformation. Community members came together and formed the US Green Building Council Massachusetts Membership Forum in 2008. A year later we were incorporated as a Chapter of the USGBC. In 2016 the Chapter became the lead advocate for the WELL Building Standard, and also became the local collaborative for the International Living Future Institute. And made possible with the gracious sponsorship of: In 2020, the Chapter’s community and board voted to change the organization name to Built Environment Plus. This change reflected our growth and evolution as an organization, our new continued strong relationship with USGBC national, and our partnerships with other industry leaders. For questions related to this report, please reach out to communications@builtenvironmentplus.org To learn more about Built Environment Plus check out our website https://builtenvironmentplus.org/ This summary report was completed by Melissa Stok and Ethan Vonderheide. 1
INTRODUCTION A Virtual Event Held June 11th, 2021 Host Presenter Presenter The Zero Carbon Buildings Municipal Summit was an informative and interactive event organized by Built Environment Plus and led by Meredith Elbaum to discuss the present and future of Zero Carbon Buildings (ZCBs) in Massachusetts. We invited municipal staff, committee members, elected officials, and concerned citizens to learn and share about Meredith Elbaum Julie Janiski Jacob Knowles the path to achieving Net Zero within cities Executive Director at Built Environment Plus Partner at BuroHappold Engineering Director of Sustainable Design at BR+A and towns in Massachusetts. As Executive Director, Meredith helps drive Julie leads integrated teams to deliver the As Director of Carbon Neutral Planning at BR+A, sustainable and regenerative design, construction, highest performance projects at all scales. She Jacob leads a sustainability consulting team. He and operation of the built environment. Before provides solutions that encompass all aspects is a Zero Net Energy guru, spearheading millions The Event Agenda: BE+, she developed climate action plans, master of regenerative design, from carbon reduction of square feet of Carbon Neutral + Cashflow 1. Educational Presentations By: plans, design guidelines and green buildings as and water conservation to social equity and Positive projects. With BR+A he has developed » Jacob Knowles, BR+A President of the Elbaum Group. She launched the health. Recent work includes consulting for the carbon neutral master plans and with projects » Julie Janiski, BuroHappold Engineering Health Product Declaration, as its Interim Executive MA Commercial Energy Code, USDA grant- receiving awards such as AIA COTE Top Ten, I2SL 2. Panel Discussion With: Director. Meredith was Director of Sustainable funded research on heavy timber design, a Net Go Beyond, and major MA DOER high performance » Joseph Curtatone, Mayor of Somerville Design at Sasaki for almost a decade and helped Zero workforce training center, and The House at buildings and zero net energy grants. Jacob is » Stephanie Ciccarello, Sustainability in USGBCMA Chapter’s (BE+) creation and served Cornell Tech – a residential high-rise in NYC which also a board member of the Boston Society for Coordinator for Amherst as a founding board member. She earned a is certified LEED Platinum and Passive House. Shes Architecture. » Andrea Love, Net Zero Task Force BArch from Rice University, a MSArch from MIT, a BE+ board member, co-chair of Boston Carbon Member in Cambridge and currently teaches at Wentworth Institute of Leadership Forum, and a key contributing author 3. Breakout Rooms to Answer: Technology. for a proposed Net Zero stretch code. » What’s currently happening in your municipality related to Zero Carbon? » What would you like to see happen in 3-5 years? What are the obstacles and what are your needs? » What’s your vision for the Stretch Code? This report includes a summary of the presentations and a summary and analysis of attendee responses and feedback. 2 3
WHY THIS EVENT? MARCH 2021 REPORT The Zero Carbon Buildings Municipal Summit, Considering the goal is for Massachusetts to Back in March 2021, Built Environment Plus convened by Built Environment Plus, set to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by released the second draft of a report outlining empower Municipal Leaders and Staff with 2050, you just can’t do this without considering that Massachusetts is ready for Net Zero. knowledge on Zero Carbon Buildings, so that the entire picture including embodied carbon. There are 7.2 million SF of built or in-progress they have the context and confidence to make projects in MA that are Net Zero or Net Zero the necessary transition towards our Zero Given this critical knowledge, we must Ready. Carbon Future. prioritize solving this challenge in order to • The Net Zero and Net Zero Ready building ensure we meet the global goals needed in the stock exceeds 7 million square feet and Back in March 2021, Gov. Baker signed a face of our shared climate emergency. is growing at an exponential rate in the landmark climate bill, An Act Creating a Next Commonwealth today. Generation Roadmap for the Massachusetts Climate Policy, into law. Included in this bill is • The vast majority are doing this with an opt-in stretch code which represents a big little to no added cost. 85% reported
EVENT RECAP ACCORDING TO ATTENDEES: In total, 123 people from Massachusetts The most popular zero carbon actions and goals for municipalites are: Municipalities, and 8 people from 5 others > Lower carbon municipal buildings states attended the event. > Education efforts > Building energy disclosure Expert Presentations: Attendee Participattion: Pg 08 - 09: A Net Zero Code Overview Pg 24 - 25: Represented Municipalities The Stretch Code and Base Code are extremely important to many municipalities. Creating a strong base code with an opt-in stretch code will allow them to set • The shift towards more efficient energy Pg 26 - 27: Breakout Rooms targets and begin working towards them. codes is happening across the country and the state Pg 10 - 11: A Net Zero Definition The Results - It is essential to shift away from fossil fuels by reducing dependency on them, Pg 28 - 29: Current Actions and Goals stopping the creation of new infrastructure, and changing the definition of “luxury” appliances. • Net Zero = Low Embodied Carbon + Low Operational Carbon - Renewable Pg 30 - 31: Municipal Needs Energy The most popular short-term (0-3 years) policies include: Pg 32 - 33: Zero Carbon Building Policies Pg 12 - 15: A Operational Carbon Explanation > adopt net zero ordinances Pg 34 - 35: Net Zero Stretch Code • Operational Carbon: building > retrofit incentive programs performance and energy efficiency > low carbon concrete procurement Pg 36 - 41: Resources Pg 16 - 19: A Embodied Carbon Explanation > stop expanding gas delivery system and plan for deliberate • Embodied Carbon: material selection electrification and procurement Time. It’s taking too long. Massachusetts is ready to take on Zero Carbon policies. There A panel of local leaders shared their efforts - is overwhelming support for the Stretch Code, and just about every supporter feels the same way: that the creation process is too long. Pg 20 - 21: Intro & Biographies Pg 22 - 23: Local Actions The current lack of the Net Zero Stretch Code is making it difficult for communities to keep pushing forwards. 6 7
OVERVIEW - NET ZERO CODES Across the United States Massachusetts National Boston - IECC 2021 - CO2 Neutral Zoning Ordinance for Stretch Code Adoption, by Community - ZNE Appendix new buildings - IECC 2030/ASHRAE HAVERHILL AMESBURY MERRIMAC SALISBURY NEWBURYPORT - 90.1-2031 = Approaching ZNE WEST NEWBURY Cambridge METHUEN CLARKSBURG GROVELAND NEWBURY BERNARDSTON GEORGETOWN NORTH HEATH LAWRENCE ROYALSTON ASHBY DUNSTABLE ROWLEY ADAMS ROWE NORTH NORTHFIELD ASHBURNHAM COLRAIN WARWICK TOWNSEND TYNGSBOROUGH ANDOVER BOXFORD IPSWICH WILLIAMSTOWN WINCHENDON DRACUT ROCKPORT GREENFIELD GILL ORANGE PEPPERELL ANDOVER HAMILTON CHARLEMONT - 2030 Climate Plan ADAMS LOWELL TOPSFIELD ERVING LUNENBURG GROTON TEWKSBURY ESSEX GLOUCESTER SHELBURNE GARDNER ATHOL HAWLEY BUCKLAND FITCHBURG SHIRLEY WESTFORD WENHAM MANCHESTER CHESHIRE DEERFIELD TEMPLETON BILLERICA ASHFIELD AYER LANESBOROUGH WINDSOR MONTAGUE WENDELL WESTMINSTER CARLISLE CHELMSFORD READING BEVERLY PLAINFIELD LEVERETT NEW LEOMINSTER LITTLETON WOBURN SALEM SAUGUS DALTON CONWAY BURLINGTON WAKEFIELD LYNN Seattle SALEM PETERSHAM HARVARD LYNN MARBLEHEAD CUMMINGTON GOSHEN SUNDERLAND ACTON BEDFORD STONEHAM LEXINGTONWINCHESTER MELROSE PITTSFIELD HUBBARDSTON LANCASTER SWAMPSCOTT MEDFORD PERU SHUTESBURY STOW WHATELY BOLTON CONCORD NAHANT LINCOLN ARLINGTON MALDEN WORTHINGTON BARRE PRINCETON HINSDALE CLINTON MAYNARD NAHANT RICHMOND WILLIAMSBURG RUTLAND WEST WALTHAM BELMONT EVERETT REVERE LENOX WASHINGTON HATFIELD PELHAM BOYLSTON BERLIN HUDSON CHELSEA MIDDLEFIELD CHESTERFIELD HARDWICK MARLBOROUGH SUDBURY WATERTOWN SOMERVILLE WEST WINTHROP - Energy Code approaching Net Zero AMHERST Somerville STOCKBRIDGE NORTHBOROUGH WAYLAND CAMBRIDGE WESTHAMPTON NORTHAMPTON NEW BRAINTREE WESTON FRAMINGHAM NEEDHAM STOCKBRIDGE CHESTER HUNTINGTON BELCHERTOWN SHREWSBURY SPENCER SOUTHBOROUGH NATICK NEWTON BROOKLINE SOUTH WORCESTER DEDHAM BECKET EASTHAMPTON QUINCY HADLEY WARE WESTBOROUGH ASHLAND DOVER MILTON HINGHAM GREAT GRANBY WEST LEICESTER WELLESLEY BOSTON MONTEREY SOUTHAMPTON HOLYOKE HOPKINTON SHERBORN WESTWOOD WEYMOUTH COHASSET BARRINGTON BROOKFIELD AUBURN GRAFTON - Zoning Ordinance requiring Net BLANDFORD WARREN HOLLISTON NORWOOD SCITUATE CHICOPEE PALMER NORWELL EGREMONT UPTON MEDFIELD MILTON CHARLTON MILLBURY MEDWAY CANTON ROCKLAND WESTFIELD WEST WILBRAHAM SUTTON NORTH- MILLIS WALPOLE SANDISFIELD BRIMFIELD HOPEDALE NORFOLK SPRINGFIELD OXFORD BRIDGE STOUGHTON ABINGTON HANOVER MARSHFIELD STURBRIDGE BELLINGHAM SHARON TOLLAND SPRINGFIELD BROCKTON PEMBROKE AGAWAM MENDON GRANVILLE SOUTHBRIDGE DOUGLAS FRANKLIN WHITMAN HANSON PROVINCETOWN Zero for most large buildings MONSON LONGMEADOW California HOLLAND UXBRIDGE BLACKSTONE EAST DUXBURY WEBSTER EASTON TRURO DUDLEY MILLVILLE PLAINVILLE BRIDGEWATER HALIFAX KINGSTON NORTH ATTLEBOROUGH BRIDGEWATER NORTON WELLFLEET PLYMPTON ATTLEBORO MIDDLEBOROUGH PLYMOUTH - Title 24-2019 - near Residential NZE REHOBOTH DIGHTON CARVER SEEKONK LAKEVILLE ROCHESTER ORLEANS Brookline WAREHAM BREWSTER - Zero Code - proposed Commercial ACUSHNET Two hundred eighty-nine (289) municipalities NEW BEDFORD MARION DENNIS YARMOUTH CHATHAM HARWICH FAIRHAVEN have adopted the Board of Building Regulations WESTPORT MASHPEE - Second Electrification Ordinance DARTMOUTH FALMOUTH and Standards (BBRS) Stretch Code, mandating no gas infrastructure TISBURY as of May 8, 2021 Washington, D.C. WEST TISBURY CHILMARK AQUINNAH - Appendix Z - voluntary compliance path NANTUCKET DOER, 5-14-21, jpfister Across the country, there is a shift towards Figure 03 An updated Stretch Code will be published Figure 04 more efficient energy codes for buildings, Breakdown of energy codes for by early 2022, and municipalities will choose Breakdown of stretch code adoption by some of which are moving towards Net Zero. commercial buildings by state. whether or not to adopt it. municipality in MA. Source: Office of Energy Efficiency and Source: Massachusetts Department of Renewable Energy Municipal leaders from towns that represent Energy Resources 40% of the MA population signed a Net Zero Stretch Code Support Letter. This support letter stated that they needed this code as a tool to establish more efficient energy codes in their municipalities. The Net Zero Strech Code may not be enough. Municipalities will need to take actions on their own to support the transition. 8 9
OVERVIEW - WHAT IS NET ZERO? Simple Equation Equation Components There are many definitions for Net Zero. Figure 05 Definition of Carbon Neutral Buildings Material Selection and Procurement • Regional extraction/manufacture + Building Performance • High-performance envelope The first step in moving towards Zero Carbon Source: Built Environment Plus • Less resources used to manufacture • Efficient, electric systems Buildings is to define what this actually means. • Industrial best practices for reuse/recycle • Renewable energy, including high For a building to be Net Zero Carbon, it must • High quality offsets quality offsets be built with low embodied carbon materials. It must also operate in an energy efficient way. The energy that is used in the building should come from renewable energy sources. Finally, - Renewable Energy • 100% of Building’s Annual Energy all carbon emissions must be offset with Consumption carbon credits. • Primary: On-Site Renewables Figure 06 • Supplement: Off-Site Renewable (Box Above) Energy Illustration depicting differences between embodied and operational carbon. Source: Skanska = Carbon Neutral 10 11
OPERATIONAL CARBON Breakdown What is needed to reduce it? 1. Better Building Envelope Figure 08 (Left) Highly insulated building envelope Source: Rockwool Figure 09 (Right) Triple-paned windows Source: Schüco Thermally broken Triple glazing and high and highly insulated performance frame envelope windows 2. Use Electric Heat Pumps Figure 10 (Middle) Effect of switching to electric heat using MA electric grid Source: BR+A Figure 11 (Bottom) Heat recovery system with 80% Close to one third of operational carbon Figure 07 energy recovery emissions are a result of the heating and Breakdown of Operational Carbon Sources Source: RadonMarket cooling of buildings and water. As a result, Source: Buro Happold many of the primary interventions to reduce Ground-source or air-source heat pumps buildings’ carbon emissions revolve around minimizing the energy required for this 3. Use Heat Recovery Systems process. This can be done in three primary ways, which are explained on the following page. Efficient heat recovery systems 12 13
OPERATIONAL CARBON CASE STUDIES Bristol Community College Sbrega Building Belmont Middle and High School The Bristol Community College Sbrega Figure 12 Belmont Middle and High School is a 400,000 Figure 13 Building is a 50,000 SF medical education Energy consumption reduction after SF school building. The construction of this Utility and net savings resulting from and lab building. Originally, it was planned as re-design of Sbrega Building building was funded by bonds, resulting in no addition of geothermal, rooftop solar, and a non net-zero design. However, the building Source: BR+A higher upfront costs and only a small increase AECs on school building. was redesigned to be all-electric and to have in bond payments. Source: BR+A a 70% reduction in energy consumption. This included a large solar array was installed to Throughout the use of the building, there has provide power to the building. been a large decrease in operational costs, primarily through utilities. As a result, the Overall, there was less than a 1% increase in building has now generated more than $5M net construction cost for this building. It now present savings. saves $230,000 per year in operational costs, which is equal to 50 students’ tuition. 14 15
EMBODIED CARBON Breakdown What is needed to reduce it? 1. Building Structure Figure 15 (Left) Building structure made primarily of steel and concrete Source: Buro Happold Figure 16 (Right) Building structure made primarily of concrete and timber Source: Buro Happold Move away from Increase use of wood concrete and steel and timber 2. Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing Systems Figure 17 (Middle) Global warming potential of CFC, transition, and next-generation refridgerants Source: Buro Happold Figure 18 (Bottom) Considerations in material selection A building’s embodied carbon is directly Figure 14 process related to the materials that go into it. These Breakdown of Embodied Carbon Sources Source: Architecture 2030 make up the building’s structure, enclosure, Source: Buro Happold and insulation. New technologies are allowing Shift towards next-generation (HFOs and HFO blends) refrigerants for the development of new materials that have low or negative embodied carbon. This 3. Enclosure and Insulation number accounts for the material extraction, manufacturing, and transportation. Concrete and steel, which are used in the structure of many larger buildings, These both have high embodied carbon. Additionally, selecting newer MEP systems that use next-generation technologies will greatly reduce carbon emissions as well as other harmful gases. Account for material procurement, manufacturing, and transportation process 16 17
EMBODIED CARBON CASE STUDIES Small Education Center 11 Lenox Street, Boston This graph represents the embodied and Figure 19 11 Lenox Street in Boston is a 37.500 SF, Figure 20 operational carbon emissions for a small 2,600 Embodied, annual operational, and total 7-story multi family building. Similarly to the Embodied, annual operational, and total SF, 2-story education center. Several actions operational carbon emmissions for a small educational center, it is supported by a FSC operational carbon emissions for 11 Lenox were taken to reduce the embodied carbon of educational center timber structure. It is also built with glulam Street, Boston this building. It was supported by a FSC timber Source: Buro Happold posts and beams and CLT floors. The insulation Source: Buro Happold structure and insulated with mineral wool. is made of lightweight recycled material, and Additionally, it has less aluminum extrusion the concrete cores are prefabricated and profiles and uses CarbonCure concrete with modular. maximum SCMs. The total cost for this building was $14M. This building was designed for disassembly In addition to these embodied carbon and is an ILFI Zero Carbon building. reductions, it was also built to Passive House (PHIUS) standard. 18 19
COMMUNITY INPUT Panel Discussion Panelist Panelist Panelist Panelists from three MA towns discussed the actions being taken by their communities to work towards Zero Carbon Buildings. On pages 22 & 23 we provide a summary of what was shared by each of the panelists. They provided attendees with some insight Joseph Curtatone Stephanie Ciccarello Andrea Love into what their current steps are. This not Mayor of Somerville Sustainability Coordinator for Amherst Net Zero Task Force Member in Cambridge only inspired everyone, but also proved that As Mayor of Somerville, Joseph Curtatone has As Sustainability Coordinator for the Town of Amherst, Andrea Love is a Principal and the Director of Building taking steps towards ZCBs is possible today in implemented a wide range of reforms and new Stephanie Ciccarello has worked for over two decades Science at Payette, a member of the Cambridge Net Massachusetts. programs that have earned the city many distinctions addressing municipal energy efficiency, regional cli- Zero Task Force, and serves on the board of the Boston by regional and national organizations, including “the mate change and carbon emissions, alternative trans- Society for Architecture. As a Building Scientist, Andrea’s best-run city in Massachusetts” (The Boston Globe) and portation and food security. She was the staff liaison for interests are in pushing the performance and minimiz- the designation as one of the 15 most influential cities in one of the state’s more successful Solarize Mass cam- ing the environmental impact of her projects. She also the U.S (Boston University study). Under his leadership, paigns, co-founder of Grow Food Amherst, is a founding enjoys building the firm’s knowledge and intuition about the transformational and Smart Growth development of member of the Valleybike regional bikeshare program sustainability through research endeavors and project the Assembly Square neighborhood has become one of as well as a current member of the state’s Green Com- explorations. the most exciting mixed-use projects on the east coast, munities Advisory Committee. and forward-looking investments in the city’s pedestrian At Payette, Andrea works across projects to bring rigor and bicycle infrastructure has earned the City status to the performance of projects. She integrates perfor- as one of the most walkable and bike-able cities in the mance modeling tools into Payette’s design process nation. at the very beginning to inform and push designs. Additionally, she leads a number of internal research A vocal advocate for sustainable transportation, projects, and was the Principal Investigator on the 2012 Mayor Curtatone brokered the construction of the AIA Upjohn Research Initiative-funded “Thermal Per- first new MBTA subway stop in a quarter century formance of Facades,” a research project focused on and also worked with MassDOT and the MBTA to thermal bridging. She also leads the firm’s efforts on the save the Green Line Extension project, which will AIA 2030 Commitment, tracking and benchmarking the bring 7 more new T stops. Recent initiatives include performance of projects across the firm. an aggressive and multi-pronged plan to increase housing affordability, regional leadership on Climate Change and the Somerville Climate Forward Plan to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, and numerous supports and unwavering advocacy for immigrant residents. Mayor Curtatone is the Chairperson of the Metropolitan Mayors Association and past president of the Massachusetts Mayors’ Association. 20 21
COMMUNITY INPUT Actions Joseph Curtatone Stephanie Ciccarello Andrea Love Each of these communities are taking different steps, but there is some overlap in Somerville Amherst Cambridge their actions. All of them have or are creating SomerVision Net Zero Building Bylaw (2017) Citizen Petition for Net-Zero Buildings (2013) a Climate Action or Net Zero Plan to outline • Carbon neutral by 2050 • New municipal construction over $2 million • Led to creation of task force to develop their sustainability plans. • Community-based Climate Action Plan must be Net Zero capable action plan • Carbon neutral buildings • Renewable energy as primary energy Governments in Somerville and Amherst are source Net-Zero Action Plan pushing for the MA Net Zero Stretch Code to Pushing for MA Net-Zero Code • Fossil fuels can be used as backup energy • 15-20 action items touching on existing be created and are hoping to adopt it in their source buildings, new buildings, and the energy municipalities. All new municipal buildings City-Wide Zoning Ordinance (2019) • Focus on operational carbon supply will be Net Zero in Amherst and Cambridge, • Strong incentives for Net-Zero buildings • 2015 - all new municipal buildings will work while a 2019 City-Wide Zoning Ordinance in • All non-lab buildings fossil-fuel free Pushing for MA Net-Zero Code towards Net Zero Somerville mandates that all new lab-buildings • LEED Platinum lab buildings • 2030 - all lab buildings will work towards be fossil-fuel free. • Residential buildings built to Passive House Planning for New Municipal Buildings Net Zero standards • School: Coordinating with utilities Cambridge is unique because it has a strong company throughout process Embodied Carbon in Future Proposals (2020) focus on Embodied Carbon in buildings, while Green Lab Buildings • DPW • Short-term (1-3 years) many other communities, including Somerville • Attract lab buildings to Somerville • Fire department » Quantification of embodied carbon for and Amherst, have yet to include these • Small cost premium compared to building all new projects considerations into their plans and primarily cost Energy and Climate Action Committee » Educational materials have legislation targeting Operational Carbon. • Operational cost reductions • Creating Climate Action Adaptation and » Technology assessments Resiliency Plan » Policies to prioritize reuse of existing • Pushing for Net-Zero construction building structures » Peer learning with other municipalities RMI Electrification Accelerator • Mid-term (3-5 years) » Whole building life cycle assessments » 20% reduction in embodied carbon for new projects • Long-term (5+ years) » 50% reduction in embodied carbon for new projects » Development of future goals 22 23
WHERE ATTENDEES ARE FROM Attendees Mapped Massachusetts Towns Acton 1 Quincy 1 131 people from Massachusetts and 6 other locations attended the event Allston 1 Richmond 2 Amherst 1 Somerville 4 Arlington 3 Southborough 1 Ashland 1 Stoneham 1 Belmont 2 Stow 1 Beverly 1 Sudbury 1 Boston 23 Truro 1 Brookline 3 Wakefield 1 Cambridge 7 Waltham 2 Chelmsford 1 Watertown 3 Chestnut Hill 1 Wayland 1 Concord 2 Wellesley 4 Conway 1 Weston 1 Devens 2 Westport 1 Erving 1 Westwood 1 Foxboro 1 Winchester 5 Framingham 1 Franklin 1 Greenfield 1 Non-Massachusetts Locations 54 Massachusetts towns were represented Groton 1 New York City 2 Haverhill 1 Chicago 1 Hingham 2 Alexandria 1 Ipswich 1 New Haven 2 Lexington 7 Ithaca 1 Malden 1 Portsmouth 1 Marlborough 1 Medfield 2 Medford 2 In total, Melrose 2 Millis 1 123 people from 54 MA Natick 1 municipalities Needham 1 Newburyport 1 and Newton 11 8 from 5 other states Northampton 1 Pittsfield 1 attended the event. 24 25
COMMUNITY INPUT Breakout Sessions and Miro Board Post- Event Analysis Following the panel discussion, event These responses were recorded by a After the event Bu t Env ronment P us s based on y on attendees responses S nce attendees split off into breakout rooms des gnated scr be nto a M ro Board The board organ zed and ana yzed a responses Th s mun c pa staff comm ttee members e ected to discuss the work being done in their a so has nformat on for part c pants nc ud ng ana ys s a owed us to determ ne what the offic a s and concerned c t zens were nv ted communities. They talked about their current the agenda and add t ona resources most common current act ons and goa s to th s event t s poss b e that the nformat on actions and goals and what they need to are the greatest barr ers to ZCBs and what they had to share was not the most up-to- achieve them, selected policies that they po c es and regu at ons have the potent a to date f you wou d ke deta ed nformat on on believe are feasible for implementation in the pop up around MA n the com ng few years what s be ng done n a mun c pa ty be sure coming years, and provided input on the MA to consu t the r webs te and contact re evant Net Zero Stretch Code. t s mportant to note that a of the responses commun ty members and ana ys s nc uded n the fo ow ng pages Andreae Downs, Scribe: Who's the most recent MA transplant. Newton, MA, City Councilor Breakout 1: What's Current Breakout 1: What's Current Breakout 1: What's Current Breakout 1: What's Current Breakout 1: What's Current What's current in your Muni relative to Zero Carbon? Lead with - Quick Intro: Town, Position / Role What's current in your Muni relative to Zero Carbon? Lead with - Quick Intro: Town, Position / Role What's current in your Muni relative to Zero Carbon? Lead with - Quick Intro: Town, Position / Role What's current in your Muni relative to Zero Carbon? Lead with - Quick Intro: Town, Position / Role What's current in your Muni relative to Zero Carbon? Lead with - Quick Intro: Town, Position / Role Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 4 Room 5 Room 6 Room 7 Room 8 Room 9 Room 10 Room 11 Room 12 Room 13 Room 14 Room 15 Room 16 What's current? Arlington- Net Zero Action Plan - target 2050 - requires all municipal to be all Ricki: Lexington; home rule electric 1) new Arlington HS - 400k SF all electric - petition, all new building electric; RMI electrification accelerator; all Ernesta, Watertown: 2 Elem Michael B. from Winchester Team 5 Spark Energy Conservation, Passive House. Alexandria VA. ASHP, 1MW solar PV - rooftop & ground mount - 2024, 20 ev charging stations Martha Grover Bringing back direct current and Paul: Hingham Net new municipal bldgs net Peter Lowitt Aimee Powelka schools net zero under Adopted a climate action plan in 2010. Winchester, Woburn, 2) town fossil fuel ban, and home rule Newton Samantha Godin, Halina Brown: Newton, MA Andrea Love MA - has Melrose microgrids at city block scale, petition allowing fossil fuel regulation at Suggestion to address domino Devens Enterprise Community Lead for construction now; New HS will be Hired an energy coordinator. Adopted a Stoneham, Malden, working on a building Zero; facilitating a zero/net positive! If good for Medford resident Boston, local level Recent Heat Smart program for new climate action plan in summer 2020. Hank Keating Waltham. 2 new could aggregate 30+ homes on 3) create electrify Arlington campaign - effect of increased demand for Muni name: town good for everybody; don't Muni name: Muni name: Sustainable Framingham Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: electrification education Cambridge, group; net zero by net zero, Solar PV ordinance, city block that are all PH, solar, Muni name: Muni name: 2050 goals coaches to work with homeowners and timber in forests, please address want to wait for stretch code, 2 Working on a new incentive heat pumps and other Select board committed to net zero by Chris Mason elementary schools coming battery and all linked by businesses requirement. Sustainability Group Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: What's Current 2040; need What's Current What's Current program for net zero Planning a new school, technology. What's Current starting Climate Action Plan with 2050. Recent HS is LEED Platiumum. ES What's Current Jim Newman What's Current online in Winchester. And What's Current 4) ran heat smart campaign with What's Current What's Current What's Current holistic overview of bigger What's Current What's Current in the city released MA MA yrs too long; incentive zoning; New zoning incentive update for microgrid to aggregate all of the What's Current What's Current What's Current What's Current towns need winchester also working on zoning of context to presentation. Also Wellseley: examples of what also looking for examples carbon or other green working on setting net zero two business KLA and Steering Comm; Net also committed to net zero. want to affect design, etc. energy resources and provide Medfield Kristin Anderson commercial / transit address increased size of What's Current: can be done building incentive program. policy. Zero = on-site energy Cost increases on construction/capital early. auxillery services back to grid, climate plan in 2021 buildings - e.g. carbon impacts adopted the 2050 zero net What's current: (operational carbon), lots of projects are higher than expected - can Alan Field fast charge EVs, etc. Not considered anywhere yet. centers Rain water barrel to meet. will grow as buildings' scale grow energy , municipal building sustiaanble guideline requriing net zero 2050 goal push jobs further down the road. discussion on all-electric (net Have an energy coodiantor and will be system in town net zero municipal buildings, action plan to reach goal sustainability for zoning, stretch code zero bldgs above will be all elec) Lisa Cunningham, hiring a sustainability coordinator. Can't developing climate action plan new buildings: muni projects Brookline Town Meeting just rely on volunteers. Northampton for 2022 (school net zero ready) state member and architect: Watertown. Councilor there. Bob Armstrong hospital complex just passed FFF zoning looking at how Building 2 new schools and district energy system Wellesley, MA - Adopted guidelines legislation through Special renovating 1. 2 elem schools Conway Carbon Michael Greis municpal sustainable building guidelines. to get existing Needham (schools); climate action plan; solar; do built net zero. Renovation will get projects toward process while doing the plan; brought Watertown, MA Not mandatory (board commitment) Permits and through as close to it as possible, and Credit trade; experts to talk to policy makers & builders; lots of in 2021, created a Bev Craig: more work to do with town meeting. 2 Overlay Districts, both town buildings high school hopefully get there facilities (schools, etc.); move forward in all directions. Small town - how can a tiny new schools coming up will be net zero pending AG approval. too. Explosion of life science Forest protection climate action plan group interrupt the process MassCEC. Newton, MA (proposal for net-zero) controversial to net zero Net Zero: three part plan timeline to take all to advocate for NZ? ask a Special permit, pushing Passive House & No embodied carbon yet. buildings in town, with at least 8 plan; - Get municipal construction goal for net zero lot of questions! talk to Participated in Rocky Mountain in line to get built right now. - Inform residential builders to encourage them and reduce resistance to net zero of 2021 to complete, Electrification for reducing operational Institute... (potential zoning changes staff assigned to a Many looking for carbon neutraiity. 25 acre solar farm 6 - prepare community for net zero stretch with input from local particular project to help energy. related to EUI reporting during permitting communities and Embodied carbon is a hold, but has not Mwatts steer the ship been specified yet. Looking to start with Goals to reduce GHG emissions - net zero by 2050 something simple - structure. Looking to Working on Climate Action Plan add life cycle assessment to calculate embodied carbon for structure & envelope, including that as part of architectural drawings. Somerville - Quincy (not as far along, developer/project municipal new construction low energy goals) + teams working Arlington (NZ plan, together to meet Jacob Knowles Steven Heikin Mary Gard embodied not addressed Belmont, MA Sustainable Wellesley and part of the zoning goals + ICON architects, yet) - Director of Sustainable RMI Electrification Working towns in very different reqts Design, BR+A Consulting Brookline Group places Engineers Convinced muni light plant to Optimally Efficient, Has been involved in offer incentives for heat pumps. All-Electric, Working on zoning bylaw 100% Renewable Energy, Brookline gas ban changes to incentivize net zero / Embodied Carbon Offsets ordinance. electrification. Cindy Arens Lexington: all muni buildings integrated performance policy, requires higher than LEED, no fossil fuel standard. Home rule petition (with 3-month campaign) leading up to town meeting for no fossil fuel in new construction for space and water heating (residential and commercial, but exempted labs). Trying to find a solution for lowering emissions in lab buildings. Breakout 2: What's Next Breakout 2: What's Next Breakout 2: What's Next Breakout 2: What's Next Breakout 2: What's Next What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years related to Zero Carbon Buildings What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years related to Zero Carbon Buildings What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years related to Zero Carbon Buildings What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years related to Zero Carbon Buildings What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years related to Zero Carbon Buildings What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play in achieving it? What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play in achieving it? What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play in achieving it? What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play in achieving it? What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play in achieving it? What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short term / longer term (see below) What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short term / longer term (see below) What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short term / longer term (see below) What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short term / longer term (see below) What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short term / longer term (see below) Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 4 Room 5 Room 6 Room 7 Room 8 Room 9 Room 10 Room 11 Room 12 Room 13 Room 14 Room 15 Room 16 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? 3-5 years? Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next What's Next Incentive packages to encourage private Groton: advocate strongly for developers to exceed Built Environment Plus Boston Society for Architecture Massachusetts Communities Action Network Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships Metropolitan Area Planning Council Mothers Out Front Carbon Leadership Forum Massachusetts Sierra Club Rocky Mountain Institute Eversource Mass Save Massachusetts Clean Energy Center energy efficiency stretch code; small town, electric requirements utility has 12 employees, 5000 customers; many boards/commissions contribute to discussion Agenda Introduce Yourself Olivia Humphrey Jacob Knowles Add a sticky with: Andrea Love - Rachelle Ain Principal/Director of Designer, Jacobs Belmont, MA Introduction AIA WELL AP CPHC Building Science at Payette Allston, MA Director of Sustainable Name Net zero = zero operational Cambridge, MA Net Zero: Reduce as many Design, BR+A Consulting Your Name Town and embodied carbon Architect at Utile carbon emissions as are Engineers How do you define Zero Carbon? Co-Chair - CLF Boston Hub Position, Company Cambridge resident produced, subtracts Optimally Efficient, Net Zero: Holistic Approach Your Town / City A: How you define (but Stoughton born & recycled/reused materials All-Electric, to eliminate embodied and Easton raised) for a total of zero carbon 100% Renewable Energy, 10 Minutes Zero Carbon operational carbon emissions Embodied Carbon Offsets Building. Your Position + Company How you define Zero Carbon Rebecca Chris Schaffner, PE Overview Cammy Peterson Kim Cullinane CEO, The Green Engineer, Inc. Mike Gryniuk (Waltham) Julie Janiski Jana Silsby Director of Clean Energy Sr. Energy Efficiency Hatchadorian Concord - Birth Place of Structural Engineer Principal, Buro Happold Principal America's Environmental [Malden, MA] MAPC Consultant, Associate Principal LeMessurier DLR Group Movement Zero Carbon = High perf Jacob Knowles and Julie Janiski set the context, clarify the terms, give reducing energy needed Eversource, Net Zero = zero net carbon and providing all energy Boxford, MA Arup Sudbury, MA Zero Carbon - no such thing. We associated with building envelope + Efficient electric Balancing energy/carbon should be targeting carbon in systems + Low-carbon materials services through non- Uses no more site energy Cambridge resident balance at a operations and the + High quality / Renewable used with carbon free Net Zero emissions? precedents in other states, and show case studies of projects that address emitting sources, netting than is produced on or off community/region/world level. production and offsets for operational and energy production Individual buildings are less embodied carbon out anything remaining. site. construction of the building energy? important than policy. What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? Meredith Elbaum both operational and embodied carbon. What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? What do you need ? Kai Palmer-Dunning Lori Ferriss Kortni Wroten 20 Minutes Somerville Suni Dillard Mark Webster Building & Communities Associate, NEEP Alex Eastland Michael Orbank Leah Robins Lisa Carey Moore, LEED AP Boston, MA Sustainability Coordinator Watertown, MA Executive Director, BE+ Medford, MA Newton, MA Director of Environmental Justice Master's Architecture Metropolitan Area Planning Outreach, HEET BE+ & Carbon Leadership Director of Sustainability Town of Weston, MA Amelia Thrall, AIA + LEED Alaina Boyle, Boston, Sustainability Manager, Zero Carbon Buildings: Buildings Associate/Architect, HMFH Structural Engineer Student Boston, MA Architect Northeastern University, Commodore Builders that optimize embodied and Council (MAPC) Simpson Gumpertz & Heger Forum Volunteer and Climate Action, Net zero: Eliminating Architects Wentworth, Boston Ellenzweig PhD student Net Zero Carbon is balancing operational energy used over the Government Affairs Net zero means no project net Zero Carbon Building: highly energy Winchester, MA Goody Clancy embodied carbon from Net Zero = zero net co2 A zero carbon building is a energy efficiency through project's entire life cycle, limits CO2e emissions over a defined efficient building optimized through Boston, MA using fossil fuel-free energy net zero = reduce carbon Zero Carbon is achieved via Net zero is net zero total construction and use of materials and building Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: carbon emissions from the emissions (operational and time-frame; includes both envelope efficiency, electrification, and project that nets zero CO2 Carbon Leadership Forum- and having no other electrification while eliminating Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: emissions, and gets to zero low plug loads that meets the annual elimination of Operational carbon (embodied and fossil fuels from operations Muni name: What's you need. What's you need. Panel Discussion energy it does use and embodied) over a set material embodied and use- emissions over a defined Boston carbon emissions sources What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. over a set time energy use of the building with AND Embodied Carbon operational) by a target through energy reduction, fossil fuels from energy systems What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. What's you need. purchases offsets for the period of time. phase emissions renewables and off-sets all the carbon time frame What's you need. remaining carbon emissions. produced during the buildings lifecycle. year efficiency, and renewables. Local Government / Municipal Leadership Brennan Molina Northeast Clean Energy Council Lara Pfadt Lisa Cunningham Jayne Lino, Program Admin, Cindy Arens Paul Sprecher, Mayor Joseph Curtatone, Somerville Liora Silkes Hingham - Stephanie Ciccarello, Sustainability Coordinator, Amherst Membership Manager Wellesley Brookline MassCEC Lexington MA Charles Hornig Ben Thivierge Zero Carbon Emissions from Architect, Finegold Architect, climate activist, Newton, MA Newton Energy Coach Sustainable Lexington Jordan Convener-Linden Lexington Belmont daily operations Alexander Architects town meeting member Net zero emissions relates to little/no GHG emissions in the Zero Carbon: net zero emissions Committee Member Garfinkle, Ponds Global from construction through Andrea Love, Architect, Net Zero Task Force, Cambridge NZ = achieving zero No fossil fuel burned on Net Zero= 0 emissions construction, maintenance, and operations, ideally including Bloom Energy Warming Action Planning Energy building, possibly emissions through on-site operation of buildings energy generation rather than site of building and no Stoneham, MA or off-site renewables focus on offsets fossil fuel burned to supply Group Board Specialist, achieved over time electricity to the building Retrofit incentive programs Belmont Light Susan McPhee What are you doing now to define a net zero carbon future. Winchester, Woburn, Stoneham, Malden, Waltham Allison Zuchman Spark Energy Conservation LLC Concord, MA + OOB, ME President What are you planning for the future? Senior Sustainability Peter Sun Minimize emissions from Consultant, The Green Ben Wakelin BPDA operations and maximize RE Engineer Cambridge, MA Project Engineer Adam Jennings Neil Angus Zero Carbon = zero Architect-Prellwitz Chilinski Devens How is that affecting development? operational + zero Associates NetZero: Net zero carbon - AHA Environmental Planner, Zero Carbon: All electric Andreae emission in the embodied embodied carbon +renewables operation w/ clean grid + carbon in materials, Consulting Devens Enterprise What’s your vision for the stretch code. offsets for embodied construction process, and Commission Downs, City of carbon operating life cycle. Engineers Regenerative and Low Newton, MA, Embodied carbon? What can you imagine your will community do? Carbon Design, Construction, and City Councilor Favor remodel and Operation renovation of buildings Pat Callahan Town of Richmond ; Should net zero buildings be fossil fuel free? rather than demo and new construction Hannah Payne Samantha Godin Somerville Climate Change Program Resident Chair of Building Committee Fuss and O'Neill Project Manager Should net zero buildings use 100% renewable energy. Manager, City of Somerville Live in Medford, MA. 20 Minutes Zero Carbon is maximizing ; new building just would love zero carbon building electrification and authorized town hall efforts/guidelines/requirements to lead efficiency and providing all and Library to positive impacts to climate change and electricity from renewable a better environment for all. concerned it sources will be another LEED situation that requires excessive paperwork and expensive design and construction,. Break 5 Minutes Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Leah Ellis Breakout 1 Cambridge Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Facilitated by experts on both Embodied and Operational Carbon. Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Stretch Code? Stretch Code? GHG performance Muni name: Founder/CEO, Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? Stretch Code? benchmarks and Stretch Code? Sublime Systems auditing requirements embodied carbon in building Discussion on what is already happening construction 25 Minutes Report Out 10 Minutes Beverly Craig Breakout 2 Newton Discussion Green Newton Day Job: MassCEC What would you like to see happen in your municipality in 3-5 years operational and related to Zero Carbon Buildings embodied carbon What would you need to achieve your vision? What role does the stretch code play? Chris Mason, What policies do you think are feasible for your municipality short Energy & Sustainability term / longer term (see below) Officer, Northampton 25 Minutes Steve Heikin FAIA, Report Out Chair Fred Davis, Chair of Brookline Planning 10 Minutes Medfield Energy Catherine Rollins Board Policies Committee / Vice- Local Policy Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies President, Jewish Climate Action Network Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Policies Manager in 0-3 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years / Fred Davis Corp: in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years in 0-3 years in 3-7 years Next Steps & Resources Energy and Lighting Mass Assoc. of in 0-3 years in 3-7 years REALTORs Eversource, MassCEC All new municipal 15 Minutes buildings constructed Muni name: Muni name: Favor remodel and WELSLEY: Very simple Thomas Muni name: Low carbon concrete Muni name: Muni name: Retrofit incentive Muni name: to zero net energy Newton - Very simple Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Erving: "Solar ready" renovation of buildings Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: approvals for Accessory Muni name: Muni name: Muni name: Policy Policy Policy Policy programs Policy standard approvals for Accessory Policy requirements Barrasso Policy procurement rather than demo and Policy Policy Policy Policy Policy Dwelling Units from Policy Policy Policy Policy Ken Pruitt, Dwelling Units from new construction existing space Director of existing space Sustainability Jenn Kallay, Wakefield Municipal Gas and Brookline, MA Energy Manager, Light Department Board Member, zero carbon = eliminating emissions from fossil Town of Expedited permitting/simple approval Newton - Expedited permitting/simple approval Plan for deliberate fuel use Incentive packages to process for higher density Newton - Density Arlington. process for higher density All new municipal All new municipal buildings Sarah / MCAN = "Solar ready" Favor remodel and encourage private bonus for lower carbon electrification and Electric Infrastructure Fuel-substitution and addition or 2 family zero carbon = Alicia addition or 2 family conversion in exchange for requirements renovation of buildings buildings constructed to zero net energy fuel-switching have highest allowed emissions limits for developers to exceed BERDO/BEUDO "Solar ready" requirements conversion in exchange for buildings Erving: Density bonus retirement of sections for electric cars rather than demo and selected materials using Retrofit incentive low operational energy and for lower carbon of the gas delivery low operational energy and programs energy efficiency energy positive Bowman Feedback Survey new construction standard EPDs programs carbon Boston: tiered subsystem carbon requirements buildings buildings + high approach, commercial / Newton City Hilli Passas office / etc performance Medfield, landscapes Councilor John Bob Climate Action Newton - Favor Rental energy disclosure Armstrong Plan remodel and Borger requirements Encourage natural or Encourage natural or renovation of buildings Conway workgroup low-impact Incentive packages to Rental energy rather than demo and low-impact All new municipal "Solar ready" development for buildings constructed encourage private disclosure new construction Erving: Very simple development for Selectboard requirements stormwater management instead developers to exceed Low carbon procuremend std Rental energy Fuel-substitution and requirements Erving: Retrofit approvals for Accessory stormwater to zero net energy standard energy efficiency Retrofit incentive programs incentive programs Dwelling Units from management instead of concrete methods fuel-switching disclosure Training contractors & installers - of concrete methods requirements programs increasing awareness and existing space requirements Alicia Hunt education - owners can receive more up to date information Dir of Planning, Stop expanding gas Boston provides energy code trainings through ISD, for Development and delivery system - prune example Address spectrum of markets Sarah / the tree Massachusetts Sustainability residential through bigger buildings Require Study of Encourage natural or Climate Action = NEWTON: ALL- City of Medford Structure and Plan for deliberate low-impact All new municipal Building emissions Disclosure/Study measuring/reporting statewide advocacy Enclosure - focus on electrification and Deconstruction Low carbon concrete development for buildings constructed All new municipal ELECTRIC NEW Retrofit incentive requirements (with group that has operational carbon programs retirement of sections ordinance procurement stormwater to zero net energy Wellesley Favor buildings constructed Stop expanding gas CONSTRUCTION/M All new municipal follow on 'penalties' - worked on net zero of the gas delivery management instead standard remodel and to zero net energy delivery system buildings constructed like Boston) stretch code AJOR RENOVATION Low carbon concrete subsystem of concrete methods Rental energy renovation of buildings standard to zero net energy BILL IN THE WORKS Stop expanding gas standard procurement disclosure rather than demo and delivery system requirements new construction Life cycle carbon Oliver Sellers- Kathy Pillsbury, calculation and Deconstruction GHG performance ordinance - could this benchmarks and Deepa Vedavyas, Garcia, Director of Newton, MA -- reporting be used to prevent Lexington: Incentive Lexington: "Solar auditing requirements Office of packages to encourage ready" requirements Sustainability Molly Looking at how teardowns? Manager, Mayor's Ettenborough Susan Sustainability and https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/QK7WP9Y Stop expanding gas Fuel-substitution and private developers to Environment, City the zoning code delivery system fuel-switching exceed energy Energy efficiency Office of City of Albright can address programs efficiency requirements upgrades at time of Sustainability, Newburyport of Somerville. renovation or sale Cleveland Sustainability City Council climate change Manager Newton Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Sample Policies: Michael Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Sarah/MCAN: zero carbon = Carole Collins, Bettencourt Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet Move the policies that you think are most feasible to the sheet buildings that generate Director of Energy Select Board above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. more renewable energy Winchester/MMA above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. above. Add your own. than they use PLUS and Sustainability, surrounded by carbon sequestering landscapes City of Greenfield Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited permitting/simple approval permitting/simple approval permitting/simple approval Expedited Expedited Expedited Expedited Require Study of Require Study of Require Study of Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of Require Study of permitting/simple approval permitting/simple approval permitting/simple approval Low carbon concrete process for higher density Low carbon concrete process for higher density Low carbon concrete process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density Require Study of Require Study of Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Require Study of permitting/simple approval Structure and Density bonus for Structure and Density bonus for Density bonus for Structure and Density bonus for Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for Structure and Density bonus for Structure and Density bonus for Structure and Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for process for higher density Low carbon concrete process for higher density Low carbon concrete process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density process for higher density procurement addition or 2 family procurement addition or 2 family procurement addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family Structure and Density bonus for Structure and Density bonus for Low carbon concrete Structure and Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for Low carbon concrete Structure and Density bonus for Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings conversion in exchange for lower carbon buildings conversion in exchange for Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings conversion in exchange for procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Enclosure for special procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings procurement addition or 2 family procurement addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family addition or 2 family conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings procurement Enclosure for special procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings procurement Enclosure for special lower carbon buildings Jennifer Chris Kramer - permit projects permit projects low operational energy and low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects permit projects low operational energy and permit projects conversion in exchange for permit projects conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for conversion in exchange for low operational energy and low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and permit projects low operational energy and Marrapese, Chief City of Boston carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon Revenue Officer, Energy Manager Kristin Lise Olney, Petersen Anderson, Select Engineering, Arlington Portsmouth, NH Town Meeting Board, Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings All new municipal buildings All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals Very simple approvals Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings All new municipal buildings All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Very simple approvals All new municipal buildings Wellesley Deconstruction have highest allowed Deconstruction have highest allowed Deconstruction have highest allowed Deconstruction have highest allowed have highest allowed have highest allowed have highest allowed Member Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for for Accessory Dwelling Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling emissions limits for have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling have highest allowed Deconstruction for Accessory Dwelling have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling have highest allowed Deconstruction Low carbon concrete for Accessory Dwelling have highest allowed ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing ordinance ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing code Units from existing emissions limits for ordinance emissions limits for Low carbon concrete emissions limits for emissions limits for emissions limits for emissions limits for emissions limits for emissions limits for selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using Units from existing selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using code Units from existing selected materials using ordinance Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code ordinance code ordinance code Units from existing ordinance code Units from existing space EPDs space EPDs space EPDs space space space space code selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using selected materials using space EPDs EPDs EPDs EPDs EPDs space EPDs space space space space EPDs EPDs EPDs EPDs EPDs EPDs Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Favor remodel and Favor remodel and Life cycle carbon Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or Encourage natural or low-impact low-impact low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact Favor remodel and renovation of buildings Life cycle carbon renovation of buildings Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon calculation and Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon low-impact Life cycle carbon low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact Favor remodel and Life cycle carbon Favor remodel and low-impact Favor remodel and low-impact development for development for development for renovation of buildings development for renovation of buildings development for renovation of buildings development for development for renovation of buildings development for renovation of buildings Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon Life cycle carbon rather than demo and calculation and add your own rather than demo and calculation and add your own calculation and add your own calculation and add your own reporting add your own calculation and add your own add your own calculation and add your own calculation and add your own development for calculation and development for renovation of buildings development for renovation of buildings "Solar ready" calculation and renovation of buildings development for renovation of buildings development for stormwater stormwater stormwater rather than demo and stormwater rather than demo and stormwater rather than demo and stormwater stormwater rather than demo and stormwater rather than demo and add your own calculation and add your own calculation and add your own calculation and add your own calculation and add your own new construction reporting new construction reporting reporting reporting reporting reporting reporting stormwater reporting stormwater rather than demo and stormwater rather than demo and requirements reporting rather than demo and stormwater rather than demo and stormwater management instead management instead management instead new construction management instead new construction management instead new construction management instead management instead new construction management instead new construction reporting reporting reporting reporting management instead management instead new construction management instead new construction new construction management instead new construction management instead of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods of concrete methods Rental energy All new municipal Rental energy All new municipal Rental energy All new municipal All new municipal All new municipal All new municipal All combustion All combustion All combustion All combustion Rental energy All combustion Rental energy All combustion All combustion Rental energy All combustion All combustion Rental energy All combustion Rental energy All new municipal All new municipal All new municipal All new municipal disclosure buildings constructed Stop expanding gas disclosure buildings constructed Stop expanding gas disclosure Stop expanding gas buildings constructed Stop expanding gas buildings constructed Stop expanding gas buildings constructed buildings constructed Stop expanding gas All combustion All combustion Rental energy All combustion Rental energy All combustion Rental energy All combustion Rental energy All combustion appliances appliances appliances appliances disclosure appliances disclosure appliances appliances disclosure appliances appliances disclosure appliances disclosure buildings constructed Stop expanding gas buildings constructed Stop expanding gas Stop expanding gas buildings constructed Stop expanding gas buildings constructed Stop expanding gas requirements to zero net energy delivery system requirements to zero net energy delivery system requirements delivery system to zero net energy delivery system to zero net energy delivery system to zero net energy to zero net energy delivery system appliances appliances disclosure appliances disclosure appliances disclosure appliances disclosure appliances electrification-ready electrification-ready electrification-ready electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready requirements to zero net energy delivery system to zero net energy delivery system delivery system to zero net energy delivery system to zero net energy delivery system standard standard standard standard standard standard electrification-ready electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready requirements electrification-ready standard standard standard standard Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Incentive packages to Retrofit incentive encourage private GHG performance Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" encourage private GHG performance Retrofit incentive GHG performance "Solar ready" GHG performance encourage private GHG performance GHG performance encourage private GHG performance encourage private encourage private GHG performance encourage private GHG performance "Solar ready" "Solar ready" "Solar ready" Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" Retrofit incentive GHG performance encourage private encourage private GHG performance encourage private GHG performance encourage private GHG performance encourage private GHG performance programs developers to exceed benchmarks and programs requirements developers to exceed benchmarks and programs benchmarks and requirements benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and developers to exceed developers to exceed benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and requirements Retrofit incentive Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" Retrofit incentive "Solar ready" requirements requirements programs requirements programs requirements programs requirements programs benchmarks and developers to exceed developers to exceed benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and developers to exceed benchmarks and energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements auditing requirements auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements programs programs requirements programs requirements auditing requirements energy efficiency energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements energy efficiency auditing requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements requirements Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate Plan for deliberate electrification and electrification and electrification and electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity Time-varying electricity upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant electrification and electrification and Programs to facilitate Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and Energy efficiency Programs to facilitate electrification and retirement of sections retirement of sections retirement of sections retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant pricing with significant renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price retirement of sections retirement of sections purchasing of off-site upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections upgrades at time of purchasing of off-site retirement of sections of the gas delivery of the gas delivery of the gas delivery of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price renovation or sale renewable energy peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price peak-to-off-peak price ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios of the gas delivery of the gas delivery renewable energy renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery renovation or sale renewable energy of the gas delivery subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios ratios subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem subsystem Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Update Energy Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource Fuel-substitution and Efficiency Resource fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own Standards to be based fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own fuel-switching Standards to be based add your own add your own programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across on total energy across programs on total energy across on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across programs on total energy across fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions fuels or GHG emissions 26 27
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