Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust

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Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019
Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Contents
						Page                              						                                 Page
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019  1   Negative Pressure Wound Therapy         21
Dressing Selection Guide            2   Other Accessory Items                   22
Triangle of Wound Assessment        3   Dressing Packs                          23
Barrier Cream                       5   Pressure Ulcer Prevention               24
Barrier Film                        5   Pressure Ulcer Prevention Checklist     24
Low Adherent Dressings              6   Leg Ulcer Services Only                 25
Island Dressings                    7   Podiatry Only                           26
Film Dressings                      7   Health Visitors                         27
Hydrocolloids                       8   Management of Sore & Damaged Nipples    28
Alginates                           9
Hydrofibers                         9
Foams                              10
Skin Tears                         12
Absorbent Dressing Pads            13
Anti-microbial Dressings           14
Odour Absorbing Dressings          16
Debridement                        17
Retention Bandages                 18
Compression Bandages               19
Zinc Paste Bandages                20
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019
This formulary has been developed to assist any healthcare professional prescribing or requesting dressings
for wound management in Hertfordshire. It aims to aid the decision making process and help choose the
most appropriate product whilst ensuring value for money in the use of NHS resources.

Key messages:
• All the products in the formulary have been selected taking into account available supporting clinical
   evidence by a panel of trust wide practitioners who have specialist knowledge and expertise in wound care.
• Advice in the comments column should be followed when selecting products.
• The formulary contains specific sections dedicated for use in podiatry, the leg ulcer service, and health
   visiting.
• To avoid waste do not prescribe or request excessive quantities or issue for long term repeats. A maximum
   of 14 days’ supply should be sufficient.
• If wound healing does not progress as expected, advice from the Tissue Viability Service should be sought.
• Dressings prescribed on FP10 for individual patients must not be used for any other patient or for car boot
   stock
• Adherence to the wound products formulary will be monitored and audited. Clinical justification will be
   required for requesting ‘off formulary’. Exception forms must be completed and sent to Tissue Viability.
• Where there may be a number of different health professionals visiting a patient, efforts should be made
   to avoid over ordering by ensuring that there are not multiple orders/prescriptions generated for the same
   dressings.
• Wound care products must not be added to repeat prescriptions. In exceptional and individual patient cases
   this may be necessary and will be agreed with the nurse managing the wound care.
• Prices are subject to change over time and are a guide for comparison of costs of products

                                                     1
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
This is a guide and should not replace clinical judgement. For further dressing

Dressing selection guide
                                                                                                                                                     choices refer to the HCT Dressing Formulary. Seek further guidance from
                                                                                                                                                     Tissue Viability Service (01707252467). Email referrals to herts.tvn@nhs.net

                           Epithelialising                     Granulating                          Sloughy                             Necrotic                             Infected                  Fungating Malodorous
     Tissue Type

                                                                                                                            Debride and remove necrosis
                                                                                                                                                                   Manage infection (systemic
   Treatment

                                                           Promote Granulation                   Remove Slough              *See Wounds on Feet box for                                              Manage complex wound e.g.
                    Promote epithelialisation and                                                                                                                     antibiotics must be
      Aim

                                                          Provide healthy base for            Provide clean base for               specific advice                                                   bleeding, exudate, malodour,
                        wound maturation                                                                                       If necrotic wound on the foot of    considered where signs of
                                                                epilelisation                   granulation tissue                                                                                                size
                                                                                                                              someone with diabetes/PVD see         systemic infection exist)
                                                                                                                                   Wound on Feet box below

                                                                                                                Dressings
                      1st Choice: Low Adherent,     1st Choice: Low Adherent,
                                                                                                                            1st Choice Enzyme Alginogel:                                               1st Choice: Low Adherent,
   Exudate

                    e.g. Atrauman/Tegaderm Plus e.g. Atrauman/Tegaderm Plus                Enzyme Alginogel: e.g.
                                                                                                                                 e.g Flaminal Hydro               Kerracontact Ag or Algivon or       e.g. Atrauman or Urgotul or
     Low

                                 Pad                           Pad                       Flaminal Hydro (Consider
                                                                                                                                2nd Choice: ActivHeal                  Surasorb X PHMB                 Activheal silicone contact
                    2nd Choice: Hydrocolloid, e.g. 2nd Choice: Hydrocolloid, e.g.       using Debrisoft / UCS Wipes)
                                                                                                                                    Hydrocolloid                                                                 layer
                        ActivHeal Hydrocolloid        ActivHeal Hydrocolloid
                                                                                        Hydrofiber e.g Aquacel Extra
                                                         1st Choice Hydrofiber e.g.                                                                                                                  Hydrofiber e.g Aquacel Extra
   Moderate
   Exudate

                    Foam e.g. Biatain Adhesive/                                           Alginate e.g. Activheal           Hydrofiber e.g. Aquacel Extra            Aquacel Ag+ Extra or
                                                          Aquacel Extra (Aquacel                                                                                                                       or Enzyme Alginogel: e.g.
                    Biatain Silicone (Fragile Skin)/                                              alginate                   or Enzyme Alginogel: e.g.            Flaminal Forte or Iodoflex or
                                                         Ribbon depending on size                                                                                                                      Flaminal Forte (Consider
                           Activheal Foam                                                or Enzyme Alginogel: e.g.                 Flaminal Forte                      Kerracontact Ag
                                                                 of Cavity)                                                                                                                           referral to Tissue Viabillity)
                                                                                               Flaminal Forte
                                                         1st Choice Hydrofiber e.g.
                                                          Aquacel Extra (Aquacel        Hydrofiber e.g Aquacel Extra
                                                        Ribbon depending on size of         or Enzyme Alginogel:
     High Exudate

                                                                    Cavity)              e.g. Flaminal Forte (If need       Hydrofiber e.g. Aquacel Extra              Aquacel Ag+ Extra
                           Not Applicable                   2nd Choice: Alginate          further advice regarding           or Enzyme Alginogel: e.g.                 or Flaminal Forte or             Refer to Tissue Viability
                                                          e.g. ActivHeal Alginate if      specialist treatment e.g.                Flaminal Forte                       Kerracontact Ag
                                                         cavity(Consider Negative          Maggots refer to Tissue
                                                         Pressure Therapy refer to                Viability)
                                                               Tissue Viability)

         Skin Tear Pathway                                        When to Swab?                             Moisture Lesions                                Wounds on feet                            Secondary Dressing
  Tegaderm Absorbent clear acrylic                     Wound breakdown, healing delayed,              Keep skin healthy, clean & dry                 Necrotic or Sloughy wounds on               Where secondary dressings are
  dressing as per Skin Tear Pathway                    increase pain, heat, exudate, odour,        particularly if exudate is excessive.           feet or heels NEED to be referred           needed consider under bandages:
                                                          bleeding, swelling or redness of         Apply barrier product as required,               to a specialist team, i.e. Podiatry,         Zetuvit E, Vliwasorb, Kerramax
             Skin Care                                   surrounding skin. Swab should be           i.e. Sudocrem/Cavilon as per the                  Vascular &/or Tissue Viability.            Care. If an adherent secondary
   Use appropriate emolients as per                      obtained at the beginning of any                    MASD Pathway.                                                                       dressing is being used consider
          emollient ladder.                               dressing procedure after wound                                                                                                        Tegaderm plus pad, Hydrocolloid,
                                                                     cleansing.                                                                                                                Foam adhesive or silicone adhesive

Images are copyright of Coloplast                                                                               2
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
Triangle of Wound Assessment 1
The Triangle of Wound Assessment is a holistic framework that allows practitioners to assess
and manage all areas of the wound, including the periwound skin.

                                                                                                                                              Patient
                                                                                                                                              (age, lifestyle,
   Wound                      Wound                  Periwound                                                                                comorbidities,
    edge                       bed                      skin                                                         Wound bed                mobility, etc.)

                                                                                                                                              Wound
                                                                                                                     WOUND                    (3 areas)
To support optimal clinical decision-
making all three areas of the wound                                                                     Wound edge           Periwound skin
should be considered.                                                                                                                         Other factors
                                                                                                                                              (e.g. socio-economic
                                                                                                                                              factors)

1. Dowsett C et al. Taking wound assessment beyond the edge. Wounds International 2015;6(1):19-23

                                                                                                    3
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
It offers a simple framework that supports clinical decision-making
and better patient outcomes

                Three simple steps of wound assessment
  By systematically taking the user through each of the wound areas, the Triangle of
  Wound Assessment guides the HCP through the different wound management steps.

                             Wound assessment

                             Management goals

                             Treatment

                                          4
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
BARRIER CREAM
                                                    Incontinence, slight erythema, mild moisture associated incontinence dermatitis
                                                    Product                  Size                     NHSSC                   Box qty    Each     Comments

                                                    Sudocrem                 125g                                             1                   Use sparingly, do not apply thickly
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                                             400g                                             1                   and do not wipe on pads.
                                                    Cavilon cream            28g                      ELY571                  1          £3.28    Apply a pea sized amount at a time
                                                                             92g                      ELY568                  1          £6.55    to cover the affected area. A little
                                                                             2g (sachets)             ELY569                  30         £6.40    goes a long way! Apply daily or
                                                                                                                                                  twice daily.

                                                    BARRIER FILM
                                                    Broken skin, severe incontinence associated dermatitis
                                                    Product                  Size                     NHSSC                   Box qty     Each      Comments

                                                    Cavilon film             28ml pump                ELY040                  1           £5.79     Prevention and treatment of mod-
                                                                             1ml applicator           ELY038                  25          £4.05     erate/severe incontinence associ-
                                                                             3ml applicator           ELY039                  (FP10 5)              ated dermatitis (IAD). Prevention
                                                                                                                              25                    of medical adhesive related skin
                                                                                                                              (FP10 5)    £6.55     injuries (MARSI) caused by surgical
                                                                                                                                                    dressings and tapes. Skin protection
                                                                                                                                                    around stoma/wound sites. Lasts for
                                                                                                                                                    up to 72 hours.

                                                                                                                        5
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
LOW ADHERENT DRESSINGS
Used to protect trauma to granulating or healing wounds. First line dressing for leg ulcers. Can remain in place for up to 7 days
Product                   Size (cm)                 NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                     Comments

Atrauman                  5x5                       EKA000                  10         £0.34                    Use with secondary dressing such

                                                                                                                                                        Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Polyester tulle           7.5 x 10                  EKA020                  10         £0.35                    as Zetuvit E, Vliwasorb Pro or Ker-
impregnated with          10 x 20                   EKA016                  10         £2.19                    ramax Care. Do not use with Biatain
triglyceride ointment     20 x 30                   EKA036                  30         £0.80                    Silicone adhesive.
Urgotul                   5x5                       EKB056                  40         £1.57                    For light to moderate exuding
Soft polymer primary      10 x 10                   EKB057                  25         £3.13                    wounds.
wound contact             15 x 15                   EKB074                  10         £6.66                    Requires a secondary dressing or
dressing                  15 x 20                   EKB058                  16         £8.86                    absorbent pad. Do not use with
                          10 x 40                   EKB082                  10         £10.53                   Biatain.
                          20 x 30                   EKB060                  5          £14.25                   If adheres consider silicone.
                                                                                                                Only use if dressing can stay in
                                                                                                                place for 7 days or alternatives are
                                                                                                                adhering.
ActivHeal Silicone        5 x 7.5                   ELA849                  10         £0.89                    Only use if dressing can stay in
Wound Contact Layer       10 x 10                   ELA835                  10         £2.09                    place for 7 days or alternatives are
Soft silicone wound       10 x 20                   ELA836                  10         £3.97                    adhering.
contact layer             15 x 15                   ELA837                  10         £3.81                    Irrigate through primary dressing
                                                                                                                and change secondary dressing
                                                                                                                according to need.
Actilite                  10 x 10                   EJE042                  10         £1.04                    Recurrent or superficial infection as
Honey based contact       10 x 20                   EJE040                  10         £1.90                    prophylactic.
layer

                                                                             6
Wound Care Products Formulary 2019 Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust
ISLAND DRESSINGS
                                                    Minimal exudate, superficial, closed surgical wounds
                                                    Product                  Size                      NHSSC                  Box qty    Each                   Comments

                                                    Softpore                 6x7                       EIJ023                 60         £0.06                  Firstline.
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                    Lightly absorbent fab-   10 x 10                   EIJ273                 50         £0.13                  Minimal exudate.
                                                    ric island dressing      10 x 15                   EIJ014                 50         £0.20                  Superficial.
                                                                             10 x 20                   EIJ024                 30         £0.35                  Closed surgical wound.
                                                                             10 x 25                   EIJ025                 30         £0.40                  Change when strikethrough of
                                                                             10 x 30                   EIJ026                 30         £0.49                  exudate visible.
                                                                             10 x 35                   EIJ027                 30         £0.58
                                                    Tegaderm Plus Pad        5x7                       ELW005                 50         £0.26                  For moderate exudate when used
                                                    Lightly absorbent Film   9 x 10                    ELW006                 25         £0.65                  as secondary dressing with Aquacel
                                                    dressing with pad        9 x 15                    ELW007                 25         £0.95                  Extra or Activheal Alginate
                                                                             9 x 20                    ELW008                 25         £1.40                  Change when pad full of exudate (or
                                                                             9 x 25                    ELW009                 25         £1.57                  exudate reaches edges of pad).
                                                                             9 x 35                    ELW010                 25         £2.60

                                                    FILM DRESSINGS
                                                    For lightly exuding wounds only. Can be used as a secondary dressing with Activheal alginate or Aquacel Extra.
                                                    Product                  Size                      NHSSC                  Box qty    Each                   Comments

                                                    Tegaderm                 6x7                       ELW211                 100        £0.39                  Should not be used on clinically
                                                    Film dressing            10 x 12 (Not on           ELW213                 50         £0.61                  infected, bleeding or highly exuding
                                                                             FP10 )                                                                             wounds. Maximum wear time 7
                                                                             12 X 12 (FP10 only)       ELW217                 100        £1.15                  days. For removal, lift corner of
                                                                             15 x 20                   ELW215                 10         £2.41                  the dressing carefully and stretch
                                                                             10 x 25                                          20                                horizontally away from the wound.

                                                                                                                        7
HYDROCOLLOIDS
Can stay in place for up to 7 days. Warm between hands before applying to improves adherence. Should extend at least 2cm beyond the edge of
the wound. Can also be used as a secondary dressing over Aquacel Extra/Activheal alginate. Can be used as a protectant for peri-ulcer tissue with
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy.
Not for use on diabetic or arterial foot/leg ulcers unless directed by podiatry, TVN or leg ulcer service.

                                                                                                                                                    Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Product                  Size (cm)                NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                   Comments

ActivHeal                5 x 7.5                  ELM150                  10         £0.78                  Dry to low exudate.
Hydrocolloid (Film       10 x 10                  ELM104                  10         £1.58                  Superficial.
Backed)                  15 x 15                  ELM105                  5          £3.43                  Can debride light necrosis or slough.
Adhesive hydrocolloid    15 x 18 sacral           ELM106                  5          £3.98
ActivHeal                5 x 7.5                  ELM152                  10         £0.97                  Firstline.
Hydrocolloid (Foam       10 x 10                  ELM154                  10         £1.55                  Low exudate.
Backed)                  15 x 15                  ELM156                  5          £2.91                  Can be used to debride dry necrosis.
Adhesive hydrocolloid    15 x 18 sacral           ELM158                  5          £3.36
Comfeel Plus             4x6                      ELM064                  10         £0.97                  Secondline.
Adhesive hydrocolloid    10 x 10                  ELM351                  10         £2.48                  Where bevelled edges can help
                         15 x 15                  ELM353                  10         £5.31                  adherence.
                         20 x 20                  ELM164                  5          £7.64
                         17 x 17 sacral           ELM229                  5          £5.78

                                                                           8
ALGINATES
                                                    Can stay in place for up to 7 days. Can debride wet slough. Useful haemostatic dressing. For moderate to heavily exuding wounds.
                                                    Product                  Size                     NHSSC                  Box qty    Each                    Comments

                                                    ActivHeal Alginate       5x5                      ELS139                 10         £0.59                   Cover with moisture retentive
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                                             10 x 10                  ELS140                 10         £1.15                   dressing.
                                                                             10 x 20                  ELS141                 5          £2.83                   Not suitable for dry necrotic
                                                                             Rope                     ELS142                 5          £2.13                   wounds.
                                                                                                                                                                Irrigate to remove if becomes
                                                                                                                                                                adhered.

                                                    HYDROFIBERS
                                                    For moderate to heavily exuding wounds. Can stay in place for up to 7 days. Can debride wet slough.
                                                    Product                  Size                     NHSSC                  Box qty    Each                    Comments

                                                    Aquacel Extra            5x5                      ELY377                 10         £1.02                   Transforms to a soft gel.
                                                    Hydrofiber               10 x 10                  ELY378                 10         £2.42                   Micro-contours to the wound bed.
                                                                             15 x 15                  ELY379                 5          £4.56

                                                    Aquacel Ribbon           1 x 45                   ELY368                 5          £1.88                   For tunnelling, undermining and
                                                    Hydrofiber               2 x 45                   ELY013                 5          £2.50                   sinuses.

                                                                                                                       9
FOAMS
Up to 7 days wear time. Change when exudate reaches edge of dressing or dressing domes up.
Product                 Size (cm)                   NHSSC               Box qty    Each      Comments

ActivHeal Foam Non-     5x5                         ELA214              10         £0.75     Moderate to high exudate.

                                                                                                                                      Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Adhesive                10 x 10                     ELA216              10         £1.13     Can be used as a primary or
Non-adhesive foam       10 x 20                     ELA246              10         £2.34     secondary dressing but requires
                        20 x 20                     ELA218              10         £3.92     retention with tape (not film) or
                        18 x 12 heel                ELM160              10         £3.48     bandage.
                                                                                             Heel dressing not for pressure relief.
Biatain Adhesive        7.5 x 7.5                   ELA658              10         £1.07     Moderate exudate.
Adhesive foam           10 x 10                     ELA074              10         £1.79     Biatain Adhesive with its unique
                        12.5 x 12.5                 ELA044              10         £2.60     3DFit Technology® conforms to
                        15 x 15                     ELA635              5          £3.87     the wound bed to fill the gap and
                        18 x 18                     ELA045              5          £5.25     reduces exudate pooling for optimal
                        18 x 28                     ELA259              10         £7.78     wound healing conditions.
                        23 x 23 sacral              ELA050              5          £4.49     Not for pressure relief.
                        19 x 20 heel                ELA051              5          £5.25
Tegaderm Adhesive       8.8 x 8.8 square            ELA371              10         £2.23     Low to high exudate
Adhesive foam film      10 x 11 oval                ELA177              10         £2.39     Not for pressure relief.
                        13.9 x 13.9 circular heel   ELA180              5          £4.25     Trauma free stretch and release
                        14.3 x 14.3 square          ELA176              10         £3.54     technique to remove. Useful shapes
                        6.9 x 6.9 wrap              ELA492              10         £1.46     for awkward areas.
                        6.9 x 7.6 oval              ELA493              10         £1.71
                        14.3 x 15.6 oval            ELA178              5          £4.24
                        19 x 22 oval                ELA179              10         £6.96

                                                                       10
FOAMS - continued
                                                    Up to 7 days wear time. Change when exudate reaches edge of dressing or dressing domes up.
                                                    Product                 Size                    NHSSC                 Box qty    Each        Comments

                                                    Biatain Silicone        7.5 x 7.5               ELA425                10         £1.47       Moderate to high exudate.
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                    Bordered silicone       10 x 10                 ELA451                10         £2.16       Second line in case of fragile skin,
                                                    adhesive                12.5 x 12.5             ELA426                10         £2.65       adhesive skin reaction to other
                                                                            15 x 15                 ELA427                5          £3.93       foams, or pain is experienced on
                                                                            17.5 x 17.5             ELA428                5          £5.22       removal of dressings.
                                                                            15 x 19 sacral          ELA1014               5          £3.99       Biatain Silicone with its unique 3DFit
                                                                            25 x 25 sacral          ELA1012               5          £5.57       Technology® conforms to the wound
                                                                            18 x 18 heel            ELA1013               5          £5.50       bed to fill the gap and reduces
                                                                            14 x 19.5 multishape    ELA1015               5          £4.36       exudate pooling for optimal wound
                                                                            10 x 20                 ELA1011               5          £2.73       healing conditions.
                                                                            10 x 30                 ELA1016               5          £5.25
                                                    Biatain Silicone Lite   5x5                     ELA786                5          £0.91       Low to moderate exudate.
                                                    Bordered silicone       5 x 12.5                ELA787                5          £1.96       Biatain Silicone Lite with its unique
                                                    adhesive                                                                                     3DFit Technology® conforms to
                                                                                                                                                 the wound bed to fill the gap and
                                                                                                                                                 reduces exudate pooling for optimal
                                                                                                                                                 wound healing conditions.

                                                                                                                   11
SKIN TEARS
Follow skin tear pathway
Product                    Size (cm)     NHSSC    Box qty   Each     Comments

Tegaderm Absorbent         7.6 x 9.5     EKH023   5         £3.17    Transparent, allowing for constant

                                                                                                              Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Clear acrylic dressing     11.1 x 12.7   EKH024   5         £4.11    visualisation of the wound. Designed
                           14.9 x 15.2   EKH049   5         £8.66    to be left in place for extended
                           14.2 x 15.8   EKH022   5         £5.78    (this can be up to 3 weeks) periods
                           20 x 20.3              5         £13.91   of time and early removal may
                           16.8 x 19     EKH050   5         £10.37   interfere with wound healing. Only
                                                                     change when edges have rolled
                                                                     compromising the viral and bacterial
                                                                     barrier or wound fluid is leaking into
                                                                     the border. Monitoring of the wound
                                                                     is still required.

                                                  12
ABSORBENT DRESSING PADS
                                                    Primary or Secondary layers to absorb exudate.
                                                    Product                 Size                     NHSSC         Box qty   Each    Comments

                                                    Premier                 10 x 20                                25                Padding and protection under
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                    Non-sterile             20 x 40                                8                 compression

                                                    Zetuvit E               10 x 10                                50        £0.07   Padding and protection under
                                                    Non-sterile absorbent   10 x 20                                50        £0.09   compression.
                                                    pad                     20 x 20                                50        £0.14   Low to moderate exudate as
                                                    FP10 only               20 x 40                                30        £0.27   secondary dressing.
                                                    Zetuvit E               10 x 10                                25        £0.22   Low to moderate exudate as
                                                    Sterile absorbent pad   10 x 20                                25        £0.24   secondary dressing.
                                                    FP10 only               20 x 20                                15        £0.40
                                                                            20 x 40                                10        £1.09
                                                    Xupad                   10 x 12                  EJA092        25        £0.15   Low to moderate exudate as
                                                    Sterile absorbent pad   10 x 20                  EJA093        25        £0.17   secondary dressing.
                                                                            20 x 20                  EJA094        15        £0.28
                                                                            20 x 40                  EJA095        8         £0.40
                                                    Vliwasorb Pro           12.5 x 12.5              EJA218        10        £0.89   First line for highly exuding wounds.
                                                    Super absorbent pad     12.5 X 22.5              EJA219        10        £1.05   Can be primary contact layer also.
                                                                            22 x 22                  EJA220        10        £1.88
                                                                            22 x 32                  EJA221        10        £2.37
                                                    KerraMax Care           5x5                      EMA120        10        £1.05   Secondary dressing for highly
                                                    Super absorbent pad     10 x 10                  EME045        10        £1.30   exuding wounds. Use where
                                                                            13.5 x 15.5                                              Vliwasorb Pro is inadequate.
                                                                            10 x 22                  EME023        10        £1.70   KerraMax Care can be folded and
                                                                            20 x 22                  EME024        10        £3.00   doubled up.
                                                                            30 x 20                  EME025        5         £3.42
                                                                            20 x 50                  EME121        5         £4.56
                                                                            21 X 23 Multisite        EME122        5         £3.25

                                                                                                              13
ANTI-MICROBIAL DRESSINGS
For use with clinically infected wounds. Where biofilm is suspected it is recommended to use a 2 week rotational antimicrobial regime with weekly
review. Change dressing a minimum of 2-3 days. Debriding mechanically with Debrisoft prior to dressing application may also be useful for biofilm.
For example: 2 weeks Iodoflex or KerraContact Ag, 2 Weeks Suprasorb X + PHMB, 2 weeks Cutimed.
Product                  Size (cm)                 NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                    Comments

                                                                                                                                                     Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Cutimed Sorbact          4 x 6 pad                 ELY212                  5          £1.68                   Safe to use where the primary goal
                         7 x 9 pad                 ELY213                  5          £2.80                   is to reduce bacterial burden.
                         10 x 10 pad               ELY215                  5          £5.60                   Binds microbes irreversibly using
                         10 x 20 pad               ELY219                  20         £8.74                   Sorbact® technology
                         7 x 9 swab                ELY214                  5          £3.56                   Safe to use for longer periods than
                         Round swab                ELY309                  0          £3.36                   2 weeks,
                         2 x 50 ribbon             ELY218                  20         £4.11                   will not harm intact skin.
                         5 x 200 ribbon            ELY217                  10         £8.10                   Do not use in combination with
                                                                                                              creams or ointments as the binding
                                                                                                              effect is impaired.
Flaminal Hydro           15g                       ELG021                  5          £7.79                   Can be used on all wound types,
Hydrogel containing      50g                       ELG025                  1          £25.78                  i.e. arterial and venous leg ulcers,
antimicrobial enzymes                                                                                         all wound conditions and all patient
                                                                                                              types, including diabetics
Flaminal Forte           15g                       ELG022                  5          £7.79                   Can be used on all wound types,
Hydrogel containing      50g                       ELG023                  1          £25.78                  i.e. arterial and venous leg ulcers,
antimicrobial enzyme                                                                                          all wound conditions and all patient
                                                                                                              types, including diabetics

                                                                           14
ANTI-MICROBIAL DRESSINGS - CONTINUED
                                                    Product                  Size            NHSSC         Box qty   Each     Comments

                                                    Iodoflex                 5g              EKB007        5         £4.19    Non-adherent: can be removed with
                                                    0.9% Cadexomer           10g             EKB008        3         £8.37    saline.
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                    iodine past              17g             EKB009        2         £13.25   Do not use in thyroid disease, iodine
                                                                                                                              sensitivity or with pregnant/lactating
                                                                                                                              women.
                                                                                                                              Read the product leaflet for amount
                                                                                                                              to use – Iodoflex can be used on
                                                                                                                              patients for 3 months, with a 1 week
                                                                                                                              break and then treatment can
                                                                                                                              commence again
                                                                                                                              Suitable for biofilm
                                                    Suprasorb X + PHMB       5x5             ELY243        6         £2.08    Can remain in situ for 5- 7days. Does
                                                    Bio cellulose dressing   9x9             ELY244        6         £4.33    not affect healthy cells. Suitable
                                                    impregnanted with        14 x 20         ELY246        6         £8.59    for light to moderately exuding,
                                                    broad sprectrum          2 x 21 rope     ELY245        6         £6.67    superficial and deep wounds.
                                                    PHMB                                                                      Do not use in silver sensitivity.
                                                    KerraContact Ag3+        5x5             ELY597        5         £3.20    Can be cut to shape and can
                                                    Silver with Ag Oxysalt   10 x 12.5       ELY598        5         £7.75    overlap.
                                                    technology               15 x 15         ELY599        5         £13.59   Review after 7 days, use no longer
                                                                             20 x 40         ELY600        5         £41.48   than 4 weeks.
                                                                                                                              Do not use in silver sensitivity.
                                                                                                                              Suitable for biofilm.
                                                                                                                              Suitable for overgranulation.
                                                    Aquacel Ag+ Extra        5x5             ELY514        10        £1.96    Ag+ Technology combines silver and
                                                    Hydrofiber dressing      10 x 10         ELY515        10        £4.67    anti-biofilm agents.
                                                                             15 x 15         ELY516        5         £8.81    For use in wet, infected wounds or
                                                                             20 x 30         ELY517        5         £21.86   where biofilm is suspected.
                                                                                                                              Do not use in silver sensitivity.
                                                    Aquacel Ag+ Ribbon       2 x 45 ribbon   ELY113        10        £4.70    For use in infected cavities and
                                                    Hydrofiber ribbon-       1 x 45 ribbon   ELY369        10        £3.08    sinuses where wound is wet or
                                                    dressing                                                                  biofilm is suspected.
                                                                                                                              Do not use in silver sensitivity.

                                                                                                      15
ANTI-MICROBIAL DRESSINGS - HONEY
Reduces bacterial burden, debrides slough and eliminates odour. Adequate pain assessment is required, can increase exudate levels. Safe to use in
Diabetic patients. Suitable for biofilm.
Product                  Size (cm)                NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                    Comments

                                                                                                                                                    Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Algivon                  5x5                      ELS549                  10         £2.01                   An alginate based honey dressing
                         10 x 10                  ELS550                  10         £3.54                   for wetter wounds
Algivon Plus Ribbon      2.5 x 20 ribbon          ELS551                  10         £3.43                   An alginate based honey dressing
                                                                                                             for wetter wounds
Activon Gel              25g tube                 CR3830                  6          £2.05                   For drier wounds. Can be used
                                                                                                             to debride necrosis where risk of
                                                                                                             infection exists
Activon Tulle            5x5                      CR3761                  6          £1.80                   Dry to moderately wet wounds
                         10 x 10                  CR3658                  6          £2.97
Actilite                 10 x 10                  CR3849                  6          £0.98                   Drier superficial wounds as
                         10 x20                   CR3852                  6          £1.90                   prophylactic

ODOUR ABSORBING DRESSINGS
Product                  Size (cm)                NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                    Comments

Clinisorb                10 x 10                  ELV051                  10         £1.94
Activated charcoal       10 x 20                  ELV053                  10         £2.58
non-absorbent            15 x 25                  ELV055                  10         £4.15
dressing

                                                                          16
DEBRIDEMENT
                                                    Product                 Size          NHSSC         Box qty   Each    Comments

                                                    UCS wipes               Foil pack     DT500         10        £3.25   Pre-moistened with an anallergic
                                                    Sterile pre-moistened                                                 solution to soften necrotic tissue and
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                    wound debridement                                                     slough.
                                                    cloth                                                                 The weave of the gauze traps all
                                                                                                                          debris and biofilm in its fibres.
                                                                                                                          The solution aids cleaning and
                                                                                                                          hydration of the surrounding skin
                                                                                                                          and removal of hyperkeratosis
                                                    Debrisoft               10 x 10 pad   ELZ354        5         £6.55   For removal of debris, biofilm and
                                                                            Lolly         ELZ728        5         £5.84   superficial slough on wounds.
                                                                                                                          Follow instructions: use slightly
                                                                                                                          damp (no more than 30 mls of
                                                                                                                          water) and apply a circular motion
                                                                                                                          to the wound bed.
                                                                                                                          Do not immerse in water.
                                                    BioBag                  2.5 x 4                     1                 Under guidance from specialist
                                                    Larvae therapy          4x5                         1                 services such as vascular, TVNs, leg
                                                                            5x6                         1                 ulcer, podiatry
                                                                            6 x 12                      1
                                                                            10 x 10                     1

                                                                                                   17
RETENTION & WADDING BANDAGES
Product             Size          NHSSC        Box qty   Each                Comments

Easifix K           2.5cm x 4m                 20        £0.10               Used as retention bandage. Apply
Polyamide bandage   5cm x 4m                   20        £0.11               lightly.

                                                                                                                     Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
4m stretched        7cm x 4m                   20        £0.16               Do not use under compression or
FP10 only           10cm x 4m                  20        £0.19               with swollen limbs.
                    15cm x 4m                  20        £0.33
K-Band              5cm x 4m      EDB034       20        £2.25
                    7cm x 4m      EDB035       20        £2.66
                    10cm x 4m     EDB039       20        £3.04
                    15cm x 4m     EDB040       20        £4.94
K-Soft              10cm x 3.5m   EPA028       10        £0.46               To be used under retention
Non retention                                                                bandage. 1st layer in multi-layer
bandage                                                                      bandage system.
Wool bandage
K-Lite              10cm x 4.5m   ECA100       10        £1.02               2nd layer in multi-layer bandaging
Type 2 support                                                               system.
bandage                                                                      Retention bandage where swelling is
                                                                             present, apply at 50% stretch
Actifast                                                                     Can be used under K-Soft layer
Tubular retention                                                            when bandaging.
bandage
                    1m            EPG079       1         £0.64               Red line (3.5cm) for small limb
                    1m, 3m, 5m    EPG080/1/2   1         £0.66/£1.85/£3.20   Green line (5cm) for medium limb
                    1m, 3m, 5m    EPG084/5/6   1         £0.88/£2.44/£4.62   Blue line (7.5cm) for large limb
                    1m, 3m, 5m    EPG087/8/9   1         £1.38/£3.98/£7.11   Yellow line (10.75cm) for trunk
                                                                             (child)
                    1m            EPG090       1         £2.09               Beige line (17.5cm) for trunk (adult)
                    1m, 5m        EPG091/2     1         £3.84/£16.90        Purple line (20cm) for large adult

                                               18
COMPRESSION BANDAGES
                                                    Product                  Ankle size          NHSSC         Box qty   Each     Comments

                                                    K-Four Kit               less than 18cm      EVN154        1         £8.29    Multi-layer system providing full
                                                    Full compression         18-25cm             EVN008        1         £8.14    compression for venous leg ulcers
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                                             25-30cm             EVN155        1         £8.05    Contains latex
                                                                             greater than 30cm   EVN156        1         £11.06
                                                    K-Two Kit                18-25cm             ECA           1         £8.24    Multi-layer system providing full
                                                    Full compression         25-32cm             ECA           1         £9.00    compression for venous leg ulcers.
                                                                                                                                  Contains latex but latex free version
                                                                                                                                  available.
                                                    K-Four                   greater than 18cm   EVN145        1         £5.26    Multi-layer system providing reduced
                                                    Reduced compression                                                           compression for mixed aetiology leg
                                                                                                                                  ulcers. Contains latex.
                                                    UrgoK2                   18-25cm             ECA           1         £8.24    Multi-layer system providing reduced
                                                    Reduced compression      25-32cm             ECA           1         £9.01    compression for mixed aetiology leg
                                                                                                                                  ulcers. Contains latex but latex free
                                                                                                                                  version available.

                                                    COMPRESSION BANDAGES - SEPARATE COMPONENTS
                                                    Product                  Ankle size          NHSSC         Box qty   Each     Comments

                                                    K-Plus                   10cm x 8.7m         ECA162        10        £2.31    Light compression (Type 3A).
                                                    Ko-Flex                  10cm x 6m           ECD018        10        £3.07    Cohesive compression. Alternative
                                                    Coban                    10cm x 6m           ECD020        1         £2.93    to Ko-Flex, can be easier to apply.
                                                    Tensopress               10cm x 3m           EBA077        1         £3.51    Type 3C high compression.
                                                                                                                                  Contains latex.
                                                    Actico                   10cm x 6m           EBA016        1         £3.41    High working pressures and
                                                    Short stretch cohesive                                                        low resting pressures. Ultra low
                                                    full compression                                                              sensitivity latex.
                                                    bandage

                                                                                                          19
ZINC PASTE BANDAGES
Product               Size         NHSSC    Box qty   Each    Comments

Ichthopaste           7.5cm x 6m   EFA051   1         £5.75   For highly exuding wounds. Patch
Zinc Paste and                                                test first!

                                                                                                 Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
Ichthamol BP
Viscopaste            7.5cm x 6m   EFA011   1         £5.20   For chronic leg ulcers and skin
PB7 Zinc paste                                                conditions.
bandage
Zipzoc                one size     EFA018   1         £5.21   For chronic leg ulcers and skin
Stocking Zinc Oxide                                           conditions.
20%                                                           Tubular paste bandage

                                            20
NEGATIVE PRESSURE WOUND THERAPY
                                                    Product               Size (cm)                   NHSSC         Box qty   Each       Comments

                                                    Renasys - F           Small                       ELZ509        1         £23.45     ‘Soft port dressing, 10x8x3cm foam,
                                                    Foam kit                                                                             transparent film
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                                          Medium                      ELZ510        1         £27.24     As above with 20x13x3cm foam
                                                                          Large                       ELZ511        1         £32.32     As above with 25x15x3cm foam
                                                    Renasys - G           Small                       ELZ512        1         £19.98     Soft port dressing, 7.5x7.5cm
                                                    Gauze kit                                                                            non-adh gauze, transparent film,
                                                                                                                                         15x17cm antimicrobial gauze, 1
                                                                                                                                         saline bullet, 1 skin-prep wipe
                                                                          Medium                      ELZ513        1         £25.06     As above with 7.5x20cm non-adh
                                                                                                                                         gauze and 20x30cm antimicrobial
                                                                                                                                         gauze
                                                                          Large                       ELZ514        1         £31.80     As above with 7.5x20cm non-adh
                                                                                                                                         gauze and 11.4x3.7cm antimicrobial
                                                                                                                                         gauze roll
                                                    Renasys Go            300ml                       ELZ515        5         £20.30
                                                    Cannister kit         750ml                       ELZ516        5         £27.98

                                                    PICO 7                10 x 20                     ELZ899        2         £128.09    Disposable and portable negative
                                                    Disposable            10 x 30                     ELZ900        2         £127.45    pressure therapy system. Designed
                                                                          10 x 40                     ELZ902        2         £146.86    to kick-start healing. Exudate levels
                                                                          15 x 15                     ELZ901        2         £127.45    must be moderate, when in excess
                                                                          15 x 20                     ELZ903        2         £ 127.45   of 300mls use Renasys system.
                                                                          15 x 30                     ELZ904        2         £146.86
                                                                          20 x 20                     ELZ905        2         £146.86    Each box contains 2 dressings for
                                                                          25 x 25                     ELZ906        2         £146.86    one week of therapy.
                                                                          15 x 20 (multisite)         ELZ907        2         £126.88
                                                                          20 x 25 (multisite)         ELZ908        2         £145.48
                                                    Renasys Accessories   Stand alone soft port kit   ELZ517        1         £9.83
                                                                          Y Connector                 ELZ518        1         £3.34
                                                                          Adhesive gel patch          ELZ440        10        £3.47
                                                                          Gauze wound filler          ELZ426        5         £7.10

                                                                                                               21
OTHER ACCESSORY ITEMS
Product               Size (cm)     NHSSC    Box qty   Each     Comments

Clini swab            7.5 x 7.5              25                 To reduce fibre intrusion into wound.
Sterile non-woven                                               Suitable for patient use in clinic to

                                                                                                        Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
gauze                                                           cleanse wounds with sterile saline.
Soft swab             10 x 10       ENI194   100                Suitable for cleansing chronic
Non sterile gauze                                               wounds. Wet with tap water.
Tap water                                                       1st line for cleaning chronic wounds.
                                                                Consider shower or designated bowl
                                                                in patients own home. Suitable for
                                                                general use if wound cleansing is
                                                                necessary for wounds such as leg
                                                                ulcers & contaminated pressure
                                                                ulcers.
Clinipod              20ml          MRB742   25        £4.80    Suitable for general use where
Sterile saline                                                  aseptic wound cleansing is
                                                                necessary.
Clinipore             1.25cm x 5m   EHU019   1         £0.35
Permeable Non woven   2.5cm x 5m    EHU020   1         £0.59
Synthetic Adhesive    5cm x 5m      EHU021   1         £1.00
Tape
Hypafix               5cm x 10m     EHR111   1         £2.47
Permeable apertured   10cm x 10m    EHR113   1         £4.76
Non Woven synthetic   15cm x 10m    EHR115   1         £7.05
Adhesive tape         20cm x 10m    EHR117   1         £9.35
                      30cm x 10m    EHR032   1         £13.52
Advancis
Wound Probe                         CR4223   10        £1.08
                                    CR4236   50        £1.08

                                             22
DRESSING PACKS
                                                     For chronic wounds dressing packs can be made up using individual components as below.
                                                     The use of sterile dressing packs is expensive and often unnecessary.
                                                     Product                   Size                 NHSSC                      Box qty     Each          Comments
Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes

                                                     Clear polythene bag                            MVB029                     200         £0.02         Non-sterile packs that need to be
                                                     Plastic backed sheets                          CTC007                     100         £0.05         made up
                                                     Vinyl disposable gloves                        FTG050/FTG051/FTG052       100         £0.02
                                                     Disposable Apron                               BTB272                     100         £0.03
                                                     Nurse It                  s/m or m/l gloves                               10          £0.55         As above but includes Plastic tray &
                                                     FP10 only Dressing                                                                                  disposable forceps
                                                     Pack
                                                     Softdrape                 Small                EJA045                     20                        As above but with plastic tray (no
                                                     Not FP10 Dressing         Medium               EJA046                     20          0.42p each    forceps)
                                                     Pack                      Large                EJA047                     20

                                                    Wound Care Essentials
                                                                                      Non-sterile                                   Aprons                                       Disposable
                                                                                      gloves                                        Pack of 100                                  plastic bags
                                                                                      Box of 200                                    £3.19                                        Roll of 250
                                                                                      £6.60                                         BTB093                                       £2.45
                                                                                      FTE1071                                                                                    MVB028

                                                                                      Gauze                                         Dental Bibs                                  Sterile Dressing
                                                                                      Pack of 100                                   Pack of 500                                  Packs £0.42 each
                                                                                      £0.39                                         £12.77 ILE1834                               *Use only for
                                                                                                                                                                                 immunocompromised
                                                                                      ENI195                                        Gallipot Sterile 6                           patients, sites where
                                                                                                                                    Pack of 200                                  invasive devices are
                                                                                                                                    £1.20 EVX053                                 entering the body
                                                                                                                                                                                 and closed incisional
                                                                                                                                                                                 surgical wounds of less
                                                    ** Contact your local company reps for disposable rulers.                Tissue Viability Service                            than 48 hours.
                                                    *** Pre-pack kits £ 0.164 (less than 17p) vs 42p                         eMail: hct.tvn@nhs.net
                                                                                                                     23
PRESSURE ULCER PREVENTION
Product                Size (cm)              NHSSC                 Box qty    Each                 Comments

KerraPro               Sacrum/ankle           FES9910               1          £16.97               Helps to protect the skin in at-risk
                       10 x 10 x 0.3          FES9912               5          £4.27                patients as part of a pressure ulcer

                                                                                                                                            Practice Nurses - District Nurses - Nursing Homes
                       10 x 10 x 1.2          FES9913               5          £12.85               prevention programme.
                       Heel                   FES9911               2          £15.07
                       Strip 30 x 5 x 0.3     FES9914               5          £6.43
                       Strip 50 x 5 x 0.3     FES9915               5          £5.35
Devon Protector        Foot & Heel            FER12940              1 pair     £4.99                To reduce the risk of pressure ulcers
Foam positioning       Pad                    FER12941              1 pair     £7.99                whilst maintaining proper circulation
device                                                                                              and providing long lasting cushioning
                                                                                                    and protection.

THINK PRESSURE DAMAGE - THINK PURPLE
PRESSURE ULCER PREVENTION CHECKLIST
EVERY staff member checks EVERY patient EVERY time they go in to undertake any care for EVERY point on this checklist, and TAKES AC-
TION at the time of checking. Easy to remember PURPLE

           P                    U                     R                       P                    L                        E
     Position                 ‘You’          Risk & Records                  Pain                Look                 Equipment
                                                   Have you
                                              considered all risk
                                                                                                                   What equipment is
                                                    factors:
 Does your patient                                                                                                        needed?
                                                • Continence?       Have you checked
 or their carer need   What are you going                                                 Have you looked at       Is it set up properly
                                                  • Nutrition?      all pressure areas
  help or advice to    to do right now to                                                  your patient’s skin         and working?
                                                 • Waterlow?         for redness and
   change the pa-      make a difference?                                                   from top to toe?            Does it need
                                                                           pain?
  tient’s position?                                                                                                      upgrading?
                                              Are the records
                                             accurate and up to
                                                   date?
                                                                    24
LEG ULCER SERVICES ONLY
                          Product                   Size (cm)   NHSSC         Box qty   Each    Comments

                          Polymem                   8x8         ELA301        6         £1.59   Cleansing surfactants aid
                          Non-Adherent              10 x 10     ELA303        6         £2.47   debridement of necrosis and slough
                          Soft polymer foam         13 x 13     ELA305        6         £4.12
                          dressing
                          Polymem Max               11 x 11     ELA659        6         £2.99   Cleansing surfactants aid
                          More absorbent soft                                                   debridement of necrosis and slough
                          polymer foam dressing
LEG ULCER SERVICES ONLY

                          Biatain Ibu               5x7         ELA408        5         £1.75   Foam dressing impregnated with
                          Non-Adhesive              10 x 12     ELA320        5         £3.37   Ibuprofen for moderate to highly
                                                    15 x 15     ELA322        5         £5.30   exuding painful wounds.
                                                    20 x 20     ELA403        5         £9.02
                                                    10 x 22.5   ELA304        5         £5.30
                          Biatain Ibu Soft-Hold     10 x 12     ELA332        5         £3.37   Foam dressing impregnated with
                          With partially adherent   15 x 15     ELA331        5         £5.30   Ibuprofen for moderate to highly
                          hydrocolloid adhesive     10 x 22.5   ELA302        5         £5.30   exuding painful wounds.
                          layer

                          Coban 2                   One size    ECA136        1         £8.24   Foam contact layer against skin may
                          2-layer bandage kit                                                   prevent slippage with challenging
                                                                                                leg shape. Latex free.
                          Coban 2 Lite              One size    ECA203        1         £8.24   Provides a reduced compression
                          2-layer bandage kit                                                   version. Latex free.

                                                                         25
PODIATRY ONLY
Ulcers on the foot have additional factors which can prevent them from healing. Some dressings will behave differently when walked on. Hydrocol-
loids and adhesive dressings are not recommended to be used for ulcers on the diabetic foot. Signs of infection are not always typical in a person
with diabetes or peripheral vascular disease. Consider referring any diabetic foot ulcers to Podiatry and/or consider contacting Podiatry for advice
on wound care for foot ulceration.
Product                  Size (cm)                 NHSSC                   Box qty    Each                     Comments

Normasol                 25ml                      MRB358                  25         £0.13

Adaptic Touch            5x7                       ELY360                  5          £1.20                    Silicone contact layer

Mepitel                  5x7                       EKH002                  5          £1.47                    Silicone contact layer

Covidien Foam            5x5                       ELA705                  100        £0.69

                                                                                                                                                       PODIATRY ONLY
(Kendall)                7.5 x 7.5                 ELA706                  50         £1.13
                         10 x 10                   ELA700                  0          £1.02
Mepilex XT               10 x 11                   ELA722                  5          £3.13                    Silicone foam

Mepilex Ag               10 x 10                   ELA339                  5          £6.55                    Silicone foam with silver

Atrauman Ag              5x5                       EKB039                  10         £0.57                    Silver contact layer

Acticoat                 10 x 10                   ELY071                  12         £8.91                    Silver contact layer

Inadine                  5x5                       EKB501                  25         £0.41                    Iodine based contact layer
                         10 x 10                   EKB095                  10         £0.59
Iodosorb                 10g                       EKB012                  4          £5.38                    Cadexomer Iodine Ointment

Polymem                  8x8                       ELA301                  15         £1.80                    Cleansing surfactants aid
                         10 x 10                   ELA303                  15         £2.76                    debridement of necrosis and slough
PolymemSilver            10.8 x 10.8               ELA989                  15         £6.99                    As above with silver antimicrobial

                                                                            26
HEALTH VISITORS - Management of sore & damaged nipples
                  Product                                                                              Comments

                  Jelonet          Cracked nipple with minimal exudate:                                It should be folded to prevent the dressing drying out and
                  Paraffin gauze   Gauze square soaked in yellow soft paraffin gauze.                  shaped to the damaged area of the nipple. Helps stop the
                  dressing         HV can prescribe on FP10                                            wound sticking to bra/breast pads. Mothers report helps to
                  10x10cm          Change at each feed, apply folded to the damaged area. Re-          relieve pain.
                                   view response to treatment after 5 days and if no improvement       Mother needs to remember to remove before feeds
                                   discontinue use. Long term use may predispose to thrush.
                                   Mother needs to remember to remove before feeds
                  Hydrosorb        Open & established wounds (granulating):                            Absorbs wound fluid and milk. Good moisture for dry wounds.
                  Hydrogel         A possible option in the treatment of nipples with open sores       Some dressings are designed for breastfeeding use e.g.
                  dressing         or cracks. Applied between feeds. The dressing contains water/      Novagel
HEALTH VISITORS

                  5x7cm            glycerine donating moisture to the wound. When applied to the       Mother needs to remember to remove before breastfeeds
                  10x10cm          skin they feel cool and may decrease pain. Secondary dressing
                  20x20cm          is required as they are almost all non-adhesive.
                  Activheal        Open sores with cracks and or deep fissures with moderate           Highly absorbent and moulds easily to the shape of the wound.
                  Alginate         to high exudate:                                                    It can be layered into fissures. Advise mother to rinse wound
                  5x5cm            Used for moderate to high amounts of wound exudate. Made            before feeds to remove all alginate fibres.
                  Alginate         from seaweed, reacts with serum and wound exudate to pro-           Mother needs to remember to remove before breastfeeds
                  dressing         duce a gel that fits well to the contours of wounds. Secondary
                                   dressing is required.
                  Mepitel film     Shallow wounds with light exudates:                                 NICE ( February 2018 ) identify that these products can be
                  5x7cm            Suitable for light exuding wounds. This transparent film dress-     more effective than gauze dressings
                  Vapour-          ing provides, comfort, protection and a moist wound healing         Mother needs to remember to remove before breastfeeds
                  permeable        environment. Typical applications include skin tear or abrasions.
                  films and        The dressing is supplied between two layers of plastic film. The
                  membranes        size of the film should overlap the wound margin by approxi-
                  dressings        mately two centimetres.

                                                                                     27
Management of sore & damaged nipples
                 Mother presents with damaged nipples                                            Mother presents with sore nipples

                      1.   Observe feed                                                         1.   Observe feed
                      2.   Assess baby’s tongue function                                        2.   Assess tongue function
                                                                                                3.   Support with positioning and attachment

                           Is treatment required?

           No                                                    Yes                            Is a follow up appointment required?
                                                                                                Have telephone details of support services
                                                                                                been shared?

1.   Record outcome                      Topical application            Wound management
     of consultation on
     system1                                                                                    1.   Record outcome of consultation on
2.   Complete feeding                                                                                system 1
     plan                                                          Consider if a dressing is
                                         Consider if topical                                    2.   Complete feeding plan
3.   Is a follow up                                                required:
     appointment                         treatment is required
                                         using evidence of         • Paranet Jelonet Paraffin
     required? If so
                                         guideline                 gauze dressing
     arrange through
                                         • Breast milk             • Hydrogel dressing
     remote booking
                                         • Cream                   • Activheal Alginate
                                         • Emollient               • Mepitel Permeable film

                                         1.   Record outcome of consultation on System &
                                              identify treatment
                                         2.   Complete feeding plan
                                         3.   Arrange follow up Appointment

                                                                       28
Pharmacy Team                           Tissue Viability Service
Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust       BRE Building 14
Howard Court                            Bucknalls Lane
14 Tewin Road                           Watford
Welwyn Garden City                      WD25 9XX
AL7 1BW                                 Telephone: 01707 252467
Telephone: 01707 388000                 Email: herts.tvn@nhs.net
Email: Hct.pharmacy.enquiries@nhs.net
                                        Printed: February 2019
                                        Design: January 2019
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