What youth need to know about their COVID-19 vaccine appointment

Page created by Gerald Young
 
CONTINUE READING
Ministry of Health

What youth need to know about their
COVID-19 vaccine appointment
Version 1.0 May 19, 2021

This guidance provides basic information only. This document is not intended to
provide or take the place of medical advice, diagnosis or treatment, or legal advice.

Please read this document to know what to expect for your upcoming vaccine
appointment.

Preparing for COVID-19 Vaccination
What do I need to bring to the appointment?
   Your health card/Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) card (even if it is expired).
   If you do not have an OHIP card that is okay. You can still get vaccinated if you
   do not have an OHIP card, or if your OHIP card is expired. Please bring another
   form of government-issued photo identification (ID) such as a driver’s license,
   passport, Status card, or birth certificate. If you do not have a health card or
   government-issued photo ID, please speak to your principal and they can give
   you an official letter with your name, date of birth and address.
   Immunization record, if available, to keep track of the COVID-19 vaccine.
   Proof of COVID-19 immunization from first dose, if available and applicable
   An allergy form, if you have are allergic to a component of your vaccine (you can
   read the ingredients of the vaccine in the COVID-19 Vaccine Information Sheet:
   For Youth (age 12-17).
   Any assistive devices needed (e.g., scooter, wheelchair, cane) and items to help
   pass the time (e.g., cell phone, book).
   Reading glasses and/or hearing aid, if required.
   Mask that covers the mouth, nose and chin.

                                                                               1|Page
A support person, if required (e.g., interpreter, someone to help you during the
   vaccination, your parent/guardian).
   If you are nervous about the vaccination, bring something to help distract
   yourself, such as a mobile device, headphones for music, or a book.

What do I need to do to prepare for the appointment?
   Read the COVID-19 Vaccine Information Sheet: for Youth (age 12-17) and follow
   up with your regular health care provider (such as your family doctor, nurse
   practitioner or pediatrician) with any questions you have. You may want to talk to
   your parent or guardian too.
   If you regularly take medication, you should continue and eat meals as usual.
   Make sure to eat before coming to the clinic to prevent feeling faint or dizzy
   while being vaccinated.
   Wear a loose-fitting top or a t-shirt so that the health care provider can easily
   access the upper arm for the vaccination.
   Do not wear any scented products.
   If you have symptoms of COVID-19, you should not attend the clinic. Get in
   touch with your school or the vaccine clinic and they can help you to rebook.
   Do not arrive more than 10 minutes before the appointment time to avoid
   crowding at the clinic.
   You may need to wait outside before your appointment. Please dress for the
   weather.

What can I expect when I arrive at the appointment?
Health care providers are being very careful to prevent the spread of COVID-19
when providing immunizations. Clinic staff will take every precaution to ensure your
health and safety during your visit. Public health measures, such as physical
distancing, hand sanitization, mask-wearing will be in place at clinics. All health care
providers, patients, other staff, and visitors need to follow all public health measures
in the clinic. Please read and follow any signs or instructions provided at the clinic.

   You will be asked to provide an OHIP card or identification.

                                                                               2|Page
You will be asked to answer a series of questions to see if you have the signs or
   symptoms associated with COVID-19 before entering the clinic (like the health
   screening you do before you come to school for example).
   You will be asked questions about your medical history (for example, about any
   allergies you have).
   Everyone will be asked to wear a mask while at the clinic, to clean your hands,
   and practice physical distancing from others (at least 2 metres/6 feet).
   You will be asked to stay for 15-30 minutes after receiving the vaccine to monitor
   for any unexpected changes in health or allergic reactions.

Can I consent to this vaccine?

COVID-19 vaccines are only provided if informed consent is received from the
person to be vaccinated, including those aged 12 to 17, and as long as you have the
capacity to make this decision. This means that you understand:

      what vaccination involves,
      why it is being recommended; and
      the risks and benefits of accepting or refusing to be vaccinated.

Even if you are able to provide informed consent, it would be a good idea to talk
about this decision with your parent/guardian or an adult you trust such as your
principal or a teacher.

If you are not able to consent to receiving the vaccine, you require consent from
your substitute decision-maker, such as their parent or legal guardian.

What if I have allergies?
The health care provider at the vaccine clinic will ask if you have allergies and talk
through what is right for you – you may be asked to wait longer at the clinic after
your immunization,

The COVID-19 Vaccine Information Sheet: for Youth (age 12-17) has details about the
vaccine ingredients, including polyethylene glycol (PEG), tromethamine, and/or
polysorbate 80.

                                                                              3|Page
For more detailed recommendations for individuals with allergies, please consult
Vaccination Recommendations for Special Populations guidance document

What if I have other medical conditions?

Please consult the Vaccination Recommendations for Special Populations guidance
document for information. If you have a medical condition for which you receive
ongoing treatment, you may wish to speak to your health care provider about
whether the vaccine is right for you.

What if I take blood thinners?
If you have a bleeding problem, bruise easily, or use a blood-thinning medicine (e.g.
warfarin or heparin) you can receive the vaccine.

What if I fainted the last time I got a vaccine or I have a fear of
needles?
If you have fainted, or became dizzy with previous vaccinations or procedures, or if
you have a high level of fear about injections, you should still get the vaccine. Tell
the health care provider at the clinic so that appropriate supports can be offered.
You can also bring a person with you for support such as a friend or your parent/
guardian.

COVID-19 Vaccination After Care
What should I do right after receiving the vaccine?
   After your vaccine, you should stay in the clinic for 15 to 30 minutes. This is to
   make sure you do not have an allergic reaction. Allergic reactions do not happen
   often. Staff giving vaccines know how to treat allergic reactions. Let staff know if
   you notice a skin rash, swelling of your face or mouth or throat, problems
   breathing, and/or feel unwell.
   If waiting inside the clinic, be sure to leave your mask on and remain at least 2
   metres/6 feet away from others.
   Use the alcohol-based hand rub to clean your hands before leaving the clinic.

                                                                             4|Page
Do not operate a vehicle or other form of transportation for at least 15 to 30
  minutes after being vaccinated (as advised by the health care provider) or if you
  are feeling unwell.
  If someone is picking you up from the clinic, they should get you after the 15 to
  30 minute waiting period in the clinic is finished. Your support person or driver
  should follow the direction of clinic staff regarding where to meet/collect you.

What should I expect in the next few days?
  You may have some side effects from the vaccine. They should go away in a few
  days.
  Common expected side effects include: pain, swelling and colour changes (e.g.
  red, purple) at the site where the needle was given. Applying a cool, damp cloth
  where the vaccine was given may help with soreness.
  Other symptoms may include: tiredness, headache, muscle pain, chills, joint pain,
  and fever. If needed, pain or fever medication (such as acetaminophen or
  ibuprofen) may help with pain or fever.
  Serious side effects after receiving the vaccine are rare. However, should any of
  the following adverse reactions develop within three days of receiving the
  vaccine, seek medical attention right away or call 911 if severely unwell: hives,
  swelling of the face or mouth or throat, trouble breathing, serious drowsiness,
  high fever (over 40°C), convulsions or seizures, or other serious symptoms (e.g.,
  “pins and needles” or numbness).
  If you are concerned about any reactions you experience after receiving the
  vaccine, contact your health care provider. You can also contact your local
  public health unit to ask questions or to report an adverse reaction.

Things to remember after you receive the vaccine
  Continue wearing a mask, staying at least 2 metres from others and
  limiting/avoiding contact with others outside of your household.
  Do not receive any other vaccines from now until at least 28 days after any dose
  of your COVID-19 vaccine (unless considered necessary by your health care
  provider). Keep this sheet (or other immunization record) AND your printed
  COVID-19 immunization receipt from the vaccination today in a safe place and
  bring it with you for follow-up COVID-19 vaccinations as instructed by the
  vaccination clinic.

                                                                          5|Page
Ministry of Health

COVID-19 Vaccine Youth (Age 12-17) Consent Form
CONSENT FORM –COVID-19 Vaccine                                           Version 1.0 – May    , 2021

Last Name                      First Name                        Identification number (e.g.,
                                                                 health card, passport, birth
                                                                 certificate, driver’s license)

             Female                                                    Name of your Primary
                                                                       Care Clinician
            Male
Gender:                                                                (Family Physician,
            Other:                                                     Pediatrician or Nurse
             Prefer not to answer                                      Practitioner)

If Indigenous, please indicate your Indigenous identity:
  First Nations
  Métis (includes members of the Métis organization or Settlement)
  Inuk/ Inuit
  Other Indigenous, specify:
  Prefer not to answer
  Unknown
Mobile Phone                   Parent or other Phone

Street Address                                     City

                                                   Province

                                                   Postal Code
Date of Birth*                                           School you will be attending in the fall of 2021

______ / _______ / _______                                 Prefer not to answer
month         day        year
                                                           Home school
*You must be 12 or older at the time of your first
                                                           Unknown
dose
                                                           Not attending school

Is this your first or second dose of the vaccine?
   First
   Second

If second, please indicate the date of the first dose and name of vaccine administered:

 --------/----------/-------- (month, day, year)

__________________________ Name of vaccine administered for a 1 st dose

Consent to Receive the Vaccine

I have read (or it has been read to me) and I understand the Immunization Prepackage, including
the following documents: ‘COVID-19 Vaccine Information Sheet’ or the ‘COVID-19 Vaccine
Information Sheet: For Youth (age 12-17)’ and ‘What youth need to know about their COVID-19
vaccine appointment’.

        I have had the opportunity to ask questions regarding the vaccine I am receiving and to
        have them answered to my satisfaction.

        I consent to receiving all recommended doses in the vaccine series.

   OR

        I am a consenting on the patient’s behalf and I confirm that I am the patient’s substitute
        decision maker (e.g., parent, legal guardian).

        I understand that I may withdraw this consent at any time.
Note: Please contact the vaccination clinic where you are supposed to receive the Covid-19
vaccine if you change your mind and no longer consent to receiving the vaccine. This will allow
someone else to take your spot. If consent has been withdrawn by a substitute decision maker of
an individual who resides in a congregate setting, then the congregate setting must contact the
local public health unit.

The personal health information on this form is being collected for the purpose of providing care
to you and creating an immunization record for you, and because it is necessary for the
administration of Ontario’s COVID-19 vaccination program. This information will be used and
disclosed for these purposes, as well as other purposes authorized and required by law. For
example,

       it will be disclosed to the Chief Medical Officer of Health and Ontario public health units
       where the disclosure is necessary for a purpose of the Health Protection and Promotion
       Act. And
       it may be disclosed, as part of your provincial electronic health record, to health care
       providers who are providing care to you.

The information will be stored in a health record system under the custody and control of the
Ministry of Health.

Where a Clinic Site is administered by a hospital, the hospital will collect, use and disclose your
information as an agent of the Ministry of Health.

       I acknowledge that I have read and understand the above statement.

You may be contacted by a hospital, local public health unit, or the Ministry of Health for
purposes related to the COVID-19 vaccine (for example, to remind you of follow up appointments
and to provide you with a record of immunization). If you agree to receiving these follow up
communications by email or text/SMS, please indicate this using the box below.

      I consent to receiving follow-up communications:

         by email

         by text/SMS
If you agreed to be contacted by email or text/SMS, please provide your email address or
your text/SMS number:

Consent to Being Contacted About Research Studies

You have the option of consenting to be contacted by researchers about participation in COVID-
19 vaccine related research studies. If you consent to be contacted, your personal health
information will be used to determine which studies may be relevant to you, and your name and
contact information will be disclosed to researchers. Consenting to be contacted about research
studies does not mean you have consented to participate in the research itself. Participating in
research is voluntary. You may refuse to consent to be contacted about research studies without
impacting your eligibility to receive the COVID-19 vaccine.

If you do not wish to be contacted about research studies, please indicate this below.

If you consent to be contacted about research studies, and then change your mind, you may
withdraw consent at any time by contacting the Ministry of Health at vaccine@ontario.ca.

Consenting to be contacted about research studies will not impact your eligibility to receive the
Covid-19 vaccine.

I consent to be contacted about COVID-19 vaccine related research studies:

     by email                                             by phone

     by text/SMS                                          by mail

  If selected by email, please provide your email address:

     I do not consent to be contacted about COVID-19 related research studies

 Signature                      Print Name                                Date of Signature
If signing for someone other than yourself, indicate your relationship to the person you are
signing for:

    If signing for someone other than myself, I confirm that I am the substitute decision maker.

                                       FOR CLINIC USE ONLY
          COVID-      Product                                             Dose
 Agent                                           Lot #
          19          Name                                                Amount:

 Anatomical          Left deltoid
                                      Route      Intramuscular (IM)       Dose #:
 Site                Right deltoid

                                                                 ____ :     AEFI? (after
                   ______ / ______ / ______           Time       ____       receiving      Yes
 Date Given
                   (mm/dd/yyyy)                       Given      am         current        No
                                                                 pm         dose)

 Given By (Name,
                                                              Location
 Designation)

 Authorized By

                          Youth 12+
 Reason for               Age Priority Population – Age Eligible Population
 Immunization             Other reason: __________________________________

                          Immunization is contraindicated
 Reason                   Practitioner recommends immunization but no PATIENT consent
 Immunization Not         Practitioner decision to temporarily defer immunization
 Given                    Medically Ineligible
                          Patient withdrew consent for series
Your dose 2 of 2 is
scheduled for:
                      ______ / ______ / ______ (mm/dd/yyyy)   ____ : ____ am pm
Ministry of Health

Version 1.0 – May 19, 2021
This document provides basic information only and is not intended to provide or
take the place of medical advice, diagnosis or treatment, or legal advice.
To date, the following COVID-19 vaccines have been authorized for use in Canada
by Health Canada: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, Moderna COVID-19 vaccine,
AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine, COVISHIELD COVID-19 vaccine, and Janssen
COVID-19 vaccine. Currently, the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine is the only COVID-19
vaccine authorized by Health Canada for children aged 12 and up.
All vaccines for COVID-19 authorized for use in Canada have been evaluated by
Health Canada, using rigorous standards. Health Canada will continue to monitor all
vaccines to make sure they are safe and effective.

COVID-19 is an infection caused by a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 was
recognized for the first time in December 2019 and has since spread around the
world to cause a pandemic. COVID-19 is mainly passed from an infected person to
others when the infected person coughs, sneezes, sings, talks or breathes. It is
important to note that infected people can spread the infection even if they have no
symptoms. Symptoms of COVID-19 can include cough, shortness of breath, fever,
chills, tiredness and loss of smell or taste. Some people infected with the virus have
no symptoms at all, while others have symptoms that range from mild to severe.
Children who get infected with COVID-19 typically experience mild symptoms.
However, some children can get very sick requiring hospitalization. Children can
also get a serious medical condition called “Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in
Children.” Others can experience more serious, longer-lasting symptoms that can

                                                                            |Pa g e
affect their health and well-being. In very rare cases, the virus can also cause death
in children. Like adults, children also can transmit the virus to others if they are
infected, even if they don’t feel sick.

All vaccines work by presenting our body with something that looks like the
infection so that our immune system can learn how to produce its own natural
protection. This natural protection then helps to prevent future illness if you come
into contact with the COVID-19 virus in the future.

       Vaccine efficacy 14 days after dose one and before dose two is estimated to
       be over 90% for Pfizer-BioNTech.
       It is important that you receive           of the vaccines. Long-term
       protection against COVID-19 is not achieved until after the second dose of
       vaccine is received for two dose vaccines.

The Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine has been demonstrated to be highly effective at
protecting against COVID-19 for individuals 12 and over. The Pfizer-BioNTech clinical
trial studied 2,260 youth aged 12 to 15 years old in the United States. In the trial,
there were 18 cases of COVID-19 in the group that did not get the vaccine (the
“placebo” group) compared to zero cases in the vaccinated group. Based on these
results, the vaccine was calculated to be 100% effective in the trial.

A complete vaccine series should be offered to individuals without contraindications
to the vaccine and in currently identified priority groups.

   The Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine is currently authorized for individuals 12
   years of age and older.

At the vaccination clinic, you will be counselled on the benefits and risks of the
vaccine you are recieving prior to receiving the vaccine.

                                                                                |P ag e
You should receive the same COVID-19 vaccine product for your first and second
   dose.

   You are currently feeling unwell or have signs and symptoms of COVID-19.
   You have had a previous allergic reaction to any other vaccine, a COVID-19
   vaccine (if this is your 2nd dose) or any ingredients in the COVID-19 vaccines
   which are listed below in this document.
   You have any allergies or allergic conditions to anything.
   You are or could be pregnant or are breastfeeding. You can still get your
   vaccine if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding.
   You are immunosuppressed due to disease or treatment or have been
   diagnosed with an autoimmune condition.
   You have ever fainted or became dizzy after receiving a vaccine or a medical
   procedure, or you have a fear of needles. The healthcare provider may offer
   supports to assist you to make the experience safer and more comfortable for
   you.
   You have a bleeding disorder or are taking medication that could affect blood
   clotting. This information will help the healthcare provider prevent bleeding or
   bruising from the needle at the time of vaccination.
   You have received any other vaccine (not COVID-19 vaccine) in the past 14 days.

The Vaccination Recommendations for Special Populations guidance document
provides additional information for people who are breastfeeding or pregnant, have
allergies, autoimmune conditions, or are immunocompromised due to disease or
treatment, as well as for adolescents at very high risk of severe outcomes from
COVID-19. The Vaccination in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Decision-Making
Support Tool can help make an informed decision about COVID-19 vaccination
during pregnancy and breastfeeding. If you have questions about whether the
vaccine is right for you based on your medical condition, talk to the health care
provider who provides care to you like a specialist, your peadiatrician or family
doctor.

                                                                          |P a ge
Medical                                 mRNA
                 Lipids                     ALC-0315
 Non-medical                                ALC-0159 – a polyethylene glycol (PEG)
                                            1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-
                                            phosphocholine (DSPC)
                                            Cholesterol
                 Salts                      Dibasic sodium phosphate dihydrate
                                            Monobasic potassium phosphate
                                            Potassium chloride
                                            Sodium chloride
                 Sugar                      Sucrose
                                            Water for injection

COVID-19 vaccines          contain eggs, gelatin (pork), gluten, latex, preservatives,
antibiotics or aluminum.

   People who have received another vaccine (not a COVID-19 vaccine) in the
   previous 14 days.
   People with symptoms of an acute illness (e.g., runny nose, sore throat, cough,
   fever, chills, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting); they should wait until symptoms have
   completely resolved/ gotten better in order to avoid confusing any
   complications resulting from the illness to a vaccine-related side effect.
   People with symptoms of COVID-19 – they should self-isolate, and be
   encouraged to get tested.
   Anyone who has been advised to self-isolate because of COVID-19 by public
   health or another health provider.

                                                                              |Pa g e
The COVID-19 vaccine is given as a needle in the upper arm (into the deltoid
   muscle).

COVID-19 vaccines, like all vaccines, may cause side effects, although not everyone
experiences them. Those who do experience them, mostly report mild side effects
within the first 1-2 days after vaccination. The most commonly reported side effects
after receiving a COVID-19 vaccine are localized reactions including pain, swelling,
and colour changes in the skin (e.g. red, purple) at the injection site, and tiredness,
headache, muscle pain, joint pain, chills, and mild fever.

Ongoing studies on these COVID-19 vaccines indicate serious side effects found to-
date are                People who have received the vaccine in these studies
continue to be monitored for any longer-term side effects.

Clinic staff are prepared to manage a severe allergic reaction should it occur. When
receiving your second dose of COVID-19 vaccine,

If you experience side effects that are worrying you or do not seem to be going
away after a few days, talk to your parents or caregivers and contact your health
care provider.Go to the nearest                                     if any of the
following adverse reactions develop within three days of receiving the vaccine:

   hives
   swelling of the face or mouth
   trouble breathing
   serious drowsiness
   high fever (over 40°C)
   convulsions or seizures
   other serious symptoms (e.g., “pins and needles” or numbness)

                                                                              |P ag e
You can also contact your local public health unit to ask questions.

If this is your first dose of the vaccine, be sure to return for your second dose as
instructed by the vaccination clinic or the health care provider who provided you
with your first dose. It is important that you receive two doses of the vaccine as
protection against COVID-19 is not optimal until after the second dose of vaccine is
received. Bring your immunization record when you come for your second dose.

                      .

If you have any questions, please speak with your health care provider or the person
providing the vaccine. If you are in school, your prinicipal or other school staff may
also be able to help answer questions for you.

                                                                               |P ag e
You can also read