VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV

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VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV
The American Legion
                               SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV
Date: March 9 – 10, 2016
Health Administration Committee Member: Jeanette Rea
Deputy Director of Veterans Affairs and Rehabilitation Division: Roscoe Butler
Deputy Director of Employment and Education: Mark Walker
Assistant Director Operation Comfort Warrior: Bruce Drake

Overview                                                             tient Care Services/Nurse Executive were in attendance.
                                                                     Human Resources Department
                                                                     As of February 22, 2016, the VASNHCS indicated they have ap-
                                                                     proximately 1,400 employees. Of this number, the VASNHCS
                                                                     reported 190 vacancies.
                                                                     Workforce trends continue to be largely influenced by the cur-
                                                                     rent economic climate which has led to an increased number of
                                                                     applicants for most vacant administrative positions. Physician
                                                                     and specialty registered nurse positions remain a recruitment
                                                                     challenge. Of paramount concern is the age of their workforce.
                                                                     Over 11% of their current workforce is eligible to retire, and
                                                                     many eligible employees fill leadership roles or other critical
                                                                     positions.
                                                                     For example, one of the three members of their executive lead-
The VA Sierra Nevada Health Care System (VASNHCS) is an in-          ership is eligible to retire now. In addition, 46% of their nurse
tegrated system providing health care across Northern Nevada         managers and 21% of their physician leaders are eligible for im-
and Northeastern California. VASNHCS includes a level 1-C            mediate retirement in fiscal 2016. VASNHCS is actively devel-
VA Medical facility that provides primary and secondary care         oping their current workforce to address this gap and intends
to 20 counties in northern Nevada and northeastern California.       to implement the new Phased Retirement Program when avail-
Services include general medicine, mental health, gynecology,        able.
orthopedics, ophthalmology, urology, vascular, cardiac cath-
eterization, emergency department, intensive care, diagnostic        Employee Surveys
imaging and nuclear medicine, pharmacy, surgical services,           Like the broader American workforce, VASNHCS employees
telehealth, primary care, dental clinic, and eye clinic. Pediatric   span four generations, each with unique generational person-
and obstetric services are not currently offered.                    alities and expectations related to their work environment, ca-
The VASNHCS operates four Community Based Outpatient                 reers, and personal social backgrounds. VASNHCS continues
Clinics (CBOCs) that are located in Auburn, CA; Gardnerville,        to identify and address these differences through tools such as
NV; Susanville, CA; and Fallon, NV. Hours of Operation: Mon-         “True Colors,” the All Employee Survey, and team-building ef-
day through Friday 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. Shuttle van service from      forts focused on the identification of recruitment barriers and
Auburn to Reno daily - departs at 7:30 am. The clinics provide       using job satisfiers and techniques.
primary care, mental health therapy (individual and group),
and social services. No Pharmacy or Emergency Clinic. Fee ba-        Employee Safety
sis contracts for Laboratory and Radiology.                          Summary of VASNHCS scores

Executive Leadership Briefing                                        Employee Safety Barometer: Barometer Survey scores 
                                                                     from 2012 (13%) to 2015 (24%). Scores by Program Category
On March 9, 2016, the SWS team met with the executive lead-
                                                                     were high for Supervisor Participation, Safety Support Ac-
ership to discuss the previous night’s town hall meeting and to
                                                                     tivities, and Safety Support Climate Activities. Management
go over additional questions. Lisa Howard, Medical Center Di-
                                                                     Participation and Employee Participation scores were low, but
rector; Dr. Steven Brilliant, Chief of Staff; Joan Bucker, Acting
                                                                      compared to 2012 scores
Associate Director; and Rachel Crossley, Associate Director, Pa-
                                                                     Patient Safety: 2014 Patient Safety Culture Survey administered

                                           The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                              1
VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV
The American Legion
                              SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

to staff showed 15 of 15 dimensions below Veterans Health Ad-                              Fiscal     Fiscal    Fiscal    Fiscal   Fiscal
ministration (VHA) averages, with two dimensions scoring two         Group Type
                                                                                           2010       2011      2012      2013     2014
standard deviations below. This is an improvement however
                                                                     Enrollees             45,765    41,593     40,800   42,092    43,008
from 2011 when there were four dimensions that were two stan-
dard deviations below national average. Small sample size made       Uniques               28,630    30,020     30,562   31,797    32,435
generalizations difficult. So low scores, but improving.             Highly Rural          2,828      2,951     2,998     3,064    3,122
Integrated Ethics: 25% of questions were the lowest of any fa-       Rural                 11,709    12,180     11,315   11,736    12,037
cility in VA Sierra Pacific Network (VISN 21). 53% were at or        Urban                 14,087    14,766     16,243   16,827    17,115
below the 30th percentile for all National, CO, VO, and VISN
                                                                     Female                1,956      2,258     2,287     2,448    2,341
questions. There was a 27.3% response rate as compared to
16.2% for 2012                                                       Operation
                                                                     Enduring Free-
RN Satisfaction: Overall nursing satisfaction scores in fiscal       dom (OEF)/
2014 are improved relative to fiscal 2012 with better than na-       Operation
tional gains in Participation, Quality of Care, Registered Nurse                           1,522      1,705     2,038     2,341    2,540
                                                                     Iraqi Freedom
Manager and Staffing categories.                                     (OIF)/Op-
                                                                     eration New
Financial Management                                                 Dawn (OND)
                                                                     Homeless               780       1,005     1,126     1,837    1,802

                                                                   Business Office
                                                                   The Business office provided the following statistics on the
                                                                   VASNHCS:
                                                                   • Fiscal 2015 Admissions - 3,380
                                                                   • Average Daily Census for each inpatient program – 49
                                                                   • Fiscal 2015 Outpatient visits - 448,715
                                                                   • Fiscal 2016 Projected Outpatient visits - 542,419

                                                                   Historical Workload
Veteran Demographics
                                                                                                    Fiscal     Fiscal    Fiscal    Fiscal    Fiscal
The VASNHCS catchment area expands to Alpine, El Dorado,           Services         Type
                                                                                                    2010       2011      2012      2013      2014
Lassen, Modoc, Mono, Nevada, Placer, Plumas and Sierra coun-
                                                                   Outpatient       Encounters      48,5139    52,5412   54,6348   59,8534   60,8900
ties in California. Carson City, Churchill, Douglas, Esmeralda,
Eureka, Humbolt, Lander, Lyon, Mineral, Pershing, Storey, and      Community        Discharges      295        272       294       377       311
                                                                   Living Cen-
Washoe counties in Nevada are also served by VASNHCS.                               Bed Days        20,705     20,841    20,628    19,984    20,753
                                                                   ter (CLC)
VASNHCS provides care to a diverse group of veterans. Below is                      Discharges      2605       2,860     2,841     2549      2,500
a breakdown of the groups that they serve.                         Medicine
                                                                                    Bed Days        12,352     12,782    11,121    10,569    10,726
                                                                                    Discharges      646        709       682       581       614
                                                                   Psychiatry
                                                                                    Bed Days        3,978      3,542     3,634     3,957     4,170
                                                                                    Discharges      564        590       577       590       557
                                                                   Surgery
                                                                                    Bed Days        2,859      2,915     2,961     2,984     2,953

                                          The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                    2
VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV
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                              SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

Non-Va Coordinated Care Program (NVCC)                               MONTHLY SUMMARY OF FEE CONSULT REQUESTS
NVCC budget for the following:                                                    FISCAL 2015
                                                                 Type              Oct   Nov   Dec   Jan   Feb   Mar   Total
Authorized Care
                                                                 Physical
• Fiscal 2013 - $19,236,000                                                        221   169   180   91    28    30    719
                                                                 Therapy
• Fiscal 2014 - $27,446,900                                      Ultrasound        154   136   142   27    1     0     480
• Fiscal 2015 - $25,074,500 (Authorized and Unauthorized, not    Neurosurgery
  tracked separately in Fiscal 2015)                                               59    58    73    76    94    75    435
                                                                 Evaluation
Unauthorized Care                                                Mammogram
                                                                 Female Screen-    63    41    33    55    34    68    294
• Fiscal 2013 - $1,314,500
                                                                 ing
• Fiscal 2014 - $3,423,000
                                                                 Radiol-
Service-Connected (SC) Emergency Care/Mill Bill Emergen-         ogy / Magnetic
                                                                                   55    83    60    35    24    29    286
cy Care1                                                         Resonance
                                                                 Imaging (MRI)
• Fiscal 2013 - $22,760,500
                                                                 Home Base
• Fiscal 2014 - $31,959,900                                      Primary Care      117   27    38    8     27    21    238
• Fiscal 2015 - $28,448,400                                      Skilled Nursing
                                                                 Home Based
                                                                 Primary Care
                                                                                   105   41    21    6     14    23    210
                                                                 Home Health
                                                                 Services
                                                                 Colonoscopy       29    27    38    20    7     29    150
                                                                 Neurosurgery
                                                                                   25    14    21    17    25    30    132
                                                                 Procedure
                                                                 Radiology /
                                                                 Computerized
                                                                                   13    60    46    7     1     126   286
                                                                 Tomography
                                                                 (CT) Scan
                                                                 Dental Spe-
                                                                                   20    14    21    17    21    18    111
                                                                 cialty Services
                                                                 Radiation
                                                                 Therapy Evalu-    22    16    24    17    11    20    110
                                                                 ation
                                                                 Radiation
                                                                 Therapy Treat-    18    18    20    16    12    22    106
                                                                 ment

1       Emergency Care is not broken out separately.

                                        The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                       3
VA SIERRA NEVADA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM | RENO, NV
The American Legion
                               SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

There were many more patients sent out last year with the im-          Projected Veteran Utilization
plementation of the Accelerating Care Initiative (ACI). The first      VASNHCS has experienced steady growth in both enrollees
three months of fiscal 2015 still reflected some of that volume.       and users over the past several years despite declining veteran
The Choice program, implemented in November is reducing                population. Looking forward, the Veterans Health Administra-
the number of NVCC consults.                                           tion (VHA) expects to see increases in outpatient utilization and
                                                                       reductions in inpatient utilization over the next 10-20 years.

                                      Fiscal        Fiscal          5-Year        Fiscal     10-Year          Fiscal          20-Year
 Service
                                       2013          2018           Gap %          2023       Gap %            2033            Gap %
 Acute Inpatient Medicine             13,877        11,978           -14%        10,633         -23%           8,252             -41%
 Acute Inpatient Mental
                                       3,978         3,900            -2%          3,331        -16%           2,443             -39%
 Health
 Acute Inpatient Surgery               7,442         6,629           -11%          5,751        -23%           4,129             -45%
 Ambulatory: Dental Clinic            21,173        26,597            26%        28,568          35%         28,170               33%
 Ambulatory: Laboratory
                                    10,7231       118,214             10%       125,902          17%        127,251               19%
 and Pathology
 Ambulatory: LTSS Home
                                      39,416        44,373            13%        48,768          24%         60,904               55%
 and Community Based
 Ambulatory: Medical &
 Other Non-Surgical Spe-              83,413        92,209            11%        97,959          17%        127,251               29%
 cialties
 Ambulatory: Mental
                                      62,812        75,214            20%        77,653          24%         80,325               28%
 Health Programs
 Ambulatory: Primary
 Care-Geriatrics-Urgent             138,744       150,861              9%       157,799          14%        160,740               16%
 Care
 Ambulatory: Radiology
                                      47,207        51,422             9%        55,749          18%         58,208               23%
 and Nuclear Medicine
 Ambulatory: Surgical
                                      52,934        58,215            10%        62,026          17%         62,901               19%
 Specialties
 Blind Rehab                             420           627            49%            704         68%            723               72%
 Inpatient Residential
 Rehab Mental Health                     212         3,688            15%          3,240          1%           2,437             -24%
 Programs
 Long-Term Services and
                                      29,395        36,386            24%        39,414          33%         41,785               42%
 Supports Inpatient
 Spinal Cord Injury                      587           635             8%            574         -2%            449              -24%
 Pharmacy                          1,461,366     1,569,619             7%     1,724,228          18%      2,004,757               37%

                                          The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                 4
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                              SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

Quality Management                                                  VASNHCS Strategic Priorities:
                                                                    • Access: Improvements to increase capacity will better avail pa-
                                                                      tients of quality care within medically appropriate timeframes.
                                                                    • Workforce Development: Leadership that is forward-looking,
                                                                      agile, adaptive, high performing, rewarding innovation and
                                                                      supporting teamwork will proactively recruit, train, develop,
                                                                      reward, motivate, and inspire our workforce.
                                                                    • Veteran Engagement: A system that is actively gathering vet-
                                                                      eran feedback and will appropriately tailor our processes to
                                                                      address veteran need will be developed.
                                                                    • Community Engagement: Communication with our com-
                                                                      munity stakeholders is essential to enriching our role as a part-
                                                                      ner and resource in the neighborhoods and districts we serve.
                                                                    • Stewardship: As stewards, we must effectively align resources
                                                                      to provide quality care and deliver sustained value to veterans
                                                                      and taxpayers alike.

                                                                    Strategic Priorities for Fiscal 2015 and 2016:
                                                                    • Inpatient Care: A system-wide approach to improving how
                                                                      patients move through our inpatient flow, from admission to
                                                                      discharge. Several workgroups will investigate each piece of
                                                                      the flow to strategize improvements.
                                                                    • Memory Care: Develop a plan to provide an appropriate en-
                                                                      vironment for individuals diagnosed with dementia who are
                                                                      awaiting long-term placement and improve patient care and
                                                                      safety.
                                                                    • Daily Management System: Improve communication related
                                                                      to the management of daily operations, ensuring proper eleva-
                                                                      tion of critical information and provide opportunities to rem-
                                                                      edy challenges at the lowest level.
                                                                    • New Employee Onboarding: To address the extended time it
Strategic Plan                                                        takes to complete employee onboarding, this workgroup will
                                                                      address the hiring process phases and establish timeline goals
The VASNHCS released their fiscal 2015 Strategic Plan on June         and create a centralized process to help expedite the onboard-
29, 2015. Their plan, called Strategy for Excellence, begins with     ing process.
the following VA Strategic Goals:
                                                                    • The VASNHCS achieved Health & Human Service’s Gold Rec-
• Empower Veterans to Improve Their Well-being                        ognition for its participation in the National Hospital Organ
• Enhance and Develop Trusted Partnerships                            Donation Campaign.
• Manage and Improve VA Operations to Deliver Seamless and          • The VASNHCS earned the Gold Standard for its participation
  Integrated Support                                                  in the National Center for Patient Safety Program.
VASNHCS Mission: Provide World Class Care and Services to           • The Office of the Inspector General conducted a scheduled
America’s Heroes.                                                     audit in March 2015. Several areas of care were reviewed with
                                                                      recommendations and follow-up action plans submitted. Ac-
VASNCHS Strategic Goal: Provide veterans personalized pro-
                                                                      tion plan implementation and staff education are ongoing.
active, and patient-driven health care.
                                                                    • In May 2014, the Joint Commission conducted an unan-

                                          The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                5
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                               SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

  nounced two-day survey covering several areas of patient care.      Outreach Events
  Patient access to care was thoroughly reviewed and no recom-
  mendations for improvement were identified.                                      VASNHCS 2016 OUTREACH CALENDAR

• The VASNHCS hosted both veteran and community town hall             Confirmed
                                                                                          Date             Time            Location
  meetings to facilitate outreach and communication.                  Event
                                                                      Women Veter-                         1:00 p.m. to
                                                                                          03/18/2016                       Main Campus
Women Veterans                                                        ans Memorial                         3:30 p.m.
A total of 1,978 women veterans receive care from the VASN-           Vietnam Veter-                       12:00 p.m. to
                                                                                          03/25/2016                       Main Campus
HCS Women’s Clinic. The Women Veterans Program Manager                ans Standown                         3:00 p.m.
projects that over the next five years this number will increase to   Senior Spec-
                                                                                                           12:00 p.m. to
3,773. The Women’s Clinic has on staff one gynecologist and two       trum Baldini’s      05/03/2016                       Baldini’s
                                                                                                           5:00 p.m.
primary care providers at the Reno facility. There is one primary     Health Fair
care provider at the Carson Valley CBOC.                              Korean War
                                                                                                           10:00 a.m. to
                                                                      Veteran’s As-       05/05/2016                       Sparks
The VASNHCS typically hosts 12 events annually to include Go                                               12:30 p.m.
                                                                      sociation
Red for Women Health and Pink Out for Breast Cancer. The
medical center hosted a Women Veterans Town Hall on March             Crossroads of
                                                                                          05/21/2016-      To Be Deter-    Convention
18, 2016.                                                             the West Gun
                                                                                          05/22/2016       mined           Center
                                                                      Show
VASNHCS Women Veterans Statistics                                                         05/16/16-        11:00 a.m. to   Livestock
                                                                      Reno Rodeo
• Fiscal 2014 – 41,593                                                                    05/25/2016       9:00 p.m.       Arena
                                                                      Native Ameri-
• Treated Fiscal 2014 – 31,938                                                                             3:00 p.m. to
                                                                      can Veterans        06/23/2016                       Main Campus
                                                                                                           4:30 p.m.
• Total Women Veterans in VASNHCS catchment area – 7,619              Town Hall
• Total number enrolled – 2,618                                       Hot August          08/02/2016-      10:00 a.m. to   Grand Sierra
                                                                      Night               08/07/2016       9:00 p.m.       Resort
• Total number receiving care with the HCS – 1,978
                                                                      Senior Spec-
• Market penetration fiscal 2014 for enrolled women – 0.34                                                 To Be Deter-
                                                                      trum Senior         09/06/2016                       Old Town Hall
                                                                                                           mined
• Market penetration fiscal 2014 for women receive care – 0.25        Fest

• Projected enrollment in five years – 3,773                          Reno Bighorns                        12:00 p.m. to   Reno Event
                                                                                          Multiple Dates
                                                                      Legal Clinic                         3:30 p.m.       Center
• Projected enrollment in 10 years – 4,241
                                                                                 VASNHCS 2016 OUTREACH CALENDAR
                                                                      Unconfirmed
                                                                                            Date               Time        Location
                                                                      Event
                                                                      Grass Valley                                         Grass Valley,
                                                                                            Summer 2016        TBD
                                                                      Outreach Fair                                        CA
                                                                      Reno Sparks
                                                                                            Late Spring
                                                                      Indian Colony                            TBD         TBD
                                                                                            2016
                                                                      Outreach
                                                                      Street Vibrations     06/21/2016         TBD         Reno/Sparks
                                                                      Herlong Army
                                                                                            TBD                TBD         Herlong, CA
                                                                      Depot
                                                                      Reno Aces Mili-                                      Aces Ball-
                                                                                            TBD                TBD
                                                                      tary & Vet Games                                     park
                                                                      Lovelock Frontier     07/29/16-                      Lovelock,
                                                                                                               TBD
                                                                      Days                  07/31/2016                     NV
                                                                      OEF/OIF
                                                                                            August /
                                                                      Welcome Home                             TBD         Reno
                                                                                            September
                                                                      Event

                                           The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                6
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Data Breaches                                                         Construction Project:
Over the last three fiscal years, the VASNHCS reported 219 data
breaches. Veterans Health Administration (VHA) defines a data         Project Name                                                        1st Fund
breach violation as “the loss, theft, or other unauthorized access,   Renovate and Rightsized Operating Rooms                             2017
other than those incidentals to the scope of employment, to data
                                                                      Execute New North Campus lease to provide Patient Aligned Care
containing sensitive personal information (SPI), in electronic                                                                            2017
                                                                      Team Clinic
or printed form, that results in the potential compromise of the
                                                                      Renovate and Expand Operating Room Support Areas                    2018
confidentiality or integrity of the data.” To reduce the number of
data breaches, employees are required to undergo Privacy and          Expand/Renovate Magnetic Resonance Imaging Space                    2018
HIPAA training in person or through VA’s Talent Management            Renovate Space Adjacent to the Intensive Care Unit Wing B3 of
                                                                                                                                          2018
System (TMS).                                                         Building 12
                                                                      Convert Facility to Electronic Proximity Care Locking System        2018
                                                                      Procure Land for Campus and Parking Expansion to increase
                                                                                                                                          2018
                                                                      Security Setbacks
                                                                      Expand Emergency Power Capacity at the Boiler Plant                 2018
                                                                      Replace damaged piping in clinical Building 1D                      2018
                                                                      Repair critical electrical deficiencies in Clinical Building 1D     2018
                                                                      Execute New South Campus lease to Provide Patient Aligned Care
                                                                                                                                          2018
                                                                      Team Clinic
                                                                      Provide emergency Water Tank Supply                                 2019
                                                                      Provide Bird Protection for Patient Safety and Infection Control    2019
                                                                      Replace Air Handling Units Serving Building 12                      2019
                                                                      Provide Sewer Storage Tanks for Emergency Management                2019
                                                                      Construct Solar Plane Array on New Parking Garage                   2019
                                                                      Install New Energy Efficient Chiller and Cooling Tower              2019
                                                                      Construct Parking Garage                                            2019
                                                                      Correct Seismic Bracing for Non Structural Components & Equip-
                                                                                                                                          2019
                                                                      ment in Critical Patient Care Areas
                                                                      Renovate Wing B4 of Building 12 for Single Patient Rooms            2019
                                                                      Renovate Sterile Processing Service                                 2020
                                                                      Construct New Community Living Center Building (Pod 3)              2020
                                                                      Repair Exterior Walls for building throughout campus                2020
                                                                      Renovate Vacant Primary Care for Pharmacy                           2020
                                                                      Realign Center Cores of Wings B4 and B5 in Building 12              2021
                                                                      Construct New Wellness Center                                       2021
                                                                      Construct Solar Panel Array on Second New Facility Parking Garage   2021
                                                                      Extend Elevators to Roof for Improved Maintenance Access            2022
                                                                      Construct New Community Living Center Building (Pod 1)              2022
                                                                      Construct Third Parking Garage                                      2023
                                                                      Construct New Inpatient Mental Health Ward                          2023

                                           The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                          7
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Town Hall                                                            on various VASNHCS services offered to women veterans. Ms.
                                                                     Howard spoke of VASNHCS’ commitment to outreach and ser-
On March 8, 2016, a town hall meeting was held at 7:00 pm at
                                                                     vice to women veterans and offered that in an area adjacent to
the American Legion Post One at 877 Ralston Street, Reno, Ne-
                                                                     the town hall, the Veterans Benefits Administration (VBA) was
vada, to hear firsthand from veterans and family members about
                                                                     available to work with veterans with specific claims issues. She
their VA health care experience. In addition to veterans and their
                                                                     also announced that the Joint Commission had conducted a tri-
family members, the following American Legion Department of
                                                                     annual survey that week, and that surveyors were complimen-
Nevada officials were in attendance: Lionel Motta, Department
                                                                     tary of the services that VASNHCS provides.
Adjutant; David S. Evans, Department Commander; John War-
den, Alternate National Executive Committeeman (NEC); and            There were approximately 20-30 people in attendance and the
Jack Edstrom, Post One Commander. Glenna Smith, Regional             comments were mostly positive. Acting Women Veterans Pro-
Representative, Senator Dean Heller’s Office; and Tracy Soliday,     gram Manager Christie Lambert discussed community outreach
Constituent Service Representative, Congressman Mark Amo-            and the facility’s efforts to revive the Women Veterans Commit-
dei represented the local Congressional field offices. Lisa How-     tee. Ms. Howard asked the room for assistance in spreading the
ard, Medical Center Director, represented VASNHCS.                   word about the services VASNHCS offers women veterans.
Following are the concerns that were raised during the town hall     Afterwards, participants strolled outside to attend a Women Vet-
meeting.                                                             erans Memorial Garden with formal ceremony including Con-
                                                                     gressional, State Government, and Governor Representatives,
• Barbara from Las Vegas VAMC reported that she was referred
                                                                     VSO’s, veterans and community members. The keynote address
  to California for dental care. Veterans are upset that they are
                                                                     was Kat Miller, Director of the Nevada Department of Veterans
  not being seen at VA and want an explanation.
                                                                     Services. The ceremony included the University of Nevada, Reno
• Danny commented that he is proud to have been a VA patient         Army ROTC (UNR ROTC) Women Cadet Color Guard, a tra-
  for 28 years and has had only had one problem with specialty       ditional Native blessing, and a Military Enlistment Ceremony.
  care.
• Ben said he used My HealtheVet and got immediate appoint-          Operation Comfort Warrior (OCW)
  ments for audiology & eye care. Clinics are open weekends to       The American Legion Operation Comfort Warrior (OCW) in
  accommodate the needs of veterans.                                 conjunction with the Department of Nevada American Legion
• A male veteran who needs cataract surgery says he does not         Reno Post #1, presented the VASNHCS an OWC grant of $5,700
  qualify for Choice since the CBOC is within a few miles of his     which was used to purchase comfort and recreation items for
  home. The shuttle from Minden to Reno only has three seats         hospitalized patients. These items were delivered to the medical
  and fill quickly. He sought help from the Patient Advocate and     center on March 10, 2016, and presented to Stephanie Torian,
  was dissatisfied with the resolution provided. He cannot drive     Chief of Voluntary Service.
  home from the procedure and has no other transportation.
  The veteran is in need of hearing aids but has surpassed the       Homeless Shelter
  means test threshold.                                              On Thursday, March 10; Mark Walker, Deputy Director VE&E
• A female veteran disclosed that when she needed pacemaker          Division; Roscoe Butler, Deputy Director VA&R Division; along
  and cataract surgery she was referred to a California VA in-       with the System Worth Saving Team (Department of Nevada);
  stead of a local community provider.                               met with Elizabeth Pope, Coordinator/Supervisor Health Care
                                                                     for Homeless Veteran (HCHV) Program, to discuss their pro-
• David said he has received care at Washington, D.C. VAMC           grams and services as well as their plan to eliminate veteran
  and that Reno VAMC is the better of the two.                       homelessness in the Reno area. The HCHV Program assists
• The director would like to discontinue appointment cards as        veterans with connecting them to VA and community services.
  they frequently provide incorrect information.                     Services include: Transitional and permanent housing; Medical
                                                                     care; Mental health referrals; Drop-in services for laundry and
On March 18, 2016, the VASNHCS conducted a separate Wom-
                                                                     showers; and other resources to improve the quality of life for
en Veterans Town Hall. Ms. Lisa Howard, VASNHCS Direc-
                                                                     veterans.
tor, opened the town hall and introduced a panel comprised of
Dr. Elizabeth Hill, Associate Chief of Staff, Research; Dr. Amy      Currently, there are 187 homeless veterans (11 in the rural area)
Sanguinetti, Associate Chief of Staff, Ambulatory Care; and Dr.      in Reno. Please note – this number comes from the most recent
Steven Brilliant, Chief of Staff. Each panel member presented        Point-in-Time Count, which means that it is an estimate of the

                                          The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                               8
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                               SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

area’s homeless veteran population. Reno has been awarded 450              wait time is 1.24 days.
(Housing and Urban Development) HUD-Veterans Affairs Sup-             • Clinic Practice Management (CPM) - The establishment of a
portive Housing (HUD-VASH) vouchers. HUD-VASH vouchers                  clinic practice management team with reporting structure has
provide permanent housing for chronically homeless veterans             been critical to VASNHCS’ success in improving access, qual-
who may have mental illness and substance abuse disorders. The          ity of care, and communication. The basic structure includes
program is supported by the VA and HUD. VA staff provide out-           a group practice manager (GPM) who reports to the chief of
reach, clinical care and intensive ongoing case management ser-         staff (COS), and a weekly CPM model meeting. The GPM,
vices. At this moment the Mayor of Reno, Hillary Schieve, has           COS, CPM team, and an ad hoc guest all attend.
not signed onto the Mayors Challenge to End Veteran Home-
lessness. Through the Mayors Challenge mayors and other state         Average Wait Time in Days
and local leaders across the country have marshaled federal, lo-      Completed Appointments as of 12/30/ 2015:
cal, and nonprofit efforts to end veteran homelessness in their
                                                                            »» Primary Care: 3.81
communities. Ending veteran homelessness means reaching the
point where there are no veterans sleeping on America’s streets             »» Specialty Care: 7.26
and every veteran has access to permanent housing. Should                   »» Mental Health: .40
veterans become homeless or be at-risk of becoming homeless,
communities will have the capacity to quickly connect them to         • My Life, My Story captures veterans’ stories of their life and
the help they need to achieve housing stability. The Department         experiences for the inclusion of a 2-page summary in VA’s
of Nevada will be contacting Mayor Schieve’s office to discuss the      electronic medical record. The VA Sierra Nevada Health Care
potential of her signing onto the Mayor’s Challenge.                    System was selected as a pilot location for an excellent proj-
                                                                        ect to enhance the experience of our veterans and Honor their
Additionally, the team visited a shelter in downtown Reno. Vol-         Service. This program allows the clinical team an opportunity
unteers of America has contracted beds within the shelter for           to know more about the whole veteran, not just their medical
homeless veterans. The shelter provides housing as well as sup-         history.
port services and referrals for permanent housing, health care,
education and career opportunities. Lastly, the VA, service pro-      • The facility’s Honors Escort Program provides a formal trans-
viders, and other stakeholders are moving in the direction of           fer of a recently deceased veteran from their hospital room to
better coordination in order to properly help homeless veterans         the facility morgue. A special gurney with a frame is used and
and their families. To end veteran homeless within a community,         an American flag is draped over the gurney. Specially trained
there needs to be consistent communication, accountability and          staff and volunteers serve as escorts. Employees and visitors
leadership with all involved.                                           who are in hallways when the procession passes stand to the
                                                                        side and salute or place a hand over the heart. After the proces-
Vet Center                                                              sion, family members are provided the opportunity to assist
                                                                        with folding the flag. An article describing this unique way of
On Thursday, March 10, Deputy Director Roscoe Butler, VA&R              paying tribute to veterans was featured in the October–No-
Division Deputy Director Mark Walker, Vocational Rehabilita-            vember 2014 issue of VAnguard, a VA employee magazine.
tion and Employment (VR&E), and the Department of Nevada
System Worth Saving Team met with Scott Drew who Team                 • VA Voices uses the power of storytelling to build connections
Lead at the Reno Vet Center. Mr. Drew apprised the group on             between employees, veterans, and the community. These rela-
the role of the Reno Vet Center and gave a tour of the facility as      tionships foster empathy, build trust, and create effective part-
well as the Vet Center Mobile Van.                                      nerships in healthcare. During the VA Voices experience, em-
                                                                        ployees hear personal stories from the local leadership team,
Best Practices                                                          participate in team building activities, and learn strategies to
                                                                        share their story to build stronger connections in support of
The VASNHCS identified the following best practices:                    the mission of serving veterans.
• Access Best Practice – In early 2014, the average wait time for
  a first primary care appointment was 42 days. A Rapid Process       Conclusion
  Improvement Workshop was held, and a robust new enrollee            1.     Staffing: Staffing at VASNHCS remains a challenge as they
  patient process was developed. As a direct result of this effort,          compete for scarce healthcare resources. Nevada is in the
  96% of new veteran enrollees are seen on the same day. The                 process of opening a medical school in Las Vegas that may
  remaining four percent had average wait time was down to 3                 serve as a source of future applicants. However, the VA as a
  days within just two months of implementation. The current

                                           The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                 9
The American Legion
                               SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

     whole continues to struggle to fill vacant positions with ex-         minor projects underway for the next several fiscal years to
     perienced staff. Over 11% of VASNHCS current workforce                redesign inpatient units and the OR. As referenced above,
     is eligible to retire; many eligible employees fill leadership        additional outpatient sites of care are in leasing.
     roles or other critical positions. For example, one of the       8.   Choice First/Tri-West: Communication with Tri-West is
     three members of VASNHCS executive leadership is eligible             the greatest challenge for both veterans and VA staff. Sched-
     to retire now. Also, 46% of their Nurse Managers and 21%              uling takes more than five days as directed by contract, and
     of their physician leaders were eligible for immediate retire-        most community appointments are made outside the 30-day
     ment in fiscal 2015.                                                  time frame. Patients are scheduled with the wrong specialty
2.   Centralization of HR: When asked if consolidation of HR               providers and sometimes with no input from the veteran.
     would have a positive or adverse effect on the hiring and re-         Secondary Authorization requests (SARs), which are re-
     cruitment process, the SWS team was advised that it would             quests for extensions or additional treatment, do not get to
     be a disaster and would take away any local control and               the VASNHCS within two days as directed by contract. Cur-
     oversight from medical center Directors. The centralization           rently, they are down to a 10-day delay, but at the time of our
     of Prosthetics and Procurement Services nationwide was                site visit, Tri-West was months behind. Continuity of care is
     cited as an example of unsuccessful implementation.                   negatively impacted when documents are not returned from
3.   The catchment area is large and very rural: The catchment             outside providers within the contracted time frame.
     area for the VASNHCS is the 2nd largest rural district in the    9.   Weather (wintertime): Winter weather is known to se-
     country. It is comprised of 110,000 square miles of territory         verely hamper or shut down commutes via Donner Pass and
     in northern Nevada and California. Veteran populations are            Summit, in the Sierra Nevada Mountains between Reno and
     scattered across a multitude of small rural towns in 20 coun-         Northern California. This can and does affect a large per-
     ties.                                                                 centage of the veterans who travel to the main campus for
4.   Considerable driving distance for veteran: Many veterans              care.
     travel upwards of 3.5 hours one-way to access care at the        10. Signage: During a tour of the medical center, a veteran
     VASNCHS. The furthest eastern edge of their catchment                pointed out issues with the directional signage posted by
     area, for example, is 253 miles away on I-80. They have              the elevators throughout the medical center. Concern was
     placed CBOCs in many sectors, including a part-time out-             raised that the signage was difficult to follow and did not
     reach clinic. VASNHCS opened another primary care site in            provide veterans with a positive experience.
     Reno and will open an additional PC site in North Valleys        11. Medical Record Documentation for Non-VA Care: Com-
     Reno in fiscal 2016.                                                 munity providers do not have federal level encryption for
5.   Communication: The rural nature of the catchment area                records to be transmitted electronically, which has delayed
     in Nevada makes for limited communication options with               payments to the provider. When it was explained that there
     regards to notifying veterans. Reno itself has a tiny media          is a national proposal to uncouple the medical record from
     market. There are only three Network Television stations             the payment process, the SWS team was informed that if that
     and one regional newspaper. The proliferation of web-based           happens, VA may never get the records. It was furthered
     platforms such as social networking have expanded options            explained that by decoupling the medical record from the
     somewhat, but many older veterans do not utilize these re-           payment, VHA will have no leverage over the provider.
     sources.                                                         12. Beneficiary Travel: When the VASNHCS transfers an in-
6.   Lack of in-house resources: During the Clinical Service              patient to another VA Medical Center (VAMC) for a higher
     Chiefs meeting with The American Legion, the topic of                level of care, the receiving VAMC routinely discharges the
     inpatient beds was discussed. VASNHCS has a multi-year               patient to home afterwards. The veteran is responsible for
     Value Stream addressing inpatient bed flow and monitors              providing their transportation home if they do not meet
     the cumulative census to identify opportunities to increase          the eligibility requirements for beneficiary travel. This has
     the bed count. VASNHCS has six beds that could be acti-              posed a challenge for veterans who are referred to a distant
     vated that are also being considered for memory care needs.          VAMC.
7.   Space: Space is a challenge as the VASNHCS is landlocked
     in a residential neighborhood with insufficient parking.
                                                                      Recommendations
     VASNHCS is in design for a Major Project, which will pro-        1.   Signage: The VASNHCS Executive Leadership should up-
     vide for modern outpatient delivery. There are also many              date the directional signage throughout the medical center

                                           The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT                                                  10
The American Legion
                                SYSTEM WORTH SAVING

     to ensure it is easily understood, so that veterans and visitors
     will leave the center with a positive VA experience.
2.   Medical Record Documentation for Non-VA Care: Since
     VA nationally has decoupled the medical record documen-
     tation from the payment process, nationwide VA must en-
     sure the time requirements specified in the national con-
     tract are being met. When the requirements are not met, VA
     must execute its contractual option to hold the contractor
     accountable.
3.   Beneficiary Travel: The American Legion Department of
     Nevada should work with the VASNHCS in drafting a leg-
     islative resolution to authorize VA to pay an inpatient veter-
     ans’ beneficiary travel expenses when transferred from one
     VAMC to another, if upon completion of the medical care if;
       a. The veteran is discharged to home as an outpatient, and
       b. The veteran is not otherwise eligible, and thus finan-
       cially unable to pay the cost of travel to return home.

                                            The American Legion | SYSTEM WORTH SAVING REPORT   11
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