THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS

 
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THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
Insider knowledge for the discerning defence
                                  and security professional

                                                                                 Issue #20 February 2019

    VIRTUAL TRAINING TAKES         UK CARRIERS EXTEND                     L-38NG TRAINER
        THE NEXT LEAP               COMBAT CONTRACT                      MARKET PROSPECTS

  THE VIPER STRIKES
  CHIMING IN ON BELL’S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS

     INTERVIEW
    AIRBUS ROTARY PLANS

FALCO TO MONITOR                  BRAZIL ADOPTS                        FRANCE PLANS
EU BORDERS                        ITALIAN LMVS                         2019 SSN ORDER

ii :: Defence Industry Bulletin               i
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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  Brazilian ARES eye to field trial its TORC30 RCWS Victor M.S. Barreira

  A    RES Aeroespacial e Defesa, a
       Brazilian operation of Elbit
  Systems is aiming to integrate and
                                         launchers. Other main fittings
                                         include Elbit Systems E-LAWS
                                         laser warning system and the
                                                                                 armored vehicle. An initial batch
                                                                                 of 81 stations was previously
                                                                                 delivered. ARES has also developed
  trial its TORC30 modular remotely-     commander’s and the gunner’s            the STARMAX portable training
  controlled weapon station (RCWS)       sights by Elbit Systems. Optionally,    system to train gunners of REMAX
  on 90mm-turreted EE-9 Cascavel         it can include launcher for anti-       3. A new and updated version of
  6x6 light reconnaissance tank of       tank guided missile and gunshot         REMAX is being developed.
  Brazilian Army.                        detection kit. It is controlled by
                                         10.4” LCD display of Elbit Systems      The REMAX 3 mainly include
  The TORC30 was jointly developed       with gunner control handle unit.        7.62mm MAG58 or 12.7mm M2HB
  with Army Technological Center                                                 machine gun, four smoke grenade
  (CTEx) between 2012 and 2016           A project designated as the VBR-        launchers and OIP Sensor Systems
  for low-level air defence and          MSR was launched in 2017 aimed          EOPTRIS 2.0 electro-optical payload.
  reconnaissance roles by tracked        at to modernize the EE-9 Cascavel
  or wheeled armoured vehicles.          fleet as an intermediate solution       Initial 13 UT30BR remote-
  Development was financed by            before the so-called VBR-MR 8x8         controlled weapon stations armed
  Brazilian Innovation Agency (FINEP)    vehicle project with 105mm-turret       with Northrop Grumman MK44
  through the Development and            is re-activated. Brazil currently       Bushmaster 30x173mm automatic
  Innovation Support Foundation          fields around 400 of the EE-9           cannon was earlier supplied by
  of the Brazilian Army (FAPEB) in       Cascavel in M II, M VI and M VII        AREs for the VBTP-MSR Guarani
  accordance with the contract by        versions.                               vehicle. A UT30 Mk2 version is
  CTEx.                                                                          available in both manual and
                                         Local company, Equitron                 remote configurations armed with
  The low-profile two-axis gyro-         Automação, previously modernized        MK44 Bushmaster cannon, coaxial
  stabilized turret incorporating        one chassis and turret of the EE-9      MAG58 machine gun and launcher
  modular armour package of NATO         Cascavel in accordance with the         for anti-tank guided missile.
  STANAG 4569 level 2 standard with      contracts of the army War Arsenal
  potential grow up to level 4, is       of São Paulo (AGSP).                    A small batch of ARES’ REMAN
  armed with 30x173mm Rheinmetall                                                manually operated weapon stations
  MK30-2/ABM air burst ammunition        ARES is currently supplying the         were recently supplied to Brazilian
  cannon with 150 rounds and 50          Brazilian Army with 215 REMAX           Army for evaluation on VBTP-MSR
  rounds magazines; coaxial 7.62mm       3 remotely-controlled weapon            Guarani.
  FN Herstal MAG58 machine gun;          stations for the service’s Iveco
  and eight 76mm smoke grenades          VBTP-MSR Guarani 6x6 amphibious

  TORC30 medium-calibre weapon station here mounted to EE-9 Cascavel tank. Source: ARES

1 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
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Thales unveils NUADA training platform Oliver Austin

T  hales has begun showcasing
   NUADA, its new platform for
coordinating networked training
                                        believe NUADA will simplify the
                                        process,” said Benoit Plantier, VP
                                        Training and Simulation at Thales.
                                                                               However, delivering coherent
                                                                               training to all trainee participants
                                                                               requires a networked synthetic
and simulation for military and                                                training system comprising of any
security personnel.                                                            number of simulators, a network
                                                                               to link them up and a whole set of
Training providers witnessed
the first public demonstrations
                                        Demand for                             infrastructure tools and services
                                                                               including exercise control tools,
in Orlando on November,
with programme managers
                                        synthetic training                     computer generated forces and
                                                                               role-player applications.
showing ways in which the
technology simplifies planning,
                                        and the use of                         NUADA offers key functionality
preparation and delivery of
training in networked simulation
                                        simulators to                          for geographically distributed
                                                                               teams to coordinate networked
environments.                           train equipment                        training over distance, including:
                                                                               management of requirements and
The platform intends to enable
teams to work seamlessly together
                                        operators is rising                    resources to create a programme of
                                                                               training events, automation of the
in a collaborative environment,                                                deployment of multiple simulation
regardless of location. They can                                               environments and enables
schedule, create and track an event     The demand for synthetic training      multiple events to be launched
programme in ways that may              and the use of simulators to           simultaneously; integration of third
be more effective than existing         train equipment operators are          party products, acting as the “glue”
methods, thereby using fewer            rising as it provides increasingly     to bring a large number of tools
resources and reducing the overall      realistic models that are largely      together; and allowance of events
cost of training.                       less expensive than traditional        to be repeated and assets to be
                                        methods. Networking is the             saved, stored and reused.
“Deliverers of networked                next generation of training and
simulation training have to             simulation, offering collective
coordinate numerous work streams        environments in which dispersed
using different tools and deliver       military units can train and prepare
it all as a coherent package. We        for missions together.

NUADA training cockpit. Image: Thales

                                                                                        Defence Industry Bulletin :: 2
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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  Streit Group showcases vehicle portfolio for UAE Oliver Austin

  O   n November 26, 2018, armoured
      vehicles manufacturer
  STREIT Group produced a live
                                            the vehicle capabilities on land
                                            and water. This was done in
                                            conjunction with RAK SWAT teams,
                                                                                       has since expanded its presence
                                                                                       to 25 countries, including 12
                                                                                       manufacturing facilities. Beyond
  demonstration of its range of             undertaking manoeuvres in APCs             military and local authority options,
  vehicles for officials in the United      and MRAPs, such as the Scorpion,           it also has products in the Cash-
  Arab Emirates, including the newly        Typhoon, Gladiator, and other              In-Transit, luxury and personal
  launched Streit Marine, several           mainstays within the portfolio.            protection ranges.
  armoured boats and the all-terrain
  SHERP.                                                                               The Canadian-owned company has
                                           The demo                                    battled a raft of PR issues in recent
  The demonstration at Mina Al Arab,                                                   years, including being fined in 2015
  Ras al Khaimah, was hosted by            simulated assault                           by the US government for illegally
  STREIT Group Chairman Guerman                                                        exporting vehicles to countries like
  Goutorov, who welcomed His
  Highness Sheikh Saud bin Saqr
                                           attack situations                           Nigeria, UAE, Iraq, Afghanistan, and
                                                                                       the Philippines, and more recent
  Al Qasimi, Member of the UAE
  Supreme Council, International
                                           demonstrating the                           accusations that their vehicles have
                                                                                       been spotted operating in Sudan
  members of the Ministry of
  Defence, Ministry of Interior,
                                           vehicle capabilities                        and Yemen in spite of export bans.

  Ambassadors and other customers
  from across the world.
                                           on land and water
  The demo simulated assault                Founded by Goutorov almost
  attack situations demonstrating           three decades ago, Streit Group

  Streit Group offerings include the Spartan APC, used by police and military. Image: wikimedia

3 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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The Austro-Asian artillery alternative Georg Mader

For smaller or (chronically) underfunded armies, heavy mortars – like those with 120mm calibre –have
developed into an acceptable alternative to ‘classic’ artillery. Today, a matured 155mm capability requires
a heavy self-propelled (and thus special) vehicle. This means spending several years in the procurement
cycle and one or two zeros added to the price tag. Recent combat experiences, such as the Ukraine conflict,
are however suggesting ‘swift’ firing position changes, a practice naturally challenging for drawn heavy
mortars. There are up to a few minutes to the enemy‘s fire response – at best. For this much-needed mobility,
an innovative niche concept-agreement for fire support was presented in Paris this year. Under Austrian
leadership and with ammunition from Hirtenberger (HDS), an unexpected joint weapon approach is emerging
from Singapore. HDS senior staff gave us the details…

A    t Eurosatory, Hirtenberger
     Defense Systems (est. 1860,
and often referring to itself as
                                        Eastern Ukraine, where whole units
                                        were literally wiped out by very
                                        accurate indirect Russian MLRS-
                                                                                 support-vehicles are required to
                                                                                 carry a sustainable amount of
                                                                                 ammunition. And with CONFRAG
‘The Mortar Company’) presented         artillery fire…”                         you need less ammunition, which
a product-related collaboration-        Barth further underlined the             will make a difference in the
project with ST-Engineering             benefits of the concept with ST,         120mm mortar market.
Kinetics (their former Land-            in that “the sophisticated recoil
Systems Department) from                damping of the SRAM down to less         “It’s a good situation for customers
Singapore, centred around their         than 26 tons makes it possible to        to not have to qualify everything
futuristic 120mm SRAMS or ‘Super        be fired from a variety of wheeled       from scratch – no qualification
Rapid Advanced Mortar System’.          or tracked vehicles, already             of the weapon and independent
Through HDS’s UK office, the            introduced on the market or in the       qualification of the ammunition.
organisation was targeting the          inventory of various armed forces.       We can therefore anticipate
European market, an otherwise           The system can be installed on           an increase in demand from
difficult prospect for a medium-size    4x4 platforms or ‘Hägglund’-type         customers, while the market for
company from SE-Asia. The fire-         vehicles retrospectively, as well as     mobile and vehicle-mounted
control system and various types of     of course on the whole range of 6x6      mortar systems and via third-
NATO-qualified ammunition have          and 8x8 multi-purpose wheeled            party vehicle manufacturers also
already been approved in Europe         or tracked multi-purpose vehicles.       looks convincing. Taking the recent
thanks to the Austrian element.         Subsequently, for customers –            success of the Rheinmetall/KMW
Among the munitions, in addition        unlike with self-propelled artillery     Boxer in Australia and the UK’s
to smoke, light- or IR-(parachute)      – the budgetary and logistical effort    interest, we’re closely following
bombs, they now offer a highly          to tender, acquire and operate a         these developments.”
explosive solution in the form of       whole new and dedicated vehicle
HE CONFRAG Mk.3, with 60 percent        is avoided. On the other hand, in        Prior to the agreement with HDS,
increased splinter effect (or, using    utilising a heavier system like a        the SRAMS system already became
the technical term, lethality).         120mm, larger vehicles or more           operational with the Singaporean
CONFRAG is also offered for the
60mm and 81mm launchers in the
HDS portfolio.

According to HDS Vice President of
Sales and Marketing, Carsten Barth,
“the background of this idea is to
provide the ability for accurate fire
support, while being mobile in a
short amount of time is essential,
as counter-battery fire capabilities
improve and the time between first
firing and response fire decreases
to just a few minutes. That is likely
too short for a towed system to get
away in time. This is what European
armies have learnt since 2014 in
                                        The SRAMS lighter weight comes in response to the need for ‘shoot-and-scoot’
                                        tactics. Image: G. Mader

                                                                                           Defence Industry Bulletin :: 5
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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                                          effector and opens up a range of         small target-marking charge was
                                          application variants. The computer-      allowed to be used in these demos.
                                          assisted fire control automatically      Therefore expectations of intense,
                                          takes the data from the handheld         shattering firepower were replaced
                                          of the forward observer – who may        with tiny grey puffs that were
                                          be out in the field dismounted or in     barely visible to the naked eye
                                          another vehicle (or a helicopter) –      at observer distances. However,
                                          and marks targets up to a distance       what was demonstrated very well
                                          of 9,000m out while computing the        – thanks to two loaded grenades
                                          relevant ballistic data. It uses laser   during a fast-rate firing of up to 10
                                          target acquisition, a GPS navigation     rounds per minute – was the semi-
                                          system and a digital map.                automatic loading-system (ALS)
                                                                                   which lifts the ammunition along
                                          Paris witnessed HDS-mediated             and over the mouth of the 2.1 m
                                          live firing demonstrations, which        long barrel and its double-sided
                                          would otherwise have been difficult      muzzle blast diffuser in seconds,
                                          to organize in Europe for the ST         inserting it from the front. The
  Demonstrations taking place in the      team’s chief engineer James Teow         diffuser reduces the high blast
  Triesting valley. Image: G. Mader       Soon Ng and General Manager              overpressure to below the allowable
                                          Chor Kiat Tan. Similar tests were        limit for the crew to operate safely
  Armed Forces on the Bronco all-         witnessed in September at the            during prolonged or rapid firings.
  terrain tracked carrier (ATTC),         Austrian Federal Army‘s firing
  and with the UAE on its Denel           range in Felixdorf, run by their         Nevertheless, any trade-off between
  OMC RG31 Mk.6E mine-protected           department of armaments and              mobility and firepower calls into
  armoured vehicle (MPV), called the      defence technology. At only a few        question the size of the mortar
  Agrab (Scorpion) MK2. The UAE           kilometres from HDS head office          and the concept of its operational
  bought 46 Agrabs in a 2007 contract,    and production site in the Triesting     deployment. A heavier system – like
  then worth 390 million Dirham           valley south of Vienna, guests           a 120mm – might require a larger
  (US$ 106m). The 3-man operated          included military, government and        vehicle to carry a serious amount
  10-ton vehicle carries 46 mortar        industrial representatives from          of ammunition. While SRAMS
  rounds in two carousels and has         countries such as Germany, Latvia,       can be installed and operated on
  two further racks for another 12        Estonia and Slovenia – all potential     a 4×4, this case will likely require
  rounds. While TV images captured        customers that the Singaporeans          a higher number of additional
  the system deployed in the Yemen        get less opportunity to meet.            support vehicles for a successful
  War, UAE’s ammunition is not from       Defence Industry Bulletin was also       deployment. This may in turn
  HDS but from local manufacturer         in attendance.                           lead to higher support costs and
  International Golden Group.                                                      an increased number of crew to
                                          Because of the rigid (yet                operate a single unit. Therefore, to
  HDS’s fully electronic Arc Fire fire    understandable) safety                   introduce such a concept remains a
  control system – with components        requirements of the Austrian             question of assessment.
  from Rockwell Collins – allows a        military, only (blue) training
  completely autonomous use of the        ammunition with a correspondingly

  SRAMS SPECIFICATIONS
   Main weapon calibre (mm)                      120           Depression (degree)                           40
   Rate of fire (rds/min)                        10            Traverse arc (degree)                         ± 40
   Weight (kg)                                   1,200         Loading Sys                                   Semi-
   Barrel length, inclusive of Blast Diffuser    2,1                                                         auto
   (m)                                                         Recoil Force (t)                                  < 26
   Firing range (m)                              9,000         First Round (sec)                             after 60
   Elevation (degree)                            80            Crew                                          3

6 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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Italy sells Brazilian Army second-hand LMVs Eugenio Po

U   nder a contract of
    approximately $4.3 million
(16m Real), Brazil obtained 16
                                        Sete Lagoas plant. The LMV was
                                        introduced into the Italian Army in
                                        2006 with the VTLM demarcation
                                                                                 purchased by the Army in 360
                                                                                 units. The VTLM-1 received all of its
                                                                                 improvements through feedback
second-hand 4x4 LMV (Light              (Veicolo Tattico Leggero Multiruolo,     from the operational employment
Modular Vehicle) LINCE (Lynx)           Light Tactical Multi Role Vehicle).      of the VTLM in Afghanistan. In
armoured vehicles from Italy.                                                    2012, Iveco DV designed a further
These vehicles, designed and                                                     evolved variant called VTLM-1A
manufactured by Iveco DV
(Defense Vehicles) in Bolzano,
                                        The LMV was                              (479 vehicles delivered to the
                                                                                 Italian Army, plus another 193
are former Italian Army LMV in a
VTLM-K2 configuration that will
                                        introduced                               VTLM-1A under option) with
                                                                                 upgraded ballistic protection, crew
be completely reconditioned (for
a unitary cost of around 170,000
                                        into the Italian                         compartment volumes, armament,
                                                                                 electrical system and other
euros).                                 Army in 2006                             characteristics.

These LINCE-K2 units will be
delivered to the Gabinete de
                                        with the VTLM                            While waiting for the new VTLM-
                                                                                 2, the Italian Army started a
Intervention Federal en el Estado
de Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro’s
                                        demarcation                              programme for the upgrade of the
                                                                                 older VTLM in 2014 in its initial
Federal Intervention Cabinet)                                                    configuration – as refitted vehicles,
and have no connection with the                                                  augmented with a few VTLM-
acquisition of the LMV by Brazilian     The Italian Army acquired                1 and VTLM-1A improvements,
Army (VBMT-LR, Viatura Blindada         more than 1,000 vehicles in this         and named the VTLM-K2. The
Multitarefa – Leve de Rodas,            initial configuration. The VTLM-         modifications took these vehicles to
programme) locally produced             1 appeared in 2011 as the first          a new standard “halfway between”
under licence by Iveco do Brazil        upgrade variant of the LINCE,            the VTLM-1 and VTLM-1A.

Brazil Army personnel attended a driving and maintenance course in Italy to manage the new LINCE-K2 armoured vehicle.
Source: Brazilian Army

                                                                                           Defence Industry Bulletin :: 7
THE VIPER STRIKES CHIMING IN ON BELL'S MIDDLE EAST CONTRACTS
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  Market acceptability of HIMARS Debalina Ghoshal

  T   he Lockheed Martin-developed
      M142 High Mobility Rocket
  System (HIMARS) is a multiple
                                         to South Syria for better combat
                                         capability. This was the first time
                                         the US used HIMARS in Syria. In
                                                                                 sensors, spare and repair parts, test
                                                                                 sets, batteries, laptop computers,
                                                                                 publications and technical data,
  launch rocket system (MLRS)            2016, there were also reports that      facility design and training
  system that has been used during       the Department of Defence was           equipment – was worth US$1.25
  Operation Enduring Freedom and         planning to place HIMARS in Turkey      billion. This deal would not only
  Operation Iraqi Freedom. Several       and Northern Iraq to prevent ISIS       strengthen Romania’s defence
  countries have since taken active      cross-firing from Syria. HIMARS was     capability but also strengthen NATO
  interest in recent years, leading to   expected to strengthen the combat       conventional deterrence.
  this technology making an impact       capability of the Iraqi Security
  on both the defence market and the     Forces (ISF).                           Poland has also taken interest in
  frontlines.                                                                    developing a programme similar
                                         Trends in HIMARS sales                  to HIMARS in cooperation with
  The artillery piece can be                                                     the Polish Armament Group and
  transported by C-130 aircraft and      HIMARS has found a market in            Lockheed Martin. Unlike Romania,
  other large aircraft, and they are     Asian – including West Asia and         Poland is more interested in joint
  used to fire Army Tactical Missiles    South East Asia – and European          production of the system rather
  (ATACMs), as well as guided rockets.   countries. In August 2017, the US       than acquiring the same assets
  According to Lockheed Martin           State Department cleared a HIMARS       or capability. This would be a
  Missiles and Fire Control Camden       sale to Romania for 54 units.           lucrative offer for Lockheed Martin
  Operations Director, Colin Sterling,   Among Middle Eastern countries,         as cost of production is relatively
  the HIMARS launchers are “combat       Jordan and the UAE have bought          low in Poland. Aside from keeping
  proven” and have been in services      the HIMARS and amongst South            costs low, Poland is seeking self-
  since 2005. The weapon system          East Asian countries, purchase          sufficiency and promotion of its
  is “all-weather, 24/7 lethal and       has been made by Singapore. For         local defence industry, a model
  responsive, precision strike weapon    all these countries, the desire to      known as ‘Polonisation’.
  system.”                               achieve long-range precision strikes
                                         has been the key driver.                All of these nations and prospective
  The system was also used in                                                    customers have a common reason
  the 2010 Operation Moshtarak,          The sale of HIMARS to these             to choose HIMARS – the system’s
  the largest offensive against the      countries fall under the US Foreign     proven success rate in real-time
  Taliban. In 2016, the US Pacific       Military Sales (FMS) scheme, and        war. But in addition, all these
  Commander Admiral Harry Harris         has been particularly appealing         countries share strong alliances
  has requested the US Army to           to Washington as an approach            with the United States and the
  deploy the HIMARS in the South         to promote political stability and      purchase is as much a facilitator of
  China Sea in response to the           economic growth in regions where        bilateral cooperation as it is an aid
  growing Chinese assertiveness in       there is American strategic interest.   to defensive countermeasure.
  the region.
                                         Singapore received its first HIMARS     Lockheed Martin has traditionally
  In May 2016, the director of           launcher in 2010, and in 2011 the       outsourced the production of
  international business development     same was commissioned by the            HIMARS to external manufacturers.
  at Lockheed’s Missile and Fire         Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) fleet      However, with the growing demand
  Control Unit, Tom Stanton had          in 2011. For Singapore, as stated       for HIMARS, the organisation may
  identified the Asia-Pacific, Europe    by Minister for Defence Dr. Ng Eng      soon start domestic production of
  and the Middle East as “fertile        Hen, the HIMARS would enable            the system. This would not only
  grounds” for the sale of HIMARS.       the SAF to “respond decisively          help Lockheed to reassess the
  As of May 2016, a total of 480         to new challenges and changing          cost of the system but also enable
  HIMARS were sold to domestic and       circumstances in its operational        the option of delivering weapon
  international customers.               environment.”                           systems within the stipulated time
                                                                                 frame without – something often
  In June 2017, it was reported that     Romania’s HIMARS deal –                 too dependent on the efficiency of
  the HIMARS was moved by the            including related support, such         outside contractors.
  US Army from the Jordan border         as communication equipment,

8 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
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                                                                               Defence Industry Bulletin :: 9
Sea
France plans to order final Barracuda SSN in 2019 Victor Barreira

The French armament
 procurement agency, the
                                        In December 2006, DGA awarded
                                        the overall Barracuda contract to
                                                                                 ship missile and 533mm Naval
                                                                                 Group F21 heavyweight torpedo.
Direction Générale de l´Armement        Naval Group as the programme             It will also includes provisions
(DGA) will order the sixth and final    prime contractor and to                  for special operations forces
Suffren-class Barracuda nuclear-        Technicatome as nuclear power            deployment in immersion.
powered attack submarine in 2019        plant prime contractor. The firm
for the French Navy.                    order placed at the same time            Other main equipment include
                                        called for the development and           SYCOBS (SYstème de COmbat pour
The submarines FS Suffren, FS           construction of first-of-class FS        Barracuda et SSBN) integrated
Duguay-Trouin, FS Tourville, FS De      Suffren and initial through-life         combat management system (CMS).
Grasse and FS Rubis were ordered        support for all six submarines.          Safran Defense Electronics and
in 2006 2009, 2011, 2014 and 2018                                                Thales are other major contributors
respectively, to progressively          The final integration and testing        to French Barracuda program.
replace the six existing Rubis-class    activity of first-of-class FS
boats, thus contributing to the         Suffren is currently ongoing, with       The Barracuda type features
renewal of France’s naval forces.       commissioning by the French Navy         surface displacement of 4,700 tons
The fleet will integrate the navy’s     scheduled for 2020. Commissioning        and submerged displacement of
Oceanic Strategic Force, the FOST       of units was initially due to take       5,100 tons, measures 99.9m in
(Force Océanique Stratégique). They     place in 2017.                           length and 8.8m in diameter for
will be operated by the Nuclear                                                  a top speed of 25 kts, and hosts a
Attack Submarines Squadron, the         The Barracuda will be armed with         crew of 63.
ESNA (Escadrille des Sous-marins        MBDA MdCN (Missile de Croisière
Nucléaires d’Attaque (ESNA) from        Naval) tactical cruise missile, MBDA
Toulon naval base.                      Exocet SM39 Block 2 Mod 2 anti-

The six Barracuda nuclear-powered attack submarines will be commissioned by the French Navy from 2020. Source: DGA

                                                                                          Defence Industry Bulletin :: 10
Sea
   Cyprus orders second OPV 62 from Israel M. Mazumdar

  T    he Cyprus Ministry of Defence
       is understood to have signed a
   contract with Israel Shipyard for a
                                              Cypriot naval force as Commodore
                                              Andreas Ioannides P61 in January
                                              2018. Israel Shipyard has found
                                                                                      for the Greek Coast Guard, six for
                                                                                      the Azerbaijan Coast Guard and
                                                                                      now two to Cyprus. It is unclear
   second OPV 62 (Saar 62) offshore           considerable export success with        if Cyprus will eventually move
   patrol vessel to be delivered in           the OPV 62 design with 13 hulls         forward with an earlier plan to
   early 2020. Earlier this year, the first   sold to four customers – two for        acquire a total of four Saar 62 hulls.
   OPV 62 was commissioned into the           the Equatorial Guinean Navy, three

   Third US Navy DDG1000 destroyer launched M. Mazumdar

  T    he third and last ship of the
       Zumwalt DDG1000 class
   destroyer – Lyndon B Johnson DDG
                                              install various weapons, sensors
                                              and communications systems.
                                              Lead ship USS Zumwalt DDG 1000
                                                                                      destroyers have also undergone a
                                                                                      mission reorientation since late
                                                                                      2017 from land attack to surface
   1002 – was launched on 9 December          recently completed this process         warfare through the integration
   at General Dynamics Bath Iron              at San Diego and it is slated to        of Standard SM-6 missiles
   Works. Meanwhile, the second of            undergo its Combat Systems              and possibly other anti-ship
   class – USS Michael Monsoor DDG            Ship Qualifications Trials as           missiles. This was brought about
   1001 – arrived at its homeport of          part of its ongoing Operational         primarily by the lack of affordable
   San Diego on 07 December where             Test & Evaluation phase ahead           ammunition for the ships’ much
   it will be commissioned in late            of a planned Initial Operational        touted Advanced Gun Systems.
   January 2019.                              Capability (IOC) in Fiscal Year 2020.   In fact, the US Navy may remove
                                                                                      the AGS from the ships if it fails to
   DDG 1001 will then begin its               Overall, the (approximately) $23        develop a new round, according to
   extensive combat system activation         billion, three-ship project has         top USN officials.
   process – a lengthy ‘post-delivery         been problematic and continues
   availability’ dockyard phase to            to experience cost overruns. These

11 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
Sea
Taiwan awards missile corvette contract M. Mazumdar

T   aiwan’s Lung Teh Shipbuilding
    Co has been awarded contracts
to build 11 Tuo Chiang-class
                                      by November 2021 according to
                                      Taiwanese sources.
                                                                              utility of these small craft from
                                                                              Taiwanese lawmakers. These craft
                                                                              are understood to be 21.4m, 45 ton
missile corvettes and four small,     Taiwan’s Ministry of National           stealthy craft whose design and
high-speed minelayers for the         Defence also plans on ordering          prototype building is to begin in
Taiwanese Navy. Deliveries of the     45 small missile boats against          2019 according to navy’s Chief of
catamaran hulled Tuo Chiang-class     an earlier plan to order 60 of          Staff Vice Admiral Lee Tsung-hsiao.
guided missile corvettes is slated    these hulls. The reduction is           The planned entry into service date
for completion by 2026 while the      due to budgetary constraints            for these craft would not be earlier
minelayers are slated for delivery    and scepticism on the tactical          than 2021.

Iranian frigate progress M. Mazumdar

T   he Iranian Navy has inducted
    its third home-built frigate
under its Mowj programme. The
                                      two in previous designs. The ships’
                                      range is over 8000 nm. It also sports
                                      a new single-barrelled CIWS called
                                                                              submarines Ghadir 942 and 955 in
                                                                              late November. There are conflicting
                                                                              reports as to whether these are new
96m Sahand, built at Bandar Abbas,    Kemand. The ship was inducted           build hulls or modernized hulls or a
was inducted into the IRIN on 1       into service with what appears to       combination of one upgraded hull –
December, 2018. Unlike the previous   be a complete sensor fit though         Ghadir 942 – and one new build hull
designs closely resemble the          IRIN officials have noted that the      Ghadir 955. IRIN officials also said
Vosper Mk design, the Sahand has      frigate could be fitted with Iran’s     that Ghadir 955 is the fourteenth
a ‘stealthier’ appearance with slab   Asr phased array radar system.          submarine built in Iran.
sided superstructure arrangement
as well as four engines – believed    The IRIN also inducted into service
to Caterpillar diesels – instead of   two Ghadir (Qadir) class midget

                                                                                       Defence Industry Bulletin :: 12
Sea
   Elettronica is working on a ‘naval DIRCM’ Eugenio Po

  E    lettronica Group (ELT) is working
       on a naval application of DIRCM
   (Direct Infra Red Counter Measures)
                                            forces can engage their targets
                                            with a variety of IR weapons (from
                                            MANPADS to anti-tank systems)
                                                                                        cascade is the latest development
                                                                                        in laser technology, and represents
                                                                                        a step forward from conventional
   technology for improving its soft        against which a DIRCM system can            semiconductor lasers. QCL energy
   kill anti-missile capability. This       be an effective soft kill solution.         is generated directly in the band
   ‘naval DIRCM’ represents a new           Even in conventional warfare                of interest, optimising the power
   development programme entirely           scenarios a “naval DIRCM” can               consumption at the same time as
   built on the company’s internal          be a game changer because of                output beam.
   funds.                                   the spreading of some new light
                                            anti-ship missiles equipped with            The ‘naval DIRCM’ system is able
   This new system is a spin-off of         IIR seekers and because of the              to coordinate a number of DIRCM
   EuroDIRQM: an innovative DIRCM           arrival of new generation anti-ship         (each ship needs more than one
   using the new QCL (Quantum               missiles with dual-mode seekers             DIRCM to protect the vessel on
   Cascade Laser) technology,               (IIR and radar).                            360o) and to employ DIRCM and
   developed primarily for airborne                                                     flares in close cooperation. Both
   applications. According to               The ‘naval DIRCM’ is composed by            these capacities are the result of
   Elettronica Group this represents        electro optical sensors and large           Elettronica studies and have been
   the very first application of            band DIRCM “effectors”.                     patented by the company.
   a DIRCM system in a naval
   environment. The Italian company         DIRCM laser propagation can                 This technology has already been
   decided to start developing the          be obtained using ELT-designed,             tested with success in naval
   system after some internal studies       multiple band, laser system. ELT            scenarios with the support of the
   devoted to figuring out future major     laser, based on European Quantum            Italian Navy. After another two/
   threats. The results suggested that      Cascade Technology, is able to              three years of tests at sea (with
   missiles with IR and IIR (Imaging        generate beams from typical                 the Italian Navy support) and the
   Infra Red) seekers will become far       IR countermeasure, mid-wave,                industrialization of the technology
   more common in asymmetrical              infrared bands up to the innovative         may ready the system for the
   conflicts.                               set of cold bands, designated               export market.
                                            to overcome specific maritime
   In coastal operations irregular          weather conditions. Quantum

                                     ELT’s existing DIRCM solutions, such as its fiber-laser
                                     turret, have so far been air-based. Source: ELT

13 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
Sea
Mexico welcomes corvette launch M. Mazumdar

O   n November 23, the Mexican
    Navy launched its first
corvette the 107.14m, 2565 ton
                                       shipyard in Salina Cruz, Mexico
                                       using modules built both in the
                                       Netherlands and in Mexico. The
                                                                              years subject to funding, although
                                                                              no further contracts have been
                                                                              announced with Damen. The
ARM Reformador under its long          heavily armed corvette – officially    Mexican Navy also commissioned
range ocean patrol ship or Patrulla    classed as an offshore patrol vessel   its seventh Oaxaca class Offshore
Oceánica de Largo Alcance (POLA)       - it is expected to be delivered to    Patrol Vessel, ARM Jalisco PO-167
programme. Built to Damen’s            the Mexican Navy by April 2020.        on the same day. This OPV was
Sigma 10514 design, the ship was       Currently, plans call for as many      launched in July 2018 at ASTIMAR
assembled at the ASTIMAR 20 naval      as 8 POLA hulls to be built over 20    20.

Australian oilers arrive M. Mazumdar

N    avantia launched the first of
     two large Supply-class fleet
replenishment oilers for the Royal
Australian Navy (RAN) in late
November. The 2016 contract to
build these vessels, valued at (US)
$494 million, calls for the delivery
of the first ship Supply in 2019
and the second Stalwart in 2020.
Towards this, Navantia commenced
work on the second ship in early
April 2018. These ships will replace
the RAN’s extant fleet oilers HMAS
Success and HMAS Sirius.

RoK Navy spend on submarine rescue                          M. Mazumdar

D   aewoo Shipbuilding & Marine
    Engineering Company (DSME)
announced in early December
that it had been awarded a $397
million contract by South Korea’s
Defense Acquisition Program
Administration (DAPA) to build and
deliver a submarine rescue vessel
under the ASR-II programme by
2022. The 5,200 ton rescue vessel
will have a ‘moon pool’ to launch
and recover deep sea rescue
submarines (DSRV) at wave heights
of 4m, a significant improvement
over the South Korean Navy’s
extant ASR 1 vessel which can
operate a DSRV at wave heights of
2m.

                                                                                      Defence Industry Bulletin :: 14
Sea
   Pakistan inducts MPAs M. Mazumdar

  T    he Pakistan Navy inducted the
       first of two ATR 72 maritime
   patrol aircraft which were fitted
                                          charges. While Aerodata supplied
                                          the mission systems, Germany’s
                                          Rheinland Air Service, as the
                                                                                 in Karachi, Karachi Shipyards &
                                                                                 Engineering Works (KSEW) revealed
                                                                                 that the Chinese-origin Hangor
   with mission systems by and            prime contractor, performed the        class submarines for the Pakistan
   two refurbished Mk Sea King            physical installation and aircraft     Navy have a displacement of 2,800
   helicopters – one Mk 3A Search &       modifications. Delivery of the         tons and a length of 76m. Eight of
   Rescue variant and an Mk 4 troop       second ATR72 to the Pakistan Navy      these AIP equipped submarines
   carrying variant – in December. The    is scheduled for the first quarter     are planned for induction with
   Sea Kings are from a batch of seven    2019, according to Aerodata.           four to be built at KSEW from 2020
   surplus Sea Kings acquired from                                               onwards.
   the UK in 2016-2017. While two
   of the airframes will be used for
   spares, at least three including one
                                          Delivery of the                        The Pakistan Navy also launched a
                                                                                 large 80.8m, 3,000 ton survey ship
   more Mk 4 (and possibly five) are
   being returned to service.
                                          second ATR72 to                        at Jiangsu Dajin Heavy Industries
                                                                                 Company Limited in Yang Zong,

   The Pakistan Navy ATR72’s
                                          the Pakistan Navy                      China. The survey vessel is
                                                                                 expected to join the Pakistan Navy
   are fitted with an Aerodata AG
   integrated mission system that
                                          is scheduled for                       Fleet by August 2019.

   is largely comprised of Italian
   supplied systems including the
                                          the first quarter
   Seaspray 7300E radar, an ESM and
   ELINT system from Ellectronica.
                                          2019
   A US supplied FLIR systems Star
   Safire III electro-optical system
   is fitted as well. These aircraft      At the recently concluded 2018
   are fitted with pylon mounted          edition of the International Defence
   lightweight torpedoes or depth         Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS)

15 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
Sea
UK QE carriers extend QinetiQ combat system support Oliver Austin

Q   inetiQ has confirmed Queen
    Elizabeth Class Aircraft Carriers
have been added to the Naval
                                        “The success of the NCSISS
                                        has enabled us and our
                                        partners to ensure the UK Royal
                                                                              two Aircraft Carriers will cover a
                                                                              range of advanced communications
                                                                              systems for the planning and
Combat Systems Integration              Navy’s surface fleet is at peak       delivery of joint air and maritime
Support Service (NCSISS) it provides    operational performance at all        activities and other critical
in partnership for the Royal Navy.      times. Receiving confirmation         operations. The work will also
                                        of the contract extension which       cover the Combat Management
Confirmation of the $11.3 million       includes the largest warships         Systems and weapon control
contract extension follows the          in the Fleet demonstrates the         systems, as is already the case
company’s announcement earlier          unique capabilities, resources and    with other platforms in the Royal
this year of a $29m redevelopment       expertise we have at Portsdown        Navy’s surface Fleet. Engineers
project to create a new UK Centre       Technology Park.                      from QinetiQ and its NCSISS
of Excellence for Maritime Mission                                            partners will use the sophisticated
Systems near Portsmouth.                “It is also very timely news as we    shore based test environments at
                                        progress with our plans to extend     Portsdown to evaluate the complex
The NCSISS was first signed in          our capabilities and create a truly   mission systems of the two Carriers
2012 and is delivered by QinetiQ        world class centre for innovation,    to minimise the amount of testing
and BAE Systems in collaboration        integration and testing of Maritime   on the platforms themselves and
with Defence Equipment & Support        Mission Systems.”                     to maximise their operational
(DE&S). The service removes risk in                                           availability and deployment.
the development, integration and        Jo Osburn, Head of Maritime
testing of ship mission systems and     Combat Systems at Defence             QinetiQ’s new development
enables the Royal Navy to deploy        Equipment and Support                 programme at Portsdown
and take full advantage of the latest   said: “Extending the NCSISS           Technology Park is being
technologies.                           arrangement to include the Queen      undertaken in partnership with the
                                        Elizabeth Class Aircraft Carriers     Solent Local Enterprise Partnership
The new contract extension will         has provided a facility to test and   and will include the formation of a
see the Royal Navy’s flagship, HMS      assure new capabilities ahead of      new Innovation and Collaboration
Queen Elizabeth, and its sister         installation into the platform.       Hub for other specialist maritime
ship, HMS Prince of Wales, added                                              businesses. Construction and
to the advanced systems testing         “QinetiQ’s role in supporting         refurbishment work is due to begin
and evaluation programmes being         the Combat System Enterprise          on the site in 2019. Following an
delivered by the QinetiQ and its        through NCSISS will enable agile      earlier NCSISS contract extension,
partners’ team of specialists based     Operational Support to this new       QinetiQ engineers at Portsdown
at Portsdown Technology Park.           class of warship for her current      are already undertaking test and
                                        equipment, as well as de-risking      evaluation programmes for the
“We are passionate about delivering     the addition of the new systems       Royal Navy’s new Type 26 Global
world-class systems for the UK          and equipment planned in the near     Combat Ships, which are due to
front line,” says Steve Fitz-Gerald,    to medium term”                       enter service in the 2020s.
QinetiQ Managing Director of
Maritime, Land and Weapons.             The contract extension for the

Image: UK MOD

                                                                                      Defence Industry Bulletin :: 16
Sea
   NATO deploys IoT satellite tech for oceanography research                                         Oliver Austin

  S   cientists from NATO’s Science
      and Technology Organisation
   (NATO STO) are deploying an IoT
                                             solutions to address defence
                                             and security needs of the NATO
                                             Alliance. The data is helping CMRE
                                                                                       which includes an integrated GPS
                                                                                       receiver, simplex transponder
                                                                                       and motion sensor. Leveraging
   solution using GPS trackers and           to measure and understand sea             Globalstar’s fast-moving LEO
   satellite communications to further       currents with the aim of gaining          spacecraft and SPOT Trace’s long
   their understanding of the world’s        a deeper understanding of the             battery life, research teams hope
   oceans.                                   changing sea environment and to           to benefit from high frequency
                                             inform NATO operational planning.         sampling, up to every five minutes,
   Research teams from the NATO                                                        and more precise, granular tracking
   STO Centre for Maritime Research          The research examines horizontal          than has been possible with other
   and Experimentation (CMRE), based         motion in the sea and how                 solutions.
   in La Spezia, Italy, are embedding        surface properties are transported
   low-cost SPOT Trace devices –             deeper into the water column.             NATO STO CMRE is conducting
   conventionally employed as mobile,        This will lead to a greater               several studies in parallel. One,
   anti-theft devices – in freely drifting   understanding of changes in               sponsored by the US Office of
   buoys and setting them afloat in          maritime characterisations such           Naval Research, is using SPOT
   the Mediterranean and in Arctic           as temperature change, acoustic           Trace-equipped drifters to conduct
   waters to monitor surface drift           propagation, and the movement             oceanographic studies in the
   behaviour. SPOT Trace tracks the          of biogeochemical properties (e.g.        Alboran Sea in the Mediterranean,
   movement of these ‘drifters’ and          phytoplankton) and pollutants such        between the Iberian Peninsula and
   transmits their position data over        as plastic.                               North Africa.
   a Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite
   network provided by                       With a requirement to track large         In addition, CMRE’s own studies of
   Globalstar Europe Satellite Services.     quantities of drifters, SPOT Trace’s      drift movement in the seas of the
                                             low device cost and affordable data       Arctic will see buoys deployed in
   The CMRE carries out oceanography         charges were understood to be key         the Barents Sea and further into
   and ocean acoustics studies               factors in NATO’s procurement             Arctic waters in mid-2019.
   as part of innovative and field-          decision. Buoys are fitted with a
   tested Science & Technology (S&T)         tiny (7x5 cm) SPOT Trace device

    The technology will help to study glacial changes in the Arctic among other areas relevant to NATO forces. Image: USN

17 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
Air
INTERVIEW: Bell to complement the ‘Zulu’ with a light-attack 429
Georg Mader

                                                                  Following the confirmation of
                                                                  Bahrain’s order for 12 Bell AH-1Z
                                                                  Vipers, Bell Helicopters managing
                                                                  director of the Middle East &
                                                                  Africa, Sameer Rehman, spoke to
                                                                  Defence Industry Bulletin about
                                                                  the wider scope and current
                                                                  status of Bell’s various platforms
                                                                  and projects.

DIB: Mr Rehman, what was agreed         and these aircraft have been placed     same can be said for the Czech
between Bell, US DSCA (Defense          in storage. Furthermore, the AH-1Zs     Republic.
Security Cooperation Agency) and        that have been built for Pakistan
the Royal Bahraini Air Force (RBAF)?    is not the same aircraft that is        DIB: You mentioned Japan. That is a
                                        being built for Bahrain. The RBAF       very interesting market.
S. REHMAN: The RBAF Air Vice            is receiving a completely different
Marshal, Sheikh Hamad bin               aircraft.                               S. REHMAN: I agree. But, it is a well
Abdullah bin Al Khalifa, confirmed                                              known market for Bell. We were
12 AH-1Z Zulu Cobras for the air        DIB: What is the market potential       the first OEM to deliver military
force. This procurement comes six       for the ‘Zulu Cobra’?                   helicopters in 1954 to the JGSDF
months after the US Department                                                  and since then, we have delivered
of State approved the deal under        S. REHMAN: We are hopeful that          1,500 aircraft in Japan, including
the FMS process. In fact, that is       we can build on Bahrain‘s export        the UH-X and V-22 for the JGSDF
why LtGen Hooper was also in            success. There is interest in the AH-   programs. Did you know that the
attendance.                             1Z from the UAE, Australia, Brazil,     BELL-505 is already operated by the
                                        Croatia, Czech Republic, Japan,         Japanese Coast Guard for training?
This deal – which is the first export   Malaysia, Poland and Thailand. In       In addition, the Bell-429 is used by
of its type – has a value of $911.4     addition, Romania has issued a          air medical teams like Naka Nikhon
million and the aircraft will be        letter of request to buy 21 Bell UH-    Air Services and Nishi Nippon
delivered in the second half of 2022.   1Y ‘Venoms’ and 24 AH-1Z ‘Vipers’.      Airlines. Both, Japan and Thailand,
Furthermore, CEO of Bell, Mitch         From what we hear, Romania’s’           are operators of legacy Bell models
Snyder, also surmised that the Zulu     leadership is acting with a level of    - presenting an obvious path to
represents one the most advanced        speed and rigour that is unmatched      future sales.
helicopters in production and they      across Europe.
would help protect the Kingdom for                                              Bangkok intends to replace its
many decades. Amongst its most          In October 2017, our CEO spoke to       fleet of eight AH-1F Cobras;
sophisticated features include a        Romania’s defence minister in DC        meanwhile, Tokyo will phase out
weapon-system that is proficient        to discuss future collaborations        the 71-strong inventory of AH-1S
in engaging air-targets and a           with the Romanian Armed                 helicopters - built by former Fuji
target-acquisition-system that is       Forces, with a focus on our H-1         Heavy Industries [now Subaru] -
one of the most precise systems         platform around overhauled and          under its recently launched AH-X
integrated within a rotary-wing         transferred AH-1W. His delegation       contest. Any deal with Japan is
platform.                               was also briefed on our innovative      likely to include a significant
                                        technologies focus on Advanced          industrial component. Its previous
                                        Tiltrotor Systems.                      UH-X competition for 150 utility
DIB: Aren’t Pakistan also planning                                              helicopters was won by a Bell/
to use the aircraft?                    It’s safe to say Romania has a          Subaru team with a modified
                                        robust aviation industry, and we        version of the 412EPI, which will
S. REHMAN: The US government            are interested in working with IAR      also be locally manufactured.
halted all FMS-deals to Pakistan,       Brasov for the H-1 program. The

                                                                                         Defence Industry Bulletin :: 18
Air
   DIB: Can you tell us about the            autopilot and a very powerful             geography by Swiss EMS ‘Air
   market in Australia?                      P&W207 engine-package. The fleet          Zermatt’ in an alpine SAR role!
                                             has seen a mix of public, corporate       Also, the Canadian Coast Guard
   S. REHMAN: From what I hear,              and military usage. Our base for          uses a mix of 16 ‘429’ and ‘412’ in
   there will be strong competition.         this model is well diversified.           very extreme conditions. Another
   As Canberra considers options to                                                    operator is Jamaica. Two ‘429’s were
   replace its fleet of 22 Airbus ‘Tigers’   In our region, the ‘429’ is operated      delivered to the Jamaica Defence
   in the mid-2020s, expectably, there       by several agencies in both training      Force (JDF) in summer 2018, with
   will be competition from Airbus           and law-enforcement capacities.           a third scheduled for 2019. They
   and Boeing, the latter with the           For example, a Kuwaiti agency is          will be used to complete a range
   AH-64E Apache. However, the AH-           flying it in the EMS-role. In addition,   of missions including, search
   1Z has a built-in ‘marinisation’          the aircraft can be configured            and rescue, medical evacuations,
   from the expeditionary operations         with a hoist, clamshell doors and         natural disaster relief, national
   of the USMC. That could be a key          a variety of customer-defined             security and military training.
   consideration for the Australians,        equipment. But most importantly,
   who want the aircraft to operate          it is a full IFR helicopter, which can    DIB: Is Australia a governmental
   from their amphibious assault             be safely operated by one pilot and
                                                                                       user?
   ships.                                    which is instrumental in navigating
                                             Category-A conditions with an
                                                                                       S. REHMAN: Yes, the Royal
   DIB: What can you tell us about the       integrated avionics glass cockpit.
                                                                                       Australian Navy uses the ‘429’ as
   Bell-429, regarding governmental                                                    a training helicopter. Other police
   and military use?                         DIB: The ‘429’ may be a possible          forces include the Indonesian
                                             solution for other European               Police, the Swedish National Police,
   S. REHMAN: The ‘429’ was designed         countries such as Austria. The            and the Philippine Police, the
   to be a multi-mission helicopter,         full-IFR capabilities would be            Royal Thai Police, the NYPD, the
   not only for corporate charter            particularly beneficial with twin-        Turkish Jandarma and the Slovak
   but for law-enforcement and               engines because of the high-              Police service. Indeed, the ‘429’ is
   coast-guards etc. Accumulatively,         altitude, mountainous topography          a success story all over the world,
   all 300 delivered ‘429s’ recently         as well.                                  embedded in more than 920 law
   accomplished 330.000 flying-hours.                                                  enforcement or governmental
   It was certified to amendment 44 of       S. REHMAN: Indeed. The ‘429’ is           configured Bell aircraft.
   Part-27 rotorcraft. With that comes       operated successfully in high-
   advanced technology, a four-axis          altitudes and mountainous

   Royal Australian Navy Bell429 in rope-exercise. Image: G. Mader

19 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
Air

RBAF AH-1E. Image. G. Mader

DIB: There was a sand-brown              DIB: What weapons can be               laser-guided rockets [See DIB #19 p.
model of an armed ‘429’ at the last      mounted on the ‘429’?                  18-24]. A similar package on a ‘429’
IDEX in Abu Dhabi. If customer                                                  would be great to see.
requests weaponisation, would it         S. REHMAN: We have a long-term
be similar to the UAE’s ‘407MRH’,        plan to develop a militarized ‘429’,   S. REHMAN: Interesting! How was
with an integrator like ‘Northstar’?     but we are still focusing on our       the demonstration?
                                         twin-engine light-attack helicopter
S. REHMAN: There are armed               configuration. With the ‘heavy         DIB: Not as loud as I anticipated!
‘407’s in use by nations all over the    punch’ solution we officially          But, the laser-guided ‘Hydra’ was
world, such as Iraq. In Iraq’s case,     confirmed today with the 12 AH-1       very precise. And the flares were
October saw the US DSCA delivered        ‘Zulu’ for the RBAF, we want to        nice, of course. Where will newly
the required certification notifying     complement that with the light-        manufactured ‘429’ aircraft be
Congress of a possible FMS-sale to       attack element based on the ‘429’.     manufactured?
Iraq of five Bell 407GX helicopters,     It is a big subject not only with
together with the associated rocket      countries in Europe but also here      S. REHMAN: The airframes of
launchers, machine guns and              in the Middle-East. We are able        our ‘429’s are all manufactured
countermeasures. This will help          to respond to such RFPs with our       in Canada, since the production
compensate for the combat loss of        variety of platforms.                  certificate is held by our Canadian
seven IA407 helicopters in recent                                               facility. However, they can be
years.                                   DIB: Like to the demand for door-      outfitted or customized to specific
                                         guns, for example?                     requests in our Prague-facility and
The ‘GX’ is an upgrade from                                                     Singaporean-facility.
the current IA407 configuration          S. REHMAN: There are door-guns
and also includes the Advanced           on the ‘407’. A standard package       DIB: Mentioning Prague, didn’t
Precision Kill Weapon System             of armament for a military or          Bell recently secure its first export
(APKWS) launchers known from             weaponized helicopter could            sale of the UH-1Y ‘Venom’ in the
the AH-1Z. I should also add we          involve .50 calibre, or 7,62mm guns    country?
have recently completed successful       and ‘Hellfire’-type missiles like on
Bell 407GXP high-altitude                the AH-1Z. The ordinance you see       S. REHMAN: 12 UH-1Y ‘Venom’
demonstrations on the Chinese            on a ‘Zulu’, you may also see on a     aircraft were selected by the Czech
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Without           light-attack platform proposed by      Republic in 2017 to replace their Mi-
a doubt, the 407 is a helicopter         Bell.                                  24s, but after elections and changes
designed for harsh environments,                                                in the administration to the current
whether it is cold, hot or high          DIB: We witnessed a live-firing in     Czech government, the process
altitude, the aircraft is consistently   Hungary of Airbus’ H-145M, with        towards finalisation has been re-
reliable and efficient.                  guns and unguided as well as           started and we are supporting this.

                                                                                         Defence Industry Bulletin :: 20
Air
   Similarly, in October 2017, the            S. REHMAN: The Bell-525                   at Arlington. What exactly is the
   US State Department cleared the            ‘Relentless’ super-medium                 purpose of this facility?
   sale of the platform, associated           helicopter was on a good path, but
   weapons and other equipment to             in July 2016 one of the flight-test       S. REHMAN: Indeed. This facility
   Prague to satisfy its requirements.        aircraft suffered a fatal break-up in     is our expanded Flight Research
   This approval arrived 17                   flight, forcing postponement of the       Center (FRC), where state-of-the-art
   months after a memorandum of               test campaign for 12 months. Since        facility developments such as new
   understanding (MOU) was signed             then, the program resumed and we          cockpit interfaces are developed
   between Bell and Czech industrial          expect a fifth airframe to join the       and tested. It houses many of our
   partners.                                  flight-test fleet in the first quarter    newest technology and innovation,
                                              of 2019. The program remains on           such as the V-280 ‘Valor’, 525
   DIB: The successor for the Bell 206        track for certification before the end    ‘RASIL’, V-247 ‘Vigilant’ – with a
   Jet-Ranger is the Bell-505. What can       of the year.                              simulator to be installed in the
   you tell us about the platform?                                                      coming years for this unmanned
                                              DIB: One other fascinating project        solution – and the Autonomous Pod
   S. REHMAN: The ‘505’ has over              Bell is undertaking is the tilt-rotor     Transport (APT).
   400 orders as of now, with 100             V-280 ‘Valor’. What is the status of
   delivered. We just hit 10,000 hours        this programme?                           It was at this site on which Bell
   on the whole fleet. It has a full                                                    pioneers completed some of our
   two-screen glass-cockpit and it            S. REHMAN: I’m not in the ‘Valor’         numerous aviation milestones. For
   enables cost-effective training. It is     programme myself, but it was              example, the AH-1T+ ‘Super Cobra’,
   a turbine powered platform with            recently communicated that it was         the backbone of the USMC attack
   a dual-channel FADEC, so you can           recognised in Popular Science’s           helicopter fleet for decades, made
   skip the piston engine era once and        “Best of ‘What’s New’ Award in the        its first flight there in 1983. That
   for all.                                   Aerospace category” for 2018. The         same year the Bell OH-58-Armed
                                              award recognises the rapid progress       ‘Kiowa Warrior’ prototype also
   DIB: Interesting. Can you tell me          being made to bring revolutionary         achieved first flight. FRC also was
   more about the training facilities?        aircraft to the battlefield. Similarly,   the focal point for early tiltrotor
                                              the Society of Flight Test Engineers      research aircraft, that innovative
   S. REHMAN: Bell has a training             awarded the team working on               V-22 concept that combined the
   academy in Texas where we offer            Valor the best paper award in the         best features of the helicopter
   ‘flight transition training’. For          category “Certification at Warp           achieved first flight at this same
   instance, if a buyer goes for the          Speed,” at their 49th International       location in 1989.
   ‘505’, we would provide a two-             Symposium. The programme has
   week standard training course.             achieved high-performance with
   Many organisations around the              the latest in vertical and fixed-wing
   world are looking into the ‘505’           flight in fewer than five years.
   as the entry-level trainer aircraft
   for more complicated aircraft like         As part of a government technology
   ‘412’, ‘429’ or ‘525’. The ‘505’ is very   demonstration partnership, the
   easy to fly, even for beginners to         Bell V-280 Valor has been flying
   rotary aviation, and that is one of        since late 2017 and is making
   the major reasons it has garnered          steady progress through flight
   global attention. With regards to the      tests, including multiple flights
   flying-hours needed, it all depends        with Army test pilots. In less than
   on the pilot’s proficiency.                a year of flight-testing, the V-280
                                              has already has flown more than 70
   DIB: Can you tell us about Bells           hours and reached speeds that far
   other projects. In 2016, a super-          outpace similarly sized helicopters,
   medium ‘525’ was lost in a crash.          while showcasing extraordinarily
   What has happened to this                  low-speed agility.
   program?
                                              DIB: Bell has opened a new facility

                                                                                        Bell Helicopter types. Image. G. Mader

21 :: Defence Industry Bulletin
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