The Grocery Shopper Journey - Ali Chapman, Analyst Diana Sheehan, Director September 2017
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Data Source: About the ShopperScape® Survey Who? How and When? What? Coverage ‒ 4,000 primary household ‒ Fielded online the third week of ‒ Monthly and quarterly tracking ‒ 200+ retailers across all sectors shoppers per month every month questions on retailers and of retail ‒ Representative sample ‒ Survey fielded through LSR venues shopped, products ‒ 81+ category groups (e.g., of ~50,000 unique primary access panel purchased, where spend the candy/gum, non-carbonated household U.S. shoppers most, near-term spending beverages; women’s casual annually; 80:20 female:male outlook, and household clothing) ratio financial health ‒ 7 major departments ‒ New questions each month on (e.g., food/groceries) timely, topical, and seasonal issues (including key holiday periods) affecting shopping behavior Note about Hispanic Shoppers: Hispanic shoppers are the survey respondents who self-identify as being of Spanish, Hispanic or Latino origin or descent; because the ShopperScape® survey is administered only in English, the ShopperScape® sample of Hispanic shoppers should be considered as representative of only acculturated Hispanics. Kantar Retail © 2017 2
Data Definitions: Shoppers ‒ Shoppers of retailers are defined as those who shopped the retailer in any past four-week period, unless otherwise noted ‒ Retailers indicate individual banners (i.e., ‘Safeway’ indicates those who have shopped the Safeway banner, not including other Albertsons/Safeway banners, such as Randall’s or Vons), unless otherwise noted Kantar Retail © 2017 3
Shoppers and Shopping Behavior Today: Overall Context 4
Retailer Rationalization Stalls, Category Contraction Eases, Spending Sentiment Continues to Improve Average Number of Retailers Average Number of Categories Percent Planning to Spend Shopped in Past Four Weeks Purchased in Past Four Weeks Same/More at Retail vs. YA (Q1-Q3 of each year*) (three-month moving average) 16.5 76% 14.0 14.2 11.1 9.4 9.4 49% 2009 2016 2009 2016 2009 2016 Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, January 2007-December 2016 5
Fractured Shopper Base Will Persist … Four groups that exist in separate retail, media, and geographic spheres Stronger Job and Income Gains Stronger Spending Intentions Younger = 28% = 21% = 14% = 37% Have Not Have = 31% = 20% Older = 15% = 34% Note: Older households 50 years old or older, Younger households 49 years old or younger; Have Nots:
Understanding Nuances of Western Regions Will Make a Difference Key differences present in race/ethnicity and income Demographic Profile of Shoppers West South Central All Shoppers Midwest Shoppers West Shoppers Shoppers
Grocery Shopping in the West 8
Where Are People Shopping throughout the West Coast? More likely to shop at select FMCG retailers; supermarkets more regional Top Five Mass/Club/Discount/Drug Retailers Shopped Top Five Supermarket Retailers Shopped by Region by Region West South West South Midwest West Midwest West Central Central Target Dollar Tree Dollar General Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, August 2016 –July 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 9
Other Fracture Points: Fill-In Trips Increase at Expense Of Other Trips Primary Reason for Last Grocery/HH Essentials/HBC Trip (most recent trip to any mass/club/discount/drug/supermarket retailer to buy groceries/HH essentials/HBC products) 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% Special occasion 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 8% 8% 8% 7% 7% Browsing 9% 11% 11% 12% 11% Coupon items 12% 12% Sale items 13% 13% 14% 15% 14% 15% Immediate use 25% 27% 27% Fill-in 23% 23% 24% 32% 33% 34% 34% 34% 33% Stock-up 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Note: Arrows indicate significant difference between 2011 and 2016 year to date (95% confidence level) Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, Feb/May/Aug/Nov 2012–2016 10
Trip Missions Vary Greatly at Western Grocers H-E-B wins big trips, shoppers cherry pick Ralph’s for fill-in, Meijer and Safeway draw shoppers through sales Primary Reason for Last Grocery Trip, by Retailer Shopped on Trip All Store Meijer Ralph’s Albertsons Safeway H-E-B Types Stock-up trip 33% 38% 27% 22% 27% 47% Fill-in trip 27% 20% 35% 25% 25% 25% Immediate use 14% 9% 7% 18% 23% 13% Specific sale items 11% 19% 14% 17% 16% 3% Specific coupons 7% 8% 9% 10% 6% 4% Special occasion 4% 4% 4% 7% 2% 5% Browsing/new items 4% 3% 4% 1% 2% 3% Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February/May/August/ November 2016 11
H-E-B Earns Shopper Loyalty Nearly six in 10 H-E-B shoppers spend the most on groceries there Food and Grocery Capture Rates (share of retailers’ past four-week shoppers that report spending the most on food and groceries there) 57% 41% 39% 33% 16% H-E-B Ralphs Meijer Safeway Albertsons Other most frequently WMSC: Costco: Kroger: WMSC: WMSC: cited store of preference 15% 9% 20% 10% 20% Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, August/ November 2016 and February/May 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 12
Shoppers Have Different Store-Choice Priorities Winning for the right reasons means true differentiation; H-E-B differentiates through fresh Top Three Reasons for Choosing Retailer as Preferred Grocery Store Meijer Ralph’s Albertsons Safeway H-E-B 1) Convenient location 1) Convenient location 1) Convenient location 1) Convenient location 1) Convenient location (54%) (75%) (81%) (73%) (63%) 2) Lower everyday 2) Lower everyday 2) Lower everyday 2) Better sales/ 2) Lower everyday prices (45%) prices (39%) prices (26%) promotions (35%) prices (54%) 3) Better sales/ 3) Better sales/ 3) Better sales/ 3) Frequent shopper/ 3) Higher quality fresh promotions (37%) promotions (29%) promotions (23%) rewards program (36%) (23%) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, August/November 2016, February/May 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 13
Center Store Is Still a Destination for Boomers, Less So for Millennials Millennials’ demands for natural/organic and prepared foods draws them towards the perimeter How Shoppers Typically Shop the Supermarket Millennial Grocery Shoppers: 44% Exclusively/ Center Store Primarily Shop Perimeter Boomer Grocery Departments Exclusively/Primarily/ Equally Shoppers: Shop Center Store 34% 55% 49% 59% All Shoppers: 38% Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 14
The Value / Price Conversation ... 15
Shoppers Agree Value Is More Than Just Price But price is uniquely central to the grocery value proposition How Shoppers Define Value When Shopping in General How Shoppers Define Value When Shopping for Groceries (% of shoppers agree with each statement) (% of shoppers agree with each statement) 29% 34% 71% 66% Value is about what you get, not what you pay Value is about what you get, not what you pay Value is about paying a low price for an item Value is about paying a low price for an item Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, May and July 2017 16
When Grocery Shopping, Price and Convenience Overshadow Assortment Specialty assortment however can’t be ignored: 27% of shoppers recognize importance of local, 21% of organic Defining Value When Grocery Shopping (% of shoppers rank factor as important for non-perishable, fresh foods, HH cleaning/paper products, or HBC) Retailer offers everyday low prices 66% Products I want to buy are often on sale 53% Products I want are always in stock 50% Can get all the products I need at one retailer 45% Can buy in just the right quantity for my household needs 42% Retailer offers high quality products 42% Retailer's assortment of products aligns with my needs 31% Good selection of locally made products 27% Retailer offers high quality private label products 22% Good selection of natural/organic products 21% Price-related factor Good selection of products not available elsewhere 20% Convenience-related factor Retailer rewards me with personalized discounts or unique perks 17% Assortment-related factor Can capitalize on additional savings from digital rebate apps 7% Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 17
Assortment Is Especially Important to West South Central Shoppers, Sales Less So Defining Value When Grocery Shopping (% of shoppers rank factor as important for non-perishable, fresh foods, HH cleaning/paper products, or HBC) Indexed vs. All Shoppers West South All Shoppers Midwest Shoppers West Shoppers Central Shoppers Everyday low prices 66% 99 105 99 Products I want to buy are often on sale 53% 102 86 98 Products I want are always in stock 50% 98 100 98 Can get all the products I need at one retailer 45% 100 106 96 Can buy in just the right quantity 42% 94 105 92 Retailer offers high quality products 42% 96 103 97 Retailer's assortment aligns with my needs 31% 93 118 98 Good selection of locally made products 27% 99 94 98 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 Kantar Retail © 2017 18
H-E-B Dominates Value in Non-Perishables Convincing nearly half of its shoppers that H-E-B is best for the category Share of P4W Shoppers Who Perceive Retailer as Best Value for Non-Perishable Foods H-E-B 49% Walmart 38% ALDI 34% Kroger* 31% Costco 28% Publix 22% Ahold/Delhaize* 19% Alb/Swy* 17% Target 9% Dollar General 7% Family Dollar 6% Amazon 3% CVS 2% *All banners Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 19
H-E-B’s Perceived Value Amplified Even More So in Fresh H-E-B demonstrates clear expertise in fresh Share of P4W Shoppers Who Perceive Retailer as Best Value for Fresh Foods H-E-B 56% Kroger* 42% Publix 42% Alb/Swy* 30% ALDI 29% Ahold/Delhaize* 27% Walmart 27% Costco 24% Target 5% Family Dollar 3% CVS 1% Dollar General 1% Amazon 1% *All banners Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 20
Walmart Wins ‘Best Value’ for Household Cleaning/Paper Products, Yet H-E-B Leads Among Supermarkets Share of P4W Shoppers Who Perceive Retailer as Best Value for HH Cleaning/Paper Products Walmart 45% Costco 35% H-E-B 27% Target 20% Dollar General 18% Alb/Swy* 18% Kroger* 17% Family Dollar 12% Publix 11% ALDI 10% Ahold/Delhaize* 9% CVS 7% Amazon 3% *All banners Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 21
Walmart Is Clear Leader for HBC, But H-E-B Follows Next Share of P4W Shoppers Perceive Retailer as Best Value for HBC Products Walmart 46% H-E-B 24% CVS 23% Target 23% Costco 16% Kroger* 15% Publix 11% Dollar General 9% Family Dollar 8% Amazon 7% Ahold/Delhaize* 7% Alb/Swy* 5% ALDI 4% *All banners Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 22
Topics and Trends in Grocery Retailing Today 23
Shoppers Are Noticing More Private Label and Feeling Empowered Attitudes Toward Private Label (share of shoppers who strongly/somewhat agree with each statement) Share of shoppers who say, Share of shoppers who say, “there are a lot more options for buying “buying private label products makes me private label now vs. before” feel like a smart shopper” Ralphs 82% Ralphs 58% Albertsons 79% Albertsons 44% Safeway 74% Safeway 41% Meijer 74% Meijer 44% H-E-B 73% H-E-B 38% Caution, small sample size for Ralph’s, no stat testing done Note: Arrows indicate significant difference vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 24
Private Label Demand Differs Across the Western Grocers Meijer and Ralphs shoppers place the greatest importance on private label, while Albertsons shoppers the least Importance of Private Label at Retailer, According to Shoppers (share of retailers’ shoppers who say ‘good private label is extremely/somewhat important’ to retailer satisfaction) Extremely important Somewhat important 77% 75% 72% 73% 71% 65% 48% 43% 46% 50% 44% 39% 29% 32% 26% 24% 27% 27% All Shoppers Meijer Ralphs Safeway H-E-B Albertsons Caution, small sample size for Ralph’s, no stat testing done Note: Arrows indicate significant difference vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 25
Where Private Label Matters Most and Where National Brands Have Greater Opportunities Performance Gap: Private Label (share of retailers’ shoppers who say ‘good private label is available at retailer’ minus share say ‘good private label is extremely important’) Retailer Overdelivers on Private Label Is a 50% Private Label Expectations Differentiator Share of shoppers say good private label is 45% 40% available at retailer 35% 30% Share of shoppers say good private label is extremely important Private Label Is Retailer Underdelivers on 25% Less Important Private Label Expectations 20% 15% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Note: Small sample sizes for Southeastern Grocers, Delhaize, Sprouts, ShopRite, and Wegmans Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 26
Eating Healthier Foods Is the Most Elementary Path to Health and Wellness Within grocery channel, other elements matter too Ways in Which Shoppers Approach Health & Wellness 2015 2016 2017 Eating healthier foods 60% Exercising 53% Taking vitamins/supplements 53% Cooking more at home 45% Completing routine MD visits 41% Making time for myself 34% Using OTC meds for minor illnesses 19% Better work-life balance 18% Monitor health activity w/ personal devices 13% Learning a new skill or hobby 11% Spending less time with screens 11% Reducing alcohol consumption of shoppers are engaged in 10% Quitting smoking health & wellness activity 6% Other 1% None of these 9% Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, January 2015, 2016, 2017 27
Grocery Shoppers Prioritize Various Approaches to Health & Wellness Ways in Which Shoppers Approach Health & Wellness All Shoppers Meijer Ralph’s Albertsons Safeway H-E-B Eating healthier foods 60% 101 104 101 108 110 Exercising 53% 103 119 115 109 101 Taking vitamins/supplements 53% 103 103 108 103 91 Cooking more at home 45% 95 92 107 113 106 Completing routine MD visits 41% 103 93 104 116 96 Making time for myself 34% 106 85 110 95 96 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, January 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 28
Natural/Organic Is Key in Health & Wellness Conversation Shoppers associate natural and organic with being healthy Share of Shoppers Link Natural/Organic with Health (share of retailers’ shoppers define natural or organic as being ‘healthy/good for me’) Define natural/organic as being healthy Do not define natural/organic as being healthy Organic Natural 51% 51% Note: Logos indicate retailer shoppers are significantly more likely to choose answer option vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) e.g., Safeway shoppers are significantly more likely to define organic as being healthy Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 29
Natural/Organic Assortment Will Be Necessary at Key Western Accounts Importance of Natural/Organic at Retailer, According to Shoppers (share of retailers’ shoppers say ‘wide assortment of natural/organic is extremely/somewhat important’ to retailer satisfaction) Extremely important Somewhat important 63% 59% 58% 51% 51% 49% 38% 37% 37% 32% 31% 33% 25% 23% 22% 19% 20% 17% All Shoppers Ralphs Meijer Safeway Albertsons H-E-B Caution, small sample size for Ralph’s, no stat testing done Note: Arrows indicate significant difference vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 30
In-Store Services Are Just Beginning, Shopper Interest Shows the Long-Term Potential Use and Interest of In-Store Services (among all primary household shoppers; use and interest in service at any retailer) Use Very Interested Somewhat Interested Immunizations 14% 13% 21% Albertsons and Safeway shoppers are significantly Wine/spirits/beer tasting events 7% 18% 22% more likely to already be using immunization services in Exercise classes 5% 11% 17% store: two in 10 shoppers use the service. Cooking classes 4% 16% 24% Nutritionist/dietitian available 4% 15% 23% Crafting classes 3% 11% 21% Classes run by nutritionist/dietician 3% 13% 20% Personal shopping with nutritionist/dietician 2% 11% 18% Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 31
Prepared Foods, the Cornerstone Service at Grocery, Appeals to Shoppers’ Changing Notion of Value Prepared foods offers a holistic value proposition, saving shoppers time and providing a stress-free experience Top Five Reasons for Buying Prepared Foods Restraint of Time (share of prepared foods buyers that say factor is among top three reasons) (share of shoppers say they’d like to cook more at home, but they don’t have the time) To save time 55% To treat myself 26% 26% More convenient/less wasteful 25% when cooking for one or two So I don't have to think as 25% much about what to cook To try something different 25% Note: Logos indicate retailer shoppers are significantly more likely to strongly/somewhat agree with statement vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, November 2016 Kantar Retail © 2017 32
Prepared Foods Most Important to Ralph’s Shoppers; Least Important to H-E-B Importance of Prepared Foods at Retailer, According to Shoppers (share of retailers’ shoppers say ‘good prepared foods are extremely/somewhat important’ to retailer satisfaction) Extremely important Somewhat important 54% 47% 50% 46% 46% 38% 27% 29% 31% 28% 30% 30% 27% 16% 21% 18% 15% 9% All Shoppers Ralphs Meijer Safeway Albertsons H-E-B Caution, small sample size for Ralph’s, no stat testing done Note: Arrows indicate significant difference vs. all shoppers (95% confidence level) Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 Kantar Retail © 2017 33
Actionable Insights Identify the real competitive landscape: Looking at channels in isolation has become a losing strategy. Shoppers purchase in a channel-less environment, and manufacturers and retailers need to adapt strategies to compete more effectively without boundaries. Understand how your shoppers define value: Price remains the go-to strategy for retailers and manufacturers to drive traffic in-store, yet shoppers are demanding more. Determine where your categories/brands fit in the price/value equation and create communication strategies accordingly. Recognize the private label paradox: Develop a strategy for how to engage with your retailer’s private label, especially for the natural/organic portfolio. Expect further integration of premium brands. We cannot continue looking at this space as adversarial, particularly as brands. Services and experiences will continue to expand and evolve: From health & wellness, to meal kits, to online grocery, retailers are relying on service and experience to differentiate their bricks & mortar stores from eCommerce platforms and small format stores. Source: Kantar Retail analysis Kantar Retail © 2017 34
For further information please refer to www.kantarretailiq.com Contact: Contact: Diana Sheehan Ali Chapman Director Analyst T: +1 (617) 912 2819 T: +1 (617) 912 2814 diana.sheehan@kantarretail.com ali.chapman@kantarretail.com @kantarretail @kantarretail www.kantarretail.com www.kantarretail.com Kantar Retail © 2017 35
Albertsons and Safeway Shoppers Show Greater Use and Interest in In-Store Services Use of In-Store Services (among past four-week shoppers, use of service at any retailer) All Shoppers Albertsons Shoppers Safeway Shoppers 22% 20% 14% 12% 11% 9% 9% 10% 7% 7% 6% 5% 6% 4% 4% Immunizations Wine/spirits/beer tasting Exercise classes Cooking classes Nutritionist/dietitian events available Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 39
Albertsons and Safeway Shoppers Show Greater Use and Interest in In-Store Services Interest In-Store Services (among past four-week shoppers, interest in service at any retailer) All Shoppers Albertsons Shoppers Safeway Shoppers 29% 24% 22% 22% 19% 18% 19% 16% 18% 15% 15% 13% 10% 11% 11% Immunizations Wine/spirits/beer tasting Exercise classes Cooking classes Nutritionist/dietitian events available Kantar Retail © 2017 Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, February 2017 40
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