The fascination of herringbone - n. 25 INTERNATIONAL - I Love Parquet
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GENESI Teak_design CoràLab Your best profile. Technical profiles for finishing flooring and coverings www.dechecchiluciano.com www.unydeco.com coraparquet.it 2 3
I N T E R N AT I O N A L www.iloveparquet.com n. 25 December 2020 The fascination of herringbone Contents 9 Editorial - Federica Fiorellini 10 Agenda - Davide Vernich COVER BY 14 NewsRoom Listone Giordano listonegiordano.com 18 Oh my wood! - Francesca Ferrari 20 A surprise in the basement - Tito Franceschini 24 Red Oak - Francesca Ferrari 26 Zygia racemose (Marblewood) - Gianni Editor Cantarutti 4PUNTOZERO Srl Via Ressi, 28 - Milano 28 Showcase | The fascination of Herringbone Tel. +39 02 39265461 Fax +39 02 45497579 info@4puntozero.it 38 Parquet is a sustainable choice for a climate-friendly future - By FEP Editor in chief Federica Fiorellini 42 Formaldehyde in rough wood - Franco Bulian fiorellini@4puntozero.it Editor Davide Vernich vernich@4puntozero.it Editorial staff Anna Baroni, Franco Bulian, Tito Franceschini, Eleonora Mazzola, Chiara Merlini, Clara Peretti Art Direction Cremonesi & Co Srl info@robertocremonesi.it Layout Giuliana Garlaschelli garlaschelli@robertocremonesi.it Advertisement Director Luciano Dorini dorini@4puntozero.it Accounting and Administration Lara Papetti lara@4puntozero.it Secretariat Jacqueline Davis info@4puntozero.it 4puntozero srl, the authorised processor of data of those receiving this publication, points out that the purposes of such processing make it possible for this magazine and/or others it publishes to be sent which is to facilitate the update of technical information. Copyright for all material published in I Love Parquet 24 34 International remains with 4puntozero srl Supplement to I LOVE PARQUET Magazine N. 42, December 2020
QUADRASTUDIO The "Calibro" Collection comes from the idea of creating a line of Oak wood floors to meet the most different needs and tastes with a product that guaran- tees maximum versatility and stability. With its narrow section and the different installation patterns it allows to enhance even small-sized environ- ments and, at the same time, to enhance the material in its natural colors and elegant finishes. HQ - FACTORY via Dell’Artigianato 18 SHOWROOM via Del Lavoro 4 48011 Alfonsine (RA) - Italy www.originalparquet.com ph. +39.0544.80696 6 7
ILOVEPARQUET EDITORIAL SUSTAINABLE YES, BUT HOW MUCH? NOW WE KNOW and just recognition of Brussels fossil emissions in the European through its responsible, expert Union. competence and it has worked for To put it simply, products from the common interest but, above all, forests have a very low carbon has investigated the best strategies footprint, as well as reducing to use to increase the market share the demand for energy based on of our wonderful product. combustible fuels. Fep was one of the supporters of In short, all (or nearly all) of us recent research commissioned by know that timber is sustainable. Cepi (The European Confederation It is completely recyclable, as its of Paper Industries) to calculate production, processing and disposal the effect of timber and timber uses far less energy than any products as ‘carbon absorbers’. other type of building material and, I Love Parquet has had a close I’ll only mention one finding (you most importantly, thanks to the relationship with Fep (The European can find more details on page 38 combined effects of “carbon sink” Federation of the Parquet Industry) of this edition): the total positive (carbon absorption) and “carbon for about a year. Every edition of effect of timber and wood-based stock” (ability to treat carbon) it the Fep journal talks about the products on the climate is estimate helps to reduce carbon emissions. efforts being made to promote at -806 tons of equivalent CO2 However, we never knew how the wood floor sector. I am very per year (equivalent CO2 is a sustainable it was. proud of this collaboration because unit of measurement which can This research seems to me to be I have followed and appreciated weigh different greenhouse gas a formidable marketing tool. To the federation’s work for some emissions with different climate- be read and repeated to clients, time. Through the years it has changing effects together) which partners and stakeholders as a been able to gain the respect corresponds to about 20% of all the mantra. 9
AGENDA CORONAVIRUS, “One of our sessions is called CLIMATE, URBAN, ‘Facing the future’, which DEVELOPMENT could also serve as general BAU Online’s conference theme of the hour”, explains program from January 13 to Dr. Reinhard Pfeiffer, Deputy 15, 2021 will be varied and Chairman of the Board of rich in content. All sessions Messe München. “BAU in the three conference Online will provide valuable panels will be guided by guidance in turbulent times. the key themes “Digital Together with our partners, BAU Online transformation”, “Challenge we have put together a Online of climate change”, substantial program with 13 - 15 january 2021 “Resources & recycling” many experts from the bau-muenchen.com and “Homes of the future.” construction industry, science And the Covid-19 pandemic’s and politics.” The program will effects on architecture and consist of three pillars: Forum the construction industry will Future of Building, BAU TV, also be examined. Studio Bund. European countries reflecting on topics of design, architecture, demography, new technologies and renewable energy to share A New European Bauhaus ABOUT EUROPEAN proposals in this particular Online BAUHAUS moment in European and Until march 2021 Using as a starting point world history. The online triennale.org a project of the European meetings, scheduled Commission, this cycle of between November 2020 digital conferences analyse and March 2021, include the studies of Curators, appointments with various Designers, scholars and European nations. Museum Directors from 10 11
AGENDA POSTPONED Following renewed Responding to market intensive discussions with requests, the date of our stakeholders and their the world’s leading trade concerns, the decision has show for carpets and now been taken: The next floor coverings in may has Domotex will take place been brought forward by from 18 - 20 May 2021 two days. Following the (tuesday to thursday). postponement of Domotex As already announced - from january to may 2021, Domotex is planning to exhibitors from the D-A- hold a digital conference Domotex 2021 CH region have expressed on January 15, 2021, the Deutsche Messe - Hannover reservations about holding original trade show launch 18 - 20 may 2021 the event including the date. Further information domotex.de beginning of the Whitsun will be available shortly. weekend. SEPTEMBER in view of the evolving EDITION situation. Moving the Finally it’s possible to dates of the Salone del know the dates, following Mobile is not just a matter lengthy and wide-ranging of rejigging the calendar, discussions between it also has to consider the Management of the the many days needed to Salone del Mobile and set up and dismantle the Fiera Milano, allocated various pavilions, which Salone del Mobile.Milano the delicate task of in turn have to fit in with 2021 finding the best possible the demands of many Fiera Milano - Milano solutions to enable the other fairs held in the Fiera 5 - 9 september 2021 Salone del Mobile.Milano Milano spaces. Now that salonemilano.it 2021 to go ahead, whilst we have achieved the best guaranteeing safety in light possible all-round solution, of the ongoing pandemic. thanks to the collaboration The sixtieth edition of the of Fiera Milano, we are Salone will be held in 2021, in a position to confirm not in April as is traditional, the new date. We also but from 5th to 10th believe that moving the September. fair to September will President of the Salone del leave enough time for the Mobile, Claudio Luti, had ongoing acute phase of the this to say: “Being able to pandemic to subside and hold the Salone next year that this will provide a real is an absolute priority for chance to kickstart design all those of us whose lives at global level. We all need revolve around design. the Salone in Milan”. We have tried very hard The 60th edition will bring over the last few weeks together for the first time not to make proclamations all the product categories, or announcements that representing a special might subsequently have moment. to be denied or revised 12
ILOVEPARQUET NEWSROOM BAUWERK GROUP: NAME CHANGE AND RELOCATION The Extraordinary General Meeting of Bauwerk Boen AG approved the name change from Bauwerk Boen AG to Bauwerk Group AG. The relocation of the headquarters from Wallisellen/ZH to St. Margrethen/SG was also approved. The Bauwerk Group sells its products under the well-known brands Bauwerk Parkett and Boen. The market development is designed for the respective sales channel and the geographic markets. The proven market presence of the two brands Bauwerk and Boen will be continued. PANTONE SELECTS TWO SHADES with the vibrant yellow Illuminating AS ITS COLOURS OF THE YEAR FOR expresses a message of positivity 2021 supported by fortitude - said Leatrice Pantone, the global color authority and Eiseman, Executive Director of the provider of professional color language Pantone Color Institute - Practical standards and digital solutions for the and rock solid but at the same time design community, announced 17-5104 warming and optimistic, this is a color Ultimate Gray and 13-0647 Illuminating, combination that gives us resilience and as the Pantone Color of the Year hope. We need to feel encouraged and selection for 2021, two independent uplifted, this is essential to the human colors that come together to create spirit.” an aspirational color pairing, conjoining deeper feelings of thoughtfulness with the optimistic promise of a sunshine filled day. “The selection of two independent colors highlight how different elements come together to express a message of strength and hopefulness that is both enduring and uplifting, conveying the idea that it’s not about one color or one person, it’s about more than one. The union of an enduring Ultimate Gray 14 15
ILOVEPARQUET www.progressprofiles.com NEWSROOM A World of warmth A New evolution FEP: RENOVATION IS DRIVING THE RECOVERY ON EUROPEAN and comfort with the goal of flexibility, PARQUET MARKETS in respect with the nature. innovation and energy efficiency. The Board of Directors of FEP - the European Federation of the Parquet Industry - met virtually on 8 October 2020 and discussed, amongst others, the parquet situation and the continuous impacts of the Covid-19 crisis on the European markets. A brief per country recap is provided in the table. south of the country which has these last months. The parquet been less affected last spring. market is a bit down, with less AUSTRIA Parquet consumption then investments, but this is due to The situation has started to slowed down in September but structural changes and not a NT ED PATE NT PATE ED improve in May. Renovation renovation is driving the market consequence of the pandemic. continues to be the parquet while contract business is lower. On the one hand, commercial consumption driver and supports All the losses from spring will and hospitality businesses are the recovery. However, for the not be compensated but a stable really challenging. On the other whole year, a slight decline of the market compared to 2019 is result or a slight decrease only is expected for the year 2020 as a hand, renovation represents a strong market as people are PRODESO® HEAT PRODESO® HEAT GRIP forecast. whole. investing in their homes (offices). SYSTEM SYSTEM No significant evolution of the situation is expected by the end Progress Profiles innovative and patented PRODESO® The system is composed of three elements: of the year but the 4th quarter HEAT SYSTEM for electrical walls and floors heating PRODESO® HEAT GRIP MEMBRANE, PRODESO® HEAT FRANCE NORDIC CLUSTER should be positive. ensures pleasant warm and comfortable environment GRIP CABLE e PRODESO ® HEAT GRIP THERMOSTAT KIT. After a restart of the consumption Nordic cluster parquet market has with short laying times and at low cost. The system can The polyethylene membrane with uncoupling, waterproofing and vapour mid-May, the situation in France is also been hit during spring. New be used on all kinds of substrate thanks to the membrane management features has a 8,5 mm thickness and a thermowelded non- now “neither bad, nor good”. The buildings are down but renovation uncoupling and waterproofing properties. Temperature woven fabric on the back side, which guarantees the adhesion to the contract business is significantly is strong, especially in Norway. In SWITZERLAND and operating times can be controlled from a latest substrate. decreasing, but the impacts of total, the market is improving. After a flat 3rd quarter, especially generation thermostat that also guarantees significant The new membrane structure allows a perfect fixing of the heating savings in energy costs. The system is quick and easy to cable and a crack-bridging ability 5 times more than the PRODESO this decrease will only be visible in French and Italian speaking install in all conditions and has an overall thickness of HEAT. The cables of last generation are composed of many resistances, in 2 years as for the time being parts of the country, slightly only 5.5 mm, far thinner than any alternative system. It is each one 60 cm long, in a parallel circuit. If the cable is damaged, existing contracts are completed. positive trends are now observed also maintenance free over time. This smart, responsible only the broken resistance stops working but not the whole cable. DIY is performing well. SPAIN on the Swiss parquet market. technology supports the growing demand for sustainable The thermostat of last generation interfaces with Android and Apple While the Spanish market was Renovation is the main driver but solutions and energy saving while also satisfying the devices, that is why it is possible to adjust all settings and time schedule recovering from the spring lock- alternatives to wood solutions needs of contemporary architecture and evolved home using an application with internet connection as remote control. down during the summer, the benefit the most. A stagnation is automation. A world of natural, warm wellbeing. GERMANY new Covid-19 related measures expected for the 4th quarter and While the parquet market was taken now could hamper this the whole year 2020. subdued in April and May, the recovery. Renovation is doing trends upturned during the well while construction of new summer and are now very buildings is stopped. The long- positive in Germany and until the term economic impacts of the UK - STABILE UNCOUPLING VAPOR AND MOISTURE UNCOUPLING VAPOR AND MOISTURE end of the year. New projects are pandemic and the related public The country has been harshly MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT decreasing but renovation is on an expenses are still to come. All in hit by the pandemic and its increasing path. all, a slightly decreasing or a flat market situation is comparable parquet market is expected for to the south of Europe with a the year 2020 as a whole. recovery during the 3rd quarter. Nevertheless, the uncertainties ITALY related to the Brexit are impacting WATERPROOFING LOAD DISTRIBUTION WATERPROOFING LOAD DISTRIBUTION Until August, the Italian market activities. has recovered from the lock- SWEDEN ’ down period, especially in the Sweden has been an “island” Progress Profiles SpA GET IT ON GET IT ON Erhältlich bei Certificated company UNI EN ISO 9001:2015 16 17
RED XMAS OH MY WOOD ! Wooden Dolls The Wooden Dolls by Alexander Girard are a large family of wooden figures representing human and animal characters. Girard designed them in 1952 for his own use as decorative Red XMas objects in his Santa Fe home. These originals, which are part of the Girard estate in the holdings of the Vitra Design Museum, served as models for the current re-editions. Precisely replicated down to the last detail, the many different Wooden Dolls are still fabricated and painted by hand today, just like the vintage pieces by Alexander Girard. xmas sheeps vitra.com If it’s true that black sheep are ever so important for a flock’s solidarity and fearlessness - what were our Christmas decoration without one of them? The “sheep” can be placed individually inside its tree ball, however they are far more happy in a flock… Also available in innocent white. designobject.it New wave This modern pendant light is made from two pieces of wood veneer, one set inside the other, that feature two distinct yet complementary colors. The two pieces of wood are bent and shaped into a seemingly endless, sinuous shape which produces the effect of solidity while simultaneously achieving an elegant structural balance. ylighting.com Fly Agaric The fantastic properties of this mushroom will fill the room with The Dots from Muuto good vibes. Fly Agaric makes a Designed by Norwegian designer Lars Tornøe, The Dots is a series collectable, or a gift for that special of three different sized coat hooks available in different colours. They fun-loving person. Designed by suit a wall with or without clothes and you can arrange them on your Geckeler Michels. wall in the pattern you like. sancal.com muuto.com Jannis Jannis is defined by a contemporary rigour that draws inspiration from the past, revealing its personality in the details: the wooden structure, Ademar Coffee Table lightweight to the eye but solid, holds the single seat A solid structure combined with a sober cushion and the backrest, and is characterized by design: Ademar is a new and elegant the metal feet with a brass finish of the feet. The Table Collection proposed by Bross and front leg rises to define the thin profile of the armrest designed by Giulio Iacchetti. It is possible and closes in the semi-circular tip, again with a brass to choose between natural oak, thermo- finish. The frame and legs are connected by steam- treated oak and Canaletto walnut top curved beech wood arches, an element of continuity finishes. with the heritage of Gebrüder Thonet Vienna. bross-italy.com gebruederthonetvienna.com 20 21
00520 Visual Comunicazione – VE ® SYSTEM Patented installation system for wooden floors. LAYING WITHOUT GLUE, FLOATING REPLACING A BOARD IN 30 SECONDS Installation INSPECTABLE Removal Replacement National Walnut Eco-sustainable, reusable, without glue, with high acoustic comfort. Since 1950 we produce 100% Made in Italy wooden floors. Our patent Clip Up VOC System® allows you to replace a single board in less than 30 seconds. Perfect for A L L I N 1 S YS T E M AgBB any public environment such as offices, shops, restaurants, schools, gyms, hotels, Look for FSC® certified products H E I G HT S F RO M 25 BALANCE PRO SELF-LEVELLING HEAD ADJUSTABLE FROM THE TOP private houses, for raised or inspectionable floors. Available in different formats, wood species, surface finishes and customizable. TO 1025 M M WITH STOP LEVELLING SYSTEM I N A S I N G LE R AN G E www.clipup.it Exclusive of 14 PRODUCTS CAPACITY UP TO 1000 KG SCAN & GO RANGE 25÷1025 MM T +39 0438 580348 - info@garbelotto.it - www.garbelotto.it I M P E R T E K .C O M CONCEPT STORE | Via Porta Tenaglia, 7N3 – Zona Brera, Milano 22 23
ILOVEPARQUET PROJECTS A SURPRISE A sophisticated space with all the elements of the good life. An air- conditioned space with a modern IN THE kitchen, dining room, sitting room and Spa. And a high- class floor which brings everything BASEMENT together TITO FRANCESCHINI 24 25
ILOVEPARQUET PROJECTS Elegance, harmony of colours and shapes, clever use of lighting and the magic of wood have made this a really unique space. We’re in a villa near Lake Garda. Our photographs show a ‘basement’, but this description does not do justice to a space which is sophisticated with all the elements of the good life. An air-conditioned cellar to store and taste wine, a modern, functional kitchen for preparing meals for friends, with a dining area. A living room to relax in after swimming in the heated swimming pool or taking a sauna, which are part of the spa, separated from the rest of the space by glass walls. The interior design has clean lines, broken up by colours which range over the sofas and the interior decor. The Firenze oak floor adds a classic and elegant note and is laid in Italian herringbone style with the characteristic right angle (90°) of the slats which make it up. Herringbone is one of the oldest floor-laying designs. It can even be found in the first century AD. The ancient Romans used it to lay the blocks of clay from which they built the roads. It started to be used for wood floors in the XVII century inside palaces and in the homes of upper class Italians. 26 27
PROJECTS PLAN • Project: interior design studio “Ligorio Paste architects” • Floors: Firenze colour oak laid in Italian herringbone by Garbelotto • Laying: Italian herringbone, with the characteristic right angle (90°) garbelotto.it 28 29
ILOVEPARQUET XYLOTECA Getting to know timber: Zygia racemose (Marblewood) bordering on black. Bostamarinde (Zygia racemose), This timber is sought-after by known internationally as Marblewood, designers and architects for is a high-quality timber species, its appearance. In in high demand, used in different The main physical and mechanical furniture sectors and, in fact, characteristics of Bostamarinde are very exclusive its unique striations its high resistance to damage, its places, resemble some valued types of hardness and its specific weight (not as flooring and marble. too much for the ways in which it is cladding. Although it is not easy to work with used). The tree of this species grows because of the high density of the When working with it, protective in north-east South America (Guyana, timber, after it has been ‘cleaned’, masks are highly recommended to Brazil, Venezuela) and can reach a all the beauty of its shades of brown avoid breathing in dust whose smell It was the French cabinetmakers who discovered height of about 30 metres and an on a brownish yellow background is like the smell of particularly stinky the originality of its striations and introduced it average diameter of 60 centimetres. is revealed and makes it the main excrement. This is where it gets its Once they had discovered it, it was protagonist of any environment where local name of Bostamarinde. into the luxury furniture market. A close-up the French cabinetmakers who took it is used. Matching it with other You can see examples of designer of a truly fascinating tree it from the French Guyana Amazon single colour materials makes highly furniture in this wood in my world GIANNI CANTARUTTI forest naming it ‘bois serpent’ and decorative, elegant spaces. of wood xyloteca in San Giovanni al introduced it into the luxury furniture Natisone (Udine) as well as cross- market. Its timber is golden yellow PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL sections of a particularly fascinating with brown striations, sometimes CHARACTERISTICS timber. 30 31
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ILOVEPARQUET SHOWCASE THE FASCINATION OF HERRINGBONE Nocciolieve Imagine opening the door and leaving behind the noise, chaos and rhythms of the city to immerse yourself in a safe, healthy and solid place. Your home. Le spine collection This project, like all those of Fiemme Tremila, is inspired by the concept of well-being in the Le spine collection by Tavar is avaible in two different sizes and three patterns: home environment. The floor must act as a natural connection between the woods and the italian herringbone (90°), french herringbone (45°) and hungarian herringbone house: in this case made by a beautiful chevron pattern in Nocciolieve essence, one of the (60°). These trendy and timeless patterns area ideal for both moderne and vintage thermowood oaks from the Luci di Fiemme collection. design styles. Fiemme Tremila was born from a forward-looking vision: to offer a unique, natural and Tavar is a story about men, women and love for wood since 1950. Tavar strives absolutely healthy and biocompatible product. Our dream and our promise are to surround to guarentee quality.The 100% made in Italy certification guarantees high tecnical our customers’ homes with nature and enhance their well-being. For this reason we have standard. Tavar has always been attentive to designers and customers needs. thought of a product designed and manufactured to last a lifetime and only made with The history of the company is made professionalism, dedication and passion for natural materials and procedures. A totally biocompatible product, articulated in rich and wood. variable collections able to accommodate and satisfy different customers’ styles and tastes. In photo: french herringbone in natural european oak. fiemmetremila.it tavar.it 34 35
ILOVEPARQUET SHOWCASE Ethico Cipro argento Evo Garant Collection adds some new finishes in 2020 with silver and golden powder. A refined product like Ethico, whose finishes come from the natural reaction between salts and plant extracts, today lights itself up with precious powders to enhance the grain of the wood and emphasize its true nature! Wood conformation is comparable to a fingerprint, as each table is different from the other. The particular “salt” treatment to which Ethico is subjected enhances its unique characteristics, the chromatic differences - even important ones - certify its authenticity, making use of a multitude of artificial materials that are “real wood”. coraparquet.it The eclectic format for spectacular parquet floors Arrow by Woodco is the new parquet format that allows you to free your imagination and give shape to infinite laying designs. Real tribute to simplicity and uniqueness, because no element is the same if not in size (45 x 450 x 14 mm), Arrow allows you to create not only Italian herringbone designs, but also combinations, weaves and customized modular patterns. Part of the Signature collection, dedicated to architects and interior design lovers, it is available in eight different colours, all made of fine brushed Slavonian Oak. woodco.it 36 37
ILOVEPARQUET SHOWCASE 100% made in Italy In the heart of Trieste, a central European city, the choice of wooden floors fall on elegant and refined Natural Oak Noblesse® Herringbone, one of the oldest laying floor geometries. The wooden pieces inclined at 45 ° or 60 °, placed head to head, give a precious and classy floor that makes the rooms unique with its unmistakable design, creating a symphony of shapes, lights and materials. Garbelotto Noblesse® Herringbone is also available in Clip Up System installation. Parchettificio Garbelotto is a leader in the production of 100% made in Italy wooden floors. Since 1950, passion and style have sealed a creative union between innovation, art and design. All products are suitable for green building, eco-sustainable and certified, respect the environment and the raw materials come from controlled reforestation areas. The research and development department continually studies new proposals to meet the needs of the interior design world. garbelotto.it Gautier The Gautier model in the Giorio Herringbone Collection by Alma, is reminiscent of the charm of old Parisian streets, where ancient and modern mingle to create new, elegant harmonies. Small 50 mm slats create a dense interlocking puzzle which highlights the most authentic characteristics of the wood. This parquet gives an original, sophisticated touch to any kind of space and can be matched with very different styles making it perfect for those who like to have a discreet originality. almafloor.it 38 39
ILOVEPARQUET SHOWCASE I Classici Collection I.P.F. means research, tradition, care for details, passion and Italian creativity: the pre-finished wood floors, chevron, herringbone and the artistic compositions, combine style and design to ‘green’ living. Along time I.P.F. has been improving the eco credentials of its flooring making changes to the materials used as well as their provenance: FSC European Oak has been sustainably harvested and all wood floors of the company are made with non-toxic adhesives and finishes. In photo: European Oak 100% FSC, Chevron 10x90x610 mm, beveled, brushed, handlacquered for wax effect. Antibacterial finish, stain resistant, no additional maintenance, Class E1. Collection: I Classici, color Aria. ipfparquet.it Fashions change, parquet stays Wood has made a comeback and is an indisputable part of our homes. As well as being one of the few renewable and ecological raw materials, it adapts to every kind of living space, becoming a symbol which does not rely on fashions or seasons. Herringbone designs are becoming more and more popular, from the Italian 90° to the French 45° and the Hungarian 30° angles, they have the ability to make the most of any space. Oak is the most sought-after wood because of its classic grain and shades as well as its suitability for tinting and colouring. friulparchet.it 40 41
ILOVEPARQUET What else do you need, when you‘ve found your perfect match? Velvet Pedross veneer covered skirting boards - Keeping up with the latest design trends, Bruno’s collections include a wide selection of options suitable for herringbone 90° or chevron 45° laying. For this the perfect match for your precious wood floor. sophisticated bathroom, the client has chosen an elegant product from the collection VELVET, a 2 layer prefinished wood flooring with 4 mm thick top layer and CARB (California Air Resources Board) certified back support. Perfectly combining tongue and groove joints are the essential feature for planks to be laid as herringbone, and opting for a reliable artisan for the laying can make the difference too. Bruno always recommends and chooses skilled professionals artisan floor layers with longtime experience. In photo: Velvet, Oak Natural, brushed, oil effect varnished - herringbone laying Karl Pedross AG S.p.A. 90° Industriezone • Zona Industriale 1/C T +39 0473 722 200 info@pedross.com brunoparquet.it I - 39021 Latsch • Laces (BZ) F +39 0473 722 300 www.pedross.com 42 43
ILOVEPARQUET THE FEP PAGES Parquet is a sustainable choice for a climate-friendly future A new study calculates the Earlier this year (cf. FEP new study commissioned by to the global climate chain: +51 Mt CO2e/yr, large contributions of forests into the atmosphere to close pages in I Love Parquet Cepi - the Confederation of challenge on a very large • Prevented fossil and the Forest-Based the loop. Part of this carbon CO2 effect of wood and wood International n. 24, May European Paper Industries scale. More specifically, emissions by substituting sector is the perspective of is stored, for a longer or products as carbon sink, storage, 2020), we have briefly - and called “EU Forest- the overall and positive fossil-based materials and an integrated and circular shorter period, in a variety presented the: “EU Forest- Based Industries 2050: CO2 climate effect is estimated fossil energy: industrial bioeconomy. CO2 is removed of forest products before re- and substitutes to fossil-based Based Industries 2050: A effect calculation supporting at -806 million tons of CO2 products -394; traditional from the atmosphere in very entering the natural biogenic vision of sustainable choices sector’s vision of sustainable equivalent annually (CO2e/ energy -16; for a total of large quantities and stored in carbon cycle. alternatives for a climate-friendly future” choices for a climate-friendly yr). This corresponds to -410 Mt CO2e/yr. growing forests. The carbon Forest products have a which highlights the positive future” (“Climate effect of approx. 20% of all fossil The key to appreciate the eventually circulates back very low climate footprint BY EUROPEAN FEDERATION OF THE PARQUET role to be further played by the forest-based sector in emissions in the European and moreover they reduce INDUSTRY wood and wood products the European Union” by Dr Union. demand for products and in tackling climate change. Holmgren, former Director The overall climate effect is energy that are based on As other Forest-Based and General of the Centre calculated as a sum of: fossil fuels. This prevention Woodworking Industries for International Forestry • The increased carbon of fossil emissions, or European associations, FEP Research, Sweden). storage in forests (-406 substitution effect, is has been involved in the Mt CO2e/yr) and in wood well known but has not preparation of this Vision STUDY’S EXECUTIVE products (-41 Mt CO2e/ previously been visualized and is one of the supporting SUMMARY yr) for a total of -447 Mt and quantified at the organisations. The European forests and CO2e/yr (net carbon sink), European level. Existing Within this framework, FEP the Forest-Based sector • Fossil emissions caused climate reporting and climate is also a supporter of the provide integrated solutions in the forest sector value policies are not structured to 44 45
ILOVEPARQUET • Eradicating waste and boosting recycling with ambitious sector targets for material collection and recycling for all wood- based products, - Driving resource efficiency and enhancing productivity in all areas including materials, manufacturing and logistics. As the Forest-Based Industries (F-BI) can meet the society’s current and future needs with non-fossil highlight such cross-sectorial continue to expand both in materials, they anticipate a effects. By providing a standing volume and annual growing demand for wood complete analysis of the growth, which may offer and wood-based products climate effects of the further potentials. that they expect to be European Forest-Based translated into F-BI market sector, this study aims to MAKE THE FOREST-BASED growth of 3% annually. support the policy dialogue INDUSTRIES’ VISION FOR The study has been towards effective climate SUSTAINABLE CHOICES A already communicated to action. REALITY the relevant Directorates- Viewing the Forest- The study reinforces the General of the European Based sector as a circular commitment of the Forest- Commission to be bioeconomy may open up Based Industries to provide considered in the debates on debate on how to reinforce the most competitive and the EU Green Deal, Climate sinks and carbon storage in sustainable net-zero carbon Pact, Target 2030, New forests, while at the same solutions by: Circular Economy Action time enhancing how forest • Substituting CO2-intensive Plan, Sustainable Products products and bioenergy raw materials and fossil Initiative, Green Recovery, provide climate solutions. energy with forest-based Biodiversity Strategy, Forest European forest resources alternatives, Strategy... It will be officially launched in September and used, together with ABOUT FEP the Vision 2050 issued The European Federation of the Parquet Industry (FEP) earlier this year, during the reunites European national parquet federations, parquet EU Green Week and the manufacturers and suppliers to the industry. It is the EU Raw Material Week main body representing and defending the interests of to be held in October and the European parquet industries at all relevant levels. November 2020. The activities of FEP are situated in the areas of raw The study is available material supply, production, market and internal affairs. on request to the FEP Typical examples of work items are: The collection of market data in FEP territory and beyond; The follow-up secretariat - info@parquet. of relevant European legislation and standardisation; The net. publication of newsletters; The organisation of an annual European Parquet Congress; The initiation of market research related to parquet flooring; The promotion of personal contact and communication amongst its members. parquet.net il magazine 46 47
ILOVEPARQUET IN DEPTH by the trees themselves. CATAS: WHO WE But formaldehyde’s ubiquity ARE is even greater as it is also present inside us as “Since the foundation it is a by-product of some of Catas, more than 50 of our body’s metabolic years ago, we have the processes. safety and the quality of So, even though in very low raw materials and finished doses, formaldehyde can products to our heart: be found even inside our every day in the operating cells and our blood. centres of San Giovanni al Natisone (Udine) FORMALDEHYDE AND and Lissone (Monza) SOLID WOOD we carry out chemical FORMALDEHYDE Solid wood also contains analysis, physical and formaldehyde, although in mechanical tests on raw I have often been fairly small quantities, but materials, components concerned with natural formaldehyde can and finished products formaldehyde and have be detected and measured of the wood, furniture written many technical and in all wood based materials. and building industry. informative articles about Various studies have Thanks to our expertise IN ROUGH it. But maybe I have never been carried out about and specialization we are mentioned one rather this and have shown that considered the biggest important aspect of this formaldehyde is formed European laboratory for substance, its ‘ubiquity’. from the main components testing and for applied What does the word of wood (cellulose, research in the wood and ubiquity mean and what hemicellulose and lignin) as furniture sector”. WOOD has it got to do with well as its extractives. Main activity areas: formaldehyde? The concentrations • Laboratory tests Ubiquity simply means ‘to found vary depending • Product certification be present everywhere’ on the species of plant • Training and formaldehyde really and on various other CATAS numbers: does have the characteristic factors including, for • 10.000 m2 laboratory of being found a little example, drying process surface everywhere. temperatures, the time • More than 1.300 Catas Perhaps it’s not well known taken for these processes Members The important thing about this substance that formaldehyde is one and the initial and final • 2 operating centres: is its ‘ubiquity’. Catas research of the most common humidity of the wood. San Giovanni al FRANCO BULIAN substances in the immense The quantity of Natisone (UD) and interstellar spaces of the formaldehyde measured in Lissone (MB) universe and that it has • More than 50.000 test/ also been detected in the year atmospheres of some • More than 50 planets near the Earth like experts: wood Venus and Mars. technicians, chemists, However, a bit nearer to us, biologists, engineers, we find that formaldehyde mathematicians and is easily formed by common physicians combustion processes and some research shows its specific formation in conifer forests through photochemical reactions involving some terpene based compounds emitted 48 49
ILOVEPARQUET IN DEPTH solid wood is also influenced shown with reference to the contradictions to this in the by the time lapsed two wood families conifers literature. This variability between the drying and the and deciduous trees. is probably due to the measuring as well as by The figures obtained influence of the many above- the intermediate storage are certainly very low mentioned factors, as well conditions. considering, for example, as the uncertainty of the In the above-mentioned that the limit for class E1, measurements when taken studies, measuring was legally obligatory in Italy, for extremely small values. carried out both in terms of is 0.1 ppm in the chamber Some Catas studies show content (measuring done by and 8mg/100g with the also that heat-treated wood the ISO 12460-5 perforator perforator. tends to have formaldehyde method) and emissions emissions higher than measured in a chamber CONIFERS, DECIDUOUS non-treated wood, because (EN717-1). TREES AND HEAT- of, one would think, the In the table with this TREATED WOOD decaying effect of the heat article, we show the values Another thought-provoking on some of the components, obtained in some of the point is the tendency to leading to the formation studies mentioned carried find a greater quantity of of formaldehyde as well out on different species of formaldehyde in conifers as some other volatile wood after drying. Minimum than in deciduous trees, substances. and maximum values are although there are Formaldehyde: minimum and maximum values found in conifers and deciduous trees WOOD CANNOT BE limitations. their veracity but also so after drying ‘FORMALDEHYDE FREE’ As shown above, it is not as not to exaggerate this (AND THIS IS OK) possible to expect or look topic and provoke negative Species Chamber (EN 717-1) Perforator (ISO 12460-5) In conclusion, the ubiquity for a material which does perceptions of everything to of formaldehyde, the not contain formaldehyde, do with wood and furniture. Ppm mg/100 g theme of this article, also or, in other words has zero In fact, in the long term, the evidently includes wood formaldehyde content. market may start to consider CONIFERS 0,003 – 0,005 0,071 - 0,086 where it can be found This is certainly not possible the natural presence of DECIDUOUS TREE 0,003 – 0,004 0,034 – 0,051 naturally, independently of for wood-based products formaldehyde in rough the industrial processes since they contain natural wood as a negative factor which the wood might formaldehyde as mentioned when compared with other subsequently undergo. above. materials and therefore lose This finding necessitates Slogans like ‘formaldehyde faith in all the products in our reflection on its danger free’ need to be looked at sector. and on the consequent carefully, both to check on BIBLIOGRAPHY - B. Meyer, C. Boehme, Formaldehyde emission from solid wood, Forest Prod. 47, 45–48, 1997. - M. Shafer, E. Roffael, On the forlaldehyde release of wood, Holz als Roh und Werkstoff 58, 259-264, Springer Verlag, 2000. - W. Choi, I. C. Faloona, N. C. Bouvier-Brown, M. McKay, A. H. Goldstein, J. Mao, W. H. Brune, B. W. LaFranchi, R. C. Cohen, G. M. Wolfe, J. A. Thornton, D. M. Sonnenfroh, and D. B. Millet, Observations of elevated formaldehyde over a forest canopy suggest missing sources from rapid oxidation of arboreal hydrocarbons, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 8761-8781, 2010 www.atmos-chem-phys.net. - M. Böhm, M. Z.M. Salem, J. Srba, Formaldehyde emission monitoring from a variety of solid wood, plywood, blockboard and flooring products manufactured for building and furnishing materials, Journal of Hazardous Materials 221-222, 2012. 50 51
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