Talent Edge 2020: Blueprints for the new normal - Deloitte
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Talent Edge 2020 Contents Key findings | 1 The great recession leads to the “great rebalancing” | 3 The talent paradox | 5 Creating the next generation of leaders | 7 The global talent challenge: Getting new people in new jobs in new places | 8 Raising the bar in key talent areas | 9 Talent and technology: A look at what is coming | 11 Spotlight on retention | 12 Designing for the future | 15 Survey demographics | 16 Talent Edge 2020 Survey Series Talent Edge 2020 is a new global survey series from Deloitte. The series follows our surveys in 2009 and 2010 Managing Talent in a Turbulent Economy. This survey is the first in a post-recession longitudinal study being conducted by Deloitte with Forbes Insights. The survey explores the changing talent priorities and strategies of global and large national companies. This inaugural edition features results from an October 2010 survey that polled 334 senior business leaders and human resource executives at large businesses in the Americas, Asia Pacific, and Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. For more information see www.deloitte.com/us/talent.
Blueprints for the new normal Key findings A s companies worldwide struggle to move beyond the great recession of 2009, many business leaders are adjusting their talent strat- The talent paradox is already creating key shortages. High unemployment rates in the U.S. and egies to meet the shifting demands character- abroad have not created the talent surplus ized as the “new normal.” While the inclination many would have predicted. On the contrary, may be strong to revert to strategies that served many executives predict talent shortages across them well prior to the economic crisis, many key business units, such as executives seem to recognize research and development that the forces shaping future (R&D) and executive leader- talent needs, such as globaliza- tion and an aging workforce, Nearly three in ship, which are needed to drive innovation and growth. continued to accelerate during four executives the downturn and that they surveyed predict • Nearly three in four execu- now require new talent strate- tives surveyed predict talent gies to position their compa- talent shortages shortages in R&D. Companies nies for success. in R&D. are increasingly challenged to develop the next genera- To bring these issues into tion of leaders: looking at the clearer focus, Deloitte launched more complex and challenging Talent Edge 2020—our second longitudinal global business environment and the pend- survey series, following in the path of Deloitte’s ing retirement of Baby Boomers and senior 2009-2010 survey series, Managing Talent in a leaders, many executives expressed concern Turbulent Economy. Talent Edge 2020 aims at over their companies’ leadership develop- exploring talent strategies, concerns of global ment programs and pipelines. companies, and unfolding employee trends as companies confront a fresh set of challenges • Executives who participated in this survey that we expect will influence the next decade believe “developing leaders and succession and beyond. planning” is the current top concern and In October 2010, Forbes Insights, on behalf talent priority. They also believe this will be of Deloitte, conducted a survey of 334 senior the number one talent priority three years executives and talent managers at large com- from now. panies worldwide, across a range of major industries. Below are the key findings: As used in this document, “Deloitte” means Deloitte Consulting LLP, a subsidiary of Deloitte LLP. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. All survey data and statistics referenced and presented in this report, as well as the representations made and opinions expressed, unless specifically described otherwise, pertain only to the participating organizations and their responses to the Deloitte survey conducted October 2010. 1
Talent Edge 2020 The race for talent is global. Companies with retention plans The recession did not reduce the pace of glo- in place are moving beyond anxiety, and are taking action. balization—instead, many executives recognize that the once-emerging markets of the pre- Most executives surveyed (63%) are either recession days have become the highly or very highly concerned catalyst for future growth, placing about employee retention over tremendous demands on talent the next 12 months. Companies managers to get new people in Companies with with a retention plan already in new jobs at new locations. a retention plan place are moving beyond anxi- ety and focusing on different • More than four in ten executives in place reported retention initiatives. surveyed (41%) rated competing they will ramp • Companies with a retention for talent globally as one of their most pressing talent concerns— up financial and plan reported they will ramp the highest of any answer in non-financial up financial and non-financial the category. incentives in incentives in the year ahead: 69% will “significantly increase” the year ahead. or “increase” their focus on “World-class” compensation vs. 48% of those talent leaders are without a retention plan; 76% pursuing a different agenda. of those with a retention plan will expand Executives who describe their companies’ benefits vs. 55% without a plan; and 70% talent programs as “world-class” appear to with a plan in place will boost non-financial have a different set of priorities and a stronger incentives vs. 52% of those without a plan. focus on long-term talent investments than their colleagues who consider their companies to be adequate or needing improvement in talent programs. • Companies self-described as “world-class” have a clear sense of the pressing talent issues three years from now and are more likely to make investments in creating career paths and challenging opportuni- ties for employees (46% for “world-class” firms vs. 36% for all others), developing leaders and succession planning (48% vs. 36%), and recruiting hard-to-find skill sets (42% vs. 29%). 2
Blueprints for the new normal The great recession leads to the “great rebalancing” A s the great recession gives way to uneven economic growth, executives worldwide are rebalancing their corporate strategies. costs at 31% (see figure 1). However, as Figure 1 shows, a strong 29% of survey participants listed developing new products and services Specifically, according to Deloitte’s analysis of as a top strategic priority, while 28% reported the survey data, corporate leaders are strug- their companies are focused on expanding gling to find the appropriate equilibrium into global and new markets and 27% named between austerity measures designed to meet investing in innovation/R&D. the new economic realities and the need to Investing in the next generation of corporate invest for future expansion (at the same time leaders also ranks high on the management rebalancing their geographic portfolios). agenda today. Among our survey participants, When asked to list the top strategic issues more than a quarter (27%) ranked “acquiring their companies are facing, executives who and developing leaders and talent” as a key participated in the survey ranked improving strategic priority (see figure 1). top- and bottom-line performance highest at 32%, followed closely by cutting and managing Figure 1. Which strategic issues currently capture the most management attention at your organization? Improving top- and bottom-line 32% performance 29% Cutting and managing costs 31% 57% 29% Acquiring/serving/retaining customers 50% 29% Developing new products and services 28% Expanding into global and new 28% markets 14% 27% Investing in innovation/R&D 11% Acquiring and developing 27% leaders and talent* 27% 20% October 2010 Leveraging technology 10% December 2009 Addressing risk and regulatory 18% challenges 17% Capitalizing on M&A/divestiture/ 16% restructuring 16% *Comparison to managing human capital 2009 3
Talent Edge 2020 By the end of the previous longitudinal survey Digging Deeper: Consumer/Industrial series, acquiring customers and cutting costs Products, Financial Services, and Technology/ had emerged as the most important strategic Media/Telecom companies appear to be experiencing more layoffs than other industries. issues among executives who participated. Nearly two-thirds (63%) of Consumer/Industrial Today, no single issue dominates the corporate Products executives surveyed reported layoffs agenda. In 2009, while a majority of executives in the past six months, as did 61% of Financial surveyed cited acquiring customers (50%) and Services and 57% of Technology/Media/Telecom cutting costs (57%) as a top priority, today respondents. Just less than half (49%) of Life those figures have dropped to 29% and 31%, Sciences/Health Care and 29% of Energy/Utilities respondents reported layoffs over the same respectively. At the same time, expanding into period. The outlook for the future is generally new and global markets increased significantly optimistic. A significantly lower percentage of from 14% to 28%, as did investing in innova- executives expect layoffs in the next six months tion (from 11% to 27%) and leveraging tech- across all industries except Energy/Utilities, nology (from 10% to 20%)(see figure 1). which remains the same. Current survey data suggests that the impact of the recession still permeates corporate strate- Figure 2. Organizations conducting/anticipating layoffs gies and talent priorities, with many compa- Yes nies keeping an eye on costs as a means to 55% No 50% maximize profitability. At the same time, smart 27% Don’t know 42% 43% investments are being made. While executives and talent managers participating in this sur- vey are still working to right-size their work- forces, many are looking beyond headcount reductions and exploring new ways to achieve 7% 3% their business growth goals. Past 6 months Next 6 months Supporting the finding that the recession is still impacting corporate talent strategies, over the past six months, more than half the executives Figure 3. Industries conducting/anticipating layoffs surveyed (55%) reported their companies had Consumer/ 63% experienced layoffs (see figure 2)—roughly Industrial Products 53% in line with the layoff figures from a year ago Financial Services 61% in the September 2009 and December 2009 50% surveys. Looking ahead, however, this figure Technology/ 57% Media/Telecom 40% falls, as 43% expect layoffs over the next six Life Sciences/ 49% months. And when executives were asked to Health Care 37% list the most pressing talent concerns at their 29% Past 6 months Energy/Utilities companies, reducing headcount was ranked 29% Next 6 months ten out of fourteen. 4
Blueprints for the new normal The talent paradox E ven amidst high unemployment (reported at 9.6% in the U.S. in October 2010), the competition for talent continues to heat up— forced to compete globally for both customers and talent. The challenge created by this talent paradox fueled by the demands of an economy that was borne out in our survey results. When grew even more global and competitive during asked to list their three most pressing tal- the recession.1 For companies competing in ent concerns, 41% of the executives named the global marketplace, getting the right competing for talent globally and in emerging talent in the right place at the right time repre- markets, followed by developing leaders and sents a significant challenge. succession planning at 38%. Despite a weak job Prior to the recession, the emerging econo- market, retaining employees at all levels was mies of China, India, Brazil, and others listed as a pressing talent concern by 37% of represented the growth markets of the future. the surveyed executives (see figure 4). Post-recession, that future has arrived—plac- ing tremendous demands on companies now Figure 4. What are your organization’s most pressing talent concerns today? Competing for talent globally and in 41% emerging markets Developing leaders and succession planning 38% Retaining employees at all levels 37% Managing and delivering training programs 35% Creating career paths and challenging job 34% opportunities for employees Sustaining employee engagement/morale 34% Providing competitive compensation and 29% benefit packages Recruiting hard-to-find skill sets 28% Managing a globally diverse workforce 28% Reducing employee headcount and costs 21% Deploying critical talent around the world 17% Providing flexible work options 17% Evaluating and implementing HR/talent 12% technology systems Aligning HR and talent with line of 3% business priorities 1 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 5
Talent Edge 2020 Many companies also appear to be in many key business areas and across many returning to talent fundamentals following key job functions. the recession, with managing training Figure 5 shows that nearly three-quarters of programs (35%) and creating career paths executives surveyed (72%) anticipate either and job opportunities (34%) ranking a severe (34%) or a moderate (38%) shortage high on the list of talent priorities. in R&D talent. More than half (56%) predict shortages in executive leadership. Hot spots in the competition for talent. Evidence of the talent paradox became even Digging Deeper: Across almost every corporate function, companies in Europe, more pronounced when Deloitte drilled down Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) expect to face another level and asked executives to identify more challenging talent shortages than their the talent needs of the organizations they lead global counterparts. From customer service to over the course of the next year. procurement and supply chain to HR and talent, surveyed EMEA executives were more likely to Looking at a more competitive global busi- report severe talent shortages than participating ness landscape, talent managers and corporate Americas or Asia Pacific (APAC) executives. For executives are clearly focused on the question: example, when asked about their company’s sales force, 28% of EMEA respondents identified Where will innovation come from and who a severe talent shortage compared to only 11% will lead it? of APAC executives. More than one in four (26%) EMEA companies reported that they Even as job losses continue to mount and will face a severe shortage in customer service unemployment remains persistently high, sig- compared to only 17% of APAC companies and nificant percentages of the executives and tal- 15% of Americas-based firms. ent managers surveyed foresee talent shortages Digging Deeper: The R&D shortage is particularly acute in industries where product innovation is critical. Among the Technology/Media/Telecom companies surveyed, 40% predict a severe shortage of R&D talent, while 39% of Consumer/Industrial Products companies surveyed and 37% of Life Sciences/ Health Care companies surveyed foresee shortages in this area. Figure 5. Do you expect to see talent shortages in the following areas over the next year? R&D 38% 34% 72% Executive leadership 31% 25% 56% Sales 33% 19% 52% Strategy and planning 29% 22% 51% HR and talent 32% 19% 51% Risk and regulatory 26% 23% 49% Procurement and supply chain 25% 23% 48% Severe shortage Operations 28% 20% 48% Moderate shortage Finance 29% 19% 48% IT 27% 21% 48% Customer service 28% 19% 47% Marketing 30% 16% 46% 6
Blueprints for the new normal Creating the next generation of leaders W ith 56% of the survey participants fore- casting leadership shortages, it should not be surprising that developing the next gen- • Survey participants are also increasing their focus on fundamental workforce plan- ning tools such as performance manage- eration of corporate leaders is seen as a clear ment (72%). talent imperative among senior executives. • Many companies are also engaged in an When asked to name what talent concerns effort to fast-track the development of would be among the most important in three new corporate leaders: 64% of the sur- years, 38% listed developing leaders and vey participants plan to increase their succession planning. When asked to narrow focus on accelerated leadership programs down their concerns to the single most press- (see figure 7). ing issue, surveyed executives predicted leadership development Figure 6. How do you anticipate your organization’s focus on core talent management priorities will change over the next year? would be their greatest talent con- cern three years from now. Performance management 44% 28% As the global workforce con- Emerging leaders 43% 28% 71% tinues to age and the massive High-potential employee 39% 32% 71% development Baby Boomer generation begins Experienced hires 44% 25% 69% to retire, executives and talent Workforce planning 42% 26% 68% managers are deploying a variety Retention of employees with of strategies to fill the leadership critical skills 37% 31% 68% pipeline at their companies. Talent assessment 38% 27% 65% Figure 6 sheds light on the ques- Senior leaders 38% 27% 65% tion: How are executives zeroing Campus hires 34% 31% 65% in on the right talent to train and Benefits 39% 26% 65% develop into future leaders? Succession planning 36% 28% 64% • More than seven out of ten Regulatory, security and risk 37% 27% 64% (71%) executives who partici- training Job specific/functional training 40% 24% 64% pated in the survey expect to Retention of high-potential increase the focus on develop- employees 41% 23% 64% ing high-potential employees Right-sizing/downsizing 40% 23% 63% and emerging leaders. Retention of all employees 37% 25% 62% • A similar percentage (69%) Non-financial incentives 39% 22% 61% reported they plan to increase Onboarding and orientation 34% 26% 60% recruitment efforts for expe- Compensation/financial rienced hires—the highest for incentives 36% 22% 58% any group. Contract and part time 31% 24% 55% Offshore hires 32% 20% 52% Increase significantly Increase 7
Talent Edge 2020 The global talent challenge: Getting new people in new jobs in new places Digging Deeper: While the quest for talent in global and emerging markets was cited as a chief talent C orporate efforts to rebal- ance overall strategic increase or significantly increase their focus on talent operations and technology (67%), social media and collaboration (66%), and global concern, surveyed EMEA companies rank it as a more pressing concern priorities are also diversity management (65%) over the next year than do Americas or APAC firms. impacting talent (see figure 7). Nearly half (48%) of the EMEA management as com- executives surveyed described it as panies strive to scale When asked to zero in on their single most one of their organization’s most their operations glob- pressing talent priority, global concerns again pressing talent concerns compared rose to the top—another indication that tal- ally by putting the to 35% of surveyed executives in ent strategies are increasingly being shaped by the Americas and 41% in APAC. right people in the right jobs in the right global demands. Among the choices offered, locations. Today, this competing for talent globally and in emerging often requires new people with new skills in markets ranked first, while managing a globally new jobs in new places. diverse workforce ranked third. Interestingly, despite continued corporate belt-tightening, As part of their overall strategic rebalanc- competing for talent globally out-polled reduc- ing efforts, executives anticipate a growing ing headcount as the top talent priority by more emphasis on talent strategies aimed at more than a two to one margin (13% to 6%). effectively recruiting, connecting, and manag- ing a global workforce. When asked to look ahead and predict where their talent strategies Digging Deeper: Most executives appear to understand we are living are headed, roughly two out of three survey in the age of Facebook, Twitter, and respondents predict that their companies will LinkedIn, so they are ramping up their social media programs as part Figure 7. How do you anticipate your organization’s focus on the following emerging talent management strategies will change over the next year? of their emerging talent strategies. Of the executives surveyed, Talent operations and 38% 29% 67% roughly a quarter (28%) plan to technology significantly increase their focus Social media and collaboration 38% 28% 66% on social media over the next 12 Global diversity management 38% 27% 65% months. However, some industries outpace others: nearly four in ten Global mobility strategies 37% 27% 64% (39%) Financial Services companies Accelerated leadership 42% 22% 64% surveyed reported they would Virtual and tele-work programs “significantly increase” their focus 36% 28% 64% on social media, along with 37% of Workforce flexibility 36% 28% 64% Life Sciences/Health Care firms and Employer brand 38% 23% 61% 33% of Technology/Media/ Telecom companies. However, only 20% of Generational issues 37% 20% 57% the Consumer/Industrial Products Gender issues 28% 21% 49% firms surveyed and 21% of Energy/ Utilities companies plan to do Increase significantly the same. Increase 8
Blueprints for the new normal Raising the bar in key talent areas H aving survived the recession, the Figure 8. How would you assess your overall talent management program? temptation may be strong to return to the earlier talent strategies that served com- We are under- performing and We are getting panies well prior to the downturn. However, by but need need radical improvements our survey suggests that many executives and significant 4% We are improvements world- talent managers recognize the need to rethink 7% class their strategies and improve their efforts in key 20% areas. Only 20% of the executives described their talent management programs as “world- We are class” across the board, while 11% reported adequate they are significantly under-performing or just but need to improve getting by (see figure 8). 26% We also asked executives to rate their com- We are world-class panies performance across a series of talent in some areas areas. When it comes to succession planning 43% or employee engagement/morale, for example, one in five executives (20%) rated their com- pany’s performance either fair or poor. Figure 9. How would you rate your organization’s performance in the following areas? There were several bright spots, however. Figure 9 shows strong majorities believe their companies are doing an effective job maintain- 24% 22% 22% Excellent ing trust and confidence in corporate leader- Very good Good ship (59%), communicating with employees Fair (57%), and recruiting and attracting new 35% 35% 34% Poor employees (56%). Don’t know 24% 26% 27% 14% 13% 9% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 3% Maintaining trust/ Quality of Recruitment confidence in employee and attraction leadership communications 9
Talent Edge 2020 “World-class” Talent Leaders Follow a Different Path While most (80%) survey participants admit that their talent programs need improvement, one in five executives (20%) rate their company’s programs as “world-class.” A closer look at the data reveals that self- described “world-class” firms are setting a different talent agenda than their counterparts at other companies. Strategic approach to talent with “world-class” talent programs are more focused on managing a globally diverse workforce • They have a plan. Executives who describe (36% cited it as a top concern vs. 26% of their talent programs as “world-class” are far other companies). more likely to have a retention plan currently in place (79% vs. 42%). • Aligned business and talent goals. Making future investments Companies describing themselves as having “world-class” talent management programs are • Searching for critical skills. Companies with much more likely to align talent priorities with “world-class” talent management programs the overall priorities of the business. More than reported that recruiting executives with hard-to- three-quarters (77%) of “world-class” companies find skill sets will continue to be a top priority rank their “alignment of talent and business three years from now (42% to 29%). Their biggest priorities” as “excellent” (28%) or “very good” concern? Research and development, where 51% (49%). Only 46% of other companies called their of executives with “world-class” talent programs performance in this area “excellent” (20%) or expect a talent shortage in the next 12 months, “very good” (26%). compared to 30% of firms without “world-class” • Clear metrics. “World-class” talent programs programs. depend on top-flight measurement and key • Heavier emphasis on training. By a nearly performance indicators (KPIs). Nearly half (49%) 10-percentage-point margin (42% compared to the companies rated “world-class” by their 33%), “world-class” firms are more likely to rank executives reported they also have “world-class “managing and delivering training programs” as metrics/KPIs across almost all talent categories,” their organization’s most pressing concern today. versus only 14% of other firms. • Executing talent technology strategy. Just over six in ten self-described “world-class” Engaging current employees companies (61%) have a strategy for talent • The employee value proposition. Companies technology that is currently being implemented, that describe their talent programs as “world-class” versus 19% of other companies. cited “creating career paths and challenging job • Responding to generational issues. opportunities for employees” as one of their top When asked about emerging talent strategies two most pressing concerns over the next three concerning generational issues, only 15% of years—ten percentage points higher than firms “non-world-class” respondents stated their firms without “world-class” programs (46% to 36%). would be “significantly increasing” focus in this • High-quality employee communications. Firms area in the year ahead—well less than half the with “world-class” talent management programs percentage of “world-class” companies (39%) are more likely to describe their organization’s that report they will be significantly ramping employee communications programs as “excellent” up efforts. (34% to 18%). • Focused on gender and global diversity. An overwhelming majority of companies describing themselves as having “world-class” talent programs plan to increase or significantly Preparing for the next decade increase their focus on gender issues (73%) and • Landing top talent. By a margin of more than global diversity (76%), as compared to 43% and two to one, companies with “world-class” talent 61% of non-world-class companies respectively. programs reported that their firms are “excellent” when it comes to recruiting and attracting talent (40% to 17%). Stronger Global Outlook • Developing future leaders. Looking ahead • Pushing global expansion. By an three years from now, “succession planning and 11-percentage-point margin (37% to 26%) leadership development” is a greater concern for companies that rate their talent management companies with “world-class” talent programs than programs as “world-class” are more likely to for other executives: 48% versus 36%. In addition, rank global and new market expansion as a top more than seven in ten (72%) respondents who strategic priority. rate their talent programs “world-class” plan • Focused on a globally diverse workforce. to increase or significantly increase focus on Confronted by increasing globalization, firms accelerated leadership programs. 10
Blueprints for the new normal Talent and technology: A look at what is coming T alent managers are increasingly turning toward technology solutions to address key challenges—and indeed 67% of the executives of performance management (54%) and talent assessments (53%) (see figure 11). While more focused on talent technology, surveyed reported they plan to increase their companies appear to be neglecting sophisti- focus on talent operations and technology cated talent management tools, such as metrics (see figure 7). However, many acknowledge and key performance indicators (KPIs), to help their companies have not fully integrated advance their business goals. A third of execu- the best technology solutions into their tives participating in the survey (33%) reported talent strategies. that their companies make only adequate, little, Figure 10 shows that while more than a quarter or no use of metrics to support their talent of the executives (27%) reported they have a management efforts. strategy for implementing talent technology solutions, nearly two-thirds are still running Digging Deeper: When it comes to using talent either pilot programs (39%) or are in the metrics and KPIs to support talent management, a evaluation stage (23%). difference of opinion emerged between surveyed HR executives and non-HR executives. One in four Among companies that are incorporating tech- (25%) surveyed HR executives reported that their nology into their talent efforts, roughly half of company has “world-class” talent metrics and KPIs. the respondents are using technology across Only 17% of the non-HR executives agree their KPIs key points of the talent management life cycle. are “world-class.” The most popular applications are in the areas Figure 10. Where does your company stand with Figure 11. Which of the following talent processes are you including in respect to implementing new HR/talent technology your HR/talent technology systems evaluations or implementation? solutions? We do not plan to Don’t know We have a Performance management 54% expand our use of 5% strategy that talent technology we are currently 6% implementing Talent assessments 53% 27% and reviews Recruitment 49% We are evaluating talent Succession planning 49% technology solutions 23% Learning 48% management Compensation 37% We have some pilot programs in place for talent technology 39% 11
Talent Edge 2020 Spotlight on retention A s in our previous longitudinal survey, Managing Talent in a Turbulent Economy, in each edition of Talent Edge 2020, Deloitte in May 2009 and more evidence of a building “resume tsunami.” Moreover, the intensity of corporate anxiety will turn the spotlight on a key area within is growing as well. In October 2010, 29% of talent management. In this edition, we asked the executives surveyed expressed very high executives and senior talent managers a series concern about losing critical talent, compared of in-depth questions about retention. to 17% in May 2009. One in four executives (25%) surveyed in October 2010 reported very Executives worry about retention—but high concern about retaining leadership com- most admit their retention plans pared to 14% in May 2009. are not impacting turnover. Faced with a possible post-recession “resume Few companies surveyed have a clear tsunami”—where skilled employees seeking idea of what is driving turnover. new opportunities enter the job market with increased confidence—most senior execu- When asked to list the most significant barriers tives and talent managers agree their com- to retaining employees, both today and over panies need a proactive plan to keep their the next year, surveyed executives were all over teams intact. the map. Nearly equal percentages cited exces- sive workload, lack of adequate financial incen- The executives and senior talent managers who tives, lack of job security, lack of compensation participated in this survey clearly recognize the increases, lack of career progress, dissatisfac- importance of developing a strategy to retain tion with supervisors, and new opportunities key employees. The problem is, by their own in the job market. admission, most of the companies surveyed are not doing a very good job holding on to The next edition of the Talent Edge 2020 report key employees—especially future leaders—and will provide employee responses to these same many do not even have a clear understanding retention questions, offering an important about what factors are driving voluntary turn- comparison and possible contrast to the mind- over at their organizations. set of executives. Almost half (49%) of the executives surveyed Figure 12. Changes to your organization’s voluntary turnover rate? reported that their companies have an updated retention plan in place—an increase of 14- 61% 59% Increase percentage-points from May 2009. 27% Decrease As seen in figure 12, however, nearly six in ten executives surveyed reported that voluntary turnover had increased at their organizations over the past year (59%). A slightly higher 12% percentage believes voluntary turnover will 9% increase over the next 12 months (61%)—an uptick from the 52% of executives surveyed In the past Expected over the 12 months next 12 months 12
Blueprints for the new normal Executives see higher turnover younger workers—the age groups companies among key talent segments. are counting on to supply the next generation While unemployment figures regularly lead of leadership. international news, particularly in the United More than seven out of ten survey participants States and Europe, turnover among critical (72%) expect voluntary turnover among Gen segments of the workforce is much less visible Y (under age 30) to increase over the next but is certainly happening. Over the next 12 12 months and 60% expect higher turnover months, executives believe their companies among Gen X (ages 30–44) employees. For are at high risk of losing many of their current Baby Boomers (ages 45–64) and Veterans (over talent stars. 65), the figures fall to 46% and 42%, respectively • Nearly seven in ten executives surveyed (see figure 13). (68%) reported they have a high (39%) or very high (29%) level of concern about Figure 13. What do you think will happen to your organization’s voluntary turnover rates among the retaining critical talent. following workforce segments over the next 12 months? • More than six in ten (64%) have a high 72% (40%) or very high (24%) fear of losing Increase significantly high-potential talent and leadership. 60% Increase 31% • 60% have a high (35%) or very high (25%) 20% 46% 42% level of concern about turnover among top managers and other executive leadership. 23% 18% Anxiety about turnover was not limited to 41% 40% top talent and current leaders. Executives 23% 24% who participated in this survey were equally concerned about the prospect of holding on to Gen Y Gen X Baby Veterans Boomers From Anxiety to Action: Retention Plans Prompt Stronger Focus on Key Talent Initiatives While a strong majority of survey participants (63%) reported that they are either highly concerned or very highly concerned about retaining current employees, companies with a retention plan currently in place appear to be moving beyond anxiety and are taking clear actions to address the issue. • Greater emphasis on leadership. While all • Employer brands matter. The importance of the executives plan to increase their focus around employer brand appears to have the attention of emerging and senior leaders, firms with retention companies with retention plans. More than seven plans are more focused on these issues than their in ten (72%) will increase their focus on their brand counterparts without plans currently in place. More in the year to come, compared to just 51% of firms than eight in ten (81%) companies with retention without a retention plan in place. plans are increasing their focus on emerging leaders • Stepping up financial and non-financial (vs. 62% without plans) and 78% of firms with incentives. Companies with a retention plan will plans in place are strengthening senior leadership step up financial and non-financial incentives in the priorities (vs. 53%). next 12 months: 69% will ”significantly increase” • Focused on generations and gender. or “increase” their focus on compensation vs. Companies with a retention plan in place are 48% of those without a retention plan; 76% with increasing their focus on generational issues—65% a retention plan will expand benefits vs. 55% say they will “increase” or “significantly increase” without a plan; and 70% with a plan in place will their efforts in this area, compared to 51% of boost non-financial incentives vs. 52% of those firms without a retention plan in place. The same without a plan. holds true for gender issues, with nearly two-thirds • Higher confidence. Companies with a retention (64%) of companies with a retention plan in place plan are more than twice as likely to report they boosting efforts around gender, compared to roughly are “very confident” in the effectiveness of their a third (36%) of those without a retention plan. company’s retention program (40% vs. 16%). 13
Talent Edge 2020 Companies differentiate themselves The executives who participated in this survey by culture, compensation, looked favorably on a wide range of retention and future opportunities … tactics. Still, one fact stood out—executives Most executives surveyed believe clearly believe different retention tactics appeal their companies are doing a good job to different age groups within their workforces. distinguishing their employer brand in the When asked which retention initiatives would talent marketplace. More than half (53%) be most effective in appealing to Generation Y, believe their employer brand is an important non-financial incentives topped the list, led by differentiator in the talent market and 21% company culture (21%), flexible work arrange- describe it as “world-class” (see figure 14). ments (20%), new training programs (19%), When asked which talent retention initiatives and support and recognition from supervisors set them apart, surveyed executives led with or managers (19%). Interestingly, for Gen Y, addi- company culture (28%), followed by benefits tional compensation was ranked 14 out of 15 and (27%), job flexibility (24%), compensation pack- “additional bonuses or financial incentives” was age (24%), and future career opportunities (23%). ranked 11 out of 15 (see figure 15). For Generation X, executives focused on finan- … and deploy different strategies cial incentives or career advancement oppor- to appeal to different generations. tunities, listing additional bonuses or financial Offer more money? Create a customized career incentives first at 21%, followed by additional path? Make your company a fun place to compensation and strong leadership or organiza- work? A bigger bonus? All of the above? tional support (19% each), and customized career planning and succession planning (18% each). Figure 14. How do you describe your organization’s value proposition/employer brand? Baby Boomers were assumed to favor greater- Not a factor in our Don’t know compensation and benefits, according to survey differentiation in 3% World-class, a clear the talent market differentiator for us participants who cited additional benefits (26%), 4% in the talent market additional financial incentives (23%), additional 21% compensation, and strong leadership (21% each). Fair, a contributing factor to our In addition to greater financial incentives (25%) differentiation in the talent and benefits (24%), executives believe Veterans market 19% are attracted by more flexible work arrange- ments and greater opportunities for community involvement through corporate social responsi- Strong, an impor- tant part of our bility initiatives (both 20%). differentiation in the talent market 53% Figure 15. Most effective retention initiatives by generation Generation Y Generation X Baby Boomers Veterans Ranking (under age 30) (ages 30-44) (ages 45-64) (over age 65) Additional bonuses or financial Additional benefits (i.e., health and Additional bonuses or financial 1 Company culture (21%) incentives (21%) pensions) (26%) incentives (25%) Additional compensation (19%) Additional bonuses or financial Additional benefits (i.e., health and 2 Flexible work arrangements (20%) Strong leadership/organizational support incentives (23%) pensions) (24%) (19%) New training programs (19%) Customized/individualized Additional compensation (21%) Flexible work arrangements career planning (18%) (20%) 3 Support and recognition from super- Strong leadership/ organizational visors or managers (19%) Succession planning (18%) support (21%) Corporate social responsibility (20%) 14
Blueprints for the new normal Designing for the future C ompanies and leaders, with their eye on the future, recognize that the power- ful forces shaping the underlying economy, such as globalization and an aging workforce, did not take a pause during the great reces- sion—if anything, they accelerated. So instead of hitting the reset button to 2007, corporate leaders at these companies are reshaping their talent strategies to compete in the next decade, not the last one. Facing a more global marketplace, companies are now placing a high priority on searching for talent in global and emerging markets so they can have the right people in the right jobs in the right locations (again, which is increasingly new people in new jobs in new places). With the massive wave of Baby Boomer work- ers entering their retirement years, these com- panies are putting talent strategies in place to identify the next generation of corporate leaders and to cultivate emerging talent for leadership roles. Standing above the crowd are the compa- nies that describe their talent management programs as “world-class”—one company in five (20%), according to our survey. What separates these companies? They have a sharper focus on leadership development and succession planning; they have zeroed in on the need to recruit hard-to-find skill sets; and they are creating career paths and challenging opportunities to retain key members of their management teams. Not all talent strategies and their execution are equal. In future issues of Talent Edge 2020, Deloitte will continue this exploration into talent practices and trends with an eye on critical short-term talent chal- lenges and a long-term view of talent 2020. 15
Talent Edge 2020 Survey demographics In the first report of Deloitte’s Talent Edge As figure 17 shows, all survey respondents 2020 longitudinal study, Forbes Insights were employed by companies with annual surveyed 334 executives, 60% of whom held revenues of more than $500 million. More than board, CEO, CFO, CHRO, or other C-suite seven in ten (72%) work for companies larger positions (see figure 16). than $1 billion in revenues and 30% reported their companies generate revenues higher than $10 billion. Figure 16. Which of the following best describes your title? Board member 3% CEO/President/Managing director 20% CFO/Treasurer/Comptroller 7% CIO/Technology director 23% CHRO/Chief talent officer 3% Other c-level executive 4% HR/Talent director 6% HR/Talent manager 4% Other HR talent executive 3% SVP/VP/Director 7% Head of business unit 6% Head of department 15% Figure 17. Company revenues during the most recent fiscal year 28% 22% 21% 22% 8% $500 million – $1 billion – $5 billion – $10 billion – $20 billion $999 million $4.9 billion $9.9 billion $19.9 billion or greater 16
As shown in figure 18, participating executives Survey participants represent a broad set of are evenly dispersed across the world’s three industries (see figure 19), including Consumer/ major economic regions: 36% in the Americas; Industrial Products (28%), Technology/Media/ 30% in Europe/Middle East/Africa, and 34% in Telecommunications (28%), Life Sciences/ the Asia Pacific region. Health Care (18%), Financial Services (11%), and Energy/Utilities (7%). Figure 18. Respondents by location Americas Europe/Middle East/Africa Asia Pacific 36% 30% 34% Figure 19. Company industries Other 8% Consumer/Industrial Financial Products Services 28% 11% Deloitte’s Talent Edge 2020 longitudinal report will continue to track the shifts in talent strate- Energy/ Utilities gies, trends, and priorities in the months ahead. 7% The next edition of the study will focus on exploring talent strategies, trends, and concerns from the employee perspective, and will be Life Sciences/ published this coming spring. Health Care 18% Technology/Media/ Telecommunications 28% 17
Authors Alice Kwan Deloitte Consulting LLP akwan@deloitte.com Jeff Schwartz Deloitte Consulting LLP jeffschwartz@deloitte.com Andrew Liakopoulos Deloitte Consulting LLP aliakopoulos@deloitte.com Talent Edge 2020 Survey Series Talent Edge 2020 is a new global survey series from Deloitte. The series follows our surveys in 2009 and 2010 Managing Talent in a Turbulent Economy. This survey is the first in a post-recession longitudinal study being conducted by Deloitte with Forbes Insights. The survey explores the changing talent priorities and strategies of global and large national companies. This inaugural edition features results from an October 2010 survey that polled 334 senior business leaders and human resource executives at large businesses in the Americas, Asia Pacific, and Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. For more information see www.Deloitte.com/us/talent. The statements in this report reflect our analysis of survey respondents and are not intended to reflect facts or opinions of any other entities. All survey data and statistics referenced and presented, as well as the representations made and opinions expressed, unless specifically described otherwise, pertain only to the participating organizations and their responses to the Deloitte survey. This publication contains general information only and is based on the experiences and research of Deloitte practitioners. Deloitte is not, by means of this publication, rendering business, financial, investment, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services, nor should it be used as a basis for any decision or action that may affect your business. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your business, you should consult a qualified professional advisor. Deloitte, its affiliates, and related entities shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this publication. Copyright © 2011 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited
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