Talbot County Public Schools ARP ESSER Application and Certification Plan August 2021
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Talbot County Public Schools ARP ESSER Application and Certification Plan August 2021 Part 1- Safe Return to In-person Instruction and Continuity of Services 1. A. Since the closures of Maryland Public Schools announced on March 12, 2020, Talbot County Public Schools (TCPS) has been committed to developing plans that prioritize the health and safety of students, families, and staff. Our Recovery Plan (September 2020), developed by a broad range of stakeholders, outlined the various models for school operations to position TCPS to be able to engage students safely in learning regardless of the instructional delivery model dictated by local health metrics. All TCPS decisions were informed by CDC guidance, the governor’s Maryland Strong Roadmap to Recovery and the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE) Maryland Recovery Plan for Education as well as guidance fro the Talbot County Health Department. TCPS’s Safe Return to In-person Instruction and Continuity of Services Plan (Reopening Plan, August 2021), continues the same level of diligence in planning for the safe return of students for full, in-person instruction for Fall 2021. Our Reopening plans are centered on recent CDC guidance and our on-going consultation and collaboration with the Talbot County Health Department (TCHD) to implement prevention and mitigation strategies to allow for the safest learning environment possible for all students and staff. Pages 32-51 outline our prevention and mitigation plans for the start of the 2021-2022 school year. TCPS is fortunate that our school nurses are also TCHD employees so that we have access to the most up- to-date information to inform our policy and procedures. The full Safe Return to In-Person Instruction and Continuity of Services Plan may be found at: https://tcps.k12.md.us/wp- content/uploads/2021/08/TCPS-Plan-for-Safer-Return-to-In-Person-Instruction-and-Continuity- of-Services-Plan-8-17-v3.pdf 1. B. No ESSER III funds are being requested to implement prevention and mitigation strategies. These needs have been met through previous grant funding resources. 1. C. A broad stakeholder committee was convened to provide valuable consultation for the development of the 2020 Recovery Plan. The first meeting of this group was held on June 22, 2020. Comprised of school system leadership, teachers, support staff as well as parents, students and community organizations, the committee engaged in robust conversation from multiple perspectives to develop the original plan that resulted in TCPS being one of the only school system in the state that did not have to close a school due to Covid outbreak. This committee was reconvened to update our strategies to accommodate full reopening of schools for fall 2021. This committee will meet at a minimum every six months to reassess our status, and more frequently as warranted by possible changes in local health metrics. In addition to this workgroup, input will be sought from other established district groups including staff through the Superintendent’s Roundtable, the Citizens’ Advisory Group, and the Parent Advisory. District and school-based leadership will also engage in continuous monitoring of the plan to ensure day- to-day aspects of implementation. The larger community has been kept updated through the
Superintendent’s weekly video messages, updates at monthly Board of Education meetings, and updates to the district website. 2. A. A total of $2,444,862 of the total ESSER III grant allocation is being requested to address the impact of lost instructional time on student achievement in grade level standards. This represents 29.70% of the overall allocation. 2. B. TCPS has outlined a comprehensive assessment plan at the start of the 2021-2022 school year to measure the impact of interrupted learning precipitated by school closures related to the pandemic. A full accounting of this plan, including on-going measures to revisit individual student data, can be found on pages 9-13 of the Reopening Plan. Below is a summary of the measures to be implemented with a time line. Readiness Screeners to Assess Impact of Interrupted Learning Grade Content Assessment/Readiness Screener Timeline K-8 Math Eureka Math Equip: a research-based tool that is designed to Start of each provide students with pre-module assessments to assist in module beginning determining if a gap exists and where misunderstandings remain. September Assessment data provides teachers the opportunity to utilize supporting lessons with individuals, small groups or the whole class. The pacing guide allows all students to remain on track with grade level material while catching up on unfinished learning from the previous grade level. 8-12 Algebra, Utilize Course and Unit Readiness Assessments from Savvas Start of course in Algebra Envision AGA to determine student readiness for new learning. September and II, Throughout MCCRS aligned units, students will complete each unit Geometr formative assessments to measure progress toward mastery of Unit throughout the year y Standards. At the midway point and end of the Unit, students will complete condensed Summative assessments to provide the most up-to-date data to show learning that is occurring. 9-12 Math Course Pre-Assessments will be administered with alignment to September 1-10 standards prerequisites to determine student readiness. Regular Formative assessment will occur to monitor progress toward mastery and to indicate preparedness for Summative Assessments occurring at the conclusion of instruction for Units of Study. K-1 ELA DIBELS: Universal reading screener to determine student reading October, January, needs. Assist in identifying students who need instructional May supports and those who need more targeted interventions K-5 ELA MAP Reading Fluency: measures oral reading fluency with an January, May online adaptive benchmark and progress monitoring assessment. In addition, it measures foundational skills and literal comprehension. This will be administered to all students K-1 and students in grades 2-5 not on level as determined by MAP Growth assessment
K-5 ELA MAP Growth: measures what students know and their readiness October, January, for grade level standards. It offers a personalized assessment to May measure whether students are performing on, below, or above grade level. This will be administered to all students 6-10 ELA StudySync Readiness Screener: assesses students’ preparedness September 1-10 with relation to standards-aligned skills and content from the previous grade level. Teachers can use this assessment to determine student strengths as well as reteaching and remediation needs 11-12 ELA Springboard screener assesses students’ preparedness with relation September 1-10 to standards-aligned skills and content from the previous grade level. Teachers can use this assessment to determine student strengths as well as reteaching and remediation needs 3-8, HS ELA, Early Fall MCAP: Students will take assessment for the Sept 13- Oct 22 Math, HS grade/course completed in 2020-2021 Alg, ALg 2, Geom, MISA K ELA/Mat KRA: Measures specific skills and determines what each student Set 6- Oct 10 h knows and is able to do across four domains: social foundations, language & Literacy, mathematics, and physical well-being & motor development Individual course pacing guides have been developed to inform assessments and intervals. In addition, individual content areas have developed assessment guidance documents. (Appendix C example) TCPS recognizes the need to establish baseline data and to set projected student outcomes. Although we have extensively analyzed 2020-2021 data, we have reservations that this data accurately reflects individual and demographic progress relative to standards. We believe that beginning of school year 2021-2022 data that will be completed in-person will be more reflective of student needs. TCPS will utilize 2020-2021 data in developing an initial plan, but will rely more heavily on beginning of year screeners and fall MCAP for establishing baseline data so as not to misidentifyi student learning needs. Baseline data and projected student outcomes will be added to our grant implementation plan in early fall. These targets will be generated with input from school-based staff and district leadership. School-based teams will use data to identify students with priority needs for interventions. Grade level team meetings, school-based data monitoring meetings, and district elementary and secondary focus group meetings will include scheduled time for on-going monitoring. Specific school-based plans for implementing grant interventions will be completed upon final approval of grant requests. Where required, procurement of materials will be facilitated by district curriculum supervisors through our established procedures for purchase order submissions. Implementation guidance will be shared with building administrations and personnel they identify on their team by the Assistant Superintendent for Instruction and Curriculum Supervisors. Since all of leadership was engaged in identifying interventions, there is a foundational shared understanding of priorities. The designated curriculum supervisor will
be responsible for working with school teams to ensure that there are no gaps in service or shortcomings in materials to implement interventions identified in the grant. Intervention requests to address the academic impact of lost instructional time are included in Appendix A. 3. The remaining funds are requests that are associated with technology needs to support effective instruction, metal health services to support student engagement in learning, and human resource supports to plan for staff support in the event of Covid related health issues. The requests are outlined Appendix B. Part II- LEA Maintenance of Equity for High Poverty Schools Documents to be provided for FY 22 and FY23 Part III- Budget Documents 1. Budget Narrative
Talbot County Public Schools ESSER 3 Grant 20% Reserve Intervention Requests Appendix A Goal: All students will meet rigorous expectations in English Language Arts and Mathematics. Objective 1: At least 80% of students will achieve a score of 3, 4 or 5 on Spring MCAP in grade 3 and beyond in English Language Arts Milestones: • At least 80% of students in all subgroups and in the aggregate will demonstrate minimal risk or better by DIBELS Spring data. • At least 75% of students in all subgroups and in the aggregate will demonstrate a passing score on the end of unit assessments in ELA. • At least 75% of students will score within 1 standard deviation of the mean RIT score on the MAP assessment during each administration window. • At least 80% of students will show 10 points of growth from their starting RIT score on the MAP assessments during each administration window. Strategy: Provide staffing, professional development, and resources to support improved student learning in ELA standards. Literacy Intervention Rational for Need Timeline Tier Rating Data Collection and Cost Analysis Heggerty Bridge the Gap Foundational reading skills September Evidence Level Tier 2 - A placement assessment is $3,600 (Materials of Instruction) are essential for ensuring 2021 Strong evidence that general provided to identify where Bridge the Gap is a series of that all students are reading phonological processing to begin targeted instruction. systemic phonemic awareness by grade 3. End of year instruction benefits students Assessments are also intervention lessons for students Dibels data for grades K who may be struggling to included throughout the in 2nd grade and above. The and 1 demonstrtates that read. curriculum to progress lessons can be used in small almost 50% of students are monitor specific skills and groups or with individual students “at risk.” This number https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/ inform instruction. This who struggle to decode words increases for historically EvidenceSnapshot/374 data will be reviewed by automatically. TCPS has already underserved student groups individual classroom implemented Heggerty in grade when data is disaggregated. teachers and grade level PreK-1. teams during weekly
meetings and school-based teams quarterly. Student progress will be analyzed in conjunction with classroom assessments. The Supervisor of Early Childhood will monitor data at the district level to identify patterns and opportunities for continued improvement. Heggerty Online Training This will support greater September Evidence Level Tier 2 - Data will be collected on the $4,000 Teachers will participate in the fidelity in implementation 2021 Strong evidence that general number of teachers who online training to more effectively and better understanding of phonological processing complete the training. implement the Heggerty how to monitor student instruction benefits students Additional measures to curriculum materials. progress. who may be struggling to assess implementation of read (WWC). the training will come through formal and informal https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/ observation of instruction EvidenceSnapshot/374 and data monitoring at the Teacher effectiveness is the school level. most significant and sustainable factor in addressing the needs of students impacted by the disruption to learning, so investments in professional learning will enable teachers to help students get back on track. For maximum effectiveness, professional learning should be paired with evidence-based literacy interventions that meet the comprehensive needs of students. LETRS Training Materials Data from 2020-2021 Fall 2021 Evidence level 3 DIBELS, MAP, and unit $14,175 school year indicates the assessment data will be need to intentionally focus analyzed by classroom
on foundational reading https://www.voyagersopris.c teacher and grade level LETRS gives teachers the skills skills. This is reflected in om/docs/default- teams. The Elementary they need to master how to teach approximately 25% of source/professional- ELA/Early Childhood the five essential components of students scoring below development/letrs/essa_flyer Supervisor will monitor data literacy, plus writing, spelling, average on MAP end of _letrs_web.pdf?sfvrsn=7d79f and provide quarterly and oral language. Teachers also year data. b7_ updates to the Assistant learn: how to implement Superintendent for instructional routines and Folsom, J. S., Smith, K. G., Instruction. activities, approaches to Burk, K., & Oakley, N. differentiate instruction to meet (2017). Educator outcomes the literacy needs of all students, associated with Bridge to Practice activities that implementation of ensure they can transfer what they Mississippi’s K–3 early learn in LETRS to the classroom literacy professional development initiative (REL 2017–270). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Regional Educational Laboratory Southeast. Retrieved from http://ies.ed.gov/ncee/edlabs. Wonders Materials of Student 2020-2021data on Fall 2021 Evidence Level 3 Data from student end of $14,853 Instruction unit assessments suggests McGraw-Hill Education’s unit assessments will be Consumables to support core that there is a need to Wonders program is analyzed by classroom curriculum. provide additional practice supported by Tier III teachers to better inform opportunities and promising evidence under instructional decisions for curriculum embedded ESSA guidelines based on differentiation and to interventions. These analysis of the results of provide guidance to tutors resources will support both scientific studies in multiple who will provide during differentiation in the implementation settings. school learning classroom and tutoring https://s3.amazonaws.com/ec opportunities. Data will opportunities aligned with ommerce- also be reviewed by grade- standards prod.mheducation.com/unitas level teams and school- /school/explore/sites/reading- based teams to monitor student progress.
wonders/essa-evidence-for- wonders.pdf MAP A required component of FY 2022 Evidence Level 3 MAP will be administered $20,000 MAP Growth measures what the MSDE Safe Return to FY 2023 Identify and use assessments three times per year in annually for students know and what they are School and Continuity of FY 2024 that gather the appropriate October, January, and May. a total of ready to learn next. By Services requirement is to information for determining This data will be used to $60,000 for dynamically adjusting to each implement multiple and/or adapting instruction. monitor student progress on three years student’s performance, MAP measure to assess student grade level standards Growth creates a personalized learning and possible https://www.nwea.org/conten throughout the year. Data assessment that accurately unfinished learning t/uploads/2017/03/TF_ESSA- will support team planning measures performance – whether associated with school Guidance-Document- as well as district level a student performs on, above or closures. The adaptive _March2017.pdf supports to improve below grade level. Timely, easy- computer diagnostic instruction. Data will also to-use reports help educators capacity of MAP allows https://portal.ct.gov/- be reviewed by school differentiate instruction to meet for limited interruption to /media/SDE/ESSA- administration for the academic needs of each learning time and quick Evidence- conversation regarding student. results that teachers can Guides/ESSA_EvidenceBase intentional planning of use to plan for the dGuide_Reading.pdf?la=en small groups. Elementary MAP Reading Fluency is a differentiated needs of ELA Supervisor will computer adaptive, automatically students to support provide updates on trends to scored pre-K–5 universal acceleration of learning. district Leadership. screening and progress monitoring assessment that eliminates the need for one-on- one, teacher-student administration. The innovative assessment of oral reading fluency, comprehension, and foundational reading skills is delivered online, enabling educators to assess an entire class in a short time. Teachers receive immediate objective results, actionable data, and instructional guidance to support individualized reading development for every student.
Literacy Coach The focus on unfinished FY 2023 Evidence Level 3 Literacy coaches will focus $160,000 Literacy coaches enable learning and the and FY Literacy coaches have proven on supporting teachers in FY 23 professional learning that is corresponding action steps 2024 effective in providing implementing instruction in responsive to teacher needs, and that are being planned and purposeful, ongoing writing. Data will be $165,600 supportive of collaboration, supported through multiple professional learning that collected on student writing FY 24 reflection, and decision-making grant funding sources increases teacher capacity in samples as milestones and that supports student requires on-going effective, informed practices MCAP performance. Total achievement. This model allows professional learning for (Stephens, D. et al. (2011). $325,600 for teachers to be exposed to new staff. New interventions, The impact of literacy ideas and evidence-based greater focus on flexible coaches on teachers’ beliefs strategies for improving literacy small grouping all warrant and practices. Journal of and to apply those practices on immediate feedback to Literary Research, 43(3), their classrooms in real time. help teachers improve 215-249 practice. Student data from 2020-2021 suggest Positive effects of literacy that students, especially at coaches extend to improved the elementary level, need student outcomes and to accelerate their progress increased achievement in literacy. Coaches will Matsumura, L et al. (2013). support teachers in Literacy coaching to improve planning and implementing student achievement: A best practices. multi-mediation model. Learning & instruction, 25, 35-48. Characteristics of effective professional learning include coaching “over an extended period of time. This supports the role of deliberate practice in moving towards expertise in teaching” https://aasa.org/uploadedFile s/AASA_Blog(1)/Reinvestin g_Rebounding%20white%20 paper_VLN21296_FN.pdf SpringBoard Professional Data from 2020-2021 Fall 2021 Evidence Level 1 Impact on student learning $ 4,100 Learning: Differentiated school year indicates that SpringBoard English will be informally assessed Contract Instruction more than 20% of high Language Arts 2021 edition by increased teacher services
Participants examine how to use school students failed their received all green practice of differentiation as SpringBoard resources to support assigned English course. ratings from EdReports for support in lesson plan and $1,616 differentiating instruction in order Data also suggests that grades 6–12. SpringBoard classroom observation. teacher to meet the demands of MCCRS there were decreased levels consistently met Improved student stipend for all learners. of engagement across all expectations, the highest achievement on benchmark They analyze the principles of student demographic category, across all and unit assessments will be Total $5,716 differentiated instruction and groups in engaging with three gateways. analyzed by classroom practice making strategic more complex text and teachers, data coaches, and adjustments to process, content, extended writings. A focus https://www.edreports.org/co supervisor for secondary and product on order to support on differentiation will mpare/results/ela-hs ELA to inform classroom and extend learning. assist teachers in meeting practices and on-going students where they are in SpringBoard saw greater professional learning for their level of mastery of increases in AP and teachers. standards and provide PSAT/NMSQT participation, TCPS will also track student scaffolds to accelerate growing 4%–8% more, with performance on SAT and learning. no loss in performance. In AP enrollment and success. While TCPS is focused on addition, black and Hispanic unfinished learning for students in these students, we also recognize SpringBoard schools saw the need to accelerate greater increases in AP learning for all students. participation and Fidelity of implementation performance, growing up to 7 of SpringBoard and an percentage points more than understanding of how to similar students in use its resources to comparable non-SpringBoard differentiate will also schools.1 à SpringBoard benefit higher achieving schools showed statistically students. significant gains in access to AP, their AP Literature and Language participation rate increasing 4.5 percentage points more than that of comparable non-SpringBoard schools, with no loss of performance. 2 à Hispanic Students in SpringBoard schools showed statistically significant increases in access to AP, their AP Literature and Language participation
rate increasing 4.7 percentage points more than that of comparable non-SpringBoard schools, with no loss of performance. https://springboard.collegebo ard.org/media/pdf/springboar d-research-compendium.pdf Newsela is an Instructional TCPS is making a Fall 2021 Evidence Level III Assessments are integrated $27,345 Content Platform that brings concerted effort to focus on with research shows that directly into Newsela annually for together engaging, accessible an integrated approach to continued differentiation through articles to help students a total of content with integrated literacy to support student subscriptio adjusted reading levels engage with the content and $82,035 assessments and insights to mastery of standards. This n in FY 23 supports students with to give teachers actionable supercharge reading engagement includes implementing and FY 24 disabilities in improved insights on students’ and learning in every subject. more time in social studies outcomes, which Newsela learning needs to better plan Content on Newsela covers topics and science at the provides. Additionally, instruction. Student data students care about, that connect elementary level beginning research shows that there is a will be considered as a to core curriculum, and are in the 2021-2022 school correlation between student component of multiple aligned to standards. Each article year to engage students in achievement and ensuring measures to get a more on Newsela is published at 5 critical thinking associated that learning is relevant, complete understanding of reading levels so that every article with informational text specifically with regard to student needs and growth. is accessible to every student in a analysis. A review of media literacy. The Social Studies and class, regardless of reading 2020-2021 ELA data Science Curriculum ability. Thousands of articles are suggests that students still Busey, C. L., & Russell, W. Supervisors will collaborate leveled specifically for grades 2- struggle with informational B., III. (2016). “We Want to with ELA supervisors to 6, ensuring that you'll find content text standards. Learn”: Middle School address data from Newsela that is accessible for younger Latino/a Students Discuss in grade level and content readers too. Additionally, many Social Studies Curriculum team meetings. articles available in both English and Pedagogy. RMLE and Spanish. Access will be for Online: Research in Middle students in K-12 Level Education, 39(4). Mahoney, J., & Hall, C. (2017). Using Technology to Differentiate and Accommodate Students with Disabilities. E-Learning and
Digital Media, 14(5), 291– 303. **Collaborative Planning Covid did provide an 2021-2022 Evidence Level III intended Data will be collected $72,706 Time for collaboration was opportunity for 2022-2023 to build collective teacher through the observation FY 22 identified by teachers as a collaboration as all staff 2023-2024 efficacy, which has been process that shows strategy that worked well had Wednesday proven to have a positive improved alignment to $73,796 throughout the 2020-2021 school Collaboration has been outcome on student standards and differentiated FY 23 year. This intervention will allow understood to mean achievement instruction in comparison to collaboration for more purposeful “divide and conquer” 2020-2021 data. Evidence $74,903 planning among teachers to meet rather than intentional Çoğaltay N., Karadağ E. will also be collected on FY 24 student needs as well as allowing planning for student needs. (2017) The Effect of small group instruction instructional assistants to have This has resulted in Collective Teacher Efficacy incorporated in planning Total access to school-based students underperforming on Student Achievement. and supported by role of $221,405 professional learning that is on assessments and the In: Karadag E. (eds) The instructional assistants.Unit aligned with teaching and lack of alignment to Factors Effecting Student assessment data will also be learning. Instructional assistants standards in the planning Achievement. Springer, analyzed to measure impact are integral to instructional process. Cham. https://doi.org/10.10 of alignment and effective delivery and thus need to be 07/978-3-319-56083-0_13 strategies in promoting included in professional learning student master of grade opportunities that happen outside Donohoo, J. (2018). level standards. Teachers of their contracted work day. Collective Teacher Efficacy will engage in class data Research: Productive analysis and grade level Patterns of Behaviour and teams will do a further data Other Positive dig. Consequences. Journal of Educational Change, 19(3), 323–345. Research demonstrates the importance of creating opportunities for general educators and ELfocused educators to work collaboratively to improve teaching practices and promote equity for EL students.
https://annenberg.brown.edu/ sites/default/files/EdResearch _for_Recovery_Brief_15.pdf **Communities of Practice Covid did provide an 2021-2022 Evidence Level III intended Qualitative data will include $50,490 District-wide professional opportunity for 2022-2023 to build collective teacher participant pre and post 2021-2022 learning opportunities will be collaboration as all staff 2023-2024 efficacy, which has been surveys for understanding of provided through the had Wednesday proven to have a positive practice and application in $61,497 implementation of Communities Collaboration has been outcome on student instruction. Student 2022-2023 of Practice. A Community of understood to mean achievement assessment data will be Practice is a sustained “divide and conquer” analyzed to determine $62,419 professional learning opportunity rather than intentional Çoğaltay N., Karadağ E. whether or not impact 2023-2024 about a specific topic. Topics for planning for student needs. (2017) The Effect of transferred to student these groups include Student This has resulted in Collective Teacher Efficacy learning. Total Agency in Learning (SAIL), students underperforming on Student Achievement. $174,406 instructional strategies to support on assessments and the In: Karadag E. (eds) The student achievement in reading lack of alignment to Factors Effecting Student and writing, social emotional standards in the planning Achievement. Springer, learning, book studies such as process. The review of data Cham. https://doi.org/10.10 Grading for Equity, as well as from 2020-2021 school 07/978-3-319-56083-0_13 others. year and the subsequent development of the TCPS Donohoo, J. (2018). Reopening Plan has Collective Teacher Efficacy identified priorities for Research: Productive instructional improvement Patterns of Behaviour and that will be the focus of Other Positive communities of practice. Consequences. Journal of Educational Change, 19(3), 323–345. **Data Coaching While TCPS has been data 2021-2022 Evidence Level 3 Lesson plan review in grade $20,196 Given the increased importance rich for many years, it is 2022-2023 Research has shown that level teams and in district 2021-2022 of data in assessing unfinished imperative that the data is 2023-2024 using data in instructional content teams will be learning and appropriate accurately analyzed and in decisions can lead to monitored to determine $20,499 acceleration strategies, TCPS has a timely manner to improved student improvement in 2022-2023 identified the need for developing promote improved performance (Wayman, incorporating data informed Data Coaches to provide guided instruction and thus greater 2005; Wayman, Cho, & instructional decisions $20,806 access and support to teachers in student learning. Data Johnston, 2007; Wohlstetter, (more differentiation, small 2023-2024 making data informed decisions Coaches will help ensure Datnow, & Park, 2008 groups, varied strategies). Total as they are planning. Identified Student unit, benchmark and $61,501
grade level and/or content lead on-going data review to But when it comes to MCAP data will be teachers will be provided with support learning. improving instruction and analyzed by content teams additional professional learning learning, it’s not the quantity to assess impact. on using our data management of the data that counts, but platforms to analyze data. These how the information is used individuals will work (Hamilton et al., 2009) collaboratively with curriculum supervisors to analyze https://sedl.org/pubs/sedl- course/grade specific data and letter/v22n02/using-data.html will serve as the lead in school- based team level data discussion https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/ to inform instruction in real time Docs/PracticeGuide/dddm_p to meet student needs. g_092909.pdf **Instructional Assistants Teaching foundational 2021-2022 “In terms of substantive DIBELS, MAP, and unit $144,000 TCPS recognizes that school skills in literacy and math 2022-2023 findings, the most important assessment data will be 2021-0222 closures due to the pandemic had is essential for student 2023-2-24 finding is the remarkably analyzed by classroom a significant impact on all academic success. strong and consistent teacher and grade level $197,760 students, but this is especially true Research consistently evidence on the role of teams. The Elementary 2022-2023 for our youngest students. A suggests that early teaching assistants . . . ELA/Early Childhood heavy emphasis of our reopening intervention is the best Positive effects of teaching Supervisor will monitor data $203,693 planning has been on how to measure for promoting assistants emerge for most of and provide quarterly 2023-2024 support our youngest learners in academic growth. 2020- the outcome measures and updates to the Assistant developing foundational skills in 2021 Dibels data for across most of the Superintendent for Total reading and math. TCPS will \ incoming first graders in specifications that we Instruction. $545,453 hire additional instructional 2021-2022 indicates that present. Moreover, the assistants for first grade almost 50 % of students evidence is consistent with classrooms. TCPS locally funds were “at risk” and another the hypothesis that teaching instructional assistants in all of 21% demonstrated “some assistants are more our PreK and Kindergarten risk.” Disaggregated math productive in terms of classrooms. This has proven data suggests extensive academic achievement for effective in providing focused unfinished learning with minority students than for small group instruction as well as 42% of black, 57% of white students.” allowing the certified teacher to Hispanic, and 62% of https://files.eric.ed.gov/fullte provide intensive intervention in FARMS students not xt/ED573191.pdf the regular classroom context. meeting grade level Given the interrupted teaching standards as measured by “We conclude that teacher and truncated instructional time end of module assistants are a cost-effective for in-person learning, TCPS will assessments. means of raising student provide shared instructional
assistants in first grade achievement, especially in classrooms to provide the reading.” additional support for helping https://doi.org/10.3102/01623 students master foundational 73721990361 skills. **EL Teacher TCPS continues to see an 2021-2022 Evidence Level I Student intervention data $77,946 Provide EL teacher for Title I increased EL student 2022-2023 Provide focused, intensive will be tracked and data 2021-2022 elementary school to support population at our largest, 2023-2024 small-group interventions for from class assessments will increased EL population. Title I elementary school. English learners determined be analyzed to determine $80,674 All elementary data for to be at risk for reading student growth in 2022-2023 2020-2021 school year problems. The interventions prerequisite skills and grade indicates that EL students should include phonological level standards. A $83,498 performed significantly awareness, phonics, reading particular focus will be on 2023-2024 lower than their non-El fluency, vocabulary, and content vocabular. School peers. This was most comprehension and be based team will monitor Total pronounced at the early delivered through explicit, data and make adjustments $242,118 grades where 76% of direct instruction. to students identified for kindergarten EL students Source: Effective Literacy services. EL Supervisor were “at risk” as compared and English Language will review and analyze data to 9% of non-El students. Instruction for English quarterly and share with the Math data also shows a Learners in the Elementary Assistant Superintendent for similar pattern almost 50% Grades (NCEE 2007-4001) Instruction. of EL students not meeting Provide high-quality end of module standards. vocabulary instruction throughout the day and teach vocabulary learning strategies and essential content words in detail; teach a set of academic vocabulary intensively over multiple days. Carlo, M., August, D., McLaughlin, B., Snow, C., Dressler, C., Lippman, D., Lively, T., White, Cl., (2004). Closing the gap: Addressing the vocabulary needs of English-language learners in bilingual and
mainstream classrooms. Reading Research Quarterly, V39, n2, PP. 188- 215. PreK- 3 4-5 6-8 Tier 1, Strong Source: Teaching Academic Content and Literacy to English Learners in Elementary and Middle School (NCEE 2014-4012) **El Tutors TCPS continues to see an 2021-2022 Evidence Level 1 Student intervention data $ 31,910 increased EL student 2022-2023 “A recent meta-analysis will be tracked and data 2021-2022 population at our largest, 2023-2024 reviewed studies of tutoring from class assessments will Title I elementary school. interventions that have been be analyzed to determine $45,584 All elementary data for evaluated by randomized student growth in 2022-2023 2020-2021 school year controlled trials in the past prerequisite skills and grade indicates that EL students few decades and found that, level standards. A $46,267 performed significantly on average, tutoring particular focus will be on 2023-2024 lower than their non-El increased achievement by content vocabulary. The peers. This was most roughly an additional three to tutor will work directly with Total pronounced at the early 15 months of learning across the certified classroom $123,761 grades where 76% of grade levels. Another review teacher and certified EL kindergarten EL students of almost 200 rigorous teacher and will receive were “at risk” as compared studies found that high- intervention training from to 9% of non-El students. dosage tutoring—defined as the certified EL teacher to Math data also shows a more than three days per ensure fidelity of similar pattern almost 50% week or at a rate of at least implementation. School of EL students not meeting 50 hours over 36 weeks—is based team will monitor end of module standards. one of the few school-based data and make adjustments This data is representative interventions with to students identified for of disparity in unfinished demonstrated large positive services. EL Supervisor learning experienced by El effects on both math and will review and analyze data students across grade reading achievement. While quarterly and share with the levels. effective tutoring programs Assistant Superintendent for can be expensive, their large Instruction. average effects make them highly cost effective relative to many other educational interventions.”
https://annenberg.brown.edu/ sites/default/files/EdResearch _for_Recovery_Design_Princ iples_1.pdf **TES Tutor TES MAP Growth data 2021-2022 Evidence Level 1 Student intervention data $ 20,046 TES is our most rural, smallest indicates that 30-50% of 2022-2023 “A recent meta-analysis will be tracked and data 2021-2022 elementary school. As such, it students showed 2023-2024 reviewed studies of tutoring from class assessments will has limited staffing in comparison regression. End of module interventions that have been be analyzed to determine $20,747 to other elementary schools in the math assessments show evaluated by randomized student growth in 2022-2023 district. In the past two years, it 50% of 3rd grade, 76 % of controlled trials in the past prerequisite skills and grade has experienced an almost 4th grade and 70% of 5th few decades and found that, level standards. The tutor $21,058 complete staff turnover. This graders were either on average, tutoring will work directly with the 2023-2024 intervention would support a tutor approaching or did not increased achievement by certified classroom teacher to provide support to students meet grade level standrads. roughly an additional three to and will receive intervention Total during the school day using 15 months of learning across training from district $61,851 district approved interventions. grade levels. Another review supervisors to ensure The tutor would work under the of almost 200 rigorous fidelity of implementation. direct supervision of classroom studies found that high- School based team will teachers. dosage tutoring—defined as monitor data and make more than three days per adjustments to students week or at a rate of at least identified for services. Title 50 hours over 36 weeks—is I Supervisor will review and one of the few school-based analyze data quarterly and interventions with share with the Assistant demonstrated large positive Superintendent for effects on both math and Instruction. reading achievement. While effective tutoring programs can be expensive, their large average effects make them highly cost effective relative to many other educational interventions.” https://annenberg.brown.edu/ sites/default/files/EdResearch _for_Recovery_Design_Princ iples_1.pdf
**Special Ed Coaches Students with special needs 2021-2022 Coaching can “create Several data sources will be $13,464 have been adversely 2022-2023 meaningful change in analyzed. The first is 2021-2022 impact by the interrupted 2023-2024 teachers’ instruction . . . compliance with writing schooling. Data across all recent meta analysis of 60 IEPs as measured through $13,666 measures and grade levels instructional coaching record reviews. This will 2022-2023 in 2020-2021 suggest that evaluations found large, ensure more targeted special education students positive effects of coaching supports as appropriate to $13,871 underperformed in meeting on instructional practice individual student needs 2023-2024 grade level standards in (0.49 standard deviation) which should limit comparison to their non- https://www.brookings.edu/bl overaccommodation that Total disabled peers. og/brown-center- limits student mastery. Data $41,001 chalkboard/2019/01/25/instru will also be tracked on ctional-coaching-holds- fidelity with implementing promise-as-a-method-to- interventions using a fidelity improve-teachers-impact/ observation tool that coaches can use when doing informal observations. Characteristics of effective Student intervention data professional learning include will be tracked to measure coaching “over an extended student progress as will period of time. This supports progress in grade level the role of deliberate practice coursework. Data analysis in moving towards expertise will be the responsibility of in teaching” the case manager and be https://aasa.org/uploadedFile reviewed at school level s/AASA_Blog(1)/Reinvestin meetings with admin and g_Rebounding%20white%20 core content teachers to paper_VLN21296_FN.pdf support improved instruction. The Special Education Director will provide quarter data reviews to the Assistant Superintendent for Instruction. **Mindfulness Coach The past 18 months have 2021-2022 Evidence Level Initially data will be $10,000 Mindfulness Training had a significant emotional (training) “Mindfulness is a promising monitored in terms of (training FY This position would work with toll on students and staff approach to teaching coaching sessions and 22) school leadership to make alike. Research suggests 2022-2023 educators and students self- professional learning mindfulness a part of their the need to create a awareness and self-regulation provided. Participant pre
approach to leadership and welcoming school 2023-2024 skills associated with success and post surveys will $94,814 FY instructional support. This environment where (coaching) in school . . .” provide some measure of 23 position would also work with students feel safe and have https://files.eric.ed.gov/fullte perceived impact on school system coaches and positive relationships with xt/ED606075.pdf practice. Data regarding $98,133 FY mentors to integrate mindfulness peers and staff. A great student referrals and course 24 practices into coaching work with deal has been addressed in “Most school-based failures will be tracked and teachers (new teachers, sped, previous grants in interventions are designed for compared to baseline to Total literacy, math). A focus will be implementing students. There are fewer attempt to determine $202,947 on integrating mindfulness into SEL/mindfulness for efforts to address stress and quantitative impact on staff routines. students and training staff burnout among teachers and student achievement. to identify student social boost teacher well-being. Mindfulness coach will emotional needs. Less Programs that have been provide quarterly reports to attention has been for the geared toward teachers are the Assistant Superintendent care of the adults who may varied in scope and have for Instruction. have been traumatized been met with varying themselves. Given the degrees of success increased demands on (Richardson & Rothstein, teachers precipitated by the 2008). However, there uncertainties of teaching remains yet to be a program during a global pandemic, that is systematically a focus on staff well-being implemented as part of is essential to support their professional training for capacity to work with teachers. Clearly more needs students. to be done to address and support teachers in meeting the continuously shifting demands of the classroom. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.go v/pmc/articles/PMC3855679/ “Randomised control trials (RCTs) with adults and young people have shown moderate impacts on mental and physical health, social and emotional competences, and performance of various kinds, and on many indicators of quality of life and wellbeing. MRI (brain
scan) studies suggest that mindfulness meditation reliably and profoundly alters the structure and function of the brain to improve the quality of both thought and feeling.” https://mindfulnessinschools. org/wp- content/uploads/2014/10/Evi dence-for-Mindfulness- Impact-on-school-staff.pdf Goal: All students will meet rigorous expectations in English Language Arts and Mathematics. Objective 1: At least 80% of students will achieve a score of 3, 4 or 5 on Spring MCAP in grade 3 and beyond Mathematics. Milestones: • At least 80% of students in all subgroups and in the aggregate will demonstrate a passing score on the mid module assessments in Math. • At least 80% of students in all subgroups and in the aggregate will demonstrate a passing score on the end of module assessments in Math. • At least 80% of students in all subgroups and in the aggregate will demonstrate a passing score of end of unit assessments in Math Strategy: Provide staffing, professional development, and resources to support improved student learning in ELA standards.
Math Intervention Rationale for Need Timeline Tier Rating Data Collection and Cost Analysis Ellevation Math for grades 6-12. Data from 2020-2021 Fall 2021 Evidence Level 1 Student have access to three $14,613 Develops the academic language school year indicates that with grant provide explicit vocabulary assessment functions within annually of EL students in math. EL students funding instruction, make available each primer. Teachers will Frontloads key vocabulary underperformed grade request to intensive and individualized be able to review detailed Total concepts within the context of level peers in math. For continue in interventions for struggling reports to tack progress $43,839 solving math problems and example, fifth grade end of FY 23 and readers that can be provided within the Ellevation provides practice in all four module math assessments FY 24 by trained specialists program. Additionall, language domains: listening, reveal that only 23% or EL student progress will be reading, writing and speaking, students met or approached https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/ monitored on grade-level grade level standards with Docs/PracticeGuide/adlit_p course assessments aligned 42% not meeting and g_082608.pdf with MCCRS to ensure another 34% having transfer of knowledge and incomplete data sets. skills. The EL Supervisor and Math Supervisor will oversee data monitoring and collaborate with school level personnel (including the data coaches) to monitor and adjust student learning plans to support success. Quarter progress reports will be provided to the Assistant Superintendent for Instruction. Ellevation Math Professional Based on data reflecting Fall 2021 Evidence level - 1 Quarterly student data $3,754 Learning (practice): professional overall unfinished learning for intial "Findings indicated that the reviews; informal teacher development for classroom or for EL students specific to training research-based, needs- feedback on capacity to use content areas teachers of Els to math. Teacher with oriented professional program support program implementation. professional learning in the follow-up development provided use of the intervention will in Spring teachers with useful support better fidelity of 22 to strategies and resources. implementation and thus calibrate ESL student performance support greater student teacher data also demonstrated the mastery. understandi effectiveness and impact of ng of the professional program development. Implications component were drawn to further and to enhance the collaboration
assist with between university and student school districts, and progress between ESL teachers and monitoring. regular classroom teachers, for the achievement of all ESL students." https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ91 0291 Zearn End of module data from 2022-2023 Evidence level Tier I with The program has the $12,500 per The Zearn Math curricular the 2020-2021 school year 2023-2024 strong evidence capability of providing year materials includes Independent demonstrates that 20-30 % Research supports the immediate feedback that Digital Lessons that are used as a of students in grades 2-6 implementation of the Zearn student learning in real time Total supplemental tool to assist did not meet grade level Digital program as the which teachers will use to $25,000 students in meeting specific standards in math as disaggregated data shows inform instructional standards as assigned by their measured by end of growth over time on student decisions. Student data and teachers. Zearn Math aligns with module assessments and standardized test scores. growth from Equip the UDL principles by providing 42% in 7th grade did not Zearn Math meets the diagnostic to end of module students with different ways of meet. Research also criteria in the USDOE will be analyzed by acquiring knowledge, showing suggests that the greatest ESSA guidance as an classroom teachers supported understanding, and engaging in impact in unfinished evidence-based intervention by math coaches. Data will learning. Within the Zearn digital learning is in the area of that qualifies for Title I be further reviewed at grade lessons, students learn by mathematics. This funding and is eligible for level teams and the demonstrating their math thinking necessitates having School Improvement Grants Supervisor of elementary utilizing virtual manipulatives as resources that augment under Section 1003, as well math will provide quarterly they work through concrete math core instruction to support as other federal and state progress reports to the problems. Zearn implements elementary students. grant Assistant Superintendent for personalized remediation paths. programs. EdReports.org Instruction. These remediation paths provide cites that Zearn Math meets built-in support on concepts from expectations. previous grades, so that students https://about.zearn.org/resea can strengthen foundational rch/lousiana-educational- understanding while staying on- assessment-program-results track to complete grade-level content with their peers. https://about.zearn.org/resea rch/california-sbac https://about.zearn.org/resea rch/efficacy-study-of-zearn-
math-in-a-large-urban- school-district-year-two Moby Max End of module data from 2022-2023 Evidence level Tier 1 with The program has the $3,495.00 X MobyMax identifies learning the 2020-2021 school year 2023-2024 strong evidence capability of providing 2 years (22- gaps and its adaptive curriculum demonstrates that 20-30 % MobyMax conducted a immediate feedback that 23, 23-24)= creates an individualized of students in grades 2-6 large-scale experimental student learning in real time $6,990.00 education plan for each student, did not meet grade level study with approximately which teachers will use to allowing gifted students to standards in math as 4,000 students in 230 inform instructional progress as quickly as they like measured by end of classrooms within the decisions. Student data and while simultaneously ensuring module assessments and United States. Findings of growth from Equip that remedial students get the 42% in 7th grade did not the study qualified the diagnostic to end of module extra instruction they need. meet. Research also MobyMax digital learning will be analyzed by suggests that the greatest platform as an ESSA Tier 1 classroom teachers supported impact in unfinished program with Strong by data coaches. Data will be learning is in the area of Evidence for identifying further reviewed at grade mathematics. This student learning gaps and level teams and the supports having an evidence of improvement Supervisor of math will additional resource to over time. The study provide quarter progress augment core instruction to performed determined that reports to the Assistant support student learning the experimental group Superintendent for needs. using MobyMax had an Instruction. effect size of 0.698 for math, 100 minutes/weeks over 40 weeks. https://data.mobymax.com/ mc/documents/MPResearch MathStudyPaper.pdf Eureka Math Equip End of module data from 2022-2023 Evidence Level 1 Student data and growth from $32,500 As part of our comprehensive the 2020-2021 school year 2023-2024 According to Equip diagnostic to end of 2022-203 tutoring plan, we are looking to demonstrates that 20-30 % EdReports.org, module will be analyzed by implement the adaptive of students in grades 2-6 Eureka grades K-8, classroom teachers supported $35,750 diagnostic assessment, Eureka did not meet grade level published by Great Minds, by data coaches. Data will be 2023-2024 Math Equip, which is a research- standards in math as met the criteria for further reviewed at grade based tool that is designed to measured by end of alignment at all grade level teams and the Total provide students with pre-module module assessments and levels. The materials Supervisor of math will $68,250
assessments to assist in 42% in 7th grade did not reviewed are aligned to the provide quarter progress determining if a gap exists and meet. Research also CCSSM. The materials are reports to the Assistant where misunderstandings remain suggests that the greatest focused within assessments Superintendent for due to the recent school closures. impact in unfinished and spend the majority of Instruction. Assessment data provides learning is in the area of time on the major work of teachers the opportunity to utilize mathematics. This the grade. The materials are supporting lessons with necessitates reliable also coherent, following the individuals, small groups or the diagnostic measure to progression of the standards whole class. The pacing guide assist teachers in planning and connecting the allows all students to remain on accelerated learning mathematics within the track with grade level material experiences to address grade level. The materials while catching up on missed missed skills in real time include all three aspects of skills from school closures. and in the context of grade rigor and there is a level learning. definitive balance between conceptual understanding, fluency and application. https://greatminds.org/data_ stories Eureka Math Learn Workbook End of module data from 2022-2023 Evidence Level 1 Student data and growth from $53,482 Sets the 2020-2021 school year 2023-2024 The Eureka Math Equip diagnostic to end of 2022-2023 Eureka Math is a common core demonstrates that 20-30 % curriculum offers many module will be analyzed by based math program that is of students in grades 2-6 research studies on their classroom teachers supported $59,124 aligned to the Maryland State did not meet grade level data study page at the link by data coaches. Data will be 2023-2024 Standards. It is a reciprocal standards in math as below. Student, school and further reviewed at grade program PK-8, that encourages measured by end of district gains through the level teams and the For total of students to use mental strategies module assessments and use of the math series, Supervisor of math will $112,606 to solve real-world application 42% in 7th grade did not teacher use of the Eureka provide quarter progress strategies to solve problems. The meet. Research also Math Digital Suite and reports to the Assistant workbook sets are a companion to suggests that the greatest intervention programs Superintendent for support additional practice. impact in unfinished offered through the use of Instruction. learning is in the area of programs such as Eureka mathematics. Workbooks Equip as a pre-assessment will allow for teachers to diagnostic all assist in incorporate practice and to creating a sound curriculum. differentiate to address All Eureka Math unfinished learning. components are Tier I with strong evidence. https://greatminds.org/data_ stories
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