TEACHER EDUCATION 2017-2018 - School of Education - Northwest Christian University
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STUDENT PROGRAM MANUAL ADULT DEGREE PROGRAM MASTER OF ARTS TEACHER EDUCATION School of Education 2017-2018 Northwest Christian University Elementary/Middle/Secondary Teacher Education Program
NORTHWEST CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY VISION, MISSION, & VALUES VISION To be a university known for its integration of excellent academic programs, a foundation in the Christian faith, and a focus on teaching leadership and ethics. MISSION To develop competent, ethical leaders for service in the workplace, community, Church, and world. VALUES * Academic excellence * Faith commitment * Ethical leadership * Character development * Caring community * Global engagement NCU Community Covenant As a community redeemed by the grace of God (Ephesians 2:8), it is important that the virtues of love, respect, and stewardship are promoted. Therefore, members of the Northwest Christian University community are called to be loving and caring in their relationships (John 13:34) and good stewards of time, energy, and resources (Matthew 25:14-28). Faculty Kathy Owen, M.S., Assistant Dean of Education Brian Kaelin, Ed.D., Associate Professor of Teacher Education Johnny Lake, Ph.D., Assistant Professor of Teacher Education Ryan Carroll, M.Ed., M.A., Teacher Education Licensure Specialist and Placement Coordinator Tammy Hatling, M.A., Academic Advisor i ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Preface ii ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
This handbook for the Department of Teacher Education Programs at Northwest Christian University describes the features of the Masters of Arts and Adult Degree Program in Teacher Education starting with admissions and includes the structure and expectations for field experiences, student teaching, and the roles of the various participants in this process. Relevant program policies and procedures are included within this handbook and all education students are expected to be familiar with these expectations. These policies are presented and explained as part of the admissions process. This student manual should be used in concert with the student catalog in effect when the student begins coursework at Northwest Christian University. The following programs have been approved by TSPC (Teacher Standards & Practices Commission): Post-Baccalaureate Program Master of Education Program Graduate courses from other universities will be accepted as per the Northwest Christian University catalog. The graduate courses may lead to an MAT. All students will be required to take the Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment (PSCREE). Students seeking elementary education endorsement are required to take the NES Elementary Education Subtest I and II. Students seeking middle- secondary endorsements are required to take appropriate content-specific exam(s). Secondary Education candidates need to complete courses for endorsements. Courses for their endorsements should be taken prior to entry into the evening program. Northwest Christian University’s Teacher Education programs are authorized by the Oregon Teacher Standards and Practices Commission (TSPC) to license teachers in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. Endorsement areas authorized by TSPC: Advanced Math, Middle-Grade Math, Basic Math, English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL), Integrated Science, Language Arts, Elementary Multiple Subjects, Social Studies and Spanish. iii ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
iv ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Table of Contents Teacher EducationTeaching Mission and Purpose ................................................................................. 1 Teaching Goals for Teacher Education Programs .................................................................................. 3 Introduction............................................................................................................................................. 4 Program Overview .................................................................................................................................. 4 Teacher Education Program Standards ................................................................................................... 6 Admissions Process............................................................................................................................. 6 Maintenance Requirements ................................................................................................................. 6 Field Experience ................................................................................................................................. 7 Testing Requirements for Teacher Licensure ..................................................................................... 8 Degree and Licensure.......................................................................................................................... 8 Northwest Christian University Master of Arts Teacher Educaiton Classes .......................................... 9 Northwest Christian University Adult Degree Program Teacher Education Classes........................... 10 Introduction to Professional/Field Placement Component ................................................................... 12 Timeline/Expectations .......................................................................................................................... 15 The Six Steps of Student Teaching ................................................................................................... 16 edTPA Learning Segments ................................................................................................................... 18 TSPC Guidelines for Learning Segment Requirements ................................................................... 18 The Role of the Cooperating Teacher ................................................................................................... 19 The Role of the NCU Field Supervisor ................................................................................................ 23 The Role of the School Administrator .................................................................................................. 24 v ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
vi ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
NORTHWEST CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS Adult Degree and Master of Arts in Teaching Mission, Purpose, and Conceptual Framework Mission Statement Faculty partner together within an environment of learning to prepare highly qualified teachers who exude and exemplify standards of leadership, professionalism, scholarship, and faith as established within the framework of best educational practices and Christian values. --Northwest Christian University Department of Teacher Education Programs Teacher Education Program Purpose The mission of Northwest Christian University is to provide a comprehensive learning experience that integrates academic achievement, community life, and spiritual growth. Consistent with this mission, the elementary and secondary students are offered a campus environment that is person and faith-oriented. The curriculum is designed to integrate broad Christian liberal arts academic preparation with education methods and relevant field experiences in a purposeful and explicit fashion. Preparation addresses the needs and priorities of elementary and secondary teachers for today and in the future. The Northwest Christian University teacher preparation program is approved by Oregon’s Teacher Standards and Practices Commission. Purpose Conceptual Framework Foster Unity: As part of the purpose and philosophy of our teacher preparation programs we commit ourselves to developing culturally competent educators that are aware of their own biases and value the differences of others as a learning opportunity for all students. At NCU we have a commitment to providing students with the strong foundation necessary to become an excellent teacher, integrating a broad knowledge of educational theories, multicultural studies, and practical skills for effective engagement in contemporary educational and social issues within a teacher-oriented educational framework. NCU teacher education programs focus on the student’s achievement of cultural competence, but also recognize and support students in the personal struggle they may face in developing their own cultural competence. By understanding how new teacher candidates learn and develop effective cultural competence, NCU teacher educators are better able to help their students to normalize and overcome the challenges involved in the steps to become culturally competent. Challenges Christian education students face, specifically, include their own emotional responses to racial situations, personal inner conflicts over racism and privilege, and the dynamics of the public school context combined mediate and inform the development of cultural competence, what Gary Howard (2006) calls their “inner work” ( p. 5,6). Active Engagement: 1 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
NCU’s dedication to foster and cultivate knowledge through active engagement, where learning becomes an action is evident throughout the institution’s mission, purpose, and goals. Active engagement encompasses active learning, collaborative learning, cooperative learning, and problem- based learning (Prince, 2004). Although these terms do not fully define the theme of active engagement, they do serve as a genesis of our program’s mission. We use specific strategies as vehicles that drive our mission, purpose, and goals. It is through this active engagement and consistent reflection that students learn more of who they are in serving Christ. Northwest Christian University actively engages students in their learning through modeling effective teaching strategies, promote student-centered lectures, and provide collaborative and cooperative learning through group projects and stewardship. Students begin to make the connections between theory and practice (Brainerd, 1978), by completing over one thousand hours of practicums and student teaching. Active engagement develops higher cognitive processes, which allows the students to develop through reflection, analytical, evaluative, and synthesizing skills (Johnson, Johnson, & Smith, 1991). The belief of active engagement stems from a long line of educational philosophers, Dewey, Piaget, Vygotsky, and Kolb all believe learning occurs through production, real-world and corporeal experiences all of which are cultivated at our higher education institution Innovative Practice: Innovative practice at Northwest Christian University involves ongoing research, identification and implementation of effective instructional strategies using traditional and emerging instructional resources. Through active participation with instructors, competent peers and field-based professionals, students at NCU construct knowledge, build skills, develop perspectives, and form attitudes (Zurita & Nussbaum, 2004). This active, field based approach is aligned with Vygotsky, who perceived learning as an ongoing social process of “building” knowledge by combining new information with existing knowledge (Bencze, 2000). Constructing this knowledge involves participation in inquiry, exploration, social engagement and collaboration (Newman, Griffin, & Cole, 1989). Innovative practice at NCU is facilitated through a learner-centered environment, using socially rich, inquiry-based instructional design, coupled with meaningful opportunities to share and reflect on learning (Wilde & Urhahne, 2008). The goal is to foster an active, self-directed, socially-engaged learning environment which can also address rigorous academic content standards with measureable educational outcomes (Bencze, 2000). 2 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
At Northwest Christian University, the Department of Teacher Education is dedicated to supporting pre- service teachers in the attainment of ten essential goals central to our Teacher Education program requirements: Teaching Goals for Teacher Education Programs Adult Degree Program and Master of Arts in Teaching Graduates... 1. Believe in the dignity and worth of each individual 2. Are academically competent in subjects they are to teach 3. Exemplify professional communication (speaking, writing, listening) and technology skills 4. Realize that teaching is both an art and a science 5. Apply a working knowledge of effective classroom management and the skills of teaching 6. Motivate students with hands-on, action-based learning opportunities 7. Utilize a variety of effective teaching methods that synthesize content, knowledge of children and adolescents, and an empowering learning environment 8. Commit themselves to continuing professional growth to remain effective and desire to pursue further study 9. Demonstrate ethical and professional responsibilities of teachers and an understanding of the teacher’s role as a leader in the community 10. Lead, empower, and motivate every student to enjoy learning and to continue learning for a lifetime If you agree that a competent and ethical teacher must demonstrate the above dispositions, then this is the right preparation program for you. For many of you, preparation for teaching is a lifelong dream finally realized after completing two or more years of college. We recognize and celebrate your commitment to this dream, and pledge to help you achieve your academic and career aspirations in a harmonious environment committed to best educational practice and Christian values. This handbook provides specific information about how our school and the University operate, so that your participation in our program can focus on the process of becoming a teacher. 3 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Introduction The preparation of early childhood, elementary, middle level and high school teachers blends well with the Northwest Christian University (NCU) mission of developing competent, ethical leaders for service by integrating academic achievement, ethical leadership, community life, and spiritual growth into a comprehensive collegiate experience. The University offers its innovative program for prospective early childhood, elementary, middle, and secondary level education professionals in a campus environment that is personal and faith-oriented. We believe our graduates must be highly qualified teacher-leaders demonstrating ethical behavior and empathy as they teach from the heart. NCU believes that teachers should be trained for ethical leadership, to think critically and creatively, to address the needs of diverse learners, and to promote the values of honesty, and integrity. Program Overview A theme that distinguishes NCU teachers is the belief that teaching is a calling. Students develop their spiritual foundation for a life of service while attending classes. Spiritual themes are woven throughout classroom practice and professional activities. Continuous reflection affirms students’ professional and spiritual calling. Teach a Constructive Perspective through Active Engagement The NCU Teacher Education Programs are distinguished by their developmental and constructivist orientation. Simply put, a developmental perspective holds that there are predictable and universal stages of cognitive, emotional, social, linguistic, moral, and spiritual development that all humans experience, and that learning at each stage is qualitatively different from that preceding it. Constructivist cognitive processing theory states that students are not passive learners but they assimilate understanding by active engagement in the learning process and the social and cultural context in which it occurs. Education classes have engaging, relevant assignments. Professors also assign and guide college students in the construction and delivery of engaging assignments for their students. The use of multiple assessment strategies to evaluate students ensures continuous focus on individual learning readiness and needs. Model Innovative Practice Professors use and demonstrate methods that use research. Effective proactive examples are used extensively to increase understanding of the teaching discipline and ways to support students’ intellectual, emotional, social, and personal development. Assignments require pre-service teachers to practice creating and implementing lessons and materials that combine their own style as coupled with researched and proven methods. Each lesson is carefully crafted around Oregon State Standards as well as professional guidelines. NCU graduates know and are able to teach from the Oregon Standards and Benchmarks. Fostering Unity PK-12 students increasingly represent a variety of social, cultural, racial, and linguistic backgrounds. We believe teachers need strategies for welcoming a diverse student body to learning. Students in our program are constantly learning ideas and techniques for honoring differences, adapting practices for 4 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
diverse learners, and creating learning communities that encourage positive social interaction in the classroom and school. They are becoming culturally competent educators. The school platform statement for diversity is committed to respect, to appreciate, and honor humanity in its ethnic, linguistic, and cultural diversity. Promote Stewardship Teachers develop a foundation to counter many of the distressing realities of teaching and sustain their enthusiasm for nurturing children to learn to grow. Concepts, which speak directly to the notion of a competent educator, are specifically infused throughout the teacher education curriculum. This content addresses developmentally appropriate instruction of such concepts as making and sustaining effort, taking responsibility, respecting the rights of others, solving problems and resolving conflict, appreciating and celebrating diversity, maximizing use of one’s talents, and giving time back to the community. The University believes that all students should develop civic virtues and skills for responsible citizenship that include a spirit of public service, volunteerism, and cultural and ethnic sensitivity. Moreover, NCU believes that teachers should be trained to uphold long-standing professional norms of service and the values of honesty and integrity. Oregon Teaching Licensure In accord with rules established by TSPC, Northwest Christian University Department of Teacher Education Program offers a comprehensive program leading to a Pre-K through 12 preliminary teaching license. While the license issued by TSPC is Pre-K through 12, teacher candidates must choose an endorsement area. Candidates interested in teaching at the elementary level will choose a multi-subject elementary endorsement. Candidates who would like to teach at the middle or high school level will choose a content area endorsement. Endorsements may require further coursework, standardized tests, and field experience specifically designed to include the chosen content area. NCU offers endorsements in ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages), Language Arts, Social Studies, Middle-Grades Math, Advanced Math, Integrated Science, and Spanish. For additional information regarding endorsement coursework, consult the endorsement pathways included in the NCU catalog at http://www.nwcu.edu/academics/academic- catalog/. To view the Oregon Administrative Rules regarding licensure on line, visit the Oregon Teacher and Standards Practices Commission website: Oregon Teacher and Standards Practices Commission http://www.oregon.gov/tspc/Pages/index.aspx * All candidates for Educational Licensure are encouraged to seek an endorsement in ESOL. The second course is entitled, “English Syntax.” It is important for the teachers with an endorsement in ESOL to understand English syntax and writing properly. 5 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Teacher Education Program Standards Oregon Teachers Standards and Practices Commission (TSPC) and NCU are committed to preparing educators to meet the diverse needs of classrooms in the 21st century. The NCU Master of Arts in Teaching utilizes significant steps to signify the completion of specific progress towards the attainment of a State of Oregon teaching license. It is vitally important that candidates be familiar with these standards, progress steps, and the timeline for meeting the requirements for licensure by the NCU Master of Arts in Teaching Program. Admissions Process 1. Complete the free application online at nwcu.edu 2. Send official transcripts of all undergraduate and graduate coursework. 3. Submit a 2-3 page double-spaced statement of purpose. 4. Submit a current resume. 5. Submit recommendations/reference forms as outlined online at nwcu.edu 6. Complete an interview. . 1) For acceptance into the Teacher Education programs, students are assessed in the foregoing areas. In order to be admitted, students must receive a passing score on the Adult Degree Program or Master of Arts in Teaching Admissions Assessment. i. Students who have not fully met the requirements stipulated by the Department of Teacher Education Programs may be granted admission with conditional status; see Conditional Admission Policy. A letter will be sent from the Assistant Dean of Education of Teacher Education Programs clearly outlining expectations and requirements that must be met. ii. It is expected that students will remove their conditional admission status during their initial semester of enrollment. The requirements for advancement to regular status are specified in the student’s conditional admission letter. iii. If denied admission, a student may appeal the decision and request another interview through the Assistant Dean of Education. The second interview will occur with an alternate interview team. Maintenance Requirements In order to maintain good standing in the Master of Arts in Teaching the following conditions must be maintained: 1) A grade of C- or better in all Adult Degree Program Teacher Education classes. 2) A grade of B- or better in all Master of Arts Teacher Education classes. Refer to the catalog for more information: http://www.nwcu.edu/academics/academic-catalog/ 3) Successful passage of all required field experiences includes multiple measurement tools. ‘Passing’ criteria are specified on each form. 6 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
a. Observations from the NCU supervisor b. Field Experience Checklist completed by NCU supervisor. c. Midterm and Final Evaluations completed by cooperating teacher and signed by the NCU supervisor NOTE: Ultimately, the decision of “pass/no pass” of the required field experience course rests with the NCU supervisor and the Assistant Dean of Education. 4) Complete a plan for licensure completion and/or graduation with the assigned education advisor. Field Experiences Major 120 Hours Minor (Second Authorization) 120 Hours Student Teaching 15 Weeks In order to pass, the following standards must be met: • On the mid-term evaluation, students must earn at least a three on 60% of items scored. • Students earning less than the minimum standard on mid-term evaluation will create a “Candidate Improvement Plan” with their NCU Supervisor and the Assistant Dean of Teacher Education. Students who anticipate difficulty in passing the minor practicum should work with their NCU supervisor to develop steps for improvement to meet the standards by the final evaluation. • On the final evaluation, students must earn at least a three on 80% of items scored in order to receive a passing grade. • A student who earns below 80% must repeat the practicum experience, or may be allowed to continue per conversation and agreement between the NCU Supervisor and the Assistant Dean of the Department of Teacher Education Programs. • Receive “pass” in all practica before being admitted to full-time Student Teaching the final semester. Testing Requirements for Teacher Licensure All students regardless of program: (must take and pass this exam prior to Fall semester practicums) 7 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
• Protecting Student and Civil Rights in the Educational Environment (Civil Rights exam) ONLY for Elementary (Multiple Subjects) Endorsement: • NES Elementary Education Subtest 1* (literacy, etc…) • NES Elementary Education Subtest 2* (math, etc…) *exam(s) must be taken and passed prior to NCU recommending you for licensure at the conclusion of your program, unless otherwise specified by the institution for conditional admittance/continuance in a program. ONLY for Middle-Secondary Content Area Endorsement(s): • NES Content Area Exam* (per endorsement sought) o Examples: Advanced Math Basic Math English Language Arts Social Studies Integrated Science Etc… *exam(s) must be taken and passed prior to NCU recommending you for licensure at the conclusion of your program unless otherwise specified by the institution for conditional admittance/continuance in a program. Testing websites All tests can be registered for through the Oregon Educator Licensure Assessments (ORELA) website: https://www.orela.nesinc.com Degree and Licensure The teacher education degree is granted upon successful completion of the required coursework in the Teacher Education Program. Recommendation for Oregon State Teaching Licensure can only be made when candidates have passed the required examinations and successfully completed the Teacher Education program coursework and an edTPA Learning Segment submitted to Pearson. 1) Students must submit a graduation audit fall semester to ensure NCU requirements for degree completion have been met. 2) Students must apply for licensure on the TSPC website and submit payment to TSPC (June 2017 fee is $150.00). Note: There is a 90-day window to get all required information into TSPC once the teacher candidate has applied and paid for a teaching license. Northwest Christian University Master of Arts in Teaching Classes Requirements for Master of Arts in Teaching (includes licensure) 8 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Requirements for Master of Education (includes licensure) .......................................36 EDUC 502 Foundations of Education & Diversity .........................................2 EDUC 521 Classroom Relations & Management ..........................................2 EDUC 525 Exceptional Learners ....................................................................2 EDUC 553 Connecting Curriculum and Assessment ......................................2 EDUC 615 Faith Integration in Teaching Seminar .........................................2 EDUC 635 Second Authorization Practicum ..................................................3 EDUC 637 EdTPA Support Seminar I ............................................................3 EDUC 695 Field Experience ...........................................................................3 EDUC 696 Student Teaching ..........................................................................8 WR 500 Graduate Writing Seminar ............................................................1 Elementary Teaching Concentration ...................................................................8 EDUC 530 Child Development & Learning Theory ....................................2 EDUC 531 Interdisciplinary Methods ..........................................................2 EDUC 541 Elementary Literacy Methods & Children’s Literature .............2 EDUC 551 Elementary Mathematics Methods ............................................2 Secondary Teaching Concentration .....................................................................8 EDUC 561 Secondary Literacy Methods .....................................................2 EDUC 570 Adolescent Learners & Learning Theory ..................................2 Choose two related methods classes ...............................................................2 o EDUC 566 Secondary Science Methods o EDUC 567 Secondary Mathematics Methods o EDUC 568 Secondary Social Studies Methods o EDUC 569 Secondary Language Arts Methods ESOL Endorsement (Optional) English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) ............................................................14 EDUC 685 ESOL Practicum .......................................................................... 2* ESOL 510 Introduction to Comparative Linguistics ...................................... 3 ESOL 515 English Grammar and Syntax ....................................................... 3 ESOL 610 ESOL Theory and Methods .......................................................... 3 ESOL 625 ESOL Teaching Oral and Literate Skills ...................................... 3 Northwest Christian University Adult Degree Program Teaching Classes Requirements for Adult Degree Program (includes licensure) 9 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Prerequisites for the Teacher Education Major: PSY 200* General Psychology *This course may also fulfill General Education requirements General Requirements for Education Major (includes licensure) ..............................39 EDUC 302 Foundations of Education & Diversity .........................................2 EDUC 322 Classroom Management and Diverse Populations ......................2 EDUC 326 Exceptional Learners ....................................................................2 EDUC 353 Connecting Curriculum and Assessment ......................................2 EDUC 415 Faith Integration in Teaching Seminar .........................................2 EDUC 435 Second Authorization Practicum ..................................................3 EDUC 437 EdTPA Support Seminar ..............................................................3 EDUC 495 Senior Field Experience ................................................................3 EDUC 496 Student Teaching ........................................................................12 Choose one of the required concentrations listed below ...................................8 Prerequisites for the Elementary Teacher Education Major: MATH 211* Mathematics for Elementary Teachers MATH 212 Mathematics for Elementary Teachers *This course may also fulfill General Education requirements Elementary Teaching Concentration .........................................................................8 EDUC 331 Child Development & Learning Theory ....................................2 EDUC 332 Interdisciplinary Methods ..........................................................2 EDUC 342 Elementary Literacy Methods ....................................................2 EDUC 369 Elementary Mathematics Methods ............................................2 Prerequisites for the Secondary Teacher Education Major: MATH 105* Introduction to College Mathematics *This course may also fulfill General Education requirements Middle Level and High School Concentration ..........................................................8 EDUC 360 Secondary Literacy Methods .....................................................2 EDUC 371 Adolescent Learners & Learning Theory ..................................2 Choose one related methods class...................................................................2 o EDUC 362 Secondary Language Arts Methods o EDUC 366 Secondary Science Methods o EDUC 367 Secondary Mathematics Methods o EDUC 368 Secondary Social Studies Methods ESOL Endorsement (Optional) English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) ............................................................14 EDUC 485 ESOL Practicum .......................................................................... 2* ESOL 310 Introduction to Comparative Linguistics ...................................... 3 ESOL 315 English Grammar and Syntax ....................................................... 3 ESOL 410 ESOL Theory and Methods .......................................................... 3 ESOL 425 ESOL Teaching Oral and Literate Skills ...................................... 3 *This practicum may be waived if the student is able to fit ESOL placement into their practicum or student teaching. 10 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
11 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Introduction to Professional/Field Placement Component The Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges and the Oregon Teacher Standards and Practices Commission accredit Northwest Christian University’s Master of Arts in Teaching Program. Graduates of the Master of Arts in Teaching qualify for recommendation for an Oregon Preliminary Teaching License. Grade level authorization (elementary, middle level, and high school) and endorsement area(s) (ESOL, basic and advanced math, integrated science, language arts, social studies, and Spanish) depend on the program options completed. Placement Process Selection of practicum sites -- both schools and classrooms -- is the responsibility of the Department of Teacher Education Programs Placement Coordinator, in consultation with public school personnel assigned to this responsibility. Therefore, students' requests for buildings and/or teachers, as well as their needs related to transportation and time, are considered in placement decisions whenever possible but cannot be guaranteed. Students should not make commitments with cooperating teachers without first talking to the Placement Coordinator. All decisions regarding placement are made through the Placement Coordinator with the approval of respective building principals and/or district liaison personnel. Once a student is placed, a change of placement is made rarely, and only under exceptional circumstances. When placements are finalized, an NCU supervisor is assigned to act as a liaison to the University, and facilitate the teaching and learning experience in the classroom. Attendance Candidates have the same responsibility for good attendance and punctuality as that of a regularly employed teacher. They are expected to wear their NCU nametag and must participate in the same schedule as the school's professional staff, i.e., attending staff meetings, recess duty, committee meetings, etc. Occasionally, circumstances arise, such as illness, accident, or travel difficulties, which delay or prevent the timely arrival of a candidate at school. Should this occur, it is the candidate's responsibility immediately to inform the cooperating teacher and the NCU supervisor. Grades To verify the completion of the field experience, second authorization practicum, and student teaching, the Assistant Dean of Education submits the grade P (pass) or NP (no pass) at the end of each semester based upon a “passing” score in the evaluations of the cooperating teacher and/or NCU supervisor. If a grade of NP was received, that practicum must be repeated if the student is allowed to continue. Responsibilities The responsibilities of students in the NCU Master of Arts in Teaching are to: • Be in prompt attendance and properly attired every day at their placement throughout both semesters. • Maintain the Field Experience Log. • Complete any field-based assignments given in concurrent education coursework. • Participate in school activities that involve staff and parents, to the extent possible. • Observe students, the learning environment, the teacher’s delivery of instruction and classroom management, and building organization and management. • Provide instructional assistance to the cooperating teacher as appropriate. 12 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Adapting to the School Culture Culture is the expression of ways that people operate within the school and district, the shared beliefs and ideologies, the assumptions that guide their behavior, and the norms that create standards of conduct. Violation of these norms or standards, whether intentional or not, can make acceptance into a school’s culture difficult for novice teachers. It could also project newcomers to the rest of the staff as lacking in professional attitude and demeanor. The following guidelines are provided to help practicum students make a smooth transition into their role. • Remember that you are the guest of the school and cooperating teacher. Avoid criticizing the school, teachers, students, and parents. • Learn and follow the rules, regulations, and philosophy of the school in which you are working. • Learn and follow the school calendar and daily schedule. Always notify the cooperating teacher, school office, and field supervisor if you must be absent. • Be prompt, courteous, and dependable to both students and staff. • Take initiative in providing clerical, supervisory, and instructional assistance. Ask how you can help, and get involved in the daily routines of the school and classroom. Students and staff will notice and respond to you as a member of their community. • Adhere to professional ethics regarding the student-teacher relationship. Be friendly without becoming a “buddy” to the students. Never permit students to discuss other teachers in their absence. • Be responsive to constructive feedback from the site and/or field supervisor. Both individuals have extensive experience as classroom teachers and professional educators, and most cooperating teachers have worked with student teachers before. Trust that their suggestions are intended to improve your performance, and that they want you to succeed. Finally, it is possible that you may not philosophically accept certain aspects of a school’s culture or subcultures. Remember that not all schools are alike, and use this insight to seek out an appropriate match when searching for a teaching position in the future. Supervision and Evaluation The field supervisor will make at least four visits to the second authorization practicum site and at least two visits to the major field experience site in the fall and at least six visits to the student teaching site in the spring. The field supervisor’s role is to facilitate communication between the student teacher, the cooperating teacher, and the University, and to provide feedback on the candidate’s performance in the field site. In addition, the cooperating teacher and field supervisor also communicate regarding the student’s professional and educator conduct throughout the field experiences. In the unlikely event that disagreements arise about observations and evaluations among the NCU student teacher, cooperating teacher, or field supervisor, the University provides an appeal process that begins with the Assistant Dean of Teacher Education Programs. 13 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Required Documentation Successful completion of each school field experience placement (elementary, middle, and high school) requires: 1. Satisfactory evaluations 2. Submission of proper documents (See Appendices H-J) 3. Completion of appropriate lessons/Learning Segment (depending upon the practicum) Suggested Activities in Addition to Teaching Requirements (as outlined in Field Experience packets) Observe: • Behavior/discipline polices • Student activities: games, dances, clubs, music program etc. • Other teachers/grade levels/alternative schools, classroom, programs • Special education classroom • Office staff, administrators, vice principal, custodian • Playground activities • Interactions between teachers, etiquette of room sharing • Culture of the school, especially noting the diversity of people in the school and multicultural views Attend: • Curriculum committee councils • Meetings (when appropriate): student, staff, community, school board, site council, in-service, building planning, grade level, IEP, etc. • Open House • Parent conferences when invited Investigate: • Library, Education Service District (ESD) for teaching resources • Professional organizations: NEA, OEA, EEA • Standardized testing, Smarter Balanced • Computer facilities or lab • How to order materials, films, books, and/or kits from the district office, ESD, and/or other resources • Grants, pilot projects, specialized programs (Title I, ESOL) • School policies and procedures • Grading practices • Daily school procedures (bus, cafeteria, and hall procedures, attendance reporting, school boundary limits, etc.) Analyze: • School test scores on state or other assessments and schools report cards • Professional development needs • School progress towards building, district and state goals 14 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Timeline/Expectations Field placements begin in fall of the NCU Teacher Education programs. The process of accepting responsibilities during the field placements should be a gradual one, varying with each individual while still allowing the teacher candidate to assume increased classroom duties and instruction throughout each field experience.. This experience is a yearlong commitment with experience in both the minor and major authorization area (see timetable below). NCU Classroom Placement Timetable (Suggested) Field Work Summary: MAT Track 1, Track 2 and ADP programs MAT Track 1: • Fall Semester, Session 1 (first 8 weeks): Major Authorization practicum (120 hours, ~15 hours/week for 8 weeks) • Fall Semester, Session 2 (second 8 weeks): Second Authorization (Minor) practicum (120 hours, ~15 hours/week for 8 weeks) • Spring Semester: Full-time Student Teaching (15 weeks, ~40+ hours/week) ADP/MAT Track 2: Field Work/Practicum/Student Teaching • Fall Semester, Year 1: Field Experience (50 hours) • Spring Semester, Year 1: Field Experience (70 hours) • Fall Semester, Year 2: Second Authorization (Minor) practicum (120 hours, during Session 2 of Fall, ~15 hours per week for 8 weeks) • Spring Semester, Year 2: Full-time Student Teaching (15 weeks, ~40+ hours/week) The field placements provide carefully supervised learning activities in which the student can demonstrate the ability: 1. To provide a physical and social environment suitable for learning 2. To identify and provide for individual differences among students 3. To do daily, weekly, and long-range instructional planning 4. To achieve desired learning outcomes with students through the application of a variety of instructional techniques 5. To evaluate student progress in relation to stated objectives of instruction 6. To interact with members of the profession in a manner appropriate for a teacher Student Teaching Expectations Student teaching occurs in the spring semester of their final year of the NCU Teacher Education Program. The teacher candidate is assigned to a school for a directed field experience. The initial emphasis for the teacher candidate is on developing competence in observing, planning, and providing 15 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
instruction. During the entire experience, under the guidance of the cooperating teacher and the NCU supervisor, there is an increasing instructional involvement by the teacher candidate. Before the end of the experience, the teacher candidate should have assumed full responsibility for the classroom program for a period of at least three weeks. It is desired and expected that teacher candidate participation in instructional activities will be gradual and increase until full responsibility is achieved. The Six Steps of Student Teaching (Spring Semester) The six steps of teaching responsibility include: orientation, observation, planning for teaching, participation as a team member, assuming teaching responsibilities, and teaching full-time without supervision. These six steps resemble a normal bell-curve in which the student teacher experiences a progression of opportunities beginning with orientation and observation. This learning process is guided by the expertise and modeling of the cooperating teacher, other building personnel, and the NCU supervisor. Step 1: Orientation Becoming acquainted with staff members, students, and the school building is the initial step in student teaching. Student teachers should familiarize themselves with the instructional and the non-instructional duties that teachers perform daily. This starts with the first field placement. Step 2: Observation During the first week of placements, the student teacher observes the teacher in the classroom focusing on how expectations are clarified to students, interpersonal style with teachers, methods of instruction, time management, etc. Step 3: Planning for Teaching During the first week of spring semester, the student teacher and cooperating teacher develop a tentative schedule of when the student teacher will assume classroom responsibilities. Step 4: Participation as a Team Member The student teacher now begins to assume minor roles in the classroom by helping with class routines, monitoring students, and working with individuals and small groups. Step 5: Assuming Teaching Responsibilities During this step, the student teacher begins to take responsibility for an entire lesson or class period. The student teacher and cooperating teacher should jointly determine when the student teacher is ready to begin this step. Step 6: Full-Time Teaching During spring semester, ample time should be given for the student teacher to direct the activities of the class independently. All student teachers must assume Full-Time Teaching Responsibilities (FTR) for at least three weeks in which all planning, allocation of resources, and support is initiated by the student teacher. This includes the attendance of the student teacher at all professional meetings. During this step, cooperating teachers should continue to observe specific lessons, both on a planned and unplanned basis. 16 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Generally, the student teaching experience should provide opportunities for the student teacher to: 1. Become closely identified with the particular group of students/classroom; understand students better as individuals and as groups; and provide a basis for developing effective ways of working in a classroom as a teacher, including effective classroom management 2. Observe a successful and experienced teacher and have the opportunity to question and discuss with that teacher the purpose and results of specific teacher behaviors 3. Assess the level of achievement of individuals and groups of students and design instructional activities appropriate to that level of achievement 4. Plan and implement cohesive units of instruction - drawing upon subject matter knowledge, appropriate curriculum materials, and utilizing a variety of teaching methods 5. Interact with school personnel and participate in staff meetings in order to develop effective communication skills and gain a more complete understanding of the school’s philosophy 6. Analyze personal teaching effectiveness as a means to becoming a self-directed teacher Evaluation of Student Teachers Student teachers are evaluated according to their mastery of the Northwest Christian University Student Teacher Evaluations. These are organized around five major areas: 1. Planning for instruction 2. Establishing a classroom climate conducive to learning 3. Implementing instructional plans 4. Evaluating student achievement 5. Professionalism It is essential that cooperating teachers provide regular feedback, noting growth as well as areas for improvement. At the middle and final weeks of student teaching, the student teacher and cooperating teacher should each complete the appropriate student teacher evaluation forms. In order to pass and be recommended for licensure, students must meet competencies in each of the five areas designated for Teacher Standards and Practices Commission and Northwest Christian University Student Teaching Evaluations. 17 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Learning Segments and edTPA In the interest of assuring the quality of Oregon teachers, the Oregon TSPC requires that candidates for the preliminary teaching license have completed an edTPA Learning Segment during pre-service preparation. The purpose of these Learning Segments is to demonstrate proficiency in the design and delivery of instruction, and the ability to promote student learning. TSPC Guidelines for edTPA and Learning Segment Requirements 584-017-1030 Evidence of Effectiveness for Initial Teaching License Preparation (1) The unit assures that candidates provide evidence of effectiveness to foster student learning. (2) Each teacher candidate preparing for any initial teaching license assembles and analyzes either the SCALE edTPA or a teacher work sample where no comparable edTPA assessment exists to document the candidate's ability to demonstrate knowledge, skills and professional dispositions as designated in OAR 584-018-0105. Evidence of effectiveness includes: (a) Context of the school and classroom is explained, learners with special needs, TAG learners, ESOL learners and learners from diverse cultural and social backgrounds are described, adaptations for their learning needs are discussed, and prerequisite skills required for the unit are considered; (b) Goals for the unit of study, that vary in kind and complexity, but that include concept attainment and application of knowledge and skills; (c) Instructional plans to accomplish the learning goals of the group(s) of students that include differentiation of instruction for all students listed in subsection (a) above; (d) Data on learning gains resulting from instruction, analyzed for each student, and summarized in relation to students' level of knowledge prior to instruction; (e) Interpretation and explanation of the learning gains, or lack thereof; (f) A description of the uses to be made of the data on learning gains in planning subsequent instruction and in reporting student progress to the students and their parents; and (g) Purposeful attention to literacy instruction based upon content requirements, appropriate authorization level and student needs in at least one subject. Stat. Auth.: ORS 342 Stats. Implemented: ORS 342.120 – 342.430; 342.455-342.495; 342.553 18 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
The Role of the Cooperating Teacher At NCU, we use the term “cooperating teacher” to denote a mentor who works with the students during their second (minor) authorization practicum and student teaching (major authorization) placements. No one is more important to the success of student teachers than the cooperating teachers with whom the novice works in the classroom. Cooperating teachers model good teaching; provide guidance; and ensure that the practicum student receives extensive experience in planning instruction, teaching, assessment, communicating with colleagues, administrators and parents, and so on. They provide regular, targeted feedback and help assess the student teacher. Who Becomes a Cooperating Teacher? The NCU placement coordinator, in conjunction with school districts and school administrators, arranges placements for teacher candidates. Candidate’s preferences as to grade level and geographic location are considered when making placements. Oregon law mandates that cooperating teachers have “…at least three years of successful teaching experience in elementary, or middle, or high school immediately prior to supervision and/or instruction and who hold a valid license for current assignments” to host a teacher candidate. OAR 584-17-0070. The support and assistance of the cooperating teachers greatly influence the quality of the practicum placement, professional growth the student experiences, and future attitudes and beliefs about teaching and learning. The role of the cooperating teachers in the NCU Master of Arts in Teaching involves: • Clarifying reporting times, work hours, appropriate attire, performance levels, building level expectations, interaction with students and parents expectations, and role in your classroom • Explaining the culture of the building and your classroom and instructional program as appropriate • Anticipating the new teacher’s needs • Help the student teacher envision the work of being a teacher • Work together as a team in planning and implementing curriculum • Evaluating the student’s performance and professionalism throughout the semester which includes a completed mid semester evaluation form or professional development plan and an evaluation form completed at the end of the semester • Expecting support from the NCU field supervisor Awareness of the College Curriculum Many of the cooperating teachers working with NCU students have extensive experience working with teacher candidates from other colleges and universities. The University is fortunate to have veteran teachers willing to assist in the professional development of newcomers to the teaching profession. It is important to recognize, however, that the philosophy, curriculum design, and delivery system of teacher training programs differ, often a great deal, from one institution to another. Therefore, we encourage cooperating teachers to take time early in the semester to discuss with the practicum student the philosophy and design of the NCU Master of Arts in Teaching Program, in addition to reviewing our written description of the program. Questions may also be directed to the NCU field supervisor or program faculty and cooperating teachers are encouraged to visit the Department of Teacher Education Programs on campus as well. 19 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
Each field assignment involves the following parties: the student teacher, the cooperating teacher, the field supervisor, and program faculty. All participants must establish and maintain continuous communication to ensure that the student develops and demonstrates increasing professional competence. The NCU field supervisor’s role is to observe the student teacher periodically, visiting the school four to six times during the fifteen-week semester, depending on the field placement, to provide feedback and assistance. The NCU field supervisor is also expected to facilitate communication between the student, the cooperating teacher, and campus personnel. Field supervisors are encouraged to meet, even briefly, with the cooperating teacher early in the semester, to establish open communication, and sketch out a plan for the particular field placement. Students have more successful experiences when the cooperating teachers and field supervisors work collaboratively and give consistent messages regarding teaching performance and professional growth. It is important that the cooperating teacher contact the field supervisor with any questions or problems that arise as early as possible to ensure timely and appropriate resolution. Effective Supervision by the Cooperating Teachers As noted above, Master of Arts in Teaching Programs vary in their philosophical orientation, design of curriculum, and delivery of courses and field experiences. These differences significantly influence the practice of supervision and evaluation of student performance. In the NCU Education Program, considerable attention has been paid to developing students’ collaboration skills – whether it be in designing classroom environments, establishing classroom rules and routines, developing curriculum, delivering instruction, and providing feedback about teaching. We have explored a variety of team-building strategies and communication processes to increase students’ repertoire of interaction and problem-solving skills. Accordingly, cooperating teachers are encouraged to: • Proactively initiate discussion of the student’s interaction with students. • Provide clear and specific feedback on performance and suggestions for improvement. • Signal students to watch you model behaviors, techniques, and strategies that you would like them to develop. • Provide rationales and explanations for your suggestions. Early in the semester, cooperating teachers can establish a climate of trust and collegiality with the student teacher in many simple ways, a few of which are described below: • If you haven’t spent time together previously, exchange information as time permits about your background, experience, education, interests, and so on. This helps establish mutual understanding of one another, as well as the student’s awareness that becoming an effective teacher is complex and evolving. • Introduce the student teacher to other teachers, the media specialists, counselors, secretaries, custodians, and other important people in your building. • Provide the student teacher with general information about the building facilities and culture, and a copy of the school and/or faculty handbooks if they exist. 20 ADP & MAT Handbook Updated June 12, 2017
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