Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.

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Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Strategies for
Football Clubs
Why and how to use
Amazon Brand Stores.
Or not.

                       1
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Ladies and Gentlemen,

                                                                                       Table of Contents
    dear readers,

    Growing up in Germany in the late 90s, there always has been this one foot-
    ball club that dominated German football: FC Bayern Munich. Set out to win
    their tenth championship consecutively, this club continues to dominate the
    pitch and in financial terms. Other teams struggle to bridge the gap to the        Chapter 1			                             Page 4
    leading Bavarian team.                                                             Intro to the topic
    Living in 2022 by now, new and digital markets have emerged, providing
    teams with sales opportunities apart from the matchday. Amazon, whether            Chapter 2                                Page 6
    you like it or not, is the top online shopping platform in the European mar-
    ket, almost every citizen shops at Amazon. With the Brand Store, Amazon
                                                                                       Overview - What is the status quo
    provides an opportunity to sell the merchandise of football clubs almost           in the world of football?
    worldwide.

    As I engaged myself with the possibilities of the Amazon Brand Store, one          Chapter 3                               Page 14   Published by
                                                                                                                                         FBIN
    idea began to float in my head:                                                    How to build an Amazon Brand Store                Thomas Maurer e.U.
                                                                                                                                         Dietenberg 205/4
                                                                                                                                         8563 Ligist
    Huge football clubs are very much like a lot of big companies: They tend to
    move slowly in pursuing new marketing opportunities and often rather join          Chapter 4                                         Austria
                                                                                                                                         www.footballbusinessinside.com
    or defend well-established markets than taking risks by investing in emerging      Advantages and disadvantages of         Page 16
    markets. In doing so, this creates opportunity for small and medium-sized                                                            Responsible for the
    clubs to fill these voids.                                                         Amazon Brand Stores                               content
                                                                                                                                         Nils Lappahn
                                                                                                                                         nils.lappahn@tuskoblenz.de
    In my opinion, competing teams should focus on areas, that aren’t already
    dominated by the giants. With this report, I’ll hope to provide you with use-
                                                                                       Chapter 5                               Page 18
                                                                                                                                         Layout
    ful information to help you decide, if the Amazon Brand Store offers a new         Interview with Viraphong Vongpraseut,             Thomas Maurer
    opportunity for your very own club and give you a head start to competing          TSG 1899 Hoffenheim                               maurer@footballbusinessinside.com
    clubs.
                                                                                                                                         All contents of this publication are
                                                                                                                                         protected by copyright. No part of
    Good luck and best regards,                                                        Chapter 6                               Page 20    this publication may be reprodu-
                                                                                       Summary                                            ced in any form or by any means
                                                                                                                                          without written permission. FBIN
                                                                                                                                          accepts no responsibility for the
                                                                                                                                           correctness, completeness and
                                                                                                                                         up-to-dateness, nor does FBIN pay
                                                                                                                                                    any damages.
                                                                                                                                          Responsibility for the content of
                                                                                                                                         advertisements lies solely with the
                                                                                                                                          respective authors of the adver-
                                                                                                                                                      tisement.

                                                             Nils Lappahn                                                                Further information can be requested
                                                          nils.lappahn@tuskoblenz.de
                                                                                                                                         at office@footballbusinessinside.com

2                                                                                                                                                                           3
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Chapter 1
Intro to the Topic

The business of football is subject to constant       managers to operate their own online shop and        club shop on Amazon, which can further incre-
change: While a few years ago expressions like        to customise its design.                             ase external visits through links. An Amazon
“sweeper”, “man-to-man marker” and “centre-                                                                Brand Store has many positive aspects, which          About the Author
half” were commonly used to describe what             Online shopping is increasingly overtaking lo-       we will look at more closely below.
was happening on the pitch, today we speak of         cal retail, and not only because of the corona                                                             Nils Lappahn
“tipping sixes”, “false nine” and “distant tens”.     pandemic. And the most well-known portal for         First, however, we would like to take a look at
                                                      digital shopping is Amazon. The market leader        the world of football and see how this Amazon
Of course the language did not adapt without          offers an extensive range of different products      product is currently used by the clubs.
reason, but is a result of tactical and technical     and is used by many sellers as their selling plat-                                                     Nils Lappahn, 33, is an entrepreneur located in
changes in football. Just as football has been        form. Amazon allows sellers to customise the                                                           Koblenz, Germany, specializing in online mar-
changing on the field, processes outside the          various product detail pages, practise effective                                                       keting and e-commerce. In the year 2019, he
green pitch have also been developing.                branding and create recognition for their own                                                          became the vice president of the German foot-
                                                      brand, but it is difficult at first.                                    Infobox                        ball club TuS Koblenz 1911 e.V., which formerly
Here, digitalisation in particular can be identi-                                                                           AMAZON                           played in 2. Bundesliga, the second division of
fied as a driver of change: It gives clubs, whate-    With Amazon Brand Store, the online giant                                                              German professional football.
ver level they are playing on, significantly more     provides a powerful tool intended to be of as-           Turnover of US$ 386.06 billion in 2020
opportunities to reach their fans and other           sistance at this point. This provides sellers who                                                      Right from the start of his vice-presidency he
interested parties. Regardless of whether it is       have a registered brand, which would include            Most successful online shop in Germany         set out to implement a new marketing strategy
press releases on social media, or their own          most football clubs, with a platform to set up                    based on turnover                    for his club, consisting of a club-owned podcast,
online fan shop, tthrough digitalisation football     their own individually branded store on Ama-                                                           new website, digital profit center and a livestre-
clubs have gained new channels for reaching           zon. For                                                 32% market value growth compared to           aming offer for the fans.
fans and interested parties. Merchandising, in                                                                          the previous year
particular, benefits from the advantages of di-       clubs, an Amazon Brand Shop is like having an                                                          In his working career he’s the associate of an
gitalisation. If a few years ago a fan had to visit   own fan shop: The user can customise the de-            53% share of online retail trade turnover      Austrian-based e-commerce consulting compa-
the local fan shop in his search for a jersey of      sign of his shop with the help of a user-friendly                       in 2020                        ny, that aids other companies in their e-com-
his favourite club, today merchandise items can       modular system and many templates, adapt                                                               merce activities, especially the Amazon market-
be ordered from your own online shop or from          them to his corporate identity and in this way           6.7% share of all retail trade turnover       place.
external providers with a simple click.               place his products effectively. All merchandise
                                                      articles can be compressed and displayed on a             US$ 10.4 billion turnover in 48 hours        In the last couple months, he zeroed in on the
However, it does require setup and regular            single page, for example. Amazon also sets up a                       on Prime Day                     promises and drawbacks of the Amazon Brand
maintenance of the shop. These days, however,         personalised domain for every Brand Store. In                                                          Store regarding the marketing possibilities for
there are possibilities that make it easy for club    this way, there is a direct link to the respective                                                     football clubs.

 4                                                                                                                                                                                                          5
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Chapter 2
Overview - What is the status quo in the world of football?

For some clubs, Amazon’s tool is nothing new.                 AS Monaco
Some clubs have already set up an Amazon                      Ligue 1
Brand Store, operate it very successfully and
benefit from the many advantages.                             As Monaco from the French 1st league has a
                                                              very visually appealing Brand Store. The top
In the next chapter, we’d like to have a look at a            French club refers to the different categories
few examples from professional football: What                 of its items with elaborately designed graphics.
makes the clubs particularly good, and what                   One can find jerseys, workout gear and other
can still improve?                                            merchandise of the Monegasque club on its
                                                              Amazon Brand Store.
We scouted around in the Top 5 leagues and
took a closer look at a sample store from each                AS Moncao is the only club in the top French
league.                                                       league to use this option with its presence on
                                                              Amazon.
First, a statistical insert:
                                                              The top French clubs are registered as official
                                                              brands on Amazon and do sell merchandi-
  Of a possible 98 clubs in the top                           se items, but do not use their own individual
                                                              brand stores to do this.
five leagues in Europe, ten currently
use their own Amazon Brand Store,
 which corresponds to just over 10
               percent.

 6                                                                                                         7
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Tottenham Hotspur                                   Atalanta Bergamo
Premier League                                      Serie A

In the English Premier League, too, there is only   Two clubs in the Italian Series A have establis-
one club that is already making use of the ad-      hed own Amazon Brand Stores. They are AS
vantages of an own Brand Store.                     Roma abnd Atalanta Bergamo. We took a closer
                                                    look at the Atalanta store as an explicit examp-
This is Tottenham Hotspurs, which has already       le.
cooperated with Amazon before as part of the
Amazon series “All or Nothing”.                     Atalanta, which has been working its way up
                                                    to the top of the Italian league for a number of
The Spurs brand store is simple, and less indi-     years, tries to work with emotions in its brand
vidualised than the sample from Monaco. Yet         store, using images of fans, filled stadiums and
the store is definitely branded on the identity     training sessions.
of the traditional London club and also provides
visitors a quick overview of all the merchandise    In addition, the store is structured simply and
items.                                              logically. You only need a few clicks to obtain an
                                                    extensive overview of the product portfolio of
                                                    the Bergamo club.

 8                                                                                                       9
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim
Bundesliga

In contrast with the premier League and Ligue
1 and Serie A, significantly more clubs in the
German Bundesliga have made use of the op-
portunity to set up a custom-designed store on
Amazon.
+They are the absolute top clubs of recent ye-
ars, namely Bayern Munich and Borussia Dort-
mund, the two Berlin teams Hertha and Union,
Borussia Mönchengladbach and TSG Hoffen-
heim.

We’d like to take a closer look at the brand
store of the latter in the following We also did
an interview with the manager of TSG about
their experiemces wit their own Amazon Brand
Store.This can be found under registry point 5.

Of all the examples until now, the TSG store
can be highlighted as particularly positive. With
much love for detail and graphic elements, the
Brand Store is perfectly aligned with the corpo-
rate desig of the club and also triggers lots of
emotion through the display of pictures.

They have also integrated videos in the start
page of the store, which adds even more to the
emotionality and increase interest in the club.

The many subpages of the Amazon Brand Store
were also designed and presented in great de-
tail. There you don’t only get an overview of the
many different products, but they are also each
displayed with images and information.

 As a special feature, the TSG Hoffenheim store
also has an „About us“ subpage on which the
club briefly introduces itself with a team photo,
among other things, and thus sparks even more
emotion in potential buyers.

10                                                  11
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
LaLiga’s own Amazon shop                                                                               Summary
Until a few weeks ago, the Spanish LaLIga was      Getafe CF, Cádiz CF, Granada CF, Athletic Club,     The random sample of all the clubs in the
the absolute pits when it came to the topic of     Levante UD, Villareal CF, Real Sociedad, Depor-     most successful European leagues in the 20/21
Amazon Brand Stores. Not a single club from        tivo Alavés, RCD Espanyol, RCD Mallorca, RC         season shows that, so far, only a few (just over
the top Spanish league had an own brand store.     Celta de Vigo, Real Betis Balompié and Club At-     10%) teams have used the option of an Amazon
                                                   lético Osasuna are currently making use of this     Brand Store.
To find a positive example from Spain, you had     offer.
to look around the second tier LaLiga 2. There,                                                        However, our examples among the clubs that
Girona FC stood out for having created their       Until now, the important clubs like FC Barcelo-     already operate their own brand stores do for
own individual brand store with great attention    na, Real Madrid or Atlético Madrid have been        the most part use the entire tool palette offered
to detail. Apart from current pictures, you can    shining in their absence.                           by Amazon.
find a presentation video on the new jersey and
many other merchandise items on the Cataloni-      They are, however, listed as official brands with   By using customised graphic elements and a
an club’s store page.                              Amazon and sell merchandise on this platform,       simple structure for the store page, the clubs
                                                   although without the advantages of an own           can present their complete portfolio of wares
However, the page changed completely in De-        brand store or making use of the LaLiga shop.       and increase their sales.
cember 2021, just before the change of year. La-
Liga Managing Director Óscar Mayo announced                                                            Recently, the Spanish LaLiga recognised this po-
a cooperation with Amazon, which resulted in a                                                         tential and established its own shop in coope-
separate LaLiga shop.                                                                                  ration with Amazon. This store offers the LaLiga
                                                                                                       clubs the opportunity to enter the Brand Store
With this shop, LaLiga fans have the opportuni-                                                        realm even more easily and to operate a custo-
ty to purchase merchandise and other products                                                          mised store with a large reach.
of the 13 clubs that are currently participating
on Amazon.                                                                                             Using the concrete example of TSG Hoffenheim,
                                                                                                       in the following interview we will learn in detail
The Internet platform recently featured a sepa-                                                        how they were able to increase sales and what
rate home page for the LaLiga shop, with links                                                         experience they gained.
to the respective brand stores of the participa-
ting clubs.

These are adapted to the identity of each club,
although the basic structure of the shop is the
same for all the clubs.

With the league shop, LaLiga wants to give its
clubs another tool to present themselves even
better to football fans worldwide.

12                                                                                                                                                   13
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Chapter 3
How to build an Amazon Brand Store

To create an Amazon Brand Store, the club first                     IMPORTANT                          Amazon Brand Store structure
has to be registered as a brand. You can do this               You should let Amazon                   Off to a good start: You can set up your brand
via the Amazon Brand Registry (https://brand-                  assign you a vanity URL.                store without having any programming skills.
services.amazon.de/). Now you can start to                Example: www.amazon.de/fcbayern
create your brand store.                                                                               The modules can be joined and individual sub-
                                                     To do this, you need to open a new case in Ama-   pages placed in a targeted manner by dragging
You must open the Store Builder to create your       zon Support and request it. When making con-      and dropping.
store. You will find this in your seller or vendor   tact, enter your desired vanity URL right away.
account under Stores - Manage stores - Create/                                                         Your Amazon Brand Store is automatically opti-
Edit store.                                          You now have the basic setup for your Amazon      mised for tables and smartphones - it’s respon-
                                                     Brand Store. Now for the details.                 sive.
First you need to choose the brand display
name and upload the brand logo.                      Before you start building the structure in Ama-                      IMPORTANT
                                                     zon Store Builder, you need to think about the      If you want to add graphics with text, make
The brand name will be used in the shop URL,         product portfolio.                                 sure the font is legible even on small devices.
for example, and should therefore be chosen          Which items do you want to present or sell in
with care. However, you can change the selec-        your Brand Store?                                 You will find all the design element in the right
ted parameters at any time.                          Which items should be highlighted?                menu bar in your Store Builder.

      You now have the choice between                                                                                         TIP
            four shop templates:                                                                        It’s a good idea to check the preview (menu
                  Marquee                                                                                          bar at the top) regularly.
                  Highlight
                Product grid
                   Empty

The first three templates are ready-made mo-
dules. The shop template “Empty” is ideal if you
want to present your products individually.

14                                                                                                                                                         15
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Chapter 4
Advantages and disadvantages of Amazon Brand Stores

                       More than 50% of all product                  The greatest disadvantage for sure
                        searches start on Amazon.                    is the loss of customer information.
                   You can’t ignore the fact that Amazon is THE     If somebody buys something via my own on-
                   player in e-commerce. There is no other com-     line store, I am able to further process the data
                   pany in the world that can test and implement    transferred. I can generate statistics, identify,
                   e-commerce trends on the basis of data like      contact and upsell users. For the most part,
                   Amazon.                                          there is no way I can identify a purchaser at
                                                                    Amazon. This means that a lot of important in-
                   An Amazon Brand Store will bring a club sales    formation is lost.
                   that it wouldn’t have been able to realise via
                   an own online shop. An own online shop would     In a time in which “data is the new oil”, the loss
                   not have the same reach, the almost perfect      of data sets is a high price to pay.
                   check-out process, the database that Amazon
                   has. It is almost impossible to offer the same   The Amazon modular system has many advan-
                   user experience and the same user interface as   tages. A shop can be built up easily and quickly,
                   Amazon’s.                                        although this does happen at the expense of
                                                                    individuality.
                   Another advantage is that Amazon Brand Stores
                   are indexed by Google and will thus appear in    If you want to implement your own navigation
                   Google search results.                           structures or own systems, you’ll quickly come
                                                                    up against boundaries. The scope of functions
                                                                    is limited.

                                                                    Another disadvantage with Amazon is the
                                                                    “faceless business partner”.

                                                                    If there are problems, I can’t quickly grab the
                                                                    phone or send an email. The Amazon Seller Ser-
                                                                    vice is complex and directly responsible emplo-
                                                                    yees are rare.

16                                                                                                                       17
Strategies for Football Clubs - Why and how to use Amazon Brand Stores. Or not.
Chapter 5
Interview with Viraphong Vongpraseut, TSG 1899 Hoffenheim
                                                                                                                                              Other clubs in the professional leagues approa-
                                                                                                                                              ched us and asked for tips on creating stores.
                                                                                                                                              You could say that we are regarded as a kind of
                                                                                                                                              best practice.
                                         How did you become aware of the possibility       ness expands its visibility within Amazon ex-
                                         of an Amazon Brand Store?                         ponentially.                                       Were there critical voices, for example from
                                                                                           In the Brand Store you can do individual brand     your fan base?
                                         We became aware of the possibility of a Brand     presentations as specific texts, images and vi-
                                         Store within Amazon for the first time when       deos can be added. The contents is dragged         There were certainly critical voices, but they
                                         we first did research on Amazon.                  and dropped into tiles and can be placed in-       were limited. Amazon is generally regarded
                                                                                           dividually. In principle, setting up an own site   very skeptically because of a variety of issues.
                                         We were asking ourselves how we could di-         works like a type of modular system, which
                                         stinguish ourselves from other companies          makes it very user-friendly to maintain.           What aspects do you consider important when
                                         on Amazon. You can use A+ content to build                                                           designing a Brand Store?
                                         beautiful product detail pages. However, we       How long did it take to set up the Brand Store
                                         also wanted to draw attention centrally to our    and what work steps had to be carried out?         For us, it is important that the recognition va-
                                         entire product palette.                                                                              lue of the brand is visible in the shop. Despite
                                                                                           Thanks to the modular system, we were able         Amazon‘s rather restrictive requirements, it is
                                         SSC Napoli was one of the first clubs to raise    to set up the Brand Store very quickly. Visuals    always possible to adequately represent the
                                         its visibility to a new level within the Amazon   that were readily available only had to be ad-     company‘s own CI in the brand store. The Ama-
                                         cosmos with the help of a brand store. It very    apted to Amazon’s requirements. Only a few         zon shop should also always be an extension of
                                         quickly became clear to use that we also nee-     days passed between the first shops sketches       your own online shop.
                                         ded a Brand Store.                                and going “live” with it.
                                                                                                                                              The Brand Store should be tidy and categorised
                                         What, in your opinion, are the advantages of      Other work steps that had to be carried out        logically, and like your own online shop it should
                                         a Brand Store?                                    beforehand were, for example, registering our      be kept up to date at all times. Of course, usa-
                                                                                           brand with the Amazon Brand Registry and           bility plays a big role for the customer in the
                                         The Brand Store is like having your own websi-    specifying the vendor or seller model.             Brand Store as well.
Viraphong Vongpraseut                    te - just on Amazon. A sort of shop-in-a-shop,
Digital Performance & Online Marketing   which has been working successfully in statio-    What feedback have you received on your            Did you sell products on Amazon before? How
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim                      nary retail trade for years.                      Brand Store to date?                               did the sales figures change after your started
                                                                                                                                              the Brand Store?
                                         It gives businesses yet another option for        The feedback has definitely been positive.
                                         communicating brand messages, unique sel-         The store is easy to navigate and offers a good    We started the Amazon Brand Store and selling
                                         ling positions and other incentives to buy. In    overview of the entire TSG Hoffenheim mer-         our products at the same time. Therefore we
                                         combination with the product pages, a busi-       chandising portfolio.                              can’t provide an informed opinion on this.

18                                                                                                                                                                                          19
Chapter 6
Summary

The digitalisation of the world and the challen-    When considering an Amazon brand store, one
ges and opportunities associated with it do not     should keep in mind that the club not only ce-
stop at (professional) football clubs: While fans   des sovereignty over customer data to Amazon,
used to have to go to the merchandising shop        but also that the online giant is viewed incre-
on the day of a match to fit themselvs out with     asingly critically in society and a Brand Store
fan merchandise, online shops now offer a wide      could encounter rejection, especially from foot-
range of products and easy ordering options for     ball traditionalists.
buyers.
                                                    TSG Hoffenheim, a club that operates its own
With the Amazon Brand Store, the online mail        Brand Store, also reports such negative feed-
order dealer and e-commerce market leader           back. However, TSG also reports that the esta-
Amazon offer clubs an opportunity to sale their     blishment of the Amazon shop has been largely
products at another point of sale in adiditon       positively received and means that the club has
ot the club online shop. With its modular sys-      greater digital reach for its merchandising pro-
tem, the Brand Store makes it possible to open      ducts.
a Brand Store for selling club merchandise on
Amazon. In order to do this, the club brand         (Professional) clubs seem to be only starting to
must be registered on Amazon and the basic          make use of the Brand Store: Only 10% of the
structure of the shop set up. Existing photo and    clubs in the five top European leagues make use
video material of the club can be usd to set up     of the advantages of the brand store, although
the Brand Store.                                    it can be assumed that this could change in the
                                                    near future.
The brand store offers clubs the opportunity to
use Amazon’s immensely large customer base
for their own purposes and to reduce existing
hurdles to purchase, since, in contract with the
club’s online shop - buyers already have a cus-
tomer account and the ordering process based
on the site is thus simplified and accelerated.

20                                                                                                     21
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