SpenglerFox Invest in Russia - HIGHLIGHTS FROM WHITE PAPER ON THE VALUE OF DOING BUSINESS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DEC. 2017

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SpenglerFox Invest in Russia - HIGHLIGHTS FROM WHITE PAPER ON THE VALUE OF DOING BUSINESS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION DEC. 2017
SpenglerFox
Invest in Russia
HIGHLIGHTS FROM WHITE PAPER ON THE VALUE OF DOING BUSINESS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
DEC. 2017
Why read this White Paper?

   Get arguments to convince your CEO or board members why Russia
    deserves a second look.
   Broaden your knowledge of what the Russian market has to offer.
   Use as guidance for planning a CEO or board visit to the Russian
    Federation to explore business opportunities (travel to both Moscow and
    regional capitals).
   Gather insight on the value provided by top Russian talent and how talent
    sourcing and search should be done.
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
COUNTRY OVERVIEW –
FAST FACTS
  Population: 146.8 million
  Urban Areas: 15 major cities with
  more than 1 mil. Inhabitants,
  including capital Moscow with
  12.5 residents
  Ave. Monthly Wage: 500 EUR
  (country-wide); 1,300 EUR
  (Moscow)
  Min. Living Wage: 160 EUR
  Pension Allowance: 122 EUR
  (official retirement age = 55 for
  women; 60 for men)
                                      Source: World Bank
  Income Tax Rates: 13% paid by
  employees (the rate is also
  applied for foreigners who stay
  183 days in Russia); annual ave.
  of 22.3% paid by employers
RUSSIAN ECONOMY – TIMELINE
(CURRENT FIGURES AND OUTLOOK)

HISTORY                              CURRENT STATE                         OUTLOOK

Difficult export situation due to    Rapid growth in specific industries   Innovation and growth in govt.-
sanctions                            brought on by sanctions:              supported industries: ICT, digital
                                     agriculture (breeding, agro feeds     technologies and
Double-dip economic collapse (in     and meat/products processing);        nanotechnologies
2008-09 during Great Recession; in   phamaceuticals and localization
2014-15)                             of production processes               Foreign investor interest in joint
                                                                           mining projects
Weak ruble (two key drops            Slow down in non-luxury
against EUR/USD)                     automotive sectors and retail         Tax-free services heading to local
                                                                           market (i.e. Global Blue to launch
Stagnation in market reform          Vulnerability due to reliance on      operations)
processes                            oil/natural gas exports
HR TRENDS ON RUSSIAN MARKET

  Start careers young       Achieve top managerial roles        Limited access to
       (22-23 yo)                   by 30-35 yo          international work experience
                              Strong interest in work for     Remote and home office
 Gen Y very ambitious
                                         SMBs               increasingly used by corps.
                               Competition between
                                                              New opportunities for
Intense restructuring and    experienced professionals
                                                             employment in financial
     reorganization            and ambitious Gen Y
                                                                   services
                                    newcomers
OUTLOOK -
INDUSTRY SECTOR

Key Trends: Digitization,          TRENDS & GROWTH DRIVERS – INDUSTRY SECTOR
Innovation, Localization and
Diversification

                                                  OPTIMIZED
Background Summary: The            LOCALIZED                     SUPPLY CHAIN
                                                   SUPPLY
Industry Sector suffered badly   MANUFACTURING                  DIVERSIFICATION
from the 2014-16 recession.                        CHAINS
Analysts expect the sector to
return to growth thanks to
govt. Investment and                                             NEW MINING
spending by large companies      CHEM, OIL, GAS    IT SECTOR
                                                                  PROJECTS
like Gazprom and Rosneft.          SECTOR UP      LIMITATIONS
The upcoming FIFA World Cup                                       (CA, AUS)
is also driving growth, as
infrastructure projects put on    AUTOMOTIVE
hold are now coming to                              GEN.        GOVT. IMPORT
fruition.                           SECTOR
                                                   POSITIVE      SUBSTITUTION
                                   RECOVERY
                                                   OUTLOOK
TESTIMONIAL
INDUSTRY SECTOR         EXPERT Q/A

                        HIRE/FIRE? We‘re doing both. Recruiting very strong talent and
                        firing under-performers.
                        HOME OFFICE? We don‘t have this option. Currently, we offer
                        employees flexible hours.
                        OUTSOURCING/PAYROLLING: NEW TREND? We‘re a low margin
                        business and have a large number of employees. So an in-
                        house solution is best for us.
                        HOW DO YOU RETAIN THE BEST TALENT? We have a good Long-
                        Term Incentive (LTI) program in place. We offer career
ELMIRA HADIEVA          development opportunities.
                        WHAT ARE THE SOLUTIONS YOUR COMPANY WANTS MOST?
HR Director, Inchcape   Assessment services. We need this as it‘s important for us to
                        define our high-po pool.
OUTLOOK -
CONSUMER SECTOR

Key Trends: Discounts, E-        TRENDS & GROWTH DRIVERS – CONSUMER SECTOR
Commerce (Food vs. Non-
Food Retail)

                                                               NON-FOOD
Background Summary:              DISCOUNT      LOCALIZED
                                                              E-COMMERCE
                                   RETAIL    MANUFACTURING
The consumer sector suffered                                    BOOMING
due to the economy
slowdown over the past 3
years. A doubling of the FX
currency rate has impacted                     ALCOHOL/
consumer purchasing power.
                                  SALES OF     TOBACCO
People have begun to buy                                       FOODSTUFFS
cheaper things.                    BEAUTY      INDUSTRIES
                                                             E-COMMERCE IS
Small- and mid-size businesses   PRODUCTS     IMPACTED BY
                                                                GROWING
are expanding their roles as     GROWING         GOVT.
product manufacturers.
                                              RESTRICTIONS
EXPERT Q/A
TESTIMONIAL
CONSUMER SECTOR          HIRE/FIRE? This is not a black-and-white issue. Due to the economic
                         crisis, some companies have laid off workers as part of
                         consolidation. In our case, we continuously bring onboard new
                         talent to hire stronger experts and fill skills gaps.
                         HOME OFFICE? Am fully supportive of this concept, but it must be
                         used intelligently.
                         OUTSOURCING/PAYROLLING: NEW TREND? Outsourcing will only
                         increase as businesses face greater pressure to achieve
                         efficiencies. Part of companies‘ efforts to harmonize processes
                         across markets.
                         HOW DO YOU RETAIN THE BEST TALENT? We address this on both
                         rational and emotional levels. On the rational level, we use proven
                         incentive programs. At the emotional level, we work on fostering a
                         strong corporate culture. We focus on developing employee
DENIS MOSKVIN            commitment and retaining quality staff.
                         WHAT ARE THE SOLUTIONS YOUR COMPANY WANTS MOST? Currently
Country Manager, MCM     assessment and development center services. Market and talent
Klosterfrau Healthcare   mapping in the medium-term.
OUTLOOK –
LIFE SCIENCES SECTOR

Key Trends: Production             TRENDS & GROWTH DRIVERS – LIFE SCIENCES SECTOR
Localization, Govt.
Investment, Registration Issues,
Change in Talent Interests
                                    ENHANCED
                                                     LOCALIZED       INCREASED
                                      LOCAL
Background Summary:                                 PRODUCTION      INVESTMENT
Growth in the Life Sciences         OPERATIONS
sector is impacted by talent
needs and profiles. Salary                             GOVT.
packages for top talent have                                    LEGAL CHANGES
grown and companies                PROCUREMENT      SUPPORT FOR
                                                                   IN PRODUCT
increasingly offer package            RULES            LOCAL
deals (cars, insurance, bonus                                     REGISTRATION
schemes). Market has to deal                         PRODUCERS
with peripheral issues of wage
                                      COMMS
costs (businesses opt for Gen                           SMBs
Y recruits to avoid higher price    DEPARTMENTS
of experienced talent).                              ATTRACTIVE
                                   REDUNDANT DUE
                                                     EMPLOYERS
                                      TO KAMs
TESTIMONIAL
LIFE SCIENCES SECTOR    EXPERT Q/A

                        HIRE / FIRE? Many people in the industry are now hiring. There are a couple
                        of issues impacting labor markets right now: people are not willing to
                        relocate to work and, despite more available talent due to staff reductions,
                        candidate quality is not high. We see Gen Y talent taking on more and more
                        roles. Companies currently prefer to make a younger hire and pay twice less
                        the standard salary, as opposed to taking on an experienced
                        manager/director. We see many companies closing certain departments;
                        specifically, their commercial ones, while they move to a key account
                        management (KAMs) approach.
                        HOME OFFICE? We find this interesting and have begun to implement it in
                        some areas. It always depends on the role and work required.
                        HOW DO YOU RETAIN THE BEST TALENT? We just implemented a new retention
                        tool related to our pension program. This helps with our long-term planning
OXANA GRIGORIEVA        and cultivating relations to key talent.

HR Director, Allergan
SPENGLERFOX IN
RUSSIA
                                       SPENGLERFOX PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
Summary: Russia is a crucial
market for many businesses:
both due to its size and to
relations with and influence        EXECUTIVE
on neighboring countries in
the CIS region. Doing business       SEARCH          TALENT                MARKET
in the Russian Federation         (top + middle     MAPPING +           INTELLIGENCE/
requires careful planning and     management;        MARKET            BENCHMARKING
detailed knowledge of the
regulatory framework for the       unique profi    MONITORING             (SURVEYS)
local labor market.                placements)
Through its Moscow office
SpenglerFox helps its clients
                                                                         INTERIM
take on these challenges and                      HUMAN CAPITAL        MANAGEMENT
access and employ the top          TEMPORARY         SOLUTIONS
talent the market has to offer.
                                      STAFF       (assessment and         BOARD
                                    PROVISION       development          SOLUTIONS
                                                  centers; staffing)
Temporary staff provision (outsourcing)
PRIVATE AGENCY
EMPLOYMENT
SERVICES                                          KEY SERVICE BENEFITS
Summary: SpenglerFox is
licensed to provide temporary
staffing services for its clients .
The service is ideal for                 OPERATIONAL
businesses who wish to enter
the Russian market but do not
                                         AND/OR COST          LEGAL COMPLIANCE
have an established legal              CENTER EFFICIENCY
entity. Alternatively, this
service is also available for
businesses who may wish to
run temporary projects or                                     FULLY CONFIDENTIAL
have, for some reason, to             REDUCED LEGAL RISK
leave the country, but wish to                                 DATA PROCESSING
maintain a minimal
functioning staff.
Feel free to reach out to a member of
        our team below.

Partner/Regional Director          Practice Group Lead Practice Group Lead
CEDRIC D’HALLUIN                   DR. ARSEN BADALOV                   ELENA SHUVALOVA
Emerging Markets Director –        Regional Practice Group Leader -    Regional Practice Group Leader - Life
MEA, Russia, Turkey                Industry & Mining, Russia and CIS   Sciences, Consumer, Russia and CIS
Email: cdhalluin@spenglerfox.com   Email: abadalov@spenglerfox.com     Email: eshuvalova@spenglerfox.com
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