Sheepscot River - Midcoast Conservancy
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Sheepscot River
This majestic river, which lies in the heart of the
midcoast, has been and continues to be a vital artery
for working waterfronts, critical habitat for sea-run
fish species such as the endangered Atlantic salmon,
and a source of recreation and reflection for the
communities it has defined.
Spring 2022 | Vol.5, No. 1 | The Water Issue
The mission of Midcoast Conservancy is to protect and
restore vital lands and waters on a scale that matters.
WE ENVISION A WORLD WHERE OUR LANDS AND WATERS ARE
Board of Directors staff
HEALTHY AND PROTEC TED AND WHERE NATURE OCCUPIES A
Buck O’Herin Pete Nichols PLACE OF CENTRAL IMPORTANCE IN E VERY PERSON’S LIFE.
President Executive Director
Joanne Steneck Andy Bezon
Vice President Director of HVNC &
Community Programs
Tony Marple
Treasurer Melissa Cote
Tracy Moskovitz
Secretary
Sheepscot River
Watershed Manager
dive into our water issue!
Ashley Baldwin Isobel Curtis
02 A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO CONSERVATION IN THE MIDCOAST
Photo: Tim Trumbauer
Stewardship Manager
Sally Butler
Carole Cifrino
Tim Libby
Forest & Lands Manager 03 NEW FACES AT MIDCOAST CONSERVANCY
Chuck Dinsmore Patricia Nease
Damariscotta Lake
04 SUMMER EVENTS
Carolyn Gabbe
Watershed Manager 05 COUNCIL CORNER
A Holistic Approach to
Laurie Howarth Damariscotta Lake
Kristin Pennock
Liz Petruska Director of Administration Medomak Valley
Mary Kate Reny & Finance Sheepscot Headwaters
Hugh Riddleberger
Marty Welt
Kate Raymond
Database Coordinator
Sheepscot Valley
Hidden Valley Nature Center Conservation In the Midcoast
By Pete Nichols, Executive Director & Buck O'Herin, Board President
Anne Read
Land Protection Specialist
10 ROLAND S. BARTH WELCOME CENTER
Air Rhodes LAND. WATER. COMMUNIT Y. THE THREE PILLARS THAT ARE AT THE CORE OF OUR MISSION AT
Deputy Director 11 THE CHANGING CLIMATE OF MIDCOAST'S WATERS
MIDCOAST CONSERVANC Y AND DEFINE THE APPROACH WE TAKE TOWARD SERVING THE
Chris Schorn
Senior Stewardship Manager 12 PROTECT THE LAND, PROTECT THE WATER COMMUNIT Y—BOTH NATURAL AND HUMAN—ON THE MIDCOAST.
T
Ali Stevenson
Communications &
13 PROTECTING YOUR RIGHT TO CLEAN WATER he nexus between land and water is a critical consider- The ecosystem services provided by these lands are vital com-
ation that informs the goals of our 30x30 initiative as we ponents of keeping our wild spaces, favorite hunting and fish-
Engagement Manager 14 SPIRIT OF THE NORTH: The Common Loon's Story of Recovery
work to protect 30,000 acres of the midcoast by 2030. The ing spots, trails, and swimming holes vibrant and rich with
Tim Trumbauer wild landscapes of this region that shape our quality of life are plants, fish, and wildlife. We do our part to assist those natural
Director of Water 15 THE SHEEPSCOT RIVER COLLABORATIVE
mere remnants of a broader bioregion that once connected the processes by monitoring the health of our waters and restoring
& Communications
MAINE CONSERVATION CORPS
18 SHEEPSCOT RIVER MAP coastal regions along the Atlantic coast to the boreal forest that
stretches from Maine across Canada. What continues to make
the landscape. We monitor the water quality in the Sheepscot
River, Damariscotta Lake, and Medomak River watersheds,
Amy Cazier
MCC Environmental
21 ATLANTIC SALMON these systems thrive is the connection between the land and wa-
ter, which supports the forests, plants, wildlife, fish and other
ensuring clean water for fish and shellfish, and supporting our
working waterfront community. We fight back invasive aquatic
Water Steward 22 FILTER-FEEDING SUPERHEROES aquatic life that all contribute to a rich and diverse ecosystem. plants, work with landowners to prevent polluted stormwater
Melanie Collins runoff from their homes, and conduct the science-based re-
MCC Environmental 23 REWILDING THE MIDCOAST Land protection, right now, is the most effective way to search that will protect our valued coastal waters from the im-
Community Steward protect water quality. Protecting riparian buffers along the pacts of a changing climate.
Skye Cahoon
24 PLANNING FOR WHEN, NOT IF
Sheepscot River helps to provide shade and regulate the water
temperature to ensure cool water for the endangered Atlantic Land, water, and community are all connected. At Midcoast
MCC Environmental
Land Steward
25 DONOR APPRECIATION
salmon. Protecting upland areas and wetlands conserves Conservancy, we work every day to protect and enrich each
36 GET INVOLVED: Your Support Matters seeps and small streams that are cold water inputs into our riv-
ers and helps slow polluted water and sediments from
one of those pillars, and we hope you will join us in our en-
deavors to maintain our quality of life in midcoast Maine.
fouling our waters.
Newsletter Design: Jess Ruhlin Donohoe T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 2
New Faces at Midcoast Conservancy Fill your summer calendar
ANNE READ
Land Protection Specialist
with our upcoming events!
Anne is from southern Maine, currently residing in Portland. She studied Community
Development and Planning at Clark University and was involved in land protection
projects in Worcester, MA while receiving her Master’s of Arts in 2017. She has experi-
ence in land and water conservation efforts through non-profit work in Western North
Carolina and Massachusetts.
MELISSA COTE
Sheepscot River Watershed Manager
Melissa is originally from Massachusetts, and found a second home in Maine where
her grandfather grew up. After obtaining her Master of Science degree in oceanogra-
phy from the University of Connecticut, she worked for two environmental nonprofits
where she found her true passion in conservation work. She made Maine her forever
home in January 2020 when she moved to the Midcoast region to work for the
Department of Marine Resources, where she monitored water quality for the Bureau of
Public Health.
TOAST TO THE MIDCOAST FUNDRAISERS
LINGER BY THE LAKE MEDOMAK MIXER SHEEPSCOT SOIREE
Thursday, July 14, 4-6:30 pm Thursday, July 28, 4-6:30 pm Wednesday, August 3, 4-6:30 pm
Gather on the shore of Damariscotta Lake Mosey down to Round Pond for a Perched above the serpentine
at the extraordinary Birkett farm. The special evening on Muscongus Harbor. Sheepscot, this home enjoys sweeping
iconic red barn is familiar to all who pass Get an osprey’s eye view of the views of the water and Trout
by on the water! beautiful bay. Brook Preserve!
LIVE MUSIC, ADVENTURE & MORE!
VOLUNTEER APPRECIATION STATE OF THE LAKE JAZZ IN THE WOODS
AMY CAZIER MELANIE COLLINS SKYE CAHOON & MEMBER PICNIC Tuesday, August 23, 4-6 pm Sunday, August 28, 4-6 pm
MCC Environmental Water Steward MCC Environmental Community Steward MCC Environmental Land Steward Thursday, August 11, 4-6:30 pm Join Damariscotta Lake Watershed Jamie Saft and friends are back for an
Amy grew up exploring Colorado’s Rocky Melanie is serving this year as the MCC Skye joins Midcoast Conservancy as the Gather at Hidden Valley Nature Center Manager Patricia Nease at Wavus Camp encore afternoon of world-class jazz
Mountains before heading to Michigan Community Environmental Steward, 2022 MCC Land Environmental Stew- to celebrate our amazing volunteers and to learn about the latest trends in water in the mellow setting of Hidden Valley
to earn a Bachelor’s degree in Biology at focused primarily on work at Hidden Valley ard. She is tasked with a range of duties catch up with Midcoast Conservancy quality and ways you can help protect Nature Center’s Barn. Bring chairs and
Kalamazoo College where her fascination Nature Center in Jefferson. After growing centered around land protection including friends old and new! the lake. cocktails for the happiest of hours!
for plants and insects developed. She is up in Beverly, MA, Melanie earned a BA landowner outreach, stewarding conserved
serving as the MCC Environmental Steward in Biology from the College of the Holy lands, and coordinating educational events.
for Midcoast Conservancy’s water team Cross; her junior year, she studied Wildlife Skye grew up in southeastern Massachu- LIVE EDGE MUSIC FESTIVAL RACE THROUGH THE WOODS GOOSEPECKER TREKKER
and will be helping to manage volunteers Management through a School for Field setts and received her Bachelor’s degree in Sunday, September 18, 12-6 pm Saturday, September 24 Saturday, October 1, 9 am- 1 pm
dedicated to protecting the Sheepscot Studies program in Kimana, Kenya and Zoology and minor in Psychology from the Four Maine bands will give you terrific Our annual trail running event is fun-first; Explore the magnificent Northern
River, Medomak River and Damariscotta Rhotia, Tanzania with a focus on giraffe University of Maine, Orono. tunes and reasons to dance the day away! all ages and abilities are encouraged to Headwaters trail system, then gather for
Lake watersheds through water quality and behavior. Melanie spent a few years in Port- Local beers and wood-fired pizza will run either the 5-mile or half-marathon beer and lunch from the grill at the
invasive plant monitoring. This summer she land between seasons as a marine science sustain you for the duration. races. Prizes, beer, and pretzels will Whitten Hill Preserve, served up by Midcoast
will engage with young conservationists as educator in California and a sea kayak guide reward your efforts! Conservancy staff and volunteers.
she oversees the Youth Conservation Corps. in Washington.
3 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 4
By Brent Douglass & the Council By Tim Trumbauer
EDUCATIONAL
RESOURCES:
Maine Boating Laws:
bit.ly/37YQSIE
Boating Safety Courses:
bit.ly/3vrpTh4
Photo: Tim Trumbauer
Photo: Keith Carver
Photo: Keith Carver
WHILE WE CELEBRATE SUCCESS- From Maine Boating Laws and Damariscotta Lake indicate submerged THE MEDOMAK VALLE Y COUNCIL and to learn more about our Rewilding clamming area that is threatened by
FULLY REMOVING HYDRILLA, AND Responsibilities: rocks or other hazards, but very few HAS BIG PLANS FOR THE SUMMER! the Midcoast program, see page 23). excess bacteria pollution—and we
CONTINUE EFFORTS TO PRE VENT • Operators must regulate their speed markers delineate no-wake zones. UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF NE WLY- are gearing up for our seasonal water
to avoid endangering, injuring, Miles of shoreline and many islands Programmatically, we continue to quality monitoring program with
OTHER INVASIVE AQUATIC PLANTS ELEC TED COUNCIL CHAIR BENNET T
or unnecessarily inconveniencing make marking all areas within the no- pursue land and water conservation our partners at the Maine Coastal
AND TO MITIGATE THREATS TO another watercraft and its wake zone impossible. Boaters must COLLINS, WE EMBARKED UPON A throughout the Medomak Region. Observing Alliance.
WATER QUALIT Y IN DAMARISCOT TA occupants, whether anchored or take responsibility for operating their STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS TO In land conservation news, we ac-
LAKE, THERE’S ANOTHER CONCERN underway. watercraft in a safe manner. A boat PRIORITIZE AND ORGANIZE OUR cepted a newly donated Conservation To learn more about our events, con-
FOR THOSE WHO LOVE THE LAKE. • Operators must consider the exceeding headway speed while close VOLUNTEER COUNCIL’S EFFORTS FOR Easement on more than 120 acres servation work, and volunteer opportu-
SINCE THE ONSET OF THE PANDEMIC, effect of their watercraft’s wake on to shore is not only at risk to collide THE YEAR. owned by Deb Dean in Washington. nities, please make sure you follow our
MORE PEOPLE HAVE TURNED TO waterfront piers, floats, shoreline or with swimmers or paddlers but the The property includes fields, woods, Medomak Valley pages on Facebook
W
other property. wake, even from a small boat, can e recognized the most powerful and wetlands stretching down to Hope and Instagram and visit our website
BOATING, ESPECIALLY THOSE SEEK-
• You may not operate a watercraft be a drowning hazard to recreational role for the Council is to engage Brook, Little Medomak Brook, and the at www.midcoastconservancy.org to sub-
ING SAFE OUTDOOR RECREATION. greater than “headway speed” while swimmers, and may cause damage to Medomak River, providing a variety of scribe to our email list. Thank you for
the local community in our con-
GROWING BOAT TRAFFIC BRINGS THE within 200 feet of any shoreline, docks and shoreline. Boat operators habitat types for wildlife. The majority supporting our work, and we hope to
servation work: to welcome, educate,
NEED TO EMPHASIZE BOATER SAFET Y including islands. failing to maintain headway-speed- and inspire our neighbors to help us of the property will be forever wild, see you at one of our local events!
AND EDUCATION, AS NE W AND • “Headway speed” means the slowest only when within 200 feet of shore conserve the vital lands and water of the with no commercial harvest allowed.
SEASONED BOATERS MUST FOLLOW speed at which it is still possible to may not be intentionally violating Medomak region. To do so, we agreed This will maximize carbon storage on
SAFE BOATING PRINCIPLES. maintain steering and control of the the law. They may be unaware of how to host one or more public social events the land, preventing climate change
watercraft. large or impactful their wake is, even at to welcome community members, host and providing flood control for the
S
moderate speed. They may be unaware a shoreline trash clean-up in partnership Medomak River watershed.
afe boating includes using common With over 4,600 acres of surface area of the law or potential for harm they with the Maine Island Trail Association
sense and complying with Maine’s and more than 45 miles of shoreline, are creating. This is no excuse for unsafe (MITA), and to pilot a new “Rewilding In water conservation news, we re-
boating regulations. Speed and maintaining headway-speed-only boating, but recognizing this risk is the Midcoast” program to encourage cently entered into a Memorandum
distance-from-shore regulations are within 200 feet of shore is critical an opportunity to make boater safety local property owners to adopt na- of Understanding with the Bremen
especially important on Damariscotta to safeguarding those enjoying the education a priority. ture-based yard practices. (By the time Shellfish Conservation Committee to Medomak Valley - Midcoast Conservancy
Lake due to its many islands, coves, and waterfront and protecting sensitive
ecologically-sensitive areas. you read this, our events should be conduct a rigorous bacteria pollution
habitat for loons and other wildlife. study of Broad Cove—an important www.midcoastconservancy.org/medomak-valley
Damariscotta Lake Watch - Midcoast Conservancy scheduled and posted on our website,
Many navigation markers in
www.midcoastconservancy.org/damariscotta
5 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 6
By John Twomey By Chris Schorn
Photo: Leah Sprague
Photo: Glenn Ritch
S
THE SHEEPSCOT HEADWATERS ome years ago, as our council was We are planning two or three habitat APRIL SHOWERS BRING A LOT mation about exciting happenings we Like Atlantic salmon working their way
REGION IS RELATIVELY SPARSELY discussing programs for the up- walks during the summer of 2022. OF THINGS BESIDES MAY FLOWERS. are hosting for Fish Migration Day later upriver, our hardworking council mem-
POPULATED BY HUMANS BUT coming year, we came upon the At this point, one is set for June 25 FOR INSTANCE: RUSHING WATERS, in May, as well as our weekly naturalist bers, volunteers, and staff are eager to
idea of offering wildlife habitat tours and another for August 6. The walks events on our trails. And once you’ve take on challenges—and splash around
IS HEAVILY POPULATED BY A CARVING THE RIVERBANKS WITH soaked in the science, put on your
in our area. This grew from the fact last roughly two hours and there is no the river while doing so!
TREMENDOUS NUMBER OF WILD that a number of people in our group charge. Check the events page for full ICE FLOES AND TURBID FRESHETS; Sunday best and keep your eyes peeled
CREATURES. IN DISCUSSING THIS were actively involved in protecting and details: https://bit.ly/3qaOQfr FLASHY MIGRATORY WARBLERS for more information related to our
REALIT Y AT A HEADWATERS COUNCIL improving habitat for wild creatures. FLIT TING THROUGH THE WOODS; summer soirees and fundraisers.
MEETING A NUMBER OF YEARS AGO, A short discussion of this issue made it AMPHIBIANS AWAKENING FOR
IT BECAME CLEAR THAT MOST OR clear that many of us had done a good THEIR “BIG NIGHT” AND LIKE TO GET OUT AND ABOUT?
deal of work on such projects and were Join our council, staff, and volunteers
ALL OF THE MEMBERS CHOSE TO SLITHERING THROUGH THE
beginning to see wildlife respond posi- for fun and fulfilling trail workdays in
LIVE IN THIS AREA IN LARGE PART WOODS TO THEIR VERNAL POOLS the Valley. We’ll be building bridges at
tively to these efforts.
DUE TO THE FAC T THAT THE Y CAN FOR MIDNIGHT TRYSTS. Stetser, implementing interpretive trails
ENJOY REGULAR CONTAC T WITH and exhibits at Bass Falls, and man-
T
The logical question arose: Why not
THEIR WILD NEIGHBORS. INDEED, IT he Sheepscot River Valley is a aging invasives along the Sheepscot at
share some of these success stories and
TURNS OUT THAT SHARING STORIES dynamic and exciting ecosystem— Trout Brook. And later this summer, we
strategies?
Photo: Midcoast Conservancy
much like our Sheepscot Valley anticipate our partners at the WW&F
OF VARIOUS WILDLIFE SIGHTINGS Council! From the trails to the river, our
Photo: Callie Wronker
The following summer our council Railway Museum will open a new
AND ENCOUNTERS IS A REGULAR council and related staff are engaged in station at our Trout Brook Preserve—an
PASTIME FOR RESIDENTS OF THE offered three wildlife habitat walks. All
the stewardship, growth, and celebration exciting development which will allow
were exceptionally well-attended and
HEADWATERS. of the essential work in this watershed. riders of this historic narrow gauge rail-
received. Participants have found that
much of what they observed and learned way to disembark and enjoy a new loop
could be duplicated in their own yards PASSIONATE ABOUT FISH MIGRATION? trail through the preserve.
and beyond. Given that early success, You’re not alone—well, at least not at
Sheepscot River - Midcoast Conservancy
the Headwaters Council has offered our events. Stay tuned to our website's As we slog through the last throes of Sheepscot River - Midcoast Conservancy
habitat walks every year since and they www.midcoastconservancy.org/sheepscot-headwaters events page and our new Sheepscot mud season, there is plenty to look for-
www.midcoastconservancy.org/sheepscot-valley
have seemingly grown in popularity. Valley Facebook page for more infor- ward to in the Sheepscot Valley.
7 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 8
By Bambi Jones
Photo: Jess Ruhlin Donohoe
roland s. barth welcome center
THE 2022 CONSTRUC TION SEASON will also move to the new Welcome forestry, chainsaw classes, and more
By Ali Stevenson,
GOT OFF TO AN EARLY START AT Center. The site is prepared, concrete are all on the agenda this summer. The Roland
Communications & Engagement Manager
HIDDEN VALLE Y NATURE CENTER. foundation will be poured in early May, self-guided running trail has been laid
A NE W OVERFLOW PARKING LOT the timber frames will be construct- out, allowing runners to enjoy a peace-
ed during two timber frame classes at ful run in the woods and prep for our THOUSANDS OF VISITORS TAKE TO maps, and membership information will
JUST A LIT TLE NORTH OF THE MAIN
HVNC in May and will be erected in fall Race Through the Woods. THE TRAILS AT HIDDEN VALLE Y be featured.
ENTRANCE HAS BEEN COMPLETED. place soon thereafter. Stop in to check
GONE ARE THE DAYS OF PARKING ON Volunteer opportunities abound, NATURE CENTER E VERY YEAR, AND
it out and say hello. And if you want to Our rental center will be located there
THE ROADWAY OR USING SHUT TLE see more about the planned Welcome including the chance to become a trail HAVING THE OPPORTUNIT Y TO CON- as well, allowing for skiers and bikers to
VANS TO COME AND GO FROM A Center, see page 10. steward by adopting a trail at HVNC. NEC T PERSONALLY WITH AS MANY get their gear as soon as they arrive, and
DISTANT PARKING AREA. A TRAIL You can do this on your own time, OF THEM AS POSSIBLE HAS LONG for expanded hours of operation. The
Picnic tables and funky benches, made alone or with a gang. It's a great reason BEEN A GOAL OF OURS. TO THAT END, footprint of the main structure is 24' x
CONNEC TING THE NE W LOT TO THE
from HVNC's own timbers, are being to take a walk outside! WE HAVE BEGUN CONSTRUC TION OF 32’ with gear storage in the back. The
ENTRANCE IS UNDERWAY. built and are for sale at the main office.
THE ROLAND S. BARTH WELCOME building will be constructed by volun-
Each one is unique—come pick yours And be sure to mark your calendars
teers and participants of a Midcoast
E
arthwork is also completed for the out now! with our annual crowd-pleasing events CENTER, JUST INSIDE THE GATE
Conservancy Timber Frame Class, and
construction of the Roland S. Barth —Jazz in the Woods, Live Edge, Race TO THE SERVICE ROAD. WE ARE SO
erected on site during the course. The
Welcome Center, which will greet Some energetic folks are developing a Through the Woods and our winter EXCITED ABOUT THE MANY WAYS building will be on a concrete foun-
guests near the entrance to HVNC. course for new landowners, with the Biathlon. Hope to see you on the trails THAT IT WILL ENHANCE E VERYONE’S dation and will be very energy effi-
Roland was a founder of the Sheepscot equally important goal of building or on the pond (canoes to rent)! EXPERIENCE AT HVNC! cient–100% powered by solar panels on
Valley Conservation Association and community for newcomers to Maine. the roof. Internet access will be avail-
A
a supporter of its successor, Midcoast Three classes will be offered this summer If you are interested in offering your s a home base for volunteer “am- able, facilitating credit card payments Photo: Barbara Bauman and Roland Barth
Conservancy. In honor of Roland and on Trail Building, Forestry, and Encour- carpentry skills contact Andy Bezon at bassadors” and some staff, the and staff work capacity.
the work he did as an educator and aging Wildlife. andyb@midcoastconservancy.org. Welcome Center will allow visitors
conservationist, the new center will to talk with knowledgeable people, get- We anticipate completion of the
welcome, inform, educate, and inspire Nature-based classes fill the calendar at ting recommendations on the best trails Welcome Center in early fall and hope
visitors and continue HVNC's history HVNC. Amphibians, bogs, ferns, full Hidden Valley Nature Center for recreational pursuits or directions to hold a ribbon-cutting ceremony in
of creating community. Rental gear moon paddles, mushrooms, sustainable to a hut or yurt. Educational exhibits, October. Stay tuned!
www.midcoastconservancy.org/hvnc
9 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 10
The Changing Climate of
the rivers rise in rushes. My road has
washed out twice this year already from
the intense rains, and I watched kayak-
Midcoast Waters
By Air Rhodes, Deputy Director
ers shoot the rapids of what’s usually a
dribbling brook. That’s not only bad for
infrastructure, but also bad for water
Protect the Land,
creatures. Imagine being a tiny baby
WE HAVE ALL SEEN THE CLIMATE CHANGING AROUND US, BUT NONE MORE
SO THAN THOSE WHO LIVE UNDER THE WATERS. THE CHANGING AQUATIC
Atlantic salmon, trying to hide in an
eddy behind a rock on the bottom of
the roaring Sheepscot after a thunder-
Protect the Water
By Anne Read, Land Protection Specialist
WORLD OF THE MIDCOAST REQUIRES US TO UNLOCK NE W LE VELS OF storm. It’s no wonder only 1 in 40,000
COMPASSION, IMAGINATION, AND HELPING HANDS. is likely to make it to adulthood—
and why we’re working so hard to AS THE ICE BEGINS TO THAW, THE SOIL STARTS TO SOFTEN, AND THE
protect them. BABY BIRDS BRAVELY PEEK THEIR HEADS OUT OF THEIR WARM NESTS, WE
NOT ENOUGH OXYGEN Damariscotta Lake in 2009. After 13
years of removing truckloads of plants,
TOO WILL HESITANTLY SHED OUR HEAVIER LAYERS AND LINGER FOR AN
If you’re feeling brave, imagine not I’m sure you know how climate change
this year the lake is officially uninfested! EX TRA MOMENT TO ENJOY THE GENEROUS SUNSHINE. AS WE RECREATE IN
being able to breathe well: perhaps is melting ice worldwide, which is rais-
you’ve experienced this at the top of a But it’s just a matter of time until inva- THESE UPCOMING WARMER MONTHS, WHETHER IT’S PADDLING DOWN THE
ing the ocean. Maine Climate Council
high mountain. No matter how deep sive species rear their heads again. We’re anticipates that we’ll have 1.5’ of sea
SHEEPSCOT RIVER, SWIMMING ON DAMARISCOT TA LAKE, OR FISHING ON
you breathe, your body needs more on patrol. level rise by 2050, and 4’ by 2100. Visit THE MEDOMAK RIVER, IT’S A TIME TO REFLEC T AND OBSERVE THE LAND
oxygen. That’s what our fish and mol- riskfinder.climatecentral.org to see what THAT SURROUNDS THESE SCENIC WATERWAYS.
lusk and seaweed neighbors are already ACIDIFYING projected seas look like in our area—
P
experiencing. One of the key causes of climate change and why they’re raising the Woolwich rotected land, specifically along Midcoast Conservancy places impor-
is the increasing amount of carbon diox- bridge! Protecting the waters’ edges riparian areas, is essential to main- tance on the protection of land that
Warm water holds less oxygen than cold ide in our atmosphere. Water absorbs as buffers and sponges has never been taining and sustaining water quality includes undeveloped and intact ripar-
water, which means that rising tempera- the carbon dioxide, which acidifies the more important. Midcoast Conservancy that protects the biodiversity of our ian habitats, including wetlands, vernal
tures deprive aquatic lifeforms of the water. Imagine (and this is horrible) that already protects 13.4 miles of Medomak watershed and encourages community pools, and island properties. These
oxygen they need. The Gulf of Maine the air in which you live became acidic. shoreline, nine miles of Sheepscot shore- recreation and stewardship. At Midcoast help us to prioritize projects that could
and its tributaries are warming faster Like limestone melting into vinegar, line, and many acres of wetlands. Conservancy we aim to help landown- limit development along waterways and
than 99% of global oceans. For 29 years oyster shells begin to dissolve when the
ers do more to conserve their land and by extension benefit the health of the
Midcoast Conservancy has been moni- ocean acidifies, and baby oysters’ shells RESTORATIVE FUTURE maximize the conservation benefits rivers and streams in the communities fish, as well as other aquatic plants and
toring the water on the Sheepscot River, grow brittle. By the end of the century, Our future lies partly in being able to which include: wetland protection, that we share. The Sheepscot River, a animals that are essential to protect.
showing the changing habitat there. mussels and oysters are expected to grow directly protect and restore habitats preservation of fish and wildlife habitat, central waterway in our service area, is Conservation easements are a great
25% and 10% less shell. There will for our aquatic neighbors—such as and the reduction of sediment in the one of eight Maine rivers that provides option for landowners to protect the
HARMFUL THINGS LOVE CLIMATE CHANGE come a point where shellfish won’t be ensuring that baby salmon have shelter waterways. Having an undeveloped crucial spawning grounds for the native riparian buffer along their property, and
While the waters’ warming stresses able to grow shells at all. in the river. But it also lies in restoring buffer of land along a waterway allows Atlantic salmon (EPA). Sediment, to benefit the health of our rivers and
most of its inhabitants, it unfortunately our larger relationship with the climate. for natural absorption and filtration of failing stream crossings, and a lack of streams. So next time you’re out on the
makes a few harmful creatures Luckily the oyster is a superhero for I never would have imagined that the chemicals, stormwater runoff, sediment, streamside vegetation are all factors that water, be mindful of the land that you’re
very happy. mitigating climate change. Their smoke coming out of my tailpipe could and pollution, preventing it from nega- contribute to water pollution and could near: there might be an easement that
shells absorb and store carbon from be dissolving the shells of oysters— tively impacting the water quality. affect the future of these endangered keeps it protected!
We’ve already seen algal blooms in the environment - an average of eight the same oysters that might save us.
Damariscotta Lake and other waters grams of carbon per oyster! Per acre, Everything we can do as individuals, For more information, check out the
in the region. When algae blooms, oysters can sequester as much carbon as as communities, and as a society to EPA's Nonpoint Source Success Story:
normally clear water turns into a cloud mature trees—and keep it stored longer. roll back the causes of climate change Water Quality Restored in West Branch
of green. Some types of marine algae Oysters also clean the water: One adult is essential. We are all so dependent Sheepscot River: https://bit.ly/3rM1RfF
even produce biotoxins. Algal blooms oyster can filter 50 gallons of water a on one another. The good news is, if
are likely to increase as Maine’s climate day! Midcoast Conservancy is working there’s one thing that the people of the
continues to shift. to establish oyster reefs to clean and Midcoast are good at, it’s taking care of
protect our local waters. their neighbors. Thank you for being
With warmer waters also come plants part of the solution! Riparian Buffer Zones
that are native to warmer places. RISING WATERS Source: University of Kentucky College of Agriculture
Hydrilla, or water thyme, is native Climate change knocks our rainfall Credit: Corey Wilson, Landscape Architecture
Thank you to Cody Bloomfield for contributing to
to Sri Lanka —but took over part of all out of whack. Severe storms make this article.
11 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 12
Spirit of
Photos: Kids swimming on Spectacle Island,
Damariscotta Lake (Tim Trumbauer); Volunteers
monitor water quality on the Sheepscot River.
the North:
the Common
Loon’s
Story of
Recovery
By Isobel Curtis, Stewardship Manager
Loons thrived in Northern New
England until the 1970s when pop-
Unbeknownst to the casual observer,
loons may have multiple monogamous
ulations plummeted due to increased relationships over their lifetime! How,
disturbance, along with poisoning from you ask? Loons are territorial, returning
AS DUSK SET TLES OVER DARK WA-
lead fishing tackle and mercury con- to the same lakes with their partner each
TERS, A CRY RINGS OUT THAT IS AT tamination from coal-burning plant spring to breed after overwintering on
ONCE BEAUTIFUL AND HAUNTING, emissions. In 1983 Maine Audubon the coast. Young loons or “floaters” with
ETHEREAL AND MELODIC. IT STIRS launched the “Annual Loon Count,” a no territory will challenge established
protecting
By Patricia Nease, Damariscotta Lake Watershed Manager
SOMETHING IN ALL WHO LISTEN, citizen science initiative that continues breeders to a duel. If the challenger is
E VEN WATERS THAT APPEAR PRISTINE AND CRYSTAL CLEAR CAN HARBOR TAPPING INTO THAT DEEP SENSE OF today. On Damariscotta Lake, only 28 successful, the mate of the defeated
WONDER RESERVED FOR THE SUB- loons were observed that first year of loon will stay loyal to their territory and
AN INVISIBLE HARMFUL POLLUTANT THAT PUTS HUMAN HEALTH AT RISK:
your right FECAL BAC TERIA. IN EXCESSIVE AMOUNTS, FECAL BAC TERIA CAN INCREASE
THE RISK OF INFEC TION TO SWIMMERS OR ANYONE MAKING CONTAC T WITH
LIME AND UNEXPEC TED. IT IS THE
CALL OF THE COMMON LOON
monitoring. Thanks to conservation ef-
forts, they have made a steady rebound
and now 40-60 loons are typically ob-
re-pair rather than follow their previous
partner into exile. While most skirmish-
es end in a surrender, some loons have
(GAVIA IMMER).
to clean
THE WATER AND CAN RENDER SHELLFISH UNSAFE TO CONSUME. TO FURTHER served on Damariscotta Lake each sum- been known to fight to the death with
E VALUATE THESE RISKS AND TO ULTIMATELY IDENTIFY AND MITIGATE mer. The loon population in Maine (in their sharp bills. What drama!
T
heir distinctive song is shrouded in areas monitored) has more than doubled
POLLUTION SOURCES, WE CREATED A NE W IN-HOUSE FECAL BAC TERIA WATER myth and thought to represent the
water
from 1,500 (1983) to 3,446 (2021)—a Loons capture our attention, and hearts,
QUALIT Y MONITORING LAB. AS SUCH, WE HAVE THREE EXCITING PROJEC TS IN wild spirit of the North. While it true conservation success story! with their complex social lives and
THE PIPELINE—ONE FOR EACH OF OUR WATERSHEDS! undoubtedly evokes a sense of wildness, beloved calls. As their neighbors here
this association is also rooted in truth. All lake-goers know that loons are in the Midcoast, we can help safeguard
O
n Damariscotta Lake we’re starting In the Medomak River Estuary we’ll be shed every other Tuesday from May Common loons are found in Northern remarkable in more than song, howev- their population by protecting water
a new public health monitoring working with the Town of Bremen and through September. We have historically lakes throughout Canada and US border er. Their plumage is a striking pattern quality, giving them their space and not
program. We’ll collect samples their Shellfish Conservation Committee used the Health and Environmental states from Maine to Minnesota. They of black and white checks, stripes, and making wakes close to shore while they
at eight sites distributed throughout to identify sources of bacteria pollution Testing Lab in Augusta for our bacteria are very sensitive to human disturbance bands that seems to mimic the water’s are nesting, and avoiding
the lake, concentrating on high use in Broad Cove. Unfortunately, Broad sample analysis; with our new capabili- and require quiet, clear lakes to breed ripples.They are also an unusually large the use of lead
areas. Samples will be collected from Cove has been identified as having high- ties, we’re hoping to be able to run those and fish– hence their wildness. Murky and long-lived bird, weighing be-
Memorial Day weekend through Labor er levels of bacteria pollution, which is samples in-house by the 30th sampling waters inhibit underwater hunting visi- tween 5.5-13 pounds and living
Day weekend on Thursdays so we a source of concern for shellfish harvest- year, in 2023. This year we will send all bility, while development and recreation 20-30 years!
can have results by Friday afternoons. ers and recreational water users alike. of our samples to Augusta, and run a disrupt their vulnerable nests on
fishing
Those results will be posted to our This project will include sampling in a small subset in-house to determine how the lake’s edge. What's most fascinating
lures. I encourage you
Damariscotta Lake Watch social media variety of locations and conditions to closely the two results align. about loons though
all to head out by canoe at
channels, the website, and on a new try to identify, and ultimately eliminate, is their love life.
dawn or dusk to experience the
platform, Swim Guide. Swim Guide has sources of the pollution. The water team is very excited about our wild spirit of the North
both an app and a web interface that new capacity for analyzing fecal bacte- yourselves…
provide weather and water quality infor- The Sheepscot River water quality ria samples in-house and our ability to
mation at beaches around the world! monitoring program is entering its chase down sources when we need to. A
This new platform will help spread the 29th year of sampling! This program huge thank you to the generous donors
word about Midcoast Conservancy and involves collecting temperature, bacte- who helped us build our new lab!
the great work we’re doing to protect ria, and dissolved oxygen measurements
our waters. throughout the Sheepscot River water-
13 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY Photo: Keith Carver T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 14
Ideas, like large rivers, never have just one source. —Willy Ley
presence acts as an indicator for the over-
all ecological integrity of the watershed,
from water quality to habitat rich-
ness for all fish and wildlife. Midcoast
Conservancy works every day to pro-
tect the river and the watershed from
the impacts that may negatively affect
the river and watershed. But, as with
many things in life, it takes a commu-
nity to heal a river—or more accurate-
ly in nature, provide opportunities for
a river to heal itself. A river is a flow-
ing representation of balance within an
ecological system, and while our focus at
Midcoast Conservancy is conservation,
A
By Pete Nichols, Executive Director t 320 square miles, the Sheepscot Area of Ecological Significance. The working landscapes and waterfronts
watershed contains more than Sheepscot offers such a variety of habitat are a vital part of that broader balance.
40 lakes and ponds and about that it is designated as an Outstanding
530 miles of streams; the West River Segment and is also one of eight SHEEPSCOT RIVER COLLABORATIVE
Branch of the Sheepscot, which enters Maine rivers that provide essential Midcoast Conservancy has worked
in Whitefield, is approximately 15 spawning grounds for the endangered with many partners over the years to
miles long and holds Branch Pond in native Atlantic salmon. Numerous other open up barriers to fish passage, like
its headwaters; portions of 22 towns in fish, including striped bass, the endan- the modifications of Head Tide Dam
four counties fall within the geography gered short nose sturgeon, American in Alna and Coopers Mills Dam, and
of the watershed. Maine's rivers tend shad, and alewife also migrate between soon a project at Branch Pond that will
to flow over bedrock, boulders, and the Gulf of Maine and the Sheepscot increase passage for Atlantic salmon and
coarse gravel, rather than fine materi- River. Brook trout thrive in the river, other species and allow them to return
als. This makes most of Maine's rivers, as do sticklebacks, perch, and shiners. to spawning grounds that have been
including the Sheepscot, very different cut off to them for decades. And all of
from rivers in other parts of the country. This majestic river, which lies in the this hard work is paying off! Removing
heart of the midcoast, has been and barriers to fish passage, engaging with
The lower Sheepscot supports a lucrative continues to be a vital artery for work- landowners to conserve lands within the
lobster fishery and the river’s tidal flats ing waterfronts, critical habitat for sea- watershed for required cold-water hab-
support a significant bait-worm run fish species, and a source itat, and consistent water quality mon-
industry. Oysters, marine of recreation and reflection itoring are the actions we must take to
invertebrates, and rare for the communities it look at systems like the Sheepscot River
marine plants are has defined. However, and its watershed holistically, with ecol-
also found in the like most things, the ogy and community front of mind.
estuary. Fish and Sheepscot River and
invertebrates attract watershed are seeing In the Fall of 2021, Midcoast
osprey, eagles, and the impacts of cli- Conservancy convened the first meeting
other mammals that mate change, devel- of the Sheepscot River Collaborative, a
feed on the river’s opment pressures, multi-stakeholder group working to pro-
resources. The banks and poorly operat- tect and restore Atlantic salmon and oth-
of the Sheepscot pro- ed logging and gravel er key species through the creation and
vide habitat for moose, industries. The Sheepscot is protection of high quality in-stream and
white-tailed deer, fishers, in need of care and nurturing land-based habitat. This group of State
otters, minks, and many smaller to maintain the rich water quality and Federal agencies, non-profits, and
riparian mammals. The lower Sheepscot and habitat for the Atlantic salmon, a Sheepscot watershed residents is work-
Photo: John Lichter has been identified by the State as a Focus keystone species in the watershed whose ing together to ensure the Sheepscot
Healthy alewife run
T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 16
River remains the vital and wild river WATER QUALIT Y MONITORING with the Collaborative, Midcoast
that it has been for millenia and con- For over 25 years, Midcoast Conservancy will be providing reg-
tinues to be a resource for all to enjoy. Conservancy citizen scientists have ular updates to the Sheepscot water-
The Collaborative will approach the river been monitoring the water quality shed community, informational
and watershed as a whole; our priorities all along the river to identify any town hall meetings, and direct land-
include: issues that may be impacting the riv- owner engagement related to the
er. These data help us better under- importance of land protection to the
LAND PROTEC TION stand the condition of the river and overall health of the river. We will
develop strategies to address any also be providing many opportuni-
THE sheepscot river collaborative
Our land protection strategies allow
us to work with landowners along issues that may arise for the benefit of ties for residents of the watershed
the river to protect key habitat and public health and the overall health to get out in the river to experience
provide vitally important shade, and of the river. Working with our other the beauty and bounty of the river
work with our partners to restore partners within the Collaborative, and engage in the work of Midcoast
in-stream habitat that keeps the we will be well-situated to identify Conservancy and the Sheepscot
MIDCOAST CONSERVANCY 290 Route One, Edgecomb, ME 04556
river cool for fish species to thrive. trends throughout the watershed. Collaborative through volunteer
As part of Midcoast Conservancy’s activities.
30x30 Initiative, the Collaborative
will be engaging in a significant A river is the barometer of the health of
mapping exercise to identify the an ecosystem, and a community. The
critical habitats within the water- Sheepscot River is no different. We are
shed that are in need of protection graced here in Midcoast Maine with an
in order to provide the conditions, abundance of waterways that sustain us
such as cold water and forested by providing clean waters, recreation-
shorelines, for the Atlantic salm- al opportunities, and a way of life. At
on and other sea-run fish species Midcoast Conservancy, and with our
to survive in this changing climate. partners of the Sheepscot Collaborative,
we are dedicated to protecting the
Sheepscot, and all of our waterways, for
the good of the natural world and our
communities. The quality of life here in
the Midcoast is worth protecting and we
207.389.5150
urge you to join this journey with us.
OYSTER RESTORATION
The Sheepscot River estuary provides
critical habitat for Atlantic salmon,
info@midcoastconservancy.org
other sea-run species, native oys-
ters, and migratory birds. Protecting
the rich diversity of the estuary is a
vital component of overall conser-
vation strategies in the Sheepscot
River watershed. In addition to the
Heafitz Clean Water Demonstration
Project, which reveals the incredi-
FISH PASSAGE ble benefits of oysters to filter pol-
Building on the great success of lutants from the river, we will be
the fish barrier removals at Head creating an experimental oyster reef
Tide Dam and the Coopers Mills project to demonstrate the ability
Dam, the Sheepscot Collaborative of oyster reefs–mimicking historic
is working to identify other fish conditions–to provide coastal resil-
barriers in the watershed that are ience and the protection of vital salt Photos (L-R):
in need of removal or repair to marsh habitat from sea level rise. Kayaker paddling through improved opening at Head
Tide Dam in Alna (Jess Ruhlin Donohoe);
continue to provide clear passage Oyster project in the Sheepscot (Tim Trumbauer);
to spawning grounds and enhance EDUCATION AND OUTREACH Salmon egg planting in the Sheepscot (Tim Trumbauer)
the river’s capacity to restore itself. Knowledge is power, and in concert
17 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY22
their potential in helping us mitigate the
and dissolved oxygen, and remove excess
a few locations, including the Sheepscot
ters in Maine occurred naturally in only
energy. This is especially important now
Oyster reefs provide myriad water qual-
and suspended particles from the water.
heroes remove bacteria, phytoplankton,
other marine organisms such as eelgrass
Our oyster reef project aims to mitigate
also be enhanced by its effects—specifi-
beds, which are important nurseries for
gallons of water each year. Oysters pro-
At Midcoast Conservancy we’re excited
cally warming waters. Historically, oys-
spawning. After the dam and tidal gate
nutrients. An adult oyster can filter 50
about oysters, not only because they’re
ity benefits. These filter-feeding super-
surge and erosion by dampening wave
many invertebrates, including lobsters
As a result, they improve water clarity
vide cleaner, clearer water, benefitting
Sheepscot River Oysters are grown by Heafitz Farms
were removed, the water temperature
tide gate to warm and bolster natural
and frequency resulting from climate
gate were constructed near Reversing
—Maine’s most valuable commercial
the effects of climate change but will
reefs arm the shoreline against storm
community about oysters' ecological
SPRIN G 2022
due to an increase in storm intensity
gallons of water a day, so one acre of
oysters can filter more than 4 billion
delicious and help us connect to the
declined. Water temperatures in the
fishery. Much like coral reefs, oyster
in collaboration with Glidden Point and Midcoast
Gulf of Maine are increasing due to
Sheepscot River but also because of
dropped and the oyster population
spawning and faster oyster growth.
climate change, promoting natural
Falls, causing the water behind the
when a lumber mill dam and tidal
River. Wild populations thrived
Conservancy in the Sheepscot River.
effects of climate change.
|
and economic value.
T HE D RIF T
Photo: Kelsey Gayle
change.
organizations on how to construct their
organisms. Once the reef is established,
FOUR YEARS AFTER ITS INCEPTION, THE HEAFITZ DEMONSTRATION OYSTER
erosion and storm surge, and provide
PROJEC T HAS FINALLY PRODUCED MARKET-SIZED OYSTERS; THESE BRINY
we seek to provide guidance to other
CAGES OFF THE BOT TOM OF THE SHEEPSCOT RIVER WHERE THE Y’VE BEEN
OVERWINTERING. LOOKING FORWARD, WE ARE WORKING ON EXPANDING
own oyster reefs, and to educate our
FILTER-FEEDERS ARE READY FOR EATING AND WE CAN’T WAIT TO SHARE
CONSUMPTION, AND TO CONSTRUC T AN OYSTER REEF AND MONITOR ITS
a complex habitat for many marine
FARM, HARVESTING WILL BEGIN THIS JUNE AFTER WE LIFT THE OYSTER
THEM WITH YOU! WITH ASSISTANCE FROM GLIDDEN POINT OYSTER
OUR AQUACULTURE OPERATION TO PRODUCE MORE OYSTERS FOR
BENEFICIAL INFLUENCE ON THE SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT.
By Melissa Cote, Sheepscot River Watershed Manager
FILTER-FEEDING
SUPERHEROES
initiative, we hope to demonstrate
how building an oyster reef in the
quality for aquaculture and estuarine
s a part of our coastal resiliency
Sheepscot River can improve water
habitat, protect the shoreline from
A
atlantic salmon
ALSO KNOWN AS: SEA RUN SALMON, KELTS, BLACK SALMON
quick facts 1
Protected Status: ESA Endangered | Gulf of Maine Distinct Population Segment
Weight: Average 8 to 12 pounds but may reach 30 pounds
Life Span: 3 to 7 years
Length: Adults average 28 to 30 inches
Threats: Climate Change, Dams and culverts that block or impede access to habitats,
Foreign fisheries, Habitat degradation, Marine survival
Region: New England/Mid-Atlantic
population 2
Historic Estimate of Annual Returns to US Rivers: 300,000 - 500,000
Current (2019) Estimate of Annual Returns to US Rivers: 1,528
In the United States, Atlantic salmon were once native to almost every river
north of the Hudson River. Due to the effects of industrial and agricultural
development (including habitat destruction, dams, and historic overfishing),
most populations native to New England were eradicated. Now, the only native
populations of Atlantic salmon in the United States are found in Maine, including
the Sheepscot River.1
image source: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/atlantic-salmon
species highlights 3
• Atlantic salmon are anadromous — they leave the ocean to return to freshwater their way back to where they were born. After smoltfication is complete in the
streams and rivers to breed. spring, smolts migrate to the ocean to grow, feed, and mature.
• Females lay an average of 7,500 eggs in gravel nests, called redds. • Unlike the Pacific salmon species, Atlantic salmon do not die after spawning, and
• Eggs incubate slowly due to cold winter water temperatures. About 9 to 20 adults can repeat the breeding cycle.
percent of the eggs survive to the fry stage. • Juvenile Atlantic salmon mostly prey on invertebrates and terrestrial insects while
• Fry remain buried in the gravel for about 6 weeks and emerge in mid-May. in freshwater and on amphipods (small, shrimp-like crustaceans), krill, and fishes
while at sea.
• They quickly disperse from the redds and develop camouflaging stripes along
their sides, entering the parr stage. • Larger adult Atlantic salmon mainly prey on fish such as Atlantic herring, alewife,
rainbow smelt, capelin, mummichogs, sand lances, flatfish, and small Atlantic
• Parr eventually undergo a physiological transformation called smoltification mackerel.
that prepares them for life in a marine habitat. During smoltification, fish
imprint on the chemical nature of the stream or river to enable them to find • Birds, marine mammals, and fish prey on Atlantic salmon.
how you can help:
• Support LD 489, the Pine Tree Amendment, to secure a healthy environment for
Atlantic salmon and all Maine species.
• Follow all local fishing regulations.
Midcoast Conservancy and partners through the Sheepscot River
• Plant, maintain, and protect critical habitat and native plant buffers - Collaborative are restoring Atlantic salmon populations through many
naturalized areas help reduce, cool, and clean runoff from rainwater even if you conservation projects both in the river and on the surrounding land.
don’t live directly on a river.
• Support the work of Midcoast Conservancy, our partners, and other
organizations working to save the Atlantic salmon and sea-run fish.
When we protect and restore Atlantic salmon
habitat, the resulting clean, cold, free-flowing
waters benefit overall river ecology, allowing
other species, including brook trout, alewives,
and even us humans to thrive.
—MELISSA COTE
Midcoast Conservancy’s
Representatives of Midcoast Conservancy and The Nature Conservancy helped the Maine Department of Marine Sheepscot River Watershed Manager
Resources plant approximately 40,000 salmon eggs in the upper Sheepscot River. Only a few are expected to
survive long enough to return as breeding adults.
Sources 1 www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/atlantic-salmon-protected | 2 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK223898/ | 3 www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/atlantic-salmon
MIDCOAST CONSERVANCY 290 Route One, Edgecomb, ME 04556 207.389.5150 info@midcoastconservancy.orgRewilding
the
Midcoast Planning for when, not if
By Patricia Nease, Damariscotta Lake Watershed Manager
By Tim Trumbauer
I
Director of Water & Communications DAMARISCOT TA LAKE IS A RARE n 2019 (updated from 2004 and detection and successful management
SUCCESS STORY FOR INVASIVE 2017 iterations) DEP conducted a or eradication. This was the case with
OVER THE COURSE OF FIVE YEARS, vulnerability analysis of Maine Lakes Damariscotta Lake: Dick Butterfield’s
AQUATIC PLANTS. WHEN AN INVA-
I CONVERTED A T WO-ACRE PARCEL for infestation. This analysis took into early detection led to a rapid response
SIVE PLANT IS INTRODUCED TO A
OF GRASS LAWN TO A NATIVE account nine variables about each lake, that eventually resulted in eradication of
WATERBODY THE LIKELIHOOD OF which were grouped into three catego- hydrilla. Continued monitoring pro-
PLANT MEADOW. WHILE I’D LOVE
ERADICATION IS SLIM. HYDRILLA, ries: volume of use, proximity to infes- grams, like Invasive Plant Patrol (IPP),
TO REGALE YOU WITH STORIES
A HIGHLY INVASIVE SPECIES, WAS tation, and potential for colonization. are critical to keep Damariscotta Lake
ABOUT MY TIRELESS EFFORTS,
INTRODUCED TO DAMARISCOT TA Each variable was weighted based on free from invasive aquatics. Without
MY GRIT, AND MY INGENUIT Y TO its impact to infestation vulnerability, Courtesy Boat Inspection (CBI) and
LAKE AND FIRST IDENTIFIED IN
ACCOMPLISH THIS MONUMENTAL with the highest weighted factors being IPP, Damariscotta Lake could easily
2009. AFTER MANY, MANY, HOURS
FEAT, THE TRUTH IS I JUST STOPPED connectivity to infested waterbody, boat rejoin the list of infested waters. This is
OF EFFORT MANAGING THE INFESTA-
MOWING. IN THE FIRST SEASON, access, proximity to infested water- why it is so important to continue our
TION HYDRILLA HASN’T BEEN SEEN body, and population within 30km of IPP and CBI programs while developing
A FE W NATIVE GRASSES AND
IN FIVE YEARS. AS A RESULT OF THIS the waterbody. Damariscotta Lake was plans for an infestation response.
WILDFLOWERS POPPED UP. TO
EFFORT DAMARISCOT TA LAKE IS categorized as “highly vulnerable.” Even
MY GREAT FORTUNE, A HEALTHY
Photo: Lucy Birkett
BEING TAKEN OFF THE INFESTATION after being removed from the infested
NATIVE SEED BANK WAS PATIENTLY lake list, Damariscotta Lake remains
LIST. THIS IS CAUSE FOR CELEBRA-
WAITING FOR AN OPPORTUNIT Y highly vulnerable due to its good
TION, OF COURSE, BUT IS NOT A
TO BE SPARED FROM THE WEEKLY public access, high nearby population,
SIGN THAT WE CAN EASE UP ON
SHAVING OF THE MOWER. and morphological features that are
OUR INVASIVE AQUATIC PLANT
beneficial for aquatic plant growth. As
A
s our meadow flourished we did species, and reduction of chemical use. ding practices. We are also creating EFFORTS. DAMARISCOT TA LAKE, such, we must remain dedicated to our
have to do the occasional light Natural, native landscapes provide so demonstration sites, starting with our AND ALL WATERBODIES IN OUR preventative measures.
maintenance. For example, often many benefits. To name a few: increased office in Edgecomb. We have a plan to SERVICE AREA, ARE STILL AT RISK
accompanied by my kids (the “weed overall resiliency through biodiversi- remove invasive species, replace lawn FOR INTRODUC TION OF AN INVASIVE Preventative measures are not only
warriors”), we would remove a pesky ty; food and shelter for insects, birds, with native perennial gardens, and plant AQUATIC PLANT. significantly less costly than man-
multi-flora rose or Bradford pear, but and other local species; deep roots of a few larger native shrubs and trees. agement of an infestation, they also Photo: Patricia patroling for invasives in Davis Stream
overall our new native meadow flour- native plants that hold soil in place are an important component of early
ished on its own. Almost immediately, and help filter runoff; and increased Check https://bit.ly/3EUjNdc for more
what was once a sterile monoculture carbon storage (compared to lawns) to information about our Rewilding the
lacking in any biodiversity became a combat climate change. But perhaps Midcoast program and a list of current
bustling bonanza of life…We had drag- most importantly, rewilding was good rewilding events.
onflies, hummingbirds, monarch butter- for me. In creating my meadow, I had
flies, and swarming tree swallows each done something that was both good and
~$1 million
Photo: Tim Trumbauer
evening. A great horned owl pair even
approved so much that they nested in a
beautiful. Rewilding is about creating a
hopeful future and empowering each of
1219 was spent on invasive
Courtesy boat inspections
towering pine overlooking the meadow. us to make changes that matter! conducted at the Bunker Hill & aquatic plant management
SO WHAT EX AC TLY IS RE WILDING? In this first season of Rewilding the
Vannah Road launches last summer
75 in the State last year
Our Rewilding the Midcoast Program Midcoast, we are setting some achiev- invasive aquatic plants
seeks to create habitat in balance with able goals. We will be hosting a series 57.75% were removed from boats
through inspections, across $46,632
nature at any scale. We do so through of educational events virtually and in of those inspections were from
five primary goals: education and person, including a native plant sale, people who had last been in all CBI programs Average spent per
outreach, creation of native habitat, throughout the season to educate Damariscotta Lake infestation per year
reduction of runoff, removal of invasive property owners about the best rewil-
23 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 242021 annual giving 2021 annual giving
Wellspring Circle Donors
Keystone: Support of $10,000+ Trailblazer: Support of $500-999
Aldermere Foundation Karen Tulle Frazer and Maine Coast Heritage Trust Hugh Riddleberger and Katherine Aitken-Young Lorna and Tom Fake Betsy and George McFarland William and Jane Sizeler
Anonymous Robert Bryan Maine Community Foundation Louise McIlhenny Anonymous* Marcy Fischer Rita McKinney and Allen Guignard Beverly and Ron Smith
Broad Reach Fund of the Maine Lewis and Ina Heafitz Maine Outdoor Heritage Fund Honor and Sandy Sage Lorraine and Peter Baldwin Alice Frelinghuysen Leslie McNeill Katrina Spear
Community Foundation Paul and Maureen Hoffman Brian McDougall Schwab Charitable John and Harriet Beckerman Martha Frink Susanne Meidel and Phil Yund Marilyn and Ron Speckmann
Davis Conservation Foundation Horizon Foundation Susan and John Morris David and Paula Swetland Beth and Buzz Billik Ben and Leslie Fuller Lisa and Roy Miller Tina and Peter Streker
Chuck and Meg Dinsmore Jane's Trust Morton-Kelly Charitable Trust Anna Marie and John E. Thron Randell and Sharon Blackburn Andrew Fuller John and Linda Mills Wendy Strothman
Elmina B. Sewall Foundation Bambi Jones and Tracy Moskovitz Lisa Newcomb Fund of the Maine Community Trevor Blackford Dr. Alexandra W. Gerry Richard and Nancy Nelson Sarah and Charles Stuart
Georgiana Evans Laetitia Kieffer and Todd Allison Onion Foundation Foundation Michael Bourque Dan and Suzanne Goldenson Joanne and Richard O'Connor Jonathan Swall
Jordan Fairman and Kieve Wavus Education, Inc. Patagonia Environmental Grants Mary Eliza Wengren Alan Breckenridge Brenda Grosse Goth Susan Peixotto Verena Taussig
Adrien Rothschild Jim MacDougall Quimby Family Foundation Wescustogo Foundation Denison Briggs Michael Hays Liz Petruska and Andy Benore The Rhoads Charitable Fund
Fields Pond Foundation Joseph and Mary Fiore Family Mary Kate and Bob Reny Lisa Bryan Michael Herz and Kate Josephs Rob Radloff and Ann Beha Wilhelmina Ulbrich and
Foundation David and Gail Buczkowski Scott Holliday and Vanita Sood Susanne Raynor John Anderson
Kathleen Carpenter Robin Ishmael John Markham and Elizabeth Read Robert Lightfoot and Sue Walker
J. Otis Carroll Jr. Karen Johnson Mike and Alicia Romac Lisa Williams
Guardian: Support of $5,000–$9,999 Ruth O. Carroll Kathryn and Timothy Joy Fredric Rosen
Daniel and Wendy Rowland
Christiana Willrodt
Linda Tatelbaum and Kal Winer
Bob and Anne Cekuta Thomas Keller and Sue Allen
Robert and Sally Butler Betsey B. Hall Margaret E Burnham Joanne and Robert Steneck William Clark Bridget Moore and Chris Kotowski Bonnie Rukin Carl Young
David Wright and Carole Cifrino Bob and Priscilla Horst Charitable Trust George and Holly Stone The Conkey Sisters (Meg, Laura Rebecca Lambert William and Eileen Shaughnessy Judith Zeitlin and Robert Zeitlin
Alnoba Cilley Laurie Howarth and Del Merritt Priscilla and William Watson and Frances) Ethan and Jessica Lasser Ted and Susan Sherman
Cribstone Capital William Chapman Edgar Moody John Winslow Elizabeth and Gordon Davis Carlton Lindell Janet Shipman and Jay Cushman
Management, LLC Berry Jones Buck O'Herin Brent and Carter Douglass Robert Kirshner and Jayne Loader Kimberly Simmons and
Leonard Duffy* Maine Audubon National Fish and Wildlife Robert and Blythe Edwards Gary and Kathy McCarraher Craig Bramley
Elizabeth Ann Leach Foundation Maine Department of Foundation
Eleanor Goldberg and Environmental Protection Debra and Edward Pentaleri
Malcolm Burson Maine Farmland Trust William and Judith Silver
Explorer: Support of $250-499
Anonymous Gail Fels Stephen Malcom and Jody and Alison Shapiro
Steward: Support of $2,500–$4,999 Thomas Armstrong Sr. David and Rochelle Findlay Martha Barrett Joseph Shapiro
Jackie Ascrizzi James and Susan Fitton Jennifer Marcello Joanne M. Sharpe
Davies Allan and Nancy Shaul Buck Family Fund of Maine Maine Lakes Society Glenn Ritch and Lily Fessenden*
Hope and Michael Augustini Julia Gabbert Robert and Joanne Martorelli Shaw's Supermarkets
Anonymous Community Foundation Norman N. and Gale R. Hochgraf Laurie Simpson Barney Balch and Paty Matrai Susan Gibbs and Theodore Piccone Joseph and Debra Mason Sheepscot General Store
John and Maggie Atwood Tom and Wendy Eichler Charitable Foundation Town of Jefferson Deborah Bancroft Glidden Point Oyster Farms Kristin and Jeff Mason Mary Sheldon
Nicholas and Sandra Barth Susanna Fiore and Jay Girill Mary O'Herin Town of Newcastle Elliott and Jean Barker Jonathan Gold and Christy Joyce Ruth McElraevy Timothy and Mary Sholtis
Luther Black and Christina Wright First National Bank Alex and Lili Pugh Town of Nobleboro Karen Bartholomew Minda Gold and Jacques Vesery Michael McMorrow Heidi and Scott Shott
Carolyn and Peter Gabbe Ronald and Deborah Ratner Kathryn and Dave Villano Rosie and Gary Bensen GOLogic Elizabeth McPherson Clifford Slayman
Perry Benson, Jr. Mary Jo and Byron J. Good and Paul Kando* John Sommer
Bill and Susan Beverly Paul Gough Eric Meyer and Patricia McKenzie* Liz Stebbins*
Keeper: Support of $1,000–$2,499 Alicia and David Blair*
John and Pamela Blamey*
Nicolette and D. Allen Grumbine
John Guarnaccia and
Ted and Mary Gene Myer
Pia Neilson
Tad Stetson
Paul and Diana Stevens
Anonymous (2) David Elliott and Kit Pfeiffer Jennie Rabinowitz and Dan Jamieson Seth Bolduc and Lucy Atkins Mercedes Villamil* Paul and Barbara Ness Amanda Swope-Joos*
Ellen and Andrew Kentz
Ayco Charitable Foundation ReVision Energy Kathy and Jim Boutselis Genevieve Haines Charles and Andrea Newman Jeff Tarbox
Judy and David Falk Cindy Lang
Margaret Jay Braatz Maribeth and Bart Hammer Ron and Diane Nobles The Green Store
Ashley Baldwin and Kyle Markmann* Robert and Rose Fealy Jay and Christine LeGore Russell Ricci and Carla Wengren Ricci
John E. Brandt John and Aubree Heller* Kate Nordstrom and William and Becki Thomas
Marjorie and Robert Baldwin Frederick and Patrice Ficken Mary Jane Low Kristen Rupert and John Foote Stanford Brown and Lili Brown Aaron Weissblum Michael Titus
John and Judy Holliday
Arlene and Jeremy Barnard Gerald and Suki Flanagan Anthony and Marianne Marple Susan Russell Scott Budde Noelle and David Houben Patricia J. O'Reilly and Jotham and Adelaide Trafton
James and Sarah Birkett Rudolph and Dorothy Graf Poppy and Robert Mastrovita Michael and Margaret Shannon Margaret Cekuta* Robert and Charlotte Jackson David B. Soule, Jr. Heidi Tremblay*
Bailey Bolen and Carol Ervin Tony and Sally Grassi Stephen McCarthy The Plimpton Shattuck Fund Alan Cleveland Caroline Davis Janover Lennart and Janice Olson Judy Tunkle
Marion Brown Thordis and Gary Gulden Brian McCowan Eugene Snell Cold Mountain Builders Rob John Peter and Elsie Patton United Way of Kennebec Valley
Anne Buell MaryMargaret Halsey Mary McGee and Roger Price Denise Soucy and Ned Steinberger Eric Covert* Blanche Johnson and Keith Pearce Annie Upton
Robert and Barbara Burgess Mary Hart Mexicali Blues Eric Stark and Kristin Sorenson Mark David and Willam Lascelle Martha Polstein Charles Utter
Buck Burnaman Hart Fund of Maine Community Marilyn and Glenn Morus Carl and Sally Stillwell Virginia Hudak-David Marie Joyner Nate and Rose Pudlin Meera Venkatraman
Bruce and Karen Claflin Foundation Rob and Stephanie Nelson The Stoddard Charitable Trust John DelVecchio and Karen and Kevin Kelly Abigail and Russell Read Viking Lumber
Caren Clark James and Lorena Hartenstein Eagle Point Donor Fund of the Richard Tucker and Pat Smith Barbara Welch Kristin Kentopp Dorothy Trueman Renda Robert and Ruth Wall*
Colby and Gale, Inc. Callie Wronker and Steven Urkowitz Steve Diamond and Peter and Kathleen Keyes Gerald and Judith Rex Susan and Conrad Wall
John and Carol Hartman Maine Community Foundation
Nancy Weingarten Janie Kinney and Charles Reifel Josephine and Kevin Richards* Steven and Lisa Wallace*
Susan Cottle and Peter Moulton Michelle Henkin and Sandy Davis Harold and Stephanie Payson Mark Wallner
Karolina and John Dickerson Suzanne Butler and Mark Klyza R. Chris Roark* Campbell Watts
Sally and Jim Crissman Hilary and Ken Holm Tom and Jane Petrie Wayne and Wendy Waterman Mariellen Whelan
Ann and Jim Dunlevy John Kvochak Lee T. Robbins
Eliot and Patti Daley Margaret and David Huckabee Steve and Christina Petruska William Weary John Edwards Susan Ross and William Nathan Laurie Williamson
Karen and James Lee
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph H. Doering Sr. Deborah Hughes and William Wood Jeff and Karen Philbrick Marty and Betty Welt David and Lucy Emerson Patricia and Joseph Lepak Pete Salmansohn T W Williamson
Brett and Priscilla Donham Tim and Julie Hussman Ronald and Suzanne Phillips Jody Jones and Jack Witham* Frank Eppedio Rob Levin and Sarah Cushman Michael and Kristin Sant William Young
Elizabeth Ehrenfeld Mark Jordan and Ellen Belknap John Pickering Charlie Witherell Jack Erskine Bob and Nancy Lipper Susan Schadler and Leslie Lipschitz Kathy Zambello
Martha Ehrenfeld and Carla McKay Tracy and Tom Joyce Tim and Wendy Pickering Jessica Wrobel and David Carpenter Lorenzo Exposito* Richard and Valerie Lownes Mel Horwitch and Sally Schwager
Erik and Judith Ekholm Henry and Betty Kennedy Fred and Beth Quivey Pam Wylie Bill Farren and Jill Griffin Herb Luther Nancy Seidman and Claude Barden
25 M IDCOAST CONSER VAN CY * BEDROCK MONTHLY DONOR * BEDROCK MONTHLY DONOR T HE D RIF T | SPRIN G 2022 26You can also read
