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A publication of Malaysian Dental Association NEWS Oct-Dec Oct Dec 2020 SHAPING YOUNG MINDS Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan Mohd Nasir Wan Othman founded the dental faculty at USIM 2ȫFLDO$QQRXQFHPHQWRQWKH'LJLWDO9HUVLRQRI 28th MDA SCATE 2021 09 MDA Private Practitioners Section (MDAPPS) Report 21 SCODOS Activity Report 24 &RPSRVLWH9HQHHUV7LSVDQG7ULFNV 31
Editor: Assoc Prof Dr Mas Suryalis Ahmad Contributing authors: Dr Leong Kei Joe Dr Sylvia Lim Sze Wei Dr Cindy Chong Ei Yen Dr Jeannette Wong Dr Neoh Ein Yau Dr Nurul Izzati Mohamad Ali Dr Nurul Izzani Zulkifle Capt (R) Dr Hayati Ishak Ex-officio Dr Ng Woan Tyng Treasurer Dr Wong Chin Mee, Angie Advertisement Liaison Dr Wong Chin Mee, Angie Dr Ng Su Chin, Janice Puan Razana Abdul Karim Message Malaysian Dental Association D-5-1, Pusat Komersial Parklane, Jalan SS7/26, Kelana Jaya, from the Honorary Publication Secretary 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Tel: 603-7887 6760 603-7887 6762 Fax: 603-7887 6764 E-mail: mdaassoca@mda.org.my Dear MDA members, Website: mdentalassoc@gmail.com www.mda.org.my Conceptualised & Produced by W e have come to the end of the year… again! I cannot believe Paul & Marigold (DeCalais Sdn Bhd) that 2020 just passed by. As the world witnessed how a virus can change our lives, I personally found 2020 to be a Email: arvind@paulandmarigold.com Website: www.paulandmarigold.com year of self-reflection, gratitude and warmth. I was able to ponder on the true meaning of life-as a human being and a servant of God. Note: I developed the sense of appreciation for my family and friends. I realised Views expressed are not necessarily those how important it is to spend quality time with my loved ones, as we would of The Malaysian Dental Association. The Malaysian Dental Association takes no never know how much time we have left with them. responsibility for the consequences of any action taken based on any information I was often overwhelmed with emotions every time I read stories of people published in MDA News and neither shall it be held liable for any product or service losing their ‘someone’ for whatever reason. How life can be so fragile advertised in the same. No part of this and unpredictable. Indeed, 2020 has been a year of love and hope, as publication may be reproduced without the everyone unites to combat the spread of the deadly virus. permission of the publisher. I believe that everyone hopes for the better in 2021. Let’s continue our effort in curbing the disease. Surely, we can make the world a better place, as long as we stay safe, vigilant and responsible for each other’s health and wellbeing. Till we meet again in 2021. Regards, Associate Professor Dr Mas Suryalis Ahmad Honorary Publication Secretary & MDA News Editor-in-Chief Malaysian Dental Association 2019/2021. October-December 2020
Inside Features 27 Shaping Young Minds 31 Composite Veneers: Tips and Tricks Activities 09 Official Announcement on the Digital Version of 28th MDA SCATE 2021 11 Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to MERCY Malaysia Headquarters 12 Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre 17 ' An Interview with Dr Lim Chiew Wooi,’ by Dr Jeannette Wong 21 MDA Private Practitioners Section (MDAPPS) Report 24 SCODOS Activity Report
Dear beloved members and colleagues, 5 Message from G reetings from the Malaysian Dental Association. At this President of point of time, I suppose many of us, just like myself are waiting and hoping. We are all eagerly awaiting on the MDA 2019/21 announcement of the current Conditional – Movement Control Order, what will be announced, what are the amendments in the Standard Operating Procedures, a term that we now hear so often that even the lay person knows what is SOPs. As eager as most of us in wanting to return back to our “ old normal” lives, we need to be patient and adapt ourselves to this “new normal” as a way of living. Scanning through the social media to keep ourselves updated on the figures related to COVID-19, news on new clusters and so on, has now been a “new “routine for most of us. At the dental fraternity, we can still safely say that there has not been any reported cases of COVID-19 transmission from our dental patients. I suppose, it boils down to the fact that dental practitioners practices good universal precaution way back, a long, long time ago, even before we were faced with SARS. Our knowledge on aerosol generating procedures in the dental setting is not new, and the need to put on PPEs is not new either. With the heightened and tightened measures in our SOPs, I trust we will all be able to continue to practice dentistry safely. In fact, the latest guideline released by Oral Health Program, Ministry of Health Malaysia on the 18 November 2020, clearly states that, there should be no restriction of dental services based on COVID-19 zoning but rather based on the risk status of the patient. In a nutshell, only Dr Leong Kei Joe emergency dental care at designated facilities is to be provided for President Malaysian Dental Association individuals who are at “high risk” status, such those categorised as “suspected case”, “probable case”, “person under surveillance” and “positive case”. For this matter, it is important that those at the reception do request patients show their risk status via the mySejahtera app. Of course, it is still important for them to honestly enter the usual health declaration as what has been the practice since the start of the pandemic. The need to have all our dental patients to undergo COVID-19 swab test is still debatable, although it has indeed come to my knowledge that some clinics are actually adopting this move. Anyway, even if the COVID-19 vaccine is made available, I strongly believe that we, as dental practitioners, need to continue to always be on our guard, just as how we have been doing all these while, for we will never know, when the world will be hit with another “new bug”. October-December 2020
6 In this message too, I wish to update some of the There will be another webinar coming up under this activities the Association in these last two calendar collaboration and we hope that all of you will mark this in months of 2020. As you are all aware, when the your calendar: Conditional – Movement Control Order was implemented back in Selangor recently, our secretariat staffs do work Not forgetting the “budding” dental practitioners to be, from home and only return to Wisma MDA when there is MDA was indeed honoured to be invited to speak at one a need. Nevertheless, the daily operating business of the of the Weekend Online Webinar (“WOW”) series organised Association remains and our staff are still contactable by Asia Pacific Dental Students Association (APDSA) (please kindly refer to our Homepage for further details). on the 28 November 2020. It was a motivational talk to dental students in Malaysia and around this region. It was In line with the need for Continuous Professional truly an exciting opportunity to share comments with this Development activities, MDA, in collaboration with Ivoclar younger generation and to listen to their “concerns” about Vivadent, has successfully organised a series of webinars. what the future may have installed for them. Prof. Dr Danimir Jevremovic spoke on the following topics recently: 13 November 2020. As one of the Global Supporters of World Oral Heath Day, 3M (Malaysia) has already started (i) Preparation Technique for Metal Free Crowns engaging MDA to plan for activities leading up to World and Veneers Oral Health Day celebration in Malaysia for 2021. As with Thursday, 22 October 2020 the year 2020, MDA plans to have activities throughout the year of 2021 keeping the message and the spirit of (ii) Adhesive Cementation – From A to Z WOHD constant in the community. The theme for next Wednesday, 4 November 2020 year’s celebration is “Be Proud of Your Mouth”. (iii) Welcome To Digital Dentistry Wednesday, 25 November 2020 MDA News
7 In the month of November 2020, MDA participated in 2 very important meetings which were policy making matters and will ultimately determine the future of dental service in Malaysia: 1. Executive Committee of National Oral Health Plan 2021 – 2030. This virtual meeting, part of a series of meetings held earlier, was held on the 19 November 2020 and was attended by Dr Sharon Tay Hui Wen, council member of MDA from Northern Zone. Among some of the pertinent matters that required views and comments from MDA included: a. Increasing the level of awareness of dento-legal matters among practitioners. b. Digitalisation of oral health data through Electronic Medical Record. c. Utilisation of services for children to be visited by both public and private sectors 2. Workshop on development of White Paper for National Oral Health Policy. This was attended by Dr Neoh Ein Yau and Dr Dennis Lee Chin Sze from MDA Private Practitioners Section (MDA PPS). Henceforth, dental services in the next decade to come will very much be determined by the efforts put in by the various stakeholders. It is the planning of today to determine the model of dental health care of the future. I urge all dental practitioners to be constantly updated, “stay awake”, to share your views, comments and ideas with us. It is not only for us now, but also for our “to-be” colleagues and most of all, for our Rakyat! In the meantime, stay healthy, stay on-guard and stay safe. Last but not least, as we all approach the end of the year 2020, on behalf of the Council Members of MDA, I wish all of you “Blessed Christmas” and a “Happy New Year 2021”. Thank you. Yours in MDA, Dr Leong Kei Joe President Malaysian Dental Association October-December 2020
9 W armest greetings from MDA. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has indeed shook the whole world and has brought about great changes to the societal norms. As we all approach the closing of the year 2020 with much anticipation of resuming our normal lives and the end of the pandemic, 2ȫFLDO Announcement unfortunately this is still not the case. The recent development shows extension of Conditional – Movement Control Order in a few states in Malaysia till next year. The fluidity in outbreaks, often unpredictable, has forced the organising committee of 28th MDA SCATE 2021 to take an unprecedented and decisive step to change the strategy of running this RQWKH'LJLWDO Version of important Dental conference which traditionally starts at the beginning of the calendar year. The organising committee would like to take this opportunity inform all of you that the upcoming 28th MDA SCATE 2021 will now be fully digital. It 28th MDA SCATE 2021 will be the first of its kind in Malaysia, bridging both scientific program and trade exhibition on a truly virtual platform, and with its almost borderless experience we strongly trust that it will further enhance our international identity. In preparation for this mega digital version of the event, the dates for the live version are now rescheduled to 5 – 9 March 2021. For those, who can’t make it on these dates, the whole digital experience will still be available for 30 days following the conference. The organising committee Reported by: are dedicated and will do their level best, albeit a big learning curve for Dr Leong Kei Joe President all, to ensure a seamless experience. On this note, we wish to reach out Malaysian Dental Association to you for your support and to patronise our all new MDA SCATE 2021. The registration fees has also been revised to be more competitive and realistic. We will have virtual interaction not only at the scientific program but also at the virtual trade exhibition. In the meantime, we wish all of you a Happy New Year 2021. Stay safe and thank you. October-December 2020
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Beneficiary Date of collection : MERCY Malaysia Headquarters, Kuala Lumpur : 4 November 2020 11 Time : 1pm Representative from MDAEZ : Pn Razana Abdul Karim 2UDO+\JLHQH Items donated : 7 cartons Colgate toothbrush 7 cartons Palmolive shampoo Kit Donation 3 cartons Colgate toothpaste 3 cartons Children oral hygiene kit to MERCY Representative from Beneficiary : Ms Ain 0DOD\VLD +HDGTXDUWHUV E arly this year, Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia donated oral hygiene kits and shampoo to the Malaysian Dental Association (MDA) Headquarters for CSR programmes. The items were distributed to all the Zones. MDA Eastern Zone received 6 cartons of toothpaste, 13 cartons of toothbrushes, 13 cartons of Palmolive shampoo, and 3 cartons of children oral hygiene kits. Reported by: Dr Sylvia Lim Sze Wei, MDAEZ EXCO 2019/2021 As shipping for all these items to East Malaysia was not cost-effective, the MDA Eastern Zone donated 7 cartons of toothbrushes, 7 cartons of Palmolive shampoo, 3 cartons of toothpaste, and 3 cartons of children oral hygiene kits to MERCY Malaysia Headquarter in Kuala Lumpur on 4 November 2020. Mercy Malaysia will distribute these items in their humanitarian programmes around Malaysia. Oral hygiene kits and shampoo donated by Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia to the Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to MERCY Malaysia Headquarters. Malaysian Dental Association (MDA) Headquarters. October-December 2020
12 M DA Eastern Zone donated the remaining oral hygiene kits and shampoos sponsored by Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia to ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre on 28 October 2020. The donated items 2UDO+\JLHQH consist of 3 cartons of toothpaste, 6 cartons of toothbrushes and 6 cartons of Palmolive Shampoo. ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre is a Kit Donation registered NGO working in partnership with United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) to help refugees, stateless people and immigrants in Malaysia. These donated items have blessed many of the children and WR(O6KDGGDL communities around Klang region, Selangor. Refugee Learning Centre Reported by: Dr Cindy Chong Ei Yen MDAEZ Honorary Secretary 2019/2021 Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre. MDA News
17 I n what has been a year of uncertainties and unprecedented challenges, MDANZ takes this time to reflect and reminisce on how far we’ve come. Take this 3-part journey down memory lane with us as MDANZ’s past chairman share his thoughts, experiences and what keeps him going. ‘An Interview with Dr 1. You’ve had an illustrious track record as MDANZ past chairman and now MDA president elect, among other positions in the MDA Council as well as various standing committees in the past and present. Let’s go back to when it all started. How did you first join the MDANZ committee? I joined MDA in 1987 with the expectation to meet more fellow dentists Lim Chiew at seminars and meetings. Dentistry to me is a lonely profession if a solo private practitioner does not go out to meet colleagues. As dentists, we :RRLȇE\'U Jeannette face a variety of challenges and have to know some information in order to practise dentistry smoothly. For example, as specialists we need to refer to, rules and regulations from the authorities, the dental materials that we use and getting to know good dental technicians. I felt even more so when I graduated and came back from Australia in December 1985 because Wong I hardly knew any dentists then. So I was very active in MDA, eager to meet and learn from fellow dentists. I voiced out certain opinions about our profession and its related issues too. Then, I was approached to join the MDANZ committee. I could not remember the exact year that I was elected into MDANZ committee. But it was somewhere in the 2000s. 2. How did you juggle your time between staying engaged and contributing positively as a committee member in MDANZ while also maintaining professional growth as a dental practitioner? Not to mention the many other obligations of ones personal life. I am still learning about time management. Along the way, I have learned that matters or activities can be: • important and urgent, • important but not urgent, • not important but urgent, and • not important and not urgent Important matter is the thing /activity that leads you to achieve your personal and/or professional goal. Urgent matters are the things that you have to answer or address now, but have nothing to do with your personal and/or professional goals. In short, set the priority right. October-December 2020
18 3. Touching on the aspects of personal life, how has 5. When you first got involved in MDANZ and your experience in MDANZ and MDA contributed to subsequently MDA, did you have goals you wanted your personal growth? Do you think it has played a to achieve or hope to see through in order to part in shaping who you are today? improve a certain aspect of the association or the dental profession? Yes, definitely. It provides me with the problem- based learning experience. As I plod along, I have Initially, I was more concerned about setting up a to solve problems which require critical thinking, resource centre containing materials that could be communication (be it oral or written) and friendship- used to educate the public, raising the public’s level building skills. All these requirements of problem of dental knowledge and oral health awareness. solving means that I have to learn, unlearn and Thirty years ago it was so difficult to get good slides relearn all the time. More importantly, I learned from to show the public when you wanted to deliver a and with a group of very capable and efficient fellow dental talk to school children or the public, unless colleagues. It is always a pleasure to learn and work you were in academia or government. Now dental with them. information is readily available on the net, although some of it is not accurate. 4. What do you see as your first contribution to MDANZ, and which contribution left a meaningful Later, with the implementation of Private Healthcare impact on you ? Facilities and Services Act (PHFSA) ,I can see the PHFSA has impacted significantly on private I don’t remember my first contribution to MDANZ, practitioners. I believe that certain parts of this after all, it has been so many years ago. And PHFSA can be fine-tuned to facilitate the smooth as I move on, activities that I once thought very delivery of dental care to the public. MDA and significant have become less and less significant. MDANZ were and are still playing very important Having said that, I have the satisfaction of roles in getting feedback from private practitioners organising small events like a treasure hunt or hiking and other stakeholders and holding meetings with trip that can promote camaraderie. the relevant authorities to try to achieve optimal result. With MDA getting bigger and more complex, there are more issues that MDA has to deal with, such as running the secretariat, liaising with FDI and national dental associations and meeting with various government departments and authorities. These are some examples only. And I think we have to do well in all these aspects. I am so thankful that there are indefatigable MDA council members, sub- committee members and secretariat staff to share the work. 6. Penang Dental Congress has been the biggest annual event for MDANZ for more than 15 years. What were the challenges faced in the earlier years of organising an event of this scale? The committee members of today are very privileged to have the ease of technology, instant connectivity, manpower and a wide database of speakers to search from. The scanty experience that we had from organising seminars before helped us to start this major event in Penang. But we did not have any standard of operation (SOP) to follow. We had to slowly build up the organising method. I remember the MDANZ chairman the late Datuk Dr Loh Heng Thye gave his blessing to us to freely organise this major event. He said he felt young to work with youngsters. From Dr Lim always enjoyed a good hike outdoors. This was back in January 2019 there we started to find dental traders and sponsors at Gunung Jerai, as part of MDA NZ’s Mini Extraoral Exploration series. from scratch. Luckily most of us were private MDA News
19 Dr Lim Chiew Wooi giving a speech as then MDANZ Chairman at the 15th Penang Dental Congress held on 14-16 October 2016. practitioners and did purchase sizeable goods from them, and they duly replied and accepted our invitations. At the same time we had to source good speakers to attract good attendance. Lucky star was on our side again. The late Datuk Dr. Loh had a very good relationship with National University of Singapore. Speakers like Prof. Dr Chew Chong Lin, Asso. Prof. Dr Jennifer Neoh, and a few more from Singapore became our regular speakers at PDC, upon Datuk Dr Loh’s invitations. In addition, we had local speakers from Universiti Malaya, hospitals, other institutions and private practice. We would also invite renowned speakers from overseas such as Australia, Hong Kong if our budgets permitted. We could only use e-mails to liaise with the speakers most of the time. Each email had to be written carefully to suit that particular situation. I still can remember vividly the exchanges of email and negotiation of honorarium with Prof. Dr Ian Meyers from Australia in 2002 when we started our early edition of PDC. And our programme ‘booklet’ was As mentioned in the interview, the programme ‘booklets’ back in the day were made up of only two sheets of A4 paper, crude and fairly simple. Dr Lim managed to save this programme booklet from 2002. elementary. The organising committee members had to pay their own registration fees because of tight budget and worked overnight to rectify last minute changes. From there, we built up our template and experiences and passed them on to our successors. October-December 2020
20 As I said before, we can join MDA to make new friends and meet colleagues. I believe young dentists have a lot of ideas to improve our working environment and conditions. That is the common goal. If you go a step further to join the committee, you are provided with an opportunity to develop yourself, speak more confidently and look at issue more objectively. Yes, it is hard work but you gain a lot as well. Learn and contribute and ultimately you become more competent, and are surrounded by a group of good friends. 8. Tell us a funny story/an unforgettable experience you had during your time in the MDANZ committee. I was in my second term as MDANZ chairman in 2014, MDA was deregistered. Registry of Society (ROS) sent a letter dated June 6, 2014 to inform MDA that MDA was suspended with immediate effect. Dr Teh Tat Beng was the president then. I have to salute Dr Teh and his dedicated committee for running up and down tirelessly to meet officers and ministers to get back the registration. To cut the story short, about a month later, we got back our registration. This was a very difficult time. During this time our bank account was suspended and there was no fund to pay any bills (electrical bill, water bill etc) and staff salaries. MDA was in a crisis just because a The cover of a 2004 edition of MDA NZ magazine. At the time, the name Scientific member or members complained to ROS. We learn Seminar was used, as the term ‘Penang Dental Congress (PDC)’ was yet to be coined a painful lesson. We learn to be more careful with for the coming years. our procedure. We strengthen our financial policy. We make our constitution clearer. More importantly, MDA members should address his or her grievances internally and not resort to complaining to ROS. 7. What were/still are the challenges and fulfilling aspects of being a part of the MDA and MDANZ 9. What do you hope for the future of MDANZ and MDA committee? How would you encourage the younger as a whole? dental practitioners of today to join the committee? I hope the MDA members are united, even though If you are in the MDA or MDANZ committee, you are we can be of different opinions. If we are united, expected to carry out the duties and responsibilities our voice is louder, well recognised and easier to that are placed on you. And the members may or may make better decisions. I also hope that more young not be aware that sometimes it is not up to us (MDA dentists join and serve MDA. Let us uphold our or MDANZ) to decide the final outcome, especially, objectives of our constitution together especially the matters related to rules and regulations. MDA could first one: To promote the art and science of dentistry seek to have dialogue or meeting with the relevant for the benefit of the public. authorities with the hope that some amendments could be made to iron out some irregularities or Lastly, if I have a magic wand that can make wishes lessen the burden of the stakeholders. Sometimes come true, I would like to wave it and… ting … !!! the meeting just becomes ‘empty participation’, • unnecessary rules and regulations that hamper having no real power to influence the outcome, a the growth of dental profession are disappearing, situation that puts MDA into a very difficult position. Conversely, if you can overcome the difficulties and • the public dental literacy and oral heath improve the situation to bring joy to all stakeholders, awareness are rising, and it is very fulfilling. • the dentists are delivering oral health care competently with integrity and professionalism, aiming to safeguard the health of the public. MDA News
21 Private Healthcare Facilities and Services Regulation MDA Private The MDAPPS committee has met in 2 occasions to identify grievances affecting private practitioners and has Practitioners Section written to Cawangan Kawalan Amalan Perubatan Swasta (CKAPS) to seek a meeting to discuss issues relating to (MDAPPS) Private Healthcare, Facilities and Services ACT (PHFSA) Regulation 2006. There are too much red tape with different guidelines and interpretation from the various Report states. It may take up to 18 months to get the authority to agree on the floorplan. The committee’s opinion is that the guidelines should be streamlined across the country and this guidelines should be made available to the Malaysian Dental Association website. One of the biggest challenges our profession currently Reported by: faces is the practice of illegal dentistry. Many of these Dr Neoh Ein Yau, MDAPPS Chairman illegal practices advertise cosmetic and orthodontic treatment openly via social media. The MDAPPS is extremely concerned that these illegal practices will put public safety in jeopardy. The section is glad that CKAPS has agreed to the meeting but a definite date is yet to be fixed due to on going various phases of MCO. Meeting with Principal Director, Oral Health Program On 1 September 2020, MDA Council made a courtesy visit to Principal Director, Oral Health Program. MDAPPS was represented at the meeting. MDAPPS brought up issues related to PHFSA (setting up of private dental clinic, building structural dimension), BKRP (long lead time for radiograph installation), and illegal dentistry. The MDA expressed concerns of the above development, to which the Principal Director suggested a town hall meeting with relevant government agencies to resolve issues affecting the practice of dentistry in this country. The PPS section will assist MDA to organise the town hall meeting, hopefully for the first quarter of year 2021. October-December 2020
22 SARS-CoV-2 National Oral Health Policy White Paper The SARS-CoV-2 has brought many sectors to a Committee complete standstill. The private dental clinics are very The Oral Health Program is drafting the National Oral much affected have seen a drastic drop in patient Health Plan for the year 2021-2030 and MDA was flow, ultimately seeing a much reduced revenue. The again invited to be part of the committee to give input MDAPPS through MDA has also written to all easing and especially on policy and framework that concerns hire purchase companies to allow a more flexible loan the private sector. The committee looks forward to repayment option to MDA members. These companies gathering more views from the private practitioners. encourage affected members to contact them to The MDA PPS therefore invites private practitioners arrange. We also appealed to the Ministry of Finance to who can contribute their invaluable time to sit in the extend loan moratorium taken from these leasing and committee. Your contribution will ensure the interests hire purchase companies to soften the impact from this and voices of the private sector is being taken care of unprecedented public health crisis. Suggestion of tax and heard. Please email pps@mda.org.my if you wish relief to private dental clinics has also been forwarded to to offer your services to be part of the committee. the Finance Minister for due consideration. At the early stage of the pandemic, practitioners 2nd Annual General Meeting of the were scrambling to get PPE supplies and most of the practitioners were paying 10 -15 times the usual price for Malaysian Dental Association Private surgical masks and surgical gowns. I would like to thank Practioners’ Section the MDA Southern Zone for taking the lead in rationing The Private Practitioners’ Section concluded the surgical masks to private practitioners that are facing an virtual 2nd AGM on 20 December 2020. The AGM acute shortage of masks, ensuring the practitioners a safe started at 2.15pm when quorum had been achieved practice of dentistry during the pandemic. (total delatages = 37 pax). Issues that are affect the The Private Practitioner’s Section appreciate all dental practice of dentistry were discussed at great length practitioners efforts to help break the SARS-CoV-2 with many constructive suggestions being put forth chain and to serve the public relentlessly during this to the committee for consideration. On behalf of the unprecedented public health crisis. Together we shall MDA PPS, I wish to extend my sincere gratitude and emerge stronger. appreciation to all members for a smooth and fruitful meeting. Stay safe and stay healthy. MDA News
24 T he current pandemic is very challenging, but it does not break the spirit SCODOS’s committees to continue the agendas that have been planned in allowed capacity, especially during the SCODOS implementation period of the Movement Control Order (PKP) followed by Conditional Movement Control Order (CMCO) nationwide. $FWLYLW\ A few programs were still carried out, i.e: 1) Meeting for Executive Committee of SCODOS 2019/2021 Report This internal meeting was held on Sunday, 4 October 2020 in Sunway Putra Mall, discussing SCODOS involvement in Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan (MBK). As of October 2020, Dr Lee Chee Wei, Chairman Elect of SCODOS was appointed as Jawatankuasa Tauliah for Persidangan Perwakilan Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15 Pihak Pekerja Reported by: Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja – Pekerja Pengurusan & Dr Nurul Izzati Mohamad Ali Profesional. The forthcoming SCODOS Annual General Meeting (AGM) SCODOS Assistant Secretary 2019/2021 2020 was also addressed in this internal meeting. Meeting for Executive Committee of SCODOS 2019/2021. MDA News
25 2) Persidangan Perwakilan Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15 Pihak Pekerja Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja – Pekerja Pengurusan & Profesional Tahun 2020 This meeting was held on Monday, 5 October 2020 and was attended by Dr Rasidah Ayob, Dr Muhammad Farid Nurdin & Dr Lee Chee Wei. We were sad to announce that this meeting was the last meeting attended by Dr Rasidah Ayob as she was promoted to JUSA C. For this meeting, SCODOS Persidangan Perwakilan Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15 Pihak Pekerja Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja – was pleased to present Pekerja Pengurusan & Profesional Tahun 2020. souvenirs to all MBK delegates at the conference, and we got a very positive response from the recipients. New MBK representative is Dr Lee Chee Wei (Chairman Elect). 3) Meeting with Principal Director of Oral Health Program, Ministry of Health This year, SCODOS continued its efforts to highlight various issues faced by dental officers in the civil service. Some of the issues highlighted were medical facilities & equipment, human resources, i.e contract appointment for new dental offices (NDO) and patient management of fake braces in government dental clinics. This session received good feedback from the Oral Health Program with some suggestions such as holding Frequent Asked Questions (FAQ) on the MDA SCODOS website regarding the explanations often given by dental officers in the civil service. The initiative has been agreed by both parties and in the process of improving the contents. Meeting with Principal Director of Oral Health Program, Ministry of Health. October-December 2020
26 4) Virtual Annual General Meeting (AGM) MDA The following is a brief summary of the meeting SCODOS, Year 2020 (virtual meeting via ZOOM agenda and what was covered. application) • Chairman’s message In line with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) during the implementation of the Conditional • Presentation on activities throughout 2020 by Movement Control Order, for the first time the Secretary MDA SCODOS Annual Meeting was held via tele - • Presentation of financial statements by Tresurer conferencing /online conference using the ZOOM application. The meeting was held on Friday, 19 • Presentation of MBK by Chairman November 2020 at 2:45pm – 4:30pm. The AGM received a warm response as it was attended by • Presentation of state’s issues by Chairman 92 MDA SCODOS members from all over Malaysia. The members consisted of the executive committee • Closing members, state SCODOS representatives and SCODOS hopes that more activities that have been selected SCODOS members. planned will be implemented in the future. Virtual Annual General Meeting (AGM) MDA – SCODOS, Year 2020 (virtual meeting via ZOOM application). MDA News
27 Shaping Young Minds Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan Mohd Nasir Wan Othman has dedicated his life to public health and education, ensuring those he taught share his ethos and approach to dental care. Interviewee: Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan Mohd Nasir Wan Othman By: Khaw Chia Hui October-December 2020
28 Since you joined the dentistry
29 You have to see your How about education in times of &RYLG" patient as a person, Initially universities were faced with a handful of teething QRWMXVWDFDVHȨOH problems relating to teaching platforms, student housing and access to information. I feel that many universities, private or public, have ironed out most of these issues. Over the months, they have managed to establish How about Continuing Professional platforms for teaching, students have the option to stay in hostels or continue at home. Development (CPD) programmes in In my faculty, we use Microsoft Teams which has WLPHVRIDSDQGHPLF" been able to ensure that online teaching is done in an effective manner. Despite Covid-19, there are still a lot of webinars for dental professionals to obtain their CPD points as well Of course, hands-on classes and training are still as participate in educational activities. needed and can be carried out later. October-December 2020
30 I got great feedback and made tweaks accordingly. You founded the Dentistry Faculty Once the teaching, management and support staff are at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia in order, we had our first intake in July, the same year. (USIM). How was that experience Another challenge was recruiting the teaching staff. It was hard to lure those from other universities as IRU\RX" USIM’s faculty just started. So, I recruited more fresh faces and later sent them for postgraduation degrees. Just before I retired from the Health Ministry in 2006, Many of them remained with USIM until today. I was approached by USIM to set up a dental faculty. Although they were young, but they worked very hard While curriculum was not a problem, I had to start from to get the programme accredited, initially for three ground up. years, and subsequently five years. Since I started from scratch, the first thing I did was to What other challenges in setting up recruit administrative and teaching staff. I would have to thank my work experience at the ministry as I knew DQHZIDFXOW\" how to run a department. Not to mention, the university offered me a lot of support. When our permanent faculty building was not ready, By February 2007, I had invited my colleagues from it was quite a challenge. But now, we are awaiting with other faculties, private practitioners and members of a permanent home in the Nilai campus, it is a purpose- the dental council to present my proposed curriculum. built facility, with advance dental examination rooms. We also serve the community around us, providing dental care to patients referred to us by government clinics. This is a testament to the trust in our personnel and service. +RZDUH\RXUZRUNLQJKRXUVQRZ" I left my full-time position in 2014 but the university was gracious to hire me on contract. Now I can say I’m partially retired, only working about two days a week. What advice would you impart to QHZVWXGHQWVDW\RXUIDFXOW\" To be an effective dentist, one has to love working with people. One of the tenets is to provide patient- centred care. If one joins dentistry merely for economic gains, it would not work. You have to see your patient as a person, not just a case file. A good dentist has to make decisions on treatment for the benefit of the patients, not his or her own pockets. We must always avoid harm, work safely and independently as well as recognise our own limitations. Seek help if the treatment need is outside of your capabilities. MDA News
31 H ave you ever had patients coming to you wanting “the perfect smile”? Have you had requests for pearly whites like Tom Cruise, The Kardashians, Zac Efron, George Clooney or as they call it “The Hollywood Smile”? In 2007, the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry reported that cosmetic dentistry revenue in the US climbed a Composite Veneers: Tips whooping 15% to US$2.75bil as compared to 2005. Not one to be left behind in this handsome race, Malaysia is slowly picking up momentum in terms of demands for a celebrity smile, especially with veneers - all thanks to the world wide web and social media! These has led to a boom in the cosmetic or aesthetic revolution in dentistry. Aesthetic dentistry can be described as and Tricks the art and science of creating or enhancing the beauty of an individual within functional and physiological limits. There are two primary goals to abide by: (1) to create a pleasant proportion of the teeth in harmony with gingiva, lips, and face and (2) to create a natural appearance with respect of its biological By: and physiological function. However, everyone has their own perception of Dr Nurul Izzani Zulkifle beauty which makes it impossible to meet certain demands or expectations Trainee Lecturer (Restorative) of patients. It is imperative to be realistic and ethical when met with an Faculty of Dentistry, University Teknologi MARA. outrageous request. Dental practitioners should have good knowledge, Capt (R) Dr Hayati Ishak appropriate skills to deliver aesthetically pleasing and acknowledge Specialist in Restorative Dentistry, the limitation present. We definitely can’t make someone look like The Faculty of Dentistry, University Teknologi MARA. Kardashians overnight or make promises we can’t keep! The hype surrounding aesthetic veneers has seen an increase in demand among patients. Composite veneers are becoming a popular choice as compared to porcelain veneers due to its cost, and it is easily replaceable upon failure. In providing composite veneers, some may find challenges in handling the composite resin restorative material. However, a few simple tips and tricks may go a long way in helping us achieve maximum aesthetic without compromising patient’s satisfactions. We hope that the following discussion would be helpful to everyone in delivering excellent results. 1. Patient’s Satisfaction As the saying goes, “Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder”, your perception of beauty might be totally different from your patient. What you think would be a perfect smile for them might not necessarily be their cup of tea. It is said that the patient’s satisfaction and quality of life have always been a method to measure the performance of dental practitioners. Thus, fulfilling the patient’s satisfaction is essential in daily dental practices by: • listening to the patient’s expectation. Are they realistic? Can we meet, or is it beyond our capability? • discuss with the patient what to expect, before any dental treatments. • ensure the patient is comfortable by providing pain-free treatment throughout the procedure. • schedule post-operative visit to review patient’s acceptance towards the treatment. October-December 2020
32 When dealing with makeover cases or full mouth rehabilitation, ensure that you have models to work on and take photographs throughout the treatment. Having working models makes your treatment more predictable. Moreover, patients would have a better understanding of the treatment that you intend to provide. Don’t ever forget to get their consent before any treatment. Bear in mind, composite resin material would stain, chip, break and gets discolored over time, thus kindly ensure that your patients are aware of this. Once they jump on the bandwagon of aesthetic dentistry, there is no turning back, and one has to be prepared for the lifetime maintenance of these veneers. 2. Avoiding the Appearance of White Lines Between the Natural Tooth and Restorative Material “White lines”. If you have ever encountered it while polishing your composite restorative material, you are not alone, and it sometimes haunts you in your sleep! Visible line margin may be unpleasant to the eyes, especially if it’s at the anterior region. Furthermore, caries can quickly develop at the marginal lines too. Tips to • always use a sharp bur prevent this are: • adjust the RPM of your handpiece before • smoothen any sharp or rough enamel polishing so you have reasonable control of the structure. final results. • bevel and clean the enamel margin • I personally prefer polishing without water for better visibility. Light touch or strokes is highly • bevel in a wavy manner instead of a recommended. You do not want to overheat the straight line to have a natural blend tooth and kill it! of the composite resin with the tooth structure. 3. Color Selection • you should shape or carve your The tooth is a multilayered structure with different composite restorative material close shades in each layer, with the dentin providing to its natural anatomy before light the actual color of the tooth as enamel is more curing. Do not overfill. You do not translucent. A study conducted in Malaysia showed want to spend the whole afternoon that the most common factor influencing a patient’s polishing your composite veneers or satisfaction with dental appearance is their tooth restorations. color. Therefore, choosing the right shade of • use a micro brush or even your finger composite restorative material is crucial to achieve to smoothen the composite resin at the flawless blending with the natural tooth. To achieve tooth and restoration interface aiming this, we should: to create a natural blend. MDA News
33 4. Post-Operative Sensitivity Hypersensitivity following direct composite restoration is an unpleasant outcome for patients. Other than good aesthetic results, patients are more concern about going back home pain-free. As we all know, post-operative sensitivity occurs when we leave dentinal tubules and collagen exposed during restorative treatment. To overcome this problem, we must: • use burs with minimal cutting pressure and adequate coolant to prevent frictional heat. • avoid repetitive and excessive drying of the cavity, which may cause dentin dehydration. • follow manufacturers instruction for the adhesive system. Avoid prolonged acid-etch. • place restoration in such a way only small adjustment required during finishing and polishing to prevent unnecessary heat to the tooth. 5. Working Time and Effort Working with composite restoration requires plenty of time and effort due to its multi-step procedures. Minimising the working time give mutual advantages to both patient and dental practitioner. It provides more comfort to the • choose the shade before commencing in any patient while reducing the strain experienced by treatment so the tooth does not get dehydrated. the practitioner. Study on occupational hazard showed more than 2/3 of dental practitioners • color selection is best using natural light, experience work-related musculoskeletal preferably next to your surgery window on a disorder due to prolonged working time. To sunny day-please avoid gloomy days! improve this, it is advisable to: • do a direct composite resin mock-up on the • to execute your treatment plan well - write patient’s tooth to confirm the color or shade down or list down your treatment plan selection for composite veneer cases. sequelae in the patient’s case note or dental records/diary. • at times, you might consider teeth whitening before treatment to minimise the usage of • always have a waxed-up model when restorative material. dealing with aesthetic cases so the outcome of treatment is easier to control and more • you should polish composite veneers at separate predictable. visits/appointments to prevent eye fatigue as placement of composite veneers can take hours, • a putty index is useful as it helps you and it is tiring. determine areas that need placement of composite resin material and areas that require removal of tooth structure for better teeth alignment. October-December 2020
34 • ensure all burs and instruments are ready before treatment with optimum performance. No dull burs. • avoid purposely placing excessive restorative material to minimise finishing and polishing time. • always use a rubber dam throughout the procedure. This technique may reduce isolation time compared to cotton roll, which requires multiple replacements once wet. Rubber dam can also improve the accessibility and visibility of the practitioners by preventing mirror fogging and interference from Our advise to all the the patient’s cheeks and tongue. dentists out there, who • polish your composite veneers on two separate visits to avoid over-polishing and eye fatigue, as mentioned earlier. are eager to practice Societal depiction of beauty has resulted in the quest to achieve aesthetic dentistry perfection in every facade. A perfect smile is said to complete one’s appearance and boosts confidence. As dental practitioners, we are looked upon with great expectations to deliver perfect pearly whites to remember that to each and every patient of ours. Views and methods that we shared today is just the tip of an iceberg called aesthetic dentistry. achieving predictable Our advise to all the dentists out there, who are eager to practice aesthetic dentistry to remember that achieving predictable results results are feasible with are feasible with good clinical practice and competency, lifelong learning, combined with lots of clinical experience and appropriate good clinical planning. practice and References 1. Lee, J. (2019). Cashing in on pearly whites. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://www. competency, thestar.com.my/news/community/2012/12/20/cashing-in-on-pearly-whites. 2. Ahmad MS. (2017). The Future of Dentistry – Where is Malaysia Heading?. Malaysian Dental lifelong learning, Journal. 1. 3. Health-108, O. (2016). Ten Basic Principles to Successful Anterior Aesthetic Dentistry. Retrieved combined with November 29, 2020 from https://www.oralhealthgroup.com/features/ten-basic-principles-to- successful-anterior-aesthetic-dentistry/ lots of clinical 4. Devoto W, Saracinelli M, Manauta J. (2010). Composite in everyday practice: how to choose the right material and simplify application techniques in the anterior teeth. Eur J Esthet Dent 5(1):102-24. experience and 5. Moodley, R., Naidoo, S., & Wyk, J. (2018). The prevalence of occupational health-related problems in dentistry: A review of the literature. Journal of Occupational Health, 60(2), 111-125. appropriate 6. Tin-Oo, M. M., Saddki, N., & Hassan, N. (2011). Factors influencing patient satisfaction with dental appearance and treatments they desire to improve aesthetics. BMC Oral Health, 11(1). planning. 7. Porto, Isabel. (2012). Post-operative sensitivity on direct resin composite restorations: clinical practice guidelines. Indian Journal of Restorative Dentistry. 1. 1-12. MDA News
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