SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association

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SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
A publication of Malaysian Dental Association

                            NEWS
                                                                 Oct-Dec
                                                                 Oct Dec 2020

SHAPING YOUNG
MINDS
Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan
Mohd Nasir Wan Othman
founded the dental faculty at USIM

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28th MDA SCATE 2021

09
MDA Private Practitioners Section (MDAPPS) Report

21
SCODOS Activity Report

24
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31
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
Editor:
                                                                               Assoc Prof Dr Mas Suryalis Ahmad

                                                                               Contributing authors:
                                                                               Dr Leong Kei Joe
                                                                               Dr Sylvia Lim Sze Wei
                                                                               Dr Cindy Chong Ei Yen
                                                                               Dr Jeannette Wong
                                                                               Dr Neoh Ein Yau
                                                                               Dr Nurul Izzati Mohamad Ali
                                                                               Dr Nurul Izzani Zulkifle
                                                                               Capt (R) Dr Hayati Ishak

                                                                               Ex-officio
                                                                               Dr Ng Woan Tyng

                                                                               Treasurer
                                                                               Dr Wong Chin Mee, Angie

                                                                               Advertisement Liaison
                                                                               Dr Wong Chin Mee, Angie
                                                                               Dr Ng Su Chin, Janice
                                                                               Puan Razana Abdul Karim

Message                                                                        Malaysian Dental Association
                                                                               D-5-1, Pusat Komersial Parklane,
                                                                               Jalan SS7/26, Kelana Jaya,

from the Honorary Publication Secretary
                                                                               47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor.

                                                                               Tel:         603-7887 6760
                                                                                            603-7887 6762
                                                                               Fax:         603-7887 6764
                                                                               E-mail:      mdaassoca@mda.org.my
Dear MDA members,                                                              Website:
                                                                                            mdentalassoc@gmail.com
                                                                                            www.mda.org.my

                                                                               Conceptualised & Produced by

W
              e have come to the end of the year… again! I cannot believe      Paul & Marigold (DeCalais Sdn Bhd)
              that 2020 just passed by. As the world witnessed how a
              virus can change our lives, I personally found 2020 to be a      Email:       arvind@paulandmarigold.com
                                                                               Website:     www.paulandmarigold.com
              year of self-reflection, gratitude and warmth. I was able to
ponder on the true meaning of life-as a human being and a servant of God.
                                                                               Note:
I developed the sense of appreciation for my family and friends. I realised    Views expressed are not necessarily those
how important it is to spend quality time with my loved ones, as we would      of The Malaysian Dental Association. The
                                                                               Malaysian Dental Association takes no
never know how much time we have left with them.                               responsibility for the consequences of any
                                                                               action taken based on any information
I was often overwhelmed with emotions every time I read stories of people      published in MDA News and neither shall
                                                                               it be held liable for any product or service
losing their ‘someone’ for whatever reason. How life can be so fragile
                                                                               advertised in the same. No part of this
and unpredictable. Indeed, 2020 has been a year of love and hope, as           publication may be reproduced without the
everyone unites to combat the spread of the deadly virus.                      permission of the publisher.

I believe that everyone hopes for the better in 2021. Let’s continue our
effort in curbing the disease. Surely, we can make the world a better place,
as long as we stay safe, vigilant and responsible for each other’s health
and wellbeing.

Till we meet again in 2021.

Regards,
Associate Professor Dr Mas Suryalis Ahmad
Honorary Publication Secretary & MDA News Editor-in-Chief
Malaysian Dental Association 2019/2021.

                                                                                                   October-December 2020
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
Inside
                                                      Features

                                                      27   Shaping Young
                                                           Minds

                                                      31   Composite Veneers:
                                                           Tips and Tricks

Activities

09   Official Announcement on the Digital Version of
     28th MDA SCATE 2021

11   Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to MERCY Malaysia
     Headquarters

12   Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to ElShaddai Refugee
     Learning Centre

17 ' An Interview with Dr Lim Chiew Wooi,’ by
     Dr Jeannette Wong

21   MDA Private Practitioners Section (MDAPPS)
     Report

24   SCODOS Activity Report
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
Dear beloved members and colleagues,
                                                                                         5
                                                                          Message from
G
             reetings from the Malaysian Dental Association. At this

                                                                          President of
             point of time, I suppose many of us, just like myself are
             waiting and hoping. We are all eagerly awaiting on the

                                                                          MDA 2019/21
             announcement of the current Conditional – Movement
Control Order, what will be announced, what are the amendments
in the Standard Operating Procedures, a term that we now hear so
often that even the lay person knows what is SOPs. As eager as
most of us in wanting to return back to our “ old normal” lives, we
need to be patient and adapt ourselves to this “new normal” as a
way of living. Scanning through the social media to keep ourselves
updated on the figures related to COVID-19, news on new clusters
and so on, has now been a “new “routine for most of us. At the
dental fraternity, we can still safely say that there has not been any
reported cases of COVID-19 transmission from our dental patients.
I suppose, it boils down to the fact that dental practitioners
practices good universal precaution way back, a long, long time
ago, even before we were faced with SARS. Our knowledge on
aerosol generating procedures in the dental setting is not new, and
the need to put on PPEs is not new either. With the heightened
and tightened measures in our SOPs, I trust we will all be able to
continue to practice dentistry safely. In fact, the latest guideline
released by Oral Health Program, Ministry of Health Malaysia
on the 18 November 2020, clearly states that, there should be
no restriction of dental services based on COVID-19 zoning but
rather based on the risk status of the patient. In a nutshell, only       Dr Leong Kei Joe
emergency dental care at designated facilities is to be provided for      President
                                                                          Malaysian Dental Association
individuals who are at “high risk” status, such those categorised
as “suspected case”, “probable case”, “person under surveillance”
and “positive case”. For this matter, it is important that those
at the reception do request patients show their risk status via
the mySejahtera app. Of course, it is still important for them to
honestly enter the usual health declaration as what has been the
practice since the start of the pandemic. The need to have all our
dental patients to undergo COVID-19 swab test is still debatable,
although it has indeed come to my knowledge that some clinics are
actually adopting this move. Anyway, even if the COVID-19 vaccine
is made available, I strongly believe that we, as dental practitioners,
need to continue to always be on our guard, just as how we have
been doing all these while, for we will never know, when the world
will be hit with another “new bug”.

                                                                                                     October-December 2020
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
6
In this message too, I wish to update some of the            There will be another webinar coming up under this
activities the Association in these last two calendar        collaboration and we hope that all of you will mark this in
months of 2020. As you are all aware, when the               your calendar:
Conditional – Movement Control Order was implemented
back in Selangor recently, our secretariat staffs do work    Not forgetting the “budding” dental practitioners to be,
from home and only return to Wisma MDA when there is         MDA was indeed honoured to be invited to speak at one
a need. Nevertheless, the daily operating business of the    of the Weekend Online Webinar (“WOW”) series organised
Association remains and our staff are still contactable      by Asia Pacific Dental Students Association (APDSA)
(please kindly refer to our Homepage for further details).   on the 28 November 2020. It was a motivational talk to
                                                             dental students in Malaysia and around this region. It was
In line with the need for Continuous Professional            truly an exciting opportunity to share comments with this
Development activities, MDA, in collaboration with Ivoclar   younger generation and to listen to their “concerns” about
Vivadent, has successfully organised a series of webinars.   what the future may have installed for them.
Prof. Dr Danimir Jevremovic spoke on the following topics
recently:                                                    13 November 2020. As one of the Global Supporters of
                                                             World Oral Heath Day, 3M (Malaysia) has already started
(i)   Preparation Technique for Metal Free Crowns            engaging MDA to plan for activities leading up to World
      and Veneers                                            Oral Health Day celebration in Malaysia for 2021. As with
      Thursday, 22 October 2020                              the year 2020, MDA plans to have activities throughout
                                                             the year of 2021 keeping the message and the spirit of
(ii) Adhesive Cementation – From A to Z                      WOHD constant in the community. The theme for next
     Wednesday, 4 November 2020                              year’s celebration is “Be Proud of Your Mouth”.
(iii) Welcome To Digital Dentistry
      Wednesday, 25 November 2020

MDA News
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
7
In the month of November 2020, MDA participated in
2 very important meetings which were policy making
matters and will ultimately determine the future of dental
service in Malaysia:

1.   Executive Committee of National Oral Health Plan
     2021 – 2030. This virtual meeting, part of a series of
     meetings held earlier, was held on the 19 November
     2020 and was attended by Dr Sharon Tay Hui Wen,
     council member of MDA from Northern Zone. Among
     some of the pertinent matters that required views and
     comments from MDA included:

     a.   Increasing the level of awareness of dento-legal
          matters among practitioners.

     b.   Digitalisation of oral health data through
          Electronic Medical Record.

     c.   Utilisation of services for children to be visited by
          both public and private sectors

2.   Workshop on development of White Paper for
     National Oral Health Policy. This was attended by Dr
     Neoh Ein Yau and Dr Dennis Lee Chin Sze from MDA
     Private Practitioners Section (MDA PPS).

Henceforth, dental services in the next decade to come
will very much be determined by the efforts put in by
the various stakeholders. It is the planning of today to
determine the model of dental health care of the future.
I urge all dental practitioners to be constantly updated,
“stay awake”, to share your views, comments and ideas
with us. It is not only for us now, but also for our “to-be”
colleagues and most of all, for our Rakyat!

In the meantime, stay healthy, stay on-guard and stay
safe. Last but not least, as we all approach the end of the
year 2020, on behalf of the Council Members of MDA, I
wish all of you “Blessed Christmas” and a “Happy New
Year 2021”.

Thank you.

Yours in MDA,
Dr Leong Kei Joe
President
Malaysian Dental Association

                                             October-December 2020
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
9
W
                armest greetings from MDA. The outbreak of the COVID-19
                pandemic has indeed shook the whole world and has
                brought about great changes to the societal norms. As
                we all approach the closing of the year 2020 with much
anticipation of resuming our normal lives and the end of the pandemic,           2ȫFLDO
                                                                                 Announcement
unfortunately this is still not the case. The recent development shows
extension of Conditional – Movement Control Order in a few states in
Malaysia till next year. The fluidity in outbreaks, often unpredictable, has
forced the organising committee of 28th MDA SCATE 2021 to take an
unprecedented and decisive step to change the strategy of running this           RQWKH'LJLWDO
                                                                                 Version of
important Dental conference which traditionally starts at the beginning of
the calendar year.

The organising committee would like to take this opportunity inform all of
you that the upcoming 28th MDA SCATE 2021 will now be fully digital. It          28th MDA
                                                                                 SCATE 2021
will be the first of its kind in Malaysia, bridging both scientific program and
trade exhibition on a truly virtual platform, and with its almost borderless
experience we strongly trust that it will further enhance our international
identity. In preparation for this mega digital version of the event, the dates
for the live version are now rescheduled to 5 – 9 March 2021. For those,
who can’t make it on these dates, the whole digital experience will still be
available for 30 days following the conference. The organising committee         Reported by:
are dedicated and will do their level best, albeit a big learning curve for      Dr Leong Kei Joe
                                                                                 President
all, to ensure a seamless experience. On this note, we wish to reach out
                                                                                 Malaysian Dental Association
to you for your support and to patronise our all new MDA SCATE 2021.
The registration fees has also been revised to be more competitive and
realistic. We will have virtual interaction not only at the scientific program
but also at the virtual trade exhibition. In the meantime, we wish all of you
a Happy New Year 2021.

Stay safe and thank you.

                                                                                                                October-December 2020
SHAPING YOUNG MINDS - Malaysian Dental Association
Distributed by: Komedic Sdn. Bhd. | No 4 Jalan PJS 11/14, Bandar Sunway 46150 Petaling Jaya Selangor. | Tel:03-56344866
Beneficiary
Date of collection
                                             : MERCY Malaysia Headquarters, Kuala Lumpur
                                             : 4 November 2020
                                                                                                                               11
Time                                         : 1pm
Representative from MDAEZ : Pn Razana Abdul Karim
                                                                                                                      2UDO+\JLHQH
Items donated                                : 7 cartons Colgate toothbrush
                                               7 cartons Palmolive shampoo
                                                                                                                      Kit Donation
                                               3 cartons Colgate toothpaste
                                               3 cartons Children oral hygiene kit                                    to MERCY
Representative from
Beneficiary
                                             : Ms Ain
                                                                                                                      0DOD\VLD
                                                                                                                      +HDGTXDUWHUV
E
         arly this year, Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia donated oral hygiene
         kits and shampoo to the Malaysian Dental Association (MDA)
         Headquarters for CSR programmes. The items were distributed to all
         the Zones. MDA Eastern Zone received 6 cartons of toothpaste, 13
cartons of toothbrushes, 13 cartons of Palmolive shampoo, and 3 cartons of
children oral hygiene kits.                                                                                           Reported by:
                                                                                                                      Dr Sylvia Lim Sze Wei,
                                                                                                                      MDAEZ EXCO 2019/2021
As shipping for all these items to East Malaysia was not cost-effective, the
MDA Eastern Zone donated 7 cartons of toothbrushes, 7 cartons of Palmolive
shampoo, 3 cartons of toothpaste, and 3 cartons of children oral hygiene
kits to MERCY Malaysia Headquarter in Kuala Lumpur on 4 November 2020.
Mercy Malaysia will distribute these items in their humanitarian programmes
around Malaysia.

Oral hygiene kits and shampoo donated by Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia to the   Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to MERCY Malaysia Headquarters.
Malaysian Dental Association (MDA) Headquarters.

                                                                                                                                               October-December 2020
12
                                     M
                                                 DA Eastern Zone donated the remaining oral hygiene kits and
                                                 shampoos sponsored by Colgate-Palmolive Malaysia to ElShaddai
                                                 Refugee Learning Centre on 28 October 2020. The donated items

2UDO+\JLHQH                                    consist of 3 cartons of toothpaste, 6 cartons of toothbrushes and
                                     6 cartons of Palmolive Shampoo. ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre is a

Kit Donation
                                     registered NGO working in partnership with United Nations High Commission
                                     for Refugees (UNHCR) to help refugees, stateless people and immigrants
                                     in Malaysia. These donated items have blessed many of the children and

WR(O6KDGGDL                        communities around Klang region, Selangor.

Refugee
Learning
Centre

Reported by:
Dr Cindy Chong Ei Yen
MDAEZ Honorary Secretary 2019/2021

                                     Oral Hygiene Kit Donation to ElShaddai Refugee Learning Centre.

MDA News
17
I
     n what has been a year of uncertainties and unprecedented challenges,
     MDANZ takes this time to reflect and reminisce on how far we’ve come.
     Take this 3-part journey down memory lane with us as MDANZ’s past
     chairman share his thoughts, experiences and what keeps him going.
                                                                                     ‘An Interview
                                                                                     with Dr
1.    You’ve had an illustrious track record as MDANZ past chairman and now
      MDA president elect, among other positions in the MDA Council as well
      as various standing committees in the past and present. Let’s go back to
      when it all started. How did you first join the MDANZ committee?

      I joined MDA in 1987 with the expectation to meet more fellow dentists
                                                                                     Lim Chiew
      at seminars and meetings. Dentistry to me is a lonely profession if a solo
      private practitioner does not go out to meet colleagues. As dentists, we       :RRLȇE\'U
                                                                                     Jeannette
      face a variety of challenges and have to know some information in order to
      practise dentistry smoothly. For example, as specialists we need to refer
      to, rules and regulations from the authorities, the dental materials that we
      use and getting to know good dental technicians. I felt even more so when
      I graduated and came back from Australia in December 1985 because              Wong
      I hardly knew any dentists then. So I was very active in MDA, eager to
      meet and learn from fellow dentists. I voiced out certain opinions about
      our profession and its related issues too. Then, I was approached to join
      the MDANZ committee. I could not remember the exact year that I was
      elected into MDANZ committee. But it was somewhere in the 2000s.

2.    How did you juggle your time between staying engaged and contributing
      positively as a committee member in MDANZ while also maintaining
      professional growth as a dental practitioner? Not to mention the many
      other obligations of ones personal life.

      I am still learning about time management. Along the way, I have learned
      that matters or activities can be:

      •   important and urgent,

      •   important but not urgent,

      •   not important but urgent, and

      •   not important and not urgent

      Important matter is the thing /activity that leads you to achieve your
      personal and/or professional goal.

      Urgent matters are the things that you have to answer or address now, but
      have nothing to do with your personal and/or professional goals.

      In short, set the priority right.

                                                                                             October-December 2020
18
3.   Touching on the aspects of personal life, how has                           5.   When you first got involved in MDANZ and
     your experience in MDANZ and MDA contributed to                                  subsequently MDA, did you have goals you wanted
     your personal growth? Do you think it has played a                               to achieve or hope to see through in order to
     part in shaping who you are today?                                               improve a certain aspect of the association or the
                                                                                      dental profession?
     Yes, definitely. It provides me with the problem-
     based learning experience. As I plod along, I have                               Initially, I was more concerned about setting up a
     to solve problems which require critical thinking,                               resource centre containing materials that could be
     communication (be it oral or written) and friendship-                            used to educate the public, raising the public’s level
     building skills. All these requirements of problem                               of dental knowledge and oral health awareness.
     solving means that I have to learn, unlearn and                                  Thirty years ago it was so difficult to get good slides
     relearn all the time. More importantly, I learned from                           to show the public when you wanted to deliver a
     and with a group of very capable and efficient fellow                             dental talk to school children or the public, unless
     colleagues. It is always a pleasure to learn and work                            you were in academia or government. Now dental
     with them.                                                                       information is readily available on the net, although
                                                                                      some of it is not accurate.
4.   What do you see as your first contribution to
     MDANZ, and which contribution left a meaningful                                  Later, with the implementation of Private Healthcare
     impact on you ?                                                                  Facilities and Services Act (PHFSA) ,I can see
                                                                                      the PHFSA has impacted significantly on private
     I don’t remember my first contribution to MDANZ,                                  practitioners. I believe that certain parts of this
     after all, it has been so many years ago. And                                    PHFSA can be fine-tuned to facilitate the smooth
     as I move on, activities that I once thought very                                delivery of dental care to the public. MDA and
     significant have become less and less significant.                                 MDANZ were and are still playing very important
     Having said that, I have the satisfaction of                                     roles in getting feedback from private practitioners
     organising small events like a treasure hunt or hiking                           and other stakeholders and holding meetings with
     trip that can promote camaraderie.                                               the relevant authorities to try to achieve optimal
                                                                                      result. With MDA getting bigger and more complex,
                                                                                      there are more issues that MDA has to deal with,
                                                                                      such as running the secretariat, liaising with FDI
                                                                                      and national dental associations and meeting with
                                                                                      various government departments and authorities.
                                                                                      These are some examples only. And I think we have
                                                                                      to do well in all these aspects. I am so thankful that
                                                                                      there are indefatigable MDA council members, sub-
                                                                                      committee members and secretariat staff to share
                                                                                      the work.

                                                                                 6.   Penang Dental Congress has been the biggest
                                                                                      annual event for MDANZ for more than 15 years.
                                                                                      What were the challenges faced in the earlier years
                                                                                      of organising an event of this scale? The committee
                                                                                      members of today are very privileged to have the
                                                                                      ease of technology, instant connectivity, manpower
                                                                                      and a wide database of speakers to search from.

                                                                                      The scanty experience that we had from organising
                                                                                      seminars before helped us to start this major event
                                                                                      in Penang. But we did not have any standard of
                                                                                      operation (SOP) to follow. We had to slowly build
                                                                                      up the organising method. I remember the MDANZ
                                                                                      chairman the late Datuk Dr Loh Heng Thye gave his
                                                                                      blessing to us to freely organise this major event.
                                                                                      He said he felt young to work with youngsters. From
     Dr Lim always enjoyed a good hike outdoors. This was back in January 2019        there we started to find dental traders and sponsors
     at Gunung Jerai, as part of MDA NZ’s Mini Extraoral Exploration series.          from scratch. Luckily most of us were private

MDA News
19

Dr Lim Chiew Wooi giving a speech as then MDANZ Chairman at the 15th Penang Dental
Congress held on 14-16 October 2016.

      practitioners and did purchase sizeable goods
      from them, and they duly replied and accepted our
      invitations. At the same time we had to source good
      speakers to attract good attendance. Lucky star
      was on our side again. The late Datuk Dr. Loh had
      a very good relationship with National University of
      Singapore. Speakers like Prof. Dr Chew Chong Lin,
      Asso. Prof. Dr Jennifer Neoh, and a few more from
      Singapore became our regular speakers at PDC,
      upon Datuk Dr Loh’s invitations. In addition, we had
      local speakers from Universiti Malaya, hospitals,
      other institutions and private practice. We would
      also invite renowned speakers from overseas such
      as Australia, Hong Kong if our budgets permitted.
      We could only use e-mails to liaise with the speakers
      most of the time. Each email had to be written
      carefully to suit that particular situation. I still can
      remember vividly the exchanges of email and
      negotiation of honorarium with Prof. Dr Ian Meyers
      from Australia in 2002 when we started our early
      edition of PDC. And our programme ‘booklet’ was
                                                                                     As mentioned in the interview, the programme ‘booklets’ back in the day were
      made up of only two sheets of A4 paper, crude and                              fairly simple. Dr Lim managed to save this programme booklet from 2002.
      elementary. The organising committee members had
      to pay their own registration fees because of tight
      budget and worked overnight to rectify last minute
      changes. From there, we built up our template and
      experiences and passed them on to our successors.

                                                                                                                                                   October-December 2020
20
                                                                                         As I said before, we can join MDA to make new
                                                                                         friends and meet colleagues. I believe young
                                                                                         dentists have a lot of ideas to improve our working
                                                                                         environment and conditions. That is the common
                                                                                         goal. If you go a step further to join the committee,
                                                                                         you are provided with an opportunity to develop
                                                                                         yourself, speak more confidently and look at issue
                                                                                         more objectively. Yes, it is hard work but you gain a
                                                                                         lot as well. Learn and contribute and ultimately you
                                                                                         become more competent, and are surrounded by a
                                                                                         group of good friends.

                                                                                    8.   Tell us a funny story/an unforgettable experience you
                                                                                         had during your time in the MDANZ committee.

                                                                                         I was in my second term as MDANZ chairman in
                                                                                         2014, MDA was deregistered. Registry of Society
                                                                                         (ROS) sent a letter dated June 6, 2014 to inform MDA
                                                                                         that MDA was suspended with immediate effect. Dr
                                                                                         Teh Tat Beng was the president then. I have to salute
                                                                                         Dr Teh and his dedicated committee for running up
                                                                                         and down tirelessly to meet officers and ministers
                                                                                         to get back the registration. To cut the story short,
                                                                                         about a month later, we got back our registration.
                                                                                         This was a very difficult time. During this time our
                                                                                         bank account was suspended and there was no
                                                                                         fund to pay any bills (electrical bill, water bill etc) and
                                                                                         staff salaries. MDA was in a crisis just because a
The cover of a 2004 edition of MDA NZ magazine. At the time, the name Scientific          member or members complained to ROS. We learn
Seminar was used, as the term ‘Penang Dental Congress (PDC)’ was yet to be coined        a painful lesson. We learn to be more careful with
for the coming years.                                                                    our procedure. We strengthen our financial policy.
                                                                                         We make our constitution clearer. More importantly,
                                                                                         MDA members should address his or her grievances
                                                                                         internally and not resort to complaining to ROS.
7.    What were/still are the challenges and fulfilling
      aspects of being a part of the MDA and MDANZ                                  9.   What do you hope for the future of MDANZ and MDA
      committee? How would you encourage the younger                                     as a whole?
      dental practitioners of today to join the committee?
                                                                                         I hope the MDA members are united, even though
      If you are in the MDA or MDANZ committee, you are                                  we can be of different opinions. If we are united,
      expected to carry out the duties and responsibilities                              our voice is louder, well recognised and easier to
      that are placed on you. And the members may or may                                 make better decisions. I also hope that more young
      not be aware that sometimes it is not up to us (MDA                                dentists join and serve MDA. Let us uphold our
      or MDANZ) to decide the final outcome, especially,                                  objectives of our constitution together especially the
      matters related to rules and regulations. MDA could                                first one: To promote the art and science of dentistry
      seek to have dialogue or meeting with the relevant                                 for the benefit of the public.
      authorities with the hope that some amendments
      could be made to iron out some irregularities or                                   Lastly, if I have a magic wand that can make wishes
      lessen the burden of the stakeholders. Sometimes                                   come true, I would like to wave it and… ting … !!!
      the meeting just becomes ‘empty participation’,
                                                                                         •   unnecessary rules and regulations that hamper
      having no real power to influence the outcome, a
                                                                                             the growth of dental profession are disappearing,
      situation that puts MDA into a very difficult position.
      Conversely, if you can overcome the difficulties and                                •   the public dental literacy and oral heath
      improve the situation to bring joy to all stakeholders,                                awareness are rising, and
      it is very fulfilling.
                                                                                         •   the dentists are delivering oral health care
                                                                                             competently with integrity and professionalism,
                                                                                             aiming to safeguard the health of the public.

MDA News
21
Private Healthcare Facilities and Services
Regulation                                                      MDA Private
The MDAPPS committee has met in 2 occasions to
identify grievances affecting private practitioners and has     Practitioners
                                                                Section
written to Cawangan Kawalan Amalan Perubatan Swasta
(CKAPS) to seek a meeting to discuss issues relating to

                                                                (MDAPPS)
Private Healthcare, Facilities and Services ACT (PHFSA)
Regulation 2006. There are too much red tape with
different guidelines and interpretation from the various

                                                                Report
states. It may take up to 18 months to get the authority to
agree on the floorplan. The committee’s opinion is that the
guidelines should be streamlined across the country and
this guidelines should be made available to the Malaysian
Dental Association website.

One of the biggest challenges our profession currently          Reported by:
faces is the practice of illegal dentistry. Many of these       Dr Neoh Ein Yau,
                                                                MDAPPS Chairman
illegal practices advertise cosmetic and orthodontic
treatment openly via social media. The MDAPPS is
extremely concerned that these illegal practices will put
public safety in jeopardy. The section is glad that CKAPS
has agreed to the meeting but a definite date is yet to be
fixed due to on going various phases of MCO.

Meeting with Principal Director, Oral Health
Program
On 1 September 2020, MDA Council made a courtesy
visit to Principal Director, Oral Health Program. MDAPPS
was represented at the meeting. MDAPPS brought up
issues related to PHFSA (setting up of private dental clinic,
building structural dimension), BKRP (long lead time for
radiograph installation), and illegal dentistry. The MDA
expressed concerns of the above development, to which
the Principal Director suggested a town hall meeting with
relevant government agencies to resolve issues affecting
the practice of dentistry in this country.

The PPS section will assist MDA to organise the town hall
meeting, hopefully for the first quarter of year 2021.

                                                                                   October-December 2020
22

SARS-CoV-2                                                    National Oral Health Policy White Paper
The SARS-CoV-2 has brought many sectors to a                  Committee
complete standstill. The private dental clinics are very      The Oral Health Program is drafting the National Oral
much affected have seen a drastic drop in patient             Health Plan for the year 2021-2030 and MDA was
flow, ultimately seeing a much reduced revenue. The            again invited to be part of the committee to give input
MDAPPS through MDA has also written to all easing and         especially on policy and framework that concerns
hire purchase companies to allow a more flexible loan          the private sector. The committee looks forward to
repayment option to MDA members. These companies              gathering more views from the private practitioners.
encourage affected members to contact them to                 The MDA PPS therefore invites private practitioners
arrange. We also appealed to the Ministry of Finance to       who can contribute their invaluable time to sit in the
extend loan moratorium taken from these leasing and           committee. Your contribution will ensure the interests
hire purchase companies to soften the impact from this        and voices of the private sector is being taken care of
unprecedented public health crisis. Suggestion of tax         and heard. Please email pps@mda.org.my if you wish
relief to private dental clinics has also been forwarded to   to offer your services to be part of the committee.
the Finance Minister for due consideration.

At the early stage of the pandemic, practitioners
                                                              2nd Annual General Meeting of the
were scrambling to get PPE supplies and most of the
practitioners were paying 10 -15 times the usual price for    Malaysian Dental Association Private
surgical masks and surgical gowns. I would like to thank      Practioners’ Section
the MDA Southern Zone for taking the lead in rationing
                                                              The Private Practitioners’ Section concluded the
surgical masks to private practitioners that are facing an
                                                              virtual 2nd AGM on 20 December 2020. The AGM
acute shortage of masks, ensuring the practitioners a safe
                                                              started at 2.15pm when quorum had been achieved
practice of dentistry during the pandemic.
                                                              (total delatages = 37 pax). Issues that are affect the
The Private Practitioner’s Section appreciate all dental      practice of dentistry were discussed at great length
practitioners efforts to help break the SARS-CoV-2            with many constructive suggestions being put forth
chain and to serve the public relentlessly during this        to the committee for consideration. On behalf of the
unprecedented public health crisis. Together we shall         MDA PPS, I wish to extend my sincere gratitude and
emerge stronger.                                              appreciation to all members for a smooth and fruitful
                                                              meeting.

                                                              Stay safe and stay healthy.

MDA News
24
                                       T
                                                 he current pandemic is very challenging, but it does not break
                                                 the spirit SCODOS’s committees to continue the agendas that
                                                 have been planned in allowed capacity, especially during the

SCODOS                                           implementation period of the Movement Control Order (PKP)
                                       followed by Conditional Movement Control Order (CMCO) nationwide.

$FWLYLW\
                                       A few programs were still carried out, i.e:

                                       1)   Meeting for Executive Committee of SCODOS 2019/2021

Report                                      This internal meeting was held on Sunday, 4 October 2020 in Sunway
                                            Putra Mall, discussing SCODOS involvement in Majlis Bersama
                                            Kebangsaan (MBK). As of October 2020, Dr Lee Chee Wei, Chairman
                                            Elect of SCODOS was appointed as Jawatankuasa Tauliah for
                                            Persidangan Perwakilan Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15 Pihak Pekerja
Reported by:                                Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja – Pekerja Pengurusan &
Dr Nurul Izzati Mohamad Ali
                                            Profesional. The forthcoming SCODOS Annual General Meeting (AGM)
SCODOS Assistant Secretary 2019/2021
                                            2020 was also addressed in this internal meeting.

                                       Meeting for Executive Committee of SCODOS 2019/2021.

MDA News
25
                                                                                                        2)   Persidangan Perwakilan
                                                                                                             Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15
                                                                                                             Pihak Pekerja Majlis Bersama
                                                                                                             Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja
                                                                                                             – Pekerja Pengurusan &
                                                                                                             Profesional Tahun 2020

                                                                                                             This meeting was held on
                                                                                                             Monday, 5 October 2020 and
                                                                                                             was attended by Dr Rasidah
                                                                                                             Ayob, Dr Muhammad Farid
                                                                                                             Nurdin & Dr Lee Chee Wei. We
                                                                                                             were sad to announce that this
                                                                                                             meeting was the last meeting
                                                                                                             attended by Dr Rasidah Ayob
                                                                                                             as she was promoted to JUSA
                                                                                                             C. For this meeting, SCODOS
Persidangan Perwakilan Dwitahunan Kali Ke – 15 Pihak Pekerja Majlis Bersama Kebangsaan Bagi Pekerja –
                                                                                                             was pleased to present
Pekerja Pengurusan & Profesional Tahun 2020.                                                                 souvenirs to all MBK delegates
                                                                                                             at the conference, and we
                                                                                                             got a very positive response
                                                                                                             from the recipients. New MBK
                                                                                                             representative is Dr Lee Chee
                                                                                                             Wei (Chairman Elect).

                                                                                                        3)   Meeting with Principal Director
                                                                                                             of Oral Health Program, Ministry
                                                                                                             of Health

                                                                                                             This year, SCODOS continued
                                                                                                             its efforts to highlight various
                                                                                                             issues faced by dental officers
                                                                                                             in the civil service. Some of
                                                                                                             the issues highlighted were
                                                                                                             medical facilities & equipment,
                                                                                                             human resources, i.e contract
                                                                                                             appointment for new dental
                                                                                                             offices (NDO) and patient
                                                                                                             management of fake braces in
                                                                                                             government dental clinics. This
                                                                                                             session received good feedback
                                                                                                             from the Oral Health Program
                                                                                                             with some suggestions such
                                                                                                             as holding Frequent Asked
                                                                                                             Questions (FAQ) on the MDA
                                                                                                             SCODOS website regarding
                                                                                                             the explanations often given by
                                                                                                             dental officers in the civil service.
                                                                                                             The initiative has been agreed by
                                                                                                             both parties and in the process
                                                                                                             of improving the contents.

Meeting with Principal Director of Oral Health Program, Ministry of Health.

                                                                                                                              October-December 2020
26
4)   Virtual Annual General Meeting (AGM) MDA                                              The following is a brief summary of the meeting
     SCODOS, Year 2020 (virtual meeting via ZOOM                                           agenda and what was covered.
     application)
                                                                                           •     Chairman’s message
     In line with the Standard Operating Procedure
     (SOP) during the implementation of the Conditional                                    •     Presentation on activities throughout 2020 by
     Movement Control Order, for the first time the                                               Secretary
     MDA SCODOS Annual Meeting was held via tele -
                                                                                           •     Presentation of financial statements by Tresurer
     conferencing /online conference using the ZOOM
     application. The meeting was held on Friday, 19                                       •     Presentation of MBK by Chairman
     November 2020 at 2:45pm – 4:30pm. The AGM
     received a warm response as it was attended by                                        •     Presentation of state’s issues by Chairman
     92 MDA SCODOS members from all over Malaysia.
     The members consisted of the executive committee                                      •     Closing
     members, state SCODOS representatives and
                                                                                     SCODOS hopes that more activities that have been
     selected SCODOS members.
                                                                                     planned will be implemented in the future.

                 Virtual Annual General Meeting (AGM) MDA – SCODOS, Year 2020 (virtual meeting via ZOOM application).

MDA News
27
Shaping Young
Minds

Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan Mohd
Nasir Wan Othman has dedicated his
life to public health and education,
ensuring those he taught share his
ethos and approach to dental care.

Interviewee:
Prof Emeritus Dato’ Dr Wan Mohd Nasir
Wan Othman

By:
Khaw Chia Hui

                                        October-December 2020
28
Since you joined the dentistry
29
You have to see your                                      How about education in times of
                                                          &RYLG"
patient as a person,                                      Initially universities were faced with a handful of teething

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                                                          problems relating to teaching platforms, student housing
                                                          and access to information. I feel that many universities,
                                                          private or public, have ironed out most of these issues.

                                                          Over the months, they have managed to establish
How about Continuing Professional                         platforms for teaching, students have the option to stay
                                                          in hostels or continue at home.
Development (CPD) programmes in                           In my faculty, we use Microsoft Teams which has
WLPHVRIDSDQGHPLF"                                      been able to ensure that online teaching is done in an
                                                          effective manner.
Despite Covid-19, there are still a lot of webinars for
dental professionals to obtain their CPD points as well   Of course, hands-on classes and training are still
as participate in educational activities.                 needed and can be carried out later.

                                                                                                     October-December 2020
30
                                                            I got great feedback and made tweaks accordingly.
You founded the Dentistry Faculty                           Once the teaching, management and support staff are

at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
                                                            in order, we had our first intake in July, the same year.

(USIM). How was that experience
                                                            Another challenge was recruiting the teaching staff.
                                                            It was hard to lure those from other universities as

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                                                            USIM’s faculty just started. So, I recruited more fresh
                                                            faces and later sent them for postgraduation degrees.
Just before I retired from the Health Ministry in 2006,
                                                            Many of them remained with USIM until today.
I was approached by USIM to set up a dental faculty.
                                                            Although they were young, but they worked very hard
While curriculum was not a problem, I had to start from
                                                            to get the programme accredited, initially for three
ground up.
                                                            years, and subsequently five years.
Since I started from scratch, the first thing I did was to

                                                            What other challenges in setting up
recruit administrative and teaching staff. I would have
to thank my work experience at the ministry as I knew

                                                            DQHZIDFXOW\"
how to run a department. Not to mention, the university
offered me a lot of support.
                                                            When our permanent faculty building was not ready,
By February 2007, I had invited my colleagues from
                                                            it was quite a challenge. But now, we are awaiting with
other faculties, private practitioners and members of
                                                            a permanent home in the Nilai campus, it is a purpose-
the dental council to present my proposed curriculum.
                                                            built facility, with advance dental examination rooms.

                                                            We also serve the community around us, providing
                                                            dental care to patients referred to us by government
                                                            clinics. This is a testament to the trust in our personnel
                                                            and service.

                                                            +RZDUH\RXUZRUNLQJKRXUVQRZ"
                                                            I left my full-time position in 2014 but the university
                                                            was gracious to hire me on contract. Now I can say
                                                            I’m partially retired, only working about two days a
                                                            week.

                                                            What advice would you impart to
                                                            QHZVWXGHQWVDW\RXUIDFXOW\"
                                                            To be an effective dentist, one has to love working
                                                            with people. One of the tenets is to provide patient-
                                                            centred care.

                                                            If one joins dentistry merely for economic gains, it
                                                            would not work. You have to see your patient as a
                                                            person, not just a case file.

                                                            A good dentist has to make decisions on treatment for
                                                            the benefit of the patients, not his or her own pockets.

                                                            We must always avoid harm, work safely and
                                                            independently as well as recognise our own
                                                            limitations. Seek help if the treatment need is outside
                                                            of your capabilities.

MDA News
31
H
           ave you ever had patients coming to you wanting “the perfect
           smile”? Have you had requests for pearly whites like Tom Cruise,
           The Kardashians, Zac Efron, George Clooney or as they call it “The
           Hollywood Smile”? In 2007, the American Academy of Cosmetic
Dentistry reported that cosmetic dentistry revenue in the US climbed a                Composite
                                                                                      Veneers: Tips
whooping 15% to US$2.75bil as compared to 2005. Not one to be left behind
in this handsome race, Malaysia is slowly picking up momentum in terms
of demands for a celebrity smile, especially with veneers - all thanks to the
world wide web and social media! These has led to a boom in the cosmetic
or aesthetic revolution in dentistry. Aesthetic dentistry can be described as         and Tricks
the art and science of creating or enhancing the beauty of an individual within
functional and physiological limits. There are two primary goals to abide by:
(1) to create a pleasant proportion of the teeth in harmony with gingiva, lips,
and face and (2) to create a natural appearance with respect of its biological        By:
and physiological function. However, everyone has their own perception of             Dr Nurul Izzani Zulkifle
beauty which makes it impossible to meet certain demands or expectations              Trainee Lecturer (Restorative)
of patients. It is imperative to be realistic and ethical when met with an            Faculty of Dentistry, University Teknologi MARA.
outrageous request. Dental practitioners should have good knowledge,
                                                                                      Capt (R) Dr Hayati Ishak
appropriate skills to deliver aesthetically pleasing and acknowledge                  Specialist in Restorative Dentistry,
the limitation present. We definitely can’t make someone look like The                 Faculty of Dentistry, University Teknologi MARA.
Kardashians overnight or make promises we can’t keep!

The hype surrounding aesthetic veneers has seen an increase in demand
among patients. Composite veneers are becoming a popular choice as
compared to porcelain veneers due to its cost, and it is easily replaceable
upon failure. In providing composite veneers, some may find challenges in
handling the composite resin restorative material. However, a few simple
tips and tricks may go a long way in helping us achieve maximum aesthetic
without compromising patient’s satisfactions. We hope that the following
discussion would be helpful to everyone in delivering excellent results.

1. Patient’s Satisfaction
    As the saying goes, “Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder”, your
    perception of beauty might be totally different from your patient. What
    you think would be a perfect smile for them might not necessarily be
    their cup of tea. It is said that the patient’s satisfaction and quality of
    life have always been a method to measure the performance of dental
    practitioners. Thus, fulfilling the patient’s satisfaction is essential in daily
    dental practices by:

    •   listening to the patient’s expectation. Are they realistic? Can we meet,
        or is it beyond our capability?

    •   discuss with the patient what to expect, before any dental treatments.

    •   ensure the patient is comfortable by providing pain-free treatment
        throughout the procedure.

    •   schedule post-operative visit to review patient’s acceptance towards
        the treatment.
                                                                                                                    October-December 2020
32
    When dealing with makeover cases or full
    mouth rehabilitation, ensure that you have
    models to work on and take photographs
    throughout the treatment. Having working
    models makes your treatment more
    predictable. Moreover, patients would have
    a better understanding of the treatment
    that you intend to provide. Don’t ever
    forget to get their consent before any
    treatment. Bear in mind, composite resin
    material would stain, chip, break and gets
    discolored over time, thus kindly ensure
    that your patients are aware of this. Once
    they jump on the bandwagon of aesthetic
    dentistry, there is no turning back, and
    one has to be prepared for the lifetime
    maintenance of these veneers.

2. Avoiding the Appearance of
   White Lines Between the
   Natural Tooth and Restorative
   Material
    “White lines”. If you have ever encountered
    it while polishing your composite
    restorative material, you are not alone, and
    it sometimes haunts you in your sleep!
    Visible line margin may be unpleasant to
    the eyes, especially if it’s at the anterior
    region. Furthermore, caries can quickly
    develop at the marginal lines too. Tips to         •   always use a sharp bur
    prevent this are:
                                                       •   adjust the RPM of your handpiece before
    •      smoothen any sharp or rough enamel              polishing so you have reasonable control of the
           structure.                                      final results.

    •      bevel and clean the enamel margin           •   I personally prefer polishing without water for
                                                           better visibility. Light touch or strokes is highly
    •      bevel in a wavy manner instead of a             recommended. You do not want to overheat the
           straight line to have a natural blend           tooth and kill it!
           of the composite resin with the tooth
           structure.
                                                    3. Color Selection
    •      you should shape or carve your
                                                       The tooth is a multilayered structure with different
           composite restorative material close
                                                       shades in each layer, with the dentin providing
           to its natural anatomy before light
                                                       the actual color of the tooth as enamel is more
           curing. Do not overfill. You do not
                                                       translucent. A study conducted in Malaysia showed
           want to spend the whole afternoon
                                                       that the most common factor influencing a patient’s
           polishing your composite veneers or
                                                       satisfaction with dental appearance is their tooth
           restorations.
                                                       color. Therefore, choosing the right shade of
    •      use a micro brush or even your finger        composite restorative material is crucial to achieve
           to smoothen the composite resin at the      flawless blending with the natural tooth. To achieve
           tooth and restoration interface aiming      this, we should:
           to create a natural blend.

MDA News
33
                                                      4. Post-Operative Sensitivity
                                                         Hypersensitivity following direct composite
                                                         restoration is an unpleasant outcome for
                                                         patients. Other than good aesthetic results,
                                                         patients are more concern about going back
                                                         home pain-free. As we all know, post-operative
                                                         sensitivity occurs when we leave dentinal
                                                         tubules and collagen exposed during restorative
                                                         treatment. To overcome this problem, we must:

                                                         •   use burs with minimal cutting pressure and
                                                             adequate coolant to prevent frictional heat.

                                                         •   avoid repetitive and excessive drying of the
                                                             cavity, which may cause dentin dehydration.

                                                         •   follow manufacturers instruction for the
                                                             adhesive system. Avoid prolonged acid-etch.

                                                         •   place restoration in such a way only small
                                                             adjustment required during finishing and
                                                             polishing to prevent unnecessary heat to
                                                             the tooth.

                                                      5. Working Time and Effort
                                                         Working with composite restoration requires
                                                         plenty of time and effort due to its multi-step
                                                         procedures. Minimising the working time give
                                                         mutual advantages to both patient and dental
                                                         practitioner. It provides more comfort to the
•   choose the shade before commencing in any            patient while reducing the strain experienced by
    treatment so the tooth does not get dehydrated.      the practitioner. Study on occupational hazard
                                                         showed more than 2/3 of dental practitioners
•   color selection is best using natural light,
                                                         experience work-related musculoskeletal
    preferably next to your surgery window on a
                                                         disorder due to prolonged working time. To
    sunny day-please avoid gloomy days!
                                                         improve this, it is advisable to:
•   do a direct composite resin mock-up on the           •   to execute your treatment plan well - write
    patient’s tooth to confirm the color or shade             down or list down your treatment plan
    selection for composite veneer cases.                    sequelae in the patient’s case note or dental
                                                             records/diary.
•   at times, you might consider teeth whitening
    before treatment to minimise the usage of            •   always have a waxed-up model when
    restorative material.                                    dealing with aesthetic cases so the outcome
                                                             of treatment is easier to control and more
•   you should polish composite veneers at separate
                                                             predictable.
    visits/appointments to prevent eye fatigue as
    placement of composite veneers can take hours,       •   a putty index is useful as it helps you
    and it is tiring.                                        determine areas that need placement of
                                                             composite resin material and areas that
                                                             require removal of tooth structure for better
                                                             teeth alignment.

                                                                                               October-December 2020
34
                                 •     ensure all burs and instruments are ready before treatment with
                                       optimum performance. No dull burs.

                                 •     avoid purposely placing excessive restorative material to
                                       minimise finishing and polishing time.

                                 •     always use a rubber dam throughout the procedure. This
                                       technique may reduce isolation time compared to cotton
                                       roll, which requires multiple replacements once wet. Rubber
                                       dam can also improve the accessibility and visibility of the
                                       practitioners by preventing mirror fogging and interference from
   Our advise to all the               the patient’s cheeks and tongue.

 dentists out there, who         •     polish your composite veneers on two separate visits to avoid
                                       over-polishing and eye fatigue, as mentioned earlier.

  are eager to practice          Societal depiction of beauty has resulted in the quest to achieve

   aesthetic dentistry
                                 perfection in every facade. A perfect smile is said to complete one’s
                                 appearance and boosts confidence. As dental practitioners, we are
                                 looked upon with great expectations to deliver perfect pearly whites
    to remember that             to each and every patient of ours. Views and methods that we
                                 shared today is just the tip of an iceberg called aesthetic dentistry.
  achieving predictable          Our advise to all the dentists out there, who are eager to practice
                                 aesthetic dentistry to remember that achieving predictable results
results are feasible with        are feasible with good clinical practice and competency, lifelong
                                 learning, combined with lots of clinical experience and appropriate

   good clinical
                                 planning.

   practice and             References
                            1.   Lee, J. (2019). Cashing in on pearly whites. Retrieved November 28, 2020, from https://www.

   competency,
                                 thestar.com.my/news/community/2012/12/20/cashing-in-on-pearly-whites.

                            2.   Ahmad MS. (2017). The Future of Dentistry – Where is Malaysia Heading?. Malaysian Dental

lifelong learning,
                                 Journal. 1.

                            3.   Health-108, O. (2016). Ten Basic Principles to Successful Anterior Aesthetic Dentistry. Retrieved

  combined with
                                 November 29, 2020 from https://www.oralhealthgroup.com/features/ten-basic-principles-to-
                                 successful-anterior-aesthetic-dentistry/

  lots of clinical
                            4.   Devoto W, Saracinelli M, Manauta J. (2010). Composite in everyday practice: how to choose
                                 the right material and simplify application techniques in the anterior teeth. Eur J Esthet Dent
                                 5(1):102-24.

 experience and             5.   Moodley, R., Naidoo, S., & Wyk, J. (2018). The prevalence of occupational health-related
                                 problems in dentistry: A review of the literature. Journal of Occupational Health, 60(2), 111-125.

    appropriate             6.   Tin-Oo, M. M., Saddki, N., & Hassan, N. (2011). Factors influencing patient satisfaction with
                                 dental appearance and treatments they desire to improve aesthetics. BMC Oral Health, 11(1).

     planning.              7.   Porto, Isabel. (2012). Post-operative sensitivity on direct resin composite restorations: clinical
                                 practice guidelines. Indian Journal of Restorative Dentistry. 1. 1-12.

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