2020 School of Nursing & Midwifery - Griffith ...
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School of Nursing & Midwifery Bachelor 1st in Australia & 4th Globally of Nursing Clinical Policy & Contract 2020
Acknowledgments: This document incorporates information from previous Bachelor of Nursing Clinical Policy & Contract documents. Special thanks to the Clinical Placements Office (Nursing); SONM BN Course Convenors; SONM Deputy Program Directors; the Director of Undergraduate Nursing Programs; and the Deputy Head of School (Learning & Teaching) for their contribution to this document. Recency of information: This document is updated annually. In the unlikely event that the information in this document conflicts with University policy, University policy will be upheld. 2 | Page
INTRODUCTION TO THIS POLICY DOCUMENT & CONTRACT Clinical placement is essential and fundamental within the Bachelor of Nursing (BN) program. This policy document and contract contains information that will assist the student to prepare for successful clinical placements throughout the program. 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION 2. PREPERATION FOR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 3. GETTING READY FOR YOUR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 4. CLINICAL PLACEMENT CONSIDERATIONS: BEFORE & DURING PLACEMENT 5. ON PLACEMENT 6. ABSENCE AND CLINICAL COMPLETION 7. COMMUNICATION 8. HEALTH & SAFETY 9. PERFORMANCE & ASSESSMENT 10. APPENDIX It is essential that all students within the BN program read this document carefully and refer to it before and during each clinical placement. While it is the School’s responsibility to direct the student to the relevant information for clinical placement during their studies, it is the student’s responsibility to adhere to policy, notify, and seek clarification from, School staff about any issues that arise. We wish you the very best for your clinical placements during your studies. Dr Victoria Kain, Director of Undergraduate Nursing Programs School of Nursing and Midwifery 3 | Page
CONTENTS 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION 9 1.1 Clinical placement within the BN program 9 1.2 Clinical courses 9 1.3 On-campus clinical placement learning activities 9 1.4 Professional accreditation 10 1.5 Professional recognition 10 1.6 Student registration with Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) 10 1.7 English Language Requirements 10 1.8 Organisation of professional practice 10 1.9 Clinical Placement Office staff 11 1.10 Clinical Placement Office contact details 11 1.11 Fit for Placement office 11 2. PREPARATION FOR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 12 2.1 Calendars 12 2.2 Clinical placement dates 12 2.3 Pre-existing conditions 12 2.4 Students on WorkCover from paid employment 13 2.5 Students with a disability 13 2.6 Students who have had recent health issues 14 2.7 Pregnancy 14 2.8 Early notification of return to studies after a break / leave of absence 14 2.9 Fit for placement requirements 15 2.10 Completion of online learning prior to clinical placement 15 2.11 Early notification of employment/volunteer work in the health sector 16 2.12 Early notification of ongoing admission or treatment in a health facility 16 2.13 Notification of placement allocation with employment of friends & family 17 2.14 Name or Gender information change 17 3. GETTING READY FOR YOUR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 18 3.1 Clinical placement locations 18 4 | Page
Clinical Placement Catchment Map 19 3.2Clinical placement allocation 20 3.3 Preferencing of placements 20 3.4 Student sourcing their own clinical placement 21 3.5 Allocation of specialist placement in the final year 21 3.6 Cancellation or variations to clinical placements by the University 22 3.7 Student requests to defer a placement 22 3.8 Overseas placements 23 4. CLINICAL PLACEMENT CONSIDERATIONS: BEFORE & DURING PLACEMENT 24 4.1 Professional behaviour 24 4.2 Fitness for clinical placement 24 4.3 Griffith University Name Badges 25 5. ON PLACEMENT 26 5.1 Scope of Practice 26 5.2 Supervision and working with enrolled nurses 26 5.3 Attendance at rostered clinical placement and Public Holidays 26 5.4 Inability to attend the first day of clinical placement 27 5.5 Personal safety on clinical placement 27 5.6 Placement Personal Safety Tips 28 5.7 Additional Hours 28 5.8 Exams scheduled during clinical placement 29 5.9 Absence from clinical placement 29 5.10 Academic course failure and clinical completion 29 5.11 Clinical placement failure and clinical hours 30 5.12 Financial support when on clinical placement 30 6. ABSENCE AND CLINICAL COMPLETION 32 6.1 Incomplete course clinical placement 32 6.2 Course and NMBA (AHPRA) clinical completion 32 6.3 Absence within clinical placement 32 6.4 Documentation for clinical absence 33 6.5 Clinical completion for a course and/or NMBA (AHPRA) 33 6.6 Clinical Re-attempt 34 6.7 Cumulative hours for clinical courses and Registration 34 5 | Page
7. COMMUNICATION 35 7.1 Email 35 7.2 Learning@Griffith 35 7.3 Nurses Connect 35 7.4 Social media 36 8. HEALTH & SAFETY 37 8.1 Accidents and injuries – Incident reporting 37 8.2 POCKET SAFETY 38 9. PERFORMANCE & ASSESSMENT 39 9.1 Clinical placement goal setting 39 9.2 The Australian Nursing Standards Assessment Tool (ANSAT) 41 9.3 Placement and ANSAT Completion 42 9.4 Paper based ANSAT 42 9.5 Standards for Practice 43 9.6 Scope of practice 43 9.7 Creating a beneficial learning opportunity 44 9.8 Clinical Learning Plan 44 9.9 Unsatisfactory performance 45 9.10 Student concerns whilst on clinical placement 45 10. APPENDIX 47 Appendix A: Clinical Placement Office (CPO) Structure 47 Appendix B: Clinical placement supervision models 48 Appendix C: BN Uniform Requirements 49 Appendix D: Notification procedures for absence from clinical placement 52 Appendix E: Administration of medications by students on clinical placement 53 Appendix F: Concerns whilst on clinical placement 54 Appendix G: Undergraduate Scope of Practice 55 56 6 | Page
Glossary ANSAT The Australian Nursing Standards Assessment Tool. Used in the assessment of clinical performance. www.ansat.com.au BN Bachelor of Nursing. BN Deputy Program Director The academic on your campus responsible for providing program advice during the Bachelor of Nursing Program. BN Program Director The Director of Undergraduate Nursing Programs is the senior academic who has overall responsible for the implementation, governance and quality of the Bachelor of Nursing Program. Buddy/Practice Registered or enrolled nurse/s that you may be assigned to Partner/Registered Nurse work alongside during clinical placement Clinical Course Convenor The academic on your campus who coordinates your clinical (CCC) course and has responsibility for all assessment, including clinical placement, within a given course Clinical Facilitator (CF) A Registered Nurse responsible for coordinating student learning and assessment within the facility. The clinical facilitator liaises closely with buddies, ward staff, the student and the clinical course convenor Facility The health agency or organisation that hosts the clinical placement, e.g. Gold Coast University Hospital If there is an occasion on clinical placement when a student’s Clinical Learning Plan performance is not reaching the expected standard, then a Clinical Learning Plan will be negotiated. The Clinical Learning Plan is a tool that the Clinical Facilitator/Preceptor, in collaboration with the student and course convenor use to guide and support the student to achieve the appropriate outcomes in clinical placement. A preceptor is a Registered Nurse that a student is assigned to for the whole (or part of) a clinical placement as part of 7 | Page
Preceptor ‘Preceptor Model’. During a preceptored placement you may be assigned to a small group of preceptors who will be responsible for assessment in this model and liaise closely with other ward staff, the student and the course convenor. Clinical Placement The academic member of the Griffith University Clinical Coordinator (CPC) Placement Office on your campus who is responsible for the coordination of clinical practice including relationships with facilities, training of facilitators and overseeing student placements. Clinical Placement Director The Senior academic within the clinical placement office who has overall responsibility for all activities within the clinical placement office. Placement Officer - Nursing The administrative member of the Griffith University Clinical (PO) Placement office on your campus, responsible for the allocation of student placement under the supervision of the Clinical Placement Coordinator in consultation with the Clinical Course Convenor and the Deputy Program Director. Scope of Practice document A document outlining the procedures, actions, and processes that the student is permitted to undertake while on clinical placement. (Appendix G). SONIA SONIA is a student placement management system. Students can find all information related to their placements such as time and date, placement facility, and pre-briefs via this system. Students will also review and complete their ANSAT on SONIA, as well as keep track of and upload all relevant mandatory requirements as directed by the Fit for Placement office. Any medical certificates and statutory declarations required by the University in regard to clinical placements will also be uploaded to the SONIA database. See the Fit for Placement website: FFP Website 8 | Page
1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION The School of Nursing and Midwifery is committed to developing person-centred, clinically competent, research informed graduates who critical thinking to provide safe, quality, compassionate care in an ever- changing healthcare environment. For details on the vision and values of the School, see the School website: https://www.griffith.edu.au/griffith-health/school-nursing-midwifery 1.1 Clinical placement within the BN program Clinical placement learning activities are components of clinical courses within the BN. Throughout the BN the student will develop professional nursing skills through on-campus and off-campus activities. The student will undertake experiential skill learning in clinical simulation on campus and will have opportunities to undertake clinical placements off campus across the health sector, including opportunities for rural, remote and international placements. 1.2 Clinical courses ‘Clinical courses’ are those courses which include clinical placements as an assessment item. The clinical placement takes place in a health care facility and the student’s practice is supervised using one of several clinical facilitation models (Appendix B). The course profile specifies the length of the clinical placement for that course. A clinical course may offer several clinical placement blocks and students will be allocated to one or more blocks for a course in order to fulfil the course clinical placement requirements. All clinical courses in the BN program have pre-requisites and some may have co-requisites. Progression pathways for the BN are available from the course list and requirements section of the BN program (Campus BN programs: https://www.griffith.edu.au/study/health/nursing?location=dom). If advice is required about your program of study please contact the relevant campus Deputy Program Director. Their details are listed under “Helpful staff” on the Learning@Griffith organisation site: Nurses Connect. In accordance with the Student Administration Policy, it is the student’s responsibility to ensure pre- requisite and co-requisites conditions are met. If these are not met, enrolment in the course may be cancelled and/or failure of the course may result. Please note that all BN clinical courses are designated courses for the purpose of exclusion. In accordance with the Academic Standing, Exclusion and Progression Policy, a student who fails a designated course will be subject to review by the Health Group Assessment Board and may be excluded from the BN program. If a student withdraws from a clinical course during trimester, it is a professional courtesy to notify both the Course Convenor and the Clinical Placement Office of the withdrawal. This allows the University to notify clinical agencies of changes to placements. 1.3 On-campus clinical placement learning activities Each campus has nursing laboratories known as ‘SimLabs’. Course convenors design learning activities to develop your professional nursing skills. Technical staff manage the SimLabs. 9 | Page
1.4 Professional accreditation The Bachelor of Nursing is accredited by the Australian Nursing and Midwifery Accreditation Council (ANMAC). The role of ANMAC is to “protect the health and safety of the community by promoting high quality standards for nursing and midwifery education” (ANMAC, 2017). Professional practice and clinical placements are key components of the BN curriculum. ANMAC website: http://www.anmac.org.au 1.5 Professional recognition The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) registers nurses and student nurses. It is one of several health professional boards of the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). The NMBA set the standard of practice and code of conduct for Registered Nurses in Australia. Graduates of the BN will be eligible to apply for registration with the NMBA subject to meeting any additional requirements that may be stipulated by the NMBA at the time of program completion. NMBA website: http://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au AHPRA website: https://www.ahpra.gov.au 1.6 Student registration with Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) Student Administration at Griffith University will work directly with the NMBA (and AHPRA) to register all enrolled students. Students are not required to make individual applications to the NMBA for student registration and no fees are required. Non-professional behaviour may be reported to NMBA for a breach of professional standards. Further information is available from the NMBA website: Student registration 1.7 English Language Requirements The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (the Board) requires all applicants for initial registration to demonstrate English language skills to be suitable for registration (NMBA 2018). Further information is available from the NBMA website: English Language Skills 1.8 Organisation of professional practice The BN program is offered at Gold Coast, Logan and Nathan campuses. BN clinical placements will be organised by the relevant campus Clinical Placement Office (CPO). Regardless of where clinical placement is undertaken, the student must contact the home campus (the campus they are enrolled at) if there are any placement issues. 10 | Page
1.9 Clinical Placement Office staff Each SONM campus has a Clinical Placement Office (CPO) staffed by: ● Clinical Placement Coordinator (CPC) - an academic staff member ● Placement Officer - Nursing (PO) - a general administrative staff member The details of CPO staff are available on Learning@Griffith sites, including clinical course sites and the Nurses Connect site. This ensures students can access the most recent information should staff change during the academic year (Appendix A for CPO structure). 1.10 Clinical Placement Office contact details Clinical Placement related queries please contact us: Phone: (07)33821200 Email: nursingcpo@griffith.edu.au Office Hours: 7.30am to 4pm Monday to Friday (excl Public Holidays) When emailing the CPO, please identify yourself and Student (S) number in the subject line of the email (or when leaving a message on the phone). For example: Course Code_Student Name_Student Number_Campus 1.11 Fit for Placement office The Fit for Placement Office (FFPO) is responsible for processing clinical mandatory requirements (CMRs) for all students in the Health Group. It is the student’s responsibility to obtain and submit the required documentation to the FFPO. Any queries regarding Fit for Placement requirements must be directed to the Fit for Placement Officer. ● FFPO: fitforplacement@griffith.edu.au Fit for Placement website 11 | Page
2. PREPARATION FOR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 2.1 Calendars The University produces a calendar for each academic year. Key dates are outlined. University Calendar The SONM produces an annual BN Academic Calendar that includes clinical placement dates. Students should use the SONM BN Academic calendar (see link below) when planning and organising their academic year. SONM Calendar 2.2 Clinical placement dates Each clinical course has placements allocated and displayed as ‘blocks’ on the BN academic calendar. Placements may occur any time throughout the calendar. Each clinical course has specific times and dates which are not interchangeable. Clinical completion allocations (see section 6) for students who require additional clinical hours, may occur within the trimester and/or during University vacation weeks. 2.3 Pre-existing conditions Students are advised to maintain their health. If a student has a physical or psychological health problem and/or disability that may pose a risk to themselves or others, they are advised to discuss this with the Office of Disability Services and/or their BN Deputy Program Director, so that their needs can be met. Students who have a pre-existing health condition, disability or allergy that may impact upon clinical placement are required to provide a medical certificate stating they are ‘fit for clinical placement’ prior to the commencement of each placement, or as agreed by the BN Deputy Program Director and Clinical Placement Coordinator. The certificate is presented to the Clinical Placement Coordinator and uploaded to the SONIA database. Students with allergies are to inform the School of Nursing and Midwifery of their individual requirements for specific activities (such as SimLabs). In addition, they are required to notify the Clinical Placement Coordinator before each clinical placement if they have individual requirements that may need to be considered by healthcare facilities. If a Clinical Facilitator/Preceptor is concerned about a student’s well-being while on placement, they will contact the university. In some circumstances, the student may be removed from placement and appropriate procedures followed. 12 | Page
2.4 Students on WorkCover from paid employment Although it is the responsibility of the individual not to put themselves at additional risk by participating in tasks that they are unfit to do or that may exacerbate a pre-existing injury, the School needs to apply due diligence and has a duty of care to students. We request that any student on WorkCover from their paid employment advise their Course Convenor and Clinical Placement Coordinator of this. Notification should preferably be supported by the Workers Compensation Certificate and be made as soon as possible so that appropriate steps may be followed. • Should the certificate advise that minimal restrictions are in place or WorkCover is for treatment only, it is likely the student can attend placement as normal. If restrictions are in place, students will be unable to attend their clinical placement until WorkCover ceases and full clearance is given, or their treating doctor provides clearance for placement and all duties included. NOTE: Students on WorkCover will be reviewed on a case by case basis, and as such should not be compared to others. If it is discovered that a student is on WorkCover and the above steps have not been taken by the student, it will be assumed that full restrictions are in place and the student will be removed from placement. 2.5 Students with a disability Students with disabilities are encouraged to disclose the nature of their disability to appropriate Griffith staff. Types of Disability ● Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) ● Learning disabilities e.g. auditory processing disorders, dyslexia ● Mobility impairments e.g. paraplegia, quadriplegia, cerebral palsy ● Chronic medical conditions e.g. arthritis, diabetes ● Mental Health Conditions ● Acquired Brain Injury ● Blindness or vision-impairment ● Deafness or Hard of Hearing Students with disabilities should refer to the ‘Students with Disabilities Policy’ and seek assistance from the Disabilities Service staff or the Course Convenor, campus-based Deputy Program Director and/or Clinical Placement Coordinator. Disclosure of disabilities assists the University to make accommodations to placements as may be needed. This is treated confidentially. See Policy: Students with a disability Policy Griffith counselling website: https://www.griffith.edu.au/counselling 13 | Page
2.6 Students who have had recent health issues Students who have had had a recent illness (within the last 2 months) that has required hospitalisation, ongoing medical treatment (including mental health conditions e.g. anxiety), or a medical/surgical procedure are required to provide a medical certificate stating they are ‘fit for clinical placement’ prior to the commencement of placement. The certificate must be uploaded to the SONIA database within the documents tab at least 2 weeks prior to the commencement of placement, and the clinical placement office should be advised by email. If a student returns to their clinical placement without a ‘fit for clinical placement’ medical certificate, the University reserves the right to cease the student’s placement. 2.7 Pregnancy Students who are pregnant at ANY stage in a clinical course are required to notify the clinical placement office of their pregnancy and expected date of arrival so that the clinical placement can be timed appropriately. Students who are pregnant or within six weeks postpartum (post-delivery), are also required to provide a medical certificate to their course convenor stating they are ‘fit for clinical placement’. The certificate must be uploaded to the SONIA database within the documents tab at least 2 weeks prior to the commencement of placement. If a student attends their clinical placement without this ‘fit for clinical placement’ certificate, the University reserves the right to cease the student’s placement. See the Fit for Placement website: Infection and Risk management – (Pregnancy) 2.8 Early notification of return to studies after a break / leave of absence Students sometimes defer or take a leave of absence (LOA) in their studies. If a student has not been enrolled in a clinical course in the last 12 months, the CCC, Clinical Placement Coordinator and campus Deputy Program Director needs to be notified as soon as possible to discuss readiness to return to clinical placement. Students are required to notify their Course Convenor as soon as possible and prior to placement. 14 | Page
2.9 Fit for placement requirements All BN students must meet clinical mandatory requirements. For details see the Nursing and Midwifery Fit for Placement website: https://www.griffith.edu.au/griffith-health/fit-for-placement/schools/nursing-and-midwifery Students are advised to keep all original documentation together (e.g. in a display folder marked “Health Records”). It is often a requirement to bring original documents to the start of a clinical placement for sighting by staff from the clinical agency. All requirements must be met before course census date or 4 weeks before the start of the allocated clinical placement block (whichever occurs first). The student will be unable to attend placements if documentation is not submitted on time and this will result in a failure for this assessment item. IMPORTANT: The University reserves the right to remove students from their allocated placement if they do not meet mandatory requirements at least 3 weeks prior to their commencement date. If students are removed from their placement, they will be provided with a fail grade for the assessment item. In addition: Students must be compliant for the duration of their placement prior to the first day of placement. Therefore, if a mandatory requirement is due to expire during a placement, the student is considered non-compliant and is unable to attend. It is not possible for the purposes of placement compliance, that students with expiring checks renew these whilst on placement. Should a student commence their placement, but their mandatory requirements expire during their placement, the student will be removed from placement and awarded a fail for the placement. HEPATITIS B VACCINATION Students who have the third dose of Hepatitis B to complete may be allowed to attend clinical placement. However, evidence of the completed third dose must be submitted to the Fit for Placement within 6 months after the first dose. Failure to do so will prevent students from attending any future placements and will result in a fail for the clinical component of the course. 2.10 Completion of online learning prior to clinical placement Many healthcare facilities require the completion of online learning prior to placement. For every clinical placement any such requirements will be included in the clinical placement pre-brief. Online orientation and learning activities (where applicable) must be completed 2 weeks prior to the start of placement. Failure to complete the facility’s online learning within this time frame will result in the student undertaking a Clinical Learning Plan (see 9.10 Clinical Learning Plan) as directed by the course convenor as this lack of preparation for placement has not met the requirements of the individual facility. If a student 15 | Page
subsequently attends their clinical placement without having completed the online learning, they would have also failed their clinical learning plan and may be removed from the entire clinical placement block, which may result in a fail for the assessment item. Additionally, the healthcare facility has the right to refuse to accommodate students who are unprepared for placement, meaning that lack of facility online learning could result in the hospital cancelling the placement; thus, resulting in a fail for the assessment item. The facility may however decide not to cancel the student’s placement, but ask they be sent home from clinical placement until their online learning is complete. This is however at the facilities discretion and is based on facility policy, staffing requirements, orientation need etc. If the facility does cancel the placement for this reason, the decision is considered final and cannot be overruled by the university 2.11 Early notification of employment/volunteer work in the health sector Students may not attend clinical placement in a ward, unit, or department in a healthcare facility where they work as a permanent employee or volunteer. In the case of students working across several wards, units, and/or departments in a facility (such as on a casual pool), discussion will need to be had with the CPC on your campus to identify the suitability of placement within the facility. This is to avoid a potential role conflict for both staff and patients at the facility and role confusion for the student. The student must notify the Clinical Placement Office by email of a possible conflict prior to clinical placement allocations. If a student is placed in a facility where they are currently employed and has not alerted the relevant staff to this situation, the student may be removed from the placement and this will result in a fail grade for the assessment item. 2.12 Early notification of ongoing admission or treatment in a health facility Students may not attend clinical placement in a healthcare facility (if the facility is small), or ward/unit in the case of a large hospital, where they have been previously admitted or treated for an extended period. This is to avoid a possible conflict of interest for staff, students, and patients at the facility. Examples of placements include (but are not limited to): • GP practice in which a student has been treated previously. • Mental Health facility or ward in which a student has been admitted. • Hospital ward which the student attends regularly or is a patient for ongoing treatment. The student must notify the Clinical Placement Office by email of a possible conflict at least 4 weeks prior to the start of placement. If the student does not inform the CPO and a facility advises the University that the student has been an ongoing patient or has previously been admitted to the ward for an extended time, the University may remove the student from placement and award a fail grade for the assessment. If a student advises the University in less than 3-weeks, they will be awarded a fail grade for the placement. 16 | Page
PLEASE NOTE: The above rule is not applied for sporadic or infrequent admission and/or treatment. Thus, if a student has been seen once in a GP surgery that is not their allocated surgery they may still be placed and undertake the placement as allocated on SONIA. 2.13 Notification of placement allocation with employment of friends & family Students may not attend clinical placement in a ward, unit, or department in a healthcare facility where they have friends and/or family that work there as a permanent employees or volunteers. This is to ensure equity among the student cohort and remove any risk of potential bias with assessment. Clinical facilitators seek feedback from ward staff as part of the ANSAT assessment, and it is a conflict of interest if feedback is provided by a friend, or family member. This caveat is supported by health care organisations, who have advised they will move students (where possible) to alternative placements if such information is discovered after the placement has commenced. 2.14 Name or Gender information change If a student changes either their name or gender information during the degree, the relevant Course Convenor and Clinical Placement Coordinator need to be advised. Informal name and/or gender changes can be undertaken ‘over the counter’ at student services; however, please note that the name and/or gender will not change within the SONIA database, or within the ANSAT (the Clinical Assessment Tool used within the Program), until a formal name change has occurred. A formal name change can be started by completing the ‘Change to Personal Details’ and taking this to a student centre with appropriate supporting documentation. 17 | Page
3. GETTING READY FOR YOUR CLINICAL PLACEMENT 3.1 Clinical placement locations Clinical placements are allocated within a wide geographical area. Griffith University benefits from the support of healthcare facilities spanning areas from the Sunshine Coast in the north, Darling Downs in the west and Murwillumbah in New South Wales. Opportunities for placement may be sourced in other regions of Queensland and Australia as negotiated from time to time with other health services. Students may also be asked to express an interest in rural placements in Queensland, International placements, Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS), and prison health services. An expression of interest for these placements does not guarantee acceptance to attend the placement. As can be seen on the following map, Griffith’s catchment area is large and includes many hospitals and facilities. Students therefore need to be aware of and prepared for travel to any facilities within this catchment area. Every effort is made to place students in proximity to their place of residence, but this is not always possible 18 | Page
Clinical Placement Catchment Map Prince Charles Hospital Royal Brisbane & Woman’s QLD Children’s Hospital Princess Alexandra Hospital Griffith Nathan QEII Hospital Redland Hospital Ipswich Hospital Griffith Logan Logan Hospital Beaudesert Hospital Gold Coast University Hospital Griffith Gold Coast Robina Hospital John Flynn Hospital Tweed Hospital 19 | Page
3.2Clinical placement allocation The CPO will email students regarding clinical placement allocations. They may contact students for expressions of interest for placement blocks or agencies, with opportunities to swap placements before placements are finalised, or to notify when placement allocations are finalised and available for viewing. Once placement allocations have been published and finalised, an email will be generated from SONIA. If the student requires a placement swap, it is the student’s responsibility to organise the swap via their course site discussion board. The POs are not able to organise this swap nor are they able to share student details with other students. Any requests to swap placements must be made 4 weeks prior to the commencement of the clinical placement blocks involved. A swap request form must be completed and emailed to the Clinical Placement Office before the swap will be actioned. The swap form may be found on the SONIA database It is the student’s responsibility to arrange transport and any other commitments such as childcare and paid employment so they can attend their allocated clinical placements. IMPORTANT: Be prepared for the possibility of having to attend clinical placement at any facility within the shaded areas of the above map (section 3.2). Whilst this is not the preferred method of allocation, it is sometimes necessary to ensure all students are provided a clinical placement to pass the assessment requirements of their clinical course. Inability to drive or lack of transport is not an appropriate reason to miss placement. 3.3 Preferencing of placements Year 1 and 2: students will be offered the opportunity to preference the block (dates) they would prefer for their clinical placement. Initial preference will be given to students who are fully compliant with their clinical mandatory requirements. Please note if you do not preference, you will be allocated to available placements within SONIA. Students will then be allocated to available placements within SONIA and in a geographical area as stated in section 3.2 of this document. Year 3: students will be offered the opportunity to preference their block (dates) and their clinical facility/ward Please note that a preference is simply a request and is in no way a guarantee of allocation. The CPO attempts to provide students with their preference however this is not guaranteed. If for example 100 students indicate a preference to be placed within BLOCK 1 that only has 50 available placements, 50 students will not be able to be placed at this time. 20 | Page
3.4 Student sourcing their own clinical placement Whilst we appreciate that many students have specific interests in clinical areas and may have contacts in a range of clinical environments, students CANNOT source their own placements. This stipulation is in place because: • The University requires a formal legal agreement with the facility or overarching organisation. • The University requires a nursing specific agreement with the facility or overarching agreement. • The clinical environment needs to meet requirements set by the course convenor team. • The University needs to ensure appropriate clinical facilitation/support. • Many facilities will only deal with universities to organise placements, and as such individual student contact may jeopardise any opportunity for future placements. If you do have a contact within a certain facility that you are interested in, or who have advised that a placement may be possible, please advise your home campus CPC so that they can investigate the possibility of this placement. We are unable to guarantee such placements. 3.5 Allocation of specialist placement in the final year It should be noted that the Griffith undergraduate nursing degree is not a specialist degree, and as such a specialist placement is not a requirement within clinical placement allocations. We fully understand however that many students wish to experience a specialised clinical area and will attempt to allocate all students to one (1) specialist placement in their last year. Specialist placements include (but are not limited to) an international placement (Laos, Vietnam, Thailand), rural & remote, royal flying doctor service (RFDS), prisons, ED, ICU, paediatrics, and operating theatre. Due to the limited number of specialist placements compared to the number of students enrolled, allocation of these placements is limited to one (1) per student. Some students will undertake a specialty placement in T1 in 3803NRS or 3804NRS, while others will complete this placement in T2, within 3807NRS. Important points to note: ● All specialist placements are considered equal regardless of the course they are attached to, the facility, the clinical focus, or placement duration. The PPO will not engage in further correspondence regarding this matter. ● Students may still engage in placement swaps as identified in section 3.3 & 3.8, and as such may apply to swap placements into a speciality area regardless if they have already completed a speciality placement (NOTE: all swap requests are at the discretion of the PO in consultation with the CPC at your campus, and an application does not guarantee a placement change). ● The University reserves the right to provide more than one (1) speciality placement per student should it be required due to a logistical placement need. 21 | Page
● Due to speciality needs of students completing the BN/Graduate Certificate of Paediatric Nursing degree (3347), such placements are exempt from a one (1) speciality placement rule. 3.6 Cancellation or variations to clinical placements by the University It is possible that as a result of unforeseen events impacting upon a health care facility, a clinical placement that has been pre-arranged may need to be cancelled or rescheduled, sometimes at late notice. The University reserves the right to cancel or reschedule clinical placements in such circumstances and will notify students of alternative placement arrangements as soon as possible. Notification of placement changes by the School will be sent by email. It is for situations such as these that students are advised to check Griffith email regularly prior to and whilst attending placement. See the Fit for Placement website: Your responsibilities – Attendance – (Placement cancellation) 3.7 Student requests to defer a placement A student cannot request to defer a placement unless the reason fits within the ‘deferred assessment’ criteria. This includes: ● On the grounds of illness ● Accidents ● Temporary disability ● Bereavement ● Sporting or cultural commitment at state, national or international representative level ● Or other compassionate circumstances IMPORTANT: Consideration for a change of placement does not include holiday arrangements. If a student requires a change to a scheduled clinical placement time, they will need to submit an online deferred assessment application along with the relevant documentation supporting their request. The Course Convenor will assess this application. If the deferred assessment is approved, the Course Convenor will contact the Clinical Placement Office to determine if there is a viable alternative clinical placement for the student. Due to the limited availability of clinical placements, it may not be possible to schedule another placement within the trimester period, which may impact on the student’s ability to complete the course in time to enrol in the following clinical course or graduate. It is important to note that a deferred placement is unable to be deferred for a second time, meaning that the allocated deferred placement must be undertaken as planned. 22 | Page
3.8 Overseas placements Some students may have the opportunity to attend an overseas placement. These may have specific preparation requirements, such as visas, additional immunisations and so forth. If students undertake a 3804NRS Community Nursing Practice clinical placement in an international destination, there will be notification of additional requirements for this placement. As stated in section 3.6, international placements are considered a speciality placement and may reduce the opportunity for an additional specialist placement in the final year of study. See the Fit for Placement website: Overseas placements 23 | Page
4. CLINICAL PLACEMENT CONSIDERATIONS: BEFORE & DURING PLACEMENT 4.1 Professional behaviour Students enrolled in the Bachelor of Nursing program are expected to maintain a high standard of professional behaviour. It is an expectation that students will know where to locate relevant policies, professional codes and guidelines, understand these documents and conduct themselves accordingly. See the Fit for Placement website: Your Performance & Professional Behaviour Any behaviour deemed to be in breach of expected professional conduct may be cause for disciplinary action such as Student Misconduct. IMPORTANT: Students must NOT contact the individual facility prior to placement (unless specifically stated within the pre-brief), which includes any informal discussions with staff. 4.2 Fitness for clinical placement Students are required to identify their fitness to practice in readiness for clinical placement. In relation to a person, this means a person who has a physical or mental impairment, disability, condition or disorder (including substance abuse or dependence) that detrimentally affects or is likely to detrimentally affect a student’s capacity to undertake professional practice on clinical placement (Modified from the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law Act 2009 [Qld]). Students may become unwell before or during clinical placements. If a student is not fit for practice it is their duty to follow due process for notifications of absence from clinical placement (discussed later and in Appendix D). As stated by QLD health: • People with ‘symptoms of infectious gastroenteritis should remain at home until they have been asymptomatic for more than forty-eight (48) hours’. • People ‘who develop symptoms of infectious gastroenteritis while working with patients who have the same symptoms should report their illness to their Supervisor and/or the Infection Control Department.’ Students therefore need remain at home until they have shown no further symptoms of gastroenteritis for 48 hours, which includes vomiting and/or diarrhoea. Students who use prescribed medication or other substances must ensure this does not impact on their ability to interact with and/or provide safe care for others. This may mean that a discussion with your regular registered medical practitioner is required. 24 | Page
It is a requirement that students have a zero-blood alcohol level while on clinical placement and are not under the effects of illicit drugs. Course Convenors who consider that students are not sufficiently prepared to provide safe care for themselves and others prior to clinical placements have the right and responsibility to prohibit students from attending clinical placement. Further information may be obtained from the following document: Inability to complete required components of professional qualification policy 4.3 Griffith University Name Badges It is strongly advised that students purchase a Griffith University name badge from the University book shops and place their first name and year within the name space (see below). Many facilities including Logan hospital, Gold Coast University Hospital, Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, and Princess Alexandra Hospital have requested that students wear name badges so students can be easily identified by staff and patients. Name badges may be purchased for approximately $6, with the name insert being created at: Namebadge Creator Name Badge Example 25 | Page
5. ON PLACEMENT 5.1 Scope of Practice Students must be aware of their personal scope of practice, as defined by their experience and level of education/training. It is also important that students make themselves familiar with the scope of practice document developed for the Bachelor of Nursing degree (Appendix G), as well as the NMBA standards of practice (section 9.6). 5.2 Supervision and working with enrolled nurses As clinical placement is designed to help students to become RNs we prefer that all student supervision is undertaken by an RN. However, at times and in various facilities (such as aged care), this supervision may fall to an enrolled nurse (EN). Despite the EN providing immediate student supervision, it is the expectation that an RN is still responsible in an overarching capacity for the student on placement. An example of this may be seen in team nursing, where students and ENs work together, but under the indirect supervision and guidance of the RN within the team. Direct supervision and input from an RN is required for: • all IV and S8 medication administration as a minimum. • all complex procedures and the management of a deteriorating patient. • completion of ANSAT/student assessments. 5.3 Attendance at rostered clinical placement and Public Holidays Students must attend clinical placement as rostered for their clinical placement block and they must be punctual for all rostered shifts. Public holidays (PH) for the majority of facilities are not considered a clinical placement day. Such days may be dependent on the location of the health care facility. For example: • Ekka Wednesday (People’s Day) – Public holiday for Brisbane-based facilities only • Logan Ekka show day – Public holiday for Logan-based facilities only • Gold Coast show day – Public holiday for Gold Coast-based facilities only • Ipswich show day – Public holiday for student if based at Ipswich facility (including prisons) Please note that the public holiday relates to the facility in which a student is placed and not the students ‘home campus’. If for example a Gold Coast student was on placement at Logan hospital during the Gold Coast show day, they would be expected to attend placement. If you are on a preceptored or rostered placement, please check with the facility/clinical facilitator/buddy nurses whether working on a public holiday is expected. If you are still unsure, please contact the University to seek clarification before not attending a clinical shift. 26 | Page
The Student is not considered 'absent from placement' (see section 5.10) on a Public Holiday, however the overall hours of the placement is reduced by the number of public holidays in that placement group, i.e. if only 1 public holiday occurs during your placement your overall hours will reduce by 8 (if working 8-hour shifts). If 3 days are public holidays your overall hours will reduce by 24 hours (not including absences due to illness or personal leave as per section 5.10). In these circumstances, the day is marked ‘PH’ on the ANSAT and is not marked as missing 8 hours. Please be aware however that several public holidays on your allotted clinical placements may impact on your APHRA total clinical hours and may require clinical completion hours at another time. PLEASE NOTE: some facilities are expanding their shift span for students to include 12-hour rotations and weekend work. Please therefore take this into consideration for your time on placement, and when understanding PH and total clinical time. See the Fit for Placement website: Attendance 5.4 Inability to attend the first day of clinical placement Any student who cannot attend the first day of orientation for a clinical placement block will miss the orientation activities conducted by the facility. The student must notify the relevant parties that they will be absent (as instructed in this policy and contract) and seek advice on the implications of their absence on day one of the clinical placement. If there is no opportunity for a later orientation, in some facilities the student will be removed from the entire clinical placement block. In such circumstances, the student is advised to apply for a deferred assessment with supporting documentation for clinical placement. If a student has not attended orientation due to not understanding or misreading the pre-brief and the facility will not allow the continuation of the placement, this will result in a fail for the assessment item and is not eligible for a deferred clinical placement. 5.5 Personal safety on clinical placement It is important to note that students may be placed in a range of facilities and geographical locations. A range of shifts may need to be worked, some that may finish at 11pm. It is important therefore for students to think about their personal safety on placement, including: • Transport and parking options, • Accessibility, • Safety travelling to and from place of work, • Parking close to placement site, • Shift start and finish times, • Security assistance. See the Fit for Placement website: Infection Control and Risk Management 27 | Page
5.6 Placement Personal Safety Tips Griffith Health supports all students to ensure their personal security and safety. Personal safety tips if you park off site: • If possible, vary route to and from placement site. • Check your surroundings before getting out of your car or going to your car. • Keep car doors locked and windows shut. • Stick to well-lit paths and areas. • Trust and act on your instincts. If it feels bad, it probably is. Stay away or walk away. • Walk with a sense of purpose, with your head held high. • Watch out for each other - walk with a group or be involved in a car pool. • Carry a charged mobile phone. • Call "000" if you feel threatened or unsafe. • Don't wear headphones or listen to music, so you're more aware of your surroundings. • Don't be distracted by your phone - texting, messaging or using apps. • Don't get angry. If someone makes a rude or vulgar remark, don't retaliate, walk to a safe, well-lit place and call for help if necessary. • Advise someone when you are leaving work and let them know what time you expect to be home. Personal safety tips when dealing with confrontation outside work: • If possible, position a physical barrier between yourself and the other person. • Wait for or create an opportunity to remove yourself from the situation. • Seek assistance from people passing by. • Sound a personal safety alarm. • Call the Police "000". • Remain in an area where there are lots of people. • Please be aware of your own safety during the day and night hours. If incidents occur, please inform your University placement officer, your work placement supervisor, and the police where required. You will need to lodge an incident report to Griffith GSafe incident management system, or via the pocketSafery app (see section 8.2) Your University placement officer can advise regarding this. See the Fit for Placement website: Infection Control and Risk Management 5.7 Additional Hours Any additional or ‘extra’ hours completed will NOT be formally recorded and recognised, unless there is prior approval from the CCC. Such additional hours include any time worked over the maximum required for the placement block, or any additional time worked over the ‘normal’ facility shift time. 28 | Page
5.8 Exams scheduled during clinical placement For students following the standard BN program progression, examination and clinical placement clashes should not occur, however for students with an altered progression plan, it may be unavoidable that examinations may be timetabled during the clinical placement. Students following an altered progression plan and enrolled in a clinical course should alert the Clinical Placement Office and every effort will be made to schedule a placement outside of the examination period. Students who have a predicted clash between a scheduled exam and clinical placement should contact their CCC as soon as they are aware of the situation. If the clash cannot be avoided, the Course Convenor will negotiate and document the minimal amount of time to be missed on the clinical placement or organise for the student to sit the exam as a School based exam. This arrangement will be then communicated to the Clinical Placement Office and Clinical Facilitator. The placement hours recorded on the ANSAT must reflect the absence for the exam. Should an end of trimester exam, deferred or supplementary exam be held on a Saturday whilst on placement, it is expected that the student attends the assessment as scheduled. 5.9 Absence from clinical placement Students must notify any absences from clinical placement – see Appendix D on when and how to communicate such absences. Absences for medical or compassionate reasons, graduate interviews, facility new graduate open days, exam attendance, or Griffith SONM interviews (e.g. Laos) all need to be supported with appropriate documentation (e.g. medical certificate or statutory declaration signed and witnessed by a Justice of the Peace, Commissioner for Declaration, a notary public, lawyer or conveyancer) (see section 6). These are all considered valid absences, however they are still subject to clinical completion (see section 6). Important: ALL absences from clinical completion needs to have supporting documentation uploaded to SONIA; this includes partial days as well as full days missed. As per section 6.4 of this document, students need to upload all appropriate documentation no later than seven (7) days after the end of placement. 5.10 Academic course failure and clinical completion Due to the rostering of clinical placement blocks around academic study, it may at times result in the placement block being after the academic course has been completed and course grades have been released. Should a student fail the academic components of the course and their grade is not within the supplementary assessment range, the student will be contacted by the CCC as they are not required to attend the clinical placement component of the course. Attendance and completion of the clinical placement will not change the course result, nor will the clinical hours count towards the student’s total hours (see below). Students will be advised to discuss this outcome with the course convenor. 29 | Page
5.11 Clinical placement failure and clinical hours Should a student receive a fail for their clinical placement, the hours they have completed prior to the fail will not be counted towards their total hours as shown on SONIA. The placement details will still be visible on SONIA; however, a fail will be documented, and the hours will be set to zero. 5.12 Financial support when on clinical placement If you experience financial difficulty when you are on placement, the Welfare and Student Liaison Office may be able to help you. See the Welfare and Student Liaison website: https://www.griffith.edu.au/welfare 5.13 Lactation Breaks (including Breastfeeding) on placement Information taken from Queensland Health’s Guideline for Flexible working arrangements (2014) Griffith University encourages breastfeeding and supports students who choose to continue breastfeeding once they return to their undergraduate studies. When Expressing Students Must: • Discuss their specific needs and situation with their Clinical Facilitator and appropriate ward staff. • Provide own breast milk expressing and storing equipment (if not available in the workplace). • Supply appropriate storage containers for expressed breast milk and clearly label these containers with their name and date before placing it in the refrigerator When Breast Feeding Students Must: • Understand that restrictions still apply for caregivers that enter the workplace with the student’s newborn/child, and ensure caregivers entering the workplace do so on the understanding that restricted access applies • Ensure that they, their caregivers, and the child/children in their care, avoid environments when there is a risk of cross infection or injury • Constantly supervise children in the workplace • Ensure that children are delivered directly to the workplace facility designated for the purpose of breastfeeding/lactation breaks • Ensure caregivers and the child/children in their care vacate the workplace at the completion of each lactation break. 30 | Page
Lactation breaks Lactation breaks are available for students who choose to combine placement and breastfeeding. The lactation breaks are specifically for: ✓ expressing breast milk ✓ feeding the baby (either on or away from the work site). Lactation breaks can be accessed when other specified breaks are not suitable. Students combining work and breastfeeding may be granted up to a total of one-hour lactation break per working day. The one-hour lactation breaks include travelling time for students who take lactation breaks away from the facility. Any excess time taken is to be discussed with relevant staff and will not be counted on their ANSAT. When lactation breaks can be taken • Lactation breaks are to be taken at times appropriate to the student and the ward/department/ facility. The flexibility women need to breastfeed, or express milk is to be considered in the timing of lactation breaks. For example, some breastfeeding students may require two 30-minute lactation breaks, whereas a one-hour lactation break may be required by other students. 31 | Page
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