Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG

 
CONTINUE READING
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
Preferred blood glucose meters
                                           for adults with type 2 diabetes

        Introduction
        This guidance rationalises the choice of blood glucose meters for patients and healthcare professionals. This review of
        meters has been carried out locally in collaboration with, Merton & Wandsworth Community diabetes specialist
        nurses, St George’s & Queen Mary Hospital diabetes specialist nurses, Practice Nurses, a GP, and Medicines
        Management Pharmacists.
        The chosen options have been assessed for technical specifications (including ISO 15197:2015 compliance), clinical
        features, ease of use, cost effectiveness and quality of support provided by the meter companies.

         Contents
   1.    Healthcare professional decision aid for choosing a blood glucose meter
   2.    Preferred Meters
   3.    Implementation
   4.    Blood Glucose Meter Systems – Technical Overview
   5.    Apps – Technical Overview

If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:             Produced: May 2019
                               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                 Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                          Page 1 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
1. Healthcare professional decision aid for choosing a blood glucose meter

              DOES THE PATIENT NEED TO SELF-MONITOR THEIR BLOOD GLUCOSE (SMBG)?
       Please refer to local guidelines on self-monitoring of blood glucose in patients with diabetes which provides information
                                         on which patients should be testing & how frequently.

                                                                    How is the patient managing their diabetes?

               No
                                                                                                                                  Insulin alone or in
                                                                                                                                  combination with
                                                        Diet & Exercise                         Oral therapy only
                                                                                                                                     oral therapy

            HbA1c to be                           SMBG not routinely                    SMBG recommended if                              SMBG
       measured to assess                           recommended                          on oral anti diabetic                      recommended
        long term glycaemic                        Provide patient with                therapy known to cause
        control every 2 to 6                                                                                                        for all patients
                                                       rationale for this &              hypoglycaemia e.g.
       months depending on                            reassure if they have
         glycaemic stability                                                            SULPHONYLUREAS and
                                                     previously been testing
                                                                                             GLINIDES*

        Box 1: Exclusion Criteria

    - Patients managed by secondary care diabetes teams
    - Patients who are planning pregnancy / currently pregnant.
                                                                                        Does the patient meet any of the EXCLUSION
    (Consider WaveSense JAZZ Wireless)                                                               CRITERIA in Box 1?
    - Patients with renal impairment CKD4
    - Child or adolescent under 18 years old
    - Patients with haemoglobinopathies.
    - Patients who have ketone prone type 2 diabetes – Consider
                                                                                                                               No
    4SURE Smart duo under specialist advice only
    - Registered visually impaired patients: consider voice meter

                                                                                                   Offer patient
    - Patients who use a meter to adjust bolus insulin dose

                        Yes

                Seek advice from the patients                                                    4SURE Smart® or
                   Specialist Team / DSN

                                                 1
  NICE NG28 (Type 2 diabetes in adults) advises that patients
                                                                                                 WaveSense Jazz®
  should not routinely be offered self-monitoring of blood glucose                                       (see meter options on next page)
  unless:                                                                                        *Glinides (meglitinides) include nateglinide and
       They are on insulin or oral medication that may                                           repaglinide.
          increase risk of hypoglycaemia while driving or                                        Do not issue ketone strips solely for use by patients
          operating machinery                                                                     prescribed an SGLT-2i. If a patient on an SGLT-2i
                                                                                                  presents unwell, their blood ketone levels should be
       There is evidence of hypoglycaemic episodes                                               checked even if blood glucose levels are in the
       The person is pregnant or planning a pregnancy                                            normal range.
                                                                                                                2

If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:                                        Produced: May 2019
                               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                                            Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                                     Page 2 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
2. Preferred Meters – All meters below are recommended and with no first or second line recommendation

          4SURE Smart                              4SURE Smart Duo                                                     WaveSense JAZZTM                      WaveSense JAZZTM
                                                                                                                                                            WIRELESS

        Accurate, simple to use with large high-resolution
                                                                                                                         Accurate, simple to use with large high-resolution back-
        backlit display. Works in conjunction with award-
                                                                                                                         lit/LED display. Works in conjunction with free of charge
        winning Diabetes:M bolus calculator App. Ketone
                                                                                                                              Zero-Click and AgaMatrix Diabetes Manager App
           testing available only on 4SURE Smart Duo

           Prescribe: 4SURE Test strips (50),                                                                          Prescribe: WaveSense JAZZTM Test Strips (50) or
           4SURE Lancets (Extra Fine 33G)                                                                             WaveSense JAZZTM DUO Test Strips (2 x 25), AgaMatrix
                                                                                                                               Ultra-Thin Lancets (33G)
                                                     If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:             Produced: May 2019
               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                                                 Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                                                              Page 3 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
3. Implementation
         Adults newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes

         Patients who meet the recommendations for SMBG testing as per the local guidance on self-monitoring of
         blood glucose in patients with diabetes, should be provided with a choice from the preferred list of meters.

         Existing patients
         It is appreciated that some patients will already be using meters that are not on the preferred list of products.
         These patients should continue using their meter until such time that they express their wish to change their
         meter or are happy to change to a meter on the preferred list, following a discussion with their healthcare
         professional at their next review. The patient should then be supplied with a meter in accordance with this
         guidance, unless there are exceptional circumstances. It is essential that the patient is offered training on
         how to use their new meter.
                              Initial supply of meters available to each surgery. Obtain subsequent supplies
                                  by contacting the relevant Company - (see bottom of table on page 6).
                                          Remove non-preferred meter stocks from the practice.

                                       Practice staff to familiarise themselves with the meters
                           TRAINING of staff & patients can be arranged by contacting the relevant Company

                                         Ensure there is agreed & documented goal(s) for SMBG (including
                                                 appropriate blood glucose levels for that patient)

                                                           Check patients know:
                                          How to use the meter & lancet device (wash hands prior to testing)
                                          When to test & what to do with the result
                                          How to Quality Control (QC) the meter & emphasise importance of
                                           regularly checking the accuracy of their meter. Control solution can
                                           be obtained from Company help line
                                          How to safely dispose of sharps

                                     

                                             Prescribe: Testing Strips & Lancets

Frequency of self-monitoring may increase on a short-term basis e.g. during periods of illness, or whilst fasting for religious reasons (such as
the month of Ramadan). Prescribing of glucose test strips should be adjusted to support any increased short-term clinical need.

If a patient requires a meter due to clinical need, these will be provided free of charge. Patients should be dissuaded from purchasing
their own meter or receiving one free & should be made aware that test strips and lancets may not be prescribed on the NHS for a
meter that has not been obtained from their GP practice or diabetes clinic, in line with the locally preferred list of blood glucose
monitoring meters.

 If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:                        Produced: May 2019
                                Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                            Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                      Page 4 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
4. Blood Glucose Meter Systems – Technical Overview

       Name of                4SURE Smart                 4SURE Smart                  WaveSense                WaveSense JAZZ™
       Meter                                                 DUO                        JAZZ™                      WIRELESS

       Size                        Palm size               Palm size                      Palm size                      Palm size
       Test strips                 4SURE Test strips (blood glucose)
                                                                                      WaveSense JAZZ™ Test strips (blood glucose)
                                     4SURE B-Ketone (for Ketones)
       Enzyme for
                                     Glucose dehydrogenase – FAD                                  Glucose Oxidase - GOx
       testing
       50 strips (£)                                                                WaveSense JAZZ™ Test Strips -£8.74 (vial of 50
                               4SURE Test Strips -£8.99 (pot of 50 blood
                                                                                                       strips)
                                           glucose strips)
                                                                                  WaveSense JAZZ™ DUO Test Strips -£8.74 (2 vials of
                                 4SURE Ketone Test Strips £9.92 (10)
                                                                                                      25 strips)
       Expiry after              24 months from date of manufacture,              22 months from date of manufacture, 6 month open
       opening                     regardless of when vial is opened.                               vial stability
       Haematocrit
                                       0 - 70% (10 - 70% β-Ketone)                  20 - 60% (With linear accuracy throughout range)
       range
       Memory
                                                1000 tests                                              1,865 tests
       Capacity
       Measurement
                                                5 Seconds                                               5 Seconds
       Time
       Mmol/l range                       1.1 – 33.3 mmol/l                                       1.1 – 33.3 mmol/l
       Lancets (£ per                4SURE Lancets 0.195mm/33G                              AgaMatrix Ultra-Thin Lancets 33G
       100)                                 £2.90 for 100                                            £5.43 for 200
       Sample size                               0.5µl                                                   0.5µl
       Coding
                                      No Coding for glucose testing                                     No Coding
       required
       Meal tagging                                                                     Yes – Pre/Post
                                          Yes – Pre/Post meals                     Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner/            Yes – Via ADM App
                                                                                             Bed
       Meter
                                           7, 14, 30, 60, 90 day                                       14, 30, 90 day
       Averages
       Strip self-
                                                    Yes                                                       No
       ejection
       Control
       detection               Auto detects control results. Important for           Auto detects control results. Important for DVLA
                                 DVLA regulations. Cannot be deleted                         regulations. Cannot be deleted

       Alarm                                            Ketone Alarm on              Yes 7 test reminders +             Hypo and Hyper
                             Yes - 4 test reminders
       reminders                                           Smart Duo                  Hypo/Hyper Alarms                     Alarms
       Ketone                  Yes, available on 4SURE Smart Duo meter
                                                                                                              Yes
       warning                        4SURE B-Ketone strips £9.92
       Measure
                                  Yes, only on 4SURE Smart Duo meter                                          No
       ketones
       Download               Yes – Download via          Download available       Yes – either via ZeroClick
       Results                  4SURE diabetes            via the Diabetes:M        PC software or to ADM             Yes – via ADM App
                                   manager                        app                         App
       Diasend
                                      Yes (Transmitter & Uploader)                             Yes (Transmitter & Uploader)
       Compatible
       App available        Yes, free premium access to the award-winning           Yes, free of charge - AgaMatrix Diabetes Manager
                              Diabetes:M App – Includes bolus calculator                                    App
       Batteries              Alkaline AAA – Free replacements available             Lithium CR2032 – Free replacements available

If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:                                      Produced: May 2019
                               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                                          Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                                   Page 5 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
Instruction
                                       Yes (including online)                                     Yes (including online)
        Manuals
                                     www.nipro-diagnostics.co.uk                                  www.agamatrix.co.uk
        Educational
                                         Yes (also available online)                              Yes (also available online)
        materials
        Contact Details
        for ordering
        meters

                            Louise Willshire – 02380 604 304
                                                                                             Emma O’Reilly - 07733453829
                            Louise.willshire@nipro-group.com
                                                                                                 eoreilly@agamatrix.com
                            Michael Payne – 07769 882 643
                                                                                  Alternatively, fax “Meter Request Form” (supplied by
                            Michael.payne@nipro-group.com
                                                                                               AgaMatrix) to 01235 838648
                               Alternatively, fax “Meter Request Form”
                                 (supplied by Nipro) to 02380 604 319
        Patient                              0800 08 588 08                                       0800 093 1812
        helpline             8.30am-5.30pm Monday to Friday, voicemail             8.00am-6.30pm Monday to Friday, voicemail out of
                                            over the weekend                                          hours

                                                            Smartphone Applications

   The use of Smartphone Apps in the management of Diabetes is becoming ever more popular with Health Care Professionals
   and Patients in the management of Diabetes in parallel with all aspects our lives.

   Apps allow data to be shared electronically and in real time across several Web based platforms.

   They allow numerous data sets to be stored in one place and easily shared as appropriate with Health Care Professionals.

   Apps can track not only Blood Glucose Results but other health related data including carbohydrate Intake, insulin dosage
   and weight.

   Bluetooth® technology allows easy transfer of data from the Blood Glucose Meter to the App and then as appropriate to
   the Web platform or via email reports to their Health Care Professional.

   The more a patient tracks, the more they can visualise trends to aid pattern management.

  References
   1.   NICE guidance NG28 Type 2 diabetes in adults: management, December 2015 http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28/chapter/1-
        Recommendations#self-monitoring-of-blood-glucose
   2.   MHRA Drug Safety Update, SGLT2 inhibitors (canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, empagliflozin): risk of diabetic ketoacidosis, 26 June 2015
        https://www.gov.uk/drug-safety-update/sglt2-inhibitors-canagliflozin-dapagliflozin-empagliflozin-risk-of-diabetic-ketoacidosis

If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:                                     Produced: May 2019
                               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                                         Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                                  Page 6 of 7
Preferred blood glucose meters - for adults with type 2 diabetes - Wandsworth CCG
5. Applications – Technical Overview

 Name of App and how to download                          Compatible meters                                          Features

                                                                                              * Award winning App - Over 50,000 active users in
                                                            4SURE Smart
                                                                                              Europe

 Free premium version available for                      4SURE Smart DUO                      * Bolus Calculator - Carbohydrate counting and
 4SURE patients – contact Nipro for
                                                                                              insulin dose calculator.
  access code. Call 0800 08 588 08
                                                                                              * Vast food database with easy portion and quantity
     Availible for iOS and Android                                                            selection. You can easily add your own food to the
                                                                                              database.
                                                                                              * Clean Logbook - A logbook for glucose, insulin,
  Free download from App store or
                                                                                              nutrition, medications, injection sites, notes,
            Google play
                                                                                              categories and others.
                                                                                              * Detailed timeline graph of blood sugar tests
                                                                                              including also boluses, basal insulin, activity chart
                                                                                              and other useful data.
                                                                                              * Free Clinician Account - Remotely manage your
                                                                                              patients through the web interface. Useful for virtual
                                                                                              clinics, gestational teams and vunerable patients

                                                                                              * Additional profiles - For parental monitoring

If you have any queries or comments on this guideline, please contact the Medicines Management Team:                                     Produced: May 2019
                               Rajiv.dhir@swlondon.nhs.uk or Ragini.Dasani-Patel@swlondon.nhs.uk                                         Review: May 2021
                                                                                                                                                  Page 7 of 7
You can also read