Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass

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Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
November 2020

                    Peter Ostroushko
                      A Minnesota Treasure

                                    Inside:
                 From the President 3 | MBOTMA Calendar of Events 4
          Meet the Board: Shane Zach 5 | Volunteer Spotlight: Tony Anthonisen 7
         Cover Story: Peter Ostroushko 8 | Election Ballot 11 | I’ll Fly Away 18 |
Bluegrass Saturday Morning 21 | Coming Up/Postponements 22 | Tab: Fiddler’s Dream 23
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
November 2020                                  Mission Statement:
                                                                       Vol. 46                        To preserve and promote bluegrass and
                                                                        No. 10                               old-time stringband music
                                                                         Newsstand: $3                 in and around the state of Minnesota.
                                                                       Subscription: $35

                             www.minnesotabluegrass.org                                      Thank you, MN Bluegrass members
                         MBOTMA Hot Line 651-456-8919
                                                                                             Membership as of November 2020: 732
                         (to subscribe and for other information)
                         info@minnesotabluegrass.org
                         P.O. Box 16408, Mpls, MN 55416
                         Twitter: @mnbluegrass           Facebook: minnesotabluegrass
                                                                                               We are a Community Fundraiser
                             Minnesota Bluegrass Board of Directors
                         President: Laura Cooper - president@minnesotabluegrass.org                    raises $4275.00
                         Vice President: Nic Hentges
                         Treasurer: Robbi Podrug                                                  for Minnesota Bluegrass!
                         Secretary: Shane Zack
                                   Term expires in 2020 - President and Vice President                           Special Thanks to
                                   Term Expires in 2021 - Treasurer and Secretary
                         Board Members at Large:                                                         Barbara Anton, Cathy Baldwin
                         Term expires 2020: Dale Gruber - dalergruber@me.com
                                                                                                                Stacey Berkheimer
                                   Brett Day, Wayne Hamilton
                         Term expires 2021: Bill Lindroos - welindroos@gmail.com                                  Douglas Chasar
                                   Rudy Marti - rudolphmarti63@gmail.com                                    Marv Cofer, Jane Conger
                                   Mark Anderson, Jason Juran                                                    Robert Copeland
                         Board Meetings are held the first Tuesday of the month. Con-                               Cousin Dad
                         tact info@minnesotabluegrass or call for location.                                     Donna Dauphinais
                         Board Meeting Minutes are available - szack01@gmail.com or                                Nathan Fjeld
                         call: 651-456-8919.
                                                                                                          Annette Friedl, Kristina Hess
                                     Minnesota Bluegrass Staff                                                 Penelope Hillemann
                         Executive Director: Darcy Schatz                                                   Warren Huff, Jim Johnson
                         		execdir@minnesotabluegass.org                                                         Phaedra Johnson
                         Events Manager: Dave Norell                                                               Chris Juettner
                         		eventsmanager@minnesotabluegrass.org                                            Wil Kelley, Janine Kemmer
                                                                                                                  Mary P Kleven
                                   Minnesota Bluegrass Magazine                                                      Rolf Lund
                         Editor: Doug Lohman, editor@minnesotabluegrass.org
                         Contributors: Bob Douglas, Wayne Erbsen, Dan Hansen
                                                                                                               Jed & Jane Malischke
                         		Phil Nusbaum                                                                           Mary McSorley
                         Coming Up: Loretta Simonet, John Brandberg                                           Joe Meyer, Vidya Neni
                         Wordmark: Katryn Conlin                                                                  Michael Nepper
                         Photography: Mason Harris                                                          Anna Paul, Tom Peschges
                                  Cover: Neil Schloner      Back: Brent Synder                                    Roberta Podrug
                         Deadline for submissions:
                                                                                                           Joe Reynolds, David Sayler
                                  The 1st of the month preceding publication
                                                                                                                Thomas Schommer
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         Submit content: editor@minnesotabluegrass.org
                         Advertising rates/sizes available at:                                          David & Margaret Tousley/Brandes
                                  www.minnesotabluegrass.org/Magazine                                                Jeff Wood

                          Minnesota Bluegrass is published 11 times a year by The Minnesota Bluegrass & Old-Time Music Association™, a Minnesota nonprofit
                          corporation, P.O. Box 16408, Mpls, MN 55416. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission
                               from the publisher. The publisher is not responsible for the loss or return of unsolicited photos, recordings, or manuscripts.
                                                           ©2019 Minnesota Bluegrass. All rights reserved. ISBN 0891-0537.

                         2                                                                                                                    November 2020
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
From the President                                                    Become          a Member
                                                                       The Minnesota Bluegrass & Old-Time Music Association is
                                                                      open to everyone. Our members include people who love to listen
     An article by Jonathan Zecher, “Acedia: the lost name for
                                                                      to music and people who love to make music. As a member, you’ll
the emotion we’re all feeling right now,” in “theconversation.
                                                                      be invited to participate in bluegrass and old-time music events
com” introduced me to that very old word. The term acedia             and celebrations. You’ll receive discounted prices on admission
emerged from the experience and isolation of monastic monks           to events and merchandise, and you’ll receive a subscription to
and referred to a “strange combination of listlessness, undirect-     Minnesota Bluegrass magazine.
ed anxiety, and inability to concentrate.” If that sounds familiar,      Becoming a member of MBOTMA is easy and affordable.
I encourage you to read the article. Conversations with friends       Your membership will not only nurture your own interests,
suggest that many if not most of us are experiencing some de-         but will help to ensure that the bluegrass and old-time music
gree of acedia brought on by isolation and being flooded with         tradition is sustained and grows in Minnesota.
bad news. I know this seems like a rather odd thing to write
                                                                       Individual          Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, events dis-
about in Minnesota Bluegrass, but because of the Covid isolation
                                                                       $35                 counts for one person, and a free classified
(including the cancellation of MBOTMA events), we don’t real-
                                                                                           ad.
ize others are also struggling. Reach out to friends and family for
them and for you.                                                      Family              Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, events
     On a positive note... due to the generosity of our members/       $50                 discounts and a free classified ad.
donors (many of whom upgraded their memberships), the suc-             Band                Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, advance
cess of the August 2019 festival and the 2020 Winter Bluegrass         $75                 booking information for MBOTMA
Weekend, and a grant obtained from the Minnesota State Arts                                events, a free classified ad, and listings in
Board, MBOTMA is in a good position to weather the Covid                                   the MBOTMA member band directory in
storm. I am grateful and amazed, as I certainly would not have                             print and on our website.
predicted our financial and organizational strength, given how         Bronze Level        Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, first-class
precarious MBOTMA’s situation was the first two-plus years             $100                postage, events discounts, and a free clas-
of my time on the board. Kudos to the staff, volunteers, board,                            sified ad.
members and donors!
                                                                       Silver Level        Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, first-class
     MBOTMA recently sponsored a jam in the park (a small                                  postage, events discounts, and a free clas-
                                                                       $150
scale event) that was well attended. We hope to offer other op-                            sified ad.
portunities for people to play and hear music while adhering to
                                                                       Gold Level          Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, first-class
the current Covid guidelines. We welcome your ideas.
                                                                       $500                postage, events discounts, a free classified
     MBOTMA’s annual election is upon us. Your ballot and
                                                                                           ad, and more.
candidate profiles are included in this issue of the magazine.
There is also information regarding the election on the website.       Platinum Level      Includes Minnesota Bluegrass, first-class
I am very pleased with the slate of candidates running for the         $1000               postage, events discounts, a free classified
board. Please vote!                                                                        ad, and more.
     Stay safe and healthy.                                            Add $18 for First Class or foreign postage to individual,
                                                                       family or band membership.

                                                                        Go to minnesotabluegrass.org
                        Inside:                                               and select the Membership tab to join online
                                                                                    or download a membership form
           From the President 3
      MBOTMA Calendar of Events 4                                                        Call 651-456-8919 for details
      Meet the Board: Shane Zach 5                                                  or if you would like to join by phone.
  Volunteer Spotlight: Tony Anthonisen 7
                                                                                                                                               MinnesotaBluegrass.org

     Cover Story: Peter Ostroushko 8
                                                                                           Funding for Minnesota Bluegrass is pro-
             Election Ballot 11                                                            vided in part by a grant from the Minnesota
              I’ll Fly Away 18                                                             State Arts Board, through an appropriation
      Bluegrass Saturday Morning 21                                                        by the Minnesota State Legislature, a grant
                                                                                           from the National Endowment for the Arts,
               Coming Up 22                                                                and private donors
          Tab: Fiddler’s Dream 23

November 2020                                                                                                                              3
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
Minnesota Bluegrass Calendar of Events
                             Concerts and events presented or supported by
                             the Minnesota Bluegrass & Old-Time Music Association

                         The following events are presented or supported in part by the Minnesota Bluegrass & Old-Time Music Association
                         and made possible in part by the voters of Minnesota through a Minnesota State Arts Board Operating Support grant,
                         thanks to a legislative appropriation from the Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund.

                             Complete Info/Tickets at: www.minnesotabluegrass.org
                         Your MBOTMA Board of Directors is working hard, constantly monitoring the events around
                         Covid-19. They will make appropriate decisions about canceling events, given the situation
                         at the time, and will notify membership via the website and email, when those decisions are
                         made.

                                                2021 Dates
                                   March 5-7, 2021 - Friday-Sunday                                          Contribute to Minnesota
                                      Minnesota Bluegrass                                                     Bluegrass Magazine.
                                       Winter Weekend                                                       Write a Review of a favorite concert or CD.
                                                                                                             Write an article about your favorite jam.
                                                                                                                Tell us about how you came to like
                              August 12-15, 2021 - Thursday-Sunday                                          Bluegrass and Old-Time String Band Music.
                                      Minnesota Bluegrass                                                        editor@minnesotabluegrass.org

                                        August Festival

                                Tom O’Neill Award Nomina-
                                     tions are Open                                                        Minnesota Bluegrass
                                  Annual nominations are now open for the
                              Tom O’Neill Award. This award is presented to                                     Website:
                              someone who has made an Enduring Contribu-                                          www.minnesotabluegrass.org
                              tion to the Mission of MBOTMA.
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                                  Please write two or three paragraphs about                             Info and news about our events
                              why your nominee should be selected as the re-                            Buy tickets on line, Donate, History
                              cipient of the award and email to info@minne-                               Complete calendar of Festivals
                              sotabluegrass.org no later than March 27th. The
                                                                                                       Magazine: Members can read current
                              Board will review the nominations in a blind
                              review, and the award will be presented at an                                       and past issues
                              upcoming festival.                                                              Links to Member Bands

                         4                                                                                                                       November 2020
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
Get to Know the MBOTMA Board
Board Member at Large: Shane Zach
     How long have you been on the                 Everything just sort of went downhill
board and what’s your position?               from there.
     I have been on the board since the            How has being a board member im-
Fall of 2017.                                 pacted you?
     What is your occupation and what              As a board member, you really get to
type of work do you do?                       see the amount of work, effort, love and
     Currently I am the director of En-       care volunteers and members pour into
rollment and Tuition Aid for a small, in-     this organization. You hear more stories,
dependent school in St. Paul.                 more perspectives, and see so clearly the
     What MBOTMA volunteer role(s)            relationship the community has to the
have you held in the past?                    music but also the people who make up
     I have worked the ticket table, infor-   MBOTMA. It is harder to see that as the
mation tables, facilitated board retreats     average person going to a few festivals a
and offered mandolin workshops.               year.
     How long have you been part of                Do you have a favorite festival or ac-
MBOTMA and what brought you to the            tivity at a festival?                          grass, in my band King Wilkie’s Dream.
organization?                                      Jamming. There is a part of me that       I also like to bake, mostly bread, but cake
     I am not sure exactly when I start-      thinks I should attend more stage shows        and cookies too when the mood strikes.
ed attending MBOTMA events. It was at         or workshops, but in the end, I can’t resist        What’s a fun fact about you?
some point in high school, either soph-       a jam.                                              I have a two-year-old daughter and
omore or junior year. I started playing            What are some of your hobbies and         a five-year-old daughter who don’t seem
bluegrass because I had a mandolin and        interests?                                     to be catching on to bluegrass at the
didn’t really know what to do with it.             I like playing music, mostly blue-        pace I would prefer. I am thinking about
                                                                                             re-recording the Frozen 2 soundtrack as
                                                                                             a bluegrass album to see if that does the
                                                                                             trick.
                                                                                                  What excites you about MBOTMA
                                                                                             right now?
                                                                                                  At the moment I am both excited
                                                                                             and worried about the pandemic and its
                                                                                             impact on the music. I worry about the
                                                                                             loss of revenue and playing opportuni-
                                                                                             ties for our bands, but at the same time I
                                                                                             am pretty excited by the new and creative
                                                                                             ways people have leveraged social media
                                                                                             and technology to bring bluegrass and
                                                                                             old-time music to larger and more diverse
                                                                                             audiences. Really, this music was made by
                                                                                             and meant for people going through hard
                                                                                             times. The music was built for times like
                                                                                             this, and I am excited to see what it all
                                                                                             looks like on the other side of this pan-
                                                                                             demic.
                                                                                                                                           MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                                                                                                  What would you tell a new MBOT-
                                                                                             MA member/volunteer?
                                                                                                  Thank you for joining and thank you
                                                                                             for your support. This music and organi-
                                                                                             zation provides meaning and connection
                                                                                             for so many people. It can be life-chang-
                                                                                             ing, and I am not sure where I would be
                                                                                             without it. Thank you for making this
                                                                                             possible.

November 2020                                                                                                                         5
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
Grass Clippings
                         Minnesota State Fiddlers Association adjusts to new environment
                               Like everyone else, the Minnesota       dle Fest                                             • “Henschien Lake Schottische,” S.
                         State Fiddlers Association (MSFA) had to            This event, funded by the Southeast       Ann Schluter
                         adjust quickly as the pandemic forced new     Minnesota Regional Arts Council and                  • “Herbert Erickson’s Polka,” John
                         rules and restrictions. Most MSFA events      hosted by the Minnesota State Fiddlers          Wallace and the Stringbeans
                         take place at public libraries; when meet-    Association, went from a live event in May           • “Old Benjamin,” Mary Pat Klev-
                         ing rooms closed up, the group needed to      to a completely online event in November        en/Gilmore Lee
                         make some quick changes.                      (see article page 17).                               • “Oles Waltz,” Ann Patten-Lar-
                         Elmo Wick – Volume 2                          MSFA YouTube Channel                            son and Charlie Knuth
                               A few years back, the MSFA worked             Last year at this time, we had around          • “Patrick Co Blues,” Pamela
                         on Fiddle Tunes from Crow River Coun-         300 views on YouTube, from April 20-            Longtine, Lynn Dixon and Dick Kimmel
                         try: The Music of Elmo Wick. The Asso-        July 18. This year, it is almost 14,000 and          • “Polka from Sartal,” Carla Man-
                         ciation had a lot more tunes from Elmo,       counting. The big winner is Carla Man-          ning and Rob Ross
                         and always knew there would be a Volume       ning, whose recording of “Polka from                 • “Starlight Waltz,” Gilmore Lee
                         2. Walter Sigtermans and Scott Gamble         Sartal” has almost 12,000 views, so she’s            • “Stoltmans Dad’s Waltz,” Walter
                         took this project on, transcribed around      gone viral!                                     Sigtermans and the SloJammers
                         70 tunes into ABC, and have been recruit-           In addition to Elmo Wick, Volume               • “Snuff Polka,” Don Jacques and
                         ing volunteers to learn the tunes and re-     2, we hired professionals to record a tune      Gritpickers
                         cord them on YouTube. The MSFA has            lesson for us that we posted in our Online           • “Waltz from Fla Hallingdal,”
                         been releasing them on their YouTube          Tune Learning Series. These tunes, along        Dempsey Schroeder and Elmo Wick
                         Channel as they come in for people to         with links for the sheet music and chords,      Workshop players
                         learn during their time at home. Volun-       are offered free of charge to the public as a        • “Wood Choppers Reel,” Michelle
                         teers are still welcome, as Walter has more   service to the community.                       Stettler Stein
                         tunes to assign.                                    • “Adrain’s (or Adrian’s) Horn-           Fiddle Contests
                               The MSFA has also released the first    pipe” from “Uncle” Bob Walters taught by             Due to the cancellation of live events,
                         Elmo Wick tune book as a free PDF as a        A.J. Srubas, Minneapolis.                       the MSFA has been keeping fiddlers post-
                         service during Covid.                               • “Bultedans” taught by Debby             ed on online event options and provided
                               Zoom Jam – The MSFA SloJammers          Greenblatt from the Avoca Schoolhouse           contest fiddlers with links and resources
                         and Johnna Lawrence and the PBnJ held a       of Music, Avoca, Nebraska.                      to keep them practicing until events can
                         couple of socially distanced jams, but Rob          • “Gâteaux au Bananes (Banana             go live again in 2021.
                         Ross and the South of the River (SOTR)        Cake)” taught by Linda Breitag, Minneap-        MSFA E-Newsletter
                         Jam seems to have come up with a great        olis.                                                MSFA started by keeping people in-
                         system for hosting a weekly Zoom Jam.               • “Hobb Dye” taught by Pop Wag-           formed of cancellations – then turned to
                         Every Thursday, around a dozen folks          ner, St. Paul                                   providing people with information on
                         gather to play tunes together. Rob and              • “Spotted Pony” taught by Cristi-        other virtual and socially distanced op-
                         Walter have an ever-growing list of tunes     na Seaborn, St. Cloud                           tions available for workshops, contests
                         with sheet music and chords to select               • “Weedwalker” taught by Audrey           and concerts. This monthly newsletter is
                         from. One person leads, and everyone else     Knuth, San Diego, CA                            free to anyone; members are welcome to
                         is muted. It is more of a “play along” than         • “Tater Vals” (Norwegian Gyp-            submit event and activity information.
                         a typical jam, but it does keep people en-    sy Waltz) taught by Eric Christopher, St.            The MSFA has been able to continue
                         gaged, learning new tunes, and connected      Paul.                                           to provide services to the fiddling com-
                         with other musicians. It will likely be our         There is also a playlist of thirteen      munity due to the support of members
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         jamming solution as the winter sets in.       “Play-along” videos. These are videos           and volunteers whose creativity, gener-
                               Mary Pat Kleven and Walter have         from the MSFA “vault” that have been            osity and hard work have made this all
                         been hosting monthly SloJammers using         edited so that the fiddler can read the         happen. In unprecedented times, fiddlers
                         a similar format. The MSFA paid for two       sheet music/chords while playing along          in Minnesota have truly stepped up to the
                         Zoom licenses to allow more functional-       with audio of the various local musicians       plate.
                         ity for the hosts and to avoid a time lim-    performing at past MSFA workshops and                More information on these projects
                         it, as these jams typically run about 1 – 2   concerts.                                       is available on the MSFA Website at www.
                         hours.                                              • “Arlan Erickson’s Schottische in        fiddlemn.com or by emailing msfafid-
                         November 7th Upper Midwest Folk Fid-          F,” Down Home Band                              dlers@gmail.com.

                         6                                                                                                                        November 2020
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
Volunteer Spotlight: Tony Anthonisen

     How long have you been a volunteer                                                        roads, particularly on the road up the
with MBOTMA?                                                                                   hill to the performer parking area for the
     20+ years                                                                                 stage. We would try to keep reasonably
     What current volunteer role(s) do                                                         clean at first, but finally just accepted the
you have with MBOTMA?                                                                          fact that mud was fun.
     Organizer of the Twin Cities Ukulele                                                            What occupation did you have or do
Club and Great Minnesota Uke Gather-                                                           you have now?
ing (held at the Minnesota Fall Bluegrass                                                            Management and training back-
Jam).                                                                                          ground. Currently a part time hardware
     What MBOTMA volunteer role(s)                                                             and software trainer with Apple Comput-
have you held in the past?                                                                     er.
     Chair of the Minnesota Homegrown                                                                What’s a fun fact about you?
Kickoff for many years. Volunteer roles at                                                           At the festivals, I had a goal of get-
many MBOTMA events. Jam and work-                                                              ting to bed early first night (1 to 2 a.m.
shop leader at many MBOTMA festivals                                                           or so) to save up my energy for the next
and events, including MBOTMA Fund-                                                             night. There were no time limits for the
raiser, Winter Bluegrass Weekend, Min-          I’ll stick my neck out and say the Winter      final night.
nesota Homegrown Kickoff, August Fes-           Weekend. Tons of great jamming. Won-                 What would you tell a new MBOT-
tival and Minnesota Fall Bluegrass Jam.         derful concerts. But then, that’s really all   MA member/volunteer?
Was awarded the Tom O’Neill “Lifetime           the festivals.                                       Do it! It will be the beginning of a
of Service” Award in 2014. An award I                 How has being a volunteer impacted       wonderful experience, including making
truly cherish!                                  you?                                           some wonderful friends.
     How long have you been part of                   It has brought many good friends and
MBOTMA and what brought you into                gratifying times. Why not do something
the organization?                               that is so easy and fun?
     First involved in about 1996. I was              What are some of your hobbies and
taking guitar lessons at Homestead Pickin       interests?
Parlor, and my instructors (Brian Fesler,             When I’m not involved with music -
Bill Cagley and Adam Granger) led me            bicycle riding and walking. When I was
into jamming at Homestead. They also            younger - bicycle riding, skiing and snow-
told me about MBOTMA. I love the times
I have had with my MBOTMA friends!
                                                boarding. Music - I love playing and sing-
                                                ing bluegrass music. I lead about 100 jams
                                                                                                  Ask not what
They have truly become my best friends.
The first event for which I volunteered
                                                and workshops a year for the Twin Cit-
                                                ies Ukulele Club and at Steve Kaufman’s            Minnesota
                                                                                                  Bluegrass can
was the the August Festival. I helped Paul      Acoustic Kamp. Used to live and breathe
Christensen with first aid support at the       bluegrass guitar and fiddle tunes on gui-
festival. From then on, I was hooked!           tar before tearing both rotator cuffs in

teer?
     Why are you a MBOTMA volun-                2012. Since then, just substitute ukulele
                                                for guitar. I often say that if I had taken
                                                                                                   do for you,
     Music has brought me a great deal
of enjoyment. Volunteering is my way of
                                                up ukulele before guitar, I’m not so sure I
                                                would have taken up the guitar. Ukulele is
                                                                                                  but what you
giving back. I most like teaching work-         that much fun! And, bluegrass and fiddle
                                                                                                    can do for
                                                                                                                                               MinnesotaBluegrass.org

shops and leading jams. Helping and see-        tunes work out just fine on the ukulele!
ing people really get into and enjoy music
is the absolute greatest feeling. Watching
                                                      Do you have a fun story about be-
                                                ing a volunteer or about MBOTMA that               Minnesota
                                                you’d like to share?
                                                                                                    Bluegrass
the “light bulb light up” in their music life
makes it all worth while.                             The mud at El Rancho Manana.
     Do you have a favorite festival or ac-     Heavy rains brought flooded areas and
tivity at a festival?                           mud. Lots of mud. I can’t tell you how
     Yes, all of them. I’m serious. I would     many times we watched cars, trucks and
be hard pressed to name just one. OK,           campers slither and slide around on the

November 2020                                                                                                                             7
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
Cover Story
                         Peter Ostroushko - A Minnesota Treasure
                         By Dan Hansen

                               A couple of months ago, I decided
                         I’d like to interview two local musicians
                         who had the biggest musical influence on
                         me when I was right out of high school. I
                         started with Jim Tordoff for the Septem-
                         ber issue, and this is my follow up inter-
                         view/article with Peter Ostroushko.
                              DH: Where did you come up with the
                         idea to do a podcast?
                              PO: Well, let me tell you what hap-
                         pened. So, two and a half years ago, I had
                         a stroke—which left my left side compro-
                         mised. My left arm, my left hand does
                         not work. Which means that I can’t play
                         string instruments anymore.
                              DH: Right, I’m so sorry.
                              PO: And that has been a very hard
                         pill to swallow. Anyway, while I was in
                         rehab, a lot of people visited me. I was
                         thinking earlier, the last time I saw the                                                         Peter Ostroushko, circa 1980
                         band, Hot Rize, they came to visit me.                                                                  Photo by Mason Harris
                         So, anyway—two of the visitors I got were
                         Sam Hudson and Garrison’s son, Jason.
                         Sam was the main engineer for the Prai-       lot of music.                                  ing to those shows and making notes. It
                         rie Home Companion Show. Jason hand-               DH: Covering maybe forty years?           struck me that it was impossible to think
                         ed me a couple of CDs and said, “I hope            PO: Yeah, and I said to him, “You         about putting this out as recordings. It
                         you enjoy your trip in the way back ma-       know, this is a great opportunity. There       would have been a hundred CD set. Also,
                         chine.” They were recordings of me on the     are so few people in this world who have       it would have been totally prohibitive by
                         Prairie Home show. He was working on          their life basically recorded. This would      the fact many of these musicians, I would
                         digitizing the Prairie Home shows from        make such a great recording project—to         have to get permission from them to use
                         the tapes and every time he ran across        show one musician’s [journey] where he         the material and then probably pay them
                         something that I was on that he liked, he     started from and where he ended up at.         something for using it—if I put out a re-
                         put it on a CD. He handed me these CDs        You’ve got that totally down in your re-       cording like that. A friend of mine came
                         and I listened to them and two things         cordings of the Prairie Home show.” And        over, Marian Moore,who used to produce
                         went through my head: one was, wow! I         Garrison said, “Yeah, I think that would       a TV show on Channel 2 called, “Night-
                         don’t have any memory having done half        make a good recording project.”                time Variety”. It was a weekly show on
                         the stuff. And two, how good it was—it             I should point out that at this point,    KTCA, and it featured live music of Min-
                         was all so good. Shortly thereafter, Garri-   Peter was thinking about putting out           nesotans, for the most part, and occa-
                         son gave me a call. One of the first things   recordings in the form of CDs. Howev-          sionally a national name would come on.
                         he said was, “Well, when can I expect to      er, all that changed when Garrison told        Anyway, she came over and said, “Well,
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         hear you play again?” And I said, “Gar-       the Prairie Home production team to            let me hear some of this stuff.”
                         rison, that’s never going to happen. That     make that music available to Peter. Great!     A Podcast?
                         part of my life is over. But, your son pro-   Right? Yes, that sounded great until Peter         Upon listening and discussing the
                         vided me with some great entertainment        received a hard drive with every show that     music and memories, Marian persuaded
                         and ideas.” I was thinking, I started play-   Peter had ever played on—all 260 shows         Peter that what he needed to do was to
                         ing on the radio show in 1974. I had just     with the note, “Have fun listening!”.          create a podcast. Here’s where our con-
                         turned twenty-one years old and I played      Here’s where our conversation picks up:        versation picks up:
                         on it pretty much until Garrison gave it           PO: So, that’s the way I’ve spent the         DH: The podcasts are very well pro-
                         up. That was a lot of shows—that was a        last two and a half years. I’ve been listen-   duced. That’s why I thought, “Who’s do-

                         8                                                                                                                     November 2020
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
ing [producing] these? They’re really well     And I would pick it up and try to figure     to figure out how to play like him. I would
done.                                          out how to play Beatles songs on it.         sit for hours, picking up the needle off
     PO: Well, I’m using Steve Kaul. He        Peter’s early years                          the record and putting it back down ev-
owns Wildsound recording studio over in             PO: I was totally self-taught. Being    ery four or five notes—I would learn. You
Northeast Minneapolis. So, he basically        self-taught means a lot of things. It means  know, I got a long way, but it wasn’t until
just comes over to my house                                                                          years later when someone put an
and sets up a microphone and                                                                         electric guitar in my hands, then
off we go.                                                                                           I said, “God, no wonder he can
     DH: Well, they’re fasci-                                                                        bend notes like that! You know?
nating. They really are.                                                                             I had no idea!”
     PO: Well, thank you.                                                                                 DH: So, as a teenager, you
     DH: Peter, I wanted to                                                                          were playing electric guitar?
touch on something you                                                                                    PO: I played electric gui-
mentioned in the first pod-                                                                          tar, yeah. It was my desire to be
cast. You said that most peo-                                                                        a Rock musician. Truly. I mean,
ple didn’t know you were a                                                                           you can’t make this stuff up.
“guitar-slinger” at one time,                                                                        The Labor Temple
but I did. In fact, that was my
                                                                                                      and Rock and Roll
first introduction to you back
                                                                                                          In the late 60s, early 70s,
in the early 70s. I remember
                                                                                                     a group of hippies were intent
listening to you and Dakota
                                                                                                     on putting on Rock concerts
Dave Hull flat-picking fiddle
                                                                                                     complete with psychedelic light
tunes at the New Riverside
                                                                                                     shows. The venue was a place at
Cafe and the Cafe Extempo-
                                                                                                     the corner of 4th St SE and Cen-
re. In fact, I remember that
                                                                                                     tral Avenue called The Labor
you competed at the Nation-
                                                                                                     Temple. Because Peter lived five
al Flatpicking Championship
                                                                                                     or six blocks away in NE Minne-
in Winfield, Kansas, and that
                                                                                                     apolis, he was there all the time—
you took third place back in
                                                                                                     taking tickets, relaying messages
1974. I confirmed my memo-
                                                                                                     backstage and helping with the
ry by Googling past Winfield
                                                                                                     light shows. It was there at the
competitors.
                                                                                                     Labor Temple he saw concert
     PO: Well, there are peo-
                                                                                                     after concert of such greats as
ple who will remember me
                                                                                                     The Grateful Dead, Jethro Tull,
that way. When you think of
                                          Jim Tordoff, Dakota Dave Hull, Peter Ostroushko            Doctor John the Night Tripper,
forty years on the radio show,
                                                 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, MN circa 1974           Country Joe and the Fish, Pro-
most of the people that were
                                                                                                     col Harum, Savoy Brown, Ten
Prairie Home fans toward the
                                                                                                     Years After, the list went on and
end would have known that. I
                                                                                                     on. But it was a concert put on by
mean, I still occasionally played guitar—I     that you kind of take the onus of putting    the Byrds that really caught Peter’s atten-
just used it to back me up singing. I wasn’t   in the time, figuring out what works and     tion. At one point, Jim (Roger) McGuinn
like a flatpicker anymore.                     what doesn’t work—you know, it doesn’t       wanted to feature their guitar player who
     DH: There’s something else you said       come out of a vacuum. You’re listening to    McGuinn said was also the best Bluegrass
on the first podcast that I wanted to ask      a lot of other music. Which is something     flatpicker in the world. Yes, it was Clar-
you about: You said back in the early 70s,     I did a lot of. I used to go and see people  ence White. Clarence exited the stage and
you were just starting to pursue the fid-      in concerts all the time—and recordings      came back with an acoustic guitar and
dle and mandolin. I was surprised at that
                                                                                                                                          MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                                               too. My older brother George and I both      burned the place down by playing “Black
because, all flattery aside, when I hear       just got into getting recordings. We stock-  Mountain Rag,” or some other such tune.
someone of your caliber I just assume,         piled a pretty big collection of music. Back In Peter’s words, “That was mind-blowing
“Oh, he’s been playing the fiddle and          then, my hero was Eric Clapton—partic-       to hear Clarence White do that.”
mandolin since he was a child”.                ularly a recording by John Mayall and
     PO: Well, the first instrument I ever                                                       Peter’s life takes a new musical
                                               the Blues Breakers. It was the first time I
picked up and tried to play was the man-       heard him. And I was just blown away by      direction
dolin because my father played the man-        his playing. And I sat there with my sis-         DH: Was that your first exposure to
dolin—so there was one in the house.           ter’s plywood Harmony guitar and tried       flatpicking guitar?

November 2020                                                                                                                        9
Peter Ostroushko A Minnesota Treasure - Inside: Minnesota Bluegrass
PO: Yeah, it was.                        music. Anyway, on one of the last days        at the Whole Coffeehouse, Peter asked
                              DH: Is that what drew you in?            of the festival, I was walking through the    Vassar if he would play and demonstrate
                              PO: No, I’ll tell you what drew me in.   campground and saw Benny Thomasson            his fiddling—real slow. He showed Peter
                         It was meeting Norman Blake back in late      sitting in a truck, in the passenger seat     a lot of things, like how he used his dou-
                         ‘73 or early ‘74.                             and he was playing fiddle. I walked up to     ble-stops in particular. What resulted
                              DH: Well,I remember he played at         the truck and I had my tape recorder with     was a treasure trove of material for Peter
                         the Whole Coffeehouse in the Kaufman          me and I said, “Benny will you play some      to study and learn from. As Peter said, “I
                         Union at the U of M.                          tunes for me?” And he said, “Sure, what       learned so much from those guys.” What
                              PO: Yeah, it was the first time that     do you want to hear?”                         Peter shared next, really surprised me.
                         he played at the Whole. He played there             By the time Peter walked away, Ben-          PO: I was very shy about playing the
                         many times. The first time he played          ny had sat and played for at least an hour    fiddle. I didn’t think I was any good at
                         there, he was on the                                                                                             it—for years. I mean,
                         road with a guy named                                                                                            when I started playing
                         Grant Boatwright who                                                                                             it on stage—I knew
                         was in a Bluegrass                                                                                               what I wanted to be,
                         band called, “Red,                                                                                               but I wasn’t there yet
                         White, and Bluegrass.”                                                                                           and so, I just chose
                         Norman was actually                                                                                              not to play the fiddle
                         in that band. And that                                                                                           very often. But once
                         was amazing to hear                                                                                              I got to a place where
                         two guys just go at it.                                                                                          it was good—yeah.
                         But there was some-                                                                                              Now, I would credit
                         thing about Norman’s                                                                                             Mr. Garrison Keil-
                         guitar playing that                                                                                              lor for helping make
                         just—it grabbed me                                                                                               me a fiddler, because
                         and I said, “I have to                                                                                           he loved fiddle mu-
                         do that!”                                                                                                        sic. It was the excite-
                              Peter went on to                                                                                            ment that fiddle music
                         describe himself as a                                                                                            caused. It was exciting
                         flatpicking neophyte                                                                                             to the audience to lis-
                         who so emulated Nor-                 Garison Keiller, Greg Brown, Jean Redpath, Peter Ostroushko                ten to people playing
                         man Blake that he was                                           A Prairie Home Companion, circa 1980            fiddle music, whether
                         trying to become Nor-                                                             Photo by Mason Harris         it was on the fiddle or
                         man Blake.                                                                                                      guitar—or, whatever.
                              DH: From the initial time that you       or two—playing every tune Peter request-      That’s why we were on the Prairie Home
                         met him, did you ever dream that you          ed. When Peter got home from Weiser,          show so much because we [Peter and Da-
                         would not only become good friends, but       he listened to that cassette to the point     kota Dave Hull] could provide that with
                         recording music with him someday?             of almost wearing it out—trying to learn      our flatpicking duets. And then eventu-
                              PO: Back then, no. I didn’t think I      everything he could. So, Benny Thomas-        ally, he would say, “I want you to play a
                         could possibly be in that league. But that    son was a big influence before Peter met      fiddle tune—every time you come on the
                         was true of so many of the people.            Vassar.                                       show.” And so, that made me work at it.
                              Vassar Clements was another musi-              PO: Once I met Vassar, that was like         Peter went on to tell me that the only
                         cian in a different league. But before Pe-    a whole other world. That was a whole         reason he started playing the mandolin in
                         ter met Vassar, he met the Texas fiddler,     other world of technical ability and ideas.   earnest was because of joining the Mid-
                         Benny Thomasson at the National Fiddler       Vassar’s fiddle playing—he had a whole        dle Spunk Creek Boys. Rudy Darling was
                         Championship in Weiser, Idaho—1975.           different concept of harmony. His sensi-      the fiddle player and Peter had high hopes
                              PO: I went there just because I want-    bilities were more oriented toward blues      of playing some twin fiddle tunes with
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         ed to get immersed into a world of fiddle     and jazz. So, that was a big wake up call.    Rudy, but they needed a mandolin player.
                         music—and that’s what Weiser is. The                For Peter’s recounting of perusing the        Al Jesperson, the leader of the band,
                         campground is just full of fiddlers. The      fiddle and playing with Vassar Clements,      had an old Gibson F-4 mandolin. He
                         parking lot—fiddlers, everywhere you          check out his podcast, episode #3, part 1​    loaned it to Peter and told him “You play
                         go it’s fiddlers. And it just so happened     www.peterostroushko.com                       the mandolin in this group.” In Peter’s
                         that my girlfriend and I set up our little          Peter would do the same thing with      words, “So, I became a mandolin play-
                         tent right next to Benny Thomasson’s          Vassar as he did with Benny. With his
                         campsite, which was always going with         tape recorder in hand, in the green room      Continued on page 15

                         10                                                                                                                      November 2020
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                                                                                                 Fold #2

                                                                                                                                         PLACE FIRST

                                                                                                                                         CLASS STAMP
                                                                                                                                         HERE

                                                        Minnesota Bluegrass
                                                                                                                                                            MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                                                        Elections
                                                        PO Box 16408
                                                        Minneapolis MN 55416

November 2020                                                                                                                                          11
Minnesota Bluegrass and Old-Time Music Association

                                        Official Board of Directors Election Ballot 2020
                                        Nominee Bios can be found in this month’s magazine and online at
                                                         www.minnesotabluegrass.org

                         To vote by mail:
                          Step 1: Remove the ballot from the center of the magazine.
                          Step 2: Mark the ballot and PRINT your name in the space provided.
                          Step 3: Fold the ballot in thirds, with vote inside and the address on the outside.
                          Step 4: Seal the ballot closed, apply a first-class stamp, and mail. Mailed ballots must be
                          postmarked by November 30th, 2020.

                         To vote online:
                          Step 1: Go to www.minnesotabluegrass.org and click the Board of Directors Election 2020 link.
                          Step 2: View the nominee bios and then click the VOTE link.
                          Step 3: Mark the ballot.
                          Step 4: Submit the vote. Online ballots must be completed by midnight November 30th, 2020.

                         Print name: _______________________________________ City: ___________________

                         If band membership, band name: ______________________________________________

                         BOARD MEMBERS: (Vote for 5)                                    PLEASE NOTE

                              ⃝ Brett Day                                                  1. Only current members who
                                                                                              have ACTIVE paid memberships
                              ⃝ Dale Gruber
                                                                                              are able to vote and names on
                              ⃝ Jamey Guy                                                     the ballot will be used to verify
                                                                                              eligibility. Ballots cast with
                              ⃝ Nic Hentges
                                                                                              illegible names or by lapsed or
                              ⃝ Penny Hillemann                                               payment pending members
                                                                                              will be discarded.
                              ⃝ Mabel Houle
                                                                                           2. Ballots must be completed
                                                                                              online or postmarked by 12
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         Other (Write-in):                                                    midnight November 30th,
                         _____________________________                                        2020 to be counted.
                         _____________________________                                     3. Additional nominee info can
                                                                                              be found on the website
                         _____________________________

                         12                                                                                             November 2020
strategic planning committee. Currently,
                                                I am serving my second term as a MBOT-
                                                MA Board Member and serve on the Pol-
                                                icy and by-laws committees. I have served
                                                on other non-profits Boards and have
                                                been on a board of incorporation. In ad-
                                                dition, I have participated on funding and
                                                awards panels for the city of Saint Paul
                                                and for the Metropolitan Regional Arts
                                                Council. Served on Public Information
                                                committees of the Minnesota chapter of
                                                the American Cancer Society. Served
                                                on the Ethics Committee of the Health
                                                Sciences Communications Association.
                                                During my career I was a Contracting
                                                Officer’s Technical Representative and
            Brett Day                           participated on inter-agency committees.

Please describe your volunteer ex-
perience                                                                                                 Jamey Guy
 I have been a proud MBOTMA volunteer
for 35+ years. I have served on several
of our event committees over the years                                                        Please describe your volunteer ex-
including the August Festival, Winter                                                         perience
Weekend, State Fair and fund raisers. My                                                      Volunteering for most of my life has
first volunteer experience with MBOT-                                                         taught me to work with people, to accom-
MA was at Wildwood Campground and                                                             plishing goals for bettering something I
I, along with many others, helped build                                                       care deeply for. I began at 19 years of age
our stages at Camp-in-the-Woods and El                                                        volunteering for the United States Forest
Rancho Manana.                                                                                Service, and the Washington State DNR.
Over the years I have volunteered for oth-                                                    That’s when I truly felt the impact of giv-
er music events, charitable and health or-                                                    ing back. Since that time I’ve volunteered
ganizations, and arts programs.                                                               with several organizations from photo-
Thank you members and thank you vol-                                                          graphing homeless individuals to send
unteers for being the heart of our Asso-                                                      photos back home during the holidays,
ciation.                                                                                      Habitat for Humanity, and Atlanta Soci-
Why are you interested in serving                                                             ety for the Prevention of Cruelty to Ani-
on the board?                                                                                 mals to name a few.
I am asking for your vote as an At-Large                                                      Why are you interested in serving
Board member for our Association. We                     Dale Gruber                          on the board?
continue to take positive steps to strength-                                                  MBOTMA is a key factor in my discovery
en our Association’s policies, processes,       Please describe your volunteer ex-            of Bluegrass and Old-time Music. I was
and leadership so that members can par-         perience                                      introduced to the organization in 1999,
ticipate in and enjoy and benefit from op-       I have been on the June festival staff and   and It’s been a keystone in my life ever
portunities to be a part of our Old-Time        August festival staff for 15 years. I have    since. As a Minnesota acoustic musician,
and Bluegrass music community. Our              been on the board directors for four years.   MBOTMA has been the source of most of
selection of a new Executive Director has       I have been a sponsor for many years.         my friendships, late night laughter, and
                                                                                                                                            MinnesotaBluegrass.org

seen our organization become increas-           Why are you interested in serving             family here in The Cities. I want to help
ingly efficient, timely, and financially sta-   on the board?                                 preserve our wonderful organization, and
ble. As a Board Member I will work with         I love the organization and want to help      give back to the community that has giv-
others to continue to focus efforts for the     bring it in to the future.                    en me and my family so much.
benefit our members.                            Please describe any Board experi-             Please describe any Board expe-
Please describe any Board experi-               ence, especially with nonprofits              rience, especially with nonprofits
ence, especially with nonprofits                I have been on the MBOTMA board for           No experience in working with nonprof-
I served on the MBOTMA Board in the             four years and enjoy it very much. I want     its other than in a vendor or volunteer
late 1980s and participated on our first        to help make it the best it can be.           capacity.

November 2020                                                                                                                         13
Just Food is a cooperative, not a nonprof-
                                                                           it, but it’s a mission-driven organization
                                                                           responsible to its member-owners.
                                                                           River Bend Nature Center (Faribault)
                                                                           board, 2013-2018
                                                                           Northfield Healthy Community Initiative
                                                                           board, 2008-2015 (served as co-chair)
                                                                           Also, in my current position as Executive
                                                                           Director for Rice County Area United
                                                                           Way I report to a board, so I have seen
                                                                           both sides of that dynamic.

                                                                                                                                Mable Houle
                              Penny Hillemann                                                                           Please describe your volunteer ex-
                                                                                                                        perience
                                                                                                                        My volunteer experience began at a young
                         Please describe your volunteer ex-                                                             age, as our family vocal group visited the
                         perience                                                                                       local nursing home each week to sing for
                         Much of my volunteer experience has                                                            the residents. That tradition has contin-
                         been serving on boards (see below). I’ve                                                       ued as I join bluegrass musical friends to
                         also done some conservation volunteer                                                          play at the Minnesota Veterans Home on
                         work with River Bend Nature Center and                                                         a regular basis. I have volunteered at ev-
                         the Carleton College Arboretum -- buck-                                                        ery Minnesota Bluegrass Festival that I’ve
                         thorn removal, seed collecting, etc., in                                                       attended, and more recently serve as a key
                         recent years. I have done a few volunteer                                                      volunteer as the Vendor Coordinator.
                         shifts at MBOTMA festivals: checking                                                           Why are you interested in serving
                                                                                                                        on the board?
                         wristbands, front gate at last year’s Au-
                         gust festival, and loading in. I understand
                                                                                    Nic Hentges                         The MBOTMA organization has been a
                         the importance of volunteering and enjoy                                                       valued part of my life for decades. Along
                         working as part of a team.                        Please describe your volunteer ex-           with my kids and grandkids, we have
                         Why are you interested in serving                 perience                                     benefited from the musical inspiration
                         on the board?                                     I have volunteered at MBOTMA festivals       and lifelong friendships that have been
                         MBOTMA is essential! As someone who               teaching mandolin workshops, working         forged through our shared love of blue-
                         is learning to play bluegrass banjo I’ve just     the merch table, and serve on our nomina-    grass, American roots and old-time mu-
                         discovered this community in the past             tions, policy, and executive committees. I   sic. I want to contribute to the future of
                         couple of years, but it has already brought       also volunteer at my church coordinating     the organization.
                         me a lot of joy and I want it to thrive. I like   the Audiovisual technology required for      Please describe any Board expe-
                         to give back to organizations whose mis-          hosting virtual worship services.            rience, especially with nonprofits
                         sions are important to me. I have a back-         Why are you interested in serving            Served on the board of a security indus-
                         ground in strategic communications,               on the board?                                try local chapter nonprofit of MNASIS for
                         nonprofit leadership, and fundraising             I take pride in serving our mission and      many years during my career.
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         (plus, way back in time, a law degree and a       membership. My focus has been on pol-
                         few years of legal practice), as well as a lot    icies and succession planning to help us
                         of board experience that may be helpful.          build a stronger future and I hope to con-
                         Please describe any Board expe-                   tinue that work.
                         rience, especially with nonprofits                Please describe any Board expe-
                         Just Food Co-op (Northfield) board,               rience, especially with nonprofits
                         2012-2019 (served as vice president and           I have served on the MBOTMA Board of
                         president, served on Outreach Committee           Directors for the last five years and been
                         and General Manager Search Committee).            Vice President since 2017.

                         14                                                                                                                       November 2020
er and spent the next four or five years        you what they are: number one, You are         show. It wasn’t until May of 1980—when
playing at Dulono’s on my birthday.” So,        in total control of your learning process.     the show went National. And the other
that’s when he really launched into play-            You decide when you pick up your          thing that happened in 1974—and I’m
ing the mandolin—in Peter’s words, “just        instrument to play and to learn and that       leading back to your question about read-
because I had to, there was no other man-       covers a lot of ground including playing       ing music...
dolin player and I just told them, ‘I’ll do     in front of people. You control your des-           Peter went on to describe something
it’ and I did it.” So, at this point in our     tiny in that [your musical development].       that occurred in the last week of 1974. By
conversation, I came back to my question        Number two, You gotta be really lucky—         “a total fluke” he ended up at the Sound 80
about when Peter learned how                                                                             recording studio recording with
to read music.                                                                                           Bob Dylan to play on his, Blood
     DH: So, how did you                                                                                 on the Tracks album. In retro-
learn how to read music, or                                                                              spect, Peter found himself think-
when did you learn?                                                                                      ing, “Those two things happened
     PO: Well, eventually I re-                                                                          for me.” It was the first recording
alized that I needed to learn                                                                            session Peter ever did, but not his
how to read music if I wanted                                                                            last—to say the least. Out of this
to go further in music.                                                                                  experience, Peter received more
The $64,000 ques-                                                                                        and more requests to record on
tion                                                                                                     other people’s projects and he
     At this point, Peter ex-                                                                            became a session player. This
plained that he would answer                                                                             also included commercial work
my question (about learning                                                                              in which oftentimes, a writer was
how to read music) by telling                                                                            hired to compose music that he,
me a long, convoluted story                                                                              as a musician, had to be able to
about his new fiddling hero,                                                                             read and play. One time, Peter
Johnny Gimble. While teach-                                                                              was doing a session when they
ing mandolin at a music camp                                                                             put a piece of music in front of
in West Virginia, alongside                                                                              him to which he replied, “I can’t
Johnny Gimble (who was                                                                                   play that—I can try playing some
teaching fiddle), one of the                                                                             other stuff,” which he did, but he
students asked Johnny the                                                                                lost the gig to another violinist
proverbial $64,000 question:                                                                             who could read. That taught Pe-
in essence, “how do I become                                                                             ter a lesson: “Maybe you should
a professional like you?” Pe-                The Middle   Spunk    Creek   Boys:  Alan  Jesperson,       put in some time to learn how to
ter cringed as he knew it was               Rudy Darling, Alan Struthers, Peter Ostroushko               read.” he told himself.
an impossible question to                                                               circa 1974            DH: Peter, when did you
answer—or so he thought.                                                                                 start composing music? You’ve
Fortunately, Johnny had an answer. After        but number two won’t happen without            composed a ton of music.
chuckling to himself, he responded, “You        number one.” As Johnny went on to de-               PO: Again, I credit Garrison for that
know, I’ve thought a lot about that and         scribe his lucky breaks, Peter was think-      too. He always wanted us to play anything
I’ve got it down to two things and I’ll tell    ing.                                           original and he really kind of pushed us
                                                     PO: As he was telling the story, I was    to do that—even though I wasn’t sure I
                                                thinking to myself, “Yes, in 1974 I met        could, but I did, over the years.
 LaPlant Instruments                            Garrison Keillor and he brought me with             DH: I’m particularly drawn to your
              maker of fine                     him on his radio show.”                        waltzes. Where did all those beautiful
          mandolins & guitars                        DH: It’s obvious that being invited by    melodies come from?
                                                Garrison onto his show was a huge break             PO: I have no idea. The waltzes basi-
                                                                                                                                               MinnesotaBluegrass.org

              Buy - Trade                       for you—musically. Being on that show, as      cally came from a piece that I heard Nor-
              Sell - Repair                     a regular member, gave you tremendous          man Blake play on the mandolin, the first
        (stringed instruments)                  exposure to many, many musicians over          time I saw him, called, “The Nine Years
                                                the years—right?                               Waltz.” It was the most beautiful thing I
        31751 LaPlant Road                           PO: Yes,  absolutely.                     had ever heard and I wanted to be able to
                                                     DH: And you as a musician were be-        do that. So, later on I kind of focused on
    Grand Rapids, MN 55744
                                                ing heard across the country.                  waltzes.
             218-326-4456                            PO: Well, at that time it was a local          We then started talking about some

November 2020                                                                                                                            15
of the tunes Peter had written. I asked Pe-          PO: It’s too hard for me to describe—
                                                                                                                “Dawg music.” So, after a show, people
                         ter to name some of his personal favorites,    it’s something that I’d have to show.   would come up and say to me: “Gosh, that
                         but he said he liked everything he’s ever      My last question                        piece you played sure sounds like Dawg
                         done. He’s able to listen to old recordings         DH: What is “Sluz Duz music”?      music. And I’d say, “What’s that?” And
                         he’s made with no regrets of how                                                               I just came up with “Sluz Duz”
                         it went down. But after pausing                                                                music. Sluz Duz comes from a say-
                         a bit, Peter said he’s probably                                                                ing that my mother used to say in
                         played “Heart of the Heartland”                                                                Ukrainian. It basically means one
                         more than anything he’s ever                                                                   French fry short of a picnic bas-
                         done. Here’s what he had to say                                                                ket [or Happy Meal]—describing
                         about that tune:                                                                               someone who has flipped their
                              PO: Often, while I was play-                                                              mind.
                         ing it I would start crying be-                                                                     DH: Thanks so much Peter.
                         cause it was so beautiful. It’s like                                                                PO: You are welcome. Thank
                         I would become overcome by the                                                                 you.
                         melody of it. Now, where does                                                                       DH: My wife and I are praying
                         that come from? Where does                                                                     for you. You’ve been a big inspira-
                         that music come from? Well, to                                                                 tion in my life.
                         be honest with you, here’s what                                                                     PO: Thank you for saying so.
                         I believe: I believe it comes from                                                                  DH: Thanks again, Peter.
                         the Holy Ghost—I do.                                                                                Thus ended our conversation.
                              DH: I agree.                                                                              While I was hoping for thirty min-
                              PO: I believe it’s God talking                                                            utes, Peter graciously gave me an
                         to us. I think God talks to us                                                                 hour and twenty minutes. Here, all
                         through music—through in-                                                                      these years, I thought he just was
                         strumental music. If you go hear                                                               naturally gifted and didn’t have to
                         the Minnesota Orchestra, the St.                         Becky Reimer, Peter Ostroushko,       work very hard at producing mu-
                         Paul Chamber Orchestra or any-                 Powderhorn Park, Minneapolis circa 1975         sic. Truth be told, he’s worked very
                         one who is playing instrumental                                                                hard at honing the skill and ability
                         music—what goes through your                                                                   he’s been gifted with and as a re-
                         mind is totally different for every person           PO: [laughter] Well, at the time, sult, his many years of producing wonder-
                         who is sitting there listening. And to me,     “Dawg music” was king. Everyone was     ful music have been a great gift to us all.
                         that is the voice of the Holy Spirit talking   talking about David Grisman and his     Peter truly is a Minnesota treasure.
                         to everybody.
                              I did ask Peter about a few other
                         tunes, but I did want to touch on one as-
                         pect of his technique: his unmistakable
                         tremolo. I thought maybe he practiced

                                                                             Armadillo
                         it against a metronome, but he said no,
                         it was always something that he was just
                         able to do—naturally. He never really
                         thought about it—it just came. Maybe it
                         was a result of years, as a young person,
                                                                             Sound & Design
                                                                             Minneapolis, MN
                         listening to the older people playing the
                         mandolin. They all did tremolo. When he                        Serving the acoustic music community for over 35 years.
                         started teaching, that was a big question
                         from his students: “How do you do it?”
                                                                                 Complete audio production services:
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         That forced Peter to really sit down and             sound - multi-track recording – live/studio.
                         analyze how it was that he came to a point
                                                                             You know Doug’s attention to audio detail.
                         in his ability to produce a good tremolo.
                                                                                               Let him help you craft your next recording project!
                         Peter told me that he thinks he finally
                         came up with the solution. He believes                Equipment: Midas, Behringer, dbx, Shure, AKG, AudioTechnica,
                         he’s helped a lot of students in developing                Crown amps, RCF speakers, Countryman, Radial, Protools
                         their tremolo.                                                         Doug Lohman - 612-306-3490
                              DH: And...?                                             douglohman@aol.com - armadillosounddesign.com

                         16                                                                                                                       November 2020
Upper Midwest Folk Fiddle Fest                                                              history, and many of their tunes were
                                                                                            published by Mel Bay in the book Uff Da!

Saturday, November 7                                                                        Let’s Dance – Scandinavian Tunes and
                                                                                            House Party Music by Bruce Bollerud.
                                                                                                  At 5:30 p.m., the bands will perform
     Last fall, the Minnesota State Fid-          • “Clawhammer” Michael Sawyer             a free virtual concert, and at 7 p.m. there
dlers Association received their first       recently published “The Stoltman Tune          will be an Upper Midwest Folk Fiddle Jam
Southeastern Minnesota Arts Council          Book – Fiddle Tunes Played in Northwest        on Zoom.
(SEMAC) grant to put on the first Upper      Minnesota.” The Upper Midwest Folk                   If people want to attend, but cannot
Midwest Folk Fiddle Fest in spring, 2020,    Fiddlers have been studying these tunes        make these times, they may register to re-
in Cannon Falls, Minnesota. The idea was     and will tell stories and play the tunes       ceive the links that will be accessible after
to have a day of workshops, jams and a       from this rich tradition.                      November 7th.
concert focused on the fiddling tradition-        • Hoof on the Roof has been div-                MSFA Members can register for free;
al from the region, with a long-range goal   ing into the real background of one of         as well as any interested musician age 21
of making this an annual event.              the best-known Upper Midwest fiddlers,         or younger. The fee is $15 for all others.
     Then came Covid; and the event was      Charles “Pa” Ingalls from the “Little          To register, send your name and email to:
rescheduled for November 7, 2020.            House in the Prairie” series. Using cur-       msfafiddlers@gmail.com for links and (if
     Now, it’s going to go completely vir-   rent research, Mary Pat Kleven will talk       necessary) payment information.
tual.                                        about the musical life of “Pa” and share             This activity is made possible by the
     The event, featuring The Lakeside       her insights as to the dance tunes he likely   voters of Minnesota through a grant from
Ramblers (Milwaukee), Upper Midwest          played, and the band will teach and play a     the Southeastern Minnesota Arts Coun-
Folk Fiddlers (St. Paul) and Hoof on the     few of them.                                   cil, thanks to a legislative appropriation
Roof (Cannon Falls) will be on Saturday,          • The Lakeside Ramblers will play         from the arts & cultural heritage fund,
November 7, 2020, with programs begin-       and teach tunes collected from the icon-       and is sponsored by the Minnesota State
ning at 1 pm.                                ic band “Goose Island Ramblers” from           Fiddlers Association – “Keeping the Heri-
     Workshops on YouTube and Zoom           Madison, Wisconsin, featured in the book       tage of Fiddling Alive.”
will cover a wide variety of Upper Mid-      Polkabilly published by the University of
west fiddling.                               Wisconsin. This band has a fascinating

                                                                                                                                            MinnesotaBluegrass.org

November 2020                                                                                                                         17
I’ll Fly Away
                         by Wayne Erbsen

                               There are many ways to close out a        in nearby Hartford, Arkansas. Bartlett        would do our own repair work to get
                         bluegrass show, but I always favor ending       was already gaining fame for writing          a little further down the road to a real
                         an evening’s entertainment with a rousing       such songs as “Everybody Will Be Happy        mechanic.
                         version of “I’ll Fly Away.” This song is the    Over There,” “I Heard My Mother Call                Albert sang low bass and take turns
                         perfect choice because everybody knows          My Name” as well as “Take an Old Cold         at the piano with fellow singer Burgess
                         it and they love to sing along. Recently, I     Tater and Wait,” which was later made         Bell. Albert never considered himself
                         started digging into the origins of “I’ll Fly   famous by Little Jimmy Dickens. With          much of a singer. In later years, after he
                         Away,”and here’s what I found.                  the burning desire to to learn to compose     became famous he was constantly asked
                               “I’ll Fly Away” was among the earliest    gospel music, in 1926 Albert walked the       to sing, but he always refused, saying
                         compositions of Albert Edward Brumley,          thirty miles from Spiro, Oklahoma to          “I can carry a tune all right, I just can’t
                         who was born in Indian Territory near           Hartford, Arkansas. There he met E.M.         unload it.”
                         Spiro, Oklahoma, on October 29, 1905.           Bartlett, who soon asked Albert if he had           In their performance they mixed
                         Growing up in a family of sharecroppers,        the $5 to enroll in the singing school.       gospel songs with comedy. One of their
                         Albert knew from an early age that he had       When Albert told him he only had $2.50        favorite comedy songs was “Take an Old
                         bigger plans than chopping and picking          in his pocket, Bartlett accepted him into     Cold Tater and Wait” written by their
                         cotton. With a natural bent toward music,       the Institute and even invited Albert to      mentor Eugene Bartlett. It was later made
                         in 1922 Albert attended his first singing       live with him and his wife at no cost.        famous by Little Jimmy Dickens.
                         school when he was just a teenager. As          For Albert, this was a dream come true.             On one of his trips home, Albert
                         it turned out, these classes were a water-      Before long, Albert was not only studying     started to compose the song that he
                         shed moment in young Albert’s life. As          music but was also working for Hartford       would eventually call “I’ll Fly Away.”
                         he later wrote, “in one lesson the teacher      Music, making songbooks and eventually        Here’s how he explained it: “I thought
                         wrote out a scale on the blackboard and         teaching in their traveling singing school.   of the theme and started working on it
                         explained that all the songs that have          At one singing school Bartlett introduced     while I was picking cotton in 1928. I was
                         been written and all the songs that will        Albert by saying that “Albert was so skin-    out in the field by myself-or at least there
                         ever be written could be found on that          ny that he wore a double barrel shotgun       wasn’t anyone close to me- and I got to
                         little scale. That set me on fire! That’s       for a pair of britches.”                      humming this old song, “The Prisoner’s
                         when I decided that if other people could            Brumley returned to school with          Song.” Where it says ‘If I had the wings
                         do it [compose music], I could do it too.”      Bartlett in 1929, and at the end of the       of an angel over these prison bars I would
                               Early on, Albert realized that writing    term Bartlett put Albert and three other      fly,’ it suddenly dawned on me that I
                         a good song was more than just having           students on the road as the Hartford          could use the world for a prison and heav-
                         a catchy melody. He instinctively knew          Quartet. They covered the country sing-       en for freedom when we pass on. And
                         that the words and the music were a team        ing gospel music on behalf of the Hart-       I started working on that theory. You’ll
                         that must work together. Even though            ford Music Co. The salary for quartet         notice in one stanza of “I’ll Fly Away” it
                         cash was scarce in Albert’s family, he          members was $50/mo. They traveled in          says ‘when the shadows of this life have
                         spent what little money he had saved and        a T-Model Ford touring car. The old car       grown, I’ll Fly Away, like a bird from
                         bought a number of paper backed gospel          didn’t have side curtains, so the quartet     prison bars has flown.’ I paraphrased that
                         songbooks. By comparing the words and           often arrived at their destination wet and    from the ‘Prisoner’s Song.’ Actually, I was
                         melodies of the songs that people “sung         muddy from their journey over dirt roads      dreaming of flying away from that cotton
                         the tar out of” with those songs that were      in an open car. Albert said they spent as     field when I wrote ‘I’ll Fly Away.’” Even
                         rarely sung, Albert was gradually figur-        much time cleaning themselves up before       though Albert started writing the words
MinnesotaBluegrass.org

                         ing out what made a great song different        a performance as they did performing.         to”I’ll Fly Away”in 1928, he worked on it
                         from a poorly written one. Determined                They usually performed at rural          off and on for the next three or four years,
                         to be a gospel song writer, at the age of       churches and country school houses.           searching for the right phrasing and the
                         sixteen he penned his first complete song,      Roads were bad, especially after rains,       right melody. Eventually, Hartford Music
                         “I Can Hear Them Singing Over There.”           and it seemed that every destination was      Company” published it in 1932. The song
                               One of Albert’s favorite gospel song-     far out in the country on the worst road      has been recorded by thousands of artists
                         writers was E.M. Bartlett, who owned            in the country. Albert later remembered       and has sold millions of copies. Today
                         the Hartford Music Company and was              that “we were lucky to make 50 miles          there exist over 5,000 licensed recordings
                         director of the Hartford Musical Institute      without having a flat. A lot of time we       of the song.

                         18                                                                                                                       November 2020
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