PARENT HANDBOOK 2021 2022 - St. Rita School for the Deaf Early Childhood Program
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St. Rita School for the Deaf Early Childhood Program PARENT HANDBOOK 2021 – 2022 1720 Glendale-Milford Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45215 (513) 771-7600 www.srsdeaf.org
Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Our Mission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Our Vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Philosophy & Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Licensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Administration Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Admission & Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Enrollment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Classroom Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Transitions Into & Between Programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Intent-to-Return Procedures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Daily Operation, Attendance & Withdrawal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Program Hours & Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Reporting Absences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Withdrawals or Change of Residence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Checking In & Out, Transportation & After School Policies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Checking In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Checking Out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Late Departure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Weather Emergencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Curriculum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Behavior Management/Discipline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Assessments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Reporting of Student Progress. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Evaluation Team Report (ETR) & Individualized Education Plan (IEP) . . . . . . . . . .15 Special Education: Related Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Child Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Meals & Snacks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Birthdays & Special Occasions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Nap/Rest Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Diapers & Toilet Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Outdoor Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Health and Safety . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Health & Medical Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Medication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Management of Communicable Disease. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Immunizations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 COVID-19 Acknowledgement of Risks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 1
Field Trips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Emergency Evacuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Child Protection Policy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Releasing Children from the Program/Issues of Legal Custody. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Smoke-Free Building Policy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Other Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 General Information Policies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Visitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Request of Personal Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Parent Relations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Parent Volunteers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Parent Involvement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Payment Policy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 ECE Grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Responsible Use of Technology. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Signature Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 2
Introduction & Program Information Welcome to all of our new families, and welcome back to all those who continue to be a part of our school community! This handbook has been created to acquaint you with the policies and procedures that are followed for the Early Childhood Program at St. Rita School for the Deaf. Our Mission St. Rita School for the Deaf is a Catholic school, educating students of all faiths in a Christ-centered, barrier-free communication environment through individualized instruction, personal attention, and direct communication. Our Vision St. Rita School for the Deaf will maximize our students’ full potential by developing the whole child to be confident, contributing members of society so that they may carry the message of Christ’s love to all they encounter. Philosophy and Goals The Early Childhood Program is designed to: Meet the developmental needs of young children who are hearing, Deaf, hard-of- hearing, apraxic, or have other communication disorders, from age two and a half to five years old. Provide experiences that enrich and enhance each child’s language, cognitive, social, emotional, physical and creative development. Educate students who need special methods of communication in a safe, value- oriented environment. Within our daily schedule, each child will be exposed to: Opportunities to create, explore, learn problem solving, and experience personal interaction skills. Educational concepts presented through developmentally appropriate play and the Montessori curriculum in the preschool classrooms. Through a balance of self- and teacher- directed activities, an opportunity to develop a positive self-concept and social communication skills. Through our carefully selected teaching staff, students will be provided with: Supportive, nurturing, warm, and responsive care with attention to each child’s needs Positive role models of both Deaf and hearing degreed teachers and licensed teaching assistants Exposure and immersion in both sign language and spoken English 3
The means to communicate freely and directly with everyone in their school environment Licensing The Early Childhood Program is a Total Communication language development program serving children ages 2 ½ - 5 years, licensed by the State of Ohio, Department of Education. For a copy of our most recent licensing review, please contact Diana Saunders at Ohio Dept. of Ed., Office of Early Learning and School Readiness, at (614) 466-0224, or email her at Diana.saunders@ode.state.oh.us. A copy of Ohio Department of Education’s Preschool Licensing Rules can be found online at http://education.ohio.gov/Topics/Early-Learning/Preschool-Licensing. Click on Preschool Rules in the right hand side menu. St. Rita School for the Deaf does not discriminate in hiring or admissions on the basis of age, color, national origin, race, gender, or disability. St. Rita School for the Deaf is a private Catholic School operated under the Archdiocese of Cincinnati, and is a United Way funded agency. Administration Contact Information President: Telephone: (513) 771-7600 ext. 7279 Email: afrith@srsdeaf.org Principal: Telephone: (513) 771-7600 ext. 7256 Video Phone: (513) 283-0144 Email: nmarsh@srsdeaf.org School Counselor: Office/VP: (513) 283-0107 Email: bhodges@srsdeaf.org Dean of Discipline: Office/VP: (513) 283-0138 Email: jflanders@srsdeaf.org Director of Curriculum & Instruction: Telephone: (513) 771-7600 ext. 7247 Video Phone: (513) 283-0126 Email: mhavens@srsdeaf.org Director of Finance & Operations: Office/VP: (513) 771-7600 ext. 7237 Email: kraupach@srsdeaf.org 4
Admission & Registration Policy St. Rita School for the Deaf does not discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, gender, disability, age, or ancestry in the admission of students to all the rights, privileges, programs, and activities generally accorded or made available to students at the school, or in its administration of its educational policies, admission policies, scholarship programs, athletic and other school-administered programs. Enrollment Procedure 1. Parents and child (children) schedule a visit to the program and tour the building. 2. Parents complete a prospective parent form with the administrator giving the tour. 3. Parents bring their child in for an individual assessment with the teacher and/or speech therapist so that they can make a recommendation for admission to the admissions team. 4. Parents submit an application, with child’s birth certificate and immunization records, and an audiogram if the child is Deaf, along with copies of the child’s IEP or IFSP, speech evaluations, or other developmental evaluations when applicable. 5. The Admissions Team meet to determine admission. Parents are notified within 2 weeks of application whether or not their child is admitted. 6. If admitted, parents attend a Parent Orientation meeting, and complete school registration forms. All forms required for enrollment must be completed prior to the first day of school, including a current physical examination form from the child’s doctor (current within the 12 months preceding enrollment). 7. A written transition plan and start date for the child are developed. 8. Children may visit the preschool program daily for up to 2 weeks if their enrollment is pending, but they must be officially enrolled in order to continue attending preschool after that time period. “Visitor” status is primarily used for children over age 3 with an IEP, and is intended to give parents the time to contact their school district to request placement at St. Rita if they are pursuing that option. It may also be used to determine if a child’s educational needs can truly be met within the preschool program. Classroom Placement Children are placed in the classroom that corresponds to their age at the beginning of the current school year, regardless of when they enter our program. Children’s whose birthdays correspond to the beginning of the school year are placed according to their developmental needs, per their pre-admission evaluation. 5
Classrooms are designed to accommodate children of a specific age range for the entire school year, with a curriculum designed for that age range. Children do not move classrooms mid-school year, regardless of when their birthday is. Some children may be placed in a classroom for the next age up if their birthday is before September 30 of the current school year, at the discretion of the principal. Transitions Into & Between Programs All incoming children are evaluated for admission prior to being officially accepted into the program, which includes a review of medical and educational records as well as a direct play-based evaluation with the child and one of our teaching staff. Children begin the school year in the classroom that corresponds to their age, and remain in that classroom for the entire school year. Children advance as a group with their classmates to the next classroom at the beginning of the following school year. o Allows them to develop social relationships with a consistent peer group who travel with them from one class to the next o Allows them to complete the entire school year’s curriculum in each classroom Meet the Teacher night is scheduled the week before school starts each August, for students to see their classroom and teacher. All parents and students should attend. Parent Orientation meetings are held each August prior to the first day of school, in order to educate parents about program and classroom policies. These are parent-only meetings, without the child. Parents with students entering mid-year receive a one-on- one Orientation with a school administrator prior to their child’s start date. Children entering mid-year are evaluated 1:1 prior to admission, and are invited to come in and visit their classroom and meet their teacher prior to their first day. Children are prepared each Spring to transition from one class to the next by participating in the following transition activities: Visiting the classroom that the children will be entering in the Fall, while no other students are using it. Visiting the classroom that the children will be entering while other children are in it during their class time. Inviting the new teacher from the next class to visit the current class and meet the students Discussing the new classroom and its activities and routines For students transitioning into kindergarten, discussing kindergarten activities and where they will be going to school. If they are remaining at St. Rita School for kindergarten, students visit the kindergarten classrooms and meet the teachers, as well as see the uniforms they will be wearing in kindergarten. 6
Each child has a written transition plan outlining these procedures as well as the timeline for completion. Parents have input into this transition plan each Spring in Parent-Teacher Conferences. Transitions during the school year are less than ideal but do need to occur occasionally for various reasons. Should a child need to be moved to a different classroom during the school year, the school will take steps to help the child transition smoothly. Before the transition occurs, a discussion will occur with the parents and the child will have the opportunity to visit the classroom, meet the teacher and new classmates, and the new classroom will be discussed with the child so he/she is prepared. Intent-to-Return Procedures Parents notify the school each Spring if their child will be returning to St. Rita for the following school year. Intent-to-Return notices are sent to parents in March of each year for them to indicate their intention to return for the following school year. Daily Operation, Attendance & Withdrawal Program Hours & Structure St. Rita School for the Deaf’s Early Childhood Program operates from 7:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Mondays through Fridays, following the annual school calendar. The school calendar is available on the schools website (www.srsdeaf.org), under the “Parents” tab. We have one classroom that begins at the age of 2 ½ and three classrooms that include children 3 to 5 years of age. Daily Structure 7:30 to 8:00 a.m. Child care (check in time; children complete morning routines and free play) 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Education program (teachers and teaching assistants provide instruction, guided learning and activities, including field trips); Nap after lunch 3:00 to 3:30 p.m. Child care (recreational focus; guided and independent play with peers either outside or inside supervised and led by staff) 7
Reporting Absences Parent should notify their child’s teacher or the front desk by 8:00 a.m. if their child will be absent that day. Please call the main office at (513) 771-7600 to leave a message with the receptionist for the child’s teacher. Please be aware that school districts that contract children for preschool at St. Rita School for the Deaf often ask for those students’ attendance records, and we are required to release those records to them. Those districts will question an excessive number of absences or tardies, which may then jeopardize that child’s continued placement at St. Rita School. Withdrawals or Change of Residence If you change your place of residence, please send your new address and telephone number to the school office or update this information in Final Forms, as well as to your child’s home school district. If parents want to withdraw their child from St. Rita prior to the end of the current school year, they need to contact the principal to inform them of the child’s withdrawal date. At least 2 weeks’ notice should be given prior to withdrawal, to allow staff to prepare the child and the class for the student’s transition out of the program. If parents want the child’s records transferred to another school, they need to request this in writing and provide contact information for the new school. Parents will be responsible for any tuition and lunch fees accrued through their child’s withdrawal date. The administration reserves the right to dismiss any student from the school’s enrollment at any time. Checking In & Out, Transportation, and After School Policies Transportation Parents are required to provide transportation to and from the program. When a child with an IEP becomes three years of age, the local school district may provide transportation to and from St. Rita. Children who are transported by their district and ride a bus or van to school will be escorted by a staff member to and from their classrooms at arrival and dismissal. If there is an issue with transportation, we will try to work with parents and school districts to resolve these issues, but, ultimately, the issue falls between the parent and school district. Parents MUST notify the school and bus company if their child will not ride the bus on 8
any specific day. If you plan to pick up your child and do not wish to send your child home on the bus, you must notify the school (513-771-7600) and bus company by noon. Parents must also notify the school if there is a change in school district and/or transportation by calling the school (513-771-7600). Checking In Check in is from 7:30 to 8:00 a.m. Please bring your child directly to their classroom. Since the mornings can be hectic for all of us, please be sure a staff member in your child’s classroom sees your child and is aware of his or her arrival before leaving. If arriving late (after 8:00 a.m.), you will need to sign in at the front office and pick up a visitor’s badge. Children arriving late to school will be marked as tardy. If arriving late, please check in at the front office and then escort your child directly to their classroom. It is less disruptive to the learning experience if children are dropped off between 7:30 and 8:00 a.m. and remain until the end of the school day at 3:00 p.m. We understand that medical appointments may necessitate a late arrival or early departure at times. However, we ask that you please schedule these after typical school day hours whenever possible since entering or leaving the classrooms at other times throughout the day distracts other children from their learning activities. Checking Out All preschool students may be picked up in their classrooms at 3:00 p.m. (enter through the front doors of the building). If picking up after 3:00 p.m., you will still enter through the front doors of the building and pick up your child in his or her classroom. If the weather is nice, children may be outside on the playground after school, and can be picked up there. Parents should enter the playground area and make sure a staff person sees that they are taking their child if they are picking up on the playground. Late Departure Please pick up your child before the program closes at 3:30 p.m. daily. We ask that you please be respectful of this time since our staff has families of their own and other responsibilities to attend to after work. All students who are not picked up by 3:30 p.m. will be charged $5 for every 5-minute increment you are late. If you will be late picking up your child due to the weather or traffic, it is essential that you call to indicate the time you expect to arrive. If parents are late without a phone call, school staff will make every effort to contact you, as well as the other contact on the emergency contact form. If parents are extremely late without a phone call and we 9
have not been able to reach anyone on the emergency contact form, we will contact local law enforcement to assist us in delivering the child to a responsible adult who can care for him or her. Weather Emergencies Should school be closed or delayed due to inclement and hazardous weather conditions, parents and students will be notified through an automated alert system (via telephone message, text message and/or email) and television announcements. If St. Rita School for the Deaf is closed, this means the preschool program is also closed. If St. Rita is open, but your child’s home school district is closed and therefore transportation is not provided by your district, you may either transport your child to St. Rita on your own or keep your child home from school. If you keep your child home, this absence will count as excused. Please call the front office to let us know this. If St. Rita is open, but your child’s home school district and transportation is delayed, you may transport your child at the normal time or send him/her on the delayed bus/van. This tardy will count as excused. Parents are welcome to drive their child to and from school on those days if we are open when their home school district is closed. Occasionally, due to inclement weather, one or more school districts may decide to dismiss students before the end of the regular school day. When a school district decides on an early dismissal, the district automatically sends its buses to pick up St. Rita students from their district. Students living in districts that have an emergency early release and send transportation to pick them up will be sent home early from school and marked as excused. If St. Rita would decide to dismiss students early due to inclement weather, parents will be contacted through an automated alert system (via telephone message, text message and/or email), and this information will also be broadcast on the television. Transportation from the various school districts we contract with will also be contacted to come to the school to pick students up early at the scheduled dismissal time. If severe weather happens during the school day, emergency procedures will be in place at school to keep our students and staff safe. During tornado emergencies, all students and staff will be in the basement or sub-basement of our building. In the case of a fire alarm, all students and staff will be outside. Education Curriculum 10
The preschool program uses the Creative Curriculum. All curriculum is aligned with Ohio’s Early Learning & Development Standards, which can be found online at http://education.ohio.gov/Topics/Early-Learning/Early-Learning-Content-Standards. Each classroom has one designated lead teacher who creates lesson plans and, along with the classroom aides, implements those lesson plans in the classroom setting. Behavior Management/Discipline As children grow, they go through developmental stages as they develop social skills, emotional responses and an ability to control their actions. While it is anticipated that most children will develop these skills within certain age ranges, some children need more time and instruction to acquire these skills. It is not unusual for some young children to have tantrums, scratch, bite or hit others occasionally until they learn and develop better, and more appropriate, responses. Staff members intervene quickly to help children who have not yet developed more appropriate ways to interact. For children who need extra guidance and support, they model and offer appropriate choices. At times, a child may need a brief time away from other children to regain control of their actions. Eventually, children develop appropriate emotional responses, interactions with peers, and the ability to follow expectations. If you have any concerns about your child’s behavior, please discuss these concerns with your child’s teacher so we can work to address them together. Please be patient as the staff works with other children who may be going through a difficult time in their development. The following techniques are used by staff to minimize student behavior problems: Establishing and providing a warm, accepting and supportive atmosphere Expectations are clearly established using appropriate language, practiced and reviewed Encouragement to recognize, identify, and express one’s feelings, as well as helping them to understand the feelings of others Providing a clear explanation of why the rule or limit is set Giving full attention to the child during interactions; moving to the child’s level and making eye contact before speaking/signing so that instructions are clearly understood Telling the child what to do instead of what not to do Offering realistic choices Modeling social skills and language needed for successful interactions with peers Providing natural or logical consequences (e.g. if the child throws a toy on the floor, he or she has to pick it up) Modeling how to problem solve a situation using clear, appropriate language and actions Giving attention and positive feedback as often as possible for appropriate behavior rather than constantly telling a child “No” 11
Modeling decision making, appropriate self-control and respect as adults Redirection of the child’s attention to a new activity or task Ignoring inappropriate behavior (not the child) when there is no danger to the child or others Sensory diet stations are utilized when children are over-stimulated Temporarily separating the child as a last resort when the child’s behavior is harmful to another or the child needs to calm down before rejoining the group; separation occurs with a staff member present and only for the number of minutes that equal a child’s age in year (a four year old may sit for four minutes) or until the danger to self and others has passed. In case of physical fighting or when a child’s behavior may result in injury to themselves or others, the teacher may pick up the child or children involved and physically separate them or move them to a safe location. They may also hold them in a hug until they stop trying to hit, kick, bite, or pinch the teacher or another child. An incident report will be sent home to parents when this type of situation occurs. In situations where the child is habitually hurting self and others, or whose behavior elicits concern from the staff/parents, then a conference will be called with the parents to establish a plan of action. If that plan of action includes hiring an expert, such as a Child Psychologist, to assist with the child’s issues, the school cannot assume this expense. However, the school can assist in referring families to specific agencies that provide behavior management and counseling, and that have personnel who know sign language. The school may consult with an early childhood mental health expert or the school counselor at any time regarding a child’s behaviors in the classroom. In accordance with Preschool Licensing rules, under the Ohio Department of Education, the discipline policy in the Early Childhood Program at St. Rita includes the following guarantees: There is no cruel, harsh, or corporal punishment, or any unusual punishments such as, but not limited to, punching, pinching, shaking, spanking or biting. No discipline is ever delegated by a child to any other child, even an older sibling. No physical restraints shall be used to confine a child by any means other than holding a child for a short period of time, such as in a protective hug, to prevent injury to self or others, and only until the child regains self-control. No child shall be placed in a locked room or confined in an enclosed area such as a closet, a box, or a similar cubicle. No child shall be subjected to profane language, threats, or derogatory remarks about himself or his family or other verbal abuse. Discipline shall not be imposed on a child for failure to eat, failure to sleep, or for toileting accidents. Techniques of discipline shall not humiliate, shame or frighten a child. 12
Discipline shall not include withholding food, rest or toilet use. Separation (i.e. “Timeout”), when used as discipline, shall be brief in duration and appropriate to the child’s age and developmental ability. The child shall be within sight and hearing of a preschool staff member in a safe, lighted and well- ventilated space. The center shall not abuse or neglect children and shall protect children from abuse and neglect while in attendance in the preschool program. The parent of a child enrolled in a center shall receive the center’s written discipline policy. All preschool staff members receive a copy of the center’s discipline policy for review upon employment. As a program that serves students with special needs, St. Rita School for the Deaf tries to keep students enrolled in our preschool program even if the child needs more time and attention to develop more acceptable and appropriate behaviors. However, if there is evidence that the preschool program is not helping the child to develop these skills adequately, is not the most appropriate placement for the child and/or the child is a consistent disruption to the education of other children, the school reserves the right to require the parent to withdraw his or her child. Assessments All children in the preschool program are assessed by their teachers at least 2 times throughout the school year to make sure that their development is appropriate for their age. All children are assessed using the following: Ages & Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) and the Ages & Stages Questionnaire – Social Emotional (ASQ-SE) for all children 2 ½ -5 - completed by parents and scored by the teachers 2 times per year. Twice per year, preschool children ages 3-5 are given the Early Learning Assessment as directed by the Ohio Department of Education The Ohio Department of Education’s Childhood Outcome Summary Form (COS) is completed by teachers once per year for preschool-age children with an IEP who are placed by their district Ongoing assessments using the H.E.L.P. strands are completed with all children, ages 2 ½ -3, at least two times per year Teachers also collect data throughout the year and summarize this data with a score on the child’s quarterly progress report For students on an IEP or ISP, teachers and/or therapists collect data throughout each quarter and summarize the data in the quarterly IEP/ISP Progress Report. All assessments results are shared with parents during parent-teacher conferences and/or through quarterly report cards/progress reports. After screening assessments have been completed, a copy of the results are sent home and results are shared with parents through a conference with the classroom teacher. 13
If a child does not meet the criteria, the teacher and principal will determine if a referral needs to be made. If it is determined that a referral is appropriate, the teacher or principal will meet with parents to provide them with the appropriate contact information and share with them the process for having their child formally evaluated. When appropriate, the school will assist parents with initiating the process of a formal evaluation. Reporting of Student Progress Progress reports for IEP goals are issued 4 times per year for those children with an IEP. Progress reports on the general curriculum are issued 4 times per year for all children. Parents with specific developmental concerns, even if they are not measured by our assessments, are encouraged to share them with their child’s teachers immediately. If a parent wishes to discuss anything with a staff member, they should set that up ahead of time, if possible. That way, time can be properly set aside and the staff member can be totally attentive to the parent. Meeting with staff during their work hours is generally not feasible, as the staff’s first priority is to take care of the children. Appointments can be made before or after school, during nap times, or when a substitute person can replace the staff member. Parent/Teacher conferences and email are excellent ways to learn what is happening in a child’s class, to discuss issues that affect a child or the child’s family, or to receive information on relevant issues pertaining to a child’s education and growth. We encourage parents to work closely with the staff to ensure that each child is receiving optimal enrichment from the program. Parent Conferences for all classrooms are scheduled twice a year by the staff. Additional meetings are held at the request of the parent. In addition, the Principal is always willing to discuss with parents any concerns or problems they may have regarding their child or the program itself. Evaluation Team Report (ETR) and Individualized Education Plan (IEP) Every three years, all students with a disability or suspected disability in preschool - 12th grade are required to receive an evaluation team report (ETR). This evaluation needs to be handled by the student's local school district, but St. Rita teachers and therapists do contribute to this evaluation for currently-enrolled students at the request of the school district. Each student (with a disability) in preschool - 12th grade must be registered with their local public school district and have a current Individualized Education Plan (IEP). For newly enrolled students placed by their school district or on the Autism Scholarship, St. Rita staff will implement the current IEP from the school district. Once that IEP is ready for the annual review, then St. Rita staff will work together with school district staff to 14
update the IEP. If the student is parentally placed but has a valid ETR and IEP from their district of residence, St. Rita staff will work with the family and Princeton City Schools to develop a Service Plan (ISP) of the services that will be provided at St. Rita. Parents or guardians are expected to attend the annual review of the IEP or ISP, either in person or by phone, and all students age 13 and up are expected to attend their IEP (unless parents or the student waive their attendance) for all or part of the meeting, with an interpreter provided by St. Rita School for the Deaf. IEP, ISP, and ETR meetings are set up through St. Rita School for the Deaf in coordination with the school district, and parents are contacted via email and phone to discuss and confirm attendance. Written invitations to the ISP, IEP and ETR meetings are also sent via email or hardcopy. Special Education: Related Services SPEECH & LANGUAGE Children who are Deaf, hard-of-hearing, apraxic or have another communication disorder may receive speech & language therapy and/or audiology services during the school day from St. Rita School for the Deaf. Our speech therapists provide therapy to meet a child’s educational needs, but should not be used as a substitute for outpatient speech therapy at a clinic or hospital to meet the full range of a child’s developmental and medical needs. Speech therapy may be provided individually or in small groups, in or out of the preschool classroom. Preschoolers who are contracted by their public school district to St. Rita School for the Deaf will receive therapy in accordance with their IEP. The following paragraphs outline the procedure for obtaining speech therapy for children who are NOT contracted to St. Rita School for the Deaf by their public school district. For hearing children under the age of 3, our speech therapists can provide a brief screening for a child to help a parent decide if he or she needs a full speech therapy evaluation, but they cannot provide the full evaluation themselves. Families are expected to use their county early intervention services for speech therapy. These services are free of charge. For information on each county’s early intervention program in Ohio, please call 1-800-755-GROW. In Kentucky, call 1-800-442-0087. In Indiana, call 1-800-441-STEP. Parents of children under age 3 who have had a speech therapy evaluation completed, either through a private SLP in the community or Children’s Hospital, or through their county early intervention program, should provide a copy of that evaluation to the Principal to request speech therapy at St. Rita School. 15
Deaf children under the age of 3 generally receive speech therapy and aural rehab each once per week. Parents need to provide a speech evaluation and/or aural rehab evaluation from a private therapist, and give permission to the St. Rita therapists to contact the private therapists in order to develop a treatment plan for the school setting. For hearing children age 3 and up, families who suspect a speech delay for their child may request that their child be screened by our speech therapists and/or the classroom teacher. This is not a substitute for a full speech evaluation, but can give families an idea if they should pursue a more in-depth evaluation outside of St. Rita School for their child. If there are speech concerns after age 3, or a diagnosis of hearing loss of apraxia has already been made, families should contact their local public school district for a multi-factored evaluation (called an ETR in Ohio). This evaluation, which includes a speech evaluation, is free of charge and will determine if the child is eligible for an Individualized Education Program (IEP). If a child is eligible for an IEP based on a speech delay or hearing loss, the IEP should include speech therapy from the public school district as a service for the child. St. Rita School therapists CANNOT provide speech therapy to any child over age 3 who has not qualified for an IEP. If a preschool child has an IEP with their public school district, and their district does not contract preschool services to St. Rita School for the Deaf for that child, then the family may choose to keep their child at St. Rita School for the Deaf as a parental placement. The public school would not be responsible for tuition at St. Rita School in this situation. In this case, the family will need to meet with the Principal and appropriate St. Rita staff to change the IEP to a Service Plan (ISP) and set up speech therapy services with St. Rita School’s therapists. If this is case, the public school district would not be providing any services to the child, and would not be responsible for any tuition, fees, or transportation to St. Rita School. AUDIOLOGICAL SERVICES In order for your child to receive audiology services at St. Rita, parents will need to provide a copy of their child’s most recent audiogram to our audiologist, as well as a copy of the IEP proposed by the public school district of residence. This will be kept on file, but parents should provide updated copies each time their child has a new audiogram. Our audiologist will test each child’s hearing once per year if there is a known hearing loss, but this is not a substitute for outpatient audiology services at a clinic or hospital. Our audiologist cannot fit a child for hearing aids, order personal hearing aids, evaluate a child for a cochlear implant, or map a child’s cochlear implant. Our audiologist can provide individual aural rehabilitation during a child’s school day, and she can check children’s hearing aids and cochlear implants daily to ensure that 16
they are working properly. She can sometimes make minor repairs to hearing aids, clean them of ear wax, and replace hearing aid batteries. She can also make ear molds for a small fee. Our audiologist also sets up the Hearing Assistance Technology/HAT (formerly knowns as FM systems) for individual students in their classrooms and consults with teachers regarding auditory training activities in the classroom. Please note that auditory training (aural rehab) and HAT are only provided for students who wear hearing aids or a cochlear implant. Deaf students who are unaided will not receive these audiology services. If a child does not bring their hearing aids or cochlear implant to school on a day that they are scheduled for aural rehab, they will not receive audiology services on that day. Parents should remember to send their child to school with their hearing aids or cochlear implant processor every day. If a child’s hearing aids are not working, we can still use their ear molds to connect to their individual FM system aids, so parents can still send the ear molds into school with them. If a child’s hearing aid batteries are dead and there are no extra batteries at home, parents should still send the aids to school anyway, as we have extra hearing aid batteries at school. OTHER THERAPIES St. Rita School for the Deaf does not provide physical or occupational therapy, except for children on Peterson or Autism Scholarship, as these services are paid for out of this scholarship. With parent permission, therapists from outpatient clinics, public schools, or early intervention programs are welcome to visit a child in the preschool program and provide therapy services at school during the days that child is attending. However, this must be set up in advance by the parents, and St. Rita School for the Deaf does not pay for or endorse these services. There is a signing occupational therapist from Cincinnati Occupational Therapy Institute who sees students from Preschool through 12th grade at St. Rita School for the Deaf, but she is contracted through each child’s public school district, and is not an employee of St. Rita School for the Deaf. She cannot see students at St. Rita School without a contract with their school district as part of the child’s IEP, or for children attending St. Rita School with an IEP and utilizing the Autism or Jon Peterson Scholarship. Child Care Meals & Snacks Good nutrition and a balanced diet are important for child development, learning and growth. We will provide visible support for good nutrition in classrooms and common areas through the use of posters, pictures and displayed books. We also want to support parent’s efforts to provide a healthy diet. Support may include: nutrition education opportunities 17
offered to parents at least twice a year, sending home nutrition information such as flyers, handouts, and pamphlets, posting nutrition tips on our website, providing nutrition analysis of the food menu. Each child’s diet is very important to us, and we serve healthy meals and snacks daily. We provide a mid-morning snack, a balanced lunch, and a mid-afternoon snack to every child in attendance. At school, children are served nutritious foods that are generally low fat and low sugar in content. We are required by law (federal food program) to serve all children a balanced lunch including protein, fruit or vegetables, bread, and dairy. All foods served meet or exceed state and federal guidelines for child nutrition and follow the recommendations of the Healthy Children Healthy Weights program. * See supporting document. Please let the school know if your child has special dietary needs, food allergies or provide supplements as recommended by your child’s doctor. Children are encouraged to eat and try a variety of foods. A school lunch menu will be sent home in advance by the Director of Food Services. Parents will receive a monthly lunch bill for each day their child has eaten a school lunch. There is no charge for school provided snacks. You are also welcome to send in a packed lunch or snacks with your child instead. If packing, please be sure your child’s lunch is healthy and balanced. Please follow the guidelines for packing: Please do not send in “junk” food, candy, or soft drinks. If an unhealthy item is sent in for snack or lunch (ex. Candy, soft drinks, etc.), the unhealthy food will be sent home with your child and we will serve a healthy snack or lunch to the child instead. Please do not send in any snack or food that contains peanuts or tree nuts due to allergies in our classrooms. If parents pack their child’s lunch, please label the bottles, bags or lunchbox, and any reusable food containers, with their child’s name. Spoons, cups, and plates are provided for all children, including sippy cups for toddlers. Parents should let the teachers know if the lunch needs to be refrigerated or microwaved before it is served, although we prefer that parents avoid microwaved meals if at all possible due to the length of time it takes to heat up multiple meals. SPECIAL DIETS/FOOD ALLERGIES Parents must meet with the teachers to explain the diet or the allergies before the child actually begins the school year. All food allergies must be documented in writing by the child’s physician, and a Food Allergy Action Plan must be completed by the physician and submitted to the school nurse. o Children on a special diet must have a written note signed by the doctor verifying this diet in order for us to serve substitute foods. This includes food sensitivities that are not classified as allergies. o Children who are on a special diet due to religious or cultural preferences must have a statement signed by the parent that explains the restrictions of the diet. This includes vegetarian/vegan diets. 18
In most cases of simple food allergies, normal food substitutions for those allergies can be easily handled. Allergies or special diets that are more complex will have to be handled by the parent, such as gluten-free or casein-free diets, kosher diets, or vegan diets. We cannot be responsible for ensuring that every food item served by our cafeteria is free of gluten, casein, or animal products, as food labels are not always clear on the ingredients, so parents are strongly encouraged to send in their child’s lunch and snacks if the child has a special diet. We can only withhold an item on our menu, such as milk, if we have written documentation of a food allergy signed by a physician. We will serve soy or almond milk instead of Vitamin D milk if the parent provides it. Parents should label the alternative milk container with their child’s name and give it to the child’s teacher to refrigerate. As part of our Health and Wellness policy, “fast food” is not permitted at lunch and snack time. While there are certain times, such as field trips and class parties, that the preschool classes will order pizza or fast food meals, this is the exception rather than the norm, and parents are notified in writing ahead of time. Birthdays & Special Occasions Birthdays and holidays are special occasions we want to celebrate. Please keep in mind celebrations that involve food will be limited to one party per classroom per month. Each party will include no more than one food or beverage that does not meet the Healthy Children Healthy Weights nutrition guidelines. Please let your child’s teacher know in advance of your plans. Since children can become extra excited for celebrations, we ask that arrangements be simple. Parents may send in a healthy snack or a non-food treat for the birthday or celebration. Snacks or treats should be store-bought (not homemade) and sealed in their original packaging, with nutrition labels clearly visible. Please send in enough snacks or treats for the entire class. Please check labels to be sure the items do not contain peanuts or tree nuts. Parents should ask the child’s teacher about any food allergies or special diets in their child’s class, and try to make accommodations. Please do not send in balloons for any celebrations, as they can be choking hazards when popped, and some children may be allergic to latex. Nap/Rest Time Since children in our program are active throughout the day, they are ready for a nap or quiet time on cots after lunch. Each child is given a cot and bedroll, provided by the school, and encouraged to rest. Parents may also send their own bedroll in from home if they prefer. While most children do fall asleep during this time, the few who do not rest quietly. Parents 19
should also send in a small blanket and any comfort item that helps a child sleep. Please label these items with your child’s name. Bedrolls and blankets are sent home every 2 weeks, or more often if they become soiled, to be washed and returned to the program. Nap/rest time is required for preschool programs, and children are supervised by school staff during nap time. Our classes have a 90 minute nap/rest time incorporated into their daily schedule; however, this time is flexible for non-nappers and early risers. Diapers & Toilet Training Parents supply their child’s disposable diapers, cloth diapers, pull-ups and wipes. We will mark them for identification. If a child uses cloth diapers, parents will need to bring in a water- proof cover for the cloth diapers that prevents leakage through the child’s clothing and onto the floor or shared classroom areas. If a child uses cloth diapers, parents must provide a separate diaper pail to use to store soiled diapers each day, and must take soiled diapers home daily. All cloth diapers must be picked up each day and laundered at home. Wet and soiled cloth diapers cannot be stored in the program for longer than 24 hours, per state licensing regulations. Any soiled cloth diapers left in the program overnight will be thrown away. When a child is close to running out of diapers or wipes, a request for more will be written on the child’s daily sheet or sent home in their backpack. We do not require children to be toilet-trained prior to preschool or kindergarten entry. TOILET TRAINING This is a cooperative effort, which involves the child, the teacher and the parent. There is no specific age in which a child leaves diapers and wears “big kid” underwear. Two years of age is the average time a child begins to be ready. However, some children are younger than two when they want to use the toilet, and some show no interest until three years of age or more. Some children with motor planning difficulties, such as apraxia, may take longer to become toilet trained. It is important to be as consistent with the child during the toilet training period as possible. That is why cooperation between school and home is important. Parents should let us know when they have started this process with their child, and we will try to follow those methods here at school. However, we will not use candy as a reward during toilet training. While we can encourage a child to sit on or use the toilet, we will not force them to do so. We will also not punish a child for having an “accident” in their underwear. If a child is not yet toilet trained, but a parent is sending that child to school in regular underwear, there must be a plastic or waterproof barrier over their underwear to protect the school environment from becoming soiled by body fluids. If there is not such a cover, we will place that child in a diaper or pullup instead. Again, this is our licensing rule, and cannot be changed. 20
There should be a balance between classroom learning time and toilet training. Sitting a child on the toilet every 30 minutes is not a realistic method of toilet training during the school day, and doing so removes the child from the learning environment to such an extent that they are no longer benefitting from our program. This method is best used at home during a break from school. Supplies Please remember that everything brought to school should be marked with your child’s name. BACKPACKS Children should bring a backpack to school daily. Please check your child’s backpack daily for information from your child’s teacher and remove any papers. SCHOOL SUPPLIES A detailed list of school supplies will be provided to parents before the start of each school year. Parents will be notified if replacement supplies are needed. CLOTHING Please dress your child in washable, comfortable clothing that can get dirty, due of the wide range of activities planned by our staff throughout the day. Children should wear sturdy shoes that allow the child to walk or run without falling. Flip-flops, some sandals, and platform or high-heeled shoes and boots can be difficult for young children to walk and run in, so we ask that you please leave them at home. Please bring a jacket or coat appropriate to the outside temperature, cap/hat, mittens/gloves, scarf, and rain boots if you want your child to wear them outside. EXTRA CLOTHING Learning can be messy and sometimes young children may have accidents. Please bring and leave an extra change of season-appropriate clothing, including underwear and socks, in your child’s cubby. Please mark these items with your child’s name. If wet or dry clothing is sent home, parents should be sure to send in an extra set the following day. If a child is wearing his or her extra set of school clothing, or clothing provided by the school, when they are picked up that day, parents should wash the clothing and return it to the teacher so that we can use it again. TOYS & CANDY If your child’s class is having “Show and Tell”, your child is allowed to bring in a toy for this, as long as you have spoken to the teacher about it in advance and he or she has approved it. A stuffed animal or doll can be brought in for nap time as long as it remains in your child’s backpack until nap time. 21
We ask that you please do not allow your child to bring in toys at other times because it is a distraction from the learning experience for your child, as well as other children. Please do not send candy or gum to school with your child. Outdoor Play Children will play outside as often as weather permits, including cold or windy days. As the seasons change, appropriate clothing for the weather will be needed. Parents should label their child’s coat, hat, and gloves, with their name or initials. A note will be left on the door of the classroom if they are outside. The note will direct parents to the approximate location of the class, as there are 3 outside playgrounds, an indoor gym, walking trails, greenspace, and the soccer fields to play on. In addition, the classes sometimes take walks around the school grounds or to the learning gardens. The front office will also be notified when a class has left their room and where they are going. If a parent wants their child to wear sunscreen when going outside, they need to send in a bottle of sunscreen labeled with the child’s name. They will also need to complete and sign a medication permission form and have it on file. By law the school cannot provide sunscreen for a child or share sunscreen between two children, even if the two children are related. Toddlers and pre-school age children will engage in at least 60 minutes of physical activity per day, including indoor and outdoor time. St. Rita School for the Deaf will provide active time for school age children to help them meet the national recommendation of 60 minutes of physical activity per day. Except for scheduled rest times, naptimes, or meal times, children will rarely be seated for periods lasting longer than 30 minutes. Physical activity will positively be promoted at school through actual space and equipment provided to the children. Staff will encourage children to be active and often join children in active play. Active play will not be withheld from children as a punishment. St. Rita School for the Deaf will support parent’s effort to provide physical activity opportunities for their children. Support may include; physical activity education opportunities offered to parents, sending home physical activity information such as flyers, handouts and pamphlets, email physical activity ideas, games and tips. We do not go outside when there is heavy rain, hail, or lightning present, or during a tornado watch or warning, regardless of the temperature. Classes may spend less time outside than listed below if there is excessive humidity, a high heat index, or a low wind chill. 22
All children go outside as much as possible. Suitable weather is at a minimum twenty‐ five to ninety degrees Fahrenheit. On days when we are unable to go outside due to weather conditions, indoor gross motor play is provided. Health and Safety Health and Medical Care All children in preschool are required to have a physical exam, with a form signed by their doctor, prior to enrollment. In addition, they are required to have a new physical exam every 13 months thereafter. The physical exam should include health screenings for the following areas: vision, dental health, height, weight, hearing and blood lead and hemoglobin levels (vision, hearing, dental, blood lead and hemoglobin levels typically only screened for children ages 3 and up). A copy of the physical exam form must be signed by the physician and submitted to the school nurse each year. The annual physical exam CANNOT be waived. A copy of current immunizations should be given to the school nurse each time they are updated. For families with religious objections to immunizations, a waiver form must be signed by the parents and submitted to the school nurse. (See immunization policy below). The school nurse meets with families prior to the start of the school year (during the annual Meet the Teacher event) to review the importance of physical exams, health screenings and immunizations, as well as to discuss specific medical needs of students. Resources are sent home annually by the program via paper and/or email about the importance of health screenings and immunizations, as well as resources in the community where families can go to obtain health screenings and immunizations for their children. Additional resources are sent home throughout the year as they are brought to the attention of the program. If health screenings are not completed prior to the beginning of the school year, families will be contacted by either the school nurse or another staff member to discuss the importance of health screenings and to offer resources available within the families local community where screenings can be completed. Annual hearing and vision screenings are completed annually for all children in the preschool program (ages 3 and up) by qualified staff members. Parents are informed prior to screenings being completed. If a child does not pass the hearing or vision screening, parents are informed in a timely manner and the child is referred for additional testing. Results of the screenings are kept on file by the program. Any child with a chronic medical condition will be required to have a written health plan on file. Health plans are developed between the family, the teacher, the 23
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