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Welcome Contents Welcome to the University of St Andrews Open Association 4 2019-2020 Anniversaries Welcome to the University of St Andrews Open Association as we present our 7 Friday Evening Lecture series programme for the academic year 2019-2010 from the Open Association’s new home at 13 Retirement is Opportunity the Byre Theatre. 18 Music Appreciation The Open Association at the Byre enables the University to offer a better experience for 19 Health, Wellbeing and Hobbies our members with on site enquiries, easier bookings and the Byre Café’s array of home- 22 Communication, Memory and Behaviour baking to very much enhance your experience. 1 23 Medicine, Science and Discovery We are pleased to be able to offer a wide range of lectures, talks and classes on a variety 24 International Relations and Current Affairs of subjects and we very much hope that they will be of interest. 26 Social Anthropology For our Friday Evening Lecture Series, we are delighted to be able to welcome speakers 27 Literature and Theatre from the University here at St Andrews and from further afield to present a fascinating 36 Art History and Architecture series of lectures on topics as diverse as ‘Controlling Firearms in Early Modern Scotland’, ‘Evolution Before Darwin’, ‘Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them’, ‘The Amritsar 37 History Massacre, and ‘The Chaplain Who Could Make Anyone Fight’. 45 StAnza Our Retirement is Opportunity talks also have a varied range of topics from ‘Brexit and What it Means for Europe and the UK’, ‘The Kilted Scottish Soldier’, ‘Great War Writings 47 Enrolment, Fees and Funding from the Palestine and Syrian Fronts’, ‘Gavin Hamilton: A Scottish Painter and Dealer in 47 Contact the Eighteenth Century’, and ‘Trekking to Everest Base Camp’. 49 Teaching Locations Alongside the popular short courses such as ‘American History’, ‘Listening to Music’, ‘Creative Writing’, and ‘Shakespeare’, we are introducing a variety of new courses, which we hope you enjoy, including ‘New Perspectives on British History’, ‘Jacobitism and the State – 1689-1746’, ‘Women in Scotland’, ‘The Secret Life of Statistics’, ‘Current Politics and International Affairs’, and many more. New for 2019-2020 Due to the success of the Year of the Woman talks last year we are delighted to announce a new series of talks celebrating key anniversary dates. These will include the 2 2019-2020 Anniversaries 37 Forgotten Fronts: Scottish Experiences of 50th anniversary of the Apollo 12 Mission to the moon, 75th anniversary of VE Day and D Day, and 400th anniversary of the voyage of the Mayflower and of the slave trade. 23 Astrophysics Explained by Animation the First World War, 1914-1919 24 Modern War and Strategy 38 Late Medieval St Andrews We do hope that you will find something which appeals to you and we extend a very warm welcome to you to participate in this year’s programme and to enjoy the Open 24 Discussing Issues of Interrnational 39 Becoming “British”: New Perspectives on Association at the Byre. Relations British History The University would like to take this opportunity to wish Ian Taylor good wishes in 25 Current Politics and International Affairs 40 Religion & the Crisis of Faith in Britain: his retirement from his position of tutor to our well-established opera class. Ian has 25 Contemporary Debates on War and c.1789-c.1914 been teaching the opera group since 1974 and will be very much missed by the Open Political Violence 40 Travelling Scotland Between 1700 – 1900 Association and his students. We would like to thank Ian for all his hard work over the years, and his commitment to the Open Association. 28 The Bible as Literature 41 “Darns her men, but not her sox”, Women 28 The Book of Genesis: Sources, Influence, in Scotland 1860s-1930s Dr Katie Stevenson Assistant Vice-Principal Collections and Digital Content and Afterlives 41 Scotland at the Great War, 1914 to 1919 32 Creative Writing Level 2: Writing Poetry 41 Emigration and Empire: Scotland c.1860 to 33 Creative Writing Level 3: Writers’ Workshop the 1920s 34 Poetry Choice 41 The Secret Life of Statistics: The Foundations 34 Sonnets of the Modern State, c. 1650 – c.1800 37 ‘To Restore our Rightful Sovereign’: 42 Environmental History ‘En Plein Air’ Jacobitism and the State, 1689-1746 42 The History of Afghanistan
Alphabetical Course Lists Wednesday Wednesday Thursday Thursday Saturday Saturday Monday Monday Tuesday Tuesday Friday Friday Semester 1 – 2019 Semester 2 – 2020 2019-2020 Anniversaries p4 Anthropological Connections p26 Astrophysics Explained by Animation p23 p23 Becoming “British”: New Perspectives on British History p39 Around the World in Eight Weeks p26 Birds in Fife p21 2 Becoming “British”: New Perspectives on British History p39 Contemporary Debates on War and Political Violence p25 3 Creative Writing Level 1: Introduction to Creative Writing p31 Creative Writing Summer Day Schools p35 Creative Writing Level 2: Writing Short Stories p32 Creative Writing Level 1: Introduction to Writing Fiction p31 Creative Writing Level 3: Writers’ Workshop p33 Creative Writing Level 2: Writing Poetry p32 Current Politics and International Affairs p25 Creative Writing Level 3: Writers’ Workshop p33 “Darns her men, but not her sox” Women in Scotland 1860s-1930s p41 Current Politics and International Affairs p25 Discussing Issues of International Relations p24 Discussing Issues of International Relations p24 Enjoying Geology – The Restless Earth p23 p23 Emigration and Empire: Scotland c.1860 to the 1920s p41 Environmental History En Plein Air p42 Enjoying Geology – The Restless Earth p23 Friday Evening Lecture Series p7 Forgotten Fronts: Scottish Experiences of the First World War, 1914-1918 p37 Introduction to Sign Language p22 Friday Evening Lecture Series p7 Listening to Music p18 Introduction to Sign Language p22 Literary Representations of “The Kingdom of Fife” p29 Labours of Love: Vocations and Obsessions in Literature p30 Medieval Movies p43 Late Medieval St Andrews p38 Michelangelo and his Art p36 Listening to Music p18 Modern War and Strategy p24 Medieval Movies p43 Pilates for Seniors p19 p19 “Mise en abyme” or the Craft of Telling Stories Within Stories p29 Poetry Choice p34 Painting in the Golden Age of Venice p36 Religion & the Crisis of Faith in Britain: c.1789–c.1914 p40 Pilates for Seniors p19 p19 Retirement is Opportunity p13 Retirement is Opportunity p13 Scotland at the Great War, 1914 to 1919 p41 Scottish History Through Scottish Fiction p35 Scottish History Through Scottish Fiction p35 Shakespeare’s Roman Plays p27 Shakespeare’s History Plays p27 Short Stories Through History p34 Short Stories Through History p34 Sonnets p34 Sun, Trellises and Minerals – The Craft of Viticulture p20 The Book of Genesis: Sources, Influence, and Afterlives p28 The Bible as Literature p28 Understanding America: American History Through the Ages p38/9 The History of Afghanistan p42 Wines of the Mediterranean p20 The Human Environment p21 The Secret Life of Statistics: The Foundations of the Modern State, c.1650 – c.1800 p42 ‘To Restore our Rightful Sovereign’: Jacobitism and the State, 1689-1746 p37 Travelling Scotland Between 1700 – 1900 p40 Understanding America: American History Through the Ages p38/9 What is it Good for? Literature about War and its Consequences p30
2019-2020 Anniversaries A series of eight fascinating talks celebrating key significant historical anniversaries. These talks allow 15 minutes for tea/coffee, and 15 minutes for the opportunity for questions and discussion. Fridays, 2.00pm-4.15pm Venue: Byre Theatre Semester 1: 8 talks beginning on Friday 4 October 2019 No class on 18 October and 22 November 2019 4 £60 for the full series or choose 3 talks for £25 or 1 talk for £9 5 4 October 2019 11 October 2019 25 October 2019 1 November 2019 ‘A Great day for the World, for Scotland, and for The Mayflower and the White Lion: Sounds Like Utopia?: Been There, Done That: The Illogic of the Apollo St Andrews’: VE Day from a Local Perspective Two Ships Arrive in America in 1619 Woodstock and Glastonbury 12 Mission to the Moon Dr Derek J. Patrick Dr Emma Hart Dr Rafael Torrubia Professor Jerry De Groot The 6 June 2019 and 8 May 2020 will mark the This year is the 400th anniversary of the voyage of the Fifty years ago, the Woodstock festival, created by four Almost everyone of a certain age can remember the seventy-fifth anniversaries of D-Day and VE Day, the Mayflower, the boat that famously delivered the Pilgrim ambitious young men, heard by over four hundred landing of Apollo 11 on the moon on 20 July 1969. They latter signalling the end of the Second World War in Fathers to America. In the same year another vessel, the thousand spectators, and billed as “Three days of can easily recall the names of Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin Europe made possible by the Normandy Landings. In White Lion, also arrived on the shores of the continent. peace and love” allegedly changed the American and – perhaps – Michael Collins. But how many can St Andrews the news was ‘celebrated with restraint Although this boat is much less celebrated as a turning music scene forever. Less than a year later, playing to remember Apollo 12, which landed on 19 November that and dignity as well as with general rejoicings’, with the point in the history of America, its cargo would have a crowd of just fifteen hundred, the first Glastonbury same year? If the whole point of the Apollo program was Town Hall packed for a ‘Victory Dance’. This lecture will major implications for the development of the nation- festival attempted to inject hippie culture into the to beat the Russians to the moon, why was it necessary consider the closing stages of the war in Europe, its to-be, for it brought the first enslaved Africans to fields of a dairy farm in rural England. This talk will to repeat that feat at various intervals over the next impact on the local area, and reactions to Germany’s Virginia. This lecture will consider the arrival of these examine the controversies and legacy of America’s three years? This talk, which marks the 50th anniversary unconditional surrender. two ships to understand the chief forces shaping most iconic music festival from a transatlantic of the Apollo 12 mission, explores the fundamental England’s American colonies in the seventeenth perspective, to explore why Woodstock retains its contradiction inherent in the American lunar programme, century, but also to reveal the reasons why one has place in American memory as a cultural touchstone, namely the conflict between a political race to the moon been remembered, while the other has often been and the symbol of a dying decade. and a genuine effort at space exploration. Professor forgotten. Gerard DeGroot, author of Dark Side of the Moon, shows Using the music of the period and voices of the time, how the competition between political and scientific the talk will examine the transnational music culture goals placed unfortunate limits on what the Apollo of the late 1960s, and the potent cocktail of politics, program could achieve and has continued to confuse personalities and propaganda that sought to use the American perceptions about what to do in space. sounds of the era to build a new Utopia, on both sides of the Atlantic. 8 November 2019 War and Peace: Scotland at the Time of the Treaty of Versailles June 1919 Dr William Kenefick This talk will investigate the state of the Scottish nation in the anniversary year and at the time of the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in June 1919. As negotiations continued apace at the peace conference in Paris during 1919 the people of Scotland and Britain were preparing to mark the official end of the Great War and celebrate peace. This talk will begin with a brief outline of the Treaty of Versailles before turning the focus to an examination of aspects of political, economic and social change in post war Scotland during 1919.
15 November 2019 Friday Evening Mahatma Gandhi at 150: The Man and his Message Lecture Series Dr Chandrika Kaul M K Gandhi, arguably the greatest politician and Commencing Friday 4 October 2019 peacemaker/philosopher of the 20th century, was born Lecture Theatre B, School of Physics & Astronomy, North Haugh 150 years ago this year (2 October). Who was this man? Friday 6 March 2020, the lecture will be held in the Mathematics & Statistics building, Theatre D. What were his political and philosophical tenants? How did he wage the nationalist battles against the British The lectures begin at 8pm and last until approximately 9pm, followed immediately by the opportunity for Raj? What is his legacy? questions and discussion for a further 15 minutes. 6 7 29 November 2019 Course fee for the academic year: £75 for the full series of lectures in both semesters or a mixture of 6 lectures for £30 from either semester or The Mandela Effect?: The Legacies of Nelson a mixture of 3 lectures for £20 from either semester or 1 lecture for £8 from either semester. Mandela in the ‘new’ South Africa Matt Graham To book for the full series of lectures please contact the Byre box office on 01334 475000 All other choices can be booked online at www.byretheatre.com On the 27 April 2019, South Africa commemorated twenty-five years of multiracial governance, when it celebrated the nation’s first democratic election. The victory of the African National Congress (ANC) two and half decades ago signalled the end of legalised Semester 1 – 2019 racial oppression, began the process of dismantling the vestiges of apartheid, and started the process 4 October 11 October 18 October 25 October 1 November of creating a more inclusive South Africa. It was an Statistics, the Kashmir and the Fantastic Beasts A week of News Queen of Science: extraordinary, if not a miraculous moment given the Universe and Politics of Peace and Where to Find from Around 100 Mary Somerville in nation’s turbulent history. Now commemorated each Everything Them Years ago Today! the Age of Wonder year as Freedom Day, South Africa has much to be 1780-1872 proud of. The country has come a long way since April 6 December 2019 1994. 8 November 15 November 22 November 29 November 6 December ‘Beyond the Bounds of Reason’: General Douglas Cold War Europe’s ’For God, Queen The Great Palace The End of the A key figure within this process toward achieving The Centenary of American Prohibition Haig and Reverend Largest Ethnic and Country: the of the Byzantine British Raj?: the democracy was Nelson Mandela. A remarkable and Dr Rafael Torrubia George Duncan in Cleansing and Church of England Emperors and Amritsar Massacre courageous leader, who became a living embodiment the Great War the End of and British Politics’ the St Andrews in India, 13 April of reconciliation and non-racialism. On 17 January 1920, the United States passed the Communism in Connection 1919 Volstead Act, enforcing the 18th Amendment to the US Bulgaria This talk will evaluate the impact that Mandela had over the process of achieving democracy in South Africa Constitution, prohibiting the production, importation twenty-five years ago, and his enduring legacies in the and sale of alcohol within the United States. For the next thirteen years, Americans developed a strange and Semester 2 – 2020 post-apartheid era. I will explore various dimensions of his leadership, symbolism and impact on South illicit new relationship to their favourite pastime. This 17 January 24 January 31 January 7 February 14 February Africa, while reassessing the subsequent successes and talk will explore the impetus for this strange national penitence, from fears of immigration to anti-German The Black Watch Gender Identity Dr Ben McConville From populism The Book of failures. Moreover, contemporary issues such as who sentiment, and panics over dangerous driving. We will and Kitchener’s Variance: A Global Reporting America to Fascism and Genesis: Sources, ‘owns’ his legacy, and the ongoing and vocal critiques also examine the repercussions of this unprecedented New Army, Perspective a Conversation Influence, and citing that Mandela ‘sold out’ will be examined to decision, its implication for government intervention 1914-1915 About the Afterlives provide a more nuanced and rounded assessment of into private life, and its lasting legacies today. On the Difference him. centenary of the eighteenth amendment, we will stop for a while in smoky Manhattan speakeasies that defied 21 February 28 February 6 March 13 March 20 March social convention, Californian vineyards that expanded Food Security: The Film, Propaganda Evolution Before Controlling A Life in out into “holy” wine, rum-running New England fishing Opportunities and and the End of the Darwin: The Firearms in Early Neurosurgery towns, and the persistently inebriated Hall of Congress Threats British Empire Transmutation of Modern Scotland where prohibition was defied on a daily basis. By Species in Post- examining how America understood vice and virtue Enlightenment in the 1920s, the talk will bring us a little closer to Edinburgh understanding the shape of American concerns today.
Semester 1 1 November 2019 15 November 2019 Queen of Science: Mary Somerville in the Cold War Europe’s Largest Ethnic Cleansing 4 October 2019 18 October 2019 Age of Wonder 1780-1872 and the End of Communism in Bulgaria Ruth Boreham Tomasz Kamusella Statistics, the Universe and Everything: A Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them: History of an Emerging Science from the Mid Researching the Whereabouts of Whales in the “I was annoyed that my turn for reading was so much Bulgaria’s repressed Turks and Muslims created the disapproved of, and thought it unjust that women communist country’s sole mass dissident movement. In Seventeenth to the Early Nineteenth Century Atlantic should have been given a desire for knowledge if it late May 1989 they staged protests and hunger strikes, Adam Dunn Claire Lacey were wrong to acquire it.” Mary Somerville lived during which involved 60,000 people. In reply, communist a period that is sometimes called the ‘Age of Wonder’, Bulgaria’s dictator of 35 years decided to bolster the What would be called modern statistics today can be With mounting pressures on many of the oceans though as a woman, she was not expected to fully take legitimacy of his faltering regime by expelling the traced back to the seventeenth century and has come species there is a growing need for information on the part in it. Yet, through self-education and perseverance, country’s officially ‘non-existent’ Turks (and Muslims). 8 on a long evolution. This talk will focus on the early distribution and abundance of these species as well as against the wishes of her family and her first husband, Almost 4 percent of the population, or 370,000 people, 9 evolution of statistics – from the 1650s and the first the factors that drive them. This whistle-stop tour will Mary carved out a scientific career for herself. When she were rounded up and forced to leave for Turkey in the iterations of Political Arithmetic in England, to the early take you on a tour of “whale-counting”, covering the died at the age of 92, obituaries called her “Queen of summer of 1989. Subsequently, the Bulgarian economy 1840s with the development of the London Statistical “why” and “where”, the results and of course a look at Science”. But since her death, she has faded from public nearly collapsed, the country’s international relations Society and the first works of the Belgian statistician “how” you go about counting a group of animals which memory – in large part because she never invented frayed, and a third world war between the Soviet bloc Adolph Quetelet. Its aim is to trace the evolution of spend most of their lives underwater. anything. So why should we remember her? Why does and NATO was perilously close. To avert the imminent statistical thought in the political, economic and social/ she deserve to be on the Royal Bank of Scotland’s £10 disaster, the dictator’s colleagues from the Bulgarian cultural realm, illustrating how modern statistics had note? And what does orange marmalade have to do Communist Party deposed him in November, and on begun to form throughout Europe. The talk will analyse 25 October 2019 with anything?! 29 December 1989 promised to give back human and how statistics formed a close-knit relationship with civil rights to the country’s Turks (and Muslims). This the state and became one of the foundations of the That was the Week that was – A week of News promise facilitated the ongoing return of expellees. modern world. from Around 100 Years ago Today! 8 November 2019 As a result, massive backlash of Bulgarian nationalists Dr William Kenefick rocked the country in 1990. An ethnic civil war was ‘The Chaplain Who Could Make Anyone Fight’: narrowly avoided, and in 1991 the first non-communist 11 October 2019 This hour-long lecture will look back to what the papers General Douglas Haig and Reverend George was formed in Bulgaria. Without remembering about were reporting in a ‘that was the week that was’ style this strangely forgotten 1989 ethnic cleansing, it is Kashmir and the Politics of Peace from 100 years ago. In post war Scotland and over Duncan in the Great War Professor Gerard De Groot impossible to explain the end of communism in the Sneha Reddy the months that followed the signing of the Versailles Balkans, or the initial acceptance of ethnic cleansing Peace Treaty in June 1919 – bringing the First World as an instrument of warfare during the first half of the ‘We lament too much over death’, wrote General Haig The conflict in Kashmir has outlived many wars, War to its official end – what was being reported by the 1990s in the course of the wars of Yugoslav succession. in his diary in 1917. ‘We should consider it a welcome including the Cold War which brought down the Scottish press and what issues were of most interest change to another room.’ Is that a comforting idea, Soviet Union and created a new Eastern Europe. to the newspaper reading public in Scotland? In this or a dangerous delusion for a man who controlled While the dynamics in Kashmir hugely influenced one-week snap-shot of press headlines from titles 22 November 2019 the fate of millions? Haig had always been a very the foreign relations of Pakistan and India, conditions produced and published in Dundee this presentation religious man, but became even more devout after inside the state oscillated between dormant unrest will consider what stories were being reported and ‘For God, Queen and Country: the Church of meeting the young Scots padre George Duncan in and active insurgency with serious intergenerational what was of interest to the general newspaper reading England and British Politics’ 1916. Duncan, who would later become a professor consequences since 1947. Rarely in contemporary public in Scotland at this time. of Divinity at St Andrews, became Haig’s personal Professor John Anderson history has peace been this elusive. chaplain at General Headquarters and encouraged him to believe that he had been chosen by God to lead This lecture will explore the changing relationship of The first part of the lecture is about the social and British forces to victory. Duncan provided Haig with the established church with the political order during economic history of Jammu, Kashmir and Leh-Ladakh. the assurance that the enormous sacrifices his battles the ‘second Elizabethan era’. Drawing heavily on Church It also throws light on the relatively less known region entailed would not be in vain. Yet Duncan was himself a of England archives, the church press and interviews of Gilgit-Baltistan. The second part of the lecture deeply sensitive man who personally agonized over the with church officials, it will suggest that establishment engages with Kashmir’s lethal politics. It identifies the enormous losses on the Western Front. Did he convey remains embedded in the English political order even various components of the political problem and seeks inappropriate biblical messages to Haig, or did Haig as religious participation declines and church leaders to deconstruct the notion of sovereignty which has conveniently misinterpret the meaning of his sermons? have to find different sorts of arguments to advance long been the centrepiece of this debate. The core Professor Gerard DeGroot, biographer of Haig and their case. Examples will be provided from the last 65 question here is whether Kashmir can be untangled editor of Duncan’s diaries, will explore the extraordinary years to illustrate the church’s contribution to a range from the fixation on sovereignty. It also explores an relationship between two very different individuals of debates on subjects as diverse as the Suez crisis and interesting moment in Kashmiri politics that the who both had ties to St Andrews and will examine the immigration, to pay-day lenders and gay marriage. On Scottish Referendum created in 2014. use and abuse of religion in wartime. the way we shall find a range of characters with strong views on how the church should, or should not, engage More broadly, this week of the lecture series asks: what with politics, with Harold Macmillan, the Duke of does Kashmir tell us about the nature of protracted Edinburgh and Margaret Thatcher amongst those with conflict? particularly strong views.
29 November 2019 Semester 2 7 February 2020 28 February 2020 The Great Palace of the Byzantine Emperors Europe’s Far-Right: From populism to Fascism Film, Propaganda and the End of the and the St Andrews Connection 17 January 2020 and a Conversation About the Difference British Empire Lenia Kouneni Dr Jeffrey Murrer Tom Rice ‘Probably at no time in its history has the popularity of the regiment been so The Great Palace of the Byzantine Emperors was for Since the financial crash of last decade political forces In this illustrated talk, featuring rarely seen films from many centuries the heart of the Byzantine Empire. emphatically demonstrated’: The Black Watch variously described as illiberal, populist, and even across the globe, we examine the integral role of film in When Constantine I moved the Roman capital to and Kitchener’s New Army, 1914-1915 fascist have gathered support, won significant electoral managing and maintaining a rapidly changing Empire. Constantinople in 330, he planned out a palace for Dr Derek J. Patrick victories, and engaged in violence in Europe’s streets. The talk will introduce the work of the Colonial Film himself and his heirs, located in the south-eastern But what is the difference between these political and Unit, which from its formation at the outbreak of war corner of the peninsula, between the Hippodrome The lecture will explore the formation of the 8th, 9th social movements, and what are their commonalities? in 1939 to its disbandment on the cusp of widespread and Hagia Sophia. It served as the main royal residence and 10th (Service) battalions of The Black Watch and This talk explores the history of Europe’s far-right independence in 1955, produced, distributed and 10 of the Eastern Roman or Byzantine emperors from consider the men who served in the New Army units 11 political movements and the contemporary challenges exhibited more than 200 educational and instructional 330 to the eleventh century, the centre of imperial of the regiment. Based on contemporary records it will they pose for democracy and the future of politics on films across the British Empire. These films, which administration and the symbolic nerve centre of the cover the geographic spread of recruiting, the origins the continent and in Britain. ranged from short films of British life to comedies empire. According to contemporary descriptions it was of the volunteers, and how each battalion was officered about tax collection or house building in Ghana, played a site of wealth and marvels, but only a few remnants and led. It will also reflect on how regimental identity through a fleet of mobile cinema vans and formed a and fragments of its foundations have survived into the helped forge these battalions into effective units, and 14 February 2020 significant part of government propaganda. The work present day. how each performed in the early stages of the Great was taken on by local units – from Ghana to Jamaica, War. The Book of Genesis: Sources, Influence, from Nigeria to Malaysia – providing a fresh insight into In the 1930s, under the auspices of the Walker Trust of both the last days of the British Empire and also the and Afterlives the University of St Andrews, a group of archaeologists emergence and development of film across the globe. uncovered part of a peristyle building that belonged 24 January 2020 John Gallaghger to the Great Palace and discovered a spectacular series of wall and floor mosaics which feature hunting and The Book of Genesis is the first book of the Hebrew Gender Identity Variance: A Global Perspective 6 March 2020 pastoral scenes combined with figures from mythology. Bible/Old Testament and arguably one of the most Georgia A.G. Williams influential texts for Western civilisation. In this lecture This lecture introduces the history and architecture Evolution Before Darwin: The Transmutation of of the palatial complex and discusses the St Andrews we will examine the origins of the Book of Genesis This class will focus on gender identity variance from and place it within its context of near-eastern origin Species in Post-Enlightenment Edinburgh connection referring to the people responsible for this an interdisciplinary perspective – exploring differing discovery. narratives. After charting its origins, composition, Dr Bill Jenkins gender systems around the world, the history of gender and canonisation as scripture, we will move on to identity variance and the biological and psychological examining the place of the book within Late Antique Darwin is often understood to have developed his facets of that variance. Topics also explored will include and medieval scientific understandings of the universe. theory of evolution more or less from scratch, based 6 December 2019 mental health within the gender variant population, The behemoth influence this text has exerted over only on his own observations. In fact, this is very far discrimination and marginality pertaining to that literature will be sketched broadly before considering from being the truth. The origin and evolution of The End of the British Raj?: the Amritsar population and practical interventions and strategies the role of the Book of Genesis today, as both literature species was a hotly debated topic in and around the Massacre in India, 13 April 1919 that allies of a gender variant community can utilise to and scripture. From Milton’s Paradise Lost to modern- University of Edinburgh in the 1820s and 1830s at the Dr Chandrika Kaul help safeguard and support these individuals. day Flood theme parks, this lecture hopes to convey very time when Darwin was a medical student there, the pivotal role this biblical text has played in the long before the publication of On the Origin of Species in 100 years ago, on a bright sunny day on 13 April, development of Western culture, art, science, and faith. 1859. This lecture will introduce some of the key figures General Dyer ordered his predominantly Indian troops 31 January 2020 who took part in this debate, how they were influenced to fire on unarmed Indian men, women and children by the ideas of earlier European thinkers, and how they who had gathered to hear a speech in the Jallianwallah Dr Ben McConville: Reporting America 21 February 2020 developed their own novel understandings of the living Bagh, a walled garden, in the city of Amritsar, in Punjab, Dr Ben McConville world. Northern India. The shooting only stopped when the Food Security: The Opportunities and Threats troops ran out of ammunition. Nearly 400 died and Ben was New York Correspondent for The Scotsman thousands of others were critically injured in what and Scotland on Sunday and then Scotland Dr Kate Smith became the largest massacre in the history of the Correspondent for Associated Press. Drawing on his British Empire. Why did this happen and with what experiences Reporting America to Scotland and then Food security is essential to our well being and there consequences? What are the afterlives of this event in Reporting Scotland to America, Ben outlines the are opportunities to organise and distribute food across contemporary Britain? differences in reporting conventions and news values. the globe more effectively than ever before. Yet the threats to food security are also ratcheting up. Think of climate change, conflicts and land grabs by large corporations. So what are some of the solutions? This talk by Food Security expert Kate Smith sets out some of the possible remedies and asks if it is time for a World Food Council.
13 March 2020 20 March 2020 Retirement is Controlling Firearms in Early Modern Scotland Dr Bess Rhodes A Life in Neurosurgery David Mowle Opportunity Since the 1990s the UK has had some of the strictest David Mowle is shortly to retire after an over 30-year firearms legislation in the world. Yet in Scotland career in medicine. He has been a consultant government concern about firearms is nothing new. neurosurgeon at Ninewells Hospital and Medical School This lecture traces the evolution of Scottish attitudes to, Dundee for 20 years and looks back on the triumphs This programme offers the opportunity to explore a variety of interesting subjects and make new and restrictions on, the ownership and use of firearms and tribulations both clinical and non-clinical of life as friends. This Tuesday morning class meets at 10 am. There is a tea and coffee break at 11 am and is during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. It a neurosurgeon, senior medical manager, teacher and followed by a short question and answer session and discussion before finishing at 12 noon. explores how the relatively positive attitudes of the trainer. He will also reflect on the value and strengths 1530s (when James V encouraged Scottish landowners of the National Health Service and the challenges and Tuesdays, 10.00 am to 12 noon: Byre Theatre 12 to acquire hackbuts and culverins) transitioned into a risks that it faces. 13 much more restrictive and regulated approach. Over the course of the sixteenth century, fears about the use 9 week Semester 1: 9 weeks beginning on 1 October 2019 No classes on 15 October and 19 November 2019 of hand-guns in assassinations, and concerns about series Semester 2: 9 weeks beginning on 21 January 2020 the damage to wildlife from gunpowder weapons, caused Scottish authorities to introduce draconian Course fees for one semester: £50 firearms legislation. As early as the 1550s illegally using firearms to kill deer and birds could be punishable by death. This lecture will argue that, while much of the early legislation surrounding firearms in Scotland was crafted in response to the specific circumstances of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, these initial restrictions are part of a wider journey towards regarding lethal weapons (and especially ones capable Semester 1 – 2019 of large-scale destruction) as the preserve of the state – 1 October 8 October 22 October 29 October 5 November a convention which shapes British society to this day. The Life and Times Great War Writings The Massacre at Journalism in the Walking from of Sir John Sinclair from the Palestine Thiaroye UK Today Urbanisation to (1754-1835) and Syrian Fronts Digitisation 1917-1923 12 November 26 November 3 December 10 December Language, Brexit and What it How Pictures Tuberculosis: Nationalism and Means for the UK Function as From Mummies to Ethnic Cleansing and for the EU Memory Objects, Maggots in 20th Century Sites of Belonging, Central and and can Incite Eastern Europe Violence Semester 2 – 2020 21 January 28 January 4 February 11 February 18 February Press, Public Travelling Intelligence in the Wild Food Gavin Hamilton: Propaganda and Scotland Between Contemporary A Scottish Painter the Influence Enlightenment and World and Dealer in of the Dundee Industrialisation, Eighteenth- Provincial Press, 1750-1850 century Italy c.1914-1919 25 February 3 March 10 March 17 March Carl Van Vechten, Freethinkers, The Ladies from Trekking to Everest Langston Hughes Sceptics & Infidels Hell: The Kilted Base Camp and and the Harlem in Nineteenth- Soldier and Things Learnt Renaissance ‘ Century Scotland: Empire Along the way A Crisis of Faith
Semester 1 period, city living was considered unhealthy, spiritually 3 December 2019 oppressive, and unduly rapid. Correspondingly, people went to the countryside with a mindset that rural Social Images: How Pictures Function as 1 October 2019 22 October 2019 walking had remedial benefits, generated spiritual Memory Objects, Sites of Belonging, and can rejuvenation, and provided an escape from rapidity. Incite Violence The Life and Times of Sir John Sinclair The Massacre at Thiaroye Transferring these reasons to the twenty-first century Dr Jeffrey Murrer provides insight on the importance walking has for our (1754-1835): The Underappreciated Scottish Sarah Frank tech-dominated present and future. By contemplating In 1986 Gerard Jan van Bladeren walked into Enlightenment Man the ways in which an over-indulgence in digital Adam Dunn On 1 December 1944, French colonial soldiers, many of Amsterdam’s Stedelijk Museum and with a knife technology produces unhealthy, spiritually oppressed, attacked Barnett Newman’s painting “Who is Afraid of whom were former prisoners, revolted at the Thiaroye and unduly rapid lifestyles, we find that we have many The Scottish MP and agriculturalist Sir John Sinclair barracks, near Dakar, Senegal. This group of soldiers Red, Blue, and Yellow 3”, slashing it repeatedly. How reasons for countryside walks today. is it that a painting can be so powerful as to inspire is little remembered these days. There are those that had been growing more and more frustrated at their know his Statistical Account of Scotland but associate it conditions, and general treatment since leaving such violence? This talk explores the social aspects of 14 images that create common collective imaginaries, 15 more with local history or there are those who connect France. “They had a long list of complaints including 12 November 2019 his name to agriculture and the initiation of the county payments being delayed, issues with treatment, delays which can both act to unite and to divide. Further, surveys. However, Sinclair deserves more than this. He returning home etc. After attempts by the French to it will examine how images are reproduced in these Language, Nationalism and Ethnic Cleansing in was a true Enlightenment man whose interests were reimpose order, without conceding on the payment, social imaginaries creating common reference points, 20th Century Central and Eastern Europe often demanding shared emotional responses. Beyond widespread and whose influence is underestimated the protestors took a French officer hostage. In Tomasz Kamusella individual emotional experiences social images create and underappreciated. This talk will explore the life, response, the French fired on their colonial soldiers, times and influence of Sir John in Scotland and abroad, killing approximately 30 men.” The protest and violent collective identifications which may induce members Unlike in western Europe or North America, it is not of the community to express their desire for inclusion placing him firmly within the Enlightenment context of aftermath of what is known as the Thiaroye Massacre the state that makes the nation in central and eastern through violent acts or the repudiation and exclusion the eighteenth century. It will highlight his importance immediately sent shock waves throughout the French Europe, but language. Speakers of a single language are of others. The talk will explore how such images travel in the development of statistical and agricultural and British colonies and remains controversial in the seen as the nation for whom a nation-state should be with communities both as visual objects and as shared thought in Britain, America and Europe. scholarship. built. In such a nation-state speakers of other languages emotional experiences. are seen as ‘foreigners,’ who need to be removed for securing the ‘purity’ (homogeneity) of the national 8 October 2019 29 October 2019 polity. Between 1912 and 1989, this widely accepted 10 December 2019 Humour, Satire and Censorship: Great War Journalism in the UK Today ideological compulsion of ethnolinguistic homogeneity led to the expulsion of around 80 million people and Tuberculosis: From Mummies to Maggots Writings from the Palestine and Syrian Fronts Dr Kate Smith the extermination of over 10 million people in the Francis Entwistle 1917-1923 region with about 250 million inhabitants. Sneha Reddy Dr Kate Smith is a Nieman Foundation of Journalism Tuberculosis (TB), described in 1680 as “Captain of Fellow at Harvard University and worked as a columnist the Men of Death”, is an infection which has blighted Soldiers in the Egyptian Expeditionary Force, that and a news and features journalist. This talk looks at the 26 November 2019 humanity for millennia. From the truly mysterious cures fought the Ottomans in Palestine and Syria during roles journalism plays in democracies. Discussing the prescribed by the ancient Greeks, to the fear of the the First World War, came from across the French and role of war reporters such as Ernest Hemingway, Martha Brexit and What it Means for the UK and undead in 19th century New England, the history of British Empires in their thousands. This talk looks at the Gellhorn and, more recently, Marie Colvin, the talk then for the EU TB truly tracks our changing attitudes to medicine and writings of some of the soldiers, from Australia, Britain examines recent political reporting in the UK. What Erika Brady illness. Here we will follow TB and the bacterium which and France, as a means to exploring attributes unique conclusions can be drawn about the current state of causes it from archaeological records all the way to to the war on the Middle East front. play in the field and craft of journalism? This session will take a look at Brexit, from the Remain/ modern times, where TB still infects billions of humans Leave campaign of early 2016 up to the current and causes millions of deaths each year. In Horace Walpole’s words, ‘This world is a comedy to situation (at the time of the session). We will look at the those that think, a tragedy to those that feel’. While 5 November 2019 UK’s relationship with the EU over the years, and try to Some slides in this lecture may include images of soldiers often used poetry and paintings to challenge Walking from Urbanisation to Digitisation understand the complex issues which were reflected surgery and dissection. official narratives, satire marked their letters and in the referendum decision, as well as the challenges memoirs. The everyday challenges on the warfront Jamie Hinrichs which were exposed throughout the negotiations. ironically created room for humour. Government Finally, we will explore the post-Brexit landscape to see imposed censorship added a further nuance to the Britain became ‘urban’ in 1851, with a larger percentage what positives and negatives can be gleaned from this writings as an obstacle to, and a fuel for, creativity. The of the population living in urban, rather than rural, momentous event. lecture thus investigates the impact censorship had environments for the first time in the nation’s history. on wartime writing as well as the perspectives of the Despite the continued migration to cities, the censor officers themselves. population continued to walk in the countryside during leisure hours. Such walking was no longer an organic, or This is a moment to consider what position such literary required, part of their lives, so why did they do so? This sources have come to hold in military history, what presentation considers the reasons why people walked they reveal, albeit selectively, and why it is, nonetheless, in rural landscapes during the first hundred years that important to preserve them. Britain was an ‘urban’ nation (c.1850-1950). During this
Semester 2 04 February 2020 25 February 2020 10 March 2020 Intelligence in the Contemporary World “Longing to be Misunderstood”: The Ladies from Hell: 21 January 2020 John Hart Carl Van Vechten, Langston Hughes and The Kilted Soldier and Empire the Harlem Renaissance Dr Derek J. Patrick Press, Public Propaganda and the Influence of This talk explores the role of intelligence in international Dr Rafael Torrubia the Dundee Provincial Press, c.1914-1919 politics and government decision making in the The kilted Scottish soldier is an iconic figure that has Dr William Kenefick 21st century world. Using British, US and worldwide Few moments in American history are as complex become synonymous with Empire and Britain’s military examples, we will look at the establishment and and thrilling as the Harlem Renaissance, an artistic, achievement. This session will consider Scottish soldiers’ According to Catriona Macdonald Scottish development of intelligence agencies and critically intellectual and cultural explosion that filled Harlem, role in the British imperial project, focusing on their newspapers exerted a phenomenal influence ‘over the analyse the contemporary uses of intelligence. This talk New York in the 1920s. contribution to campaigns in Egypt and the Sudan, framing and interpretation of war news’ and – with will also discuss future trends in intelligence capabilities India, South Africa and the First World War. Using circulation growing significantly over the course of and their effect on international relations, government Exploring the Renaissance through the lens of its most contemporary reports and considering the many visual 16 the war – it was the weekly titles ‘rather than the more policies and domestic law. The role of intelligence will celebrated photographer, Carl Van Vechten, and the representations of the Scottish soldier (particularly 17 famous dailies’ that better reflected and informed also be contextualised by discussion of key concepts writing of one of its most passionate voices, the poet portraits, statues and memorials), it will focus on how public opinion over these years. These claims can be and debates in intelligence and also by looking at Langston Hughes, this talk will use the correspondence the Scottish soldier is characterised in popular culture tested through a brief examination of the Dundee intelligence successes and failures. between these two unconventional friends to bring to and whether this iconic figure was more image than press and a more focused exploration of the popular life one of the most vibrant and controversial periods in reality. weekly the Dundee ‘People’s Journal’. We will assess American history, ranging through the nightspots, the the influence and impact of readers’ letters, local 11 February 2020 music, the glamour, the politics and the drama of 1920s poetry, cartoons and caricatures, anti-alien and anti- New York. 17 March 2020 German sentiment, alongside advertisement and Wild Food editorial campaigns exploiting popular iconic imagery Tony Wilson Using exquisite archival photos, the talk will examine Classrooms in the Clouds: Trekking to Everest and the use of local dialect, to generate and maintain Van Vechten’s contested relationship with Harlem and support for the war and patriotic home front activity Until relatively recently people used the natural food Base Camp and Things Learnt Along the way its people, from Zora Neale Hurston to Harry Belafonte. during and immediately after the ending of the Great sources found around us to provide a substantial part Ruth Boreham An avid aficionado of black American culture, Van War, 1914-1919. of our diet. The growth of agriculture, global supply Vechten’s work gave the Harlem Renaissance its shape, links and supermarkets has led to a huge decrease in Between 20 February and 7 March 2020 I will be but viewed its participants through a white lens. the need for this knowledge. Over the last decade or so trekking to Everest Base Camp. Nepal is a country that The talk will explore the tensions and controversies 28 January 220 it has once again come to fore as television chefs and I love and have visited twice before – once before the Van Vechten produced, asking why the city’s most foragers have become popular. This talk will explore earthquake and once afterwards. This talk, which takes controversial celebrity had such a profound “longing to Travelling Scotland Between Enlightenment what is available to us locally, what our ancestors ate be misunderstood.” place 10 days after I return from this trip, will show you and Industrialisation, 1750-1850 and what might kill us. Take a culinary journey from the Nepal that I love, how the Nepalese people are Sophie Dunn coast to forest and find out what tasty treats are to be coping with the devastation and loss that occurred found in our countryside. after the earthquake struck on 25 April 2015, and the 3 March 2020 charity that I volunteer for, who do everything they can Scotland has long been a fascinating destination for Freethinkers, Sceptics & Infidels in to ensure that as many children as possible in the Solo- travellers from near and far. Some came in search 18 February 2020 Khumba region are able to get an education. for Ossian, others thought the wilderness of the Nineteenth-Century Scotland: A Crisis of Faith Highlands the last European frontier. This lecture Dr Felicity Loughlin will trace travel in Scotland between 1750 and 1850, Gavin Hamilton: A Scottish Painter and Dealer before commercialised tourism. It will introduce a in Eighteenth-century Italy Religion was a central feature of nineteenth-century wide range of travellers and their reasons for exploring Lenia Kouneni Scottish life. Yet this period also witnessed a sharp Scotland, ranging from philosophy and poetry to increase in the number of individuals abandoning engineering and natural sciences. Their observations Gavin Hamilton was one of the most active art dealers, Christianity, the dominant religion of the day, in favour were as diverse as their destinations: from Edinburgh archaeologists and painters in eighteenth-century of scepticism, deism or atheism. This talk will explore and Fife to the Highlands and Islands. Many of these Rome. He was born in North Lanarkshire in 1723 and after this dramatic transformation of the Scottish religious travellers published travel writings which will be studying at Glasgow University, he decided to travel to landscape. It will consider the ideas and activities of the basis for our discovery of Scotland through the Rome and become an apprentice to a painter. He spent the freethinking societies of Edinburgh and Glasgow, travellers’ eyes. most of his life and career working in Rome, making a which attracted large numbers of the lower classes, and name mainly as an archaeologist and dealer. He created the heated religious debates over geology, science and a vast network of patrons and was a friend and guide to comparative religion that animated Scotland’s elite. In many visiting artists and Grand Tour aristocrats. He also doing so, it will address four central questions: What led became a leading member of the Neoclassical circle of individuals to abandon Christianity? How widespread Winckelmann and Mengs. As an artist he concentrated was this phenomenon? How did Scottish legal on history paintings and his huge neoclassical canvases authorities and Christian communities respond? And exploring Homeric themes were of fundamental what was the long-term legacy of these controversies important to the development of European art. for Scottish religious life? This talk will explore Gavin Hamilton’s art and career and examine what made him an arbiter of neoclassical taste.
Music Appreciation Health, Wellbeing Listening to Music and Hobbies Gillian Craig This long-standing and ever-popular course aims to Pilates for Seniors Tuesdays, 9.00 am -10.00 am teach you how to listen to music (and not just hear Suzy Cheong Venue: TBC it) by explaining what to listen for. University Music Consultant, Gillian Craig, takes you through recorded We all hope to maintain quality of life as we grow older, Semester 1: 12 classes examples, including detailed study of major works and it is important that we can perform our daily tasks, beginning on Tuesday 1 October 2019 of the classical repertoire, as well as more unusual enjoy our recreational activities and care for ourselves. If Semester 2: 12 classes 18 examples for short study. Sessions may also include you have some physical limitations, you would want to beginning on Tuesday 7 January 2020 19 live performances from guest musicians. Chosen works halt or maybe even improve your condition. We do not Summer: 10 classes include those which can be heard live in St Andrews, have to accept frailty as we age! beginning on Tuesday 21 April 2020 particularly on the Scottish Chamber Orchestra’s programmes. No specialist musical knowledge required; Pilates is a unique approach to exercise that develops OR you do not need to be able to read musical notation... body awareness, improving and changing the body’s just have a love of listening to classical music. postural and alignment habits whilst increasing Fridays, 9.00am-10.00am flexibility and ease of movement. It is this holistic Venue: TBC Fridays, 10.00am-12noon approach that sets the Method apart from many other Venue: First 4 weeks, Conference Room, forms of exercise. Indeed, osteopaths, physiotherapists Semester 1: 12 classes Younger Hall, North St (Further 4 weeks TBC) and general practitioners are now recommending beginning on Friday 4 October 2019 Semester 2: TBC Pilates as one of the safest and beneficial forms of Semester 2: 12 classes exercise today. beginning on Friday 10 January 2020 Semester 1: 8 week course Summer: 10 classes beginning on Friday 4 October 2019 With the experience of teaching Pilates with the Open beginning on Friday 24 April 2020 Association over the past 6 years, I feel it is important Semester 2: 8 week course to extend the number of classes per semester. This will Course fees for Semester 1 and 2: beginning on Friday 24 January 2020 enable each student to maximise their potential within Standard £102, Concessions £96 each class over the year. Summer: Standard £85, Concessions £80 Course fees for one semester: Standard £65, Concessions £60 Please bring your own mat and small towel.
Sun, Trellises and Minerals Wines of the Mediterranean The Human Environment Birds in Fife – The Craft of Viticulture Daniel Farrell Tony Wilson Tony Wilson Daniel Farrell This tasting class will look in detail at the wines (still, For the last 8,000 years people have influenced, Fife is blessed with an abundance of different habitats This tasting class is intended for anyone who wants to sparkling, fortified) of the countries that border the adapted and created habitats to suit their needs. for birds. The relatively small area around St Andrews improve their knowledge of how grapes are grown and Mediterranean Sea. We will learn about the history of This has influenced the wildlife that has shared our has coast, woodlands, inland waters, estuaries and prepared for fermentation. Our aim is to learn about Mediterranean vineyards and the grape varieties that landscape with us. It a series of walks we will explore farmland; each with its own specialist bird species. This viticultural methods and techniques that can help have been successfully exported. We will learn about the local area and look at how our activities have series of walks will look at the diversity of our feathered us to identify and appreciate qualitative differences international and national wine-making techniques and created opportunities for some wildlife and problems friends, how they are adapted to their habitats and in wines. We will begin with basic knowledge about discuss when and why these differ. In our comparisons for others. From the urban landscape of St Andrews to where the best places to see them locally are. wine production before moving on to discuss in some we will learn how wine-making practices change the the forests of Tentsmuir we will see how human activity detail the craft of viticulture from vine growing to character of the wine that is produced. We will taste has modified Fife and how our neighbours have taken 18 May Introductory talk, St Katharine’s grape harvesting. We will study all significant aspects wines from many of the major Mediterranean wine advantage of the changes. West, 16 The Scores 20 of vineyard management including the regulatory regions using a systematic approach to tasting. We will 25 May Ladebraes Walk, St Andrews 21 frameworks that might govern varietal selection. We also read a variety of wine reviews and compare wine 12 August Introductory talk, St Katharine’s 1 June Morton Lochs will learn about rootstocks, soil, climate, irrigation, menus. Throughout the semester we will look at wine West, 16 The Scores 8 June Melville Woods trellising, ripening, disease, botrytis, and general canopy regulation and improve our understanding of the wine 19 August Craigtoun Park car park 15 June Eden Estuary management. We will discover what science has proven industry. This class should be of interest to those who 26 August West Sands, St Andrews 22 June Fife Ness to work well and where experimentation is still ongoing. want to expand their knowledge about wine in general 2 September Tentsmuir Forest We will taste wines from many of the major world wine and wish to do so in a lively environment. There will 9 September Guardbridge hide The order of the walks may change due to the tide times regions using a systematic approach to tasting. Most be opportunities for blind tasting on most evenings as 16 September Balgove Course, St Andrews being unavailable at time of going to press. nights will include a blind tasting as a review of the we build on our knowledge during the semester. We previous week. We will taste at least 30 wines including will taste at least 30 wines. Glasses will be provided. The order of the walks may change due to the tide times Mondays, 5.30pm-7.30pm still, sparkling and fortified. Glasses will be provided. Participants take it in turn to provide cheeses and being unavailable at time of going to press. Venue: As above Participants take it in turn to provide cheeses and biscuits for the classes. At the end of the eight weeks biscuits for the classes. At the end of the eight weeks of teaching we will organise a dinner at the University Mondays, 5.30pm-7.30pm Semester 2: 6 week course we will organise a dinner at the University where we will where we will match wines with foods. Venue: As above beginning on Monday 18 May 2020 match wines with foods. Thursdays, 6.15pm-8.15pm Semester 1: 6 week course Course fees: Standard £55, Concessions £50 Thursdays, 6.15pm-8.15pm Venue: Old Burgh School, Abbey Walk beginning on Monday 12 August 2019 Venue: Old Burgh School, Abbey Walk Semester 2: 8 week course Course fees: Standard £55, Concessions £50 Semester 1: 8 week course beginning on Thursday 23 January 2020 beginning on Thursday 17 October 2019 Course fees for one semester: Course fees for one semester: Standard £95, Concessions £90 Standard £95, Concessions £90 There are only 11 places available, early booking is There are only 11 places available, early booking is advised. advised.
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