NING FENG VIOLIN - Channel Classics

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NING FENG VIOLIN - Channel Classics
CHANNEL CLASSICS
   CCS 40218

 NING FENG                                VIOLIN

               E L G A R&F I N Z I                 V I O L I N CO N C E RTO S

       R OYA L L I V E R P O O L P H I L H A R M O N I C O R C H E S T R A
            CARLOS MIGUEL PRIETO CONDUCTOR
NING FENG VIOLIN - Channel Classics
NING FENG                                                  Brahms Violin Concerto with Lawrence Foster in
                                                                                                 Berlin and on tour to China. Furthermore, he will
                                      Ning Feng is recognised internationally as an artist       return to Australia to perform with the West
                                      of great lyricism, innate musicality and stunning          Australian Symphony Orchestra and Karina
                                      virtuosity. Blessed with an impeccable technique           Canellakis and the Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra
                                      and a silken tone, his palette of colours ranges           with Fabien Gabel. In his native China he will
                                      from intimate delicacy to a ferocious intensity.           return to the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra under
                                      The Berlin based Chinese violinist performs across         the baton of Yu Long and is artist-in-residence
                                      the globe with major orchestras and conductors,            with the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Chamber
                                      in recital and chamber concerts.                           music highlights include Ning Feng’s debut at the
                                          Recent successes for Ning Feng have included           Concertgebouw Amsterdam in an all-Schubert
                                      a return to Budapest Festival Orchestra with Iván          programme with Nicholas Angelich and Edgar
                                      Fischer in Budapest and on tour to China per­              Moreau, his return to the Wigmore Hall and a
                                      forming Dutilleux L’arbre des songes, tours with           recital in Eindhoven with the Dragon Quartet
                                      the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra and Van               which he founded in 2012. In April 2019, he will
                                      Zweden to Europe, Asia and Australia, as well as           return to the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Festival
                                      successful debuts with Los Angeles Philharmonic,           to perform chamber music concerts with the
                                      Frankfurt Radio Symphony, City of Birmingham               Spring Festival’s Artistic Director Daniel Müller-
                                      Symphony Orchestra and Royal Philharmonic                  Schott and others.
                                      Orchestra. In recital and chamber music he per­                 Ning Feng records for the Dutch label Channel
                                      forms regularly with Igor Levit, amongst others,           Classics. His latest disc, Bach’s Sonatas & Partitas
                                      at many of the major festivals in Germany and              for solo violin, has been hailed by Gramophone as
                                      else­where, including Kissinger Sommer, Heidelberg,        “unlike anyone else’s... it’s the illusion of a free­
                                      Moritzburg, Mecklenburg- Vorpommern, Schu­                 wheeling conversation projected from within that
                                      bertiade and La Jolla Music Society (California).          held me captive”. His recording of the Elgar and
                                          Highlights of Ning Feng’s 2018/19 season               Finzi Violin Concertos with the Royal Liverpool
                                      include debuts with the BBC Philharmonic                   Philharmonic conducted by Carlos Miguel Prieto
                                      Orchestra and Simone Young, São Paulo Symphony             will be released in autumn 2018. Previous discs
                                      Orchestra and Marin Alsop in Brazil and on tour to         include Tchaikovsky Violin Concerto and Bruch
                                      the Far East, the Wroclaw Philharmonic Orchestra           Scottish Fantasy with the Deutsches Symphonie-
                                      and Giancarlo Guerrero, the Hallé Orchestra,               Orchester Berlin, ‘Apasionado’ with the Orchestra
                                      the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and the                 Sinfónica del Principado de Asturias featuring
                                      Stuttgart Chamber Orchestra. He will return to             works by Sarasate, Lalo, Ravel and Bizet/Waxman, a
Ning Feng (photo: Felix Broede)       the Konzerthausorchester Berlin to perform the             recording of Schubert and Dvořák Quartets with
                                  2                                                          3
his Dragon Quartet and two CDs of violin solo              CARLOS MIGUEL PRIETO
repertoire.
     Born in Chengdu, China, Ning Feng studied             Carlos Miguel Prieto was born into a musical
at the Sichuan Conservatory of Music, the Hanns            family of Spanish and French descent in Mexico
Eisler School of Music (Berlin) with Antje Weithaas        City. His charismatic conducting is characterised
and the Royal Academy of Music (London) with               by its dynamism and the expressivity of his
Hu Kun, where he was the first student ever to             interpretations. Prieto is recognised as a highly
be awarded 100% for his final recital. The recipient       influential cultural leader and is the foremost
of prizes at the Hanover International, Queen              Mexican conductor of his generation. He has been
Elisabeth and Yehudi Menuhin International violin          the Music Director of the Orquesta Sinfónica
competitions, Ning Feng was First Prize winner             Nacional de México, the country’s most important
of the 2005 Michael Hill International Violin              orchestra, since 2007. Prieto has also been Music
Competition (New Zealand), and in 2006                     Director of the Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra
won first prize in the International Paganini              since 2006, where he has led the cultural renewal
Competition.                                               of New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina. In
     Ning Feng plays a 1721 Stradivari violin,             2008 he was appointed Music Director of the
known as the ‘MacMillan’, on private loan, kindly          Orquesta Sinfónica de Minería, a hand-picked
arranged by Premiere Performances of Hong Kong,            orchestra which performs a two month long series
and plays on strings by Thomastik-Infeld, Vienna.          of summer programmes in Mexico City.

                                                                                                               Carlos Miguel Prieto (photo: Benjamin Ealovega)
                                                       4                                                                                                         5
ROYAL LIVERPOOL                                            alongside works by Liverpool-born and North
PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA                                     West-based composers.
                                                                Collaborations with international artists
Founded in 1840 by a group of Liverpool music-             from rock and pop include Sir Paul McCartney,
lovers, the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic is the UK’s       Elvis Costello, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the
oldest continuing professional symphony orchestra          Dark, Ian Broudie and the Lightning Seeds, Echo
and one of the world’s oldest concert societies.           and The Bunnymen, Cast and the Bootleg Beatles.
    Today, the organisation’s mission is ‘to enhance            The Orchestra also performs widely through­
and transform lives through music’ through a               out the UK and internationally and has a disting­
dynamic group of music ensembles, at the centre            uished discography. Recent additions include a
of which is the award-winning Royal Liverpool              third volume of Vaughan Williams’ symphonies with
Philharmonic Orchestra.                                    Andrew Manze. With Vasily Petrenko record­ings
    Vasily Petrenko was appointed Principal                include the first instalment of Stravinsky’s ballet
Conductor of the Orchestra in 2006 and in 2009             music, featuring The Rite of Spring, coupled with
became Chief Conductor, joining a distinguished            Rachmaninov’s Spring and Debussy’s Printemps;
line of musicians who have led the Orchestra               surveys of Rachmaninov’s symphonies, orchestral
during its illustrious history. Andrew Manze was           works and piano concertos with Simon Trpčeski;
appointed Principal Guest Conductor in 2018.               the complete symphonies of Shostakovich and
    The Orchestra gives over 70 concerts each              Elgar; and the complete symphonies and piano
season in its home, Liverpool Philharmonic Hall,           concertos of Tchaikovsky, all of which have gar­
and in recent seasons has given world premiere             nered worldwide critical acclaim. The recording
performances of major works by Sir Peter Maxwell           of Tchaikovsky’s Symphonies Nos. 1, 2 and 5, won
Davies, Sir John Tavener, Stewart Copeland, Michael        ‘Recording of the Year’ and ‘Orchestral Recording of
Nyman, James Horner and Sir James MacMillan,               the Year’ at the BBC Music Magazine Awards 2017.

                                                           liverpoolphil.com

                                                                                                                  Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra (photo: Mark McNulty)
                                                       6                                                                                                                   7
SOMETHING PERSONAL TO SAY                                                                           ENGLISH MUSICAL LIFE                                        ELGAR AND HIS VIOLIN
                                                                                                    AWAKES                                                      CONCERTO
England has always had a very special place in my heart. Not only was it the first foreign
country I ever traveled to, but I also spent five unforgettable years studying at the Royal         The year 1934 was one of the most tragic in                 In his youth Elgar had studied the violin intensively,
Academy of Music in London, where I learned so much about the English people, history,              English musical life. The British mourned the loss of       and it was probably only a question of time before
culture, and, more importantly, the beauty of English Music.                                        no less than three of their late romantics: Edward          he would write for the instrument. When the Violin
    Elgar is perhaps the most iconic figure in British music history. People may say that his       Elgar, Gustav Holst and Frederick Delius. The               Concerto was published in 1910, other works,
cello concerto is the more popular piece, but no one would doubt that his violin concerto is,       greatest void of all was left by Elgar. As he came to       including The Dream of Gerontius, the oratorios The
certainly, the most monumental piece in the British violin repertory. I still remember the first    the fore as the most outstanding musical                    Apostles and The Kingdom, and (from 1908) the
time I heard the piece and how much it reminded me of the landscape, the colour, the image          personality around 1900, he awakened the nation’s           first of his two symphonies, had already been
of England. It is always very emotional for me to perform this piece, the longest violin concerto   musical life from the long winter that had followed         added to the repertoire of orchestras and choirs.
ever written, as all the precious memories of my time in England come flooding back.                after Purcell and Handel, setting the country back,         What is more, in addition to honorary doctorates
    I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to a very special friend of       some two centuries after Purcell’s death, on the            from major universities, he was knighted in 1904.
mine, Mr Chong Long, who introduced me to the wonderful Finzi violin concerto. Compared             international musical map. Although he was the              Expectations therefore ran high when the
with the Elgar violin concerto, Finzi’s is a much shorter piece written in concerto grosso          spokesman of an era that was nearing its end –              Philharmonic Society gave the first performance of
style. It has lovely energetic first and last movements, with a beautiful, touching slow second     romanticism - his contemporary and friend Richard           Elgar’s new Violin Concerto in the Queen’s Hall in
movement in between. It is a wonderful and very interesting listening experience to have these      Strauss described him as ‘the most important                November 1910. The work was dedicated to Fritz
two English violin concertos placed together.                                                       progressive English musician’. In much of his music         Kreisler, the celebrated soloist who on this
    I would also like to share my appreciation for Mr. Long’s generous support, which made this     one hears that special melancholy which only Elgar          occasion played under the composer’s direction.
recording possible.                                                                                 could commit to paper. With several large-scale             Elgar had already made preliminary sketches in
                                                                                       Ning Feng    orchestral works he acquired a place of his very            1905 after reading a newspaper interview in which
                                                                                                    own, in the footsteps of Brahms, Liszt and Wagner,          the thirty-year-old violinist had spoken kindly about
                                                                                                    in classical repertoire. A melody from one of his           his music, placing him in the line of Beethoven and
                                                                                                    Pomp and Circumstance marches was adopted for               Brahms and expressing the wish that Elgar would
                                                                                                    the now celebrated song Land of Hope and Glory,             one day write for his instrument. After the
                                                                                                    labelling him as the man who could give musical             premiere Kreisler’s enthusiasm seemed to wane, as
                                                                                                    expression to the once so glorious British Empire.          he made some cuts in the piece and turned down
                                                                                                    The English musicologist Michael Kennedy declared           proposals to record it. It must nonetheless be said
                                                                                                    Elgar’s Enigma Variations to be ‘the best                   that in the Violin Concerto Elgar combined the
                                                                                                    composition ever written by an Englishman’. In a            singing qualities of Beethoven with the symphonic
                                                                                                    flash, in 1899, the work turned the shy composer            drama of Brahms, while the highly challenging solo
                                                                                                    from the provinces into a presence in the musical           part is wellnigh a compendium of bravura violin
                                                                                                    life of the capital.                                        technique.

                                                8                                                                                                           9
Hardly surprising in the case of Elgar, fond as he        A YOUTHFUL GEM BY                                       lovely English landscape, and evoked elegiac and                Vaughan Williams had had to persuade Finzi
was of word puzzels and suchlike, is the conspi­               GERALD FINZI                                            melancholic moods in his music.                             to go through with the performance, since after
cuous and mysterious inscription at the top of the                                                                          Fortunately, there was ‘Uncle Ralph’, the older        a previous trial execution of some sections the
score: Aqui esta encerrada el alma de *****,                   A composer strongly rooted in the relatively            Ralph Vaughan Williams who became his mentor                composer was dissatisfied with the two fast
[Herein lies enshrined the soul of...], an epitaph on          conservative ‘pastoral’ English tradition of Hubert     and who put Finzi’s works on the music stands at            corner movements. Indeed the official premiere
the grave of a poet in the picaresque novel Gil Blas           Parry, Edward Elgar and Ralph Vaughan Williams          the concerts he directed. He also conducted the             under Vaughan Williams did not bring about a
(1715) by Alain-René Lesage. It is usually thought             was Gerald Finzi (1901-1956). In his lifetime his       premiere of Finzi’s Violin Concerto in 1928, with           change of mind. The work as a whole was put
to refer to Alice Stuart-Wortley, an important                 music was largely overshadowed by that of               which the twenty-six-year-old composer made his             away in a drawer, and only the serene, pastoral
muse for the composer, whom he referred to as                  progressive contemporaries such as Benjamin             London debut. The violinist Sybil Eaton (for whom           middle movement acquired a life of its own
‘Windflower’ (anemone) to distinguish her from                 Britten, who was acclaimed by a larger and more         the concerto was written) wrote to Finzi’s mother:          under the title Introit. Thanks to Finzi’s sons, a
Alice his wife. The second theme (maestoso) of                 international audience. It was only after Finzi’s       ‘I don’t know if I will have told you that VW made          reconstruction of the whole concerto has been
the first movement is seen as the ‘Windflower’                 untimely death that he gradually came to be             a speech to the orchestra saying that he very much          undertaken, which was given its first performance
melody. But it is introduced only after an extensive           recognised as a composer of significance; his works     wanted the work to go well, for although the                – after the 1928 premiere – in 1999. And thus,
opening passage, including a lengthy orchestral                were subsequently published and recorded, and his       composer from youth & inexperience had                      alongside his later, more familiar concertos for
introduction lasting some three minutes, giving the            oeuvre became more widely known. Gerald Finzi           miscalculated his effects in places he liked the            clarinet and cello, this sparkingly energetic yet
listener the impression that this is a symphonic               grew up in London as the son of Jewish parents          work, & believed that he (g.) [Gerald] would do             elegiac, youthful work by Gerald Finzi has taken
work of dramatic and lyrical proportions. The entry            of Italian and German origin. These were the            great things some day. Wasn’t that nice?’                   on a new lease of life.
of the violin is therefore something of a surprise,            days of English nationalism following the First
like the arrival of a weighty, radiant personage,              World War, when English music flourished under                                                                                                    Clemens Romijn
sounding so deep and grand on the G string, and                the leadership of Elgar and Vaughan Williams.                                                                                                Translation: Stephen Taylor
suddenly enwrapped in gentle orchestral                        ‘Englishness’ imbued many aspects of Finzi’s life and
complaisance. Elgar’s rhapsodic style, overflowing             thought, as conversations with friends, and letters
with tempo fluctuations and strongly contrasting               and articles on music go to show. Like Vaughan
episodes, may well disguise the structure of sonata            Williams, he closely studied English folk music and
form, but not the traditional three-movement                   composers of bygone ages, such as William Boyce.
set-up. And by bringing back themes from the first             And he perused the poetry of Thomas Hardy,
two movements in the Finale he strove to create a              Thomas Traherne, Christina Rossetti and William
cohesive work of some forty-five to fifty minutes              Wordsworth, through which he was prompted to
length, and almost cyclic, like his great examples             undertake long walking holidays along the coast
Schumann and Liszt and his deceased                            and through the countryside, and to compose
contemporary César Franck. This ‘coherent whole’               wonderful songs. Finzi found comfort in poetry
comes over clearly in Elgar’s own recording (1932),            after the loss (shortly before his eighth birthday)
with the teenage Yehudi Menuhin as solist and the              of his father, and all three brothers in the First
London Symphony Orchestra.                                     World War. He sought the lost paradise in the
                                                          10                                                                                                                  11
ETWAS PERSÖNLICHES                                                                                DAS ENGLISCHE                                                ELGAR UND SEIN
                                                                                                  MUSIKLEBEN ERWACHT                                           VIOLINKONZERT
England hat seit jeher einen ganz besonderen Platz in meinem Herzen. Es war nicht nur das
erste fremde Land, in das ich je gereist bin, sondern ich verbrachte hier auch fünf unvergess­    1934 ist eines der tragischsten Jahre im englischen          Es war naheliegend, dass Elgar eines Tages ein Violin­
liche Jahre an der Royal Academy of Music in London, wo ich so viel über das englische Volk,      Musikleben. Die Briten hatten den Tod von drei ihrer         konzert schreiben würde, denn als junger Mann
seine Geschichte, die Kultur und, was noch wichtiger ist, die Schönheit der englischen Musik      Spätromantiker zu beklagen: Edward Elgar, Gustav             hatte er sich intensiv mit dem Geigenspiel beschäf­
lernte.                                                                                           Holst und Frederick Delius. Die größte Lücke hin­ter­        tigt. Als das Violinkonzert erschien, gehörte seine
    Elgar ist die vielleicht legendärste Figur der britischen Musikgeschichte. Auch wenn manche   ließ Elgar. Er hatte sich nicht nur zur größten Musi­ker­    Musik, vor allem sein Dream of Gerontius, die Orato­
sein Cellokonzert für sein beliebtestes Werk halten, würde dennoch niemand bezweifeln, dass       persönlichkeit um 1900 entwickelt, sondern war               rien The Apostles und The Kingdom sowie ab 1908
sein Violinkonzert das monumentalste Werk des britischen Geigenrepertoires ist. Ich erinnere      auch der Komponist, der das englische Musikleben             die erste seiner beiden Sinfonien, bereits zum festen
mich noch, wie ich es zum ersten Mal hörte und wie sehr es mich an die Landschaft und die         nach Purcell und Händel aus seinem Dornröschen­              Repertoire von Orchestern und Chören. Darüber
Farben Englands erinnerte. Es ist immer sehr bewegend für mich, dieses Werk, das längste          schlaf erweckt und England zwei Jahrhunderte nach            hinaus war er von großen Universitäten mit der
jemals geschriebene Violinkonzert, aufzuführen, da es die so wertvollen Erinnerungen an meine     Purcells Tod wieder einen Platz auf der musikalischen        Ehrendoktorwürde ausgezeichnet und 1904 sogar
Zeit in England wachruft.                                                                         Weltkarte verschafft hatte. Obwohl Elgar als Ro­man­         in den Ritterstand erhoben worden. Entsprechend
    Ich möchte die Gelegenheit nutzen, um mich bei einem ganz besonderen Freund, Herrn            tiker eine sich dem Ende zuneigende Ära ver­trat,            hoch waren die Erwartungen, als die Philharmo­ni­
Chong Long, zu bedanken, der mich mit dem wunderbaren Violinkonzert von Finzi bekannt­            bezeichnete ihn der befreundete Zeit­ge­nosse Richard        sche Gesellschaft Elgars neues Violin­konzert im
gemacht hat. Das Werk ist viel kürzer als Elgars Violinkonzert und im Stil eines Concerto         Strauss als „den bedeutendsten fort­schritt­lichen           November 1910 in der Queen‘s Hall uraufführte.
grosso geschrieben. Es hat wunderschöne, energische Ecksätze und dazwischen einen berühren­       englischen Musiker“. Viele seiner Werke atmen diese          Das Konzert war Fritz Kreisler gewidmet, der bei
den langsamen zweiten Satz. Es ist ein wunderbares und sehr interessantes Hörerlebnis, diese      eigenartige milde Melancholie, die so typisch ist für        der Premiere unter Elgars Leitung auch den Solo­
beiden englischen Violinkonzerte nebeneinander zu hören.                                          Elgar. Mit einigen großen Orchester­werken gelang es         part übernahm. Bereits 1905 hatte Elgar erste Ideen
    Darüber hinaus möchte ich mich bei Herrn Long sehr herzlich für seine großzügige Unter­       ihm, in die Fußstapfen von Brahms, Liszt und Wagner          skizziert, nachdem sich der damals 30-jährige Geiger
stützung bedanken, ohne die diese Aufnahme nicht möglich gewesen wäre.                            zu treten und sich einen Platz im klas­si­schen Reper­       in einem Zeitungs­interview lobend über seine
                                                                                                  toire zu erobern. Eine Melodie aus sei­nem Pomp and          Musik geäußert hatte: Kreisler nannte Elgar in einem
                                                                                 Ning Feng        Circumstance wurde für das in­zwischen allseits be­          Atemzug mit Beethoven und Brahms und wünschte,
                                                                                                  kann­te Lied Land of Hope and Glory übernommen,              Elgar möge etwas für Violine schreiben. Nach der
                                                                                                  was ihm den Ruf eines Ton­dich­ters des einst glor­          Uraufführung ließ Kreislers Begeisterung für das
                                                                                                  reichen britischen Imperiums einbrachte. Und Elgars          Konzert jedoch nach, er kürzte es und lehnte alle
                                                                                                  meistgespieltes und bekann­testes Werk, die Enigma-          Vorschläge, das Werk einzuspielen, ab, obwohl Elgar
                                                                                                  Variationen, beurteilte der englische Musikwissen­           ein Werk geschaffen hatte, das Beethovens Gesang­
                                                                                                  schaftler Michael Kennedy als „die beste Kompo­              lichkeit und Brahms‘ symphonische Dramatik in sich
                                                                                                  sition, die je von einem Engländer geschrieben               vereint und dabei einen sehr herausfordernden
                                                                                                  wurde“. Das machte den schüchternen Komponisten              Solopart aufzuweisen hat, der fast als Kompendium
                                                                                                  aus der Provinz 1899 auf einen Schlag zu einem               der virtuosen Geigentechniken gelten könnte.
                                                                                                  bekannten Namen im Londoner Musikleben.                           Bemerkenswert und typisch für Elgar, diesen
                                              12                                                                                                          13
Liebhaber von Rätseln und Wortspielen, ist der             EIN FRÜHES JUWEL
                                   geheimnisvolle Text in der Partitur: Aqui esta en­         VON GERALD FINZI
                                   cerrada el alma de ******* [Hierin liegt verborgen
                                   die Seele von … ], eine Inschrift, die im Schelmen­        Gerald Finzi (1901-1956) war in der relativ
                                   roman Gil Blas (1715) von Alain-René Lesage das            konservativen, „pastoralen“ englischen Tradition
                                   Grab eines Dichters ziert. Dies wird üblicherweise         Hubert Parrys, Edward Elgars und Ralph Vaughan
                                   als Hinweis auf Alice Stuart-Wortley interpretiert,        Williams‘ verwurzelt. Zeit seines Lebens standen
                                   eine seiner Musen, der er den Spitznamen „wind­            seine Werke weitgehend im Schatten fortschritt­
                                   flower“ (Anemone) gab, um sie von seiner Frau zu           licherer Zeitgenossen wie Benjamin Britten, der bei
                                   unterscheiden, die ebenfalls Alice hieß. Das zweite        einem größeren und internationaleren Publikum
                                   Thema (Maestoso) des ersten Satzes gilt als „wind­         mehr Resonanz fand. Erst nach seinem frühen Tod
                                   flower-Thema“. Doch bis dahin ist bereits ein gutes        wurde Finzis Bedeutung als Komponist allmählich
                                   Stück Musik ver­gangen, zum Beispiel die lange Or­         anerkannt, seine Musik veröffentlicht und aufge­
                                   ches­ter­einleitung von nicht weniger als drei Minuten,    nommen, sein Werk verbreitet. Gerald Finzi wuchs
                                   die dem Hörer den Eindruck einer abwechselnd               in London als Sohn jüdischer Eltern italienischer
                                   dramatischen und lyrischen Sinfonie vermittelt.            und deutscher Abstammung auf. Die Zeit nach
                                   Der Geigeneinsatz, wunderschön und tief auf der            dem Ersten Weltkrieg war vom englischen Natio­
                                   G-Saite, kommt überraschend, wie der Auftritt              nalismus geprägt. Englische Musik, allen voran von
                                   einer gewichtigen, charismatischen Figur, die vom          Elgar und Vaughan Williams, war tonangebend, und
                                   Orchester mit Zuvorkommenheit und Zärtlichkeit             „Englishness“ durchdrang auch viele Aspekte von
                                   empfangen wird. Elgars rhapsodischer Ansatz mit            Finzis Leben und Denken, wie seine Gespräche mit
                                   Tempo­schwankungen und stark kontrastierenden              Freunden, Briefe und Artikel über Musik zeigen.
                                   Ab­schnitten verwischt die Struktur der Sonaten­-­         Wie Vaughan Williams vertiefte auch er sich in die
                                   form, dennoch ist das etwa fünfundvierzig bis fünfzig      englische Volksmusik und Komponisten früherer
                                   Minuten lange Werk traditionell dreisätzig auf­gebaut.     Jahrhunderte, etwa William Boyce. Außerdem
Edward Elgar        Gerald Finzi   Im Finale greift Elgar Themen aus den vorangegange­        studierte er die Gedichte von Thomas Hardy,
                                   nen Sätzen wieder auf, sodass ein großes, fast zykli­      Thomas Traherne, Christina Rossetti und William
                                   sches Ganzes entsteht, das an seine großen Vorbilder       Wordsworth, die ihn zu langen Spaziergängen an
                                   Schumann und Liszt und seinen bereits verstor­be­          der Küste und in der „countryside“ anregten und
                                   nen Zeitgenossen César Franck anknüpft. Dieses             ihn zu wundervollen Liedern inspirierten. Die
                                   „große Ganze“ ist besonders gut in Elgars eigener          Dichtung bot ihm auch Trost, als (kurz vor seinem
                                   Aufnahme von 1932 mit dem jungen Yehudi                    achten Geburtstag) sein Vater starb und im Ersten
                                   Menuhin als Solisten und dem London Symphony               Weltkrieg seine drei Brüder fielen. Finzi suchte das
                                   Orchestra zu hören.                                        verlorene Paradies in der lieblichen englischen
               14                                                                        15
Landschaft, seine Musik war erfüllt von Elegie             well, for although the composer from youth &             DISCOGRAPHY
und Melancholie.                                           inexperience had miscalculated his effects in
     Glücklicherweise gab es „Onkel Ralph“, den            places he liked the work, & believed that he (g.)        Channel Classics recordings of Ning Feng
älteren Ralph Vaughan Williams, der sein Mentor            [Gerald] would do great things some day. Wasn’t          CCS SA 80807 Hello Mr. Paganini
wurde und Finzis Musik bei Konzerten, die er               that nice?”]                                             CCS SA 31210 Solo vol.1
selbst dirigierte, aufs Programm setzte. Er war                Vaughan Williams hatte Finzi zu dieser               CCS SA 34413 Solo vol. 2
es auch, der 1928 Finzis Violinkonzert dirigierte,         Aufführung überreden müssen, denn nach einer             CCS SA 34913 Bruch & Tchaikovsky
mit dem der 26-jährige Komponist sein Londoner             ersten Probe war der Komponist mit den beiden            CCS 37916    Apasionado (De Sarasate, Lalo,
Debüt gab. Der Geiger Sybil Eaton (für den                 schnellen Ecksätzen unzufrieden. Auch die offizielle     		           Ravel, Bizet/Waxman)
Finzi sein Violinkonzert komponierte) schrieb              Premiere mit Vaughan Williams konnte an seiner           CCS 39417    Schubert & Dvořák
Finzis Mutter: „Ich weiß nicht, ob ich Ihnen schon         Meinung nichts ändern. Das Stück als Ganzes              		           (with Dragon String Quartet)
erzählt habe, dass VW eine Rede vor dem                    verschwand in der Schublade, nur der ruhige,             CCS 39018    J.S. Bach Sonatas and Partitas
Orchester hielt und sagte, er wolle, dass es gut           ländliche Mittelteil durfte unter dem Titel „Introit“    		            for solo violin BWV 1001-1006
liefe, weil er dieses Werk liebe, auch wenn sich           bleiben. Dank Finzis Söhnen entstand eine
der Komponist aufgrund seiner Jugend und                   Rekonstruktion des gesamten Konzertes, die
Unerfahrenheit an einigen Stellen mit den Effekten         1999 zum ersten Mal seit der Uraufführung von
verkalkuliert habe. Er glaube, dass er [Gerald]            1928 wieder gespielt wurde und diesem frischen,
eines Tages große Dinge erreichen würde. War               energischen, aber auch elegischen Frühwerk von
das nicht nett?“ [“I don’t know if I will have told        Gerald Finzi neben seinen späteren bekannteren
you that VW made a speech to the orchestra                 Konzerten für Klarinette und Cello neues Leben
saying that he very much wanted the work to go             eingehaucht hat.

                                                                                               Clemens Romijn
                                                                                      Übersetzung: Anne Habermann

                                                      16                                                                                                          17
COLOPHON
Production                                     Technical information
Channel Classics Records bv                    Microphones
Producer, recording engineer                   Bruel & Kjaer 4006, Schoeps
Jared Sacks                                    Digital converter
Editing, Mastering                             DSD Gimm A/D 64fs
Jared Sacks                                    Pyramix Editing/Merging Technologies                                                                           October 2018
Assistant recoring engineer                    Speakers
Ausma Lace, Chris Tann (Royal Liverpool        Audio Lab, Holland                        Dear Sir / Madam,
Philharmonic Orchestra)                        Amplifiers
Cover design                                   van Medevoort, Holland                    Thank you for purchasing ‘Elgar & Finzi – Violin Concertos’! I hope you are enjoying
Ad van der Kouwe, Manifesta, Rotterdam         Mixing board                              the recording. Keep an eye out for future releases with Ning Feng.
Cover photo                                    Rens Heijnis, custom design                   For a 25% Discount coupon code I invite you to sign up at our new website
Lawrence Tsang                                                                           via this page: channelclassics.com/welcome
Liner notes                                    Mastering Room
Clemens Romijn, Ning Feng                      Speakers                                  On the website you will find the complete catalogue of the 400+ recordings that
Recording location                             Grimm LS1                                 I made over the past 28 years with the Channel Family of Artists including Rachel
Liverpool Philharmonic Hall                    Cables                                    Podger, Florilegium, Iván Fischer, Budapest Festival Orchestra, Holland Baroque,
Recording dates                                Van den Hul*                              Rosanne Philippens, Amsterdam Sinfonietta, Ragazze Quartet and many others.
February 2017
                                               *exclusive use of Van den Hul 3T cables                                                                            Best wishes,
                                                                                                                                                                   Jared Sacks
                                               Special thanks to Mr. Chong Long                                        Founder, Producer, Engineer at Channel Classics Records
                                               for his generosity and support for
                                               this recording.

                                               www.channelclassics.com
                                               www.ningfengviolin.com
                                          18                                                                                     19
NING FENG                                    VIOLIN

      E L G A R&F I N Z I                                  V I O L I N CO N C E RTO S

 R OYA L L I V E R P O O L P H I L H A R M O N I C O R C H E S T R A
      CARLOS MIGUEL PRIETO CONDUCTOR

                 E D W A R D E L G A R (1857-1934)
                 CO N C E RTO I N B M I N O R F O R V I O L I N
                 A N D O R C H E S T R A op.61 (1909-10)
                 To Fritz Kreisler

                 1   Allegro                                  18.40
                 2   Andante                                  12.33
                 3   Allegro                                  20.23

                 G E R A L D F I N Z I (1901-1956)
                 V I O L I N C O N C E R T O (1925-27)

                 4   Allegro                                   5.45
                 5   Molto sereno                              9.46
                 6   Hornpipe Rondo – Allegro risoluto         3.57

                 		                                Total time: 71.05
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