MV Index Solutions (MVIS) - MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets Indices June 2021 - MVIS Indices
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Contents Accelerating innovation in financial index design Types of Digital Index Concept Assets Indices in the MVIS Index Family spotlight 2
MV Index Solutions Accelerating innovation in financial index design and AUM for Licensed Prodcuts by % of Index Category adoption since its launch in 2011 2.85% 2.12% Moving beyond common categories, MVIS is a leading provider of blue-chip indices built on three key factors: pure-play exposure, 15.55% component liquidity, and index diversification. In combination, these factors ensure best practices in index design, optimized for the future of ETPs. 41.69% MVIS specializes in indices that capture specific potential investment themes ranging from hard assets, international equities 37.79% with a strong focus on emerging markets, digital assets, fixed income, and disruptive sectors. MVIS is registered as a benchmark administrator under the European Benchmarks Regulation since July 2019 and its Index Hard Asset Indices Sector Indices methodology and operational process adheres to IOSCO Country Indices Bond Indices guidelines. Digital Assets Indices August 2020, MVIS acquires BlueStar Indexes, a New York- AUM for Licensed Count of Count of based research-driven provider of indices and financial data, Index Category Products Licensed Index increasing the range of indices and global business. (USD mn) Index (Family) Bond Indices 670 5 9 MVIS deploys a highly customizable product and paradigm- Country Indices 4,097 10 40 based index methodology that enables investors to express views Digital Asset Indices 2,370 6 30 beyond the limitations of traditional broad or sector benchmarks. Hard Asset Indices 11,416 10 11 MVIS leverages its Index Advisory Committee, a governance Sector Indices 14,272 38 50 body of industry and thematic experts, to oversee the Customised Indices 30 1 11 maintenance of its indexes, ensuring that they reflect their stated Total 32,855 70 151 objectives and implement best practices into their construction. Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021 3
Types of Digital Assets There is currently no standard definition of digital assets types, as there are for securities in various jurisdictions. Drawing distinctions between different types of digital assets is important because the regulatory treatment of a particular digital asset depends in large part on whether or not it is a “security”. Types of digital assets underlying MVIS Indices fall under the following categories: Currencies Platforms Applications • Cryptocurrencies, like • Platforms serve as a base • Applications are specific use traditional currencies, are layer that underlie and enable cases that enable the tracking meant to be a store of value a wide variety of applications of ownership, allocating • Bitcoin (BTC) is the most • Ethereum (ETH), for example, resources or meet a specific widely recognized is a platform with 30+ “product” utility cryptocurrency, and has applications being developed • For example, IOTA is an become known as a form of on it application-based digital asset “digital gold” • Platforms protocols are often that is used to track internet of • Not all cryptocurrencies are called “fat protocols” relative to things devices and measures currently an effective means to “thin applications” to describe communication traffic transact value where most of the value lies in • Applications are predominantly public blockchains ICO-funded 4
Growth of Digital Assets & MVIS Milestones Apr: Licensing of the MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum Benchmark Rate (EBR) and the MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Benchmark Rate (BBR) to 3iQ Corp for ETFs in Canada $ 1,884mn 6750 Nov: 21Shares lists the world’s first crypto basket ETP (HODL) on the Swiss SIX Exchange $ 1,414mn 5120 Jul: Licensing of the MVIS CryptoCompare Nov: First major index Bitcoin Index (MVBTC) 3490 $ 944mn provider to offer to Arrano Capital in Digital Asset Indices Hong Kong $ 474mn 1860 $ 4mn 230 12/14 06/15 12/15 06/16 12/16 06/17 12/17 06/18 12/18 06/19 12/19 06/20 12/20 06/21 Market Capitalisation Count of Digital Assets Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 5
Digital Asset Investment Risks The primary or main risks related to digital assets include the following: Liquidity risk: illiquid and fragmented market structures; difficult to exit market or transfer value. Volatility risk: non-transparent valuation and pricing leading to high price volatility. Counterparty risk: risks arising from crypto-asset brokers, crypto trading platforms, wallet providers and other intermediaries; may be difficult to identify and/or locate counter-party or intermediary; it may also be difficult to determine relevant jurisdiction laws. Investment risk: the capital invested is not guaranteed, and the risks associated with the investment may not be clearly stated in the documentation published by the issuer. Risk of insufficient information disclosure: information may be missing, inaccurate, incomplete and unclear; documents may be highly technical and require sophisticate; unintentional coding error knowledge. Project risk: immaturity/extreme early stage of many applications; the project might not be realized, which would ultimately make the crypto-asset worthless Technical and operational risks: cyber-security risk and hacking of trading platforms and participants in the life cycle of a trade (usually social engineering); encryption vulnerability; developments in quantum computing (which would increase success of private key hacking; custody risk; loss of access code. Ecosystem design flaws: can miners and developers “run” the “core” software? (Linux is a good example for successful open execution); will payments continue to sustain processing and verification activities? Risk of fraud: lack of transparency and decentralized systems can mask underlying activity. Governance shortfall: lack of appropriate regulation or changing regulation; lack of appropriate investor protection. 6
Top Ten Digital Assets By Market Capitalization Market Cap Price Mon. Avg. Vol. (1 Mon) Name Symbol (in mln USD) (in USD) (in mlnUSD) 1 Bitcoin 647,013 34,522.07 BTC 12,702 2 Ethereum 234,261 2,012.09 ETH 8,586 3 Tether 62,645 1.00 USDT 32,948 4 Binance Coin 47,886 312.10 BNB 1,497 5 Cardano 44,437 1.39 ADA 1,256 6 Dogecoin 31,735 0.24 DOGE 1,711 7 USD Coin 25,537 1.00 USDC 190 8 Polkadot 15,563 16.30 DOT 1,004 9 HEX 13,769 0.08 HEX 21 10 Uniswap Protocol Token 10,445 18.16 UNI 348 Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 7
Top Digital Asset Exchanges Bitcoin Value Traded Bitcoin Market Share gemini cex.io exmo Total Value Traded 6% 1% 0% Top Exchanges last 3mo (USD) Coinbase 4,105,088.26 bitstamp 11% Bitfinex 2,148,800.03 Kraken 1,260,442.03 Bitstamp 1,029,194.13 Gemini 534,629.73 kraken 14% coinbase Cex.io 56,008.67 45% Exmo 32,292.54 bitfinex 23% coinbase bitfinex kraken bitstamp gemini cex.io exmo Source: MVIS Resarch, CryptoCompare and data.bitcoinity.org. Data as of end of June 2021. 8
Designing an Investable Digital Asset Index Seven Attributes of a ‘Good Index’* Challenges for Digital Assets Digital Asset Products Have Unique Challenges Some of the distinct characteristics of digital assets make it harder to launch financial products. De facto corporate events such as COST Measuring liquidity and benchmarking price is difficult. MVIS Solution: EFFECTIVE ACCURATE liquidity-weighted tape low turnover and complete data Complicated events like hard forks require a robust methodology. A fork is low costs defined as an event that splits the existing blockchain protocol into two or more versions using a different set of rules and features. Exposure to a single digital asset necessitates exposure to subsequent forks and future evolutions. Blockchain “actions” require extensive research. UNAMBIGUOUS MVIS Solution: index that includes forks INVESTABLE clear rules and AVAILABILE linked to products liquid and transparent Understanding custody and safekeeping risks is critical. Counterparty risk tradeable governance of trading platforms (along with potential conflicts of interest, front running, structure lack of transparency) can be opaque. High human/key person risk, dependency on trusting individuals at custody providers. MVIS Solution: using exchange traded instruments and best practices around custody ACCEPTANCE COMPLETE captures investor Reflects the demand opportunity set *Schoenfeld, Steven A. "Perfection Impossible - Best Practices for Index Construction”, Chapter 6, Active Index Investing (Wiley Finance, 2004) 9
Price: Developing a Fair and Liquidity-Driven Global Price MVIS’s methodology Prices compiled from multiple global digital asset trading platforms Trading platform weights established based on liquidity – Prices are checked real-time on multiple trading platforms, covering >90% of global trading volume (ex OTC) – Availability every second, over 80,000 times a day – More liquid trading platform receives a higher weight – Exchanges are weighted by 24 hour volume – Intraday liquidity is taken into account by liquidity penalty factor Important notice: The calculated prices may not be achieved by investors as the calculated price is based on prices from different trading platforms. As not all trading platforms may be used by the investor the actual price may differ and be much less than the calculated price referred to on this slide. 10
7/22/2021 Setting industry standards MVIS universe: Partnership with CryptoCompare: The index universe of the MVIS CryptoCompare index family In 2017, MV Index Solutions (MVIS) in partnership with CryptoCompare - includes all crypto currencies (excl. security tokens and financial an established London-based digital assets data provider - launched a instruments) covered by CryptoCompare in their Crypto Coin series of digital assets indices designed to most accurately track the Comparison Aggregated Index (‘CCCAGG’). A detailed list of these performance of the otherwise fragmented global digital assets markets. crypto currencies is available on request. The MVIS CryptoCompare Indices are the first to meet investment Additional platforms can be added/current platforms can be replaced industry benchmarking standards by providing a public rulebook for fork by decision of the index owner. treatments and other events, industry-wide data distribution, proper identifiers and further standard index governance requirements that are expected from a regulated, unaffiliated, major benchmark provider. MVIS applies strict and demanding liquidity screening to digital CryptoCompare offers the most complete pricing and transaction data assets: collected from digital asset exchanges. It provides data to a broad range of digital asset natives, wallets, apps, traders and researchers, as well as One month average daily trading volumes of at least USD1 million at helps its community of over 330,000 users track their portfolio, stay up to review date date and discuss the latest news Liquidity criteria applies to the blue chips (5, 10, 25 component indices) - not for the 100 component index (broad benchmark used as a universe). Important notice: The calculated prices may not be achieved by investors as the calculated price is based on prices from different trading platforms. As not all trading platforms may be used by the investor the actual price may differ and be much less than the calculated price referred to on this slide. 11
Providing Diversification Most MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets indices use cap-factors to ensure diversification and avoid overweighting. Please refer to the individual index description in section 4 of the Index Guide for the capping scheme used. Index components and weightings are reviewed on a monthly basis. Weighting schemes — MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 5 Index: 35% maximum weight per constituent — MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 10 Index: 30% maximum weight per constituent — MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 25 Index: 20% (capping factors are staggered from a maximum weight of 20% down to 4.5%) MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 10 Index Digital Asset Uncapped Weight Weight Bitcoin 61.16% 30% Ethereum 22.14% 30% Binance Coin 4.53% 11% Cardano 4.20% 10% Dogecoin 3.00% 7% Polkadot 1.47% 2% Uniswap Protocol Token 0.99% 2% Bitcoin Cash 0.87% 2% Litecoin 0.86% 2% Chainlink 0.79% 2% Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 12
Treatment of Hard Forks* A forked digital asset of an index constituent can be eligible for the index if it fulfills some rigorous requirements that ensure quality: — The fork should trade in at least one of the top tier exchanges. — It should ensure accountability: Open source code, public developers engaged in project, premine information as well as an announcement significantly prior to activation are among factors that ensure seriousness of the fork. BCH If eligible, a forked digital asset of an index constituent is added to the index as soon as the fork becomes effective. The price of the forked asset is determined as follows: — If the main net is available and the fork trades on at least one trading platform (not by futures), the (composite) BTG price is used. — Otherwise the price is 0. BTC As soon as a price is available, the first available close (5:00 pm GMT) is used. BTCP — In the multi component indices, the smallest coin by market capitalization will be deleted. — In the single component indices, the forked coin will be deleted. Only in exceptional cases (e.g., no acceptance for the old chain), MVIS may decide to keep the new chain and delete the old. BCD — In all instances, the market capitalization of the deleted coin is reinvested in the index. The new index composition is implemented after the second close after the first price is available. *A hard fork occurs when a blockchain protocol is radically changed, such that it becomes incompatible with older versions. In effect, participants taking part in transactions on the old blockchain must upgrade to the new one in order to continue validating transactions. However, participants that do not upgrade may continue to support and validate transactions on the older blockchain protocol separately. The result of this is that a blockchain splits into two - hence the name ‘hard fork’. If there are nodes permanently supporting the new chain, then the two chains will co-exist. Users that once held digital assets on an older blockchain before the protocol change at a pre-specified blockchain length will now also hold an amount of new coins on the altered blockchain. This new asset has essentially been derived from an older token as well as its associated blockchain’s transaction history 13
Treatment of Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) Definition ICOs are a means to raise capital for a company’s business or project. In an ICO campaign, a percentage of the underlying digital asset (i.e., the initial coin) is sold to investors in exchange for U.S. Dollars or digital assets. Importantly, ICOs do not necessarily provide ownership in the company or the underlying venture or project MVIS’s Treatment of ICOs ICOs and non-component digital assets are added to the indices at the next review, provided they trade for at least ten days, and meet index selection and liquidity criteria set forth in the MVIS index rulebook 14
MVIS Index Family – licensed* products Type Underlying Index AUM* (USD) MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Benchmark Rate 825.52 MVIS CryptoCompare Institutional Bitcoin 774.99 MVIS CryptoCompare Institutional Ethereum 391.33 Assets Digital MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum Benchmark Rate 173.83 MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin VWAP Close 147.06 MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum VWAP Close 56.81 Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. * in mln USD *A licence agreement is required to use indices, index data or trademarks for any commercial purpose, or for research and analysis, or for the issuance, launch, promotion or marketing of financial products such as exchange- traded products, mutual funds, certificates, derivatives, swaps, bonds or OTC products linked to or based on MVIS Indices. The information provided here reflects the list of licensed indices with publically available assets under management. 15
MVIS Extended Index Family - calculated Type Underlying Index Type Underlying Index MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin MVIS CryptoCompare XRP Assets Digital MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Benchmark Rate MVIS CryptoCompare Zcash MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Cash Weiss MVIS Top Tech Adoption Rating MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin VWAP Close MVIS CryptoCompare Dash MVIS CryptoCompare DeFi 20 MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 10 MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Large-Cap MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Mid-Cap Digital Assets MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Small-Cap MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 25 MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 5 MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum Benchmark Rate MVIS CryptoCompare IOTA MVIS CryptoCompare LiteCoin MVIS CryptoCompare Monero MVIS CryptoCompare NEM MVIS CryptoCompare NEO MVIS CryptoCompare Polkadot VWAP Close MVIS CryptoCompare Solana VWAP Close MVIS CryptoCompare TRON VWAP Close Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 16
MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Index (MVDA) A market cap-weighted index Components Tracks the performance of the 100 largest digital assets Top 5 Components Benchmark/universe for the MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets Indices Bitcoin 48.38% Contains three sub-indices (large, mid and small capitalization) Ethereum 18.51% Tether 4.55% Index history back to 31 December 2014 Binance Coin 3.29% No liquidity screen Cardano 3.16% Other 22.11% Liquidity Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 569,885,375 Weighted Average 1 Month June Review 9,430,159,775 20,000 15,000 Index Values (USD) Fundamental Data 10,000 Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 62.25% All Time High/Low 18,209 / 50 5,000 1-Year Performance 324.61% 52-Weeks High/Low 18,209 / 2,336 Since Inception 103.18% Quarter High/Low 18,209 / 6,387 0 Dec-14 Oct-15 Aug-16 Jun-17 Mar-18 Jan-19 Nov-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Month High/Low 12,601 / 9,096 MVDA *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 17
MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 25 Index (MVDA25) Top 25 components of MVIS® CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Index by size and Components liquidity (excl. stable/pegged coins) Top 5 Components Investable Bitcoin 23.18% 20% (capping factors are staggered from a maximum weight of 20% down to 4.5%.) Ethereum 15.77% Liquidity screen: monthly average-daily-trading volume of at least Binance Coin 5.45% USD 1 million at review Cardano 5.44% Index history back to 31 December 2014 Dogecoin 4.55% Other 45.61% Liquidity Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 1,030,087,621 Weighted Average 1 Month June Review 4,782,686,225 33,000 24,750 Index Values (USD) Fundamental Data 16,500 Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 143.10% All Time High/Low 31,386 / 39 8,250 1-Year Performance 437.12% 52-Weeks High/Low 31,386 / 2,709 Since Inception 115.39% Quarter High/Low 31,386 / 6,294 0 Dec-14 Oct-15 Aug-16 Jun-17 Mar-18 Jan-19 Nov-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Month High/Low 20,978 / 13,141 MVDA25 *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 18
MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 10 Index (MVDA10) Top 10 components of MVIS® CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Index by size and Components liquidity (excl. stable/pegged coins) Top 5 Components Investable Bitcoin 32.70% 30% maximum weight per constituent Ethereum 29.67% Liquidity screen: monthly average-daily-trading volume of at least USD 1 million at Binance Coin 9.80% review Cardano 9.39% Index history back to 31 December 2014 Dogecoin 7.05% Other 11.39% Liquidity Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 2,575,219,054 Weighted Average 1 Month June Review 7,169,870,833 36,000 27,000 Index Values (USD) Fundamental Data 18,000 Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 133.72% All Time High/Low 35,098 / 39 9,000 1-Year Performance 507.20% 52-Weeks High/Low 35,098 / 2,950 Since Inception 122.45% Quarter High/Low 35,098 / 7,988 0 Dec-14 Oct-15 Aug-16 Jun-17 Mar-18 Jan-19 Nov-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Month High/Low 24,439 / 16,308 MVDA10 *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 19
MVIS CryptoCompare Digital Assets 5 Index (MVDA5) Top 5 components of MVIS® CryptoCompare Digital Assets 100 Index by size and Components liquidity (excl. stable/pegged coins) Investable Top 5 Components Bitcoin 37.90% 35% maximum weight per constituent Ethereum 34.39% Liquidity screen: monthly average-daily-trading volume of at least USD 1 million at Binance Coin 13.53% review Dogecoin 9.73% Index history back to 31 December 2014 Litecoin 4.46% Liquidity Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 5,099,932,854 Weighted Average 1 Month June Review 8,179,530,094 42,000 31,500 Index Values (USD) Fundamental Data 21,000 Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 103.53% All Time High/Low 39,391 / 47 10,500 1-Year Performance 452.98% 52-Weeks High/Low 39,391 / 3,567 Since Inception 125.73% Quarter High/Low 39,391 / 10,060 0 Dec-14 Oct-15 Aug-16 Jun-17 Mar-18 Jan-19 Nov-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Month High/Low 26,602 / 17,909 MVDA5 *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 20
MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Index (MVBTC) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Bitcoin Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in Bitcoin Bitcoin 100.00% Index history back to 31 January 2012 Bitcoin is a peer-to-peer digital asset and technology that operates with no central authority or banks Transactions and the issuing of Bitcoin is carried out collectively by the network Liquidity Bitcoin is the first decentralized digital asset and has spawned tremendous evolution in Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) the digital asset space Average 1 Month June Review 6,350,767,524 Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 20.27% All Time High/Low 137,631 / 8 1-Year Performance 272.06% 52-Weeks High/Low 137,613 / 19,582 140,000 Since Inception 157.49% Quarter High/Low 137,631 / 63,619 Month High/Low 87,089 / 67,739 105,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 70,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - SHA-256 PoW 35,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Jan-12 Apr-13 Jun-14 Aug-15 Oct-16 Dec-17 Feb-19 Apr-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVBTC - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 21
MVIS CryptoCompare Bitcoin Cash Index (MVBCH) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Bitcoin Cash Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in Bitcoin Cash. Bitcoin Cash 100.00% Index history back to 31 August 2017 Bitcoin Cash (BCH) is a hard forked version of the original Bitcoin. It is similar to Bitcoin with regards to its protocol: — Proof of Work SHA-256 hashing Liquidity — Max 21 million supply — Same block times and reward system Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 288,487,652 Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 47.52% All Time High/Low 6,761 / 181 1-Year Performance 136.78% 52-Weeks High/Low 3,785 / 503 7,000 Since Inception 5.97% Quarter High/Low 3,785 / 858 Month High/Low 1,787 / 1,098 5,250 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 3,500 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - X13 PoW 1,750 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Aug-17 Feb-18 Aug-18 Feb-19 Jul-19 Jan-20 Jul-20 Dec-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVBCH - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 22
MVIS CryptoCompare Dash Index (MVDASH) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Dash Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in Dash Dash 100.00% Index history back to 28 February 2014 DigitalCash (Dash) uses a new chained hashing algorithm approach, with many new scientific hashing algorithms for the proof-of-work Dash aims to be the first privacy-centric cryptographic currency with fully encrypted Liquidity transactions and anonymous block transactions. (PrivateSend) Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) PrivateSend mixes Dash coins with other users who are also using this feature making Average 1 Month June Review 68,661,698 transactions untraceable Users can earn DigitalCash rewards by hosting a master node to help maintain the blockchain. One must have a balance of at least 1000 DASH in order to host a Dash Fundamental Data master node. This collateral is required to avoid 51% attacks on the network Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 37.41% All Time High/Low 25,358 / 9 1-Year Performance 97.94% 52-Weeks High/Low 8,076 / 1,175 27,000 Since Inception 112.31% Quarter High/Low 8,076 / 1,612 Month High/Low 3,853 / 2,209 20,250 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 13,500 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - Argon2d PoW/PoSe 6,750 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Feb-14 Jan-15 Dec-15 Nov-16 Oct-17 Sep-18 Aug-19 Jul-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVDASH - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 23
MVIS CryptoCompare Ethereum Index (MVETH) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Ethereum Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in Ether. Ethereum 100.00% Index history back to 31 August 2015 Ethereum is a decentralized platform that runs smart contracts: applications that run exactly as programmed without downtime, censorship, fraud or third party interference. In the Ethereum protocol and blockchain there is a price for each operation. In order Liquidity transfer or execute data on the network, you have to consume or burn gas. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) The digital asset underlying the Ethereum network is called Ether and is used to pay for Average 1 Month June Review 4,293,041,419 computation time and for transaction fees. Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 189.86% All Time High/Low 34,879 / 3 1-Year Performance 832.71% 52-Weeks High/Low 34,879 / 1,895 36,000 Since Inception 260.34% Quarter High/Low 34,879 / 6,202 Month High/Low 23,820 / 14,817 27,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 18,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - ETH Token PoW 9,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Aug-15 May-16 Feb-17 Nov-17 Jul-18 Apr-19 Jan-20 Oct-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVETH - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 24
MVIS CryptoCompare IOTA Index (MVIOT) The MVIS® CryptoCompare IOTA Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in IOTA IOTA 100.00% Index history back to 31 July 2017 IOTA is an open-source distributed ledger protocol that goes 'beyond blockchain' through its core invention of the blockless ‘Tangle’ The IOTA Tangle is a quantum-proof Directed Acyclic Graph, with no fees on Liquidity transactions, no fixed limit on how many transactions can be confirmed per second in the Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) network. Throughput grows in conjunction with activity in the network; the more activity, the faster the network. Average 1 Month June Review 37,105,589 Unlike blockchain architecture, IOTA has no separation between users and validators. Validation is an intrinsic property of using the ledger, thus avoiding centralization. IOTA is Fundamental Data initially focused on serving as the backbone of the emerging Internet-of-Things (IoT). Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 168.66% All Time High/Low 18,929 / 401 1-Year Performance 255.75% 52-Weeks High/Low 9,507 / 846 36,000 Since Inception 32.46% Quarter High/Low 9,507 / 1,117 Month High/Low 5,180 / 2,733 27,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 18,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - - - 9,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 00.01.1900 - - Aug-15 May-16 Feb-17 Nov-17 Jul-18 Apr-19 Jan-20 Oct-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVETH - - - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 25
MVIS CryptoCompare LiteCoin Index (MVLTC) The MVIS® CryptoCompare LiteCoin Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in LiteCoin. LiteCoin 100.00% Index history back to 30 September 2013 LiteCoin LTC - provides faster transaction confirmations (2.5 minutes on average) and uses a memory-hard, script-based mining proof-of-work algorithm to target the regular computers and GPUs most people already have - which are its main differences to Liquidity Bitcoin. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) The coin was created by a Google employee, Charles Lee. LiteCoin is in second spot to Bitcoin and has spawned numerous clones - however it has solid support and dedicated Average 1 Month June Review 424,175,781 development team. Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 11.62% All Time High/Low 15,754 / 43 1-Year Performance 232.45% 52-Weeks High/Low 15,754 / 1,631 36,000 Since Inception 67.62% Quarter High/Low 15,754 / 4,805 Month High/Low 7,671 / 4,805 27,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 18,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - ETH Token PoW 9,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Aug-15 May-16 Feb-17 Nov-17 Jul-18 Apr-19 Jan-20 Oct-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVETH - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 26
MVIS CryptoCompare Monero Index (MVXMR) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Monero Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in Monero Monero 100.00% Index history back to 31 January 2015 Monero (XMR) is a cryptonight algorithm-based alternative digital asset. XMR is based on Proof of Work and has a block reward that varies smoothly. The difficulty retargets every block with a sixty second block target. Monero uses a Ring Liquidity Signature system to protect privacy, allowing users to make untraceable transactions. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Average 1 Month June Review 79,992,032 Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 35.13% All Time High/Low 16,846 / 8 1-Year Performance 230.59% 52-Weeks High/Low 18,846 / 2,134 36,000 Since Inception 179.50% Quarter High/Low 16,846 / 4,467 Month High/Low 10,446 / 6,668 27,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 18,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - ETH Token PoW 9,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Aug-15 May-16 Feb-17 Nov-17 Jul-18 Apr-19 Jan-20 Oct-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVETH - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 27
MVIS CryptoCompare NEM Index (MVXEM) The MVIS® CryptoCompare NEM Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in NEM NEM 100.00% Index history back to 31 March 2015 NEM (XEM) is a peer-to-peer crypto platform. It is written in Java and JavaScript with 100% original source code. NEM has a stated goal of a wide distribution model and has introduced new features in Liquidity blockchain technology in its proof-of-importance (POI) algorithm. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) NEM also features an integrated peer-to-peer secure and encrypted messaging system - Average 1 Month June Review 15,906,342 Multisignature accounts and an Eigentrust++ reputation system. Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance -37.83% All Time High/Low 44,710 / 2 1-Year Performance 183.16% 52-Weeks High/Low 19,852 / 1,013 46,000 Since Inception 148.52% Quarter High/Low 19,852 / 2,480 Month High/Low 4,989 / 2,480 34,500 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 23,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - Argon2 PoI 11,500 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Mar-15 Jan-16 Oct-16 Aug-17 May-18 Feb-19 Dec-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVXEM - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 28
MVIS CryptoCompare NEO Index (MVNEO) The MVIS® CryptoCompare NEO Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in NEO NEO 100.00% Index history back to 30 September 2016 NEO is a platform in which users can issue and trade assets. NEO has been rebranded from the original 'Antshares‘. NEO tokenizes proof of ownership of an asset and not the asset itself, thus taking into Liquidity account all of the legal complications and obligations that may come with the transfer of Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) shares, equity and assets. Average 1 Month June Review 82,606,377 NEO represent an ownership of the NEO platform and allows users to buy NEO and to vote on protocol changes on the NEO blockchain. NEOs are 100% pre-mined and issued on the NEO's genesis block. Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 138.38% All Time High/Low 4,598 / 3 1-Year Performance 234.25% 52-Weeks High/Low 3,231 / 259 46,000 Since Inception 157.76% Quarter High/Low 3,231 / 384 Month High/Low 1,630 / 800 34,500 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 23,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - Scrypt N/A 11,500 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Mar-15 Jan-16 Oct-16 Aug-17 May-18 Feb-19 Dec-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVXEM - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 29
MVIS CryptoCompare XRP Index (MVXRP) The MVIS® CryptoCompare XRP Index covers the performance of a digital assets Component portfolio which invests in XRP XRP 100.00% Index history back to 31 January 2015 Ripple (XRP) is a distributed peer-to-peer network - transactions occur immediately across the network. The network is resilient to systemic risk. XRP is not mined - unlike Bitcoin and others. However, each transaction destroys a small Liquidity amount of XRP which adds a deflationary measure into the system. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Currently, there are 40 billion XRP Average 1 Month June Review 82,606,377 Fundamental Data Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 204.50% All Time High/Low 22,591 / 29 1-Year Performance 273.48% 52-Weeks High/Low 12,996 / 1,250 24,000 Since Inception 82.30% Quarter High/Low 12,996 / 1,597 Month High/Low 7,447 / 4,174 18,000 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 12,000 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - ETH Token N/A 6,000 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Jan-15 Nov-15 Sep-16 Jun-17 Apr-18 Jan-19 Nov-19 Sep-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVXRP - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 30
MVIS CryptoCompare Zcash Index (MVZEC) The MVIS® CryptoCompare Zcash Index covers the performance of a digital assets portfolio Component which invests in Zcash Index history back to 30 November 2016 Zcash 100.00% Zcash (ZEC) is a privacy-driven digital asset. It uses the Equihash as an algorithm, which is an asymmetric memory-hard Proof of Work algorithm based on the generalized birthday problem. It relies on high RAM requirements to bottleneck the generation of proofs and making ASIC Liquidity development unfeasible. Top 5 Components Period Volume (USD) Zcash uses zero-knowledge Succinct Non-interactive Arguments of Knowledge (zk-SNARKs) to ensure that all information (sender, receiver, amount) is encrypted, without the possibility of Average 1 Month June Review 117,457,299 double-spending. The only information that is revealed regarding transactions is the time in which they take Fundamental Data place. Index Performance Value Index Records Value Year-to-Date Performance 98.01% All Time High/Low 11,981 / 348 1-Year Performance 133.88% 52-Weeks High/Low 5,063 / 741 12,500 Since Inception 13.55% Quarter High/Low 5,063 / 855 Month High/Low 2,536 / 1,468 9,375 Index Values (USD) Digital Asset Specifications 6,250 Max Supply Algorithm Proof Type - X11 PoW 3,125 Difficulty Adj. BlockRR. BlockNo. - - - Start Date Twitter Website 0 01.01.2001 - - Nov-16 Jun-17 Jan-18 Aug-18 Mar-19 Oct-19 May-20 Dec-20 Jun-21 Network H/s Current Supply Block Reward MVZEC - 0 - *Performance since inception is annualized Source: MV Index Solutions. Data as end of June 2021. 31
Leadership Team Steven Schoenfeld joined MVIS as CEO following its acquisition of BlueStar Indexes in August of 2020. Steven was the Founder and Chief Investment Officer of BlueStar which maintained a family of indexes for Global Technology Stocks and Israeli Equities & Bonds. Steven is a 36-year veteran of the investment management industry, having served in senior fiduciary positions at Northern Trust, where he oversaw more $300 billion in quantitatively- managed global equity and fixed income portfolios, and at Barclays Global Investors (now Blackrock), where he managed more than $70 billion in developed and emerging market stock index fund and ETFs. Previously, he led the team at IFC/World Bank which developed the first investable Emerging Market indexes, and traded Japanese stock index futures on the floor of the Singapore Exchange. Steven is the author of Active Index Investing (Wiley Finance, 2004), co-author of The Pacific-Rim Futures and Options Markets (McGraw-Hill, 1992), Steven Schoenfeld and co-founder of IndexUniverse.com (now ETF.com). He has a BA in History and Government from Clark University, was a Fulbright Scholar in CEO Economics at the National University of Singapore, and has an MA from the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS). Thomas Kettner is COO at MV Index Solutions with global responsibility for the company's index business. He is an index expert with more than fifteen years of experience in the development and maintenance of indices, with a focus on the development of indices designed for financial products. He is supported by a team of index specialists with an average of five years of experience in index development, maintenance and marketing. Prior to joining MVIS in 2012, Mr. Kettner held various positions at leading index providers such as Dow Jones Indexes and STOXX Ltd. Mr. Kettner holds a degree in Economics from the University of Konstanz, Germany, and is a CIIA graduate. Thomas Kettner COO Torsten Hunke joined MV Index Solutions in 2014 to support the firm's index business as the European Legal Counsel and has served as Managing Director since 2016. He has more than 15 years of experience as international banking regulatory and investment fund lawyer. Prior to joining MVIS, Mr. Hunke worked as a Director at Credit Suisse where he was responsible for the EMEA Asset Management Legal Department and for the legal affairs of Credit Suisse's two German investment companies. Earlier career milestones include positions at the Global Depositary Department at Deutsche Bank AG and the investment funds and banking regulatory department at Linklaters in Frankfurt and London. Mr. Hunke is an attorney at law and a member of the German Bar Association. He studied law at the Universities of Hannover, Brandenburg, and Le Havre Torsten Hunke (France). Managing Director 32
Global Contacts Map Source: Wikimedia Commons San Francisco Joe Levin, Global Head of Business Development & Strategy New York Steven Schoenfeld, CEO Joshua Kaplan, Global Head of Research & Investment Strategy Joy Yang, Global Head of Index Product Management Frankfurt Tel Aviv Thomas Kettner, COO Tzlill Keren Blum, EMEA Representative Etem Emre Çamlilar, Global Head of Index Operations Frankfurt Office New York Office Sales Team Support Team Media Relations and Marketing Kreuznacher Str. 30 1350 Avenue of the Americas, Fl 2 MVIS-Sales@mvis-indices.com index-support@mvis-indices.com Eunjeong Kang, 60486 Frankfurt am Main New York, NY 10019 Marketing/Data Associate Germany (646) 380 2500 +49 69 4056 695 38 +49 (69) 4056 695 55 media-enquiries@mvis-indices.com info@mvis-indices.com 33
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