MONUMENTALLY SPEAKING - A Discussion about Monuments and the Feelings they Elicit
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TRIBUTE TO ABRAHAM LINCOLN AS THE GREAT EMANCIPATOR https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/todaysdebate/2020/06/29/use- https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/06/12/metro/tear- confederate-monuments-place-names-educate-editorials- down-lincoln-statue-petition-says/ debates/3282736001/
ROBERT E LEE, AMERICAN HERO OR TRAITOR? https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/06/09/racism- history-statues-rizzo-confederate/
IS IT THE PERSON OR THE DEPICTION THAT IS THE PROBLEM? Known as "America’s first composer," Foster’s contributions to music include composing the songs "Oh! Susannah" and "My Old Kentucky Home.”
SAVIOR OR ASSIMILATOR? Detail of Pioneer Monument in San Francisco, California, dedicated in 1894. Native Americans see it as a symbol of the forced conversion and assimilation of Southwestern tribes by Spain and the Catholic Church beginning in the 16th century. https://www.voanews.com/usa/not-just- confederacy-historic-statues-monuments-native- americans-cite-racist
CONTENT, LOCATION, IDENTITY? https://www.voanews.com/usa/not-just- confederacy-historic-statues-monuments-native- americans-cite-racist
A HISTORY OF HURT Jackson oversaw the forced removal of Creeks and Cherokee from their homelands in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina and Tennessee along a westward “Trail of Tears” in which thousands of tribal people died. His action paved the way for the cotton industry in the South, built on the backs of African slaves. “And is it supposed that the wandering savage has a stronger attachment to his home than the settled, civilized Christian?” Jackson asked at the time. https://www.voanews.com/usa/not-just-confederacy-historic- statues-monuments-native-americans-cite-racist
HALLOWED HALLS “America’s resurgent white-nationalist movement thrives on the power of imagery and symbolism, especially the symbols of the Confederacy. And right in the United States Capitol, there’s a collection of monuments to their cause.” https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2017/08/confed erate-statues-congress/536760/
MONUMENT AVENUE, RICHMOND, VA, CAPITOL OF THE CONFEDERACY A monument to Confederate General Robert E. Lee was erected in 1890 next to a tobacco field planted as an exhibition garden of Virginia's leading cash crop. The statue gradually became the center of a fashionable all-white neighborhood along Richmond's tree-lined Monument Avenue. https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/histori https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/2020/07/origin-story- https://www.pinterest.com/pin/30469 c-registers/127-0174/ monument-avenue-america-most-controversial-street/ 6731008839209/?nic_v2=1a5wUiVwB
OLD STORIES, NEW REMINDERS https://www.britannica.com/event/Greensbo ro-sit-in National Memorial for Peace and Justice More than 4400 African American men, women, and children were hanged, burned alive, shot, drowned, National Civil Rights Museum and beaten to death by white mobs between 1877 and 1950. The National Memorial for Peace and Justice https://civilrightstrail.com/attraction/national- is a sacred space for truth-telling and reflection about civil-rights-museum/ racial terror in America and its legacy. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_National_Me morial_for_Peace_and_Justice International Civil Rights Museum
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