Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018

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Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care
        Diagnostic Solutions
               July 2018
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Overview
— Disruptive Point of Care (POC) diagnostic technology
  positioned to replace central lab testing
— Targeting the $5 Billion autoimmune disease Market
— Strong IP position with 21 issued patents
— Multiple prototypes completed and multiple sample tests
  conducted
— 510(k) filing planned in two years
— Currently seeking $2M for an integrated prototype,
  preclinical studies

                                                            2
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Management & Advisors
Management

—   William R. Rassman, M.D. – CEO
    Holds dozens of patents in medical devices, surgical technologies, and other fields. Built multiple
    business in medical, software and energy.

—   David Ralin – CTO
    Multidisciplinary medical device and diagnostic assay developer. Built Maven’s technology to
    date.

Advisors

—   Scott Mortimer, MBA - Business & Strategy Advisor
    Principal with Mirsona Consulting. Scott has held positions in portfolio business strategy,
    marketing and sales with Impax Labs, PDL BioPharma, MedImmune and Merck & Co.

—   Dmitry Karayev, M.D., M.D. F.A.C.P., F.A.C.R. - Medical Director
    Center for Rheumatology Medical Group. Board certified Rheumatologist completed fellowship
    in Rheumatology and residency in Internal Medicine from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and
    graduated medical school from Tufts University School of Medicine.

                                                                                                          3
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Diagnostic Opportunity
— $54 billion global diagnostic
   market

— $3.8 billion global autoimmune
   diagnostic market

— US autoimmune assay panel
   market: $633 million

— Point of care market is already
   27% of the laboratory market
   and is growing at a rate of 9.3%
   Ø Most current POC are simple strip
      tests

— Other significant market
   opportunities: infectious disease,
   veterinary ($3 billion), ex-US
                                         Update #s

                                                     4
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Current Diagnostic Needs
— Autoimmune diagnosis is a cumbersome              Current Paradigm
  multi-step / multi-day testing - reporting
  diagnosis – treatment cycle
  — Multiple rounds of office visits, blood tests     Physician & Patient
    = time                                            Initiate Dx Request

  — Constantly waiting for results = anxiety
  — Weeks to Months and $100s to $1000s
  — Disease progression waiting for tests            Central Lab Draws or
                                                     Office Draws Sample &
                                                     Sends to Central Lab,
— Lack of sensitive and specific testing
  equipment at Point of Care (POC). No                         d
                                                               f

  financially feasible screening.                   Central Lab Processes
                                                     Sample; Results Sent

— No multiplex POC solutions available for                  To MD

  MD office / desktop
                                                                             5
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Current Autoimmune Testing Needs
— Significant need for improved testing paradigm
   enabling earlier, faster, lower cost and more
   frequent diagnostic testing
— Autoimmune Diseases represent a significant
   medical and financial burden
— Estimated 10-35 million under-diagnosed – not
   tested
— Autoimmune disease costs more than cancer care
— These underdiagnosed Americans – need
   monitoring which will produce multiple yearly tests
— > 80 possible syndromes, > 90 specific auto-
   antigen tests
— Late diagnosis and treatment = acute syndromes =
   decreased mobility, destruction of thyroid,
   pancreas, myocardium, celiac function, kidneys,
   stroke, cascade to other organ systems

                                                   RA, + Citations   6
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Polaron Platform Stage of Development
— Optical hardware and analytical software
   algorithms optimized, 6+ generations of readers
                                                      Types       Testing
— Sensor and content sourcing industrialized                     Completed
                                                       DNA          Yes
— Validated with manual and flow assays: nucleic
   acids, immunoassays, drug tests, cells              RNA          Yes
                                                      Proteins      Yes
— Pilot autoimmune assays show excellent
                                                       Cells        Yes
   sensitivity, specificity, radical time and cost
   savings

— POC final form factor design pending

— Microfluidic immune assay cartridge will use
   commercial off-the-shelf micro-fluidic cassettes

                                                                          8
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Maven LFIRE Proprietary Technology
                     Platform

       “LFIRE" - Label Free Internal Reflection Ellipsometry
                  Real-Time Polarimetric Imaging
Proteins, DNA, etc.                               Live Cell Testing

                                                                      9
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Polaron Using LFIRE Diagnostic Technology
—   Maven’s sensor is a glass
    surface that has a printed
    microarray with spots of protein
    molecules (antibodies or
    antigens)

—   When a serum sample passes
    over this sensor surface,
    disease-specific antibodies
    binds to disease specific
    antigens.

—   Maven’s technology reads the
    molecular thickness of the spots
    before, during, and after binding

—   Because our technology can
    read the microarray, it can read
    the microarray for printing
    defects before the tests are run

                                              10
Miniaturized, Multiplex, Point-of-Care Diagnostic Solutions - July 2018
Protein Array Immunoassay Amplification Principle
                                             Precipitate

             Concept: Third Step “Amplify”
              *
             signal for greater sensitivity
                    Y Y
                    Y              Add amplifying
                                                           * Y Y
                                   substrate
                                                             Y

                                                    The substrate
    Immobilized antigens in spots on the
                                                    precipitates at the
    microarray surface already have
                                                    spot, amplifying the
    patient’s specific Disease antibodies,
                                                    thickness by 100-
    and confirming enzyme-labeled
                                                    fold.
    Antibodies as well

                                                                           12
INOVA (Werfen) Pilot #1
 Sm (lupus) Ag Only, 13 samples, IgG ELISA vs LFIRE Serum Screen
All 5 positive and 8 negatives agreed, ~proportional, semi-quantitative

                        6.5                                  (Amplified)
                                                                                                                                110
                        6.0                                  (Label-free)
                        5.5                  ELISA Signal                                                                       100
                                             LFIRE Signal                                                                       90
                        5.0

                                                                                                                                      Phase Change (mRad)
                        4.5                                                                                                     80
      Absorbance (OD)

                        4.0                                                                                                     70
                        3.5                                                                                                     60
                        3.0
                                                                                                                                50
                        2.5                                                                               LFIRE Control
                                     Low Control
                                                                                                          SM2 - 15 fold         40
                        2.0          ELISA
                                                                                                          Dilution
                                                                                                                                30
                        1.5
                        1.0                                                                                                     20

                        0.5                                                                                                     10

                        0.0                                                                                                     0

                                                                                                           RNP1

                                                                                                                  RNP2

                                                                                                                         SM2D
                              LowC

                                      N1

                                           N2

                                                   N3

                                                        N4

                                                                                                    SM5
                                                              N5

                                                                   N6

                                                                            SM1

                                                                                              SM4
                                                                                  SM2

                                                                                        SM3

                                                                                                                                                            13
                                           (Add references)
INOVA (Werfen) Pilot #2
              ENA-5 Clinical Utility Summary
Comparing Commercial ENA Profile 5 ELISAs and LFIRETM
Semi-Blind. Tested 30 patient samples and compared Maven’s LFIRE
results against a commercial ENA-5 ELISA IgG kit and Luminex
                     LFIRETM
                                             Concordance > 99%
                     +         -
              +      26        1             Analytical Sensitivity 96%
ELISA
              -       0      123
                                             Analytical Specificity 100%
 Economics:
     ELISA:       ~$375 kit and 3+ hours, no screen, 5 tests x 9 steps
     LFIRE:       ~$45 materials and 45 minutes, 15+ tests, 5 steps only
                  Expandable to a >80 test full AID panel for pennies/test

                                                                             14
INOVA Pilot #2
 ENA-5 Comparison of Maven’s Lfire, Elisa and Luminex

SSB IgG

 Cutoff
 for
 positive>

 SNR ~675/nM   Patient Serum ID Numbers

                  Note: SSB also had a surprising dynamic range.   15
INOVA (Werfen) Pilot #2
   ENA-5 Sm IgG, Serum 8171

                             IgM and IgG
                             React at
                             different rates

Real Time Microarray Assay

                                Maven Confidential
Infectious Disease Model System
— Flu Chip – QC – Label-Free View taken from drop of blood
                                                                                                         Patient
                                                                                                         Serum
                                                                       IgG low control                   Total IgG
                                                                                                         Meter

                                                                       HARA

      T0 before sample                                       T5 “difference” after sample

               Note: The array is made to fit within a 3.5mm footprint and is laid out in a way that is geometrically distinct.
               The qc image of the array is on the left, an example of response to serum on the right. The sample’s serum
               metering spots are quite active while it appears there is some human anti-rabbit IgG antibody present.
               Microfluidics can perform such a test on 50 nl of serum (there are 50,000 nl in a drop of blood)            17
Clinical Needs vs Technologies
                      Maven is Multiplexing
                                    Sensitivity                        Multiplexing

Electrochemiluminescenc
e (MSD)

                 ELISA

              Luminex

               Genalyte

      Maven LFIRE POC

        Classic Biochem
                                                             0   100   200   300   400   500
                        1.E+00    1.E-06   1.E-12   1.E-18
                                 g/mL of plasma                  tests per sample
                                                                                         18
Diagnostics: Biomarkers
Interleukin 6
Workflow matches traditional ELISA for simple adoption, ease of use.
              Maven LFIRE                    Standard ELISA
                 Print Slides                  Coat Plates

                  Blocking                      Blocking

                  Analyte                       Analyte

                                    VS
             Detection Antibody             Detection Antibody

              Streptavidin-HRP               Streptavidin-HRP

               DAB Substrate                 TMB Substrate

           Time Resolved Analysis           End Point Analysis
                                                                   19
Polaron Positioning & Differentiation
    — The LFIRE system is the first and only desktop testing system to help
           diagnose and manage critical autoimmune disorders in minutes

    — Flexible and simple system for MD or office staff to operate at low cost
           and high accuracy

    — While other systems require multiple chips or changing chips between
           tests, only Maven’s single chip reader enables low-cost and accurate
           reading of up to 220 tests with a single chip

                     Maven (Polaron) Genalyte           Athelas           Orphidia
                                     (Maverick)
POC Site                    √                 X                   √               √
Low Cost                    √                 X
High Accuracy               √                 X
Rheumatology                √                 √                X                  X
Small Sample                √                 √                   √               √
Rapid Result                √                 √                   √               √

                                                                                      20
Maven Strategy
— File as FDA Class 2 device via the 510(k) pathway
   —   Predicates to be used: Biorad 15-18 plex autoimmune profile
— Commercialize to large AID practices, integrated health systems
— Enter consumer Health Service Account (HSA) market where patient
  makes decision on blood testing expenditures: Expected ~$500B by 2020
— Offer blood testing through pharmacies such as Walgreens, CVS, etc..

                                                Chip and Assay              Microfluidics
          Hardware                  Software       Content

                      Instrumen
                           t          Maven                      Cassette
Revenue – Autoimmune Market

•   Instruments have 30-60% Gross Margin
•   Consumables have huge Gross Margins on $125 Million (2.5% of market) annual sales (@ year 3)
•   Develop and enter other beach-head markets such as allergy, hematology, infectious disease, tropical
    disease, drug testing, cancer markers, brain injury markers, and specialty ‘assay’ markets and many
    other markets
Strong Patent Portfolio
                            Maven Patent Portfolio
                        Patent      Title                                      Country & Filing Date
                          1. 6,594,011      Imaging Apparatus and Method                US Jul 11, 2000
                          2. 6,587,617      Micro Lens Array for Bioassay               US Feb 22, 2001
                          3. 7,023,547      Apparatus Including A Biochip For           US Apr 19, 2001
                                            Imaging of Biological Samples….
                          4. 6,833,920      Apparatus and Method for Imaging            US Jan 12, 2002

— 21 issued patents       5. 162965
                          6. 6,859,280
                          7. 6,882,420
                                            Apparatus and Method for Imaging
                                            Imaging Apparatus and Method
                                            Apparatus and Method for Imaging
                                                                                        Israel Jan 10, 2003
                                                                                        US June 23, 2003
                                                                                        US May 7, 2004
                          8. 7,126,688      Microarray Scanning                         US May 17, 2004

— Maven holds trade       9. 7,002,686      Apparatus and Method for Imaging
                          10. 7,193,711* Imaging Method and Apparatus
                          11. 7,518,724     Image Acquisition, Processing, & Display
                                                                                        US December 22, 2004
                                                                                        US May 17, 2004
                                                                                        US December 29, 2005
  secrets to maximize     12. 7,838,285
                          13. 4219689
                                            Imaging Electrophoresis System              US April 24, 2006 Abandoned
                                            Imaging Apparatus and Method (Surface) Japan January 27, 2007

  sensitivity             14. 7,867,783     Apparatus and Method for Performing
                                            Ligand Binding Assays on Microarrays
                                                                                        US February 22, 2007

                                            In Multiwell Plates (1st Vertical Wall
                                            Patent, Sidewall)

— New patent              15. 7,863,037     Ligand Binding Assays on Microarrays
                                            In Closed Multiwell Plates (2nd Vertical
                                                                                        US April 4, 2007

  applications
                                            Wall, Single Post)
                          16. 7,799,558     Ligand Binding Assays on Microarrays        US May 22, 2007
                                            In Closed Multiwell Plates (2nd Vertical

  pending                 17. 8,039,270
                                            Wall, Arrayed Posts)
                                            Apparatus and Method for Performing         US May 22, 2008
                                            Ligand Binding Assays on Microarrays
                                            In Multiwell Plates (Microprisms)
                          18. 7,981,664     Apparatus and Method for Performing         US May 22, 2008
                                            igand Binding Assays on Microarrays
                                            In Multiwell Plates (3rd Vertical Wall)
                          19. 8,355,133     Biological Testing with Sawtooth--‐         US December 30, 2009
                                            Shaped Prisms…..
                          20. 9,063,072 B1 Birefringence Correction System…..           US June 23, 2015
                          21. * ZL200580024159.6 Imaging Apparatus and Method            China
                              The related US patient is US Patent No. 7,193,711 issued on March 20, 2007

                                                                                                              23
Fundraising History
— $10M funding to date
  — Significant founder funding
  — NIH grant of $1.9M September 2010 (2 year grant)
  — William Rassman: $6.5 million
  — Other friends and family investors early in development
  — Company has no debt
— Currently Seeking $7-10M
  — $2M for development of robust prototype and validation in
    Auto Immune Disease
  — Funds > $5-8M for FDA and CLIA waived status application
    plus enable more rapid development of other disease
    testing platforms in parallel

                                                                24
Investment Summary
—   Game-changing POC multiplex diagnostic system aiming to meet significant Dx
    market needs

—   Initial target ~$5B market for Autoimmune disease diagnostics

—   Develop other lab applications: Cancer markers (>100), Infectious disease (>100),
    Drug testing, Toxicology, Allergy, Tropical Diseases (third world applicatinos), Lipid
    Profiles for Consumers and other consumer focused tests, Battlefield & Space
    applications, etc….)

—   Attractive razor/ razor blade model with low COGs
    — Enable strong economics for large integrated health systems to utilize and even single
        specialty practices
    —   Consumable priced at $15, each test priced at ~$0.05

—   Significant development and de-risking undertaken to date in multiple successful
    platforms developed

—   Raising $2M for prototype for validation (9 months)

—   510(k) filing planned by end 2020

                                                                                               25
Must develop dif

               Competitive Overview
                                                                                      positioning vis a

               Maven              Genalyte          Athelas            Orphidia          Karius
               (Polaron)          (Maverick)
Platform       Microfluidic       Complex array     Paper strip        Microfluidic      Infectious
               chip/reader        of 12 chips [?]   tests              chip              Disease focus
                                                                                         Not POC
Site of Use    POC – Exam         Office            At home / POC      POC               Laboratory
               Room               Laboratory
No. of Tests   24 (?) – what is   32 test (up to                       40 common         1,000 inf.
               in 510(k) app      128)                                 tests             Diseases
               (up to 220)
Focus          Autoimmune         Rheumatology      Cancer / Sepsis                      Infectious
               Diseases                                                                  Disease
Stage          Development        Clin testing RA   Under FDA          Development       Development
                                  / SLE             review             (Vapor, lol)
Collection     Finger prick       Finger prick      Finger prick       Finger prick      Full blood draw
Amount
Output         Electronic

Speed          < 15 min           < 15 min          60 sec to result                     24+ hours

Accuracy       Robust             Inconsistent

Cost / test    $12 / use [?]      ~$200 / use
[WHOSE?]       [COGs,
               transfer,                                                                              26
Project Plan Overview, Ask
                                     Q1   Q2 Q3
                                              Q3 Q4
                                                  Q4 Q5
                                                     Q52 Q6
                                                          Q6 Q7
                                                             Q7 Q8
                                                                 Q8 Q9
                                                                    Q9
 Concept, Planning
 Alpha Prototyping                    $2MM
 Prelim Assay Development
 Beta Prototyping
 Assay Transfer
 Design for Manufacturing
 Pilot Manufacturing                         $6MM
 Verification and Validation
 Equivalency Data Gen’n
 Regulatory Package Prep’n
 FDA Submission                                         $1.5MM

 Assay Dev: ID,Allergy, Hem, other                        $2.5MM

 Product Launch – 2021                                   $12MM
                                                                   Maven Confidential
Detailed Product Development Timeline
                2018   2019   2020   2021

                                            28
William R. Rassman, M.D. williamrassman@gmail.com
                310-505-5383 cell

                     David Ralin
          david.ralin@mavenbiotech.com
                 626-429-0632 cell

             Maven Technologies, LLC
           2265 East Foothill Boulevard
              Pasadena CA 91107

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