Melbourne Water Corporate Plan - 2017/18 to 2021/2022
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Melbourne Water 990 La Trobe Street, Docklands, Vic 3008 PO Box 4342 Melbourne Victoria 3001 Telephone 131 722 Facsimile 03 9679 7099 melbournewater.com.au ISBN 978-1-925541-06-9 © Copyright May 2017 Melbourne Water Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of the document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, photocopied or otherwise dealt with without prior written permission of Melbourne Water Corporation. Disclaimer: This publication may be of assistance to you but Melbourne Water and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. All actions in this strategy will be delivered subject to funding.
Aboriginal Acknowledgement Melbourne Water respectfully acknowledges the Traditional Owners of the land on which we operate and pays our respect to their Elders past and present. We acknowledge Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as Australia’s first peoples and as the Traditional Owners and custodians of the land and water on which we rely. We recognise and value the ongoing contribution Melbourne’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities and their rich cultures have to the services Melbourne Water provides. We embrace the spirit of reconciliation, working towards the equality of outcomes and ensuring an equal voice. 2 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Contents Executive Summary 4 Healthy People 8 Water Supply 9 Sewerage Services 15 Healthy Places 21 Flood Management & Drainage Services 22 Liveability 26 A Water Sensitive City 30 Healthy Environment 34 Healthy Waterways 35 Creating a Sustainable Region 39 Community Engagement 42 Strengthening our business 44 Customer Focus 46 Inspired People 50 Continuous Improvement 56 Financial Sustainability 66 Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 3
Executive summary Melbourne Water’s vision is to Enhance Life and Liveability for the community of Melbourne. Over the next five years we will continue to invest in strengthening our business and deliver on our vision through our three core pillars of Healthy People, Healthy Places and Healthy Environment. Key objectives include: • planning for the future security of water supply and resource management alongside developing integrated water management plans to sustainably support Healthy People Healthy Places Healthy Environment Melbourne’s population growth Strengthening the Co-creating the Enhancing the natural wellbeing of the world’s most desirable environment • making our community more resilient to floods and community places to live. managing the impacts of climate change and urban Figure 1 – Melbourne Water’s Strategic Direction. development through collaborative partnerships and education Melbourne Water is owned by the Victorian Government and has • implementing the Healthy Waterways Strategy to protect provided safe, secure and affordable water services to Melbourne and improve the quality of our waterways and catchments for over 125 years. As part of our core services, we treat and and enhance biodiversity in an increasingly urbanised region supply drinking and recycled water, remove and treat most of • engaging and supporting Aboriginal communities in water Melbourne’s sewage, manage waterways and oversee major management and economic inclusion drainage systems in the Port Phillip and Westernport region. • continuing to build stronger relationships with our We are dedicated to delivering high quality services and customers by establishing a more robust approach to solutions that are financially and environmentally sustainable, relationship management and servicing their needs through while contributing to Melbourne’s liveability. We build strong the transformation of our digital platforms relationships with our customers, stakeholders and suppliers in • maintaining the organisation’s financial sustainability and the community, government and industry. We also care for the providing a cost effective services to customers. health and wellbeing of our people. Managing future challenges Melbourne Water faces a number of challenges in the continued delivery of our highly valued services. To remain one of the world’s most liveable cities we need to embrace the challenges of a growing city, increasing urbanisation, climate change, evolving customer expectations, and a changing economy. Melbourne Water’s Corporate Plan 2017-2022 is a five-year plan that addresses these key challenges and ensures we continue to be future focused by driving operational innovation and efficiencies. Our activities over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period detail the organisation’s long and short term business objectives. 4 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Sustainable Development Goals Melbourne Water is a signatory to the United Nations Global Compact, the world’s largest corporate sustainability initiative, including supporting the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals. These initiatives aim to mobilise efforts Healthy People Healthy Places Healthy Environment worldwide to end all forms of poverty, right inequalities and tackle climate change. Strengthening the Co-creating the Enhancing the natural wellbeing of the world’s most desirable environment community places to live. The Sustainable Development Goals aim to put the world on a sustainable path by 2030 and have been adopted globally by 193 countries. The vital role of water in creating and delivering sustainable communities puts Melbourne Water in a key position to contribute to this global effort. These goals align closely with Melbourne Water’s Strategic Direction, particularly Goal 6-Clean Water and Sanitation, Figure 2 – Alignment of Sustainable Development Goals to Goal 11-Sustainable Cities and Communities, and Goal 15- Melbourne Water’s Strategic Direction. Life on Land. The interdependent nature of the goals means that by delivering our Strategic Direction, Melbourne Water will also contribute across all 17 goals. Creating the world’s most liveable city is a collaborative effort. As such the Sustainable Development Goals will provide us, as well as our stakeholders and customers, with a common framework to deliver ongoing community wellbeing and a sustainable, well managed environment for future generations. Figure 3 – United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 5
Healthy people Strengthening the wellbeing of the community Melbourne is a vibrant city of more than four million people. By operational advice on the status of our water supply system. In 2065 the population of Melbourne and the surrounding region the last 12 months we also completed the first of three stages of is expected to almost double in size, increasing the demand for the $350 million Western Treatment Plant upgrade, which will water and sewerage treatment. enable it to continue to treat Melbourne’s sewage to the highest standards expected by the community. Melbourne Water delivers on its Healthy People pillar by providing safe, affordable, world-class drinking water and sewage The pressures of population growth and climate change will treatment. We also protect public health and strengthen the remain a challenge to our organisation. We will continue to wellbeing of our community. address and manage these challenges by understanding how our city is changing physically so we can deliver appropriate water A significant step forward for Victoria’s grid was made when the infrastructure. We are developing a broad range of strategic 59km Melbourne to Geelong pipeline was switched for the first priorities to maximise the water available to the community. time in April 2016, allowing for the transfer of 6 gigalitres water These include stormwater harvesting, reusing effluent from our to relive pressure on the region’s water supply. treatment plants for renewable energy, using water from the Victorian Desalination Plant, increasing connectivity across the Melbourne Water helped inform the Victorian Government’s water supply system, and improving access to natural spaces and recent desalinated water order by providing technical and recreational facilities. 8 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Water Supply As Melbourne grows, the community will continue to receive safe, secure, affordable, world-class drinking water. 157,000 ha 10 STORAGE RESERVOIRS 432 GL PROTECTED TOTAL CAPACITY HIGH QUALIT Y CATCHMENTS 1812 BILLION D R I N K I N G W AT E R LITRES DELIVERED TO CUSTOMERS IN THE YARRA RANGES AND THE COMMUNITY 14 WAT E R TREATMENT PLANTS 38 SERVICE RESERVOIRS 221 KM AQUEDUCTS 1051 KM WATER MAINS Safe and secure water supply services are fundamental to life and activities. Water from open catchments is treated through a liveabilty in Melbourne and the surrounding region. Melbourne sophisticated filtration process. We operate two large filtration Water manages the sources and wholesale supply of high-quality plants that treat water from open catchments - Winneke Water drinking water for metropolitan Melbourne. Most of the city’s Treatment Plant and Tarago Water Treatment Plant. drinking water comes from protected water catchments in the Yarra Ranges, forested areas located in national parks, and state We use advanced monitoring, filtering and treatment processes forests. to ensure Melbourne’s drinking water consistently meets the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines. Over the 2017-18 to 2021- Water quality 22 planning period, Melbourne Water will continue to monitor, assess and manage drinking water quality. Key projects include Melbourne is known to have some of the highest quality drinking $20 million of water quality mechanical and electrical assets water in the world. Managing water quality to protect public upgrades and a new $40 million ultraviolet disinfection system health remains a high priority for Melbourne Water. at the Winneke Treatment Plant. Melbourne is one of the few cities in the world with protected Supply Network water catchments located in forested areas in the Yarra Ranges. These native forests filter rainwater as it flows across land into Melbourne has 10 major storage reservoirs. Water from these creeks, rivers and reservoirs, requiring very little treatment. About reservoirs is distributed across the Melbourne region via large 20 per cent of Melbourne’s water comes from open catchments pipes called distribution mains to smaller service reservoirs. that contain mixed land uses such as farming and recreational These 38 service reservoirs, situated throughout metropolitan Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 9
Melbourne, provide short-term storage of one to two days to ensure a constant water supply during peak demand periods. Thousands of mostly underground pipes then carry this water in a web-like network to metropolitan retail water businesses, which supply water to homes, school and businesses. Supplying our customers Melbourne Water supplied 432 gigalitres¹ Water supply forecast over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period² of high quality drinking water to our retail customers. Forecast Water Demand 2017/18 - 2021/22 Western Water Yarra Valley Water South East Water City West Water - 100.00 200.00 300.00 400.00 500.00 600.00 700.00 800.00 Volume (GL) 1. Based on 2015-16 retail water consumption 36.9% Yarra Valley Water 160 GL 2. Based on ESC final decision on Melbourne Water’s 2016 Price Submission 35.7% South East Water 154 GL 25.8% City West Water 112 GL 1.3% Western Water 5.6 GL 0.2% Gippsland Water 0.9 GL 0.1% Barwon Water 0.3 GL Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period we will continue As part of our commitment to renewable energy initiatives, a to focus on upgrading and maintaining our supply network to further five new plants were commissioned and added in 2016-17 meet the expectations of Melbourne’s growing population. Key to the existing nine mini hydro-electricity plants for reservoirs projects include: in Wantirna, Boronia, Dandenong, Mount Waverley and Cardinia • $47 million to renew water supply aqueducts, improve Creek. water quality and increase their service life to 150 years All 14 mini hydro-electricity plants will generate up to 69,600 • $39 million to increase capacity at Winneke Treatment megawatt hours of electricity per year and offset over 75,800 Plant tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions annually, which is equivalent • and $33 million to upgrade the M41 Water Main Alignment to taking more than 29,200 cars off the road. from Merri Creek in Northcote to Wellington Parade in East Melbourne. We will continue to explore opportunities to add more hydro- electric power stations to our operation. For more detail please Mini hydro-electricity plants refer to Strategic Priority: Carbon Emission Pledge in the Healthy Environment chapter. Mini hydro-electricity plants operate throughout Melbourne’s water supply network. These plants generate renewable energy Victorian Desalination Plant from the flow and pressure of moving water and feed it back into the electricity grid. Desalination complements Melbourne’s catchments and reservoirs by providing a secure, rainfall-independent source of 10 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
water for Melbourne. The Victorian Desalination Plant (VDP) The Minister for Water has announced a minimum order of is capable of supplying up to 150 gigalitres of high quality 15 gigalitres per year from the VDP for the next three years. drinking water each year, significantly increasing the security Additional water orders will be determined annually over the of Melbourne’s water supply during periods of low rainfall and 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period. mitigating the long-term impacts of climate change. Water supply pipelines and aqueducts Retail water area boundary Water supply catchment area Water supply storage reservoir 2 1 Water supply 3 5 Western Water 4 6 storage reservoirs: (Sunbury) 1 Greenvale City West Yarra Valley Water Water 7 2 Yan Yean Western Water (Melton) 3 Sugarloaf 9 Barwon Water Southern Rural Water 4 Maroondah 8 (Macalister Irrigation District) 5 O’Shannassy Gippsland Water 10 (Neerim South) 6 Upper Yarra Gippsland Water 7 Thomson (Warragul) Port Phillip Bay 8 Tarago South East Water 9 Silvan Western Port 10 Cardinia Bass Strait from Victorian Desalination Plant Figure 4 – Melbourne’s water supply map. 2017-18 to 2021-22 $4,705M FORECAST REVENUE FOR WATER SUPPLY SERVICE $448M PLANNED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE FOR WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS 17.8% OF MELBOURNE WATER CAPITAL EXPENDITURE $1,055M DIRECT OPERATING EXPENDITURE 21.34% OF MELBOURNE WATER’S TOTAL EXPENDITURE Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 11
Capital program Total planned capital expenditure on water supply projects over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period is $448 million, which accounts for 17.8 per cent of Melbourne Water’s total capital expenditure. The water supply capital program is mostly driven by renewals of water transfer pipelines, mechanical and electrical assets as well as some growth and compliance projects. From 2016-17 to 2018-19 the capital delivery program will focus on maintaining and renewing pipelines such as the M40 and M41 mains to ensure safe and secure water supply to Melbourne’s inner north and eastern suburbs, followed by an increase in capital expenditure in 2019-20 for major aqueduct renewals, and capacity upgrades at Winneke Treatment Plant. This capital expenditure is shown in Figure 5 and key significant projects are detailed in Appendix C. 5 Year Corporate Plan by Product 160.0 Corporate Plan $448M 140.0 120.0 100.0 Nominal $'M 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 Figure 5 - Water capital projects for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period. Revenue and expenditure Forecast water supply services revenue for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period is $4,705 million while total direct operational expenditure is forecast at $1,055 million, which accounts for 21.34 per cent of Melbourne Water’s total operating expenditure. Figure 6A and 6B show the breakdown of capital and operational expenditure for water supply. Labour $115.5M External Services $138.7M Materials $32.6M Compliance $ 71.4M Information Technology $0.9M Growth $41.9M Energy $41.5M Renewals $273M Fees and Charges $9.4M Strategic/Risk Mgt $61.9M Transport $1.5M Other $4.9M Land Tax $49.6M Victorian Desalination Plant $660.1M Figure 6A and 6B - Breakdown of capital and direct operational expenditure for water supply. 12 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Strategic Priority: Melbourne Water’s Drinking Water Quality Strategy Melbourne Water’s Drinking Water Quality Strategy (DWQS) is a 20 year strategy that outlines how we will continuously deliver safe drinking water. The strategy is currently being finalised and an implementation plan will be introduced from mid-2017. Key focus areas include: • establishing strategic objectives, levels of service and guiding outcomes • guiding policy, planning, capital investment, operational improvements and research • aligning business activities for improved drinking water quality outcomes. The DWQS implementation plan will ensure Melbourne Water delivers on its commitments under the Healthy People pillar in the Strategic Direction and the Public Health Policy by ensuring we have continuity of supply and effective source management. We will also leverage our approach to innovation and our leadership position in the community and industry. Strategic Priority: Melbourne Water System Strategy As a growing city with a changing climate, Melbourne faces a number of key challenges to secure water resources for the city and surrounds. The Melbourne Water System Strategy outlines a portfolio approach to meeting these challenges, including making the most of the water supply system, using water efficiently, and harvesting diverse sources of water such as rainwater, stormwater and recycled water – supported by the water grid and the water market. The strategy identifies a series of key directions and opportunities for Melbourne Water over the next 50 years and is structured around two key groups of challenges, followed by four portfolio elements to address these challenges as shown in Figure 7. Our growing Making the Our changing Using water Using diverse and changing most of the water and variable efficiently sources of water region supply system climate Optimising the water grid and market Figure 7 – How the Melbourne Water System Strategy will address Melbourne’s future water resource management needs. The Melbourne Water System Strategy also outlines Melbourne Water’s contribution to relevant policy directions set by Water for Victoria, the Victorian Government’s water plan. It includes more than 35 actions to help manage the water resource challenges Melbourne faces over the next 50 years. Although some of these actions will be delivered solely by Melbourne Water, the majority will be delivered in partnership with our customers and stakeholders. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 13
Strategic Priority: Melbourne Water System Strategy (cont) The strategy’s key focus areas and actions for managing Melbourne’s water resources efficiently, securely and affordably are listed below. Key Focus Area Key Action Items Growing and changing region Explore opportunities to use our land to reduce the urban heat island effect, improve demand forecasts and link core services across the water cycle. Changing and variable climate Invest in climate research and operationalise outcomes, become a net-zero greenhouse gas business and define climate risks on the environmental values of waterways and wetlands. Making the most of the water supply system Update annual operational planning to meet customer needs, improve transparency and address climate change. Review the desalinated water order advice development process, identify potential improvements to the way we deliver environmental water and drive integration between water supply system models used by Melbourne Water and our retail water corporation customers. Using water efficiently Support the retail water corporations to deliver the Target 155 program, collaborate to deliver research on water efficiency into the future and periodically review storage levels and outlook zones. When necessary, implement the Drought Preparedness Plans for Melbourne. Using diverse sources of water Collaborate through integrated water management forums and plans to deliver up to 80 gigalitres/year from diverse sources by 2065. Investigate use of diverse water sources to deliver environmental water and enhance capabilities to model diverse sources of water. Optimising the water grid market Support the development of a water grid oversight function. Identify and evaluate potential long-term options that could add capacity to the water grid and develop a water resources information management plan. 14 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Sewerage Services We will continue to safely treat our sewage to protect public health and enhance environmental outcomes. 400 KM OF SEWERS 9 SEWAGE PUMPING STATIONS 60% SEWAGE TREATMENT 40% 12 WESTERN EASTERN AI R T R E AT M E N T PL ANT T R E AT M E N T PL ANT TREATMENT FACILITIES WERRIBEE BANGHOLME Fast, efficient and safe removal of sewage from our houses and businesses is fundamental to a modern city. Sewage is no longer simply a waste product. In the face of climate change and thanks to new technology, Melbourne Water is turning sewage into valuable resources such as recycled water and biogas (renewable energy). Sewage treatment Melbourne Water’s sewage treatment system consists of two main treatment plants – the Western Treatment Plant in Werribee and the Eastern Treatment Plant in Bangholme. Western Treatment Plant Located in Werribee, the 10,500 hectare Western megawatt hours of renewable electricity every year, which Treatment Plant (WTP) is the world leader in technical prevents the emissions of 52,800 tonnes of carbon dioxide. and environmental innovation. It treats approximately 60 per cent of Melbourne’s sewage and produces almost 40 Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period, a three gigalitres of recycle water a year. stage investment program will continue at WTP. The $107 million Stage 2 capacity upgrade commenced in 2017 and It features a system of lagoons that gradually break down includes the installation of a nitrogen removal plant. This organic matter in water using bacteria. It’s an approach new plant is a technical and environmental innovation to treatment that is very low in energy consumption and, for WTP as it is designed to be more energy efficient and when combined with onsite methane power generation and incorporates advanced monitoring and control treatment the use of recycled water for irrigation, makes WTP one of process. the lowest cost treatment plants in the world. Other major WTP investment programs include renewal of WTP is nearly energy self-sufficient, producing about 70 the activated sludge plant and drying pans. per cent of its own electricity needs. It generates 48,500 Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 15
Eastern Treatment Plant The Eastern Treatment Plant (ETP) is situated on a 1,100 water produced at ETP and reduced the impact on the hectare site and treats approximately 40 per cent of local marine environment at Boags Rocks, where treated Melbourne’s sewage from the south-eastern and eastern water is discharged to the ocean. ETP also uses biogas to suburbs. power 26 per cent of its electricity needs. The plant’s seven generators can run solely on biogas or can be supplemented ETP is known for adopting leading technology which by natural gas as needed. ETP generates 35,600 megawatt includes an active mechanical and chemical approach to hours of renewable electricity, which prevents the emissions treat sewage. of 38,800 tonnes of carbon dioxide. After completing its major upgrade in 2012, ETP is now Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period, the Melbourne Water’s most complex and diverse treatment investment program will focus on the renewal of plants. These works have improved the quality of recycled mechanical and electrical components. Sewage transfer In addition to our two treatment plants, Melbourne Water also manages and operates 400 kilometres of large diameter pipes that convey sewage from our retail water corporation customers to these treatment plants. Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period we will continue to make significant investments to reduce sewerage system overflows and leakage from treatment processes. Key project include $35 million in rehabilitation works for the Hobson Bay and Yarra Crossing sewerage main pipeline. Melbourne Water’s sewerage network and treatment plants are shown in Figure 8. Sewerage transfer pipeline Sewerage system outlet Retail Water area boundary Sewerage treatment plant Northern Yarra Valley Water Diversion Melbourne Sewer Main Sewer North Yarra East Main Sewerage pump station: City West North Yarra Main Water West 3 South 1 Hoppers Crossing Sewer Eastern Western 2 Trunk 2 Brooklyn Trunk 1 4 3 Kew Hobson Bay Main Dandenong 4 North Road Valley Trunk Western 5 7 Treatment Plant 6 5 Mordialloc No. 2 9 South East Water 8 Eastern 6 Mordialloc No. 1 Port Phillip Bay Treatment Plant 7 Mordialloc Wet Weather 8 Bondi Road ll tfa Western Port Ou 9 Eastern Treatment Plant rn s te Ea uth So Bass Strait Figure 8 – Melbourne Water’s sewerage network. 16 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
2017-18 to 2021-22 $2,316M FORECAST REVENUE FOR SEWERAGE SERVICE $927M CAPITAL FOR SEWERAGE PROJECTS 37% OF MELBOURNE WATER’S TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE $570M DIRECT OPERATING EXPENDITURE 11.5% OF MELBOURNE WATER’S TOTAL EXPENDITURE Capital program Total planned capital expenditure on sewerage projects over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period is $927 million, which accounts for 37 per cent of Melbourne Water’s total capital expenditure. The sewerage capital program is mostly driven by renewals and growth projects. Over 2017-18 to 2018-19 the capital program will focus on WTP capacity upgrades while in 2021-22 the focus will be on the WTP activated sludge plant upgrade. Capital projects for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period are shown in Figure 9 and key significant projects are detailed in Appendix C. 5 Year Corporate Plan by Product 300.0 Corporate Plan $927M 250.0 200.0 Nominal $'M 150.0 100.0 50.0 0.0 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 Figure 9 - Key sewerage capital projects for the 2017-18 to 2021-2022 planning period. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 17
Revenue and expenditure Forecast sewerage revenue for 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period is $2,316 million while operational expenditure is $570 million. This accounts for 11.5 per cent of Melbourne Water’s total operating expenditure. Figures 10A and 10B show the breakdown of capital and direct operational expenditure for sewerage. Labour $104.1M External Services $228.4M Compliance $157.7M Materials $12M Growth $229.2M Information Technology $0.8M Energy $167M Renewals $435.9M Strategic/Risk Mgt $104.3M Fees and Charges $17.5M Transport $2.2M Other $1.7M Land Tax $35.8M Figures 10A and 10B - Breakdown of capital and direct operational expenditure for sewerage. Strategic Priority: Melbourne Sewerage Strategy As well as focusing on long-term water resource Environment, Land, Water and Planning (DELWP). The management, Melbourne Water will continue to protect adaptive planning approach will be used to help develop a public health and enhance environmental outcomes by robust strategy that addresses a range of strategic issues treating sewage safely. including waste management, fit-for-purpose water and a healthy environment. Stemming from the release of the Victorian Government’s water plan, Water for Victoria, Melbourne Water will The Melbourne Sewerage Strategy is due to be completed develop a long-term sewerage strategy by September 2018 by September 2018. to address climate change and population growth and reflect the Statement of Obligations. The main focus of the strategy will be to review Melbourne’s overall sewerage system including transfer and treatment as well as its adaptability to the sewage requirements of a rapidly growing city. The strategy will also look at how to support the broader community in a sustainable, fair and cost effective way. Work on the Melbourne Sewerage Strategy commenced in January 2017 with a series of workshops with key stakeholders including metropolitan retail water corporations, Western Water, Environment Protection Authority Victoria (EPAV) and the Department of 18 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Strategic Priority: Western Treatment Plant Future Land Use Plan The Western Treatment Plant treats about half of the long-term economic, social and environmental values Melbourne’s sewage, providing an essential public health of the Western Treatment Plant for the benefit of the service. It is a world leader in environmentally sensitive community. The plan also embraces the opportunity sewage treatment, an internationally recognised haven to add further value by drawing on waste streams to for wildlife, an environmentally sustainable farm and a recover resources, enhancing renewable energy, building well-loved site visited by thousands of people each year. on the existing agricultural business and providing more opportunities for ecotourism and recreation. The Western Treatment Plant (WTP) Future Land Use Plan is a plan that Melbourne Water has developed to maximise An environmentally sustainable farm that supports sewage treatment and the biodiversity conservation values An internationally recognised haven for wildlife and unique endangered species A world leader in environmentally friendly sewage treatment A well loved site visited by thousands of people each year Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 19
Strategic Priority: Western Treatment Plant Future Land Use Plan (cont.) Leading the way forward Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period, Melbourne Water will continue to develop the site and pursue innovative technologies that provide financial, social and environmental benefits. Collaboration with others is essential and Melbourne Water will explore partnerships and business models to develop future projects. Federation trail Western Grasslands Werribee Reserve e urn elbo Werribee To M Zoo Outer metropolitan ring transport corridor Recycled water Werribee Irrigation plant expansion District Werribee River AY Park W REE SF Cocoroc CE IN PR Increased treatment Northern area to cater for future Grasslands growth, renewable energy and resource recovery Wyndham Ryan's Harbour Swamp Green corridor may include cycle/ walking paths Main treatment precinct including main lagoons, power generation and biosolids g lon Gee To Port Boat ramp Phillip Bay Public access to core precinct for Kirk Point ecotourism, recreation and biodiversity conservation facilities. Avalon airport Significant coastal saltmarsh grows along the foreshore from the The Spit Beach Rd boat ramp to The Spit 20 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Healthy places Co-creating the world’s most desirable places to live At Melbourne Water we consider that liveability reflects the Climate change is expected to increase flood risks due to more wellbeing of a community and the many characteristics that frequent intense rainstorms and rising sea levels. It is estimated make a city a place where people want to live, now and in the that approximately 232,000 properties in our region have a future. 1 per cent chance of flooding in any given year. The annual average damage caused by floods in our region is approximately Melbourne Water is a custodian of over 33,000 hectares of land $400 million and the consequences of floods are serious for in the Port Phillip and Westernport region and we support our communities living in affected areas. Healthy Places pillar by managing the impacts of climate change, protecting the region from floods and facilitating enhanced In 2015-16 we implemented the flood mapping program which is public access to nature and green spaces. designed to better understand and reduce the effects of floods. Through this program flood mapping tools have identified the We enhance Melbourne’s reputation as the ‘world’s most risk of flooding across the region and increased our knowledge liveability city’ by opening up our land for community use, where of Melbourne’s drainage network. Over the 2017-18 planning it is safe to do so. A recent example of this work is the role we period, we will continue to focus our efforts in areas of greatest played in establishing the Greening the Pipeline (GTP) project. risk by investing in new drainage infrastructure. The Flood GTP was initiated in 2015-16 to revitalise industrial land in Management Strategy will focus on building collaboration Melbourne’s West into recreational open space and in April 2017 between organisations that contribute to flood management and we successfully launched the first pilot community parkland help engage the community to build resilience and awareness. for GTP in Williams Landing. We will continue to reimagine the remaining sections of the project to transform the GTP into a natural, vibrant public asset for Melbourne’s west. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 21
Flood management and drainage services We will continue to make our region resilient to floods and manage the impacts of climate change and urban development. Flooding in our region The Port Phillip and Westernport region The region includes almost all of the Port Sunbury Phillip and Westernport catchments, and Healesville is home to over four million people. Legend: Melbourne Werribee Stormwater flooding Dandenong Riverine flooding Port Phillip Bay Coastal flooding Geelong Established urban areas Growth corridors Bass Strait Figure 11 - Flooding in the Port Phillip and Westernport region Melbourne Water is the floodplain manager for the Melbourne Water and the VICSES Port Phillip and Westernport region and we have the responsibility of identifying and reducing flood risk to protect the community. Melbourne Water’s 10 year partnership with the VICSES focuses on developing key information and educational We work collaboratively with 38 Melbourne metropolitan campaigns to increase flood awareness, preparedness councils and the Victorian State Emergency Services and support community resilience. Targeted flood (VICSES) on flood management plans and provide flood education and awareness will continue over the 2017- advice on new developments and lead projects to address 18 to 2021-22 planning period with regular assessment existing and future flood risks across Melbourne. of the program effectiveness and community support. Through our Flood Management Strategy - Port Phillip and Westernport, we will continue to build our collective knowledge and capability, drawing on a wide range of flood management approaches to better address community concerns, minimise the effects of floods and manage the challenges of urban growth and climate change. Refer to Strategic Priority: Flood Management Strategy for more information. 22 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
We help reduce the risk of floods by: Rising sea levels • maintaining 1618 kilometres of stormwater drains Rising sea levels are likely to have an impact on flooding in the • managing and upgrading 230 retarding basin Port Phillip and Westernport region. Melbourne Water is working • developing flood mapping and modelling with the Victorian Government and local councils to address rising sea levels through initiatives and research projects such as: • building new flood protection assets • sea level rise assessments of developed areas along • managing waterways to help reduce the impacts of flooding coastlines • raising awareness of flood risks and responses through • the Australian Rainfall and Runoff Review education programs • flood modelling around climate change scenarios • providing data for warning systems • a business-wide Climate Change Adaptation Strategy. • assessing and placing conditions on town planning permits. Council drainage networks MWC drainage network Council boundaries MWC Drainage and Waterway boundaries Figure 12 - Melbourne Water and council drainage networks Capital program Over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period Melbourne Water will continue to minimise the damage caused by floods to our community through our capital and development planning. Total planned capital expenditure on flood and drainage program is $270 million, which accounts for 10.7 per cent of Melbourne Water’s total capital expenditure. Capital projects for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period are shown in Figure 13 and key significant projects are detailed in Appendix C. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 23
Figure 13 Figure 14 5 Year Corporate Plan by Product 70.0 Corporate Plan $270M 60.0 50.0 40.0 Nominal $'M 30.0 Compliance $210.2M 20.0 Growth $0M 10.0 Renewals $47.8M Strategic/Risk Mgt $12.3M 0.0 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 Figure 13 - Key flood capital programs/projects for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period. Figure 14 - Breakdown for capital expenditure for flood & drainage. Key flood management and drainage projects: New flood management strategy Our new Flood Management Strategy – Port Phillip and Westernport builds on decades of flood management experience and is aligned with the Victorian Floodplain Management Strategy. It focuses on building greater collaboration between organisations involved in flood management and is intended to guide future investment to improve how we manage and reduce flood risks. Additional investment in drainage infrastructure Melbourne Water will invest $270 million over the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period on drainage infrastructure to reduce the impacts of flooding on local communities. Key investment includes: • Murrumbeena flood mitigation ($38.1 million) • Retarding basin spillway upgrades ($28.5 million). 24 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
New decision-making system to improve flood management A new Flood Integrated Decision Support System was recently launched to improve decision making around flood management. A further $15 million will be invested on flood mapping tools. This will help Melbourne Water provide early and timely information to the community, emergency services and other stakeholders. Strategic Priority: Flood Management Strategy Flood risks have been actively managed in Port Phillip and Westernport for many years. Melbourne Water’s Flood Management Strategy – Port Phillip and Westernport sets out how we will continue to work with other agencies and the community to understand, avoid and better manage flood risks. It also outlines how we can support flood emergency preparation and response, across the Port Phillip and Westernport region. The flood strategy vision for Port Phillip and Westernport Together we are aware, responsive and resilient. Communities, business and government understand flooding, plan for challenges, and take action to manage risks. Strategic objectives 1. The right information is 2. Flood risks are addressed to 3. Land, water and emergency available at the right time to reduce impacts and get the best agencies work together to people who need it. social, economic and environmental manage flooding effectively. outcomes. In recent years urban planning and development standards Flood risks are managed by working in areas where the have been improved to ensure new developments are safe need is greatest and where the benefits of taking action are from floods and avoid increasing the level of flood waters most cost effective. on nearby properties. Through the Flood Management Strategy – Port Phillip and Flood mapping has also been completed for much of the Westernport, Melbourne Water will use the knowledge and Port Phillip and Westernport region to understand where experience we have developed over many years to improve and how often floods may occur, particularly in locations how we work and respond to the future challenges of where older urban areas were established without climate change and a growing population. consideration of possible flood risks. The strategy includes 65 actions to help prioritise and In areas of new urban development, flood mapping manage current and future flood risks, using the knowledge information is now used to ensure safe development. It and expertise of all organisations that contribute to is also used to support flood education, warning systems, managing flood risk. Figure 15 outlines how we will identify emergency management programs and infrastructure and prioritise flood prone areas and implement the right improvements. mix of solutions. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 25
Strategic Priority: Flood Management Strategy The flood management decision making framework More information and data will be used to inform the process (e.g. local floods, community needs, costs and benefits and climate change) Prioritise Assess Prioritise Identify Develop and complete flood effects locations best-fit Implementation options mapping and risks solution Community and government input helps inform each step This diagram shows the decision making framework outlined in the strategy, and how improved information will be used in our processes. Figure 15 - Flood management decision-making framework. Liveability benefit of the community. We will also undertake a review of both of our capital programs to include recreational assessments on projects to increase community access wherever possible. Performance targets will be set to measure the community We will facilitate community access to satisfaction that results from natural and recreational assets quality open space. situated on Melbourne Water land. There is strong evidence of a positive relationship between providing access to safe, green open space and the physical health and wellbeing of our communities. As Melbourne grows it is becoming more important to provide opportunities for exercise such as cycling and walking, community interactions and access to open outdoor areas. Recreation occurs on our land in many different forms, from the reservoir parks (managed by Parks Victoria), formal shared pathways with management agreements, football ovals located in retarding basins, BBQ facilities, picnic tables or other recreational infrastructure constructed on our land as well as informal walking trails. Melbourne Water will continue to work collaboratively with community groups, not-for-profits, and both local and State government to innovatively use our land and assets for the 26 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Case Study: Our Space, Your Place Our Space, Your Place is a map-based online application that identifies potential public access to 303,000 hectares of land managed by Melbourne Water. The app explains details of the availability, size and potential use of our land and outlines a process for use, with a focus on projects that benefit the community. The app was tested with customers to ensure it is intuitive and aligned to our Digital Vision of being Safer, Smarter, Faster and Easier to work with. Examples of successful projects include: Use/Activities Status of Application Community garden run by Hope City Mission. The Lease approved. community garden aims to help people who struggle to afford healthy food. Community garden for youth with disabilities License currently being drafted by Melbourne Water. Solar powered farm Melbourne Water is currently working with the group Energy Democracy on finalising lease agreement. Bee Hive education Lease approved by Melbourne Water. License will be finalised by 2017. Community garden along the Yarra river for Indigenous Melbourne Water is currently working with the group Yarra Links revegetation education project on finalising a lease agreement. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 27
Strategic Priority: Greening the Pipeline Project The Greening the Pipeline (GTP) project aims to convert 27 kilometres of the heritage-listed decommissioned Main Outfall Sewer into parkland. Over the next few years the old sewer pipe will be transformed into a vibrant green corridor that links up communities throughout Melbourne’s west and improve liveability. The project is a partnership between Melbourne Water, Wyndham City Council, VicRoads and City West Water. It is being managed by a dedicated project coordinator employed by Wyndham City Council, and co-funded by Melbourne Water and City West Water. The vision is to create a green public asset that connects communities and provides places for people to meet, play and relax. Highlights to date include: • extensive community and stakeholder consultation • Williams Landing pilot parkland opened April 2017 • Greening the Pipeline video Figure 16 - Greening the Pipeline website. 28 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Local residents’ and businesses’ ideas for the future of the pipeline (121 ideas, 46 supports) 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 2.4% 2.4% Active transport infrastructure (27.9%) Facilities for exercising (13.9%) Vegetation (13.3%) 3.6% 27.9% Other (10.9%) 4.2% Other (Better lighting 7.9%) Community garden (7.9%) 7.9% BBQ and picnic areas (4.2%) Facilities for community events (3.6%) 7.9% Facilities for children (2.4%) Public art (2.4%) 13.9% Dog park (1.8%) 10.9% Ponds (1.8%) 13.3% Skate park (1.8%) Figure 17 - Local ideas for the Greening the Pipeline Project. Greening the Pipeline five-year priorities Continue to work with key Victorian Government agencies on projects that could potentially impact the pipeline such Technical as: Develop, specific design guidelines and zone master • VicRoads as they develop the Outer Suburban planning for the pipeline. Arterial Road Project • Victorian Planning Authority as they develop the East Funding Werribee Employment Precinct. Continue to seek funding for the project including exploring alternative funding opportunities (i.e. private Communications and education funding). Continue to promote the project, and share lessons learned with industry. Consultation Undertake ongoing consultation with stakeholders such Research as local residents, Aboriginal groups and developers, and Collaborate with CRC for Water Sensitive Cities who want build on relationships with project partners. to use the Greening the Pipeline Project as a case study. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 29
A Water Sensitive City • environmentally: increases the amount of water available for environmental flows and reduces impacts to the environment from such things as pollution, stormwater and Melbourne Water takes an integrated approach to water treated wastewater. management that brings together all facets of the water cycle such as water supply, sewerage management, treatment and The Cooperative Research Centre for Water Sensitive Cities stormwater – to deliver sustainable benefits for the wider has established a Water Sensitive Cities (WSC) Index that is community. designed to provide a global benchmark against water sensitive performances and practices. As a result, Melbourne’s WSC index Diversifying our water services helps strengthen the reliability of score is 2.5 out 5. To help improve the WSC Index and co-create water supply through efficient resource use and recovery. Using the world’s most liveable places, Melbourne Water has set a alternative water sources to meet demand also makes better strategic key performance indicator to measure our performance. use of all the water available to us and saves drinking water for We are also partnering to deliver innovative solutions in urban specific purposes where high quality water is needed. water management such as stormwater capture and urban Melbourne Water invests in developing alternative sources of cooling. For more detail refer to Appendix B. water, primarily through stormwater harvesting and recycling treated water from sewerage networks. Stormwater management We use an integrated water management approach that Stormwater is rainwater that has fallen onto surfaces such supports: as roads or roofs and runs off into the drainage network. • collaboration with customers and stakeholders to promote Stormwater harvesting is the collection, accumulation or new and diverse water resources treatment of stormwater for reuse. • integrated water and urban development planning • finding ways to obtain multiple benefits from our natural Stormwater can be collected and used for many purposes and built assets including watering sports grounds, parks and gardens, and • managing the water supply system to meet urban, replenishing wetland habitats. environmental and agricultural needs Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) is an approach to planning and designing urban areas that makes use of this • undertaking long-term planning to address the needs of a valuable resource and reduces the harm it causes to rivers and growing population, climate change and variability. creeks. Taking a holistic, integrated approach to Melbourne’s water cycle Melbourne Water is responsible for the licensing of surface helps in the following ways: water from some catchments and its own works, which • socially: provides for public health and safety benefits, includes stormwater licensing to help deliver integrated water open spaces and sports fields, reduces the urban heat-island management. effect and improves the resilience of the water supply system to climate change • economically: provides affordable services and seeks opportunities for growth, especially in industry and agriculture Case Study: Stormwater Management - Black Forest Road, Werribee The population of Melbourne is projected to increase from 4.6 million people in 2016 to 6 million people in 2031 and upwards of 8 million people in 2051. Around 50 per cent of Melbourne’s population growth is expected to occur in Melbourne’s western suburbs with a projected new 712,000 residents by 2031 alone. With new development comes more stormwater. 30 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
Case Study: Stormwater Management - Black Forest Road, Werribee (cont.) Water availability is important for the liveability of cities and towns. In addition to meeting our basic drinking water needs and providing confidence to industry, water is essential for cool, green urban areas. Using diverse water sources will lessen pressure on drinking water supplies, increase urban water security and help keep our cities and towns liveable through drought. Urban development proposed for the Black Forest Road area within the Lollypop Creek catchment is 894 hectares (total developed area including existing urban area will be 1,216 hectares). The area contains three Precinct Structure Plans. The key water cycle issue is the effective management of excess stormwater as urban growth proceeds. Melbourne Water is working with developers, the local council and the retail water company to develop a stormwater management plan that protects internationally significant habitat from damage by stormwater and makes use of the alternative water for non-drinking uses such as toilet flushing or irrigation of both private and public open space. Stormwater flows will be managed through an integrated system that generally maintains flows beyond the precinct to pre-development levels. The precinct will require a range of constructed open waterways linked to a network of wetland/retarding basins. These areas could become important and functional parts of the precinct’s open space network, particularly adjacent to the local town centre. Investigations will take place during 2017-18, with construction likely to commence in late 2018. Recycled water A large percentage of recycled water is used on site at both water treatment plants: Both of Melbourne’s sewage treatment plants produce Class A and Class C recycled water for use on site and to supply a range • Eastern Treatment Plant supplies approximately 17,132 of offsite customers. The Western Treatment Plant was the first million litres of recycled water to customers and uses plant in Victoria to produce the highest recycled class recycled around 9509 million litres on site. water which is Class A. Class C is treated to a lower standard and • Western Treatment Plant supplies approximately 25,753 has a greater restriction on its uses. Recycled water is typically million litres of recycled water to customers and uses supplied to offsite customers for: around 19,560 million litres on site. • irrigating pastures and public open spaces • intensive agriculture and horticulture • toilet flushing and garden watering at residential estates • industrial processes and wash down facilities. Examples of recycled water use Werribee Tourist Precinct Werribee Employment Precinct We provide recycled water to this precinct for a range of We have supplied recycled water to Werribee landscaping and non-potable purposes. Key customers Employment Precinct since June 2007. A 900-hectare include Werribee Park Golf Club, Werribee Open Range site, the precinct is home to a number of high profile Zoo and Werribee Park and Mansion. research and learning institutions. Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022 Melbourne Water 31
Eastern Irrigation Scheme Residential dual pipe supply More than 80 customers access recycled water through Several housing estates around Cranbourne use a dual this scheme via recycled water supplier, TopAq, for pipe system to access recycled water for watering horticulture, open space irrigation and industrial gardens, flushing toilets and watering streetscapes and processes. open spaces. 2017-18 to 2021-22 $18M FORECAST REVENUE FOR RECYCLED WATER SERVICES Capital program Forecast recycled water revenue for the 2017-18 to 2021-22 planning period is $18 million while operational expenditure Labour $5.1M is forecast at $17.5 million. This accounts for 0.4 per cent of External Services $10.9M Melbourne Water’s total expenditure. Total planned capital Materials $1.1M expenditure for recycled water services for the period is $5.9 million, with no significant capital works programs planned. Revenue and expenditure Figure 18 shows the breakdown of direct operational expenditure Figure 18 – Breakdown of direct operational expenditure for for recycled water. recycled water. Strategic Priority: Arden Macaulay Redevelopment Arden Macaulay is a city-shaping project on the northern featuring a wide variety of well-designed open spaces. edge of Melbourne’s CBD that will transform the area into Melbourne Water is working closely with the Victorian one of the best examples of urban regeneration in the Planning Authority and the City of Melbourne to develop world. and implement a water sensitive strategy for the precinct, which includes flood mitigation. By 2051, it is projected that Arden Macaulay will be home to 27,000 residents, supporting nearly 45,000 jobs and 32 Melbourne Water Corporate Plan 2017 to 2022
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