Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
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Principal Partner zoossa.com.au … Creating New Memori es! t e r P l a n Zoos SA M a s 2015-2035 Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with nature.
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Foreword Contents Our two zoos are unique and valuable prosperity of our State the future of Introduction 2 Section 1 assets for South Australia. our two zoos is critical. Our activities contribute directly to South Australia’s Adelaide Zoo is a vibrant city oasis Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan 4 Strategic Plan and its strategic priorities situated within walking distance of including creating a vibrant city, every Adelaide’s CBD. When you walk around chance for every child, lose no species Our Master Plan 6 this site immersed in its feel and sensory and respecting and enjoying our natural Exhibiting Zoos SA’s Mission 8 Master Plan Snapshot 10 delights, it is hard to believe you are only environment. minutes away from the city centre. Since opening to the public in 1883 Adelaide In the last twenty years, Adelaide and Master Plan Strategic Directions 12 Zoo has created many favourite family Monarto Zoos have touched the lives of Design Elements 16 moments within its picturesque grounds. more than six million visitors including Whole of Zoo Planning 18 Monarto Zoo is one of the world’s largest more than half a million in 2014. We Benefits to South Australia 20 The Complexity of Zoo Planning 21 want to ensure that our next twenty open range zoos. Only one hour’s drive Our Unique Sites 22 years are even more exciting. To achieve from Adelaide, its feeling of space, this we will offer our visitors a fun and roaming herds and native bush setting rich experience, lead in our standards Implementing and Funding the Master Plan 24 Section 2 makes it easy to imagine you are far for animal wellbeing and enhance our away looking out over the plains of Africa species conservation efforts providing an Adelaide Zoo 26 while at the same time appreciating our even greater impact. own extraordinary Australian landscape. Our Master Plan outlines the forward Key Recommendations 28 Precincts 30 Our mission is to save species from infrastructure plans for Adelaide and Delivering our Goals 42 extinction and connect people with Monarto Zoos and will guide their nature and our zoos are at the heart of Timelines 44 evolution over the next twenty years. To everything we do. Monarto Zoo 46 develop a robust plan we have looked at all parts of our operations and challenged Key Recommendations 48 Our two zoos have played an important part in the history of South Australia. They ourselves to prepare for the years ahead. have been home to many fascinating The board and staff are committed to this Precincts 50 animals, offered wonderful educational Plan and we invite others to join us to Delivering our Goals 58 Timelines 60 opportunities, underpinned our help create an exciting future. Acknowledgements 62 conservation work and created special South Australia deserves world class zoos – Appendices 64 memories for locals and tourists alike. and our Master Plan sets the pathway for They are our State’s most popular pay us to achieve that. We want to create new to enter tourist destinations and for the memories for future generations and look environmental, economic and social forward to working with our supporters and partners to deliver this Plan. David Sanders Elaine Bensted President Chief Executive 1
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Introduction Adelaide and Zoo covers 1,500 hectares and is home Monarto Zoos to a collection of more than 40 exotic and native animal species. The site has hold an important significant patches of remnant native place in the hearts mallee vegetation containing threatened plant species, recent revegetation and of many South historic plantings associated with the Monarto ‘satellite city’ project proposed Australians. by government in the 1970s. Monarto Zoo is close to both the expanding towns of Murray Bridge and Mount Barker The Royal Zoological Society of SA and numerous small but important (RZSSA) was formed in 1878 and from conservation reserves. the outset the society had a keen interest in rare and endangered species. The The relative strengths of Zoos SA’s RZSSA (known as Zoos SA) is a not-for- two sites provide not only distinct and profit member-based society dedicated rewarding experiences with nature but to species conservation with more than unique opportunities to contribute to 30,000 members. With Adelaide and local, regional and international species Monarto Zoos it offers both intimate and conservation. open range zoo experiences. Both sites are major tourist attractions. Adelaide Zoo opened to the public on Most visitors are South Australians 23 May 1883, making it the second followed by interstate visitors who oldest zoo in the nation, and since then comprise 18% of admissions. The annual six generations of South Australians visitation to Zoos SA’s sites is around have passed through its gates. Adelaide 500,000 people. Surveys in 2013 showed Zoo has retained many original and that 91% of visitors to Adelaide Zoo significant architectural, heritage and believed they received value for money botanical features giving it a style and and rated their overall experience very character of its own. Adelaide Zoo highly with an average score of 8.7 out occupies eight hectares and is home to of 10. Additionally, 72% of respondents more than 250 species of exotic and said they learned through their visit native animals. It benefits from proximity that zoos play an important role in to Adelaide’s city centre, important public conservation and 69% said they learned institutions such as the Botanic Gardens more about their own impacts on animals and University of Adelaide and natural and the environment. features including the River Torrens and To deliver our mission Zoos SA will associated Linear Park. need to sustain our special places as Located 70km east of Adelaide, Monarto conservation, educational, cultural and Zoo is a natural wildlife sanctuary and tourist landmarks in South Australia well one of the world’s largest open range in to the future. zoos. Monarto began in 1983 as a closed special purpose breeding and pasture area and since its opening to the public in 1993, has built on this role and is now a recognised bio-park. Monarto 2 3
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Section 1 Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan Our Our 20-Year Mission Vision Zoos SA is a charitable conservation Our vision is to lead and achieve society that exists to save species long-term conservation change through from extinction and connect people our internationally renowned sites, with nature. programs and people. Our Our Goals Values The organisation has four primary Passion: Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan ‘Living goals and a series of broad strategies We inspire and influence through Conservation: A Strategic Plan for Zoos to achieve them. our valuable conservation efforts and SA 2012-2017’ drives our Master Plan. At recognise success. the heart of our Strategic Plan is our aim Goal 1: to be a successful zoo-based conservation Save species from extinction Effectiveness: organisation. Building on the framework We focus on clearly defined shared goals Goal 2: of Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan is the Five-year and support people to achieve them. Connect people with nature: inform, Business Plan which details how we will empower and inspire people to act Innovation: action and budget for our priorities. We seek creative ways to achieve Goal 3: goals and promote a culture of learning Organisational plans such as Strategic Work in an ethical and sustainable and improving. Marketing and Fundraising, Visitor manner, influencing others to follow Experience, Environmental Management, our example Integrity: Conservation Directions, Animal Welfare We are guided by our values and deliver Goal 4: Charter and Zoo Learning (education) on our promises. Apply an innovative business approach also guide us. to grow a sound and advancing Respect: organisation We respect individual’s values and encourage a culture of collaboration, listening and trust. 4 5
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Our Zoos SA’s Master Plan is not just a site drive savings, determine capital project or animal collection plan, but a plan for requirements and attract investment. Our Master how we deliver our mission, vision and Master Plan will build Zoos SA’s capacity goals through our two zoos. Our Master to meet foreseeable challenges and make Plan will chart the course for future the most of future opportunities. Plan development at both our sites in line with Zoos SA’s Master Plan has been what we want to achieve. We believe our developed in two parts. Section one zoos are special and lie at the heart of provides the context, strategic directions how we reach community. and design principles that drive project Successful Master Plans are ambitious but choice and development. It establishes a achievable, build on existing strengths, set of agreed directions that guide and are adaptable to change and consider unify future change. Section two outlines the full needs of the organisation. A priority projects identified within the Plan good Master Plan is built up of layers to be implemented across the two sites. that complement each other well, such as collection planning, visitor and education services, conservation activities, horticulture and sustainable design. They deliver benefits to visitors and staff, Master Plan Objectives Enhance our capacity to safeguard species both within and beyond our gates Future proof our sites Create valuable visitor against foreseeable risks experiences and connect and improve sustainability people with nature Zoos SA’s Master Plan will bring our mission to life across our two sites through the following objectives: Increase visitor Ensure we are admissions and compliant with our facilitate other resilient welfare, zoo industry and revenue streams legislative responsibilities Focus and integrate development across the business and drive efficiencies 6 7
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Exhibiting Zoos SA’s Mission A collection of animals that link to local, regional and Chances to observe international species conservation natural animal behaviours initiatives and messages in natural settings Opportunities to make Stories about animals Information about threats intimate observations with Opportunities to protect and from people who know to species and what people moments to enjoy, reflect and breed species for positive them intimately can do in their own lives to empathise with animals conservation outcomes make a positive difference Saving Species Connecting Our sites will present: with Nature Mixed displays Occasions to touch, hear, Our sites will provide: to show a glimpse smell and experience of ecosystems animals, plants and nature A diverse animal High quality education, outreach collection in high and presentation programs standard enclosures Displays showing how animals A sense of interest, The value and diversity of relate to people in our everyday surprise and fun such as the conservation and research lives; how we depend on them winding pathways that projects undertaken by zoos and how our needs and wants open up to ‘reveal…’ are sometimes in conflict 8 9
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Master Plan Snapshot More native species on display at both sites New Ambassador Monarto Zoo Adelaide Zoo Species Improved including gorillas A feeling of Space disabled access at Adelaide Zoo and facilities A vibrant City Oasis 10 at both sites 4 precincts Most 7 Dangerous More precincts Australian Animals options to enjoy Monarto by at Monarto Zoo at Adelaide Zoo Education Trail bush walking African Savannah Into Africa Australian Outback Nature’s Playground or self-drive and Aussie Icons Back from The Tropical North Wild Africa the Brink Explore More Jewels of Asia Jungle Journey our zoos at night New Bamboo Forest experiences to Conservation Oz with overnight encounter or entrance and experiences at both sites walk amongst our animals visitor centre Aerial at Monarto Zoo Continue our walkways contribution to conserve and exhibits designed so animals Giant Playgrounds More private venue and Future proof our zoos through sustainability and Panda can move around the that encompass zoo and visitors Nature Play catering options at managing natural hazards principles both sites 10 11
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Master Plan Strategic Directions To respond to future challenges and opportunities (Appendix 1) Zoos SA’s sites must implement modern zoo best practice (Appendix 2). Our Strategic Directions are unique to Zoos SA and will guide the evolution of our two sites. They build on what Zoos SA already does well and position us to seize the future. Adopt and Demonstrate Adopt a foster a distinct our commitment greater focus theme for to saving species on exhibiting each site. at our sites. native species Adelaide and Monarto Zoos are both As a zoo-based conservation organisation and their habitat and unique sites and offer very different we will contribute to conservation species that experiences. We will build on their through our animal collection and distinct strengths by fostering an conservation programs. By talking about live in hot dry overarching theme at each site; ‘a vibrant our conservation efforts and linking them city oasis’ at Adelaide Zoo and ‘a feeling to important conservation messages climates. of space’ at Monarto Zoo. we will take visitors on a journey from exhibits to action. Exhibiting more local and climate compatible species will promote our exceptional native biodiversity, increase our relevance to international visitors, better prepare our zoos for the predicted impacts of climate change, and mean our animals are more likely to be comfortable year round. 12 13
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Connect with Create zoos Digitally Ensure Play our role the landscapes where animals enhance the zoo the zoo is in the global where our zoos are encouraged experience. underpinned by biosecurity are located. to move around Information and Communication effective hard response. and visit infrastructure. Technology (ICT) allows us to provide Zoos SA’s sites are located in biodiverse Zoos SA is well placed to contribute to our sites. visitors with information that better and beautiful landscapes. With good matches their ages, interests and global species conservation through design we will take advantage of The foundation of our zoos is their our knowledge of husbandry, wildlife languages onsite. We will use ICT to surrounding assets such as the River hard infrastructure which includes health and collection animals. Through immerse, reveal, recreate and tailor a Nothing creates a memory like a close roads/paths, gates/fences, buildings Torrens and Linear Park at Adelaide visitor’s experience whether they are at investment in Animal Health Centres at encounter. Zoos SA will facilitate more and utilities. These services support Zoo and adjacent mallee remnants and the zoo or in their lounge room on the both sites and the development of an encounters at our sites by exercising visitor flow, daily operations, safe work open vistas at Monarto to enhance our other side of the world. Zoos SA believes accredited quarantine facility at Monarto animals in public areas, investing more conditions, efficiencies and avenues visitors’ experience. that nothing replaces real contact, we will grow our capacity to respond to in our interactive animal presentation to respond to emergency situations. Celebrate the but ICT is a wonderful opportunity to both local and global biosecurity risks. program, providing walkways for Our plan pays particular attention to Provide enhance the zoo experience. animals to move around and explore, cultural, built improving vehicular and visitor flow, Operate a zoo creating more immersive experiences and windows to staff accommodation, access gates, and and natural providing more resources onsite that can infrastructure to better cope with heavy for all seasons. our work and be utilised by local wildlife, eg bird baths downpours and fires. heritage of and native plantings. Do this well and Ensure our sites passion behind everyone benefits. our sites. By working with and catering for Design are accessible. the scenes. each season we will create appealing dynamic sites. attractions that can be well used year Zoos SA’s sites sit on the traditional round, eg increasing shelter, shade, water The importance of South Australia’s lands of the Kaurna (Adelaide Zoo) and misters and indoor facilities. Zoos SA is a fascinating place to work. zoos to a growing urban population Walk and talk Ngarrindjeri (Monarto Zoo) people. Major attractions at Zoos SA will always Our zoos are complex, diverse and with less access to nature cannot be over Our zoos have more than 130, and 30 be important. To ensure visitors regularly exciting operations and our people are stated. We will increase accessibility at sustainability. years respectively, of South Australian enjoy new experiences we will also passionate and highly skilled. We will our sites through improved infrastructure built, cultural, social, political and invest in minor developments, seasonal create more windows to daily life behind and facilities and by working with natural heritage. We will engage South attractions, dynamic interpretation plans the scenes to engage our visitors and partners to better cater for diverse Australians in all our stories. for both sites and an annual maintenance Good design and the associated share knowledge of our important work. languages, cultures and abilities. While program to re-fresh and upgrade existing behaviour change is the most cost our sites will not be fully accessible to facilities across the sites. effective way to drive reductions all we will work to provide all visitors a in use and waste. We will embed rewarding experience. sustainability into the design of all future projects, continue to implement onsite sustainability initiatives and encourage our visitors to follow our lead. 14 15
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Design Elements To achieve these directions the following elements of look, feel, story and function will be built into projects designed under the Plan: Look Feel Story Function Design exhibits to see animal Create spaces where Ensure our conservation Embed Ecological Sustainable behaviour and architecture moments can happen; message takes centre stage Development (ESD) principles up close such as burrows, moments of ‘wow’ and and drives action in the full life cycle of mounds and nests while wonder, intimacy, humour, development Use language that reflects ensuring animal wellbeing connection, enchantment, a modern perspective on Plan for additional retail surprise, reflection and calm Be guided by colour, style, what we do opportunities, facilities and material and texture palettes Create opportunities to visitor services Show the evolution of zoos, that promote the look and foster empathy and past to present (menageries Design with our visitors’ feel of the two distinct understanding of our to conservation zoos) wants and needs in mind themes with development at relationship with nature each site Use our animals, plantings, Create efficiencies in safety, Build in a sense of fun, settings and people to time and costs so we can Design for different viewers discovery, adventure and ‘transport’ visitors and tell do more and views including heights; nature play the story remove or hide barriers Provide spaces for formal and Immerse our visitors and where possible Work with South Australia’s informal presentations and engage their senses including Aboriginal and multicultural create multi-purpose and Use diverse plantings and sound-scapes to enhance the communities to recognise dynamic spaces natural materials to create experience traditional cultural structures, shelter, interest Ensure we maintain visitor knowledge and connection and appeal flow and avoid dead-ends to our sites and animals Mitigate the risks of extreme weather conditions and natural events such as heavy downpours at Adelaide Zoo and bushfire at Monarto Zoo 16 17
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Whole of Zoo Planning In addition to staff input into the Plan, activities in events, tours, retail, corporate In addition to the extensive research was undertaken on analysis of each partnerships, fundraising and contract management to optimise self-generated successful approaches to developing zoo return was considered by all Specialist operational area Master Plans, State economic, demographic the following Project Groups. and tourism trends, relevant Australasian planning issues were The project groups developed project briefs for 80 recommended projects and and Global Species Management Plans, advice relating to the animal collection identified. local species conservation priorities and which was taken forward by the Master Plan Steering Committee who sought visitor needs and preferences. Zoos SA is further input from expert stakeholders, Adelaide Zoo is eight hectares in size The Specialist Project Groups identified a High impact zoo exhibits are necessary planning for an average increase in annual staff, volunteers, members and the which makes it one of the smaller number of additional planning projects to maintain competitiveness and visitor public. After further development by Australian zoos. If an opportunity arose that do not sit directly within the Master impact. It is planned that high profile admissions of 3% at Adelaide Zoo and the Steering Committee 101 projects to extend its boundary in to adjacent land Plan but are critical for its success species, such as Giant Panda, Lowland representing a spectrum of scale, including plans for: site assessment, Gorilla, African Lion, meerkat, koala, Sri 4% at Monarto Zoo until 2021 when we we would positively consider this. complexity and cost have been identified heritage management, interpretation Lankan Leopard and African rhinoceros forecast they could rise again in response across the two sites; those of sufficient There is an opportunity to extend the including trails, browse management will be displayed in state of the art spaces scale have been outlined in the Plan. Torrens River Popeye Ferry service to (vegetation for animal nutrition and that provide a great experience for visitors. to major developments at our two sites. The Zoos SA Board was briefed regularly and provided oversight and direction terminate at Hackney Road going past Adelaide Zoo. Zoos SA would be in enrichment), Monarto land management, Zoos SA operates with a debt which onsite staff housing and a program for favour of such an initiative and a ’Zoo resulted from borrowing to fund a throughout the Plan’s development. engaging the heart through art and Stop’ where visitors could alight. previous period of development in 2009. A series of interactive workshops to identify what projects would be culture. These will be addressed through This Master Plan is a useful and realistic To operate well in to the future and were held with diverse representation required to implement the Strategic the Zoos SA Five-year Business Plan. tool that recognises Zoos SA’s financial Opportunities exist to review the location underpin our core functions we must from Zoos SA’s senior management to Directions across nine critical areas of the and development constraints. It is of the new entrance way gates, fence Adelaide Zoo has a shortage of suitable invest sufficiently in areas of revenue develop section one of the Master Plan. business: life sciences (animal collection important to recognise that the Plan is and entry to Santos Centre at Adelaide multi-purpose spaces to hold animals off growth and work with significant Consultation workshops were then held and husbandry), conservation, culture indicative only and that final precinct and Zoo to make better use of the space for limits to allow for exhibit development, partners over the life of the Master Plan. with staff, volunteers and Zoo Youth and heritage, visitor experience, visitor exhibit design, infrastructure and species daily operations, access out of hours and transfers to other zoos, breeding and across both sites to elicit feedback. This facilities, education, sustainability, assets selection will require further detail and use for community events. animal training. While Monarto Zoo included the development of spaces and infrastructure and horticulture. This consultation with on-ground staff and continues to play an important role to at each site, known as ‘Master Plan process involved more than 60 different is subject to animals being available. house and pasture animals, a restriction Hubs’, where all the latest information staff, which accounts for one quarter All major commercial developments we have to plan for is ensuring staff with was available and staff could provide of our workforce. Where suitable, will be supported by a strong business the appropriate expertise are onsite for additional comment. A summary of the re-use and renovation of existing case before we proceed. To minimise each respective animal. submissions and comment along with the facilities, buildings and exhibits were the impact of disruption caused by subsequent changes to section one was recommended. development onsite and effectively provided to staff and volunteers at the Though Zoos SA is a not-for-profit manage our finances, the roll out of the completion of this step. conservation charity it still has to operate Master Plan will be carefully staged. To develop section two we convened effectively in a commercial environment. a number of Specialist Project Groups The success of our zoos’ commercial 18 19
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Benefits to South The Complexity Australia of Zoo Planning Our zoos provide significant benefits to Our Master Plan has taken more than the State which the Master Plan will 18 months to develop and involved strengthen; these are outlined as follows: many different people. It was important to take this time because zoo planning is notoriously challenging due to the following complexities: Adelaide Zoo is a major visitor attraction Our education teams work with teachers Zoos provide a great opportunity for Zoos SA relies heavily on the cooperation While development is underway zoos All established zoos have a combination for tourists and the largest pay-to-enter and students, preschool to tertiary, to people to learn about and connect with of other regional zoos in Australasia to have to manage the impact on visitors of heritage, aging and new facilities, tourist attraction in South Australia. deliver quality learning experiences that animals and their habitats which they access new animals or suitably relocate and animals alike, including animals exhibits and signage that must be Monarto Zoo is currently the single inspire, inform and connect people with may never otherwise see. In particular, our own animals when breeding efforts that must be temporarily re-housed. consistently refreshed and sometimes biggest regional tourist attraction in the nature. Over the 2013-14 financial year zoos may be the only chance to see have been successful. To manage impacts and cost our upgraded across the sites. State. Our Master Plan will strengthen more than 50,000 individuals took part some species up close - a very different developments will be carefully staged. Despite the best of care and attention we Despite being open every day of the these benefits and provide additional in formal education programs offered experience to watching them on cannot accurately determine how long Every zoo supporter and visitor has their year, admission numbers are never tourism accommodation and catering at one of our two zoos. The Master television. There is a strong emphasis our animals will be with us. favourite animals or exhibits; it is unlikely guaranteed and they can be affected by facilities in the Murray Bridge region. Plan will lead to enhanced education in our Master Plan on connecting we could ever have consensus support poor weather, competition with other opportunities onsite for example through visitors with nature through immersive National import and export restrictions Zoos SA employed 250 staff during for change. local events and market preferences improvements to interpretation and ICT. experiences and nature play. apply to Australia and New Zealand and the 2013-14 financial year (178 and trends. Our zoos have to be able to have changed over the life of the zoo. Zoos have diverse business areas and it is FTE) including 70 staff based out of An effective and efficient wildlife health Importantly, zoos not only allow people accommodate visitor peaks and troughs This means that some of our favourite challenging to always meet the needs of Monarto, making Zoos SA a significant sector is essential to mitigate and to connect to nature but also to each while maintaining a quality experience for long-lived animals at Adelaide Zoo won’t visitors and staff while ensuring we meet employer in regional South Australia. manage the serious biosecurity risks other. Memories made at the zoo every visitor every day. be replaceable and that animals not our responsibilities to animal wellbeing. Additional zoo visitors, more catering posed to industry, the environment strengthen family relationships and foster currently in regional zoo collections may Sometimes this balance cannot be met and retail outlets across both sites and and community wellbeing by infectious a sense of community as a result of the be hard to secure. and difficult decisions such as moving a onsite accommodation at Monarto disease. Zoos SA veterinary staff work shared experiences they offer. Our Master much loved animal must then be made. Zoo proposed under the Plan will drive closely with government agencies on a Plan will create opportunities for South Zoos will have to respond quickly and additional employment opportunities. range of wildlife health issues including Australians and tourists alike to create unexpectedly at times to provide captive Zoos manage a complex and evolving hendra virus in flying foxes and chytrid new memories at our much loved zoos. facilities for species with rapidly declining array of accreditation and compliance Zoos SA is involved in species conservation fungus in frogs. Improved animal health wild populations or to bring new species responsibilities that must all be factored for local, regional and international facilities at both sites are identified within in to the regional zoo collection, therefore into planning. species. Adding more ambassador species the Master Plan. building facilities that enable us to respond to our animal collection, additional Zoos are not easily relocated and there to demand and be flexible is required. breeding and housing facilities and are few opportunities to expand their increased conservation education are Meeting the needs of animals new to boundaries, therefore we have to work all built in to the Master Plan to expand our collection can require significant and largely within the constraints of the sites our capacity to support important custom-made infrastructure and staff we have. conservation initiatives. training; to be resilient as a business we cannot do it too quickly or often. 20 21
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Our Unique Sites Adelaide Zoo Monarto Zoo A vibrant City Oasis A feeling of Space Adelaide Zoo is a celebration of life. It Monarto Zoo is a zoo with wild horizons. showcases life’s diversity and offers visitors Dedicated to conserving species of the an intimate and rich experience. plains and outback, it immerses visitors in an open range and evocative experience. Visitors to Adelaide Zoo will experience: Under the Master Plan we will establish • A place of wonder where the city is seven precincts onsite: Nature’s Visitors to Monarto Zoo will experience: Under the Master Plan we will establish Playground and Aussie Icons, Into • Herds of animals as far as the eye can at your doorstep but feels like it is a four precincts onsite: African Savannah, Africa, Jewels of Asia, The Tropical world away. Australian Outback, Back from the Brink North, Jungle Journey, Bamboo Forest see with no barriers or intrusions of • A diverse, colourful and interesting and safari styled Wild Africa with several and Conservation Oz. Significant modern life to interrupt your gaze. visitor attractions within each precinct. • To feel immersed in a vast natural suite of animals and things to see, do redevelopment will be required for The Australian and Wild Africa precincts and buy. Nature’s Playground and Aussie Icons, setting; you are a visitor in this wild are new developments. There will also be • A beautiful place of different shapes, Into Africa, The Tropical North, Jungle place looking out across a great plain significant new development within the Journey and Conservation Oz precincts; sounds, colours, light and textures and witnessing animals congregate. remaining existing precincts. while the remaining precincts will largely • A place where you can be on your that is vibrant with life. build on existing infrastructure. • Elements of curiosity, fantasy, fun and own; to meander at your own pace surprise that make you laugh. and in your own company. • A comfortable, green and relaxing • A sense of place and country. place to be, with views to the river and surrounding parklands. • A place with many visitors; where everyone feels welcome. 22 23
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1 Implementing and Funding the Master Plan Zoos SA recognises our recent financial management challenges and we currently operate with a debt which resulted from borrowing to fund a previous period of development in 2009. Over the past two years there has been a significant focus on strengthening our financial position to underpin the organisation and to that end investing in opportunities for revenue growth is a strong theme throughout this Master Plan. It is our intent that all major commercial relevant staff, stakeholders and partners. developments outlined in the Plan will be Foremost the Master Plan provides a clear supported by a strong business case for vision of our aspirations. investment and a clear financial model Master Plans are most effective when before we proceed. Some costs will be they are living documents and updated built into our annual investment in capital regularly. We will review our progress expenditure however to fund major against the Master Plan annually, test its developments in the Plan we will work assumptions and priorities every three hard to attract grant funding from local, years and ensure it is strongly aligned with state and federal government, corporate the five-yearly reviews of our Strategic investment and private donations Plan. The Zoos SA Board will continue to including bequests from those who wish have strong oversight of this Plan through to leave a lasting legacy. regular reporting and review. There is still much work to be done We are very excited about what this Plan with detailed drawings and project means to Zoos SA and look forward to management plans to be drafted for delivering these outstanding facilities for each precinct, individual exhibit and South Australia. We invite you to join and infrastructure in collaboration with walk with us on the journey. 24 25
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Section 2 Adelaide Zoo Jewels of Asia Into Africa 12,510m2 10,290m2 The Tropical North 3,080m2 Conservation Oz 2,075m2 Nature’s Playground & Aussie Icons 1,710m2 Bamboo Jungle Forest Journey 4,365m2 3,860m2 26 27
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Key Recommendations Retain Giant Pandas and African Lions Identify opportunities to facilitate animal onsite; seek to bring Lowland Gorillas movement between exhibits and across into Adelaide Zoo’s collection and the site including aerial walkways. move giraffes, Hamadryas Baboons, Within the Northern Tropics develop an Ring-tailed Lemurs and Barbary Sheep to aquarium, a third major catering outlet, Monarto Zoo. outdoor amphitheatre and second Develop a high impact exhibit at the front entrance to cater for private and out of entrance to engage visitors as soon as hours events and to aid visitor flow. they arrive. Improve the resilience of our sites and Invest in additional off-exhibit embed sustainable principles in to design, multipurpose enclosures to support increase water and solar energy capture, husbandry management, ex situ recycle resources onsite and invest in conservation and presentations. long-term water security. Upgrade and increase visitor amenities and Improve back of house facilities by presentation facilities throughout the zoo. completing the service ring road around the site, establishing a centralised Increase the profile and presentation of food store and distribution area and native species through activities across providing appropriate standard office three precincts and in particular the accommodation to all staff. Conservation Oz Precinct. Provide audio visual and visitor facilities Develop a feature playground that at the Animal Health Centre to offer an follows nature play principles next to interactive visitor experience. catering and family facilities. Where applicable restore and interpret Develop a trail leading visitors across the built and botanic heritage. site to visit 10 of our most ‘dangerous’ Australian species; educating visitors Use ICT options to tailor communication on the value of these species and and provide exceptional experiences de-bunking the myths. including the introduction of holographic, robotics and 4D cinema technologies. Remove existing Nocturnal House and expand/replace existing Reptile House to serve as a multi-purpose indoor centre displaying nocturnal, reptilian and aquatic species. 28 29
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts 7 Nature’s 5 a 9 Playground and 4 6 m 8 3 Aussie Icons 2 m This precinct combines areas for nature 10 1 play with opportunities to get up close Section A Natures Playground & Aussie Icons to our wonderful native wildlife. The b 11 Not to scale precinct is new and will require major c 19 development. m c 14 12 The area currently houses picnic tables, m unallocated space used to accommodate 13 d temporary exhibits, the Reptile House, e l part of the Australian Animals Precinct, 18 l f k 24 Panda Shop, cadaver corps facilities, m 15 exhibits for Barbary Sheep, hippopotamus Section B Natures Playground & Aussie Icons h 17 l and otter, and the security office. Many Not to scale g m 16 of these exhibits need to be upgraded i 20 and we expect several changes to the species such as emu, koala, kangaroo, Aerial walkways within this precinct will collection over the next 10 years. The j 22 kookaburra, wombat, quokka and provide opportunities for animals and 23 original entrance gate and new Froggery Plan 21 assorted parrots and an interactive native kids alike to explore the tree tops and exhibit will be retained. Scale 1:1000 Children’s Zoo where visitors can get up look to the river. 21 Our zoos provide fantastic opportunities close and personal. The existing Reptile House will be expanded to serve as a for children to connect with wildlife but Key features: we can do more to connect them with multi-purpose indoor centre displaying nocturnal, reptile and temperate aquatic A feature playground and climbing the natural environment by providing 1. Historic Gates A. Climbing platform with access to species. A trail leading visitors across the platform with disability access small, exciting and engaging nature play 2. Function Area 2 underground Meerkat viewing site to visit 10 of our most ‘dangerous’ and designed on nature play 3. Volunteer Toilets B. Path access through Contact Animals elements throughout the site, as well as Australian animals will commence in this principles, aerial walkway, river 4. Toilets C. Waterhole larger dedicated spaces. The playground views, interactive Children’s Zoo 5. Gatekeepers House D. Climbing platform with slide and rope access and climbing platform at Adelaide Zoo will precinct. A new Visitor Information Hub 6. Australian animals E. Climbing ropes and poles/tree trunks will be developed near the front entrance with native animals, new exhibits to be accessible to children of different ages 7. Children’s Meerkat experience F. Cubby space in an easy to find location to ensure showcase Australian animals, multi- 8. Aldabras G. Climbing platforms (3-5m) and abilities. Opportunities to play help visitors are welcomed and helped to purpose indoor centre, high visitor 9. African Lions H. Sand and water play with rocks and logs children learn and associate nature with 10. Nature Theatre/Retail Building I. Possible lift for disabled access tailor their day onsite. The Hub will also impact penguin exhibit and water feeling interested, relaxed and happy. 11. Koalas and Woylies to aerial walkway play feature, new Visitor Information include accommodation for Kids Kabz 12. Koalas and Aussie Natives J. Possible roof access to climbing Many of Australia’s native animals are and mobility aids. A high visitor impact Hub, picnic tables, function area 13. Indoor Centre structure (disabled) unique to our continent, fascinating and suitable to be booked for parties, 14. Indoor Centre Extension K. Wall fountain and jets penguin exhibit and adjacent water play 15. Pelicans L. Mound with tunnels and viewing under threat. The Aussie Icons Precinct space will also be developed at the front and photo opportunities with koalas 16. Penguins into Indoor Centre will enable local and travelling visitors entrance to ensure the public start their (non contact). 17. Water Play and Splash Park M. Tree top trail climbing platform alike to see, and in some cases interact visit with a ‘splash’. (feature paving area in winter) with our precious wildlife. The precinct 18. Nature Play Area 19. Contact Animals will include displays of iconic native 20. Function Area 1 21. Main Entrance, Retail and Restaurant 22. Undercover dining area 23. Toilets 24. Visitor Information Hub 30 31
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts Into Africa b 4 a Plan Scale 1:1000 c 5 6 2 3 e Section C Into Africa 7 8 Not to scale 1 17 This precinct brings a glimpse of Monarto Lemur and Aldabra Tortoise, Pygmy fascinating creatures share many features Zoo to the heart of Adelaide. The Hippopotamus, Colobus Monkey, with us, including giggling when amused. 18 c 9 precinct features a number of new high Fennec Fox and Mandrill. The Ring-tailed Gorillas are critically endangered and 19 impact exhibits and will require major Lemurs currently housed at Adelaide numbers continue to fall in the wild. 16 development. will be moved to Monarto Zoo for a Zoos SA is seeking to join the efforts of 15 new immersive exhibit. The Nocturnal zoos worldwide to protect these amazing a The area currently houses the Nocturnal 10 House is no longer fit for purpose and ambassadors and will contribute also to House, parts of the historic and does not meet our sustainability goals. their conservation in the wild through 11 Australian Animals precincts, curatorial We will pull it down and re-locate our Conservation Partnerships Program. d 12 unit, exhibits for Brazilian Tapir, giraffes, 14 residents to the multi-purpose indoor Zoos SA will work with other zoos to meerkats, lemurs, tamarins and assorted centre near the front entrance or to determine if housing a breeding or 11 1. Mandrill exhibit aviaries. Many of these exhibits need 2. Monarto Zoo. We will build a state of bachelor group would best serve the a Gorilla back of house and day room to be upgraded and we will be looking 13 3. Viewing into gorilla day room the art lion exhibit and interactive exhibit conservation of this species in the region. to relocate giraffe from our city site 4. Gorilla exhibit for meerkats that is bound to surprise. A breeding group at Adelaide Zoo is 5. Fennec fox exhibit to Monarto Zoo. Any changes to Aerial walkways within this precinct likely to require us to develop facilities d 6. Ruffed lemur exhibit the curatorial unit, which provides 7. Colobus exhibit will provide opportunities for suitable to accommodate a bachelor group at office accommodation for many of 8. Colobus and lemur back of house animals to explore in tunnels winding Monarto Zoo. our zoo keeping staff, will need to be 9. African village catering and function area over visitors as they gaze above their 10. African Lion back of house carefully staged. heads. Development will take advantage 11. Toilets 12. African Lion exhibit African animals are synonymous with of the fantastic river and parkland views Key features: 13. Aldabras exhibit available at the northwest boundary of a zoo experience. From the guttural An exhibit for Lowland Gorillas, a 14. Meerkat exhibit with children’s roar of an African Lion to our meerkats; the site. meerkat experience larger state of the art Lion exhibit, 15. Hippo House highly sociable and always busy, there new exhibits to showcase African The most significant new development 16. Pygmy Hippo exhibit is something for everyone from this animals including a walk-through 17. Hippo and Mandrill back of house planned for this precinct is the wild and diverse continent. The area aviary and interactive exhibit for 18. Elephant House introduction of Lowland Gorillas. These could include new exhibits for Ruffed 19. Walk-through aviary Meerkats, aerial animal walkways, river views, relocate animals from A. Entry/exit the Nocturnal House, restore and B. Views towards the River Torrens C. Aerial walkway for animals interpret built heritage assets within D. Tree top trail climbing platform the precinct, create the setting of an E. Access road for staff vehicles African Village with capacity to hold presentations, functions and pop-up revenue opportunities. 32 33
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts The Tropical North Plan Scale 1:1000 23 11 The Australasian Northern Tropics 10 encompasses the northern coast of Queensland and Northern Territory, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. These 22 12 areas are exceptionally diverse and home to some of the region’s most iconic 13 species such as Saltwater Crocodile and Southern Cassowary. The precinct is new 21 and will require major development. Section E The Tropical North 2 River Torrens, leading to an outdoor This new development is proposed Not to scale 4 multi-purpose amphitheatre and second for the northeast corner of Adelaide 20 9 14 entrance to cater for private and out 5 Zoo which currently houses meerkats, of hours events and aid visitor flow. Binturong, wombats, Australian Sealions 1 The area could include new exhibits for 3 and the sealion lawn. These exhibits Southern Cassowary, Tree Kangaroos, 9 17 require updating and for a small zoo the 6 crocodile species and walk-through space in this section is not effectively aviaries featuring spectacular forest birds 7 used and is currently under-developed. such as the Palm Cockatoo, Chattering 8 Good development in this location will Lory, Rose-crowned Fruit Dove and Noisy 2 9 2 15 take advantage of the outlook over the Pitta and northern grassland species River Torrens. including Gouldian and Star Finches. The 16 18 This precinct will see both significant new aquarium and surrounds could house exhibits and visitor facilities developed aquatic curiosities such as Barramundi, onsite including an aquarium with Lungfish, Saratoga, Archer Fish and mezzanine and catering outlet that Freshwater Whipray. 19 looks out over the site and east to the The Tropical North Key features: 1. Main building entrance/exit Aquarium with mezzanine, 2. Secondary building entrance/exit 3. Viewing deck outdoor multi-purpose 4. Toilets amphitheatre for presentations 5. Kitchen/bar and shows, special and private 6. Aquariums 7. Access and servicing for aquariums event facilities, new catering 8. Lift outlet, visitor facilities and retail 9. Crocodile Exhibit (on lower level) hub, river views, second visitor 10. New entrance gate for functions entrance and new exhibits 11. New River Landing 12. Torrens River showcasing animals of the 13. Amphitheatre (approx. 550 seats) Australasian northern tropics. 14. Cassowary exhibit 15. Tree kangaroo exhibit 16. Walkthrough aviary 17. Service road 18. Envirodome building 19. Animal care facilities Jewels of Asia 20. Komodo Dragon exhibit 21. Central Primate Facility 22. Small Clawed Otter exhibit 23. Orangutan exhibit 34 35
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts Jungle Journey Plan Not to scale 1 13 1 The forests of South America are some This precinct will see the major 1. Entrance/exit 2 12 2. River edge/beach clearing of the most biodiverse regions on Earth development of a multi-storey walk- 3 3. Path (on ground) 5 and contain a breathtaking array of birds, through aviary with a raised walkway 4. Screening vegetation 8 5. 11 insects and plants. This precinct will bring showcasing our South American animals Escarpment vegetation 6 you face to face with that diversity with such as tapirs, capybaras, coati and mara 6. Bridge crossing 7. Gorge with waterfalls and pools a journey from ground to canopy in a at ground level, and tamarins, marmoset, 4 8. Table lands vegetation 7 multi-storey walk-through aviary. This conures and macaws amongst the 9. Holding area precinct is new and will require major canopy. With South American collections 10. Pump room (with green roof) 12 5 development. now declining in other Australian zoos 11. Canopy walkway (3-4m high) 8 12. Jungle vegetation 11 this precinct will be another point of This development is proposed for the 13. Waterfall (on enclosure perimeter) difference for a visit to Adelaide Zoo. southeast corner of Adelaide Zoo which currently houses a strong representation 3 of our bird collection in the Australian Key features: Aviary and Jewels of Asia precinct, and the Jewels of Asia lawn. Many of these A multi-storey aviary and walkway 10 9 exhibits require updating and we will be developed to showcase South looking to relocate many of these birds to American animals. other precincts at Adelaide Zoo. 36 37
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts Precincts Bamboo Forest Conservation Oz Adelaide Zoo is home to Australia’s only Many Australian species are threatened Cassowary, pelicans and Bush Stone- Giant Pandas, Wang Wang and Funi, and Key features: and at risk of disappearing. Conservation Curlews, Australian Bush Aviaries and we are proud to have been entrusted A new aviary, expansion of Red Oz provides an opportunity to learn more a small primate exhibit. Should we be with their care. Under this Master Plan Panda exhibit and aerial walkway about their story and Zoos SA’s important unable to source additional flamingos we will seek to complete and extend and additional visitor amenities. conservation work. The precinct is new in future, the heritage Flamingo Grotto our cooperative agreement with China, and will require major development. could be incorporated in to the precinct anticipating that we will make a positive in a way that is sensitive to its heritage The precinct will be centrally located contribution to the global Giant Panda value. Many of these exhibits require adjacent the Rotunda and Central Lawn. breeding program. Minimal development updating and we will be looking to The area currently houses the Southern is required for this precinct. relocate some of these birds to other precincts at Adelaide and Monarto Zoos. Opened in 2009, this exhibit is one of the best examples of its kind in the The Conservation Oz precinct will world. It has been designed to provide strongly emphasise the importance an exceptional naturalistic viewing of local conservation and sharing our experience for zoo visitors as well stories. There could be new exhibits as catering for the daily enrichment for Tasmanian Devils, wallaby species, requirements of the Giant Pandas. bandicoots, Stone Bush-Curlews, Contemporary husbandry standards, Pygmy Blue-tongue Lizards, Rosenberg’s animal conditioning, careful monitoring Goanna, Western Swamp Tortoise and ongoing liaison with Chinese and threatened local bird species breeding experts are all part of the including Orange-bellied Parrot, Regent ongoing management of the exhibit. Honeyeater, Diamond Firetail and Regent Parrot. A sustainability exhibit will be co- Three minor developments are proposed located in this precinct. Threatened flora for this precinct: to cover the entrance could be showcased in this precinct too. walkway to create an aviary for Chinese birds from our collection including Mandarin Duck and Golden Pheasant, Key features: expand the exhibit areas for Red Panda, New exhibits for threatened native and investigate creating an aerial animals, increased interpretation for walkway for Red Panda to move in and conservation messages, threatened around the adjacent aviary. The aviary flora plantings and a sustainability could be designed to be dismantled exhibit. temporarily to cater for peak visitor periods through the precinct. Additional visitor facilities will be built to better cater for events and functions. 38 39
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Precincts Jewels of Asia You know you have arrived at Adelaide We plan to undertake three major Zoo when greeted by our siamang’s developments in the Jewels of Asia echoing tree top call. The Immersion precinct to introduce Komodo Dragons exhibit provides visitors with the in the southwest corner, redevelop the experience of walking through a forest, big cat exhibits and lawn area to relocate with Sumatran Tiger and Sumatran otters, and introduce an exhibit for the Orangutan seemingly within reach. endangered and very striking Sri Lankan Within the life of this Master Plan we will Leopard. Aerial animal walkways will also enhance and complete the Southeast be investigated for this precinct. Asia precinct. Opened in 1995 and further developed in Key features: 2006, the Immersion exhibit showcases Introduction of Sri Lankan Leopard siamangs, Dusky Langurs, Malayan and Komodo Dragon, new otter Tapirs and Malayan Sunbears, as well exhibit, opportunity for pop-up as endangered Sumatran Orangutan, catering or revenue activities Sumatran Tiger and White-cheeked at northern end, aerial animal Gibbons. Areas for re-development walkways and refresh ageing currently house big cats, Tree Kangaroos, infrastructure. African Wild Dogs, Mandrills, Hamadryas Baboons and the Immersion lawn. Many of these exhibits need to be upgraded; we will be looking to relocate several of these animals to other precincts at Adelaide Zoo and move Hamadryas Baboons from our city site to Monarto Zoo. Malayan Tapirs are unlikely to be replaced due to regional health concerns for this species. 40 41
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2 Delivering Ethical and Advancing our • Create a second entrance, additional Sustainable Organisation visitor facilities, catering and retail our Goals outlets and outdoor amphitheatre Approach (Welfare venue on the eastern boundary within the Northern Tropics precinct. Within (Business and Facilities Management) the first five years of the Master Plan explore options for a second and Sustainability) temporary exit on the eastern side. The Master Plan identifies projects both • Develop new interpretative trails We will grow the long-term viability We will meet our welfare commitments of our organisation by investing in within and beyond the site’s precincts across the site linking exhibits from and reduce our environmental footprint efficiencies, revenue growth and people; different precincts through central encouraging visitors to follow our lead; to to help achieve the four goals of our to do this we will: educational themes. do this we will: • Increase the size and quality of • Consolidate food storage and Strategic Plan. • Build first class parent room facilities exhibits for many animals in our preparation facilities by establishing a within the Nature’s Playground and central food store and distribution area. Aussie Icons precinct and upgrade collection at Adelaide Zoo. parent room near the Central Lawn. • House animals more suited to the • Complete a full service ring road • around the site and ensure vehicular Retain existing overnight tent site and climate by adopting a ‘right access to most areas through a accommodation onsite. species - right site’ approach. central route. • Provide tactile opportunities for visitors • Facilitate further environmental • Provide an appropriate standard of Saving Species • Fully restore and interpret built Connecting to engage with our collection via enrichment by providing animals office accommodation for all staff People to heritage assets’, showcasing how displays at mobile touch tables and more opportunities for choice and by developing a two-storey staff (Conservation and zoos have changed and their a collection of animal curiosities on movement through the zoo via aerial accommodation and administration Nature (Visitor increasing importance in global walkways and keeper walks and Collection Management) display in the heritage Elephant House. building at Gate 3 and reviewing • Establish an information service area species conservation. presentations. existing facilities particularly for We will contribute more to global species • Provide an interactive visitor Experience and Education) at the main front entrance with • Improve the resilience of the site and assets, horticulture and zoo keeping experience at the Animal Health (Vet) embed good sustainable practices staff as more detailed designs are undercover storage capacity for Kids conservation and promote personal in place. Centre (vet clinic) to offer insights in Kabs and wheelchairs. in to design, eg adopting passive action to visitors; to do this we will: We will provide high quality visitor • • Investigate the scope to provide to the important work they do. design principles. • facilities and experiences that meet the • Explore long-term water security Invest in additional directional and • Increase the profile and presentation Invest in additional off-exhibit diverse needs of our visitors; to do this undercroft car parking in association interpretive signage across the site. enclosures to better support we will: with the new office development. • Provide more under-cover eating of native species through activities options where cost effective, • Upgrade and increase visitor and ex situ conservation activities • Redevelop part of the existing Human across three precincts and in particular including water capture, filtration and (also used for husbandry and areas at both Wisteria and Fig Tree the Conservation Oz precinct. recycling onsite and using Glenelg presentation purposes). presentation facilities throughout Resource facilities to serve as a Cafes, restore the Rotunda venue, • Improve onsite interpretation to share to Adelaide Parklands (GAP) recycled • Increase the percentage of the zoo, building them into new second dedicated First Aid Room. provide additional seating and picnic water if appropriate. • Provide adequate office, workshop developments or existing fixtures our conservation story and promote • Improve interpretation across the areas across the zoo and retain the ambassador and conservation species where required, eg Bamboo Forest conservation messages to inspire popular Central Lawn. in our animal collection and add precinct to better cater for out of and lunch room facilities for • Use ICT options to tailor visitors to take personal action. site to showcase our sustainability to our global species conservation hours events. volunteers. • Display educational plantings initiatives such as green roofs and • Design the capacity within each • Increase opportunities for revenue efforts through Lowland Gorilla and communication and provide inspire visitors to take personal action. Sri Lankan Leopard exhibits. including threatened species, novelty • Retain effective waste separation and exceptional experiences. growth onsite. precinct to set up additional pop-up • Redevelop the existing Panda Shop plants, water-hardy species and catering and/or retail facilities when recycle facilities onsite. education gardens. visitor numbers are high. to provide a small additional indoor presentation area that can also cater for periods of extra retail activity during temporary events or exhibits. 42 43
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