Leaders in Managing Lipids for Improved Cardiovascular Health - INVESTOR PRESENTATION June 2015 - Jefferies
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Leaders in Managing Lipids for Improved Cardiovascular Health INVESTOR PRESENTATION June 2015 Nasdaq: AMRN
Forward-Looking Statement and Disclaimer This presentation contains forward-looking statements, such as those relating to the commercial potential of Vascepa®, Amarin’s product development, clinical and regulatory efforts and timelines, potential FDA approvals, intellectual property, cash flow, and other statements that are predictive in nature and that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that can cause actual results to differ materially. Investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the presentation date of this presentation. Please refer to the “Risk Factors” section in Amarin’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC for a more complete description of risks of an investment in Amarin. Vascepa® (icosapent ethyl) capsules are FDA approved for use as an adjunct to diet to reduce triglyceride (TG) levels in adult patients with severe (TG >500 mg/dL) hypertriglyceridemia (commonly known as very high TGs). This presentation is intended for communication with investors only. Nothing in this presentation should be construed as marketing the use of Amarin’s product or product candidates. 2
Amarin: Blockbuster Opportunity and Growing Revenues Upcoming: Cardiovascular outcomes data on Vascepa® (>96% ethyl-EPA1) as add-on to statins REDUCE-IT CV outcomes study >93% enrolled Events driven study incorporates learnings from positive JELIS (Japan CV outcomes study of EPA) and others Leverages strong lipid efficacy & safety profile: two Phase 3s Studying at-risk patients with persistent elevated triglycerides CV outcomes results expected 2018, potentially 2016 Today: Marketing Vascepa for very high TGs U.S. launch in 2013 $54M in revenues in 2014 and growing Marketing concentrated on top physician targets Co-promotion partner Kowa Pharmaceuticals America added in mid-2014 adds to Amarin’s 130 sales reps Addressing chronic patient condition 1EPA: eicosapentaenoic acid, a unique polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acid 3
Cardiovascular Risk: Significant Unmet Need Cardiovascular Disease: #1 cause of death in the United States >700,000 people die of heart disease in the United States every year ‒ Represents ~1 in every 3 deaths (AHA Heart and Stroke Statistics) Heart attacks, stroke and other CV disease are expensive to treat ‒ Estimated annual total cost of >$300 billion Standard of care first therapy beyond diet and exercise: Statins $40.2 billion annual market at its height Statins target LDL-C and are reported to have other “pleiotropic” effects such as: ‒ Improving endothelial function ‒ Enhancing the stability of atherosclerotic plaques ‒ Decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation Statins lower coronary heart disease risk by up to 25 to 40% 4
Seeking Solution to Address Residual Cardiovascular Risk Limited success in prior CV outcomes studies with statin add-on therapies Ezetimibe (IMPROVE-IT): ‒ ~6% additional risk decline ‒ Focus on additional LDL-C lowering, other lipid reductions Fenofibrate (ACCORD-Lipid) ‒ No benefit in general population of low HDL-C patients ‒ Benefit trend seen in high TG, low HDL-C subset population Niacin: HDL-C increase focus (AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE) ‒ No benefit in the AIM-HIGH general population of low HDL-C patients ‒ In AIM-HIGH, benefit seen in high TG, low HDL-C subset population ‒ No benefit in the HPS2-THRIVE population with half of the patients having low HDL-C Exception: 19% to 53% risk reduction in Japan-based study Ethyl-EPA (JELIS): ‒ Benefit shown in general population of statin treated patients ‒ Greater benefit in patient subpopulation with high TG and low HDL-C 5
Ethyl-EPA Reduced Coronary Events 19% to 53% on Top of Statin Therapy in Japan Outcomes Study (JELIS) Patients Randomized to Statin Alone or Statin + Ethyl-EPA (Epadel) and Followed for 5 Years with Comparison of Cumulative Incidence of Major Coronary Events TOTAL COHORT SUB GROUP No pre-specified minimum TG level TG>150 mg/dL and HDL
Ethyl-EPA: Lowers Triglycerides (TGs) Plus Spectrum of Other Lipid and Pleiotropic Effects Triglycerides (fat in blood) lowered Studied by Amarin in two Phase 3 studies ‒ MARINE trial: TGs >500mg/dL and ANCHOR trial: TGs 200-499mg/dL on statins Also significantly lowered other key lipid parameters including total cholesterol, Non-HDL-C, Apo-B, Apo-CIII, VLDL-C and remnant-like particle cholesterol Did not increase LDL-C (bad cholesterol) Pleiotropic effects of EPA beyond lipid improvements1 Improves endothelial function ‒ Alone and in combination with statin therapy Anti-inflammatory effects ‒ Lowers Lp-PLA2 and hsCRP (>14% and >22% declines, respectively, vs. placebo in Phase 3 Vascepa studies) Anti-oxidant effects ‒ More potent antioxidant than historically used TG-lowering therapies and vitamin E Inhibits formation of cholesterol crystalline domains; disrupts existing domains ‒ No other TG-lowering therapy has been shown to share all these effects 1Pleiotropic effects based on clinical and non-clinical scientific literature 7
Lowering TGs in Patients with Baseline TG>150 mg/dL and low HDL-C in Outcomes Studies Suggests Double Digit Relative Risk Reduction (RRR) on Top of Statin Therapy Statin Trial Subgroup Subgroup Use Subgroup Publication Therapy Size Endpoint RRR Through- Published Year (N) (p-value) out JELIS TG ≥150 mg/dL Expanded -53% EPA 957 Yes 2007 HDL-C ≤40 mg/dL MACE (0.043) ACCORD- Delayed TG ≥204 mg/dL -31% Lipid Fenofibrate 941 start MACE (inflates starting HDL-C ≤34 mg/dL (0.0567) 2010 baselines) AIM-HIGH TG ≥ 200 mg/dL Expanded -36% Niacin ER 523 Yes 2011 HDL-C
Genetic Studies: TG Levels Predict Heart Disease (CHD) CHD Risk Predictor Effect Size Perspective P-value 0.40 TGs and LDL-C
Broad Data Supports Link Between TGs and CV Risk • Epidemiological, genetic, and clinical data suggest that TGs and the lipoproteins that carry them are within the causal pathway of CV disease, and that treating elevated TGs may result in reduced CV risk. 10
Amarin: Positioned with First Outcomes Study of Ethyl- EPA as Add-on to Statin Outside of Japan Purpose of REDUCE-IT cardiovascular outcomes study: Evaluate effectiveness of Ethyl-EPA (Vascepa) in reducing cardiovascular events in at risk patients FDA has strongly urged Amarin to complete REDUCE-IT outcomes study Addresses unanswered medical questions; 1st outcomes study designed to prospectively evaluate each of: TG-lowering in patients with elevated TGs despite statin therapy Ethyl-EPA on top of statins in a broad-based patient population CV outcomes benefit in REDUCE-IT to be measured by: Randomizing statin treated patients to placebo and to Ethyl-EPA (Vascepa) Measuring cumulative incidence of major CV events (death, myocardial infarction, stroke, coronary revascularization and hospitalization for unstable angina) Comparing cumulative first CV events in active vs. placebo trial arms 11
REDUCE-IT Approaching Key Milestones DESIGN TIMING SPA Agreement reached with FDA in 2011 Complete at 1,612 composite MACE events – ~8,000 Patients on optimized statin therapy – First patient randomized November 2011 – Population with CVD or “at Risk,” incl. TGs – Interim efficacy look ~2016 >150 mg/dL By independent data monitoring committee, DMC, – 90% power to detect 15% relative risk pre-specified at 967 events (60% of target events) reduction (>95% power to detect >20% relative – Completion of 100% of target events ~2017 risk reduction) – Publication ~2018 – Amarin blind to ongoing trial results OPPORTUNITY STATUS Incremental risk reduction beyond statin >7,400 patients enrolled (>93% of target) therapy Enrollment completion anticipated in 2015 Positioned to address patient populations of – Enrolling in 11 countries at >450 clinical sites >70 million in U.S. alone; billions of dollars – Safety data reviewed throughout study by DMC Unique product profile – Mean and median baseline TG of >200 mg/dL (higher than levels enrolled for recent outcome studies of other lipid modifying therapies) 12
REDUCE-IT and JELIS Study Design Differences “Enriched” Patient Population in REDUCE-IT REDUCE-IT: all patients have elevated TG’s and other CV risk factors despite statin therapy – Mean and median baseline TG’s >200 mg/dL and ~1/2 of patients expected to also have low HDL JELIS: many patients had normal TG levels and a 19% risk reduction was achieved – Published subgroup with 53% risk reduction population had TG >150 mg/dL and low HDL Higher Treatment Dose in REDUCE-IT REDUCE-IT 4 grams/day of ethyl-EPA (Vascepa); JELIS 1.8 grams/day of ethyl-EPA In 12-week Phase 3 ANCHOR study, 4 grams/day of Vascepa increased EPA at the plasma level to the same level as achieved with 1.8 grams/days of ethyl-EPA in JELIS – Difference likely due to high fish diet in Japan – EPA levels in REDUCE-IT control likely lower than JELIS due to dietary differences outside Japan Statin therapy targeted to goal in REDUCE-IT and JELIS – REDUCE-IT LDL-C target
Elevated TGs More Prevalent than Elevated LDL-C Tens of millions of people have lipid disorders 13.1% of U.S. adults have elevated LDL-C LDL-C and TG 25.1% of U.S. adults have above normal TGs Prevalence in Adults (U.S.) 30% Lipid disorders contribute to atherosclerosis, heart disease, pancreatitis and other health 25% issues 20% 15% REDUCE-IT: Focused on statin treated patients 10% with persistently elevated TG levels and other 5% CV risk factors 0% LDL-C TG Seeking right to promote Vascepa as add-on to >130 >150 statin therapy, not replace statin therapy mg/dL mg/dL Source: NHANES 2009-2012 14
Large Underpenetrated Market Opportunities U.S. Adult Population Stratified Based on TG Levels 150 Million People Includes Statin-treated Patients in Ongoing REDUCE-IT U.S. Adult Population Outcomes Study Current Indication* 67% ANCHOR MARINE Study Study 34 Million 36 Million 3.8 Million People People People 15% 16% 2% TG levels: 0-149 mg/dL 150-199 mg/dL 200-499 mg/dL 500-2000 mg/dL *Current indication for Vascepa; same as Lovaza ® Only 3.6% Treated with Rx Meds Source: Datamonitor and Archives of Internal Medicine, 2009;169(6):572-578 >100M People in Top 7 Global Markets for Initially-Targeted Indications 15
Vascepa: New Paradigm in Cardiovascular Health Traditional Cholesterol Historically Limited TG New Generation FOCUS TG Lowering w/o LDL-C Increase Management Priority Treatment Options (LDL-C decrease in ANCHOR vs. placebo) LDL-C TGs TGs LDL-C LIPID PARAMETERS HDL-C LDL-C KEY Amarin’s TREATMENTS Statins, Niacin, Fibrates Fibrates, Other Prescription ® Omega-3 which contain DHA Vascepa: Potential to Redefine Lipid Management Therapies Note: Arrows show direction only—not to scale 16
Vascepa: Lowers TGs and Other Lipid Markers Very High TGs (≥500 mg/dL) Phase 3 Results: MARINE Trial (4g/day dose) Supported FDA Approved Indication (median placebo-adjusted data) TG >750 TG mg/dL Non-HDL-C LDL-C Apo B -2%* -9% -18% Only reported adverse reaction across the clinical profile for Vascepa with an incidence > 2% and greater than placebo in -33% Vascepa treated patients was arthralgia (2.3% for Vascepa, 1.0% for placebo) -45% Ref: American Journal of Cardiology 2011; 108:682–690. ◼ All Primary Endpoints Achieved ◼ Favorable Safety and Tolerability Profile ◼ Favorable Effect on Other Endpoints (Total Cholesterol, VLDL-C) Note: median % change versus placebo at week 12 *=not significant 17
Vascepa: Lowers TGs and Other Lipid Markers High TGs (200 – 499 mg/dL) on Statin Therapy Phase 3 Results: ANCHOR Trial (4g/day dose) Indication not approved by FDA (median placebo-adjusted data) TG Non-HDL-C LDL-C Apo B -6% -9% Only reported adverse reaction across the clinical profile -14% for Vascepa with an incidence > 2% and greater than placebo in Vascepa treated patients was arthralgia (2.3% for Vascepa, 1.0% for placebo) -22% Ref: American Journal of Cardiology 2012;110:984-992 ◼ All Primary and Secondary Endpoints Achieved ◼ Favorable Safety and Tolerability Profile ◼ Favorable Effect on Other Endpoints (Total Cholesterol, VLDL-C) Note: median % change versus placebo at week 12 18
Vascepa: Not Fish Oil, Pure EPA Earlier Generation Rx Therapy VASCEPA A Complex Mixture of Fatty Acids Icosapent Ethyl (Pure EPA) Ethyl EPA (465 mg) Ethyl-EPA (>960 mg) Ethyl DHA (375 mg) Additional omega 6, 7 & 9 (100mg) Other Omega-3 Acid Ethyl fatty Esters acids (60mg) ~30 mg APPROVED INDICATION TG >500 mg/dL Marketed since 2004 (generic 2014) Marketed since 2013 LDL-C effect* Elevated LDL-C over 49% No Elevation (LDL-C reduction in ANCHOR study) NON-HDL-C effect* Reduced 10.2% Reduced 17.7% Total cholesterol effect* Reduced 8.0% Reduced 16.3% Limited, Variable or Not Characterized Additional biomarkers* Additional Beneficial Effects in Label for Approved Indication Taste/eructation* Fishy Taste / Smell / Burp None Atrial fibrillation warning* Added to package insert None OTHER INDICATION POTENTIAL Studied, LDL-C Endpoint Not Achieved Biomarker Endpoints Achieved TG >200 mg/dL and 150 mg/dL Not Studied Being Studied in REDUCE-IT *median placebo adjusted data and other info from FDA approved package inserts in TG >500 mg/dL patients 19
Vascepa: Marketed in U.S. for Treating Patients with Very High TGs (>500 mg/dL) 130 Amarin sales reps target high prescribing physicians of earlier generation therapy Vascepa Net Revenues Augmented since mid-2014 with co-promotion by (millions) Kowa Pharmaceuticals America $60 Wholesale price $221 per month (120 capsules; $50 daily dose 4 capsules per day) $40 $9 co-pay card for patients Vascepa price at parity to generics of prior $30 generation omega-3 on net basis for most payors >125M lives on tier 2 $20 Competes on a basis of broad efficacy and $10 placebo-like safety and tolerability Works alone or as add-on to statin therapy $- Doesn’t work against LDL-C lowering of statins 2012 2013 2014 >29,000 prescribers 20
Vascepa Future Growth Potential Early stages of marketing Vascepa for current indication Prior generation therapy grew to $1B drug based on same indication, despite it increasing LDL-C Applying lessons learned from first two years of launch for Amarin (Kowa’s co- promotion is in early stages) International expansion In February 2015, executed licensing partnership for Vascepa in China ‒ Received $15M up-front payment with the potential for $154M in additional milestones plus tiered double digit royalties on future revenues ‒ Partner funding China regulatory approval Reviewing other ex-US opportunities Seeking broader opportunities to market Vascepa REDUCE-IT cardiovascular outcomes study Pursuing judicial authority to promote truthful and non-misleading data to physicians regarding ANCHOR study and EPA effects on CV risk while REDUCE-IT is ongoing (1st Amendment suit) 21
Amarin Priorities for 2015 Grow Revenues from Current Vascepa Label Leverage Vascepa clinical experience and expanded tier 2 coverage Ensure focus and high sales call volume on highest potential prescribers Increasing Vascepa experience and outreach from co-promotion partner (Kowa) Tier 2 coverage for branded Lovaza disappears in 2015; generic Lovaza is expensive Increase awareness of Vascepa efficacy, safety and tolerability profile REDUCE-IT Outcomes Study Complete enrollment in 2015 Prepare for interim look by independent DMC in 2016 Cost-Effectively Advance Other Opportunities Evaluate additional Ex-US opportunities for Vascepa and consider strategic options without losing focus on other priorities Feasibility established for fixed-dose combination of Vascepa with leading statin (AMR102); work to accelerate closer to completion of REDUCE-IT study Further document Vascepa patient successes showing positive clinical effect of switching patients to Vascepa from other TG lowering therapy 22
Capitalization Summary (in Millions) As of March 31, 2015, except as noted Cash $161.2M Debt Obligations ROYALTY-LIKE DEBT1 $142.7M Carrying value $90.1M for accounting purposes EXCHANGEABLE SENIOR NOTES2 $150.0M Carrying value $123.2M for accounting purposes Common Stock and Equivalent Shares (Millions, Except per Share Amounts) COMMON/PREFERRED SHARES3 212.2 Preferred shares mirror common but non-voting OPTIONS 12.1 Average Exercise Price of $4.95 RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS 4.1 TOTAL IF ALL EXERCISED 228.4 12.5% Tax Rate TAX JURISDICTION (PRIMARY) Ireland (Est. Global Blended Rate 15%) 1 The total remaining cash payments due on this debt are $142.7 million which is a fixed amount and includes the contractual interest paid quarterly at 10% of Vascepa revenues subject to quarterly maximum amounts. Lower carrying value reported for accounting purposes per GAAP. 2 Total principal of $150.0 million has put provisions for $31 million in Jan 2017 and $119 million in Jan 2019. Notes accrue 3.5% interest, paid semi-annually. Lower carrying value reported for accounting purposes per GAAP. 3 Includes 35.2 million common share equivalents issuable upon conversion of preferred shares issued in March 2015 23
Investment Highlights • Multi-billion dollar potential with REDUCE-IT outcomes study Large Global • FDA approved for severe hypertriglyceridemia (TG >500 mg/dL) Sales Potential • Multiple underserved patient populations with elevated TG levels • TG reduction -- no increase, or a decrease, in LDL-C Differentiated Product • Reductions in apo B, non-HDL-C, VLDL-C and total cholesterol • Safety comparable to placebo • Growing sales productivity; growing managed care coverage • Phase 3 trials completed–all primary endpoints achieved Positive Execution • Recently announced licensing partnership for Vascepa in China • Outcomes study >93% enrolled and positioned for success Commercialization • Grow revenues through specialty sales focus • Seek broader promotional opportunities for Vascepa Strategy • Cost-effectively advance other opportunities • Team with history of product development and commercial successes Experienced • Direct sales team of 130 sales representatives, excluding sales managers Management • Amarin team supplemented by 250 Kowa sales representatives Leading a New Paradigm in Cardiovascular Health Management . 24
Leaders in Managing Lipids for Improved Cardiovascular Health INVESTOR PRESENTATION June 2015 Nasdaq: AMRN
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