LAKSHADWEEP STATE REPORT - National Health Mission
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LAKSHADWEEP STATE REPORT
Lakshadweep Index S. No. Content Page No. 1 Summary of approvals 2–5 2 Demographic Profile 6–7 3 Progress of NRHM 8 – 11 4 RCH 12 – 15 5 Immunization 16 – 16 6 Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) 17 – 17 7 National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) 18 – 18 8 National Leprosy Eradication Programme (NLEP) 19 – 19 9 Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) 20 – 20 10 National Programme for Control of Blindness (NPCB) 21 – 21 11 National Iodine Deficiency Disorder Control Programme (NIDDCP) 22 – 22 12 RoP approvals under Mission Flexible Pool 23 – 24 13 Analysis of some RCH Indicators 25 – 25 1 Lakshadweep
LAKSHADWEEP Summary of approvals Financial Management under NRHM (Rs. in crore) % % Release Expenditure Years Allocation Release Expenditure against against Allocation Release 2005-06 1.22 1.62 0.51 132.95 31.33 2006-07 2.47 1.75 0.90 70.98 51.20 2007-08 2.25 0.50 0.37 22.22 73.23 2008-09 2.48 0.53 1.33 21.55 248.77 2009-10 2.37 0.00 Total 10.78 4.41 3.10 40.87 70.36 S. No. Timeline Activities Achievement % Selection 85 250 1 ASHA Training 85 2 VHSC 0 0 3 24X7 PHCs 4 100 4 Mobile Medical Unit 0 0 5 Rogi Kalyan Samiti 9 90 Budget Allocations (2005-09) ( Amount in Crores) Lakshadweep Allocation Releases Expenditure RCH Flexipool 2005-06 0.56 0.12 0.07 2006-07 0.54 0.58 0.17 2007-08 0.20 0.01 0.18 2008-09 0.20 0.06 0.73 2009-10 0.12 Total (A) 1.62 0.77 1.15 NRHM Flexipool 2005-06 0.94 0.00 2006-07 0.14 0.28 0.06 2007-08 0.24 0.00 0.07 2008-09 0.17 0.15 0.38 2009-10 0.11 Total (B) 0.66 1.37 0.51 National Disease Control Programme 2005-06 0.27 0.26 0.16 2006-07 1.06 0.20 0.08 2007-08 1.30 0.44 0.10 2008-09 1.42 0.26 0.20 2009-10 1.22 0.00 0.00 Total (C) 5.27 1.17 0.54 Grand Total (A + B + C) 2 Lakshadweep
Record of Proceedings (2005-2009) for Mission Flexible Pool Approval for Infrastructure (Rs. in Crore) S. No Health Facilities 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 1 Sub C 0.01 0.10 0.00 0.00 2 PHC 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 CHC 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 4 DH 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 Eqpmt 0.00 0.00 0.05 6 Transp 0.00 0.06 7 Others 0.13 0.00 0.00 Total 0.61 0.00 0.23 0.00 0.11 Approval for Human Resources(Rs. in Crore) S. No Personnel 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 1 Doctors 0.00 0.00 0.46 2 Specialists 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 Staff Nurses 0.00 0.00 0.15 4 ANM 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 Others 0.00 0.00 0.27 Total 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.89 Approval for other activities (2005-2009) in Rs. Lakh 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 S.No Initiative Remarks Released Approved Approved Approved Approved ASHAs 1 ASHA 7.18 2.1 6.73 TOTAL 7.18 2.1 6.73 Untied Funds, Annual Maintainence Grants and RKS fundsrelated matters Hospital Management 10 17 Society / RKS at 2 PHC, CHC, DH 17 3 Untied Fund 3.9 3.9 Untied Fund for 4 CHC 1.5 Untied Fund for 5 PHC/APHC 1 Untied Fund for SC 1 6 1.6 3 Lakshadweep
Untied Fund for 1 1 7 VHSC 2.4 Annual 2 6.4 8 Maintenance Grant Annual 3 Maintenance Grant 9 - CHC Annual 2 Maintenance Grant 10 -PHC Annual 1.4 Maintenance Grant- 11 SC TOTAL 1 16.9 28.3 29.9 Infrastructure related matters Status of Infrastructure 2005-2010 As per RHS 2008 New Construction Upgradation / Renovation Number of Sub Centre 14 Number of PHC 4 Number of CHC 3 Number of DH 2 As per State Data Sheet, NRHM Status of NRHM as on 15.05.2009 Selection 85 1 ASHA Training 85 2 VHSC 0 3 Joint A/C 0 4 24X7 Facility 7 5 FRU 1 Doctors & Specialist 7 AYUSH Doctors 0 6 Contractual Manpower Staff Nurse 0 Paramedics 0 ANM 6 7 JSY Beneficiaries (in Lakhs) 0.01 4 Lakshadweep
National Disease Control Programme NLEP Although state has reached elimination of the disease, still large number of new cases is being detected every year indicating active transmission in the community. An in-depth situational analysis with steps to complete treatment etc be started. IDSP It is a Phase III state. Data reporting has started all districts. NVBDCP Dengue, Japanese Encephalitis and Kala-azar are not reported from the UT .There is no reporting of Chikungunya cases. RNTCP Overall performance of the State is satisfactory. 5 Lakshadweep
Demographic, Socio-economic and Health profile HEALTH INDICATORS OF LAKSHADWEEP The Total Fertility Rate of the State is NA. The Infant Mortality Rate is 24 and Maternal Mortality Ratio is NA (SRS 2004 - 06). The Sex Ratio in the State is 948 (as compared to 933 for the country). Comparative figures of major health and demographic indicators are as follows: Table I: Demographic, Socio-economic and Health profile of Lakshadweep State as compared to India figures S. No. Item Lakshdweep India 1 Total population (Census 2001) (in million) 0.06 1028.61 2 Decadal Growth (Census 2001) (%) 17.30 21.54 3 Crude Birth Rate (SRS 2007) 18.3 23.1 4 Crude Death Rate (SRS 2007) 6.5 7.4 5 Total Fertility Rate (SRS 2007) NA 2.7 6 Infant Mortality Rate (SRS 2007) 24 55 7 Maternal Mortality Ratio (SRS 2004 - 2006) NA 254 8 Sex Ratio (Census 2001) 22 933 9 Population below Poverty line (%) 15.60 26.10 10 Schedule Caste population (in million) 0 166.64 11 Schedule Tribe population (in million) 0.06 84.33 12 Female Literacy Rate (Census 2001) (%) 80.6 53.7 Table II: Health Infrastructure of Lakshadweep Particulars Required In position shortfall Sub-centre 11 14 - Primary Health Centre 1 4 - Community Health Centre 0 3 - Multipurpose worker (Female)/ANM at Sub 18 14 4 Centres & PHCs Health Worker (Male) MPW(M) at Sub Centres 14 13 1 Health Assistant (Female)/LHV at PHCs 4 0 4 Health Assistant (Male) at PHCs 4 0 4 Doctor at PHCs 4 6 - Obstetricians & Gynaecologists at CHCs 3 0 3 Physicians at CHCs 3 0 3 Paediatricians at CHCs 3 0 3 Total specialists at CHCs 12 0 12 Radiographers 3 3 0 Pharmacist 7 21 - Laboratory Technicians 7 7 0 Nurse/Midwife 25 31 - (Source: RHS Bulletin, March 2008, M/O Health & F.W., GOI) 6 Lakshadweep
The other Health Institution in the State are detailed as under: Health Institution Number Medical College District Hospitals 2 Referral Hospitals City Family Welfare Centre Rural Dispensaries Ayurvedic Hospitals - Ayurvedic Dispensaries 2 Unani Hospitals - Unani Dispensaries - Homeopathic Hospitals - Homeopathic Dispensary 1 7 Lakshadweep
Note on Progress of NRHM in Lakshadweep (June 2009) Lakshadweep has progressed over the years in implementing the activities of National Rural Health Mission. The progress is in different stages for activities like decentralization, management structures, infrastructure development, human resource management and so however the processes and systems are being strengthened. Brief information on progress is stated as below Institutional Framework of NRHM Progress of institutional setup at state and district level is comparatively slow. Meeting of State & District Health Mission have not been held regularly. Meeting of State Health Mission held 7 times. No Merger of societies is completed in district. The State needs to constitute VHSCs. Rogi Kalyan Samities are operational at 2 DH, 3 CHCs & 4 PHCs. The State not yet started developing IDHAP. Infrastructure Improvements In total 4 PHC have been strengthened with three Staff Nurses each for 24x7 work. 3 CHC are functioning on 24X7 basis & facility survey completed in 3 (including others health institution also). 1 District Hospitals is functioning as FRUs. No Mobile Medical Unit (MMU) in the UT Human Resources A total of 85 ASHAs have been selected & all of them are trained upto 1st Module. None of the ASHAs have been provided with drug kits. No appointments of contractual AYUSH Doctors in the State. 14 Sub-centres are functional with an ANM and need to strengthen the 2nd ANM at sub centre level. As far as Manpower augmentation is concerned, 7 Doctors, 6 ANM recruited on contractual basis to improve the health services. Services Institutional deliveries improved from 0.01 lakhs (06-07) to 0.01 lakhs (07-08) and further there is no reporting of Institutional deliveries in the state for the year 06-07, 07-08 and 2008-09. Female sterilizations were 22 for the year 07-08 and no reporting for the year 08-09. During year 2008-09, only 2 female & no male sterilization have been reported by the State. The state is not implementing IMNCI. 156 VHND held since the launch of NRHM. 8 Lakshadweep
General Overall improvement in health system since NRHM Achievements Made • General public has access to PHCs which are functioning on 24x7 basis in the Union Territory under NRHM. Areas for Further Improvement • Regular meeting of the State Health Mission for proper planning, implementation and monitoring under NRHM • Strengthen ASHA scheme through training schedule and provision of drug kits • All the activities like health mela, VHND must be implemented on a regular basis. • Establish and strengthen programme management units for proper implementation • Strengthen implementation of National Disease Control Programmes; ToT under IDSP; blindness control Infrastructure • All the health facilities must achieve IPHS norms. Human Resources • Further strengthening AYUSH system-co location and selection of staff. No AYUSH doctors and paramedics selected in the UT, need to augment the process of co location of AYUSH at different level of health facilities. • There are no Specialists. The UT need to augment the process of hiring Specialist on contractual basis. • The UT has no State cadre post under MPW,ANM,Nurses etc. Service Delivery • Institutional deliveries have been increased in the UT. • The UT need to improve the immunisation programme. 9 Lakshadweep
An Analysis of Financial Monitoring Report for the year 2008-09 A. RCH Flexible Pool Component wise expenditure & Utilization under RCH Flexiblepool against the approved PIP for the year 2008-09:- Lakshdweep Rs. in lakhs % Utilization Activities SPIP Expenditure against PIP Maternal Health (JSY 13.00) 3.90 8.58 220 Child Health 1.00 0.26 26 Family Planning 2.00 Services 0.00 0 Adolescent 0 Reproductive and Sexual Health/ ARSH 0 0 Urban RCH 0 0 0 Innovations/PPP/ NGO 0.55 0.67 121.8 Infrastructure & 4.00 Human Resources 45.24 1131 Institutional 0.05 Strengthening 0 0 Training 2.00 3.85 192.5 BCC / IEC 1.00 5.66 566 Programme 1.20 Management 9.16 763.33 Total 15.70 73.42 467.64 General Observations:- 1. Since the launch of RCH-II Programme, during the year 2005-06 to 2008-09 total funds released to your state are Rs. 0.77 Crore and out of which Rs. 1.14 Crore has been spent on RCH II activities. During the year 2008-09 the total expenditure is Rs.0.73 Crore which is much higher than the total expenditure of the previous year i.e. Rs. 0.17 Crore. 2. Activities like Maternal Health, Training, have picked up very well, where expenditure has been approximaletly double of the approved PIP. Areas of Concern:- 1. Expenditure incurred by the State is not as per the approved PIP, either there is NIL expenditure against approved PIP or there is huge gap between the PIP and expenditure. 2. No expenditure has been incurred on Family Planning and Institutional Strengthening inspite of provision in the PIP. 3. Expenditure on BCC/IEC, Infrastructure & Human Resource and Programme Management is ranging between 500% to 1100% higher of the approved PIP. 4. Total expenditure is more than the total releases made during the years 2005 to 2009, the same have to be clarified, as from which fund excess expenditure has been incurred. 10 Lakshadweep
B. Mission Flexible Pool :- Component wise expenditure & Utilization under Mission Flexiblepool against the approved PIP for the year 2008-09:- Lakshdweep Rs. in lakhs %Utilisation Activities SPIP Expenditure against PIP ASHA 2.10 12.93 615.71 Untied Funds 3.90 0.20 5.13 Hospital Strengthening - VHSC 1.00 0 0 Annual Maintenance Grants 6.40 2.00 31.25 AYUSH 20.00 0 0 Corpus Grants to HMS/RKS 17.00 4.00 23.53 District Action Plan 0 3.88 0 IEC/ BCC 0 6.40 0 Training 11.16 0 0 Blood Storage Facility 30.00 0 0 Strengthening Laboratories 10.00 0 0 Procurements 0 6.68 N.A. New Initiatives/ Strategic Interventions (As per 0 1.41 N.A. State Health Policy) NRHM Management Costs/ Contingencies 40.00 0 0 TOTAL 141.56 37.50 26.49 General Observation:- 1. Since the start of the programme Rs.1.37 Crore were released to you and out of which the utilization is only Rs.0.45 Crore (33%) and Rs.0.92 Crores (67%) remains unutilized. Though there is 3700% increase in the expenditure during the year as compared to the year 2007-08 (Rs.0.01 Cr.), still overall utilization is low. Areas of Concern:- 1. Inspite of provision in PIP, no expenditure has been incurred on Hospital Strengthening – VHSC, AYUSH, Training, Blood Storage Facility, Strengthening Laboratories and NRHM Management Costs/ Contingencies. 2. Expenditure on ASHA is six times of the approved PIP. 3. Expenditure on District Action Plan, BCC/IEC, Procurements and New Initiatives have been incurred without any budget. 11 Lakshadweep
NOTE ON RCH II: LAKSHADWEEP A. Background/ current status 1. RCH II Goals MMR and TFR data is not available for the UTs. Lakshadweep’s IMR (SRS 2007) at 24 has reduced from 26 (SRS 2003) and is better than the national target of 30 for 2012 (refer Annex 1). 2. RCH II Outcomes Lakshadweep’s progress during the four year period between DLHS 2 (2002-04) to DLHS 3 (2007- 08) is mixed (refer Annex 1): • Mothers who had 3 or more ANCs decreased from 96.6% to 90.5%. • Institutional deliveries have increased from 79.9% to 90.0%. • Full immunisation in children 12-23 months increased from 64.6% to 83.6%. • Children with diarrhoea receiving ORS decreased sharply from 72.6% to 55.8%. • Unmet need for family planning increased sharply from 9.8% to 29.0%. Further, use of modern contraceptives increased from 10.6% to 15.7%. 3. Expenditure Audited expenditure has increased from Rs. 0.07 crores in 05-06 to Rs. 0.17 crores in 06-07 and then remained same at Rs. 0.17 crores in 07-08; reported expenditure in 08-09 has increased to Rs. 0.73 crores i.e. 235% of allocation (Rs. 0.31crores). B. Key achievements 1. Maternal Health, including JSY • Number of JSY beneficiaries in the state decreased from 114 in 05-06 to 42 in 06-07 and increased to 200 in 07-08. A total of 200 beneficiaries have availed of the services in 08-09. • As reported in state plan, 1 MBBS doctor has been trained in Life saving anaesthesia skills (LSAS) against the target of 3. • State has operationalised 1 FRU (against the target of 3) and 4 PHCs as 24x7 (against the target of 2). 2. Child Health • There is a huge increase of 19% points in full immunisation between DLHS 2 & 3 (64.6% to 83.6%); along with significant increases in antigen-wise coverage. 3. Other initiatives • 14 Sub Centres are functioning in different island for providing basic health care facilities at the doorstep of the people. These centres are manned by one ANM and a male MPHW. • In Lakshadweep helicopter is used as ambulance service for taking patients from island to Kavaratti / mainland in the critical/ emergency conditions. Further, several patients are taken to Kavaratti or mainland by ships for getting specialized treatment. • ISRO has provided telemedicine facility at I.G. hospital Kavaratti, Govt.Hospital, Minicoy and Community Health Centre, Androth/Amini/Agathi. This facilitates consultation with specialist doctors of Medical College and Super Specialty Hospital of mainland. • Due to non-availability of Specialists services in other islands, periodic rural medical camps are also organised. • Various awareness programmes such as Family health awareness campaign and school health programme under RCH programme, Health survey of school children, field visit for assessing 12 Lakshadweep
Anaemia, Maternal and Child Health Problems. Under Maternal and Child health regular weekly antenatal clinic is conducted in all islands. C. Key issues 1. Maternal Health, including JSY • State is yet to initiate multi skilling of MOs in EmOC and training on SBA has not been undertaken. • No C-section deliveries are conducted in EmOC centres. • Even though there is one referral hospital providing maternal care at Kavaratti, infrastructure and manpower are insufficient to provide quality care to the patients. • State plan for 2009-10 acknowledge that, specialized medical care is not available in islands. The infrastructure and manpower is inadequate in all hospitals. • Percentage of 3 or more ANC coverage has come down between DLHS 2 and DLHS 3. State needs to identify reasons. • Anaemia due to worm infestation is common in the island. A significant number of pregnant women in peripheral islands suffer from nutritional anaemia. Adequate steps need to be taken to ensure IFA tablets provision during VHNDs and by field level workers. 2. Child Health • Children with diarrhoea receiving ORS have decreased from 72.6% in DLHS 2 to 55.8% in DLHS 3. IEC/ BCC strategy needs to be developed, along with ensuring supplies. 13 Lakshadweep
ANNEX 1 A. Progress on Key Indicators 1. RCH II Goals INDICATOR LAKSHADWEEP INDIA Trend (year & source) Current status RCHII/NRHM (2012) goal Maternal Mortality Ratio NA NA 254 (SRS 04-06)
2. Technical interventions S. No. Indicators Achievement upto March 2009 1. No. of First Referral Units (FRUs) operationalised 1 2. No. of PHCs operationalised to provide 24-hour services 4 3. No. of private institutions accredited under JSY 0 4. No. of districts implementing Integrated Management of 0 Neonatal & Childhood Illness (IMNCI) 5. No. of people trained in IMNCI 0 6. No. of Village Health & Nutrition Days (VHNDs) held 156 (Source: NRHM MIS report, April 2009) 15 Lakshadweep
Immunization Lakshadweep Evaluated Immunization Coverage NFHS 2 NFHS 3 DLHS 2 DLHS3 Survey NFHS 1 CES CES (1998- (2005- (2002- (2007- Indicator (1992-93) (2005) (2006) 99) 06) 04) 08) FI NA NA NA NA 86.0 64.6 83.6 BCG NA NA NA 98.2 100.0 99.2 100.0 Measles NA NA NA 93.8 90.8 89.8 91.9 DPT 3 NA NA NA 94.5 87.7 82.8 91.0 Progress The UT has full immunization coverage of 83.6 % and impressive coverage of BCG at 100% while Measles and DPT coverage at 91%. The health workers training has been completed. The district level AEFI committees have been constituted. Issues The UT should try to reduce the BCG-DPT-3/Measles dropout to further improve the coverage. In the year 2008 only no case of Serious AEFI has been reported though the immunization rates are increasing. The UT needs to strengthen AEFI reporting further to improve reporting of AEFI cases. The UT had been allocated funds last year also for training of Health Workers on immunization. Further the UT had reportedly completed the Health Workers training; therefore details about training progress and future plans need to present for further allocation for this item. 16 Lakshadweep
Brief On National TB Control Programme in Lakshadweep 1. Infrastructure Total Districts - 1 Total Population - 60,595 2. Status of Implementation Lakshadweep is a non SCC district. It is approved for implementation of Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP). The district is preparing. 3. District-wise Performance (Based on quarterly reports for 1st quarter of 2009) Suspects Annualised Annualised new Sputum Cure rate in examined total case sputum positive conversion rate new smear District per lakh detection rate case detection in new smear positive cases population (against >144 rate (against positive cases (against lac) >53/lac) (against >90%) >85%) Lakshdweep 61 17 11 15% 100 100 4. Funds Status as on 31st March 2009 (Rs. in lakh) C/F Release Other Income Expenditure Balance 8.86 3.00 0.75 7.93 4.68 6. Drugs Drugs for all the smear positive patients are also provided by GOI. Position is satisfactory. 7. Issue • Three samples of sputum must be examined for diagnosis of TB and quality of sputum microscopy should be improved. 17 Lakshadweep
Fact Sheet on NVBDCP - Lakshadweep Background Information: The Union Territory of Lakshadweep has 1 district with a population of 0.06. There are 3CHCs, 4 PHCs and 14 Sub-centres and 24 Villages. There are 22 Multipurpose Workers (Female)/ANM, 1 Health Worker (Male), 4 Health Assistant (Male) and 7 Laboratory Technician. No Malaria clinic or Fever Treatment Depots (FTDs) are functioning in the UT. Malaria: Epidemiological Situation Year B.S.Examined Malaria cases Pf cases Deaths 2006 1410 0 0 0 2007 89 0 0 0 2008 441 0 0 0 2009 (Upto Feb.) 36 1 0 0 UT is free for indigenous Malaria, only imported cases are being reported by the UT with no Pf and Death. Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis (ELF): • Government of India during 2004 initiated massive campaign of Mass Drug Administration (MDA) with annual single dose of DEC tablets to all the population living at the risk of filariasis excluding pregnant women, children below 2 years of age and seriously ill persons. The population coverage of MDA in Lakshadweep was 64.53% in 2004, 84.60% in 2005, 83.16% in 2006, 86.83% in 2007 and 85.98 in 2008 .The mf rate of 0.02% has been reported in 2007. However, the microfilaria survey in the UT is not being done as per guidelines on ELF which is a very important parameter. • Line listing of Lymphoedema and Hydrocele cases was also initiated in 2004 for morbidity Management and as per updated report (2007), there are 283 Lymphoedema and 87 Hydrocele cases. Chikungunya: Total of 35 suspected Chikungunya fever cases and no death was reported during 2006. In the year 2007, 5184 suspected Chikungunya fever cases were reported out of which 10 were found positive serologically. During 2008 and 2009 no suspected Chikungunya fever case has been reported till 27th May. To strengthen the diagnostic facility, Indira Gandhi Hospital, Kavaratti has been identified as Sentinel Surveillance Hospital. NIV Pune has been informed to supply test kits. The UT should send the chikungunya report on monthly basis. Dengue, Japanese Encephalitis and Kala-azar are not reported from the UT of Daman & Diu Central Assistance: (Rs. In lakhs) Year Allocation Release/Expenditure Cash Kind Total Cash Kind Total 2004-05 6.00 4.36 10.36 3.00 3.02 6.02 2005-06 6.00 15.53 21.53 20.23 0.06 20.29 2006-07 18.55 0.31 18.86 12.35 0.30 12.65 2007-08 11.32 0.20 11.52 2.80 0 2.80 2008-09 29.69 30.06 59.75 14.37 0 14.37 2009-10(B.E.) 23.02 12.3 24.25 18 Lakshadweep
STATUS OF NATIONAL LEPROSY ERADICATION PROGRAMME IN LAKSHADWEEP • Epidemiological scenario- Lakshadweep is low prevalent area for leprosy and has already achieved the goal of elimination of leprosy (i.e. prevalence rate of less than 1 case /10000 population). There is no leprosy case on record as on March 2009. • New case detection and treatment completion- The UT has not reported any new leprosy case for the last 3 years i.e since 2006-07. 1 case was discharged during the year as cured after completing treatment. • During 2008-09, NLEP action plan amounting to Rs.4.95 lakh has been approved for the UT. Issues - 1. During 2008-09, the action plan was approved for Rs.6.7 lakhs, however no funds were released due to availability of unspent balance with the UT from previous year. The Statement of expenditure for 2008-09 is still awaited. 19 Lakshadweep
UT : Lakshadweep Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) –Fact sheet as on 17 June 2009 Lakshadweep is the tiniest union territory of Indian Union consisting of 36 Islands having an area of 32 Sq. Km. lying scattered in the Arabian Sea towards the west coast of Kerala. It has a population of 60595 (2001 census) living in 11 inhabitated islands. The climate is tropical, humid and warm. Average rainfall is 1500mm. The average temperature varies from 23 to 35 oC and Relative humidity 70-75%. It is a phase III state and IDSP programme is being implemented since 2007. This union territory is geographically isolated from the other parts of the country and communication facility is still facing constraint. Transmission of data from periphery to state headquarters and from there to national headquarters encounters difficulty. The collected are also incompletes. The component wise action points are as under 1. Manpower - One epidemiologist, 2 Microbiologists have been selected under IDSP - State is yet to give offer letters to the selected candidates - One Data Manager appointed at State Headquarter - Appointment of consultant Finance & consultant technical / training pending at state Hqr. 2. IT • State SSU Lakshadweep yet to be installed 3. Laboratory Strengthening One priority district laboratory yet to be identified. 4. Data Reporting Lakshadweep has 11 inhabitated islands . Weekly Surveillance data and outbreak reports need to be reported to CSU and entered in IDSP portal i.e. www.idsp.nic.in). 5. Outbreaks: Reporting of disease out break from the state is yet to be started 6. Training Training of state & district RRT team pending at state & district level. Finance Year Release (in lakhs) Expenditure (in lakhs) 2006-07 00 00 2007-08 15.00 00 2008-09 00 00 Total 15.00 00 Balance Amount 15 lakhs No expenditure has been reported 20 Lakshadweep
NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR CONTROL OF BLINDNESS STATUS NOTE ON LAKSHADEEP Magnitude: Prevalence of blindness: 2001 1.10% Estimated blind persons 0.01 lakh Cataract Performance YEAR TARGET ACHIEVEMENT 2007-2008 20 0 2008-2009 100 120 School Eye Screening YEAR TEACHER TRAINED SCREENED DETECTED PROVIDED IN SCREENING FOR WITH FREE REFRACTIVE REFRACTIVE GLASSES ERRORS ERRORS 2007-2008 0 0 0 0 2008-2009 0 0 0 0 Cash Grants released to the State & Expenditure (Rs. In lakhs) YEAR RELEASED EXPENDITURE BALANCE 2007-2008 4.00 4.00 2008-2009 GIA released to Distt.Blindness Control Societies/State Blindness Control Society (Rs in lakhs) YEAR RELEASED EXPENDITURE BALANCE 2007-2008 12.00 12.00 2008-2009 6.65 Issues UCs for GIA released to State Blindness Control Society are not being received timely. SOE for Cash Grant are also not being received timely. Performance of School Eye Screening Programme needs to be improved. 21 Lakshadweep
NIDDCP Approval issued for the year 2009-10 Activity Proposed Amount Amount Remarks Proposed Approved 1 Establishment of There is 7.50 The UT Administration may IDD Control Cell no carry out activities as per the 2 Establishment of proposal 2.50 allocation of fund GOI. IDD Monitoring for the Lab NIDDCP 3 Health Education in the PIP 4.75 and Publicity 4 IDD surveys 0.50 Total 12.25 22 Lakshadweep
Mapping of Record of Proceedings of the NPCC of NRHM for 2005-06 to 2009-10 This has been prepared to indicate allocations to the State in the previous years for different activities as per the State Programme Implementation Plan. The mapping charts the NRHM Mission Flexipool approvals contained in the RoP in following broad thematic chapters. 1. ASHA (including selection, training, drug kits, mentoring, specific performance incentives and anything else associated with ASHA) 2. Infrastructure related matters (including construction, strengthening, renovation, new construction etc), equipments, transport (ambulances, EMRI, associated expenses) and others) 3. Human Resource related matters (including HR salary, contractual payments, incentives, etc) 4. Programme Management related matters (including PMUs, SHS/DHS, SHSRC, IDHAP, M&E, Mobility support to SHS etc) 5. Untied funds, AMG & RKS related mattes 6. Training & Capacity Building related matters (including trainings, workshops, training institutions including their upgradation or new construction, courses, etc) 7. Innovations (including Procurement of medicines, School Health, Health Mela, Insurance, Accreditations, Monthly VHND etc) NATIONAL RURAL HEALTH MISSION Lakshadweep Total MFP 60.08 141.56 77.55 Approvals RoP Approvals for Various Years in Rs. Lakh 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 S.No Initiative Remarks Released Approved Approved Approved Approved ASHAs 1 ASHA 7.18 2.1 6.73 TOTAL 7.18 2.1 6.73 Infrastructure related matters Upgradation of 2 60 CHC Construction of Sub- 10 3 Centres Strengthening of 4 7 10 laboratories 5 Blood storage facility 5 30 TOTAL 60 22 40 Human Resources related matters 6 Specialists 40 23 Lakshadweep
7 Doctors Salary 21 AYUSH-Contractual 8 engagement 20 9 Radiographer 3.6 10 Pharmacist 4.8 11 Nurse Orderly 11.52 TOTAL 60 40.92 Programme Management related matters 12 SHSRC 1 11.16 13 Preparation of DHAP 10 10 1 11.16 Untied Funds, Annual Maintainence Grants and RKS fundsrelated matters Hospital Management Society 10 17 / RKS at PHC, CHC, 14 DH 17 15 Untied Fund 3.9 3.9 Untied Fund for 16 CHC 1.5 Untied Fund for 17 PHC/APHC 1 18 Untied Fund for SC 1 1.6 Untied Fund for 1 1 19 VHSC 2.4 Annual Maintenance 2 6.4 20 Grant Annual Maintenance 3 21 Grant - CHC Annual Maintenance 2 22 Grant -PHC Annual Maintenance 1.4 23 Grant- SC TOTAL 1 16.9 28.3 29.9 Training & Capacity Building related matters 24 TOTAL 0 Innovations related matters 25 Drug kits 13 Drug supply for 18 26 CHC/FRU TOTAL 18 13 0 24 Lakshadweep
District wise Information on Lakshadweep under some RCH indicators Mother received Institutional Districts at least one TT Full Vaccination Contraceptive Use Deliveries injection India 73.5 47 69.6 54.1 Lakshadweep 97.4 90 91.9 25.4 source DLHS-III 25 Lakshadweep
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