KEY LEARNINGS IN MEAT IN THE ERA OF COVID-19
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Tracking the Dramatic Pivot of U.S. Consumer and Shopper Behavior KEY LEARNINGS IN MEAT IN THE ERA OF COVID-19 May 20, 2020 Chris DuBois, Senior Vice President, Protein Jonna Parker, Principal, Fresh Center of Excellence Pete Swanson, Senior Consultant, Fresh Center of Excellence
Today’s Agenda Exploring how evolving market and consumer outlooks will impact current and likely future behavior Changing Retail Evolving Impact on Deep Dive into The Road Ahead Experience Behavior Meat Buying Claims Sources: • IRI Point of Sale Data, including Daily Chain POS Data • IRI E-Market Insights® • Shopper Basket Analysis from IRI Consumer Network™ Panel and Weekly Consumer Panel Solutions • IRI Weekly Pulse Surveys • IRI Multi Outlet, Total Store Fresh Model • 210 Analytics Consumer Surveys and Marketplace Pictures Visit IRI’s COVID-19 Insights Portal and COVID-19 Dashboard for more reports and updates. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 2
Insights and Strategic Guidance for Better Decisions IRI’s Online Resources Include Real-Time Updates and Weekly Reports Which Track the Impact of the Virus on CPG and Retail The IRI COVID-19 Info Portal Includes COVID-19 impact analyses and reports, webinar replays, podcasts and the latest thought leadership on supply chain, consumer behavior, channel shifts for the U.S. and international markets The IRI COVID-19 Data Dashboard and CPG Economic Indicators Tracks the daily impact of COVID-19 via the IRI CPG Demand Index™, IRI CPG Supply Index™, IRI CPG Inflation Tracker™ and data on top-selling and out- of-stock categories and consumer sentiment on social media © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 3
Measures Tightening Further, Creating Changed Trip and Traffic Patterns Source: 210 Analytics © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 5
Consumers Anticipate That COVID-19 Shopping Behaviors Will Become the New Normal Important Store Factors to Return to Normal Shopping – Very Important: Store Must Have This “Thinking ahead to your shopping plans in the next month, how important are the below in determining your level of comfort in returning to normal store shopping habits?” Most critical 41% 49% 51% 56% Nice to have Limiting the Customers Store staff Hand sanitizer 23% 23% 25% 34% number of being required being required & wipes being Least critical shoppers in to wear face to wear face available Require Contact-less Self-checkout Presence of store masks in masks upon store customers to credit card option (scan plexiglass store entry 11% 14% bag their own option for items myself) dividers for Mobile pay Customer groceries if payment cashiers option (with temperature using a re- smartphone) checks upon usable bag store entry (so staff don't have to touch them) Source: IRI Survey fielded 5/1-5/3 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 6
After an Initial Shift to More Stockpile-Oriented Items, Fresh Foods Are a Considerable Buyer and Transaction Driver in the Last Few Weeks – A Trend Expected to Continue Total U.S. All Outlets Fresh Foods Consumer Purchasing Dynamics Trips per Buyer % chg. vs. YA Buyers 29% 26% Less trips to any store % Chg. vs. YA 2% in a week… -5% 0% -4% -16% -4% 3.5 3.5 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 Actuals 6% 4% 5% Avg Basket Size 4% 0% % chg. vs. YA 28% 32% 35% 33% 31% and consistently 14% 16% 17% -2% -1% -1% bigger total store baskets on each trip 03-15-20 03-22-20 03-29-20 04-05-20 04-12-20 04-19-20 04-26-20 05-03-20 110.1 107.2 102.0 104.5 103.6 104.0 105.9 106.8 $60.2 $60.5 $61.3 $68.7 $70.0 $71.2 $69.3 $69.8 Actuals Actuals (M) Source: IRI Panel 8 weeks ending May 3, 2020. All Outlets. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 7
The World is Reopening: COVID-19 Openings as of May 13, 2020 Non-Essential Approximate Restricted Business Weeks in Assembly Closure Quarantine Notes on Re-Openings or Lifted Restrictions Italy Mar 9 Mar 12 10 Bars and restaurants will reopen June 1 Hair salons and shops begin to open while bars, France Mar 13 Mar 14 9 restaurants and theatres remain closed Germany Mar 22 Mar 16 8 By mid-June, Germany will ease border restrictions Netherlands Mar 15 Mar 23 9 Primary and middle schools begin to reopen On May 14, New Zealand moves to level allowing for New Zealand Mar 19 Mar 23 8 restaurants and retail stores to open Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced a plan for when UK Mar 23 Mar 23 8 schools and shops will open soon Select states have begun to ease restrictions on U.S. Mar 16 by state 9 businesses and allow for openings with capacity restraints Partial reopening on May 11 with stores and restaurants Spain by region March 14 9 opening with restrictions Source: Literature Search © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 8
Re-Opening Measures Have Dominated the U.S. National Conversation in the Last Week with Varied and Staggered Plans From State-To-State Source: NY Times published on 5/18/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 9
In April, Many Pandemic Epicenter States Also Saw Extremely High Meat Sales; As States Re-Open in Varying Ways, Their Meat Sales Will Likely Have Varied Impact Latest 4 weeks ending 5/3/20 TOTAL MEAT Source: IRI Total US Multi-Outlet, Total Meat Department, data ending 5/3/20, states not shaded are not available as a multi-outlet projection © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 10
Consumers Increasingly Believe COVID-19 Will Linger for Months; Economic Woes Are Predicted to Last More Than a Year Expected Length of Coronavirus Health and Economic Crises How Long Respondents Believe the COVID-19 Health Crisis Will Last* 3/13-3/15 5/1-5/3 1 wk. - 3 mos. 66% 36% 4 - 12 mos. 32% 37% Concerns About the Duration of an Economic Recession Increased This Week 53% believe it will be more than 12 months before the economy recovers *Note: numbers do not = 100 due to rounding / Source: IRI Consumer Survey fielded among Primary Grocery Shoppers in the National Consumer Panel, March 13 – April 19, 2020. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 11
Consumers are Cooking More from Scratch vs. Pre-COVID-19; Most Households Will Continue to Cook at Home as Stay-At-Home Orders Ease c 35% 50% or Less 51-80% 40% Creating more meals from scratch 81-100% 73% 53% Will continue to create 38% meals from scratch 19% more than I did before 22% coronavirus.* 8% Category Percent of Meals1for Category Percent of Meals2 for All HH Members All HH Members Prepared at Home Prepared at Home before COVID-19 Currently *Note: Those who said they are creating meals from scratch at home more due to coronavirus (477) Source: IRI Survey fielded 5/1-5/3 among National Consumer Panel representing Total U.S. Primary Grocery Shoppers © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 12
Although Shoppers Continued to be Focused on Convenience and Value, Many are Choosing Stores Based on Social Distancing and Safety Protocols Store Choice Drivers for Groceries and Household Essentials in Past Month Which of the following describes how you’ve been choosing where to shop for groceries and other household essentials during the past month? Can get most things I want to buy in that one store 53% Most conveniently located near my home 53% Lowest prices or best deals 33% Least crowded or limits customers who can enter 20% Requires customers and staff to wear masks 18% Offers self-checkout 17% Special hours for seniors/those with health conditions 13% Plexi-glass dividers in front of the cashier 11% Online ordering with curbside pickup 10% Contact-less credit card payment option 4% Store is helping the community (donating food, etc) 4% Mobile-pay option (pay through smartphone) 2% Does not apply, only shopped online for home delivery in past month 4% Source: IRI Survey fielded 5/1-5/3 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 13
For Fresh, Grocery and Club Gained Share from Mass and Specialty; the Pandemic Favored Limited Trips from Trusted, Local Retailers w/e w/e w/e w/e w/e w/e w/e w/e w/e 3/8/20 3/15/20 3/22/20 3/29/20 4/5/20 4/12/20 4/19/20 4/26/20 5/3/20 Specialty 8.9% 7.0% 6.1% 6.0% 5.8% 5.9% 6.1% 6.4% 6.3% Club 10.2% 10.0% 9.6% 10.5% 10.4% 9.9% 11.3% 10.9% 11.6% Supercenter 17.3% 15.9% 18.1% 16.9% 16.6% 16.1% 16.6% 16.2% 15.9% Grocery 60.2% 64.2% 62.6% 63.5% 63.8% 64.3% 62.9% 62.7% 62.4% Source: IRI Household Panel including fixed and random-weight, Data Ending 5/3/2020 – color coding vs prior week / Note: Supercenter = MassX And SupercenterX + Walmart © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 14
Nonessential Workers Will Return to Working Outside the Home but Work-From- Home Days Will Increase; There will be a Lag Before Kids Return to Daycare Changes to Work Habits: When there are not any government stay-at-home mandates that impact you, when will you do each of the following? c 9% Will wait a month or more after the restrictions are lifted before doing this Will wait a few extra weeks after the restrictions are lifted before doing this 19% 38% Go back to my usual way of doing this as soon as possible after restrictions are lifted Have been doing this about the same amount as usual during the past month 39% 25% 33% of those employed plan to work from home 3+ days per week after restrictions are lifted, 24% vs. 21% before COVID-19 34% 14% Go to work at location outside home My young child/children will go to daycare or I will have a childcare provider come to my home Base= the 37% of Total Respondents Who Base: the 7% of Total Respondents Who Plan to Work at least 1 Day at a Location Have a Child Under Age 6 Typically in other than Home and Expect to be Daycare or with Home Childcare Employed after Restrictions are Lifted Provider n=85 Source: IRI Survey fielded 5/1-5/3 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 15
Retailer product limits dampen demand Q. For items that were in-stock to buy, did you reduce the number of items you bought on any recent shopping occasion due to a retailer limiting the amount per shopper for certain items? % who responded: Yes, there was a purchase limit on certain items so I bought fewer than I wanted: 63% 60% 54% 46% c Wave 2 Wave 3 Wave 4 Wave 5 N/A Wave 1 Source: IRI Survey 2020, among IRI Consumer Network™ Panel representing Total U.S. Primary Grocery Shoppers. March 13-15 March 20-22 March 27-20 April 3-5 April 10-12; © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 16
E-Commerce Gains Will Stick in a Post- COVID-19 World; Consumers Increasingly Buy Into Click and Collect 13% 14% buying more using curbside groceries online pick-up more for home delivery often After stay-at-home restrictions end 40% using curbside pickup more often 50% plan to get more of their groceries this way Source: IRI Consumer Survey fielded among Primary Grocery Shoppers in the National Consumer Panel, March 13 – April 19, 2020. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 17
U.S. E-Commerce Sales Continued to Accelerate United in the Second Four Weeks Since COVID-19 States Dollar % Change vs. YA, Total E-Commerce In Store Online - Edible Only # COVID-19 Cases Online Online - Nonedible Only 90% 770k 85% 80% 73% 70% 65% 68% 60% 56% 50% 52% 37% 40% 30% 33% 26% 39% 30% 32% 24% 20% 15% 10% 3% 0% 0% 0k 0k 34k 4 Weeks Ending 01-26-20 4 Weeks Ending 02-23-20 4 Weeks Ending 03-22-20 4 Weeks Ending 04-19-20 E-Comm % 16.2% 15.7% 14.7% 18.7% share of total Source: IRI eMarket Insights Model, based on 204 releasable eMarket Insights categories, In Store from Total MULO / Case count from Worldometer as of May 1, 2020 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 18
For Meat, E-Commerce Growth has Been Considerable for Brick-and-Mortar Grocers’ Sites While Online Multicategory and Online Specialty Saw Holiday-Related Spikes Dollar % Change vs. YA, Total Meat, E-commerce Top Channels Source: IRI eMarket Insights data, period ending 4/19/20 for tracked Meat categories © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 19
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All Generations Are Impacted by the Health and Economic Toll of COVID-19 But the Most Lasting Shifts Will Occur Among Millennials and Older Gen Z BABY SILENT GEN Z MILLENNIALS GEN X BOOMERS GENERATION 1996 – 2010 1977 – 1995 1965 – 1976 1946 – 1964 1945 and prior (ages 10-24) (ages 25-43) (ages 44-55) (ages 56-74) (ages 75+) Widespread Columbine Iranian Hostage Vietnam Great Depression Terrorism: ISIS, Shootings and Crisis Boston Marathon Special-Event Civil Rights WWII Shootings Challenger Disaster Movement Bombings Korean War 9/11 Collapse of JFK / MLK Mass Shootings: The Cold War Berlin Wall Assassinations Sandy Hook, Hurricane Katrina Parkland, Orlando AIDS Epidemic The Great Recession The Great Recession The Great Recession © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 21
Millennials Are Among the Hardest Hit By the Health and Financial Fallout of COVID-19 THEIR JOBS ARE AT RISK THEY’RE NOT TAKING THEY’RE ALSO THIS LIGHTLY PARENTS 45% of 18-29 year-olds and 31% of 31-38 year-olds have 55% are extremely Two-thirds of Millennials in experienced work reductions concerned about peak child bearing years (30- due to the coronavirus the coronavirus 38 year-olds) have children 50% 45% 43% 35% 31% 25% Working Less / Furloughed / Lost Job HH Income at Risk Because of Coronavirus Because of Coronavirus Total Younger Millennials Older Millennials ages 18-29 ages 30-38 Source: IRI Survey fielded 5/1-5/3 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers / 1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / 2 SOURCE: www.census.gov © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 22
Already Financially Vulnerable, Millennials Expect the Economic Crisis to Last Longer Than the Health Crisis ~40% of Millennials have had their work Expected Duration Expected Duration hours reduced or of Health Crisis of Economic Crisis lost their jobs as a 34% result of the COVID- 42% 36% 19 crisis to date 73% 74% 67% 21% 23% 20% $497.6B 26% 29% 25% 13% 10% 13% student loan debt 10% 13% 13% 10% 8% 15% 8% 5% among 15.1MM 3% borrowers aged 25-341 Total Younger Older Total Younger Older Millennials Millennials Millennials Millennials 7+ Months 4-6 Months 2-3 Months 1 Month or Less © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 23
Millennial Households Saw the Biggest Increase in Meat-Department Buying Highest Meat Dept. Dollars Per Buyer Growth and Their Top Growth Proteins / Cuts Demographics with Highest Growth +50% Spending Proteins / Cuts Under 35, Single, Beef Steak, Chicken c No Kids, City Thighs, Fresh Pork Under 35, w/ Kids, Chicken Wings, Beef Mid to Low Income, City Roast, Sausage, Under 35, w/ Kids, Beef Steak, Upper Income, City Chicken Legs, Ham Ages 45-64 with Kids, Chicken Wings, Mid to Low Income Cubed Beef, Pork Ribs Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight, Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20; Photo credit: 210 Analytics © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 24
Moving Forward – Address the Varying Needs of the Millennial Generation Build Confidence Use technology and positive reinforcement to create more personalized connections to help Millennials through what they don’t know or what they may want to try, be it budget stretching or meal prep. Boost Safety and Health Communicate commitments to safety, whether in-store or on-pack. Showcase strategies that support wellness goals. Support the You-Only-Live-Once Connection Demonstrate how your products or shopping experiences move life ‘beyond the ordinary’ and into something special. Use social media and/or contests to celebrate. Create Value Through Ease From intuitive online grocery shopping and apps, to quick meal planning ideas, the Millennial value equation is more than low prices. Reframe Price Help these shoppers understand cost per meal, or ways to extend/expand product uses. Bring the Out-of-Home Experience In-Home Millennials are not in a hurry to resume out-of-home activities; help them DIY varying aspects of their lives, including meal, cocktail and hair color kits. Combat Kid Boredom Two thirds of 30-38 year-olds have kids under 18. Become a trusted source for fun and learning and facilitate kid involvement in meal planning and prep. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 25
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After an Unprecedented Mid-March Peak in Pandemic Buying, Sales Remain Elevated Week Over Week, With Other Food Outpacing Fresh Growth Dollar % Chg. vs. YA // Total U.S. MULO // Total Store Including Both Fixed and Random-Weight 52 weeks ending Feb 2020 benchmarks F&B ex Fresh: +1.7% 78.7% 80.6% Fresh Foods: +1.3% Nonedibles: +1.4% 62.6% 45.9% 46.8% 44.3% 25.0% 29.8% 30.1% 31.4% 25.4% 20.4% 18.3% 23.1% 16.5% 12.6% 22.3% 3.9% 9.1% 10.5% 8.8% 5.4% 3.1% 4.6% 3.5% 1.5% 1.0% -1.0% 0.3% -0.4% 03-01-20 03-08-20 03-15-20 03-22-20 03-29-20 04-05-20 04-12-20 04-19-20 04-26-20 05-03-20 F&B ex Fresh Fresh Foods Non Edibles Source: IRI TSV+ Perimeter Model Note: Data reflected does not include Costco or Total eComm © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 27
Wider View on Fresh Foods Performance – Meat was Consistently King Total Store with Fresh Total Edibles Excl. Fresh Fresh Perimeter Produce Department 3/1/2020 1.9% 3/1/2020 2.9% 3/1/2020 -0.7% 3/1/2020 0.4% 3/8/2020 10.6% 3/8/2020 8.9% 3/8/2020 3.4% 3/8/2020 3.8% 3/15/2020 62.5% 3/15/2020 78.2% 3/15/2020 44.9% 3/15/2020 34.5% 3/22/2020 58.2% 3/22/2020 80.2% 3/22/2020 45.1% 3/22/2020 29.7% 3/29/2020 14.3% 3/29/2020 24.7% 3/29/2020 11.8% 3/29/2020 8.1% 4/5/2020 16.9% 4/5/2020 29.4% 4/5/2020 15.8% 4/5/2020 14.2% 4/12/2020 16.4% 4/12/2020 29.5% 4/12/2020 17.6% 4/12/2020 16.3% 17.20 5/3/2020 18.30% 5/3/2020 25.40% 5/3/2020 18.30% 5/3/2020 % Meat Department Total Bakery Total Seafood Deli Department 3/1/2020 -1.4% 3/1/2020 3/1/2020 19.2% 3/1/2020 -1.1% -4.2% 3/8/2020 7.3% 3/8/2020 3/8/2020 2.1% 3/8/2020 1.0% 2.4% 3/15/2020 76.7% 3/15/2020 78.8% 3/15/2020 76.1% 3/15/2020 15.9% 3/22/2020 91.3% 3/22/2020 3/22/2020 81.3% 3/22/2020 49.2% 3/29/2020 37.2% 3/29/2020 3/29/2020 21.9% 3/29/2020 6.9% 4/5/2020 41.2% 4/5/2020 4/5/2020 22.2% 4/5/2020 -20.1% 9.3% 4/12/2020 42.9% 4/12/2020 4/12/2020 26.5% 4/12/2020 -22.5% 9.7% 5/3/2020 52% 5/3/2020 5/3/2020 38.50% 5/3/2020 -27.0% 25% Source: IRI, Total US, MULO, 1 week % growth versus year ago © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 28
Meat Dollar Sales Continue to Outpace Volume Sales, With Gap Growing; Price per Volume Is up 13% versus Year Ago in the Last 4 Weeks Consumer fear of potential product shortages fueled extreme demand, even in light of implied price pressure Fresh Meat Sales by Week During COVID-19 Crisis 91.8% 80.3% 78.0% 71.6% 51.3% 36.8% 43.6% 49.7% 41.4% 28.5% 34.5% 36.4% 17.1% 37.2% 34.8% 8.1% -0.9% 5.2% 2.7% -3.9% 3.1.20 3.8.20 3.15.20 3.22.20 3.29.20 4.5.20 4.12.20 4.19.20 4.26.20 5.3.20 Meat Dollar Sales Meat Volume Sales Source: IRI MULO POS data for periods indicated – Fixed and Random Weight items integrated © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 29
As Consumers Buy More Meat for At-Home Occasions, Key Consumer Purchase Metrics Show Considerable Growth vs. 2019 The Meat Department Has Benefitted From Growth On Sales, Buyers, Trips and Dollars / Trip Latest 4 Weeks Ending 5/3/2020 vs. YA 58.4 36.4 18.3 19.4 17.9 13.5 11.4 2.6 Dollar Sales % Buyers % Change vs. Product Trips per Dollars per Trip % Change vs. YA YA Buyer % Change vs. Change vs. YA YA All Trip Missions Pantry Stocking Source: IRI MULO panel, All Outlets Combined – Fixed and Random Weight items integrated © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 30
Continued Short-Term Stress as Meat Wholesale Markets Remain Volatile U.S. Wholesale Beef and Pork Pricing (USDA) • Wholesale beef and pork prices doubled in April. • Recent pork production is down ~24% from 2019 levels, while beef is 32% below 2019 volumes. • However, stress is short- term and pork should rebound to 2019 levels; beef will improve but remain down 5% from 2019. CLICK HERE FOR MORE! Source: Bloomberg / USDA © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 31
The Supply Chain Stress Can Vary by Day and by Protein Source: 210 Analytics © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 32
IRI Supply Index Illustrates Meat Supply Chain Stress Impacting U.S. In-Stock Positions % In-Stock • Daily meat in-stock levels are down ~18ppts from pre-COVID-19 levels. • Consumers are encountering sparse inventory levels and out-of-stocks on key items. • A growing number of retailers are enforcing purchase limits on total number of meat packages. • A combination of constrained supply and stock-up buying continues to stress the meat system. • President Trump’s Executive Order on April 29 cites Defense Production Act to keep plants operating. • Starting May 1, processing plants that were closed to address COVID-19 outbreaks are reopening. CLICK HERE FOR MORE Source: IRI CPG Supply Index © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 33
Average Items Per Store Selling is Down – 35 Items vs. a Year Ago for Total Meat Average Items per Store Selling Chg. vs. YA 11 -9 -10 -25 -29 -34 -35 -32 -37 3/8/2020 3/15/2020 3/22/2020 3/29/2020 4/5/2020 4/12/2020 4/19/2020 4/26/2020 5/3/2020 Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measure Average Items per Store Selling (note: item must sell to be counted- not a measure of impressions on shelf) of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 34
Average Price Per Pound for Total Meat Has Increased to $0.35 in the Latest WE 5-3-2020; Prior to the Crisis it was $3.40, But is Now $3.81 in the Latest Week Average Price per Pound Chg. vs. YA – Total Meat $0.46 $0.38 $0.35 $0.27 $0.22 $0.18 $0.18 $0.18 $0.10 3/8/2020 3/15/2020 3/22/2020 3/29/2020 4/5/2020 4/12/2020 4/19/2020 4/26/2020 5/3/2020 Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Average Price Per Pound (Dollars divided by Volume) Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 35
Every Region is Experiencing High Meat Sales Growth, Greatest in South Central Fresh Meat | % Change Dollars vs. Year Ago | IRI Regions | 52 w/e 2/23/20 and 9 Weeks Ending 5-3-20 WEST PLAINS Total U.S. MULO 2.1% | 42.7% 0.5% | 42.8% GREAT LAKES +1.4% 52 Weeks 2/23/20 0.8% | 45.8% +45.8% 9 Weeks 5/3/20 NORTH EAST 0.3% | 44.0% MID SOUTH 1.4% | 47.6% CALIFORNIA 1.0% | 46.2% SOUTH EAST 2.2% | 46.8% SOUTH CENTRAL 2.3% | 48.8% Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Dollar Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 36
Meat Has Had an Extremely Strong Presence in Social Media – 3.6 Million Mention Trip as Many as Any Other Food Department Mentions of Meat and Related Terms Are Up 66% vs. the Pre-COVID-19 Period 25% of Meat Social Media Discussions Are Negative – Up From 20% Before the Pandemic c Supply Continues to Dominate the Conversation – Sample of Posts from May 12-14, 2020 Source: IRI Social Pulse powered by Infegy / Jan 1 – 5/14/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 37
Meat Sales Fresh Meat is $45.2B in All Outlets Processed Rfg Meat is $14.3B +1.4% +2.0% $ +0.6% lb -1.1% $ $ Growth 52 w/e 2-23-20 -3.2% lb Pre-Pandemic -0.1% +1.7% $ +1.0% lb -0.4% $ -0.8% lb lbs Growth 52 w/e 2-23-20 Pre-Pandemic Processed Rfg Meat +1.5% $ / -0.8% lbs Source: IRI Market Advantage Total Store View + Perimeter, Total Meat, 52 ending 2/23/2020 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 38
Meat Sales Since Pandemic Declared: in All Outlets Fresh Meat is $12.1B +45% Processed Rfg Meat is $4.0B +48% $ +52% $ $ Growth Latest +37% lb +44% lb 10 w/e 5/10/20 +35% +33% $ +29% lb +49% $ +37% lb lbs Growth Latest 10 w/e 5/10/20 Processed Rfg Meat +49% $ / +38% lbs Source: IRI Market Advantage Total Store View + Perimeter, Total Meat, 10 wks ending 5/10/2020 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 39
Overall the Various Meat Sources Have Trended Similarly Throughout the Latest 9 Weeks $ % Chg vs. YA Weekly Trend During Pandemic / Total U.S. MULO Data Ending 5-3-2020 59.3% 59.1% 53.1% 32.5% 3/8/2020 3/15/2020 3/22/2020 3/29/2020 4/5/2020 4/12/2020 4/19/2020 4/26/2020 5/3/2020 Total Meat Beef Chicken Pork Turkey Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Dollar Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20; Lamb, Veal and Exotics not show © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 40
Dollar Sales for Meat Were Up Only Slightly Prior to the Pandemic, But is a Leading Area of Store Growth During COVID-19 as All Meat Types See High Sales Change Dollar Sales Growth / Comparison Pre and During Pandemic / Total U.S. MULO Ending 5-3-20 70.9% 50.7% 51.6% 45.8% 48.0% 34.2% 18.2% 16.6% 1.4% 2.0% 1.7% 1.2% -0.4% -1.1% -0.7% -9.8% Total Meat Beef Chicken Pork Turkey Lamb Veal Exotic 52 w/e Prior Latest 9 weeks Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Dollar Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 41
After Years of Flat Pounds Growth, the COVID-19 Pandemic Has Moved a Considerable Amount More Volume Consistently Across Proteins Volume (in Pounds) Sales Growth / Comparison Pre and During Pandemic / Total U.S. MULO Ending 5-3-20 66.2% 43.9% 37.1% 38.7% 35.3% 29.8% 12.3% 9.4% 0.6% 1.0% 1.0% -0.1% -0.8% -2.5% -3.2% -9.6% Total Meat Beef Chicken Pork Turkey Lamb Veal Exotic 52 w/e Prior Latest 9 weeks Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Volume (lbs) Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 42
Meat Sales Surged Due to Consumers Buying More During the Trip ~60% of Meat’s Multi-Billion Year Over Year Gain is Due to Increased Spend, Not Frequency or Reach Expansion CUTS WITH HIGHEST GROWTH ACROSS ALL OUTLETS Whole Bird Turkey Ground Beef Chicken Wings Cubed Beef Pork Ribs Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight, Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 43
COVID-19 Pandemic Expanded Consumers’ Horizons on What Meat to Buy 14% More Protein / Cuts Per Buyer During the 4 Weeks Ending April 19 Than the Same Period Last Year 2X Ground Beef Had 2X More Buyer Increase Than Any Other Cut Many Meat Cuts that Saw the High Increased Household Penetration Fresh Pork – All Cuts, Beef Steak, Chicken Breasts, Chicken Wings, Chicken Thighs c Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight, Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 44
With Deeper Engagement in Meat, Many Cuts Split the Consumer’s Wallet No One Protein or Cut Had More Than 1/3 of All Dollars Spent by Their Buyers in Fresh Meat 32% 27% 25% 23% Ground Beef Lamb Chicken Breasts Whole Bird Turkey Beef Steak Ham Beef Roast 31% 25% 25% Note: Ham and Lamb saw high share of wallet in this period in both years due to Easter falling within these 4 weeks Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight Measure: Share of Buyer’s Wallet (among product buyers), Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 45
Whole Bird Turkey Was an Example of a Slow-Cooking / Roasted Meat Item That Saw a Demand Surge During the Pandemic – With New and Surprising Buyers Growth Across Multiple Purchase Metrics – 4 WE 4.19.20 vs. YA − +60% Dollar Sales − +30% More Buyers − +13% Spent in Dollars Spent per Unit Households Driving Whole Bird Turkey Sales Growth During COVID-19 − Female HOH Fill Time Employed +103% − Top 25 Largest Markets +83% − Lower Income +81% − Gen X (Born 1965-1980) − 2 Person HHs Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight, Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 46
Ground Beef Lead Sales Growth Rates at the Beginning of the Pandemic Period, But in the Latest 3 Weeks Chicken Has Experienced Stronger Growth $ % Chg. vs. YA Weekly Trend During Pandemic / Fresh Meat Grinds / Total U.S. MULO WE 5-3-20 53.9% 51.0% 46.2% 39.3% 3/8/2020 3/15/2020 3/22/2020 3/29/2020 4/5/2020 4/12/2020 4/19/2020 4/26/2020 5/3/2020 Ground Beef Ground Chicken Ground Pork Ground Turkey Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Dollar Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20; all other grinds not show © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 47
Ground Has Been Doing Extremely Well as a Versatile, Easy-To-Prepare Cut; Smaller Proteins Stepped in When Ground Beef Started Running Low Over the week ending May 3 versus the comparable week in 2019: +51% +39% +54% +39% GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND BEEF TURKEY CHICKEN PORK Source: IRI, Total US, MULO, 1 week % growth versus year ago © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 48
Ground Meat Has Experienced Very Strong Growth in Both Dollars and Volume; Yet, Higher Price Per Pound With Dollar Trend Outpacing Especially in Turkey Grind Dollar Sales Growth for Ground Meat 45.8% 48.0% 50.7% 34.2% 1.4% 2.0% 1.7% -0.4% Ground Beef Ground Chicken Ground Pork Ground Turkey 52 w/e Prior Latest 9 weeks Volume Sales Growth for Ground Meat 39.4% 41.9% 32.8% 36.4% 7.7% 0.9% -2.8% -0.5% Ground Beef Ground Chicken Ground Pork Ground Turkey Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Volume (lbs) Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 49
Ground Beef’s Explosive 53% Dollar Growth Across All Outlets Came from an Increase in Every Shopper Behavior Metric Ground Beef is Truly Having a Material Impact in American Households During COVID-19 49% of U.S. households bought ground beef in the 4 WE 4.19, 7 ppts. more than the prior year 32% of additional dollars (more than $1B) was from buyers who did not buy during the prior year $5 The average household spent $5 more on ground beef than the prior year, +30% 23% 23% of buyers bought 2+ times in the 4-week period – 6% more than prior year Source: IRI Panel Data including both fixed and random-weight, Total US All Outlets, 4 weeks ending 4-19-20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 50
Ham Sales Growth Drastically Outperformed Other Processed Meat Initially Driven by Easter, Recently Surged as Assortment Diminishes, Consumers Seek Comfort, Value $ % Chg. vs. YA Weekly Trend During Pandemic / Processed Meat Categories / Total U.S. MULO WE 5-3-2020 86.7% 58.5% 49.7% 36.0% 3/8/2020 3/15/2020 3/22/2020 3/29/2020 4/5/2020 4/12/2020 4/19/2020 4/26/2020 5/3/2020 Smoked Ham/Pork Sausage Bacon Frankfurters Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Dollar Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20; Refrigerated Lunchmeats not show © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 51
Frankfurters Led for Dollar Sales Growth of Processed Meats at +54% In Latest 9 Weeks; Higher Average Price Paid Was Large Contributor as Volume Increased Less Dollar Sales Growth for Processed Meats 51.5% 51.6% 53.7% 39.9% 2.0% 2.0% 0.7% -1.1% Smoked Ham/Pork Sausage Bacon Frankfurters Volume Sales Growth for Processed Meats 50.4% 43.8% 39.6% 17.3% 1.2% -0.2% -0.6% -6.4% Smoked Ham/Pork Sausage Bacon Frankfurters Source: IRI POS, Total U.S. MULO; Measures: Volume (lbs) Sales % Change vs YA as of 5/3/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 52
Plant-Based Growth Was Strong Prior to the Pandemic; Similar to Traditional Meat, Meat Alternatives Have Experienced Immense Weekly Growth During the Pandemic Fresh Meat Alternatives Total U.S. MULO Ending 5-3-20 87.6% 76.8% 26.8% 21.5% $ % Chg vs YA Vol $ Chg vs YA 52 w/e Prior Latest 9 weeks © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 53
Meat Alternatives Posted Sales Explosions During the Initial Stock-Up Weeks, But Sales Have Trended Only Slightly Above Pre-Pandemic and Share Remains 1% Fresh (Non-Frozen) Meat Alternative Sales and Share of Total Meat Fresh (non-frozen) meat alternatives dollars Share meat alternatives vs. total (meat + alternatives) $35,000,000 1.50% 1.60% 1.51% 1.42% 1.43% $30,000,000 1.32% 1.34% 1.40% 1.27% 1.30% 1.27% 1.23% 1.20% $25,000,000 1.18% 1.00% $20,000,000 0.80% $15,000,000 0.60% $10,000,000 0.40% $5,000,000 0.20% $0 0.00% 3/1 3/8 3/15 3/22 3/29 4/5 4/12 4/19 4/26 5/3 5/10 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 54
Meat Alternatives Saw Increased Social Media Mentions Earlier in the Year and the Initial Pandemic Buying Period, But Are Much, Much Lower Than Meat Meat Alternative Terms Have 99% Less Social Media Discussion Than Meat While Meat is Up 61% During COVID-19; Meat Alternatives Are Only c Seeing a 19% Increase in Social Chatter Since Before The Pandemic Mentions Are Mixed – Availability a Common Theme – Sample of Posts From May 12-14, 2020 Source: IRI Social Pulse powered by Infegy / Jan 1 – 5/14/20 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 55
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Pre-Pandemic Value-Added Products Continued to Drive Growth for the Meat Department; Opportunity in Poultry as Growth and Share Decline Total Meat Department Value-Add Pre-Pandemic 52 weeks ending 2/23/20 : Dollar Growth +2.4% Dollar Share 9.5 % of sales (9.3 share prior year) VA Protein Dollar Growth vs Year Ago L52 weeks ending 2/23/20 X.X = Share Points to Total Protein Beef 2.9% 8.9 -0.5% Chicken 8.0 Pork 6.3% 16.1 Turkey -4.8% 10.4 Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, Data Ending 2/232020 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 57
Value-Added Meat Products’ Growth During Pandemic Is Unprecedented; Share to Total Protein Has Actually Declined Across All Proteins From Year Prior Total Meat Department Value-Add Latest 10 weeks: Dollar Growth 26.5% Dollar Share 10.1 % of sales (10 weeks a year ago: 11.1%) VA Protein Dollar Growth – Pandemic Time Period vs Year Ago X.X = Share Points to Total Protein Beef 10.6 25.4% Chicken 16.4% 7.2 Pork 36.7% 15.8 Turkey 44.0% 12.0 Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, Data Ending 5/102020 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 58
NAE Continues Growth No Antibiotics Ever Across All Major $ % Growth and $ Share Proteins 52 Wk (Pre) 35% Growth +0.6% +3.7% +0.2% +7.8% Pandemic Growth +62% +32% +49% +66% of consumers said (Pre) SHARE 4.1 37.2 4.1 11.7 that free of antibiotics is important when Pandemic fresh food shopping SHARE 4.6 36.6 4.1 14.3 Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, (Pre)Data Ending 2/23/2020 and (Pandemic) Data Ending 4/19/20 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight Source: 2019 IRI Fresh Survey © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 59
Southeast, California Experienced Strong Growth Pre-Pandemic; NAE Has Gained Share Point in Northeast Since Pandemic Fresh Meat – NO ANTIBIOTICS EVER | % Change Dollars vs. Year Ago | IRI Regions WEST PLAINS Total U.S. MULO 2.9% | 36.0% -3.2% | 33.8% GREAT LAKES +3.2% 52 wks (Pre) -0.5% | 32.7% +39% Pandemic NORTHEAST 2.3% | 49.5% Share Points - NAE (Pre) Pandemic Chg TOTAL U.S. 13.2% 13.1% -0.1 CALIFORNIA 9.4% 9.4% 0.0 MIDSOUTH GREAT LAKES 14.2% 13.5% -0.6 1.7% | 36.3% MIDSOUTH 14.2% 14.1% -0.1 NORTHEAST 17.1% 18.0% 1.0 PLAINS 11.0% 10.5% -0.4 CALIFORNIA SOUTH CENTRAL 10.5% 9.9% -0.6 9.5% | 36.2% SOUTHEAST 15.4% 14.9% -0.5 WEST 9.2% 9.2% 0.0 SOUTHEAST 10.5% | 38.7% SOUTH CENTRAL -0.4% | 31.6% Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, (Pre)Data Ending 2/23/2020 and (Pandemic) Data Ending 4/19/20 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 60
Organic Growth is Strong Organic Claims in Beef and Turkey $ % Growth and $ Share 52 Wk (Pre) 20% Growth +9.8% +4.6% -25% +8.9% Pandemic Growth +57% +26% -9.7% +39% of consumers said (Pre) SHARE 1.3 5.3 0.1 2.1 that organic is important when fresh food shopping Pandemic SHARE 1.4 5.2 0.1 2.2 Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, (Pre)Data Ending 2/23/2020 and (Pandemic) Data Ending 4/19/20 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight Source: 2019 IRI Fresh Survey © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 61
Organic Has Grown Across All Regions Pre and Throughout Pandemic Time Period; Nearly 60% of All Organic Meat Sales Derive from Northeast, California and Midsouth Fresh Meat - ORGANIC | % Change Dollars vs Year Ago | IRI Regions WEST PLAINS Total U.S. MULO 7.3% | 32.1% 0.9% | 33.0% GREAT LAKES +5.7% 52 wks (Pre) 3.2% | 30.0% +35.6% Pandemic NORTHEAST 3.9% | 28.5% Share Points - Organic (Pre) Pandemic Chg TOTAL U.S. 2.1% 2.1% 0.0 CALIFORNIA 3.6% 3.6% 0.0 MIDSOUTH GREAT LAKES 1.5% 1.5% 0.0 8.4% | 43.3% MIDSOUTH 2.2% 2.3% 0.1 NORTHEAST 3.2% 3.2% 0.0 PLAINS 1.1% 1.1% 0.0 CALIFORNIA SOUTH CENTRAL 1.2% 1.2% 0.0 6.6% | 38.5% SOUTHEAST 1.3% 1.4% 0.1 WEST 2.5% 2.4% -0.1 SOUTHEAST 6.4% | 45.6% SOUTH CENTRAL 8.2% | 43.8% Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, (Pre)Data Ending 2/23/2020 and (Pandemic) Data Ending 4/19/20 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 62
Grass-Fed Beef Growth Has Slowed Prior to Pandemic Signifying Opportunity to Gain New Buyers and Additional Usage Occasions Grass-Fed Beef HOUSEHOLD PENETRATION 12.4% Are Repeat Buyers of 52 Wk (Pre) Pandemic 3 YR CAGR (2019) Grass-Fed Beef $ GROWTH +1% +48% +7% 6.2% 0.6% LBS GROWTH +2% +46% +11% % of Dollars Spent on AVG Grass-Fed Beef per PRICE/LB $7.00 $7.16 $7.13 Trip 0.6% 65.5 Days SHARE 2.6% 2.7% 2.5% Purchase Cycle Sources: Household Panel data UPC + RW Reference Guide. All Outlets, L52wks 2019 and ^ IRI Shopper Loyalty FSP data for Grocery (Food) Source: IRI Market Advantage, US MULO, (Pre)Data Ending 2/23/2020 and (Pandemic) Data Ending 4/19/20 *Fixed Weight + Random Weight © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 63
ahead © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 64
Meat Department Takeaways and Key Considerations • COVID-19 turned consumers’ attention to meat in an unprecedented way with more at- home cooking from scratch driving experimentation and interest • Recent media, supply constraints and price pressures brought about unprecedented demand and changed behaviors expected to stay for the near-term • Shoppers are deeply engaged with meat more than ever before Recommendations: • New buyers and behaviors are valuable to reinforce – this summer is a prime time to market especially via targeted digital and online ordering engagement • Proactively plan for the new economic reality – strategic pricing and promotional engagement is overdue and now table-stakes in the meat department • Consider new competitive and departmental realities – now is the time for solutions, not silos, to capture and keep concentrated market share © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 65
IRI’s Four Part Webinar Series Tracking the Dramatic Pivot of the U.S. Consumer and Replay Available Here Replay Available Here Shopper During the COVID-19 Pandemic Replay Available Here Replay Available Soon © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 66
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Chris DuBois Chris.Dubois@IRIworldwide.com Jonna Parker Jonna.Parker@IRIworldwide.com Pete Swanson Peter.SwansonJr@IRIworldwide.com © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 68
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