Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...

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Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
HUI WHAKAORANGA
      2021

Ka Mua Ka Muri

   Mason Durie
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
There is no future without a past
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
5 decades that will shape our health
          into the future

  Decade one                Decade three                 Decade five

 1970–1979                  1990–1999                    2010–2019

               1980–1989                   2000–2009

               Decade two                  Decade four
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
A Step back – the 1960s

   Dr Tony Hura
   Hirangi marae
                   Dr Bruce Gregory
                                  Dr Tom Ellison

                                                        Dr Eru Pomare
                                                                        Dr David Yates
Dr Leo. Buchanan

                   Dr Pat Ngata       Dr Tony Ruakere
                                                              Winston Maniapoto
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade One   1970-79
                              1972
                         Mental hospitals
                          to shut down
 1970

Manawaroa
  PNH
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade One                  1970-79
                       Language and Land

    1972
 Ngā Tamatoa
Te Reo petition

                     1975
                  Land March        1976
                               Waitangi Tribunal       1977
                                                   Bastion Point      1978
                                                                   Raglan Golf
                                                                     Course
                                                                   Occupation

                                                       507 days
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade Two 1980-89

     1981
  Kōhanga Reo            1983             1983
                        Whaiora
                                      Te Kaunihera       1984
                        Tokanui
                                       Ngā Neehi      Hui Taumata         1984
                                          Māori      Māori Economy       MWWL
                                                                        ‘Rapuora’

1984                1985
                Kura Kaupapa
                    Māori
                                       1987
                                  Māori Language                         1988
                                        Act               1988           Matua
                                                     Te Puao-te-atatu   Whangai
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade Two 1980-1989

     Hui Whakaoranga

           1984
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade Two 1980-1989

    Hui Whakaoranga

          1984
Ka Mua Ka Muri HUI WHAKAORANGA - 2021 Mason Durie - Midland Mental Health ...
Decade Two 1980-1989

     Hui Whakaoranga

           1984
Decade Three 1990-99
1990 Māori Congress

1992 Sealord Deal

1993 Electoral Reform Act

1995 First Treaty Settlements

          Tainui Waikato

          Ngāi Tahu

1995 Pākaitore protest Whanganui
Decade Three 1990-99
                                                          Te Ara Ahu Whakamua
    Kaupapa Māori Health                                               1994
    Organisations - KMOs                           Māori Health Decade Hui
             1993                                ‘Māori have a right to be healthy’
Govt. separation of funders from
                                   ‘Delegates wanted to see well-resourced, accessible and accountable Māori
           providers                 organisations – whether they be iwi , or wananga , or health clinics. There
                                   was considerable support for the establishment of a Māori Health Authority.’

                                                   1993

                      1994
  1991

                                          Nga Pumanawa Hauora
                                           1995            1995
                    1995
    1996

                     1998                 Māori Health Workforce
Decade Four 2000-2009

        2002
 He Korowai Oranga
 Māori Health Strategy
                               2002                                               2005
                                                        2004
                                                  Foreshore & Seabed         Iwi Chairs Forum
                                                         Hikoi               Takahanga Marae

   2006                              2007
   Tuheitia          2007          Te Urewera
6th Māori King       Hauora        Police Raids
                                                           2008                 2009
                 Māori Standards                                             Māori Housing
                                                      Te Puāwaiwhero
                   of Health IV                   Māori Health & Addiction
                                                                                Forum
                                                   Framework 2008−2015
Decade Four 2000-2009
HUI TAUMATA MĀTAURANGA 2001-2004
  ✓ To live as Māori and as citizens of the world
  ✓ and to enjoy good health & a high standard of
    living
  ✓ Whānau are gateways to education, health,
    economy, society, and Māori potential

 TPK MĀORI POTENTIAL FRAMEWORK
                      2005
                  Three enablers
Whakamana - Māori leadership, governance, influence
Mātauranga - traditional and contemporary,
             knowledge and skills for Māori innovation
Rawa -resources – especially natural endowments of the
Māori world.
Decade Five 2010 – 2019

       2011
      Wai 262
   Environmental
                        2011
                      Te Matapihi      2016
     protection                       Ihumātao         2017
                       Housing
Mātauranga in NZ laws                              Whanganui River
                                                                              2018
                                                    a legal entity
                                                                     Seabed mining in Taranaki

                                                                                                  2019
                                    Pania Newton                                                 Whakaari
                                                                                                 eruption
Decade Five 2010-2019
         Re-setting the System

2010

              2014
           Whānau Ora                  2014
       Commissioning Agencies
                                      Pae Ora
                                He Korowai Oranga:
                                Māori Health Strategy             2019
                                                            Health Services and
                                                        Outcomes Inquiry (Wai 2575)
Decade Six 2020 – 2029 & Beyond
2020 Whakamaua: Māori Health Action Plan
❖ Iwi, hapū, whānau and Māori communities can exercise authority
❖ The health and disability system is fair, sustainable and delivers more
  equitable outcomes for Māori.
❖ Addressing racism and discrimination in all its forms.
+ Mātauranga Māori in the health and disability system
                                                                            2021 Māori Wards
2020 COVID Māori response                                                   ❖March in Feilding to protect MDC decision
❖ Testing & vaccinations
❖ Marae safety
❖ Whānau support
❖ Road closures

2021 Māori Health Authority
❖ Part of health system reforms

2021 Māori Transition Authority
❖ Proposed by Waitangi Tribunal (Oranga Tamariki)
The Decades Ahead
  Our future
  Kei ōu ringaringa te ao
A Decade or Two Ahead
+ The Māori population will be close to 1 million
+ Our people will live longer (80 +)
+ Whānau will be dispersed across Aotearoa and the Globe
+ Digital communication will zoom tangi, births, 21sts, weddings
+ Waters, lands, and air will be exposed to multiple threats
+ Global warming & an overpopulated world could spell disaster
+ More pandemics and other catastrophes can be expected
+ Early intervention will be a major focus for health
+ Technological innovation will change the nature of work, learning, and healing
+ Marae will feel the dual pressures of encroachment and cultural diffusion
Meeting the challenges in the years ahead
 ➢We will have many more well qualified Māori to cope with a
  changing world
 ➢We will see our rangatahi grow into confident leaders
 ➢As we saw during the COVID-19 pandemic, we will continue
  our proud tradition of responding to change in a decisive way
 ➢And building on the foundations already laid over
  the five decades past, we will be well prepared for
  future challenges.
Our 50 year Foundations
  + Whenua              Land
  + Te Taiao            Environments
  + Whānau              Whanaungatanga
  + Mātauranga          Knowledge
  + Raukaha             Capability
  + Te Hononga          Collaboration
  + Hautūtanga          Leadership
  + Te Ao Whānui        Global citizenship
  + Te Tiriti o Waitangi The Treaty of
                         Waitangi
  + Rangatiratanga      Self Determination
Foundation one
              Whenua                            Toitū whenua
                                               Tu tonu tangata

                                            Connection to land will
Land is more than an asset. Land             be critical for Māori
grounds us; land feeds us, land
                                              health & wellbeing
connects us; land is the foundation for
our homes - and land defines us

The task in the future will be to protect
  the land and in so doing to enable
Māori to live well as as tangata whenua.
Foundation Two
                Whāia te iti kahurangi, ki te tuohu koe, me he maunga
                                          teitei

               Te Taiao
To ensure that desecration ceases over land
waterways, forests, and the air, Kaitiaki should
be appointed to protect the environment. They
would have authority to oppose environmental
ventures, including those in built environments,
that are threats to Māori health & wellbeing.

Environmental assessments will be a key part
of all health-related assessments.
Foundation Three
                            Whānau
                                E tū Whānau

Whānau are at the beginning and at the end; whānau link us to the past and
steer us towards the future; whānau alleviate pain and generate hope;
whānau are the gateways to marae, te reo, and te ao Māori.

Whānau autonomy will be a starting point for rangatiratanga and will be
reflected in the ways whānau assume leadership roles in a changing society.

Increasingly, whānau health will reflect ready access to housing, health,
education, and social services - but will also reflect whānau autonomy and
commitment to live well
Foundation Four
                       he kete mātauranga

                 Mātauranga Māori
Māori models for health and wellbeing, te reo Māori and Kaupapa
Māori health initiatives will enable ‘Māori to be Māori’ even when
circumstances change.
Foundation Five
                                  Raukaha
                  Mā whero, mā pango, ka oti ai te mahi

Māori workforce capacity and
capability will be increasingly
important.
A workforce that is:
❖part of the community
❖well versed in te ao Māori
❖spans the whole health domain that
 includes professionals, supporters,
 lived experience…
a holistic approach that brings
Foundation Six             together health, education, housing,
                           employment, welfare - and the
Te Hononga                 economy - in order to align with the
                           realities where Maori live.
Nau te rourou, naku te     Collective action that transcends
rourou, ka ora ai te iwi   disciplinary and sector silos will
                           endorse Māori world views and
                           strengthen resolve.
Foundation Seven
              Te Toa Takitini
Ehara taku toa i te toa takitahi, engari te toa takitini

Maori leadership will be collective and
distributed.
Maori Health leadership will:
❖be evident in communities, hospitals, and in
 all health professions,
❖be supported by Iwi,
❖be evident on marae,
❖recognise Māori community priorities, and
 access to quality care.
 Our leaders in health will be part of
 a wider Māori leadership ‘team’ to
        take us to our future
Foundation Eight
                        Te Ao Whānui
                             Whiria te tangata

Māori will be global citizens
• We will still be able to ‘be Māori’ even when
  living in other countries
• We will be part of a global indigenous
  network
• We will be represented on international
  forums, indigenous governance, world-wide
  health and forums, sporting and academic
  initiatives, and trade and economic ventures.
Foundation Nine
                         Te Tiriti o Waitangi
                                 He waka eke noa

Te Tiriti will be part of all environmental, social and economic legislation and policies

Māori will experience genuine partnership and full participation in all aspects of society

The Māori Health Authority will join other authorities to gain consistency and impact
across health, education, housing, employment, social wellbeing
Māori decision-making will be evident in communities,
                               regions and nationally. It will be possible ‘to live as
                                                     Māori’.
Foundation ten               Predictably there will be many Māori authorities built on
                                 the foundations laid by marae, by Iwi, by Māori
Rangatiratanga                commissioning agencies, by Kaupapa Māori systems,
                             and by Māori community agencies. And a Māori Health
Toku toa, he toa rangatira              Authority will have a national role.
                             Māori authorities will not necessarily mimic state systems
                              nor will they be fragmented by a sectoral approach to
                              development. Instead, they will adopt Kaupapa Māori
                              values to ensure that Māori can flourish into the future.
Foundations for Health in the
                    Decades Ahead
   Whenua                   Te Taiao                 Whānau              Mātauranga
                         refreshing natural                           Māori knowledge
Bonding with the              and built        Whānau are at the
     land                                      centre for health     systems to the fore.
                           environments

   Raukaha                      Te Hononga                Haututanga
A comprehensive             integrating health and          collective
   workforce                    social systems             leadership

                                 Te Tiriti o Waitangi              Rangatiratanga
    Te Ao Whānui
    global citizenship             equitable and shared         Māori self determination
                                      opportunities
The Future

Should we be ready to respond to a changing world?
The Future
Should we be ready to respond to a changing world ?

                        Or

 Should we create the future WE want
the future we want

                    Mauri Ora

                 Creating our future

Concerted & integrated futures planning
     Whenua                               Te Hononga
     Te Taiao          Foundations        Haututanga
     Whānau             Built over       Te Ao Whānui
    Mātauranga         Five Decades    Te Tiriti o Waitangi
     Raukaha                            Rangatiratanga
Hui Whakaoranga 2021

Kia whakatōmuri te haere whakamua
    There is no future without a past
Foundations that will shape our health in the
                  future
Whenua grounds us       Te Hononga unites us
Te Taiao protects us    Haututanga guide us
Whānau nuture us        Te Ao Whanui extends us
Mātauranga defines us   Te Tiriti guarantees us
Raukaha helps us        Rangatiratanga asserts us
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