INFUSING Clinical Corner - Joint Health Interview with Heidi Purrington - Brothers Healthcare
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INFUSING BONDED BY BLOOD | BROTHERSHEALTHCARE.COM | WINTER 2021 Clinical Corner Joint Health Interview with Heidi Purrington Page 4 Decoding the RX Label Page 6 Gratitude and Growth Page 3 Advocacy Update Excerpts from the HFA’s Washington Wire Page 8
A Pharmacy Specializing in You. Complex Home Infusion Therapies & Patient Management At the heart of Brothers Pharmacy is patient-centered, compassionate care delivered by our infusion pharmacy team. We are committed to transitioning patients home with extraordinary care, fully supported by our knowledgeable clinical staff, and commitment to patient safety. Monday - Friday, 9am - 5pm | 24/7/365 for After-hours or Emergency Services 11705 Slate Ave. Suite 100, Riverside, CA 92505 | (909) 328-4383 | (844) 838-6902 | brothershealthcare.com
FROM THE EDITOR Change is upon us! We are excited to announce changes to the Brothers Healthcare newsletter. Our beautiful redesign is FOUNDERS’ coupled with a new name, Infusing Life, which is FORWARD fitting for a fresh start to the new year. As we transition to a new year, growth continues to Infusing Life brings to mind feature messages from our man- be a theme for Brothers “ both our focus on infusion ufacturer sponsors, to highlight Healthcare. Last year, therapies and our commitment products and services relevant we added fantastic new Learn how to the whole-person approach to healthcare. With each infusion to you. team members, educa- tional programs, payer Brothers of life-changing therapies, each This issue will help you de- contracts, and even a phone call, and each warm smile, code your prescription label, new arm of our business: we honor you and your family. understand more about joint Brothers Pharmacy. Healthcare A few other changes you’ll find health, and visualize the clotting process. You’ll also get an These elements expand our scope but also bring puts patients in Infusing Life, is a Clinical Corner article for healthcare advocacy update and learn how Brothers Healthcare puts us back to our core mis- sion: unmatched patient first…” professionals in the bleeding patients first. care. We are grateful for disorders community. These the hard-working team articles are written by experts Happy Reading! we have built and the for experts. We are also proud to —Jessica Steed, Editor patients who trust us with their care. Wishing you a 2021 filled with SCHOLARSHIP gratitude and growth! INFORMATION Scott Carthey and Kevin Shaughnessy ASK US! Presidents and Our committee will select two Co-founders students with bleeding disor- Call or email us with any ders, a male and a female, to questions you have about receive a $1000 scholarship sports, life, relationships or award. Applications and your managing your med- details are available on our ical condition and we will The third annual Brothers website: Brothershealth- lend our expertise to help Healthcare scholarship care.com/scholarship-ap- you in any possible way. award program applica- plication. tions will open January 15, (800) 291-1089 2021. Please note there are For questions email: info@brothershealthcare.com changes to criteria this year. info@brothershealthcare.com 3
CLINICAL CORNER JOINT HEALTH O V ER TIME Clinical Corner is a new feature in Infusing Life and is targeted at health- care professionals in the bleeding disorders space. Each issue will cover a specific topic detailed by an expert in the community. It is our hope that healthcare providers will use this information in their practice to benefit their bleeding disorders patients. In this, our first article, please enjoy an interview with physical therapist Heidi Purrington by Jessica Steed dis- cussing the findings of the Joint Outcome Continuation Study (JOS-C)1 and other aspects of joint health. Heidi Purrington and with improving overall health treatment throughout childhood, PT, DPT, PCS, CBIS and participation in desired daily we are still seeing increased Heidi has been a physical and recreational activities. joint damage and restrictions in “ therapist at the Hemophilia and activities in people with bleeding Thrombosis Center at Phoe- disorders. Also, once there is Education is a Steed: Thank you for sharing this nix Children’s Hospital since study and talking about the find- damage to the joint structures, 2004. She received her Doctor ings. It’s my understanding that that joint damage is more likely key component of Physical Therapy from the University of Minnesota. She the original Joint Outcome Study (JOS)2 was pivotal in making to progress. Another recent study3 examined MRI findings of to prevent is a board-certified pediatric prophylaxis a standard of care for joint damage and the likelihood specialist and certified brain severe hemophilia patients in the that a person with severe hemo- injury specialist. Heidi served as US. This extension study follows philia will have more bleeding progressive the Mountain States Regional representative for the National many of the patients to examine changes to their joints over time. and progressive damage of that joint over a 5-year period. joint damage.” Hemophilia Foundation Physical Therapy Working group from As a PT, what was the biggest takeaway for you? Another interested part of this study showed that kids partici- 2010 – 2014. She enjoys working pating in sports and activities did with children and adults in the Purrington: The main takeaway not have significantly increased treatment center to assist with for me is that even with current incidence of joint injury. This has recovery from injury or surgery treatment recommendations and been seen in other studies as well. 4
S: Were there any surprises for you in this study? P: No, I don’t think so. It was nice to see that the participants generally rated their overall “ quality of life as good. That’s important. Also, it is interesting to see Many centers are using that the PT exam scores cor- related well with the MRI scores at least for later stages. This has not been shown to be true for early joint damage. We know musculoskeletal that MRIs are a more precise way to examine joint structures, ultrasound in but they are not practical to monitor joint health and we must rely on physical exam findings to addition to PT help us identify early problems in the clinic. exams to better Many centers are using mus- culoskeletal ultrasound (MSKUS) monitor joint and in addition to PT exams to better monitor joint and muscle health and recovery from bleeds. It can muscle health help us determine how to proceed after a bleed to help prevent and recovery from bleeds.” damage later. It has also been used as a good educational tool. S: What elements of the study are the key takeaways for busy clinicians? P: It shows we are likely to still see joint damage over time, so we must consider what else study inform your recommen- disorders who have joint and long-term joint damage than are we going to do to prevent dations for physical therapy damage? the general population. damage and especially progres- for your patients? sion of joint damage to the point P: What I see from this study S: Heidi, this has been very where there is chronic pain, loss P: I think it is important that and my experience, is that while insightful. Thank you for your of motion and difficulty with ac- physical therapy is part of the we continue to see incidents time. tivities. As PTs, we recommend multidisciplinary care provid- of joint damage in children safe participation in sports, ed to reduce potential joint and adolescents with bleeding P: You’re welcome. Thank you PRICE (or POLICE) for bleeds, damage. Physical therapy may disorders, there are still much for the opportunity to discuss an full recovery of joint and muscles involve a phone call, a single fewer people than in previous area I am passionate about. and progressive return to sports/ clinic visit or ongoing physical generations who will have long References: activity. It seems education is therapy services. If a child or term consequences of severe 1. Warren, B. B., Thornhill, D., Stein, a key component to prevent teen is developing a problem joint damage as a result of their J., Fadell, M., Ingram, J. D., Funk, progressive joint damage and joint, we’ll need to determine bleeding disorder. Compared to S., Norton, K. L., Lane, H. D., Bennett, C. M., Dunn, A., Recht, there are many great handouts if they need bracing or orthot- previous generations our kids M., Shapiro, A., & Manco-Johnson, and videos available. However, ics. Do they need to improve and young adults are able to M. J. (2020). Young adult outcomes education and resources do of childhood prophylaxis for severe strength, flexibility, balance, and/ participate in a wider range of hemophilia A: results of the Joint not always help the patient. As or coordination? Do we need to activities and many have never Outcome Continuation Study. clinicians, we need to figure out re-evaluate what activities they had a bleed. Of course, this is Blood Adv (2020) 4 (11): 2451- 2459. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloo- what is important for each pa- are participating in and how not at 100% with no bleeds yet dadvances.2019001311 tient and support them as they we can help them participate which is what we want. With all 2. Manco-Johnson MJ, Abshire TC, make choices in their health. without causing more damage or of the new therapies becoming Shapiro AD, et al. Prophylaxis ver- sus episodic treatment to prevent We may also see improved bleeding? The recent use of tele- more available and ongoing sup- joint disease in boys with severe long-term joint health with health has allowed for improved port for general health, I like to hemophilia. N Engl J Med. 2007; new treatments and the use of 357(6):535-544. communication and follow up think of the possibilities that peo- 3. Foppen W, van der Schaaf IC, MSKUS to provide monitoring after a bleed. ple with bleeding disorders will Beek FJA, Mali W, Fischer K. MRI and education. have better rates of participation predicts 5-year joint bleeding and S: Does this study line up with in physical activities/sports and development of arthropathy on S: As far as patients starting radiographs in hemophilia. Blood your experience of working decreased incidence of injury Adv 2020; 4:113–121. doi: 10.1182/ or maintaining PT, does this with patients with bleeding bloodadvances.2019001238 5
To learn more about our Free Trial and Co-Pay Assistance Programs, call us at 800.554.4440 Contact your Octapharma Representative: NICHOLAS SELF Phone | 949.933.3257 E-mail | Nicholas.Self@octapharma.com ©2020 Octapharma USA Inc. All rights reserved. Date of preparation: 7/2020. NUW-0280-CAD www.NUWIQUSA.com To learn more about our Free Trial and Co-Pay Assistance Programs, call us at 800.554.4440 Contact your Octapharma Representative: ELIZABETH PULLEY PHONE: 480.280.1085 EMAIL: Elizabeth.Pulley@octapharma.com www.wilateusa.com ©2019. Octapharma USA Inc. All rights reserved. Date of preparation: 4/2019. WIL-0206-CAD
COVER STORY FACTOR 101 PART 1: DECODING THE LABEL By Eslam Omar, RPH, MPH Pharmacist Many patients who have bleeding dis- orders use clotting factor concentrate (factor) to treat or prevent bleeding. Often, when patients receive a factor prescription (Rx) delivery from our pharmacy, they notice the Rx label has many numbers and directions. Sometimes, these numbers are confusing, for example there is a factor range (Nuwiq 4104-5016 IU) on the box, as well as the actual factor units, and finally the Rx factor units prescribed. So, what do all these numbers mean and how can we interpret them? Let’s examine an example prescription label step-by-step. READING YOUR FACTOR RX LABEL With each factor Rx dose, you will get pharmacy label that explains the content and directions. If you get your factor Rx from Brothers Healthcare, the Rx label will look like this. FACTOR RX LABEL KEY ■ Nuwiq: Factor product found on the manufacturer box comes in these vial sizes: 250U, ■ Dosage Range (4104 brand name. The manufacturer and the factor vials. Lot numbers 500U, 1000U, 2000U, 2500U, U- 5016U) Because factor is Octapharma. are important because if there is 3000U, and 4000U. manufacturers’ products have a recall on a product it is identi- slight variations in units per vial, ■ Dispensed Dose 4339U is fied by batch and patients who ■ Administer Nuwiq 4560 U +/- 10% by slow IV push as factor prescriptions are usually the exact number of internation- have received this product are written in range +/-5%, +/-10% needed for bleeding. This is al units (IU), or units (U) for short, notified by the pharmacy. and sometimes +/-15%. To the dose and directions from available in this box of Nuwiq. meet this range with available ■ Exp: 11/30/2020 is the ex- your hematologist. Your dose In this example, this is also the assays, it is also common for piration date. Always check that is based on your weight (units patient’s dose. the pharmacy to combine more date before you infuse factor. It per kilogram) as calculated by your doctor per manufacturer than one box of factor to make ■ Qty: 2 means there are 2 is best to rotate factor by expi- 1 dose. For example, for Rx boxes of Nuwiq in this order. ration date the same way you guidelines. This is why you must update your weight with each of Nuwiq 4000U +/-10%, the Always check that the quantity would with your groceries. You factor order. In this example, the pharmacy can dispense Nuwiq matches the number of doses would use a milk carton expiring prescription says to administer 1036U + Nuwiq 3177U = you received. sooner before opening one with 4560 units +/-10%. 4226U. If your dose requires a later expiration date. more than one box of factor, ■ Lot#: M849B13292 is the The pharmacy dispensed you will receive multiple boxes lot number the manufacturer ■ Nuwiq 4560 units is the 4339U which is slightly below assigns to each batch they dose, which will be dispensed in the prescribed units, but within in one bag with one label as produce. The lot number is also one or more boxes (vials). Nuwiq the range of +/-10%. See “Decoding” on page 8 7
ADVOCACY UPDATE “Decoding” continued from page 6 shown in the example below. FROM THE HFA’S WASHINGTON WIRE had lost since 2010. However, subsidies and outreach, and ■ Storage: Keep Refriger- their success in the Presi- greater Medicare/Medicaid ated is the general rule. Store dential race did not translate flexibilities for drug purchasing. your factor product in the fridge, down-ballot where Dem- While states will no longer get preferably in its original manu- ocrats not only failed to federal approval to narrow key facture box and sealed bag. make any state-level gains protections under the ACA, We will discuss more about but lost at least 70 seats they can continue to hinder factor storage, reconstitution, nationwide, including two state implementation or pursue expired factor disposal, and the chambers (the New Hamp- alternatives like short-term package insert in the next issue. shire House and Senate). health plans that could weaken The victories were critical for the law. (Republican gains in Do you have questions for our Republicans who preserved Montana and New Hampshire pharmacists about your factor, Republican dominance in prescriptions or other aspects of their ability to control the redis- may also increase attacks on state elections creates your care? Call 1-800-291-1089 tricting process in most states existing Medicaid expansions hurdles for new Biden Ad- and follow the prompt to reach over the next decade. in those states.) However, state ministration. Beeman’s Redlands Pharmacy* Republican dominance at reforms that have substantial Going into the 2020 election, the state level may dramatically bipartisan support such as during business hours. For af- Democrats expected a “blue limit the ability of the incom- guardrails protecting consum- ter-hours emergency calls, leave wave” at the state level that ing Biden Administration to ers from copay accumulator a message and a pharmacist will would build upon their substan- pursue an agenda that includes adjusters, balance or “surprise” return your call. tial gains in 2018, when they expanding the ACA through billing, and step therapy should *Please note: Brothers Health- won back most of the record public or Medicaid “buy in” continue to progress nationwide care is licensed as Beeman’s number of legislative seats they options, expanded Marketplace in 2021. Redlands Pharmacy. BONDED BY BLOOD BROTHERSHEALTHCARE.COM | 11705 SLATE AVE. STE. 200, RIVERSIDE, CA 92505 | 800.291.1089 | INFO@BROTHERSHEALTHCARE.COM 8
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