India Hiring Tracker Q4, FY '21 - (January-March)
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India Hiring Tracker Q4, FY '21 (January-March)
01 Foreword Pg - 01 02 03 Hiring and job-seeking Employers are hiring during Q4 (January–March), 2020-21 operational roles on priority Pg - 02 Pg - 05 Contents 04 Jobseekers have wide-ranging 05 Market Confidence is driving preferences Demand and Supply Pg - 06 Pg - 09 06 Methodology and Sample Design Pg - 11 India Hiring Tracker Q4, FY' 21 (Jan-Mar)
India Hiring Tracker The relationship between supply and To address this need, Indeed has demand in the Indian employment commissioned a Quarterly Hiring market is more unbalanced than it Tracker to map employer and jobseeker has ever been. The pandemic has needs and preferences. The report caused unprecedented upheaval focuses on the quantum of hiring and within organizations, and as business job-seeking activity, roles employers activity shows signs of gradual revival, prioritize, expectations jobseekers hold employers have to calibrate hiring and how all of this comes together to activity to suit market, talent, and facilitate a good match between the consumer readiness. two sides. It reports insights by business sector, organizational size The need for tracking jobseeker and type, and a bunch of talent Foreword activity and preferences has become demographics. a key requirement to helping fix the talent supply chain and increasing Besides looking at how successful mutual understanding of expectations employers were in fulfilling their and market reality. requirements for the quarter, the tracker delves into jobseeker aspirations and factors that have influenced hiring during the January–March quarter. It also takes a quick peek into employer confidence for the coming quarter. Sashi Kumar, Head of Sales, Indeed India 01
India Hiring Tracker Did employers carry out any hiring during the previous quarter? Hiring and job-seeking activity have flourished despite the pandemic. As many as two-thirds (64%) of all employers surveyed hired talent during 36% Q4, FY ‘21 (January-to-March). Also, 61% Hiring 64% of all jobseekers surveyed looked for a job (or change of job) during this and period. Healthcare (82%), E-commerce Yes job-seeking No (69%), and Financial Services (68%) sectors led the activity more than the during Q4 remaining (Construction & Real Estate Did jobseekers carry out job search during the FY ‘21 previous quarter? and Information Technology at 65% each). More than 50% of the Large- and (January–March) Medium-sized organizations that were surveyed hired during this period, while nearly 80% of small-sized organizations 39% did not. At 75%, Bangalore led hiring 61% activity among cities, while Chennai lagged behind all other cities at 35%. Yes No 02
India Hiring Tracker Employers were also able to fulfil their hiring requirements appreciably. 68% of all employers filled more than 60% of their hiring needs during the quarter. 36% of the employers were able to fulfil requirements at the Entry and Junior levels, while 63% were able to fulfil Senior-level requirements. How many positions did employers fill in the previous quarter 7% 10% 81%- 100% 42% 61%- 80% 15% 41%- 60% 21%- 40% 26% 0%- 20% 03
India Hiring Tracker 40% 38% 35% The monthly hiring trends show a progressive decline, with the 30% 31% effects of the second wave of the Employment change 25% 26% pandemic. However, the overall 20% hiring activity for the quarter remained robust. The downward 15% trend was generally seen to be a transient phase in the journey 10% towards job market recovery. 5% 0% Month January February March 04
India Hiring Tracker Organizations focused on running essential business activities and aligning their hiring needs during the quarter. However, hiring was on at slightly lower priority, for roles across the peripheral functions. The top roles employers hired for, on priority, during Q4, FY ‘21 (January – March) were – Operations/Support [Team Lead, Business Analyst, Content Head, Service Engineer], Technical [Mobile App Developer, CAD/CAM Engineer, Database Administrator, Medical Coders], and Blue Collar [Delivery Personnel, Employers Electrician, ITI Trainee, Field Technician]. are hiring operational roles Top job roles employers hired for during the previous quarter on priority 12% 9% 6% 3% Engineering Sales Non-Tech Management 25% 18% 15% 12% Operations/Support Technical Blue Collar Marketing 05
India Hiring Tracker An excellent organization to work for (27%) followed by good career growth (25%) were the top aspirations across all categories of jobseekers. Given the times, jobseekers are exhibiting prudence. In the Covid-19 aftermath, except for a marginally higher preference for MNCs/Large companies (38%), jobseekers are equally inclined to work at any organization type. 60% of the female jobseekers surveyed expressed a preference Jobseekers to work for Startups/ SMEs, contrasted with only 21% of male jobseekers who did so. have wide-ranging preferences What organization type do jobseekers wish to work for? 70% 60% 60% 47% 50% % respondents 32% 40% 21% 22% 30% 18% 20% 10% Type of 0% Organization Start-ups/SMEs Medium-sized MNCs/Large Male Female 06
India Hiring Tracker 60% of the jobseekers at the Entry and On average, jobseekers across Top Career Aspirations of Employees/Candidates Junior level, and 70% of the doctoral educational groups spent up to 30 graduates surveyed, displayed a strong minutes a day looking for a job. At 5%, preference to work for MNCs/Large freshers were least motivated to look companies. Across most cities for jobs during the quarter and at 66%, jobseekers were equally inclined to 27% 25% doctoral graduates spent the highest. working in MNCs/Large companies as in The higher one goes up the hierarchy, Startup/SMEs. the lower the time spent on job search. Good organization Career growth 55% of Senior level jobseekers spent Different groups of jobseekers spent less than 30 minutes a day. In significantly different amounts of time comparison, 37% of Mid-level on job search. Job search took up 1-2 employees spent 30 minutes to an hour hours for 36% of all jobseekers during 21% 15% a day, and 40% of Entry-level employees the quarter. The employed spent 30 spent around 1-2 hours a day on job minutes to an hour, while the search during Q4, FY ’21 (January – unemployed spent more than 2 hours Learn new things Best Salary March). Job portals/apps were the most per day. Nearly 50% of the male preferred approach for job-seeking, jobseekers surveyed spent 1-2 hours followed by company references. per day looking for jobs, while 40% of the female jobseekers spent 30 minutes a day looking for jobs. 12% Creative Freedom 07
India Hiring Tracker An ideal organization, as per jobseekers, should prioritize Employee Wellness above all other considerations. A good majority of jobseekers are in the quest for their dream job. More than half of all jobseekers – 53% male and 60% female – were still looking for their desired job. Among the unemployed, 69% were still looking for their desired job compared with 25% of the employed; as were 44% JOB SEARCH of mid-level and 40% of senior-level jobseekers. Large proportions of the younger demographic, on the other hand, have yet to succeed in the quest for an ideal employer. 50% of Entry level jobseekers, 49% of the undergraduates and 40% of the graduates belonged in this group. Across cities, only about 25% of all jobseekers seem to have found their desired jobs. 08
India Hiring Tracker Despite low levels of employer confidence, factors such as Market Confidence (69% of all employers) and Customer Demand (56% of employers) played a significant role in the traction in hiring activity. Small (78%) and Medium-sized (75%) Market organizations believed Market Confidence led them to ramp up hiring, and Customer Demand was the reason Large organizations (90%) stepped up their Confidence hiring. is driving Demand and Significant factors that have played a role in hiring 90% Supply 100% 80% 78% 90% 75% 80% 63% 70% 55% 60% Axis Title 40% 50% 38% 30% 40% 30% 20% 10% Size of the 0% Organization Large Medium Small Customer Demand Pandemic Impact Market Confidence Global Market Demand Company Performance 09
India Hiring Tracker Market Confidence was also the leading Confidence level on hiring talent in the next quarter- by Organization Size driver across sectors and cities in employers stepping up hiring. Pandemic Impact was the biggest 80% 69% reason for 67% of the employers in the 70% E-commerce sector. Increased Demand 60% – Global and Domestic Customer – were % respondents 38% 40% 50% 31% the biggest reasons for IT & Telecom 40% 23% 25% 25% sectors. 20% 30% 17% 13% 20% All Small-sized organizations and 63% of 10% the Medium-sized organizations lack 0% Employer Sentiments Lowest Very Low Medium Medium High confidence regarding hiring during the next quarter. Hiring in the next quarter Large Medium Small primarily hinges on 60% of all Large organizations who display medium to medium-high levels of confidence. 10
India Hiring Tracker Methodology This survey was conducted by Valuvox 70 on behalf of Indeed among 350 No. of respondents [Employer] 60 64 businesses and 500 employees in the 50 56 month of March 2021. 40 50 48 30 32 32 26 Sample Design 20 23 19 10 0 Cities Bangalore Chennai Mumbai Delhi/ NCR Hyderabad Pune Kolkata Ahmedabad Chandigarh A total of 350 employers were considered in this survey and segregated into cities, and further into Large, Medium, and Small organizations, and then into sectors. Employers belonged to 9 160 cities. The list below depicts the No. of respondents [Employer] 140 148 number of employer respondents 120 in cities, organizational size and 100 109 sectors: 80 93 60 40 Note: The survey was carried out 20 before the second Covid wave 0 Organizational Size struck India. The findings are to Small Medium Large be read in this context. 11
India Hiring Tracker 60 50 55 No. of respondents [Employer] 40 45 37 35 30 33 33 32 29 29 20 22 10 0 Sectors Information Telecommuni Healthcare & Media & BPO/ ITeS FMCG Manufacturing, Construction Financial Ecommerce & Technology cations Pharmaceuticals Entertainment Engineering & & Real Estate Services Technology Infrastructure Start-ups 250 No. of respondents [Candidate] 200 211 183 A total of 500 employee respondents 150 were were considered considered for for this this survey survey under under 100 five categories: organization size, 106 five categories: organization size, hierarchical level, education, gender, 50 hierarchical level, education, gender, and age groups. 0 Organizational Size and age groups. Small Medium Large 12
India Hiring Tracker 250 No. of respondents [Candidate] 200 222 182 150 100 96 50 0 Hierarchical Level Entry/ Junior Level Middle Management Senior Management 250 280 No. of respondents [Candidate] No. of respondents [Candidate] 270 200 271 260 197 250 150 140 240 100 109 230 54 229 50 220 210 0 Educational Level 200 Gender Undergraduate Graduate Post-Graduate Doctorate Male Female 13
India Hiring Tracker No. of respondents 46% Male 54% Female [Candidate respondents] 250 No. of respondents [Candidate] 200 209 182 150 100 109 50 0 Age Group 20-30 years 31-40 years 41+ years 14
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