HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute

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HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
EARTHWATCH 2018

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
DEAR EARTHWATCHER,
Welcome to the experience of a lifetime.
You are about to join world-class research and help protect whales through our Healthy Humpbacks research and
monitoring program. Learn about humpback whales and other marine life on the east coast of Australia and visit the
second largest sand island in the world.
I will be your guide and researcher on this mission.
You will be helping with the collection of important behavior data, monitoring data, health assessments and assist
with mucous collection and remote aerial surveys.
In the past more and more whales have been found starving or with injuries. You will enable us to determine the causes
and develop strategies to prevent declining whale health.
I hope you will enjoy our expedition and your time on North Stradbroke Island in one of Australia’s most beautiful coastal
environments.
Sincerely,
Olaf Meynecke

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HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
TABLE OF CONTENTS
   GENERAL INFORMATION................................ 2

   TRIP PLANNER................................................ 3

   THE RESEARCH............................................... 4

   DAILY LIFE IN THE FIELD................................ 6

   ACCOMMODATIONS AND FOOD....................... 8

   PROJECT CONDITIONS.................................. 10

   SAFETY......................................................... 12

   TRAVEL TIPS................................................. 14

   EXPEDITION PACKING CHECKLIST.............. 16

   PROJECT STAFF............................................ 17

   RECOMMENDED READING............................ 18

   EMERGENCY NUMBERS................................ 22

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                  1
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
GENERAL INFORMATION
    HEALTHY HUMPBACKS

    EARTHWATCH SCIENTISTS                                                 EXPEDITION DATES
    Dr. Olaf Meynecke (Griffith University)                               Team 1: Unconfirmed (early-mid Aug.)
    RESEARCH SITE                                                         Team 2: Aug. 30–Sept. 2, 2018
                                                                          Team 3: Sept. 21–24, 2018
    Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia
                                                                          Team 4: Sept. 29–Oct. 2, 2018
    RENDEZVOUS LOCATION
    Passenger Ferry Terminal, North Stradbroke Flyer,
    Cleveland, Queensland, Australia                                        SEE THE TRAVEL PLANNING SECTION
    RENDEZVOUS TIME                                                              FOR MORE INFORMATION.
    10:30 a.m. on Day 1 (ferry departs at 10:55 a.m. so don’t be late!)
    DEPARTURE TIME
    3:30 p.m. on Day 4 (Expected arrival at Cleveland ferry terminal
    is 4:30 p.m.)

2                                                                                                          HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
TRIP PLANNER
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS

        ITINERARY

   IMMEDIATELY                                                60 DAYS PRIOR TO EXPEDITION
   q Make sure you understand and agree to                   qM
                                                                ake sure you have all the necessary vaccinations for
      Earthwatch’s Terms and Conditions and the                your project site.
     Participant Code of Conduct.                             qR
                                                                eview the Packing Checklist to make sure you have all
   q I f you plan to purchase additional travel insurance,    the clothing, personal supplies and equipment needed.
      note that some policies require purchase when your
      expedition is booked.                                   30 DAYS PRIOR TO EXPEDITION
   90 DAYS PRIOR TO EXPEDITION                                qL
                                                                eave the Earthwatch 24-hour helpline number with
                                                               a relative or friend.
   q Log in at earthwatch.org to complete your
                                                              qL
                                                                eave copies of your passport, visa, and airline tickets
      volunteer forms.
                                                               with a relative or friend.
   q Pay any outstanding balance for your expedition.
   q Book travel arrangements (see the Travel Planning
      section for details).
   q If traveling internationally, make sure your passport
      is current and, if necessary, obtain a visa for your
      destination country.

  Read this expedition briefing thoroughly. It provides the most accurate information available at the time
  of your Earthwatch scientist’s project planning, and will likely answer any questions you have about the
  project. However, please also keep in mind that research requires improvisation, and you may need to be
  flexible. Research plans evolve in response to new findings, as well as to unpredictable factors such as
  weather, equipment failure, and travel challenges. To enjoy your expedition to the fullest, remember to
  expect the unexpected, be tolerant of repetitive tasks, and try to find humor in difficult situations. If there
  are any major changes in the research plan or field logistics, Earthwatch will make every effort to keep
  you well informed before you go into the field

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                     3
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
THE RESEARCH
    HEALTHY HUMPBACKS

                                                                       RESEARCH AIMS
                                                                       The main objectives are to collect data on humpback whale
                                                                       health indicators. Indicators include photographs during
                                                                       surveys, sampling of tissues from stranded animals, collection
                                                                       of whale skin and blow samples. Further objectives are to
                                                                       collect abundance, distribution and movement patterns together
                                                                       with physical water properties and to establish community
                                                                       involvement in coastal areas.
                                                                       Detailed objectives:
                                                                       • Determine bacterial community in respiratory system and
                                                                          possible acute infections;
                                                                       • Undertake whale skin biopsy sampling for health status
                                                                          identification (stress indicator) to supplement the track
                                                                          information determine sex and blow sampling for hormones;
                                                                       • E stablish long and short term movement tracks of Humpback
                                                                          whales over inter annual migration;
                                                                       • Measure spatial distribution of currents, temperature,
                                                                          bathymetry, salinity, turbidity during whale migration within
                                                                          10 km of the shore;
                                                                       • E stablish fluke ID catalogue and individual life histories;
                                                                       • Measure health through aerial imagery.

                                                                       HOW YOU WILL HELP
                                                                       In the field, you will learn to collect field data on humpback
                                                                       whale behavior and location as well as take identification
                                                                       photographs. You will learn to use surveying instruments to
                                                                       track whales from land and take photographs of important
                                                                       behavioral features. You will also assist in the usage of drones to
                                                                       collect aerial footage and mucous samples (the drones contain a
    THE STORY                                                          special attachment to capture these samples). At the research
    The humpback whale population found on the east coast of           station you will be working with a fluke database to ID individual
    Australia appears to have recovered from decades of whaling,       whales and prepare collected samples in the lab for processing.
    yet the population has appeared to be stagnant in recent years.
    An increasing number of whales were found stranded over the
    past 5 years with signs of infections or starvation. Photographs
    have documented injuries such as propeller cuts, possible skin
    infection, and damaged flukes and dorsal fins.
    There are two main reason why diseases are likely to spread:
    1) an increased number of whales, and 2) an increase in stress
    due to lack of food, safe breeding grounds and increased water
    temperature. This project aims to address these issues, with
    the goal of developing a long term monitoring program. This
    program would not only allow for the discovery of new,
    spreading diseases, it would also independently assess the
    humpback whale population during its migration.

4                                                                                                            HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018   5
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
DAILY LIFE IN THE FIELD
    PLANS FOR YOUR TEAM

    The Earthwatch scientist will give the team a more detailed           DRIVING POLICY
    on-site project briefing when you arrive.                             Participants who have driven themselves to the project may
    Participants do not need any prior training in research               not drive whilst on the project. This includes time that has been
    methodologies. All methods, tasks and use of equipment will           designated as non-research time. Participants who ignore this
    be outlined and demonstrated at the beginning of the project.         policy and do drive or ride in another participant’s vehicle during
                                                                          the project will be doing so at their own risk and will not be
    SAFETY BRIEFING                                                       covered under the Earthwatch insurance policy for the expedition.
    Once participants have received facility inductions and settled
    into the accommodation at Moreton Bay Research Station, a             DAILY ACTIVITIES
    further project and safety briefing will be conducted. This           Weather and research needs can lead to changes in the daily
    briefing will specifically highlight any safety issues and sort out   schedule. We appreciate your cooperation and understanding.
    basic operating procedures including timetables for breakfast
    and lunch preparation, cleaning and planned field activities.
    During each evening a summary of activities from that day
    will be undertaken and any problems or issues raised
    and discussed.

6                                                                                                             HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
ITINERARY

   DAY 1                                                               TYPICAL DAY IN THE FIELD
   11:00 a.m.   Arrival on North Stradbroke Island and station         A typical day of full sampling will involve getting up in the
                induction                                              early morning and starting breakfast at 7:00 a.m. then
   12:30 p.m.   Lunch
                                                                       preparing equipment for the day’s activities.

   1:30 p.m.    Safety briefing and introduction to project            The team will stay as one group during boating activities
                                                                       but different tasks will be rotated over the course of the
   2:30 p.m.    Afternoon of getting to know data collection
                procedures and informative talk on marine              expedition to members of the team. Each participant will
                mammals                                                get the chance to do each activity. You will return to the
   5:00 p.m.    Free time to unpack, shower and relax                  research station around 5:00 p.m. each evening, giving you
                                                                       time to shower and relax before making your way to the
   6:00 p.m.    Dinner
                                                                       researcher’s quarters for dinner.
   7:00 p.m.    Wrap up of the days activities and get to know each
                other                                                  Some nights after dinner you will be required to do additional
                                                                       laboratory work with the samples collected throughout the
                                                                       day and/or to analyze the data. You will also have free time
   DAYS 2–3                                                            during some of the evenings when you can relax and unwind
   7:00 a.m.    Breakfast and make packed lunches                      after a hard day’s work.
   7:30 a.m.    Prepare day’s equipment
   8:00 a.m.    Depart for field activities (boating)
   12:00 p.m.   Lunch
   1:00 p.m.    Continue field activities (land-based surveys—
                whale watching from a beautiful lookout)
   5:00 p.m.    Arrive back at station, free time to shower and
                relax
   6:00 p.m.    Dinner
   7:00 p.m.    Wrap up and lab activities on some days

   DAY 4
   7:00 a.m.    Breakfast and make packed lunches
   7:30 a.m.    Prepare day’s equipment
   8:00 a.m.    Pack up and check out of rooms at research
                station; luggage will be stored securely for the day
   8:30 a.m.    Depart for field activities (land-based surveys—
                whale watching from a beautiful lookout)
   12:00 p.m.   Lunch
   1:00 p.m.    Continue field activities and wrap up
   3:00 p.m.    Arrive back at field station
   3:30 p.m.    Depart for ferry to mainland (Ferry departs at
                3:55 p.m. and arrives in Cleveland at approximately
                4:30 p.m.)

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                                  7
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS EARTHWATCH 2018 - Earthwatch Institute
ACCOMMODATIONS AND FOOD
    ABOUT YOUR HOME IN THE FIELD

    Participants will stay at the Moreton Bay Research Station
    (MBRS) on North Stradbroke Island for the duration of the
    expedition. The station is owned and operated by Queensland
    University and has modern research laboratories, spacious
    teaching spaces and lecture theatres and boating and diving
    facilities. The station is located in a small township called
    Dunwich, on the western side of the Island, and has direct
    access to the waters of Moreton Bay and the Pacific Ocean. The
    Island is a favorite vacation spot for many city dwellers and the
    waters of Moreton Bay and the Pacific are used regularly by
    fishermen, surfers, divers and recreational boating enthusiasts.

8                                                                       HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
SLEEPING                                                             FOOD AND WATER
Participants will sleep at Moreton Bay Research Station’s            A wide variety of fresh foods will be available throughout the
on-site researcher’s guesthouse. Each room will be gender            expedition. The team will be preparing his or her own breakfasts
specific and can sleep four people in two bunk beds (four beds).     and lunches in the on-site researcher’s kitchen and lounge.
All bedding is supplied, including sheets, pillowcases, quilts,
                                                                     Dinner will be catered buffet style at the station and will vary
and pillows. Towels can be provided for an additional fee.
                                                                     from day to day.

BATHROOMS                                                            Fresh drinking water will always be available at the
                                                                     accommodation quarters.
Each room shares an en suite bathroom with a toilet and
shower with the adjoining room. A coin operated washer               NOTE: All team members are expected to help with
and dryer is available at the research station.                      housekeeping.

RESEARCH FACILITIES                                                   TYPICAL MEALS
The research station has dedicated research laboratories              BREAKFAST      Cereal, toast and spreads, fruit, tea and coffee
and stores as well as general use facilities including a library,
                                                                      LUNCH          Sandwich meats, spreads and salads, cheese,
computer and reading room and teaching facilities. There are
                                                                                     fresh fruit, muesli bars
four laboratories at the station, which can be used for various
research projects.
                                                                      DINNER         Pasta, BBQ, rice, meat, cooked vegetables,
                                                                                     salads, sauces, etc.

ELECTRICITY                                                           SNACKS         Crackers, fruits, sweet biscuits, muesli bars

Electricity is 24 hours at the research station. There are power      WATER          Fresh drinking water will always be available at
outlets at the research station, and available in the rooms for                      the accommodations.
recharging and also in the laboratory.                                BEVERAGES      Coffee, tea, milk, fruit juices.

INTERNET AND COMMUNICATIONS                                          SPECIAL DIETARY REQUIREMENTS
Internet connections are available in all rooms. You will need       Please alert Earthwatch to any special dietary requirements
your own laptop/computer and a dongle (just in case) to have         (e.g., diabetes, lactose intolerance, nut or other food allergies,
access to the Internet. There is good mobile phone coverage on       vegetarian or vegan diets) as soon as possible, and note them
North Stradbroke Island but the Wi-Fi connection is less reliable.   in the space provided on your volunteer forms.
                                                                     Accommodating special diets is not guaranteed and can be very
DISTANCE TO THE FIELD SITE
                                                                     difficult due to availability of food, location of field sites, and
Travel to the field site will change slightly with different         other local conditions.
sampling areas, but it will never be more than 60 minutes.

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                                     9
PROJECT CONDITIONS
     THE FIELD ENVIRONMENT
     The information that follows is as accurate as possible,         ESSENTIAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS:
     but please keep in mind that conditions may change.              Those who are prone to seasickness should bring preventative
     The weather is expected to vary within the limits in the table   treatments with them.
     shown on this page.                                              Expected demands of the project: Please keep in mind that
     The climate in Moreton Bay is subtropical, with a summer wet     conditions may change and the project could potentially be more
     season and mild, dry winters. The southeast trade winds are a    or less strenuous than these points indicate.
     predominant feature with occasional westerlies during the        All participants must be able to:
     winter and northerlies during the summer.
                                                                      • Follow verbal and/or visual instructions independently
                                                                         or with the assistance of a companion.
                   GENERAL CONDITIONS                                 • Enjoy being outdoors all day in all types of weather.
       MEAN HUMIDITY:                                                    Participants must be able to work in both rain and hot weather.
       JUN. 67%                                                          The Australian sun can be extremely harmful and participants
       JUL. 65%                                                          must be prepared to take precautions against over-exposure.
       AUG. 64%                                                       • Enjoy being in the presence of wild animals and insects.
       SEP. 67%                                                          Participants may encounter numerous biting and stinging
                                                                         insects, so anyone at risk of severe allergic reactions to insect
       OCT. 69%
                                                                         bites or who has phobias related to insects should consider
       TEMPERATURE RANGE:                                                this carefully when deciding to join the project, and plan to
       JUN. 15º–22ºC (59º–72ºF)                                          bring any necessary medication.
       JUL. 14º–21ºC (57º–70ºF)                                       • Sit for 2–3 hours per day (travel on boat).
       AUG. 14º–22ºC (57º–72ºF)                                       • Be prepared to rotate activities and adapt to research needs.
       SEP. 17º–24ºC (63º–75ºF)                                       • Carry personal daily supplies such as lunch, water, and some
       OCT. 19º–25ºC (66º–77ºF)                                          small field equipment.
       MEAN RAINFALL:                                                 • Adhere to the briefing guidelines, be aware of their limitations
       JUN. 156.9 mm (6.2 in)                                            and apply common sense while participating.
       JUL. 105.4 mm (4.1 in)
       AUG. 68.4 mm (2.7 in)                                          BOATING REQUIREMENTS:
       SEP. 57.8 mm (2.3 in)                                          In order to assist on the research boat you will need to be
       OCT. 99.2 mm (3.9 in)                                          relatively fit and agile. Although research boats may have a
                                                                      canopy for shading, sun protection is required. Depending on
                                                                      winds, the trip may be bumpy and participants may feel cold.
                                                                      An all-weatherproof or windbreaker jacket is essential.

10                                                                                                          HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
POTENTIAL HAZARDS
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS

HAZARD TYPE        ASSOCIATED RISKS AND PRECAUTIONS
Transportation     Vehicles will be driven on sealed roads on North Stradbroke Island. All vehicles are equipped with airbags,
                   seatbelts, spare tires, first aid kit with Emergency Response Plan and mobile phone. Only experienced project
                   staff will drive vehicles and they will obey all road rules. Passengers and driver will be instructed to wear
                   seatbelts at all times whilst the vehicle is in motion. Participants are not allowed to drive (including their own
                   vehicles) whilst on an Earthwatch team.
Working in boats   Boats are well maintained, and include, UHF radio, life preservers, emergency flares, fire extinguisher, and
                   first aid kit. Life jackets are available for all passengers. The boat is only used in daylight hours and only when
                   sea state is acceptable to the skipper. The skipper is certified and experienced in driving boats in the area. Boat
                   communications include EPIRB, flares, UHF radio and mobile phones. There is a communications plan with the
                   research station outlining boat return time, destination and people manifest.
Slips and Trips    Participants are instructed to be careful when embarking and disembarking the vessel and should hold onto
                   the handrail or sides of boat.
Animals            Venomous snakes, spiders, and scorpions may be present at research sites. If a snake is encountered, move in
                   the opposite direction and do not try to kill or capture the snake. Only scientists who are fully qualified and
                   trained may handle poisonous animals. Sand flies, common bush ticks, stinging ants, mosquitoes, centipedes,
                   bees, and wasps are also present. Apply insect repellent as needed. Centipede bites can be quite painful and
                   should be treated with first aid. Wear long trousers and long-sleeved shirts when in the field, and wear sturdy,
                   closed-toe footwear; watch where you step; check your sleeping area before going to bed; and shake out shoes
                   and clothing before wearing.
Heat related       Participants should bring waterproof sunscreen. Participants should drink plenty of water throughout the day.
illnesses,         If participants start to feel unwell they should notify a project staff member immediately, and rest in a shaded
dehydration        area, while cooling him or herself with water.
Coral rubble and   Participants should not go barefoot when walking around base camp or when walking near the sea.
sharp shells
Gas stove          Participants may be cooking on gas stoves and the risk of burns is possible. Participants will be briefed about
                   the cooking facilities and warned to take care when using any gas elements.

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                                   11
SAFETY
     HEALTH INFORMATION

     EMERGENCIES IN THE FIELD                                            STAFF CERTIFIED IN SAFETY TRAINING:
     The project will be equipped with a satellite phone and an          Dr. Olaf Meynecke (First Aid/CPR)
     Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) in the           All Earthwatch staff and team leaders are qualified in CPR
     event that a life-threatening emergency should occur. Whenever      and hold a First Aid certificate.
     possible, staff in the field will carry a satellite phone for
     emergencies to contact the appropriate emergency authorities.       NEAREST MEDICAL CENTER:
     All teams will carry a first-aid kit and a staff member with
                                                                         MARIE ROSE HEALTH CLINIC
     a senior first aid certificate will be present.
                                                                         (Provides 24-hour emergency service)
     If an accident or emergency occurs project staff will assess        Oxley Parade, Dunwich, QLD 4183
     the severity of the problem and notify emergency authorities        TELEPHONE: +61 7 3409 9059
     or transport any injured person(s) to medical attention             TRAVEL TIME FROM PROJECT: approximately 2 minutes
     immediately. In the unlikely event of a medical emergency that
                                                                         STRADBROKE ISLAND MEDICAL CENTRE
     cannot be handled by a local doctor, the patient will be taken by
                                                                         1/4 Kennedy Drive, Point Lookout, QLD 4183
     car or ambulance to the nearest hospital. From there the patient
                                                                         TELEPHONE: +61 7 3409 8660
     can be transferred, if necessary, to another medical institution
                                                                         TRAVEL TIME FROM PROJECT: approximately 30 minutes
     via a Queensland Rescue Service helicopter. It is unlikely that
     participants will be more than 50 kilometers or two hours           REDLAND HOSPITAL
     from medical aid at any time.                                       Wellington Street, Cleveland, QLD 4163
                                                                         TELEPHONE: +61 7 3488 3111
     There is a nursing station and ambulance on the island if
                                                                         TRAVEL TIME FROM PROJECT: Approximately one hour
     required.
                                                                         (ferry to mainland then drive)

12                                                                                                           HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
There is an emergency helipad on the island so it is possible to   MEDICAL CONDITIONS OF SPECIAL CONCERN
reach a hospital on the mainland more quickly than by ferry if     Hydrophobia, discomfort in or around boats, should be
necessary.                                                         considered carefully. If you suffer from motion or seasickness
For emergency assistance in the field, please contact              and intend to treat this with either over-the-counter or
Earthwatch’s 24-hour emergency hotline number on the last          prescribed medication, please discuss the use and side effects
page of this briefing. Earthwatch is available to assist you 24    with your doctor.
hours a day, 7 days a week; someone is always on call to
                                                                   CONDITION             CONCERNS AND PRECAUTIONS
respond to messages that come into our live answering service.
                                                                   Medical complaints Due to the remoteness of the area and
IMMUNIZATIONS                                                                         the time it takes to evacuate, those who
Please be sure your routine immunizations are up-to-date                              may require quick access to medical
(for example: diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, measles,                         care due to any medical complaints
mumps, rubella and varicella) and you have the appropriate                            should consider carefully.
vaccinations for your travel destination. Medical decisions are    Allergies             Those with known allergies to dust,
the responsibility of each volunteer and his or her doctor, and                          grasses, mammals, plants or insects
the following are recommendations only. Visit cdc.gov or                                 (including mosquitoes and sand-flies)
who.int for guidance on immunizations.                                                   should bring appropriate medications in
                                                                                         order to participate on this project.
            PROJECT VACCINATIONS                                                         Those with severe bee-sting allergies
                                                                                         should bring an Epi-Pen and carry it
 REQUIRED: If traveling from countries or region where yellow
                                                                                         with them at all times.
 fever is endemic, you must have a certificate of vaccination.
                                                                   Back or neck          Those with chronic or constant back or
 RECOMMENDED FOR HEALTH REASONS: none
                                                                   problems              neck pain should be aware that some
NOTE: Any prescription medication brought into Australia needs                           days may require travelling on the boat
to be accompanied with a letter from your doctor for Customs                             in bumpy conditions and should
Inspection purposes.                                                                     reconsider their ability to participate.
                                                                   Knee or ankle         This project requires bending and lifting
                                                                   problems              as well as participants to walk over
                                                                                         uneven and occasionally steep terrain.
                                                                   Physical limitations Participants with physical limitations
                                                                                        should be aware that the work involved
                                                                                        generally requires an average level of
                                                                                        fitness.

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                               13
TRAVEL TIPS
     SUGGESTIONS FOR THE ROAD

     YOUR DESTINATION                                                     PASSPORTS AND VISAS
     LANGUAGE: English                                                    Passport and visa requirements are subject to change.
                                                                          Check with your travel advisor, embassy or consulate in your
     TIME ZONE: AWST (UTC/GMT +8 hours).
                                                                          home country for requirements specific to your circumstances.
     LUGGAGE: Do not bring more luggage than you can carry and            Generally, passports must be valid for at least six months from
     handle on your own. If travelling by air and checking your           the date of entry and a return ticket is required.
     luggage, we advise you to pack an extra set of field clothing and
     personal essentials in your carry-on bag in case your luggage is      CITIZENSHIP      PASSPORT REQUIRED?      VISA REQUIRED?
     lost or delayed. Many airlines have strict baggage policies.          United States    Yes                     Yes
     Please check with your airline(s) on baggage weight limits, liquid    United Kingdom   Yes                     Yes
     restrictions, fees for checked baggage, etc.                          Europe           Yes                     Yes
     PLEASE NOTE: if you will be taking an international flight that       Australia        No                      No
     has one or more connections within the country of your                Japan            Yes                     Yes
     destination, you must collect any checked bags at the airport
     where you first arrive in the destination country. After             If a visa is required, participants should apply for a TOURIST
     proceeding through customs, you will have to recheck your            visa. Please note that obtaining a visa can take some time,
     luggage before flying to your final destination.                     and also can now be done online for people holding certain
                                                                          passports. Please check the following site for more information:
     ELECTRICITY: 240 volts, 50 Hz, three-pronged plug with flat          http://www.border.gov.au/Lega/Lega/Form/Immi-FAQs/what-
     blades.                                                              visa-do-i-need-to-visit-australia
     TELEPHONE DIALING CODES: When calling Australia from
     another country, dial the country’s international dialing code,      CONTACT INFORMATION
     followed by 61 and the number. When calling within Australia,        You may be required to list the following contact information on
     omit the 61. When calling another country from Australia dial        your visa application and immigration form, or if your luggage
     0011, followed by the other country’s country code and the           does not make it to baggage claim at your destination:
     number. PLEASE NOTE: you should check with your mobile
     phone provider to obtain any carrier-specific dialing codes you      Andrea Haas
     may need; many providers have dialing procedures that may            Earthwatch Australia
     differ in whole or in part from these directions.                    Suite G-07, Ground Floor
                                                                          60L Green Building, 60–66 Leicester Street
                                                                          Carlton
     MONEY MATTERS
                                                                          VIC 3053, Australia
     LOCAL CURRENCY: Australian Dollars                                   EMAIL: ahaas@earthwatch.org.au
     PERSONAL FUNDS: No personal funds are required during the            PH.: +61 (0) 3 9016 7590
     expedition, but you may want to have some money (cash or credit
     cards are best) for snacks, drinks or souvenirs. Money exchange
     is available at the Brisbane Airport in the International Terminal
     on levels 2 and 3 and in the Domestic Terminal on levels 1 and 2.
     You can also draw funds in Australian dollars at ATMs, which are
     found easily in Brisbane. Most Visa and MasterCard credit cards
     will work in Australian ATMs, but it is a good idea to check with
     your bank beforehand. There will be little opportunity to
     exchange traveller’s checks.

14                                                                                                           HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018   15
EXPEDITION PACKING LIST
     WHAT TO BRING

       EXPEDITION PACKING CHECKLIST

      GENERAL                                                      q Insect repellent
      q This expedition briefing                                  q Water bottle(s)
      q Your travel plans, rendezvous details, and Earthwatch’s   q Lunch box
         emergency contact information                             q Waterproof sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher
      q Photocopies of your passport, flight itinerary, and       q Beach towel
         credit cards in case the originals are lost or stolen;
         the copies should be packed separately from the           BEDDING AND BATHING
         original documents                                        NOTE: Blankets, pillows and linen will be provided by the
      qP
        assport and/or visa (if necessary)                        project
      qC
        ertification of vaccination (if necessary)                q Towel (Can be provided at the research station for an
      q Documentation for travel by minors (if necessary)            additional fee)

      CLOTHING/FOOTWEAR FOR FIELDWORK                              PERSONAL SUPPLIES
      q Earthwatch T-shirt                                        q Personal toiletries (biodegradable soaps and shampoos
                                                                      are encouraged)
      q Long sleeved shirt for sun protection on the boat
      q Warm wind/waterproof jacket                               q A ntibacterial wipes or lotion (good for cleaning hands
                                                                      while in the field)
      qR  eef/walking sandals/walking boots for walking
         on the beach and to survey sites                          q Personal first aid kit (e.g., anti-diarrhea pills, antibiotics,
                                                                      antiseptic, itch-relief, pain reliever, bandages, blister
      qW  ide-brimmed hat—for sun and rain protection
                                                                      covers, etc.) and medications
      q Sunglasses (polarized lenses are best)—neck strap
                                                                   q Spending money
         recommended
      q Closed toe footwear (sneakers, walking boots etc.)        OPTIONAL ITEMS
         essential for land based surveys and work in the lab
                                                                   q Camera, film or memory card(s), extra camera battery
      CLOTHING/FOOTWEAR FOR LEISURE                                q Hardware for sharing digital photographs at the end of
                                                                      the expedition
      q Clothing to keep you cool in the day and warm in
         the evening                                               q Books, games, art supplies, etc. for free time
      q Long sleeved top and trousers to protect from insects     q Earplugs for light sleepers
         in the evening                                            q Water-resistant wristwatch
      q Footwear for walking around North Stradbroke Island       q Binoculars
         (thongs, sandals or sneakers)                             q Pencil, pen, notebook
                                                                   NOTE: Do not bring more luggage than you can carry and
      FIELD SUPPLIES
                                                                   handle on your own. If traveling by air and checking your
      q Small daypack (large enough to hold below listed items)   luggage, we advise you to pack an extra set of field clothing
      q Drybag or plastic sealable bags (good for protecting      and personal essentials in your carry-on bag in case your
         equipment such as camera from dust, humidity,             luggage is lost or delayed.
         and water)

16                                                                                                        HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
PROJECT STAFF
YOUR RESOURCES IN THE FIELD
                    EARTHWATCH SCIENTIST OLAF MEYNECKE will be present on all teams and a research assistant will
                    be present during some or all activities.
                    Olaf graduated in Environmental Sciences from the University of Luneburg, Germany. After his
                    graduation, he worked on atmospheric models at the Institute of Coastal Research in Geestacht, Germany
                    and later coordinated scientific panel meetings for the European Food Safety Authority. Olaf started his
                    PhD at Griffith University in 2004 on the relationship between fish harvest and environmental drivers.
                    During his research he developed advanced short and long term tagging methods for estuarine fish. From
                    2008 to 2012 he was a Research Fellow with the Australian Rivers Institute and continues to work for
                    Griffith University and the University of Queensland as a researcher and casual lecturer. Current projects
                    include movement studies of humpback whales in the Gold Coast area. Olaf is also president and co-
                    founder of Humpbacks & High-Rises Inc. a not for profit research organization dedicated to urban marine
                    mammal research and protection. His passion for science promotion has lead to a number of TV
                    presentations, newspaper articles and a movie.
                    EARTHWATCH FIELD STAFF, An Earthwatch Australia team leader may or may not be present on your
                    team to assist with operational management, to provide logistical support and oversee the safety of the
                    project and its participants.
                    NOTE: Staff schedules are subject to change.

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018                                                                                                           17
RECOMMENDED READING
     YOUR RESOURCES AT HOME

          RESOURCES

      ARTICLES                                                          WEBSITES
      • Meynecke, J.O., Vindenes, S., Teixeira, D., 2013. Monitoring   • w ww.hhr.org.au
         humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) behavior in            • www.dr-olaf.com
        a highly urbanized coastline: Gold Coast, Australia. In:
                                                                        • https://www.griffith.edu.au/engineering-information-
        Moksness, E., Dahl, E., Støttrup, J. (Eds), Integrated
                                                                           technology/griffith-centre-coastal-management
        Coastal Zone Management—2nd edition. Wiley-Blackwell
        Ltd., West Sussex, 101-113.                                     • https://www.facebook.com/HumpbacksandHighrises/

      • Ramp, C., Delarue, J., Palsboell, P.J., Sears, R.,             • http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/citizen-
         Hammond, P.S., 2015. Adapting to a warmer ocean—                  scientists-keeping-whales-happy-and-healthy-through-
         Seasonal shift of baleen whale movements over three               facebook-20151015-gkabk0.html
         decades. PLoS ONE, 10(3), e0121374.                            • http://www.moregoldcoast.com.au/its-whalewatching-
                                                                           season-training-a-scientific-eye-on-humpbacks/
      • Acevedo-Whitehouse, K., Rocha-Gosselin, A., &
         Gendron, D. (2010). A novel non-invasive tool for disease
         surveillance of free-ranging whales and its relevance          SOCIAL MEDIA: EARTHWATCH AUSTRALIA
         to conservation programs. Animal Conservation,                 • FACEBOOK: facebook.com/EarthwatchAustralia
         13, 217-225.                                                   • TWITTER: twitter.com/Earthwatch_Aus
      • Noad, M.J., Dunlop, R.A., Paton, D., Cato, D.H., 2011.         • YOUTUBE: youtube.com/user/EarthWebBoy
         Absolute and relative abundance estimates of Australian
                                                                        • INSTAGRAM: instagram.com/earthwatch_aus/
         east coast humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae).
         Journal of Cetacean Research and Management 3,                 • PINTEREST: pinterest.com/earthwatchaus/
         243-252.                                                       • GOOGLE+: p
                                                                                    lus.google.com/+
                                                                                   EarthwatchSouthMelbourne/posts
      BOOKS
                                                                        • FLICKR: flickr.com/photos/earthwatchaustralia/
      John Bannister (2008). Great Whales. Australian Natural
      History Series CSIRO Publishing 160 pages.                        SOCIAL MEDIA: EARTHWATCH INTERNATIONAL
                                                                        • FACEBOOK: facebook.com/Earthwatch
                                                                        • TWITTER: twitter.com/earthwatch_org
                                                                        • INSTAGRAM: instagram.com/earthwatch
                                                                        • BLOG: blog.earthwatch.org
                                                                        • YOUTUBE: youtube.com/earthwatchinstitute

18                                                                                                       HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
NOTES

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018   19
NOTES

20           HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
NOTES

HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018   21
EMERGENCY NUMBERS
     AROUND-THE-CLOCK SUPPORT

22                              HEALTHY HUMPBACKS 2018
MESSAGE FROM
EARTHWATCH
DEAR EARTHWATCHER,
Hello and welcome to the team!
You will soon be embarking on an exciting and meaningful adventure to some of the most spectacular regions of our
planet. It’s a special place here on Earth, and with your help we are working hard to keep it that way for all life that exists.
We unfortunately face a variety of environmental pressures today and by joining this Earthwatch expedition you are not
only saying you care, but more significantly, that you are prepared to do something about it. The work you will undertake
will help contribute to solving critical environmental issues, help shape policies and behaviours and enhance protection
of culture, wildlife and ecosystems. Without your help scientists would need to spend weeks, months or even years
collecting the same amount of data you and your team will collect in just a few days!
We can’t thank you enough for your choice to take a slightly different holiday this year, and we hope you get out of the
experience as much as we do by bringing scientists and volunteers together to work towards a better future.
If you have questions as you prepare for your expedition, please contact our Earthwatch office. Thank you for your
support, and enjoy your expedition!
Best regards,
Cassandra Nichols
Chief Executive Officer, Earthwatch Australia
Earthwatch U.S.             Earthwatch Europe          Earthwatch Australia             Earthwatch Japan
114 Western Ave.            Mayfield House             Suite G–07, Ground Floor         Food Science Bldg. 4F
Boston, MA 02134            256 Banbury Rd.            60L Green Building,              The University of Tokyo
United States               Oxford, OX2 7DE            60–66 Leicester Street Carlton   1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku
                            United Kingdom             VIC 3053, Australia              Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
info@earthwatch.org
earthwatch.org              info@earthwatch.org.uk     earth@earthwatch.org.au          info@earthwatch.jp
                            earthwatch.org             earthwatch.org                   earthwatch.org
Phone: 1-978-461-0081
Toll-Free: 1-800-776-0188   Phone: 44-0-1865-318-838   Phone: 61-0-3-9016-7590          Phone: 81-0-3-6686-0300
Fax: 1-978-461-2332         Fax: 44-0-1865-311-383     Fax: 61-0-3-9686-3652            Fax: 81-0-3-6686-0477
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