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Healthier Communities: implementation themes • The current trends in global healthcare • What people admire about England’s mental health developments • Making population health happen in practice • Case examples of population mental health • Digital, information, tech and estates, workforce key enablers • Mental health leadership: what makes for successes Geraldine Strathdee: Co-founder, Zero Suicide Alliance Mental health consultant working globally on population mental and integrated healthcare policy, strategy, leadership and informatics for quality improvement Join @DrG_NHS solution focussed twitter community
What’s it all for ? • What are people’s needs • What outcomes do they want, and who decides • How do we provide proven effective therapeutic interventions • What scale is the most efficient to achieve the best outcomes & value
Global respect for our approach in England : Our People’s revolution : We have changed our societal ‘DNA’ & reduced stigma Integration of mental health into the DNA of our culture, public awareness & media ‘Mental health is everyone’s business’ Integration’ of mental health into national policy, Cross Party and cross government The People’s frontline and citizens leaders revolution with 32 million using the mental health section of NHS Choices by 2016 Transformational health policies for population approach & including mental health • ‘Five Forward View’ NHS policy for Populations, mental health & integration approaches ( 2015-2020) • 10 year NHS Plan’ direction for integration of populations, pathways, organizations, systems (2021- Our ‘seen as awesome’ mental health informatics developments & commitment to Global Digital Exemplars Case examples : the methods, challenges, success, learning
The People’s health revolution :the integration of mental health into the DNA of our society & daily lives NHS Choices user led website that 32 million people/ year hit this site to get mental health information & tools NHS | Presentation to [XXXX Company] | [Type Date] 4
England’s mental health social movement: our success methods to date and useful learning for the next 10 years • Encourage and listen to people’s real life stories • Help them tell their compelling stories • The media are our greatest friend and powerful communicators • ‘Mental health’ is not one homogenous mass, its personal • Support the families who advocate with practical voice for their loved ones with their many different types of mental illheath • Know the facts about the evidence for why to invest: the 3 minute ‘pitch’ • Show real money facts for individuals, organizations, cities, agencies
How can we apply population health approaches for the development of mental health & for the effective treatment of the different types of mental ill-health at each stage of the Life Course ….. 2. When people develop ill-health, a treatment model of 1. Developing Mental & physical healthy individuals and communities and primary prevention at all ages • Partnership with SUs • understanding ‘together, what’s happening to you’ • Health promotion for mind and body Education & health promotion for individuals, families & • Early recognition and intervention services communities • in primary, community, acute & specialist mental health • Communities Asset building ( Thrive) • 24/7 expert Crisis response, preferably in the community • Developing Local leadership and assets to help local citizens have healthy, happy, thriving lives • Anchor institutions for affirmative equalities action, • Recovery focused, holistic, planned, effective, GIRFT workforce innovations & philanthropy treatments & care • Primary Prevention of all avoidable ill health • Coproduction for secondary and tertiary Prevention through universal and targeted ROI prevention interventions for those most at risk of illhealth • Using the dynamic power of digital & scientific innovation to • Improve access, decision support & safety • Using the dynamic power of digital • Help people access care at home and reduce institutionalization & • To educate & mobilise peer support networks restrictive practices • Integration of mind/ body care in all NHS settings • Develop Big data to identify the prevention opportunities in the Integrated care systems • Innovations in ‘workforce’ 6
Population mental health information at your Fingertips for many types of mental health Information is the key to informed decision making & continuous improvement & learning We developed population profiles for every area • to help leaders understand the needs, levels of access to care & quality in each local area • to give clinical teams the information they need to understand the contexts in which their patients and staff live, the opportunities for recovery for their patients and the services that are needed for happy, healthy population …… Mental Health and Wellbeing JSNA Data Profile: https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile-group/mental-health/profile/mh-jsna Mental Health and Wellbeing JSNA Knowledge Guide: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/better-mental-health-jsna-toolkit 7
Population health starts with understanding the key socio determinants & common root causes of mental ill-health in the place you live and work Bullied children In school & home Young carers CYP with Dyslexia/ dyspraxia Teenage pregnancies CYP who are gang culture Victims Dr G Strathdee leadership modules Introduction Oct 2017 8
The Knowledge Guides provide information on how to respond to local need and inform the Local Joint strategic needs assessment planning in every area for each life course generation 9
Population health means building Community Assets Integrated partnership vision, plans, open transparent evaluation : ZSA Digital ‘Go to’ resource The Zero Suicide Alliance is keen to get your expert views on how we can best help you
Case study: Population mental health for a 250,000 population in one of the most deprived areas in London the Lambeth Alliance for affirmative action & Thrive community using data & evidence Population health data showed that BAME community & need for Lambeth Alliance set out to universal and targeted action Lambeth’s • Improve housing (Lambeth Housing Standard) BAME community • Education (Attainment of Black - Live in poverty Caribbean pupils) - In poorer housing • Decent jobs and training (Brixton - Underachieve academically Business innovation development) - More excluded from school • Parenting support (Sure Start & - More victim/perpetrator of crime LEAP - Suffer worse physical ill health • Lifestyle education (risky - Lower life expectancy behaviour) • Pride (Black Cultural Archive, - Not take up early intervention or psychological therapy services Windrush Square, Black War Memorial, Mary Seacole) Slides C/O Councillor Ed Davie
Lambeth Population Alliance : evaluated health & wealth successes Integrated Alliance Contracts Successful affirmative community Changing model of mental health services with Red lines between the key agencies asset building & prevention action • Open access Hub with proportionate GP sector • Retained all Sure Start centres 95% of BME users schools are ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’ with • Perinatal integrated care exam results in country’s top 10% • Early Intervention Psychosis & • Early Intervention eating disorders Specialist MH • Created most affordable homes Local Council • Talking therapies provider • Created more jobs and new businesses • Training of community leaders in trauma informed approaches • Reduced child obesity against trend • Social prescribing in primary care • London Living Wage employer with • More representative staff in local Anchor 10/1 pay ratio institutions • Mosaic Clubhouse for Recovery • Evening Sanctuary Specialist Care and • Development of shared information for Housing housing Public sector equalities duty and for provider provider shared clinical care and coproduced Crisis response plans NHS 70 exemplar for the future population health
Who do we value? Population health needs aligned strategies across organizations When people feel worthless and powerless they get ill. Information for improvement & building Trust between Celebrating local role models is partners important Building integrated working requires shared information & coproduced improvements
Case Study: Population health at scale needs information & trusting, focused relationships London successes through use of Integrated information, services & partnerships Shared information to build Trust & plan high impact improvements across organizations with Digital capability Thrive London aims • London now has a shared information dashboard between MH commissioners and providers & other partners joining • A city where individuals Improving crisis response & Reducing police cells use for the mentally ill and communities take the • In London detention rates in police cells fell over 4 years from 4000 to less than 20 a year now lead • British Transport police identified the impacts of mobile populations & mobilized for suicide prevention with training, safety plans, joint hubs • A city free from mental • London has ‘at scale’ evaluated purpose built ‘at scale’ mental health crisis suites for 1 million population ( Slam health stigma and https://www.healthylondon.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/SLaM-Centralised-Health-Based-Place-of-Safety-Evaluation-Nov-2017.pdf discrimination Shared ‘win win’ targets across organizations : • A city that maximises the • London CEOs have a ‘compact’ : No 12 hour breaches, No 24 hour S 136 breaches, no cancelled community assessments, shared potential of children and winter pressure funds • Liaison teams in every Eds, but now aiming for Core 24 standards and Rcpsych PLAN accreditation young people https://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/improving-care/ccqi/quality-networks-accreditation/psychiatric-liaison-accreditation-network-plan • A city with a happy, healthy Integrated physical and mental health into 52 long terms conditions pathways is progressing in South London and productive workforce • 52 integrated depression and anxiety assessments in long term conditions pathways • A city with service that are Pan city network of SUs, carers, doctors, nurses, pharmacists, psychological therapists, 3rd sector charities drive there when, and where rapid improvements & Innovations needed • 56% reduction in the use of antipsychotic prescribing in dementia • A zero suicide city Digital First pathways for Digital ‘native’ generations • Digital First ADHD pathways between children, parents and schools in Oxleas NHSFT
Case studies of Digital First : Swindon consultation with the younger generations are very clear what information they want to codesign ( see below) what they want to be physically and mentally healthy & they want digital services blended with face to face Oxleas Greenwich CYP, parents, Teachers Digital ADHD service with Health Foundation evaluation Berkshire Eating disorder programme Must have topics Ability to Anxiety/Depressi Anger How to Help understand Self harm on Management Bullying Others your health assessment Wider than Information just mental on specific health topics Should have Online Relationships Domestic Violence Drugs Parents Section Offer Your rights Links to – what to help expect Could have Methods of coping Eating disorders School Life Coping with Parents Thanks to Angela Snowling , Swindon public heath
The Zero Suicide Alliance membership and stakeholders are looking at Digital futures to • Faster education and customized knowledge The Zero Suicide Alliance is developing a Go To digital • Game changing access & blended digital and traditional care platform based on what our • Game changing continuity and safer home care through digital monitoring members and stakeholders tell • Game changing sharing of information us they need • Game changing digital care records decision supports Come to Bristol on July 9th and • Transformations in safety of care tell us your views • Zoom skype multi site healthcare developments • ‘Big data’ informatics to target high impact system opportunities for prevention • Virtual ‘Sim city’ digital design for therapeutic Estates and GIRFT pathways • Digital economic modelling to drive ROI care • Priority starter is primary care decision supports
The NHS plans towards population health & integrated care & systems : integrated, modern, therapeutic designed estates with digital enablers are key to improved safety, effectiveness, aligned care & ROI
National audit of Psychosis care in England : evidence based integrated care, access standards, routine outcome measurement : why is our commissioning and clinical practice not improving faster ? The National Audit of Psychosis & several studies found: • Major variation in the commissioning and provision of evidence based NICE care • Lack of consistent medicine safety and medicines optimization • Co produced care plans with advance decisions needed to reduce repeat admissions & detentions • Only 11% supported to get education, training, employment • 20 year premature mortality with the current levels of primary care physical health care • 18 How| will this most inequitable of all care provision be addressed in our new planned ICS world
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