HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL - 2014 Admissions Bulletin
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To Our Applicants Harvard Medical School is dedicated to continuing a long-standing tradition of training leaders in every conceivable aspect of medicine today, and innovators who will shape the practice of medicine in the future. Each incoming class is selected to bring together a diverse and talented group of students possessing complementary intellectual passions, with the expectation that they will learn from each other as well as learning from our faculty. Whether your interest evolves into biomedical engineering, genomics, global health, health policy, primary care, or any other emerging field of interest, you will find a uniquely fertile and supportive environment at Harvard. Here, you will study with dedicated and renowned mentors as you explore the foundational sciences of medicine and learn the art of translating medical knowledge into the best possible care for patients. We are delighted that you are interested in learning more about Harvard Medical School and look forward to receiving your completed application. Sincerely yours, Robert J. Mayer, M.D. Faculty Associate Dean for Admissions Professor of Medicine
What It Means to Be a Harvard Doctor Innovating to Be Prepared 2 Harvard doctors are prepared to function and excel in a rapidly changing world of medicine Educating to Be Compassionate 8 Harvard doctors maintain lifelong commitments to the ideals of the medical profession Discovering to Be Explorers 14 Harvard doctors conduct research that changes the nature of medicine Leading to Be Visionary 20 Harvard doctors impact the world
What It M to Be Prepared W hat does it mean to be a Harvard doctor? A Harvard Medical School (HMS) education will prepare you to excel in the rapidly changing landscape of modern medicine. It will do so through a curriculum grounded in the study Harvard Medical School’s Department of Systems of leading biomedical science and clinical experience, a rich diversity of Biology (DSB) is one of the first department-level degree program choices, and a history of innovation that continues to set the systems biology programs in the nation. standard for excellence in medical education in the United States and around the world. Within these halls, you will experience the medical profession in all its dimensions. At HMS, you can pursue your individual interests, find your calling, and discover how you can change the fabric of medicine. 2
HMS Departments Ambulatory Care The HMS Integrated the clinical realm, and are joined by their and Prevention Curriculum HST classmates in years three and four. Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology Throughout its history, Harvard Medical Cell Biology School has influenced the design of In year three, individual clerkships in the Genetics medical school education. From Harvard major disciplines of medicine (medicine, Health Care Policy University President Charles Eliot’s surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, Microbiology and Molecular Genetics 19th century reform — developing the psychiatry, neurology, radiology) unify in a Neurobiology concept of a medical school as we know “Principal Clinical Experience,” which provides Pathology it today — to the innovative Health opportunities for longitudinal experiences Stem Cell & with patients and faculty members as well Regenerative Biology Sciences and Technology Program in 1971 Social Medicine and the ground-breaking New Pathway as an interdisciplinary curriculum that Systems Biology curriculum of the 1980s, HMS has been in integrates the scientific and clinical aspects Hospital-based clinical a continual process of growth and change. of important diseases. Throughout the departments in Anaesthesia, four years of medical school, students work Dermatology, Medicine, Neurology, Obstetrics/ In 2006, HMS implemented enhancements one-on-one with faculty members. In this Gynecology/Reproductive to its curriculum specifically designed to vein, a capstone experience for our students Biology, Ophthalmology, is a several year, faculty mentored, in-depth Orthopedic Surgery, meet the needs of 21st century medicine. Otology/Laryngology, The HMS Integrated Curriculum builds on scholarly experience culminating in a written Pathology, Pediatrics, the strengths of both the New Pathway and work product. Such exploration of a topic Physical Medicine/ Rehabilitation, Psychiatry, the Health Sciences and Technology (HST) in-depth allows students to participate with Radiology, Radiation Means curricula by further integrating the clinical faculty in the excitement of discovery and Oncology, and Surgery and basic sciences across the curriculum, scholarship. In the final year, students pursue HMS Program developing new models for clinical education, special concentrations and participate in in Medical and mentoring the engagement of students advanced elective clerkships. Students elect Education through in-depth scholarly experiences. clerkships from our 17 affiliated institutions, M.D. Programs & Curricula and may participate in exchange clerkships New Pathway M.D. Health Sciences & The curriculum begins in mid-August for all with other institutions both domestic Technology (HST) M.D. students with Introduction to the Profession, and international. The HMS Integrated Five-Year Option an intensive two-week course designed to Curriculum prepares graduates to function M.D.-Ph.D. Program introduce students to the profession, the in an increasingly multicultural landscape Other Joint Degree Programs practice of medicine, and the experiences that undergoing radical scientific, social, economic, M.D./M.B.A. lie before them as they embark on the process and technological transformation. HMS M.D./Master of Public Health of becoming physicians. Students spend years seeks to ready students for this new world by M.D./Master of Public Policy one and two focused on the basic biological providing them with the ideal educational Other Degree Programs on HMS campus and population sciences that underlie clinical environment and carefully integrated Division of Medical medicine. In April of year two, New Pathway global experience to foster their growth as Sciences Ph.D. Harvard School of students transition from the classroom to clinicians, scholars, discoverers, and leaders. Dental Medicine Doctor of Dental Medicine Harvard School of HMS Community Snapshot: 2012–2013 Public Health Doctor of Public Health Master of Science 709 Medical Students 9,376 Master of Public Health Doctor of Science 150 Dental Students For more information on 582 Graduate 582 courses, faculty, and degree Students 709 options, please visit: 9,376 Residents, Interns, and Postdoctoral http: //hms.harvard.edu/departments/admissions 150 Fellows 3
Innovating Dr. Jeffrey S. Flier Dean of the Faculty of Medicine Jeffrey S. Flier, Harvard’s George C. Reisman Professor of Medicine, became the 21st Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at Harvard Many Paths: A Diverse and quantitative curriculum, you’ll focus University in 2007. Dean Flier explains his vision for HMS in Medical Program on biological, chemical, physical, and terms of graduating cutting-edge How to employ new information and engineering sciences and collaborate researchers and clinicians: “Investigation and generation of technology, think on your feet, draw on with Harvard and MIT faculty on new knowledge are, alongside clinical medicine, a core element a solid base of scientific knowledge, care substantive, groundbreaking research. of the HMS ethos.” for patients, continue learning — each You can take courses at both Harvard Indeed, Dean Flier is familiar path of the HMS medical program Medical School and MIT, and will be with scientific breakthroughs. A leading researcher in molecular offers an education in these skills. part of a select group — only 30 students causes of diabetes and obesity, Flier’s discoveries in leptin per year are admitted into HST. expression have fundamentally shaped the discourse of the field, New Pathway M.D. Program: A tutorial with applications in industry. environment defines the New Pathway Clinical Education: An extraordinary “I have a track record of productive collaboration with industry in the Curriculum. For the first three and one- variety of courses are offered at HMS and conduct of metabolic research,” Dean Flier explains, “and I’m very half semesters you’ll learn in small group its affiliated hospitals. Core clerkships much interested in maximizing discussions analyzing patient cases to are offered in the principal clinical the translation of basic discoveries into clinical impact.” Flier’s honors master fundamental medical concepts. specialties. All students complete include a five-year $500,000 Unrestricted Metabolic Research Classmates become colleagues and teach clerkships in medicine, surgery, and Grant by Bristol-Myers Squibb. each other. The New Pathway curriculum women’s and children’s health (pediatrics Prior to becoming Dean, Dr. Flier spent 29 years on the Harvard encourages taking responsibility for your and obstetrics/gynecology), and elective faculty at Beth Israel Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical own learning — your time in the library experiences can include more specialized Center, where he served as Chief of the Diabetes Unit, Chief of the searching for answers is as important as clerkships such as hematology, emergency Endocrine Division, and Chief your time studying biomedical sciences care, and dermatology; advanced Academic Officer, responsible for research and academic programs. and medical procedures through pathophysiology courses in areas such He has authored over 200 scholarly papers and reviews and the laboratories, conferences, and as oncology and infectious diseases; has held many editorial positions, including the Editorial Boards of lectures that augment your tutorials. and laboratory and field research. leading endocrinology journals and the American Journal of Medicine. He is currently on the M.D.-Ph.D. Program: The overall mission Health Sciences and Technology (HST) Board of Consulting Editors of Science Magazine. M.D. Program: Combining the extensive of the M.D.-Ph.D. program at Harvard Regarding his vision for HMS, resources of Harvard Medical School and Medical School is to train its students to Dean Flier explains that “expertise as physicians is our bedrock goal. Massachusetts Institute of Technology lead the next generation of physician- While some students may have outstanding research careers, others (MIT), the Health Sciences and Technology scientists, with representation across a will have outstanding clinical careers, and yet others will blend (HST) M.D. Program will prepare you variety of clinical disciplines and research research and clinical activity.” The HMS program, Flier explains, “is for interdisciplinary research careers in areas from basic and translational sciences flexible enough to prepare all of academic medicine. Through a rigorous bioengineering to the social sciences. our students to excel.” 4
Innovating Zachary Scott Morris A former Goldwater Scholar, Zachary Morris graduated from Ripon College with degrees in Biology and Chemistry. After Zach was accepted into the M.D.-Ph.D. program at HMS, he deferred his enrollment to spend two years at Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, earning Master’s degrees in Medical Anthropology and the History of Science, Medicine, and Technology. But medical school had been Zachary’s goal since childhood. “With a fair bit of family history in cancer,” he said, “I became interested in trying to develop cures rather than applying medical knowledge.” During his two undergraduate research fellowships at Argonne National Laboratory, Zachary examined structure- function relationships in photosynthetic bacterial membrane proteins. Today, his research focuses on the regulation of certain growth factor receptors at the cell membrane by another protein, the product of the NF2 tumor suppressor gene. Under the direction of Dr. Andrea I. McClatchey, Department of Pathology, Zachary is examining how mutation of the human NF2 tumor suppressor gives rise to the familial cancer syndrome, Neurofibromatosis type 2, which features the development of nervous system tumors and often leads to hearing loss. “It was amazing to come to Harvard and interact with professors whose books I’d been reading at Oxford,” Zach observes. “HMS offers phenomenal breadth of research expertise, with faculty at the cutting edge in virtually every area of science. The research community is huge, with more than 5,000 labs to choose from,” he explains. “It’s sometimes difficult to grasp how much is going on around here.” HMS’s New Pathway curriculum offers morning lectures followed by tutorial learning. “Our tutorial system is similar to Oxford’s,” Zachary explains. “It’s a case- based, interactive curriculum in a highly collaborative and interactive environment. Students freely email notes and study guides — so everyone reaches a very high level of medical knowledge.” 5
Innovating Dr. Nancy Oriol Associate Professor of Anesthesia, Associate Dean for Student Affairs, Director of Faculty Development for the Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center “What is truly unique about Harvard is the incredible diversity of experiences and perspectives our students bring to the world of medicine. It’s not unusual to find bankers, Olympic athletes, published authors, Peace Corp volunteers, Jesuit priests, and watercolor artists, all in the same class,” says Dr. Nancy Oriol. “You find yourself part of an astonishingly broad community of talent and passion.” Dr. Oriol is a renowned anesthesiologist who has been part of the HMS faculty for more than twenty-five years. She is an innovator whose medical breakthroughs range from inventing the “walking epidural” — a type of labor pain relief that does not interfere with the progress of labor — to creating an ingenious device for newborn resuscitation. Deeply committed to community service, she is the founder of The Family Van — a mobile health program in Boston that has served as a model for mobile health outreach in cities across the nation. But what she is most passionate about is teaching. “We believe that medicine is a language and the only way to become fluent in it is by using it — by sharing your knowledge with those around you,” says this recipient of numerous HMS teaching awards. “Collaboration, teamwork, and group discussions allow our students to understand different worldviews. It teaches them to communicate with — and respect — difference, and to become more compassionate. Those are the qualities that distinguish great physicians.” http://hms.harvard.edu/ content/admissions 6
HMS tutorials help students become self-directed, lifelong learners. The Academy Teaching and Learning Honors and Awards A body committed to on an Unsurpassed Scale Gary Ruvkun, HMS professor of genetics in training and rewarding the Department of Molecular Biology You’ll learn from them in small group at Massachusetts General Hospital, outstanding teachers, received the Dan David Prize from The Academy at Harvard tutorials, research collaborations, in lectures Tel Aviv University, which recognizes Medical School reinforces and seminars, and on rounds — in many innovative research that cuts across the learning environment traditional paradigms. Performing places on this campus. With more than by providing resources to research to define the genetic basis of enhance the teaching role 11,000 faculty members drawn from aging, Ruvkun has discovered in animal models a set of hormonal signals and of faculty and innovation the basic science departments as well as pathways that regulate aging and lifespan. in medical education. our affiliated hospitals and institutions, Matthew Nock, a professor of psychology at FAS, received the MacArthur Fellow for Approximately half of the Harvard Medical School provides a M.D. student body pursues his studies in suicide and self-injury in teaching and learning environment of adolescents. While collaborating with a joint degree program the Massachusetts General inpatient or enrichment activity tremendous breadth and depth. Choose psychiatric unit, Nock was able to that not only takes them any medical specialty or research field combine epidemiology, lab experiences, beyond the traditional mental health associations, and and it’s more than likely you’ll find an four years of study, but biological psychological assessments for breakthrough research in enlarges the scope of HMS faculty member in it. Further, they predicting and preventing suicide. their medical education. serve as mentors and advisors in our Jack Szostak, a professor and member of the innovative Academic Societies — which Department of Genetics at HMS and the Department of Molecular Biology at MGH, break the student population into five received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or small communities. Your Society will Medicine, along with Elizabeth Blackburn and Carol Greider, for the discovery of shape your course of study, provide a how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase. home base and structure of support, Paul Farmer, the Maude and Lillian Presley and guide you from orientation to Professor of Global Health and Social securing the residency of your choice. Medicine at HMS, was appointed deputy special envoy by former president Bill Clinton, the United Nations Special Envoy to Haiti. Farmer is a co-founder of Partners in Health, the largest healthcare provider in Haiti. 7
WhatC It Means to Be Compassionate HMS Student Medical Service Projects ompassion — It may be the most vital aspect of patient care. A Harvard doctor A few of the many service is simply one who cares. Someone who brings empathy to the treatment of projects include: • Creating a phone-based tool patients in communities as close as Boston and as far away as Vietnam. for community health workers in a resource-poor setting Enrichment and Global Awareness — Our clinical care to patients in underserved • Developing a team-based model for the integrated management long-standing commitment to service and communities. Open evenings for of chronic pain in primary care research moves students beyond traditional patients’ convenience, the clinics have • Documenting caregiver-reported borders of the medical profession. Whether five sites in the greater Boston area that unmet needs and the impact of social context on families caring it’s working with AIDS patients in South help patients who have difficulties in for medically complex children Africa, putting together swimming programs maintaining long-term primary care. • Evaluating the DNA damage response in naïve and primed for asthmatics in Chinatown, or spending human pluripotent stem cells time with underprivileged kids in Appalachia Department of Global Health and • Improving obstetric referrals through process improvement you will learn to overcome obstacles and Social Medicine — Under the leadership efforts in developing countries think creatively about solutions. HMS of Dr. Paul Farmer, this department • Providing care to understand students are creating partnerships, conducting applies social science and humanities communities in the Boston area working side-by-side research, rebuilding neighborhoods, research to constantly improve the practice with Harvard faculty at the Crimson Care Collaborate or and serving those most in need. of medicine and the development of with the Harvard Family Van healthcare policies locally and worldwide. Crimson Care Collaborative — Launched It is Harvard Medical School’s central by HMS students, the Crimson Care structure to help organize global health Collaborative provides opportunities for activities. More information can be found http://hms.harvard.edu/ students supervised by faculty to provide at http://ghsm.hms.harvard.edu/. content/admissions 8
Educating Dr. David Urion Associate Professor of Neurology/Director, Division of Service Learning, Children’s Hospital Boston Doctors, by their very nature, want to help people. As Dr. David Urion is helping future doctors develop compassion and empathy to the fullest extent, he’s also following Harvard’s philosophy of doing something that will have a lasting impact on all of humanity. As director of the Division of Service Learning, Dr. Urion helps students make connections between learning and doing through service projects and enrichment programs. “Harvard understands the social responsibilities that leadership and medicine entail — and doesn’t just give it lip service. We offer students unparalleled opportunities to make a real difference domestically, nationally, and internationally because of the infinite number of connections that we have. “Most of our students come with impressive backgrounds in community projects. At Harvard, they get to take that interest in the direction of service learning work. An ongoing project involves HIV education and assessment within the school, public health, and medical school realms in Vietnam. We have had medical students do assessments of province-level secondary hospitals for the establishment of AIDS outreach programs. We’ve had people go to Cuba and work in an HIV hospital doing narrative history collection. In terms of domestic projects, one person established an after-school training program for children with asthma in the Chinese- American community. We’ve had people provide dance and nutrition programs working with young women’s health and esteem. The opportunities are as diverse as the students’ interests.” http://hms.harvard.edu/ content/admissions 9
Educating New Clinical Skills Center at Harvard Medical School HMS continually strives to develop facility also has objective-structured effective new methods to educate the next clinical examinations that incorporate generation of physicians and scientists. patient actors, radiological images, and Through a rigorous approach and state-of- other clinically relevant materials. the-art facilities we teach students how to incorporate the art and science of medicine Smart Classrooms: From interactive Medical education is transformed into practice to meet the rapidly increasing whiteboards to high-resolution flat through collaborative innovation demands of the healthcare profession. screens, patient-simulation technology to between students and faculty, as Following are but a few examples. a simulated clinical exam room, and video well as discovering the resources and teleconferencing capabilities, new HMS to ensure their work goes on to Clinical Skills Center: The new smart classrooms are facilitating team- make a difference in the world 5,500-square-foot Clinical Skills Center based learning and “just-in-time” teaching through development and commercialization. provides HMS faculty and students with approaches. The classrooms support some of the latest in teaching technology. medium and small-group interactive Just ask Dr. Randall King, who, Our 18 clinical exam rooms for interviewing teaching, peer teaching observation, along with collaborators Dr. Daniel Finley (HMS professor of cell and physical examination have video teaching and evaluation of clinical skills, biology, and Byung-Hoon Lee cameras for faculty to record and review and simulation of clinical situations (HMS research fellow) were able to and pathophysiological processes. patient-student encounters. This new improve the uptake and potency of a compound (10 times more potent Center for Primary Care: Boston is an then their previous compound) that epicenter of medical research and world- could help degrade proteins linked class patient care. At the new Center for with Alzheimer’s disease. The work Primary Care, HMS students work in teams resulted in a major agreement with a biotech company. at our 18 affiliated centers across Boston to leverage technology to improve patient Randall King ’97, care while lowering costs. Policy experts at M.D., Ph.D. the center involve students as they provide Associate Professor of Cell Biology insight into the critical area of healthcare Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School delivery in the United States. Fourth-year students are offered an elective in primary care leadership and management. 10
Unlimited Opportunities: HMS Affiliated Hospitals Showcasing Student Research: For Varieties of Patient Care Beth Israel Deaconess more than 70 years, Soma Weiss Student Experience at HMS Medical Center Research Day has given HMS students Brigham and Affiliated Hospitals and Institutions: Women’s Hospital effective networking opportunities with Our substantial network of clinical affiliates Cambridge Health faculty, staff, and peers from the greater offers you considerable breadth and Alliance Harvard community. Students are able to Children’s Hospital Boston depth and nearly unlimited opportunities showcase in-progress or completed research The CBR Institute for for clinical learning in leading national Biomedical Research in bench and clinical research, outcomes hospitals, health care facilities, and health The Dana-Farber and health delivery projects, public policy institutes. Among them you’ll uncover Cancer Institute research, service learning, and systems The Forsyth Institute a tremendous diversity of medical improvements both in the U.S. and abroad. Harvard Pilgrim experiences, courses, and specialized Health Care clerkships. These experiences not only Hebrew SeniorLife provide an “on the wards” education Joslin Diabetes Center in disease and treatment, but will Judge Baker Children’s Center immerse you in the human relations Massachusetts Eye so central to providing quality care. and Ear Infirmary Massachusetts General Hospital Patient-Doctor: Students learn how McLean Hospital to take thorough patient histories and Mount Auburn Hospital perform physical examinations through the Schepens Eye three-year course designed to enhance their Research Institute Student presentations at Soma Weiss Research Day clinical expertise and add an experiential Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital dimension to their pre-clinical preparation. Scholars in Medicine: From basic science VA Boston In videotaped sessions, you will evaluate Healthcare System to primary care, medical humanities to your progress, gain exam skills, and begin More information about health care policy, HMS students complete Harvard’s affiliated your evolution to the clinical years. teaching hospitals is a scholarly project during medical school. available on the web at http://hms.harvard.edu Through the course Pursuing Inquiry Clinical Clerkships: HMS third- and in Medicine, you will gain guidance fourth-year students come together on scholarly inquiry and learn how to for an education in direct patient care For more than a decade, seek mentors, develop proposals, and five of the top 10 through clinical clerkships. Your study communicate research aims, methods, independent hospitals of pathological principles will come to and results. HMS students then identify a funded by the National life, and real people will replace textbook Institutes of Health (NIH) mentor and draft a proposal for a project theory and case study. Learning by have been Harvard affiliates. that most will pursue the following summer. doing in each of the major fields of medicine will offer invaluable lessons on becoming an effective practitioner. 11
A Change Community To learn more about the Office of HMS Student Groups Life beyond the lecture halls and labs at Recruitment and Multicultural Affairs, Alternative Spring Break please visit: www.hms.harvard.edu/orma. American Medical Student HMS offers a stimulating mix of people Association and opportunities. You’ll live among American Medical Women’s Association an active and diverse community, one HMS Student Services Art & Literature Magazine Asian Health Association HMS offers a full array of student services comprised of students from a variety Black Health Association to meet your personal and health needs, Christian Medical and of ethnic, sociocultural, and economic Dental Society including a Student Health Plan that Coffee House backgrounds. Harvard Medical School is Dermatology Interest Group provides coverage for hospitalization Emergency Medicine Club also home to students with a fascinating and care on and off the HMS campus, Family Medicine/Primary mix of intellectual and scientific interests, Care Interest Group dental insurance, disability insurance, and First-year Educational creative talents, and passionate pursuits. Adventure Trip (FEAT) services for students with disabilities. First-year Urban Neighborhood Among your classmates, you might meet Campaign (FUNC) Harvard Health Caucus Harvard International a student who is researching a cure for Living at HMS: Health Organization Health and the Environment kidney disease, another who is pursuing Vanderbilt Hall HMS/HSDM Athletics Club a black belt in kung fu, and another with You can take advantage of the convenience HMS/HSDM Soccer Club a degree in electrical engineering. HMS of living on the HMS campus by booking HMS Student Council Holistic Medicine students are varied and energetic people Kinsey 2-6ers (gay, lesbian, and a room in Vanderbilt Hall, a residence bisexual student association) who commit themselves equally to their complex next to the Medical School. The LIFE Committee (students organizing activities to academic and social pursuits. They are hall provides a comfortable atmosphere welcome new students) Life Drawing world-changers — no matter what they do. in which to forge friendships with your Longwood Players Maimonides Society (Jewish classmates, study, and relax. You’ll find: student association) Massachusetts Medical Society Historic Diversity n Rooms for approximately Medical Students for Choice 320 men and women Medical Students of Las For more than 30 years, HMS has been Americas (MeSLA–Latino n A library and study lounges student association) successfully building a campus community n An athletic center with full-size Medical Student Section of the American Medical Association that reflects the changing face of America. gym, tennis court, racquetball Multicultural Student Alliance courts, squash courts, weight room, Music Society Harvard’s commitment to diversity is not and exercise and locker rooms Native American Single rooms with connections Health Organization only reflected in the variety of institutions n for telephone and web access Physicians for Human Rights/Amnesty from which students are accepted, but also n A darkroom, music rooms, Physicians for in the ethnic and economic backgrounds of and a computer lab Social Responsibility Religion & Spirituality the student body. In 1969, HMS Second Year Show Social Committee established the Office of Recruitment Social Hour Society Olympics and Multicultural Affairs to recruit and Student Association of Medically Oriented South provide supportive services to individuals Asians (SAMOSA) Student Council Community from groups underrepresented in medicine. Service Organization In the years since, HMS has graduated Student Interest Group in Neurology over 1,000 physicians from minority Student National Medical Association groups underrepresented in medicine, Students for Global Health and Justice and there are over 171 underrepresented Surgical Interest Group minority students currently enrolled. 12
A sampling of Academic Institutions Boston College Boston University Brandeis University Boston Harvard University Harvard Medical School’s prime location in tapestry of people, history, cultural life, Massachusetts Institute of Technology the Longwood Medical Area of Boston will and entertainment — and it’s all less than Northeastern University put you in touch with one of the country’s a mile from the HMS campus. Boston is Tufts University most distinctive cities. Big enough to be also an ideal place for students: it houses Wellesley College cosmopolitan and interesting, yet small many of the most highly regarded colleges, A sampling enough to be manageable, Boston offers a universities, and institutes in the U.S. — a of Cultural Institutions charm and character all its own. From the wealth of academic resources influenced Boston Symphony Orchestra stately brick townhouses of Beacon Hill to by Harvard’s long historical reach. In this Institute of Contemporary Art Fenway Park, from the harbor where the colorful city, Harvard medical students Museum of Afro- American Revolution witnessed some of find abundant personal and professional American History Museum of Fine Arts its most famous moments to the Common opportunities that shape their lives. Museum of Science and Public Garden, you’ll discover a rich New England Aquarium Professional Sports To Do Bruins Celtics n Explore over n Discover n Stroll through n Step back in time n Hop aboard Patriots 100 years of Boston’s rich Public Garden, along Boston’s the Old Town Red Sox Red Sox history reading culture a horticultural Freedom Trail, Trolley or Revolution with an inside with a tour of the “museum” and a 2.5-mile path Beantown look at Fenway distinguished the nation’s oldest connecting the Trolley for a Day Trips Park, the nation’s Boston Public botanical garden. city’s historic narrated journey Historic Salem, site of the oldest ballpark. Library, sights from that takes in over witchcraft trials of 1692 the nation’s n Cheer on the Boston Common 100 interesting Walden Pond — Thoreau’s n Shop for first public Celtics or the to the Bunker sights. Inspiration designer brands library — and Bruins at The Hill Monument, Skiing and winter sports or acquire a new then peruse the TD Banknorth and with a stroll n Delve into the in the Berkshires and coiffure on lively city’s numerous Garden, and through the legacy of our White Mountains Newbury Street, bookstores. check out Beacon Hill 35th president North & South Shore Boston’s own the Sports neighborhood. at the John F. Seacoast Towns — Maritime “Rodeo Drive.” Museum of New Kennedy Library and Whaling History Sites England while and Museum. Cape Cod, Nantucket, you’re there. & Martha’s Vineyard 13
More than 800 doctors, graduate students, and staff performed research last year in the 525,000-square-foot New Research Building, designed to accelerate medical progress by aligning scientists from many disciplines in one shared state-of-the-art facility. It is where the world’s foremost scientists work to solve some of the biggest medical challenges of our time. What It M to Be Explorers As the recipient of a five-year Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) from the National Institutes of Health, Harvard A Harvard doctor makes significant contributions to biomedical science. You’ll explore new scientific frontiers by participating in a legacy of belongs to a select network of Clinical and research that resonates on a global scale. Harvard Medical School has Translational Science Centers (CTSC) based at been home to 15 Nobel Laureates and many nationally and internationally academic medical centers recognized researchers and medical scholars. Here, you will collaborate nationwide. This unique grant is helping bond with some of the leading medical scientists in the world who teach and together a bench-to- bedside translational and demonstrate not only state-of-the-art research techniques, but a passionate clinical research system dedication to improving human life through scientific discovery. that enables Harvard’s entire medical and science community to be larger and more effective than the sum of its parts. 14
HMS Centers, Divisions, and Institutes Research at Harvard Medical School: The Armenise-Harvard Foundation Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center A History of Achievement Harvard Center for Eating Disorders Harvard Center for Think of it as a city of research — turn happens at HMS, people all over the Neurodegeneration and Repair Harvard Clinical Research Institute nearly any corner on the HMS campus world live healthier lives. The list of HMS Harvard Division of Health Care Policy Research and Education and you’ll encounter a cutting-edge breakthroughs is astonishing, among them: Harvard Division of Nutrition research facility. Multiply that effect by Harvard Institute of Chemistry n Introduction of insulin and Cell Biology our numerous surrounding hospitals and into the United States Harvard Institute of Mind/ Brain/Behavior research centers, and the impact enlarges. n Invention of the iron lung Harvard Institute of Proteomics Drawing on HMS faculty scholars and Harvard Institute of Psychiatric n Application of tissue culture methods Epidemiology and Genetics prominent medical researchers from all to develop a polio virus to be used as Harvard Mahoney the key ingredient of the polio vaccine Neuroscience Institute over the world, HMS has a tremendous Harvard Medical International n Mapping the visual system of the brain Programs running in history of cultivating research that over 30 countries n Creation of the external Harvard-MIT Division of Health has alleviated human suffering caused cardiac pacemaker Sciences and Technology Harvard Program on Head by disease. As a consequence of what n Development of artificial skin and Neck Oncology HMS Center for Biochemical and n First successful kidney transplant Biophysical Sciences and Medicine Means HMS Center of Excellence n Discovery of the gene that causes in Minority Health Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy HMS Center of Excellence in Women’s Health HMS Center for Health and the Global Environment HMS Center for Hereditary Deafness HMS Center for Mental Health and Media HMS Center for Neurofibromatosis and Allied Disorders HMS Center for Palliative Care HMS Division on Addictions HMS Division on Aging HMS Division of AIDS HMS Division of Emergency Medicine Research opportunities that will change HMS Division of Medical Ethics medicine await you in the Quadrangle, HMS Division of Primary Care HMS Division for Research and at all of the Harvard-affiliated teaching Education in Complementary and Integrative Medical Therapies hospitals, and at Harvard University and HMS Division of Service Learning HMS Skin Disease Research Center MIT. Harvard medical students often find HMS Division of Sleep Medicine their research experiences among their HMS Institute of Human Genetics HSDM and HMS Center for most important, regardless of whether Craniofacial Tissue Engineering Juvenile Diabetes Research they pursue a life in the laboratory or in Foundation Center for Islet Cell Transplantation at HMS practice — you will as well. Understanding MIT/HMS Center for Magnetic Resonance how to ask a question and how to generate an answer will form one component Last year Harvard Medical of your lifelong commitment to the School was awarded $295.3 health sciences. Another will be a useful million in sponsored research funding. Of that amount, and highly applicable understanding $242.5 came from the of the scientific basis of medicine. National Institute of Health. 15
Discovering Dr. Alvin Poussaint Professor of Psychiatry, Faculty Associate Dean for Student Affairs, Director of the Office of Recruitment and Multicultural Affairs, Judge Baker Children’s Center A familiar figure on campus since 1969, Professor of Psychiatry Dr. Alvin Poussaint has played a leading role in increasing parental and public awareness about the harmful effects of the increasingly sophisticated commercial exploitation of young children via television. Over the years, in between teaching, writing widely cited articles in medical and lay journals, and consulting on issues of adult and child psychology at the medical institutions affiliated with HMS as well as in public forums like The Oprah Winfrey Show, Dr. Poussaint has also served in a variety of administrative roles at Harvard Medical School As the current Faculty Associate Dean for Student Affairs and the Director of the Office of Recruitment and Multicultural Affairs, he is passionate about ensuring that HMS continues to offer its students a warm and highly supportive educational environment. “Be it our flexible and innovative curriculum or tutoring, counseling, or other student services that we offer, Harvard Medical School offers individual attention, and a world of resources, to every single student. It is a place where you can pick up the phone, call up Nobel Prize winners, and fix up an appointment to talk to them about your own professional goals. No matter what your interests are, you’ll be able to collaborate with faculty who are pioneers in their fields and who really care about you and your experience at HMS. We may be one of the world’s leading medical research institutions, but we are — first and foremost — a medical school.” http://hms.harvard.edu/ content/admissions 16
Discovering Gaurav Das Gaiha, Ph.D. Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology (HST) Medical Sciences M.D. Program While beginning experiments as Recent Faculty and an undergraduate biochemistry Student Research at HMS major at the University of Illinois- Chicago, Gaurav Gaiha “came Faculty Students to an important realization.” He recalls, “Science was no longer n Developed an endoscopic procedure n Studying the long-term outcomes the trite memorization of facts. combining the reduction of fluid- and prognostic factors in locally Instead, it transformed into a producing tissue with restoration of advanced pancreatic cancer patients challenging thought process that normal flue circulation that avoids undergoing intraoperative required knowledge, creativity, dependence on implanted shunt radiation therapy. and tenacity.” Gaurav decided devices that fail over time. n Researching actigraphy-based sleep to pursue an M.D.-Ph.D. and n Improving the health of people in characteristics as predictors of began by researching novel HIV underserved communities through inflammatory, autonomic, and stress therapies while earning his Ph.D. patient-centered health at Oxford as a Clarendon Scholar. systems activation in individuals system redesign. suffering from primary insomnia. After Oxford, Gaurav enrolled n The discovery of a progressive n Researching the effect of tau protein in the Medical Sciences M.D. correlation between brain function on the brain in hopes of inhibiting division of the Harvard-MIT and size may lead to a control or cure diseases such as Alzheimer’s. Health Sciences and Technology for schizophrenia. Program. “The biggest draw to n Studying the effectiveness of Harvard was the HST Program,” n The sequencing of protein from a “pulsed dye” laser techniques in the Gaurav says. “Being part of 68-million-year-old dinosaur proves it treatment of otherwise inoperable HST, I’m able to work at any remains possible beyond one million cancer tumors. lab at Harvard or MIT — and years, and reveals a genetic connection n Fulbright study of an oppressed the curriculum teaches us between the extinct reptiles and birds. Costa Rican population group led to how to integrate science and n The counterintuitive discovery that a World Bank grant to provide basic engineering with medicine.” proper drug combinations can turn medical care. bacteria’s resistance against itself, Gaurav’s HST thesis project offering new avenues in drug research. n Helped to discover several enzymes, is entitled “Characterization one of which is prevalent in high-risk of HIV-specific Cytotoxic T n Research indicating compounds (such prostate cancer patients; another, Lymphocytes with Supernormal as red wine’s resveratrol) that increase when mutated, indicates the severity Killing Activity through a the life span of yeast and fruit flies of mental retardation. Functional Genomic Screen.” may prevent the health-threatening Working with researchers effects of obesity in mammals. at Harvard, MIT, and Massachusetts General Hospital, Gaurav explains that “the project pulls together cutting-edge technology with unique patient samples. The data obtained from this project could potentially be a new frontier in understanding the biology of CTLs in HIV infection. Ultimately, we hope that this new insight will aid in the continued development of novel T cell-based vaccines.” http://hms.harvard.edu/ content/admissions 17
Designed for an Optimal Medical Education: HMS Facilities Extensive, in-depth medical facilities The Seeley G. Mudd Building n Provides expanded space for on a classical campus, the HMS research biomedical research programs environment offers a substantial range of The Harvard Institutes of Medicine well-equipped facilities for teaching and n Inter-institutional biomedical research, among them: research complex for HMS, Beth With nine basic and social Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and science departments housed Tosteson Medical Education Brigham and Women’s Hospital in the HMS Quadrangle, Center (TMEC) 50 clinical departments in n Houses most HMS classrooms The New England Regional our 17 teaching hospitals and the five Academic Societies Primate Research Center and other affiliates, Ph.D. n Located in Southborough, n Fitted for digital and research training programs Massachusetts, a 140-acre tract audiovisual technologies offered through the Division sponsored by the National n Case Method Room — interactive of Medical Sciences, and Institutes of Health tiered classroom seating 80 students faculty who conduct research n Student Computing Center in a score of locations around Boston, Harvard Medical n Home of the new Clinical Connecting with HMS Technology School provides unsurpassed Skills Center, offering 18 clinical examination rooms research opportunities. You’ll learn with the help of a seamless Francis A. Countway Library combination of hardware and software n One of the largest collections of biomedical books in the U.S. and a that enhances MyCourses, our virtual world-renowned historical collection curriculum. Designed to provide n The Countway Digital Library multimedia resources that foster student provides access to 149 databases for online services, over 10,000 and faculty interaction, MyCourses — along electronic journals, and 1,114 with 50-inch, high-definition plasma electronic textbooks display screens — enhances the tutorial n Study areas with network access n Volumes: 695,749 process and provides access to a wide range Monographs: 213,328 of supplemental learning materials, such Journal Volumes: 482,421 copy to come? as micro-scopy slides, patient videos, and Rare books: 212,083 articles from the New England Journal Warren Alpert Building of Medicine. You can also download files David E. Cohen, M.D., Ph.D. n Houses departments of neurobiology Associate Professor of Medicine from the web, create your own personal and microbiology and the Center and Health Sciences and Technology and Co-Director of for Blood Research web page and storage area, and coauthor the Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology New Research Building (NRB) complex documents with HMS faculty. on the steps of Brigham and n Houses departments of Women’s Hospital, one of HMS’ genetics and pathology 17 affiliated institutions. n The Joseph Martin Conference Center The Laboratory for Human Reproduction and Reproductive Biology (LHRRB) Building n Houses investigators from the departments of biological chemistry and molecular pharmacology, and cell biology Smart Classroom Tosteson Medical Education Center 18
A ff i l i a t e d H o s p i t a l s Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center institution devoted to the advancement Renowned for excellence in surgery and dissemination of knowledge in oral (including general, cardiovascular, thoracic, and craniofacial science and its relation gastrointestinal, solid organ transplant, to systemic health and well-being. and vascular surgery), Beth Israel Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Deaconess Medical Center is also known In 1992, Harvard Medical School and for treatment of cardiac conditions, cancer, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care combined and pulmonary and thoracic disorders, resources to form the Department and for expertise in neurosciences, of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, gastroenterology and liver disease, distinguishing Harvard Pilgrim Health obstetrics and women’s health, podiatry, Care as New England’s first teaching and and emergency and trauma medicine. research health maintenance organization. Brigham and Women’s Hospital Hebrew SeniorLife (HSL) Brigham and Women’s Hospital is Boston-based Hebrew SeniorLife internationally known for its treatment of (HSL) is a 100+ year-old organization complex disorders in areas such as cardiac committed to maximizing the quality of leader in the treatment of mental illness care, cancer treatment, neurosciences, older adults’ lives through an integrated and chemical dependency, research orthopedics and arthritis, and women’s network of housing, health care, into the cause of mental illness, and the health, as well as offering outstanding research, and education programs. training of generations of mental health primary care services and the largest obstetrical program in Massachusetts. Joslin Diabetes Center care providers. It maintains the largest Joslin Diabetes Center is an internationally program of research in neuroscience Cambridge Health Alliance and psychiatry of any private psychiatric recognized diabetes treatment, research, Cambridge Hospital is one of the founding hospital in the United States. and educational institution. Some of the members of the Cambridge Health Alliance, most important improvements in diabetes Mount Auburn Hospital a unique model that incorporates public care — including treatments for diabetes health, clinical care, academics, and research. Mount Auburn Hospital was incorporated in pregnancy, the development of laser It offers a wide variety of services including in 1871 as the first hospital in Cambridge, surgery to treat diabetic eye disease, medical specialties, surgical specialties, Massachusetts. With a mission to improve and the identification of markers for obstetrics, and primary care for all ages. the health of the residents of Cambridge “pre-diabetes” — were developed at Joslin. and the surrounding communities, Children’s Hospital Boston Judge Baker Children’s Center Mount Auburn Hospital is dedicated As the largest pediatric medical center in the Judge Baker Children’s Center is dedicated to delivering primary and specialty United States, Children’s offers a complete to improving the lives of children whose health care services in a personable, range of health care services for children. emotional and behavioral problems convenient, and compassionate manner. Out of its more than 100 outpatient clinics, threaten to limit their potential. The Center those for epilepsy, urological disorders, The Schepens Eye Research Institute attracts some of the foremost experts in cerebral palsy, sports medicine, and cystic The Schepens Eye Research Institute is the the fields of developmental psychology, fibrosis are among the world’s largest. largest independent eye research institute in education, and child mental health. The CHB Program in Cellular and America. Located in Boston, Massachusetts, Molecular Medicine forms the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary the Institute was founded in 1950 by famed Immune Disease Institute. Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (MEEI) retinal surgeon Charles L. Schepens. is a specialty hospital providing outstanding The Dana-Farber Cancer Institute patient care for disorders of the eye, ear, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Dana-Farber Cancer Institute is a founding nose, throat, head, and neck. Founded in Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital is one member of the Dana-Farber/Harvard 1824, MEEI is an international leader in of the largest rehabilitation facilities Cancer Center (DF/HCC), a federally ophthalmology and otolaryngology research. in the U.S., providing comprehensive designated comprehensive cancer center, rehabilitation and complex medical as well as a federally designated Center for Massachusetts General Hospital AIDS research. Providing advanced training Founded in 1811, Massachusetts General management services for patients in cancer treatment and research for an Hospital is the third oldest general hospital recovering from a wide variety of disorders. international faculty, the Institute conducts in the United States and the oldest and Veteran Affairs Boston Healthcare System community-based programs in cancer largest in New England. The 875-bed, The largest consolidated VA facility in prevention, detection, and control world-renowned medical center offers New England, the VA Boston Healthcare throughout New England. sophisticated diagnostic and therapeutic System encompasses three main campuses care in virtually every specialty and The Forsyth Institute and six outpatient clinics within a 40-mile subspecialty of medicine and surgery. As a collective community of educators, radius of the greater Boston area. The scientists, support staff, trustees, McLean Hospital combined facility has 392 acute hospital graduates, and friends, the Forsyth The first psychiatric institution in New beds, 120 nursing home beds, and 70 Institute has become the preeminent England, McLean Hospital is a world domiciliary beds for homeless veterans. 19
What It M to Be Visionar y HMS transforms students into leaders who make significant contributions to the practice, science, and history of medicine. Your four years at Harvard MS students perform H Medical School will empower you to join this tradition and ensure you extremely well on NBME Parts I and II. have what it takes to become an important part of it. In accepting the HMS graduates obtain residency positions at responsibility to lead, you will contribute to the history of visionary Boston’s and the country’s most prestigious accomplishments realized through the lives of HMS graduates and hospitals and health care institutions. join a long list of innovators, discoverers, educators, and leaders. Like many HMS faculty, Dr. Beverly Woo, Associate Professor of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Associate Master of the Francis Weld Peabody Society, gives much of her time to students. 20
some HMS Nobel Laureates Means Jack Szostak, 2009, Physiology or Medicine Discovered how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase (with Elizabeth Blackburn of UC San Francisco and Carol Greider of Johns Hopkins University) Linda Buck,* 2004, Medicine Research on the olfactory system, explaining the sense of smell (with Richard Axel, Columbia University) Joseph E. Murray, 1990, Medicine Developed new procedures Research at Harvard : Transforming Medicine for organ transplant (with E. Donnall Thomas, formerly of HMS produces national and global leaders neurosurgery, to Dr. David Kessler, former the University of Washington) in medicine and biomedical science, head of the FDA. From the beginning, the Bernard Lown, Herbert Abrams, Eric Chivian, and James Muller, public policy and health care administration, Medical School has drawn the most gifted 1985, Peace medical education, and specialists in students from across the country and Cofounders, with Evgueni Chazov, Leonid Ilyin, and Mikhail Kuzin numerous medical fields. The long list of the world, many of whom demonstrate from the Soviet Union, of the International Physicians for leading physicians and scientists among a strong desire for and experience in the Prevention of Nuclear War HMS alumni is considerable, ranging from leadership early in the application process. David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel, Harvey Cushing, the father of modern 1981, Medicine Research on information- processing in the visual system Baruj Benacerraf, 1980, Medicine and Physiology Research on genetics and immunology In addition to our 15 Nobel Laureates, you will find among the faculty (living): 31 Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigators, 65 National Academy of Science members, and 123 Institute of Medicine members *Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize for work done while a member of the Harvard faculty. When the award was made, she was a member of the faculty of Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. **Robbins was awarded the Nobel Prize Paul Farmer, Chair of the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, leads efforts to advance for work done while a member of the teaching and research in global health equity, linking students, medical residents, and faculty to Harvard faculty. When the award was made, he was a member of the faculty service programs in some of the poorest parts of the world. of Case Western Reserve University. A complete listing of HMS Nobel Laureates is available on the web at http://hms.harvard.edu/about-hms/ facts-figures 21
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