Global Review 2018 - World Animal Protection
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Our vision: A world where animals Contents live free from cruelty and suffering Ensuring powerful and lasting change Our reach in 2018 2 4 Our purpose: Year in numbers 6 Protecting animals in communities 8 We move the world Protecting animals in the wild Protecting animals in farming 18 28 to protect animals Protecting animals in disasters 38 Inspiring partners 47 Financial summary 52 Moving the world in 2019 54 Giving a better life to billions 56 Thank you 58 Our offices 60 Front cover Needing protection: Piglets confined to industrial farming systems are subjected to painful mutilations including tooth clipping, ear notching, castration and tail docking. World Animal Protection Global Review 20181
Foreword Foreword We convince governments to introduce policies – to The reason I believe build national disaster plans incorporating livestock and pets. This grows resilience in communities to that we are so effective protect billions of animals in the long term. We forge partnerships with other powerful global is because of our authority organisations, including the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, to stand and expertise. shoulder to shoulder to move the world. Similarly, our mission to protect dogs from the cruel culls associated with misguided attempts to These are all powerful achievements, only made control rabies must focus on long-term, far-reaching possible by our growing power base of support — solutions. Our intensive 2018 work with the African and our hardworking worldwide team. In this Sharing success: In late 2018, we accompanied members Union, drafting the African Animal Health Strategy, Global Review you will meet many of our team of the Nepalese Elephant Owner Cooperative to elephant- friendly venues in Thailand to encourage them does exactly that. Once ratified the strategy will members. They will tell you about our successes, to consider opportunities in Nepal. be pivotal in protecting the continent’s 100 million their inspiration and why what we do is working. I’ve visited industrial poultry farms; I’ve heard the dogs. Thanks to our Africa team, humane dog Like me they are delighted to share their work with population management will be a priority for all big, loud air conditioning units in aircraft-hanger- 54 African countries in meeting the global target you and to thank you so much for supporting us. like spaces, the peeping sounds of the birds. Innovating and building firm to eliminate rabies by 2030. Together we really are moving the world to protect animals. foundations Catalysing solutions, developing sustainable methods to forge change is key to long-lasting I’ve seen and felt the swell and shuffling of bodies We also took our 500,000-strong petition, calling success. Handing the Global Ghost Gear Initiative’s as thousands of chickens moved in front of me for better lives for chickens industrially reared for (GGGI) helm to the respected NGO, Ocean Steve McIvor and I’ve struggled to breathe through the acrid KFC’s fast food production, to its Kentucky HQ in Conservancy at the end of 2018 is an example of Chief executive officer ammonia smell… These sensations are distressing, October. It’s vital to take issues to the doorsteps this catalytic approach. Under our stewardship the and few consumers ever experience them. of organisations. GGGI has become the leading platform tackling the problem of abandoned, lost and discarded This year we brought this suffering home to people This doesn’t mean we are aggressive, but it does fishing gear that injures and kills millions of sea worldwide through our innovative campaign. mean we are courageous. And we get results… animals annually. Ocean Conservancy is excited We took the sounds and smells of industrial pig We are now in conversation with KFC to improve the to build on these firm foundations. and poultry farming to sites in 11 countries during lives of the birds upon which their business depends. the year. Using leaflets imbued with the smell of We are also brave innovators. We create The reason I believe that we are so effective is opportunities for change and go far deeper than animal confinement and through our digital because of our authority and expertise. We are a putting sticking plasters on issues. Our unique work soundscape we invited people into the world of dynamic, versatile, global organisation. We adapt in Thailand to save elephants from horrendous intensive and caged farming. Our impact was to markets, partners and situations to ensure that abuse, through our Wildlife. Not Entertainers huge. Resulting media coverage exposed around we are heard and that we achieve the best results campaign, highlights this. We are supporting 9 million people globally to the miserable, for animals. This means working with consumers, elephant camps to transition to high welfare inadequate conditions farm animals endure. corporates and governments to move the world. elephant-friendly businesses by providing an — inspiring example, which will launch next year. Caring hands: Our disaster response officers Sergio Our amazing animals in disasters team gives Vasquez (back) and Javier — direct aid through our emergency interventions. Zamora (front) treat a Hands on: CEO Steve McIvor holds They saved more than 460,000 animals during puppy in Parismina, a small Simba the puppy which Dr Daniel Kisee the year – but our work goes even further than this. community on Costa Rica’s vaccinates against rabies in Makueni Atlantic coast that was County, Kenya. severely affected by flooding. 2 World Animal Protection Global Review 20183
Global Review 2018 Global Review 2018 Our reach in 2018 Key Conference/workshop – our lobbying and advocacy work helps us achieve change on a global level. We shape and influence laws, intergovernmental propositions and corporate policies to protect tens of millions of animals. On-the-ground work – working with local communities and organisations helps us understand what is needed on a practical level. We develop catalyst solutions – innovative examples for creating sustainable change for animals that can be shared globally. 4 World Animal Protection Global Review 20185
Year in numbers Year in numbers 35,000 97,000 60 million We inspired more than 35,000 people across Myanmar and Vietnam to support the end of We protected more than 97,000 dogs in Africa by vaccinating We helped give more than 60 million chickens better lives by challenging bear bile farming in their countries. them against rabies. companies and producers to raise welfare conditions and by showing them how to do it. 2.3 million 1.6 billion 13 We worked with pork producer Betagro 22 and other companies in Thailand to We helped give nearly 1.6 billion improve the lives of more than 2.3 million We rescued 13 bears animals better lives through the Business intensively-farmed pigs. from the horrors of bear Benchmark for Farm Animal Welfare. baiting and dancing in This influential ranking system encourages Pakistan with our partner We convinced 22 more leading food companies to improve the the Bioresource Research travel companies to phase welfare of animals upon which their Centre of Pakistan. 500,000 businesses depend. out promoting all cruel wildlife attractions. And by the end of the year, 226 companies were on We moved 500,000 people in our elephant-friendly list. 10 countries to petition KFC calling 460,000 for the fast-food brand to end cruelty to chickens in its supply chains. The company is talking with us on how to improve its welfare standards. We directly saved more than 52 million 460,000 animals from suffering in disasters in 12 countries. We protected more than 52 million animals in India through our work to ensure their inclusion in disaster management plans. 3.6 billion We contributed to improving the lives of more than 3.6 billion animals. 6 World Animal Protection Global Review 20187
Protecting animals in communities “I received truly Working partners What’s more, World Animal Protection would be world-moving news the technical partner for implementation. I could not contain my happiness. Ending rabies and protecting dogs must involve governments and global for millions of dogs” organisations to be effective and long lasting. This is just one example of how we engage with the right institutions to create change on a large scale. It takes time, but is essential to promote humane dog population management systems to stop cruel and ASEAN’s membership is 10 countries strong knee-jerk dog control methods that can involve covering a region with more than 62 million dogs, beatings, electrocution, gassing and poisoning. most of which are free roaming. For several months, and during the previous two days, I had made a Our strategy, finalised in 2018, is to move strong case for mass dog vaccination and humane other regional bodies along their own journeys dog population management to eliminate rabies to rabies elimination. Ensuring our campaigns in this region. I desperately wanted to know the are underpinned by credible information is vital delegates’ decision. in getting regional bodies, governments and corporations to work with us. Suddenly the wait was over, I received truly world-moving news for millions of dogs. The We assessed rabies elimination in six countries meeting had unanimously decided that my and two regions and finished a global survey into proposal would be the top two priorities (out of public perception of free-roaming dogs. We also nine) for rabies elimination interventions. And this investigated the motivations of economically wealthy Pankaj KC would be in all 10 member states of the region. countries, corporates and veterinary bodies for supporting rabies elimination initiatives globally. Global programme director, animals in These studies will shape our work for 2019 as we communities continue to grow our successes building better lives for dogs globally. Thank you so much for supporting us and being part of our movement for dogs. December 6, 2018, Vietnam Day three of the most important — meeting on rabies elimination Community project: A street dog in Freetown, Sierra Leone where in the ASEAN (Association we worked throughout the year for South East Asian Nations) with our local partner the Sierra Leone Animal Welfare Society region; I waited anxiously in (SLAWS). Our project focussed on vaccinating dogs against the lobby room. — rabies and responsible dog Emergency help: Following population management. a rise in the reported number of human rabies cases in Thailand we part-funded an emergency dog vaccination drive during April 2018. 8 World Animal Protection Global Review 20189
Protecting animals in communities Protecting animals in communities “Words cannot express how In 2018 we... proud I am of Sierra Leone’s government” Created our new Better Lives for Dogs strategy. This world-moving strategy, with We have a lot of dogs in Africa the power to protect the world’s – around 100 million. Most are — Pet protector: Tony and 400 million free-roaming dogs, owned and free-roaming, or true his puppy Rex at the focuses on global rabies elimination anti-rabies vaccination goals. It encourages nations to value strays with no owners. point at Kamayama ward their dogs and achieve these goals in Freetown, Sierra Leone in July 2018. Vaccinations through vaccination and humane Life can be very tough and threatening for them were carried out by our dog population management because countries with larger dog populations local partner SLAWS. programmes rather than through have bigger risks of rabies and dog-community cruel, ineffective culls. conflicts. These conflicts, cases of dog bites or attacks, and worries about disease can sadly Sierra Leone – one of the countries I have been working with on dog population management – lead to communities resorting to distressing, is taking this very seriously. Words cannot express Researched ineffective and often inhumane measures to how proud I am of Sierra Leone’s government for internationally and control the dog population. making incredible progress in implementing their nationally to understand But this year we took some great leaps forward to national rabies elimination strategy roll out. This, what governments need, bring these unfortunate events to an eventual end. while doing mass dog vaccination and neutering regarding resources and support, in Freetown, and training primary school teachers to manage their dog populations It’s hard to choose my favourite highlight, but in rabies, dog welfare and dog bite prevention humanely. The research results will I think our most awesome result was achieved with and management. help us remove the barriers to humane the African Union-International Bureau for Animal and effective rabies elimination faced Resources’ (AU-IBAR) department of animal health. As a vet, I absolutely love working in the field by rabies endemic countries. Dr Emily where I can make a practical difference to thousands of dogs. But I also love my work with Mudoga Developing serious strategies AU-IBAR and governments. By meeting officials, — Young owner: Rabies kills Celebrated when ASEAN We participated with them to develop the draft working on papers like the draft animal health more than 59,000 people unanimously agreed Animals in communities strategy and helping governments combat rabies every year and over 60% African Animal Health Strategy which makes of them are children. Our to use mass dog vaccination and campaign manager, humanely I can give millions of dogs better lives. humane dog population management a priority vaccination work in Makueni humane dog population management Africa for all 54 African countries. Next steps are for all County, Kenya with to eliminate rabies from the 10 countries to develop national rabies elimination government authorities and countries of the region. We were strategies by 2020 to help them meet the global local partners protected also delighted when they agreed target to eliminate rabies by 2030. They must As a vet, I absolutely love more than 73,700 dogs and their communities against that we would be their partner for officially report back to the African Union which working in the field where rabies during 2018. implementing the programme. This will then measure and publish their progress. I can make a practical decision and our involvement will give millions of dogs better lives. difference to thousands of dogs. 10 World Animal Protection Global Review 201811
Protecting animals in communities Protecting animals in communities — One in 100 million: Supported the training Conducted extensive Inspired the Beijing Animal There are around 100 million dogs in Africa – most are of teachers in responsible research regarding the Disease Control Center to free-roaming. Protecting pet ownership, status of rabies produce a dog-and- them against rabies helps save them from cruel and rabies and dog bite management elimination in China children-friendly curriculum unnecessary culls that and prevention in Kenya and Sierra and identified and approached three for students aged 7–9 years old. It happen out of fear caused Leone. A total of 180 teachers key government departments that we will launch as one of 13 after-school by this horrible disease. from 30 schools in Makueni County will work with on the issue. We also elective courses in Chaoyang District were trained using World Animal carried out a survey with the public in 2019. We expect the course will Protection educational materials and authorities about the perception help children understand how to along with 72 teachers from 15 and value they place on dogs’ role care for dogs and share their new Vaccinated 4,186 dogs schools in Freetown. We estimate in Chinese communities. This research knowledge about dog protection against rabies that the teachers we helped train has helped set our humane dog with their friends and families. and neutered 800 in Freetown, in Makueni County last year have population management priorities Sierra Leone as part of our new already improved the lives of around and plans in the country for 2019. project in the country. Sierra Leone 6,900 dogs. has the densest stray dog population in Africa and has an estimated half a million free roaming dogs on its Helped dogs in Zimbabwe, streets. Fear of rabies is a harsh fact Zanzibar and Ghana of everyday life for both people and through our work with the Global Developed with the African Protected more than dogs. This project is part of our work Alliance for Rabies Control in Union, Africa’s first draft 73,000 dogs with rabies with Sierra Leone’s government to carrying out pilot vaccination — animal health strategy. vaccinations support their national rabies and dog projects. More than 19,000 dogs Child owners: Dogs are often owned by children in many parts of the world and so This bold strategy is a great dog by working with government population management strategy. were vaccinated. it is important that dog rabies vaccination protection landmark. When ratified it authorities and partners in Makueni drives, like this one in Kenya, encourage young owners to bring their pets along. will make humane dog population County, Kenya. In this county we — management and rabies elimination have run a pilot rabies elimination Firm friends: Dog owners in a priority for all 54 African countries. scheme since 2014 to support the São Paulo were encouraged government’s aim to eliminate human Launched Barkyard – Gave face-to-face training to take part in a Cãominhada – a dog run and other events rabies from Kenya by 2030. It has — Lucky escape: There are a unique app for Latin to more than 500 – for World Rabies Day where become a best practice example for more than 1 million free- America in May. government officials we highlighted the importance rabies elimination work in Africa. roaming dogs in Freetown, Barkyard promotes responsible pet from 50 municipalities in Brazil, in of responsible dog ownership. Sierra Leone and dogs like Credit: Brenda Diniz/World Lucky (pictured) are frequent ownership, offers a wealth of dog humane dog population management. Animal Protection. victims of road traffic care information and allows users to We also launched our unique online accidents. Her life was saved report on their progress vaccinating humane dog population management by SLAWS, but they were and neutering their pets. By the end training course for authorities in unable to save her badly injured leg. of the year 7,632 downloads of the Brazil’s remotest regions. app were recorded with 554 reports of vaccinations and 267 sterilisations. 12 World Animal Protection Global Review 201813
Protecting animals in communities Protecting animals in communities Gathering “In 2018, we focussed critical on communication, collaboration, and research” evidence One of the things that makes A total of 516 people was officially reported as In 2018, we focussed on communication, dying from rabies in 2017 in China. However, collaboration, and research. We were very excited my job so enjoyable is that the many more incidences of rabies go unreported. that we got 350 news reports on the most influential team in our China office works And according to the World Health Organisation, channels. We also generated content for 14 together with great enthusiasm. China reported the second largest number of WeChat articles and 37 Weibo messages read by rabies infection incidences. The use of human PEP more than 1 million individuals. WeChat and Weibo And our campaign to give dogs (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is high in China, while are the Chinese version of Twitter and Facebook. — Shelter vaccinations: Dogs better lives gives us all a lot to the coverage of dog vaccination is super low. It is very important that we work with partners who at a small shelter run by monks in Sisaket, Bangkok. talk about. Our team is dedicated to: can help strengthen our campaign. During 2018, They were vaccinated we designed research for 2019 on ‘Economics against rabies as part of the In China we have 130 million dogs. These are a –– ending inhumane culling through eliminating of Rabies Elimination in Beijing’ with WHO, the emergency vaccination drive mixture of stray and owned dogs that include 50 rabies by vaccination and promoting humane we part-funded in the country. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, million pet dogs – increasingly pedigree. Problems dog population management and the Beijing Animal Disease Control Center. This include rabies and culling due to fear of rabies, –– increasing public awareness on responsible is an exciting opportunity – that I am really looking The investigation and evidence team spends months absence of humane dog population management, Eyob Asfaw researching and building the trust and confidence and lack of awareness of responsible dog dog ownership forward to – to give our dogs better lives. –– reminding people that dogs are our allies to Investigations advisor of local communities to gather the evidence of culls. Equally important is our work showing that bad Such proof is vital in ownership. fight against rabies and friends in the community. dog population management leads to conflicts, showing governments and bites, disease transmission and the perceived local bodies that there is Culling is a brutal reaction to need for culls. a better way. rabies outbreaks – spurned on Such proof is vital in showing governments and local bodies that there is a better way. by fear, misunderstanding and pressure on the local government or community to take care of the problem. — Puppy protection: Three Yao Yue However, capturing evidence of culling for our puppies Tuji, Jama and Pier campaigns is very hard. It often takes place when wait to be vaccinated against Animals in communities people are not about, under cover of darkness, and rabies at a vaccination point campaign manager, It is very important that with little warning. It can involve dogs being chased, run by SLAWS. We supported the vaccination of more than China we work with partners captured, poisoned and killed in horrendous ways; sometimes they are beaten to death. 4,000 dogs in Freetown during the year. who can help strengthen our campaign. 14 World Animal Protection Global Review 201815
Protecting animals in communities Protecting animals in communities Combatting rabies “There is much I left each session feeling the trainees were motivated The response was overwhelmingly positive, to celebrate” and inspired and understood surpassing the numbers we the possibilities of managing a city’s stray dogs in organised, sustainable and humane ways. with social media thought would take part. Reaching remote regions When I look back at my work in I’m also excited about how training online — Firm friends: Dog owner Alexis 2018, creating the World Rabies Dr extended our reach. Our free, open, online course Fatou and Chichi in the Juba Ward of Freetown, Sierra Mastroyiannis Day Quiz for 28 September on dog population management helped us train Rosangela more than 780 people from the most diverse Leone. In this area we are working with our partner Digital content officer really stands out as a highlight. Ribeiro regions of the country. SLAWS to vaccinate dogs against rabies and to We wanted a new way to help our audiences Gebara These included dog population management promote humane dog population management. understand the terrible suffering that rabies causes without making it too tough to take in. officials from the remotest areas of the north Animals in communities Amazon. For the first time they were able to get campaign manager, the technical information needed on starting a dog We needed to get the message out into the world Brazil population management (dog census, sterilisation in a fun and engaging way that could cut through campaigns, etc) programme in their municipalities. the noise of all the other causes. Having the opportunity to use social media, which isn’t always Another highlight was being the only NGO a positive force in the world, for a great cause is invited to join two technical groups of the Brazilian one of the reasons I’m so enthusiastic about government’s ministry of health. Our mission? working here. To help the federal government write the first draft of a federal legislation obliging all Brazilian I was aware of rabies as a global issue (and For me, 2018 was about the These partnerships also helped us inspire politicians municipalities to establish humane and sustainable Stephen King plot device), but creating this quiz and public agents to create new, much-needed really drove home how awful this disease is, success of new and existing dog protection laws and plans. In Brazilian dog population management programmes. There and how misinformed people are about how is much to celebrate as methods such as culling partnerships and connections. municipalities, issues such as overpopulation, dogs to control overpopulation will be completely to combat it. Important partnerships with the animal abuse, abandonment, zoonoses (diseases unacceptable under this legislation. like rabies that can be transferred to humans) The response was overwhelmingly positive, environment secretary of São and dog bites are common. surpassing the numbers we thought would take This year of hard work with all levels of Paulo meant we could give dog government, from tiny municipalities to federal part. I would say our supporters more than match population management training Altogether we trained more than 500 dog government, will bring great benefits to dogs and my enthusiasm. population management government officials to influential decision makers face to face. I left each session feeling the trainees people for many years. I’m happy that we are well on our way to a Brazil that will ensure better in 50 different Brazilian cities. were motivated and inspired and understood the lives for dogs. possibilities of managing a city’s stray dogs in organised, sustainable and humane ways. 16 World Animal Protection Global Review 201817
— Natural life: An elephant enjoys Protecting animals in the wild roaming freely in an elephant- friendly venue in Thailand. “We are passionate about, Freeing from cruelty World Animal Protection has a proud record of and dedicated to, bringing making the world a better place for bears. But there’s so much more to do to free all bears from cruelty. Protecting bears from the horrific clutches lasting change for animals” of the bear bile industry is top of our list. So, we’re building on our experience in Vietnam and South Korea and developing new ways to stop bears and other wild animals being used in traditional Chinese medicine. Change comes in all shapes Securing commitment and sizes. We’ve had major We also do what it takes to protect millions of breakthroughs on all our wildlife marine animals including whales, dolphins, seals and turtles from ghost gear – abandoned, lost and campaigns over the past year. discarded fishing gear. It’s the most deadly plastic pollutant in our oceans. The Global Ghost Gear This is because we invest time in understanding Initiative (GGGI) achieved great success this year. the root problem and use our collective knowledge We secured major commitments from fishing and creativity to map the solutions. We are companies and governments to tackle the problem. passionate about, and dedicated to, bringing There’s still a long way to go, but we can be proud lasting change for animals. that sustained action is happening. Transforming an industry like wildlife tourism We know most people love animals. We know they doesn’t happen overnight. But we do what it takes Kate to change it. We’re not just talking to leading will change their behaviours and campaign for wild animal protection when they know the truth about Nustedt operators, we’re involving them in solutions. We’re cruelty. So, we do what it takes to make sure they not just criticising elephant owners profiting from understand and will help make the solutions happen. Global programme cruel elephant rides and shows. We’re helping director, animals in them to revolutionise their business model and Thank you for being part of our growing movement. the wild profit from elephant-friendly tourism. We do what it takes for the elephants. — Cleaning up: More than 640,000 tonnes of abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear (ghost gear) end Transforming an industry up in our oceans every year. As part of our Sea Change like wildlife tourism doesn’t campaign we worked on a ghost gear clean up in happen overnight. Florianópolis, Brazil. 18 World Animal Protection Global Review 201819
Protecting animals in the wild Protecting animals in the wild “I’m so proud of In 2018 we... I’m always so inspired by our work in the field that practically changes animal lives for the better. During Negotiated with December, I visited Happy Elephant Valley in Chiang TripAdvisor to revise what we have already and extend their animal Mai, Thailand – an elephant camp we, along with TUI Group and Intrepid Travel, are supporting to welfare policy become elephant friendly. This means no shows, achieved together” to give wild animals affected by no rides and no direct interaction with humans. tourism better protection. We also — Walking free: An elephant persuaded them to remove nearly all Elephant-friendly matters once used for riding at wild animal entertainment products Happy Elephant Valley, on TripAdvisor and Viator sites that The elephants have come a long way since I first saw Chiang Mai, Thailand. With gave us concern. them, chained for up to 22 hours each day. Through TUI Group and Intrepid Throughout 2018, we continued our systematic our rehabilitation work with them and their mahouts, Travel we are supporting this approach to change, encouraging people to speak they are now six of the happiest elephants in Thailand former elephant camp to become an elephant-friendly Exposed the horrendous out for responsible animal-friendly alternatives when – roaming freely, foraging and grazing at will. they travel. Tour operators are responding, and we tourist venue. suffering of wild animals – are developing comprehensive animal welfare From March 2019, responsible travellers wishing including dolphins, orangutans and policies with key travel companies worldwide. to experience elephants behaving naturally, can elephants – in 26 wildlife tourism watch them here from a safe unobtrusive distance. venues in Bali, Lombok and Gili Together, with these companies, we have formed the Pushed the Association Trawangan, through our ‘Wildlife Coalition for Ethical Wildlife Tourism. This powerful I live for the day when all 3,000 captive elephants in of British Travel Agents abusement parks’ report. This new alliance is the voice of the 500,000 innocent Thailand are living in the same carefree conditions as (ABTA) to review and galvanised companies including Qantas, FlightCentre and Apollo wild animals exploited for tourist entertainment. It these six. I’ll dedicate myself to this task until unnatural improve their animal to stop promoting the venues. includes household names such as Thomas Cook, elephant entertainment is left firmly in the past where welfare guidelines TUI Group, Der Touristik and Intrepid Travel. it belongs. after the launch of our ‘Associated — Celebrated moving a total Convinced 22 more with cruelty’ report at the World Bear rescue: One of five Audrey For me, it’s so rewarding to see these influential companies spreading our compassionate tourism of 1,639,576 people since travel companies to Travel Market in London. The report bear cubs saved in August by our partner the Bioresource Mealia message to their travel industry partners and 2015 to support our phase out all cruel highlighted how most associations are doing little or nothing to prevent Research Centre of Pakistan and government authorities. achieving real on-the-ground change for animals. Wildlife. Not Entertainers wildlife attractions. wildlife cruelty in tourism. The ABTA The bears were being Global group head campaign – This includes 54traveler, the first revisions are viewed as the industry transported to be sold into of wildlife protecting wild animals from abuse Chinese company to become fully the cruel entertainments standard and have a global reach of baiting and dancing. and cruelty. We welcomed 59,327 wildlife-friendly. And three large beyond the UK. The Adventure new people to our movement during Chinese travel companies, including Travel Trade Association (ATTA) the year. Qyer.com, have signed our elephant- also publicly agreed to work with It’s a privilege to have worked on friendly tourism pledge. Qyer, is us in response to the report. an online travel platform with more Wildlife. Not Entertainers since — Healthy and happy: than 88 million registered users. its 2015 launch. I’m so proud of An elephant, formerly used for riding by tourists, is now Altogether, 226 travel companies what we have already achieved free to roam and graze. In worldwide have joined our elephant- friendly list meaning they no longer together. May 2018, World Animal Protection began working promote elephant rides and shows. with Happy Elephant Valley in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Throughout the year we supported this venue to become elephant-friendly and a beacon of good practice for elephants used in tourism. 20 World Animal Protection Global Review 201821
Protecting animals in the wild Protecting animals in the wild Encouraged more than Welcomed 13 bears to the Helped eight bear owners Supported the introduction Campaigning for a sea change Developed the innovative 35,000 people across Balkasar Bear Sanctuary to take on alternative of five new bears GGGI reporting app Myanmar and Vietnam in Pakistan, livelihoods. to the Romanian Bear Sanctuary — On board: We worked on enabling anyone who finds ghost gear to support the end of bear bile run by our partner the Bioresource With BRC we have supported 83 during the year. This brought the total gear removal project with on beaches or in the sea to record farming for traditional Asian medicine Research Centre of Pakistan (BRC). former bear owners to take up new number of residents to 101. The the Gulf of Maine Lobster and upload it on to our central data sanctuary is near Zarnesti in the Foundation. base. This will enable the GGGI to in their countries. More than 20,000 These include five cubs who were careers – mostly as shop keepers. people in Vietnam also pledged not destined for bear dancing and Carpathian Mountains, and run by create a global picture of the problem. to buy bear bile products. rescued by the BRC and local our partners Asociatia Milionane de authorities in northern Pakistan. Supported the extension Prieteni (AMP). A new enclosure for By the end of the year there were of Balkasar to ensure younger bears was finished in a quiet Secured funding for the Completed microchipping 52 bears formerly used for either there is enough space for location, away from visitors and in an GGGI from the all remaining bears on baiting or dancing in residence. 30–40 remaining bears area where they can learn forest skills. Netherlands and UK bear bile farms in Vietnam that are still used for baiting and governments, by working with the Vietnamese dancing. We also helped BRC buy Celebrated with AMP on clothing company Fat Face and UK government; 248 bears were land to develop a small organic farm supermarket chain Morrisons. We chipped in total during the year. two great achievements. Attracted 37 new Celebrated Canada’s also helped secure funding from the to grow food for the bears. — Microchipping ensures that no new The sanctuary raised around 60% of members to the GGGI that government signing up US government and from National Microchipping project: bears are brought into the industry its running costs (£347,000) during we founded in 2015. to the GGGI. Geographic. To stop more bears entering and communicates that bear bile Finished microchipping the year; their target was to raise By the end of 2018, there were more This represents a huge commitment the bear bile industry in 55%. And its founder Cristina Lapis farming is unacceptable. all entertainment bears than 100 members of this influential as Canada has the world’s longest Vietnam, we worked with the government to microchip in Punjab was awarded Conservationist of the group tackling the deaths and injuries coastline, affected by ghost gear on Ensured that ghost gear bears in the southern state by supporting BRC. A total of Year Award at the Animal Hero caused to sea life by abandoned, all three sides. Montserrat was the is part of global policy. of Binh Duong. Altogether Worked with our long- Awards in London in September. lost and discarded fishing gear. second government to join the GGGI We supported the Food and 116 bears have been microchipped 248 bears were chipped during the year. term partner Education for — since mid-2017; microchipping is New corporate members include during the year. Agriculture Organisation with the Nature – Vietnam (ENV) Microchipping matters: Since 2016 World an effective way of ensuring no Thai Union, Bumble Bee Foods, development of guidelines, for the Animal Protection has microchipped hundreds to arrange the surrender of of captive bears farmed for their bile in more can enter the trade. Nestlé and Tesco. marking of fishing gear, that they Worked with Education 16 farmed bears and their rehoming Vietnam. Microchipping is essential to ensure later adopted. Marking fishing gear in sanctuaries. A total of 22 bear owners fully comply with existing laws is essential to trace problem areas First, the world leader in Completed a ghost gear Vietnamese provinces out of 58 were that stop bear bile production. Funded BRC’s work to and commercial links. Next steps are international education removal project with the — to develop a new animal welfare bear-farm free by the end of the year. lobby for increased Death trap: A ghost gear to develop a global strategy on ghost penalties for animal cruelty Gulf of Maine Lobster Pot removal volunteer clears an gear with input from the GGGI. policy and implement animal welfare abandoned net from the sea. to be incorporated into Pakistan’s Foundation; guidelines through its educational Presented Walmart and travel programmes. Education Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act. Nearly 1.8 tonnes of gear were Carrefour with evidence After years of dedication and recovered. We estimate nearly First has 612 schools and offices in 50 countries and reaches tens that they were selling persistence from BRC, the penalties 128,000 animals will benefit from of thousands of students annually. bear bile in their were finally introduced in February. this work. This was just one of similar hypermarkets in China. removal projects we were involved Walmart reacted quickly, with worldwide. More than 640,000 withdrawing the products from their tonnes of ghost gear pollute our seas, stores and agreeing to put measures — coastlines and oceans annually. Lucky escape: Two cubs in quarantine at in place to help prevent future the Balkasar Sanctuary, run by our partner occurrences. Discussions with the Bioresource Research Centre of Pakistan Carrefour continue. (BRC). These cubs and three others were saved in August from being sold into the bear baiting and dancing entertainment industry by BRC and government authorities. 22 World Animal Protection Global Review 201823
Protecting animals in the wild Protecting animals in the wild Breaking stories – “The number Transforming an industry — Ending misery: Through our work with our partner like wildlife tourism doesn’t of bears held ENV, the number of bears happen overnight. getting good coverage held captive for their bile in the country is declining. This is one of five bears captive for rescued from the industry in 2018. their bile in Vietnam is — We’re becoming recognised as a leading authority Kai Akram Pangolin plight: An investigative report on animal welfare issues by key media; when they by World Animal Protection and WildCRU see our names on emails they always respond. (Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, declining” World Animal Protection is becoming a priority. University of Oxford), released in December, Global media lead revealed pangolins being brutally killed for We in the media will continue to work hard to keep their body parts. The two-year investigation up the momentum in hitting the headlines to help focussed on rural communities in Assam, make change for the better, for all animals. north-eastern India. Here, pangolins are We had another great year mostly killed for their scales which are sold on the black market for use in traditional I have seen directly how badly With our partner Education for Nature – Vietnam getting good coverage for our Asian medicine. Pangolins are one of the (ENV), we campaign to reduce the demand for bears suffer and it means that bear bile, to introduce stricter enforcement of wildlife wildlife work in mainstream world’s most highly trafficked wild mammals. I must make sure we end the protection laws, and legislative reforms. Together, media outlets worldwide including bear bile industry. we engage consumers and bear farm owners. the Associated Press and the BBC. During our return microchipping project in Hanoi, The number of bears held captive for their bile in Among my favourites was the feature we got in we visited bear farms and interviewed owners. Vietnam is declining – from 936 in 2017 to 744 in National Geographic helping us expose the horrific Pointing to a 3m x 3m rusty cage holding an almost 2018. In 2005, when we started the first round of suffering of pangolins poached for the traditional bald bear, I asked: “When did you last move this microchipping, there were 4,249 bears in captivity. medicine trade. No other organisation had managed bear out of the cage? The owner said: ‘When you Microchipping and monitoring ensure that no new to get the eye witness account we captured. did the first round of microchipping in 2005’.” bears enter the bear bile industry and bears currently held on these farms will be the last As well as getting coverage for our campaigns Thirteen years… This is horrific and typical. Many generation to suffer. we also comment on the biggest breaking wildlife bears used for bile in Vietnam have been confined Gilbert Sape to tiny cages for more than a decade. Ending this cruel industry is possible. For example, news stories lending our authority and expertise. During 2018 we forcefully rejected China easing in South Korea through our partner Green Korea the ban on tiger and rhino parts for traditional Global head of United, we sterilised all captive bears farmed for campaign, bears and Hidden extractions their bile. They are the last generation to suffer in Asian medicine. We also condemned the use of a performing bear at a Russian soccer match. traditional medicine Although bile extraction is illegal, the fresh the country. It took 15 years of campaigning to This statement alone landed in more than 700 needle scars on bear abdomens we see during reach this point. But it gives me hope for ending media outlets. microchipping visits indicate it still happens when bear bile farming in Vietnam too. we are not looking. There is still more work for us Many bears used for bile in to do. And each day I carry with me the suffering of the Vietnam have been confined caged bear in Hanoi – motivating me to end all to tiny cages for more than bear farming throughout Asia. a decade. 24 World Animal Protection Global Review 201825
Protecting animals in the wild Protecting animals in the wild Uncovering “We have achieved so We founded the GGGI in 2015 through our Sea Nicholas Change campaign. It quickly became a forceful catalyst for ghost gear becoming part of the Bruschi jaguar trafficking much, but more is needed international agenda, integrating it into discussions on marine litter, sustainable fisheries and the Investigations advisor Sustainable Development Goals. to ensure cleaner, healthier Through our interventions and advocacy, governments have introduced ambitious targets and safer oceans for all” to address the ghost gear issue head on. For example, the European Union adopted stronger policies on fishing gear with an ambitious target When we received a tip off of collecting 50% of fishing nets and recycling about jaguars being poached 15% of fishing nets by 2025. in Suriname for Asian consumers Supporting good practice we knew we had to launch an The GGGI has also supported the practices of investigation. large seafood companies including Thai Union and TriMarine to tackle ghost gear in their operations Wildlife trafficking is difficult to document because Ingrid Giskes and supply chains. Certification schemes such as it’s an illegal, concealed activity, so we built a the Marine Stewardship Council are taking the field network who informed us when a jaguar Global head of recommendations of the Best Practice Framework was killed. At times it seemed that every other campaign, Sea Change for the Management of Fishing Gear on board. week we’d get another report of a slain jaguar. We have achieved so much, but more is needed Some of their films and pictures showed broken to ensure cleaner, healthier and safer oceans for animals – bloated and bloodied. Others showed all. New research this year estimates that 46–70% jaguars as beautiful as when they were alive, of surface debris in certain areas in the ocean is but slung awkwardly over a vehicle. made up of fishing gear, amplifying the need for dedicated and ongoing action. We discovered the medicine trade was their final destination – tubs of black, viscous paste, I’m confident that through the stewardship of each one the result of boiling down a jaguar Ocean Conservancy, the GGGI will continue over seven days. A waste of beautiful animals to gain momentum and tackle the problem that ought to live free in the wild, abused and head on. We will remain proud members of killed for commercial and criminal gain. This year marks the end of Today’s GGGI powerfully protects millions of marine this world-moving initiative. animals, including whales, turtles and sea birds, from Since our investigation, the Surinamese government our leadership of the Global horrific injuries and deaths caused by abandoned, and Chinese Embassy have reached out to Ghost Gear Initiative (GGGI). lost and discarded fishing gear. It has expanded to — Teeth and claws: A World communities and buyers, and wildlife trafficking an alliance of more than 100 organisations including Animal Protection investigation has been highlighted as a serious organised crime. This could evoke feelings of sadness, but I actually 14 governments, large seafood corporations, small uncovered the secret At times it seemed that every feel great pride and satisfaction in handing NGOs and world-renowned academia. There is slaughter of jaguars in Suriname. Their body parts other week we’d get another This is good progress, but we know wildlife over the helm to Ocean Conservancy for 2019. nothing else like it in the world. rangers are receiving little support to protect Ocean Conservancy is the US-based non-profit are traded to make traditional medicine and jewellery. report of a slain jaguar. these wonderful animals that are still being killed. environmental group dedicated to safeguarding the sustainability of the world’s oceans. 26 World Animal Protection Global Review 201827
Protecting animals in farming “Creating pathways By campaigning creatively in 2018 we confronted people head on with the reality of farm animal suffering. Using sensory experiences of the smells, for people to connect sounds, and sights of industrial farming we moved more than 700,000 people worldwide to sign up to end cruel farming methods. to farm animals is key” To build a successful movement we must also link farm animal welfare to other issues that people care about. Our report into antibiotic use in intensive pig farming launched in December did just that. When I first joined World Animal Confronting the reality Protection just under two years We showed how appalling antibiotic overuse ago, I was fascinated and awed in intensive pig farming props up poor welfare by the impact we wanted to practices and contributes to human antibiotic resistance and the resulting superbug crisis. achieve for farm animals… changing the lives of tens One of the key reasons that we are successful of billions in the long term. is that we work with corporate companies and farmers to help them improve their welfare. But this ambition is critical. The world’s human We know by working with people rather than population is rising, the demand for meat is going attacking them we can achieve real change up with it and, if left unchecked, farm animal and form positive partnerships. suffering will only increase too. With your support we are determined to create Big thinking and creative campaigning are needed the unstoppable wave of change necessary to to move from making incremental changes to realise a future where farm animals live free from transforming systems. Creating pathways for cruelty and suffering. To truly move the world. people to connect to farm animals is key. — Happy together: Piglets at a higher welfare indoor farm in the Netherlands run by the Ten Have-Mellema family. Mother pigs Human beings will ultimately decide how animals are not kept in cages and are free to move and bond with their in farming live their lives. And this is true whether piglets. We are using the farm as a case study to influence others to improve standards in indoor pig farming. you are a multinational corporate CEO, government minister, farm owner or you, as a shopper, deciding what to feed your family. Mark Dia — Growing naturally: A chicken Global programme reared for its meat at the Food director, animals in Animal Initiative farm in Wytham farming UK. This chicken will take 12 weeks to reach its slaughter We know by working with weight. It will have fewer health people rather than attacking problems than those chickens reared in conventional intensive them we can achieve real farming systems who reach their slaughter weights in change and form positive around half the time. partnerships. 28 World Animal Protection Global Review 201829
Protecting animals in farming Protecting animals in farming “We gathered thousands Passing legislation We didn’t stop there. Our US team campaigned “People and animals of messages and signatures are in this together” with a coalition of animal organisations to pass ground-breaking legislation, Proposition 12 in California. This requires that all egg-laying hens, in just a few days” and veal calves sold in California be provided with more living space by 2020, and mother pigs (sows) be given more living space by 2022. Thailand is one of the most industrialised farming Encouraging retailers to source high welfare food Widely regarded as the strongest measure to nations; millions of farm animals suffer daily. is essential to improving animal lives. Motivating prevent farm animal confinement in the county, Thankfully, the relationships we are developing make people to work with us to achieve this is one of a powerful difference such as our work with Betagro, the most exciting aspects of my work. We moved US supporters Proposition 12 will ultimately improve the lives of some 40 million egg-laying hens, 12 million pigs, the largest pork producer and second largest poultry During September and October, through our Raise to protect farm animals so and 65,000 veal calves. We’re proud to stand producer in Thailand. This very influential company Pigs Right campaign, we targeted Tesco Lotus and will house sows in groups by 2027. powerfully in 2018 that the alongside the many people and organisations who galvanised 10,000 people to sign our petition impact will be felt by generations campaigned with us to ensure this landmark piece of legislation was successfully passed. Expressing natural behaviour urging the company to source only cage-free pork products. of animals long into the future. Roatchana Pigs are special animals in several ways. They need physical and mental stimulation to be happy. I am inspired how our supporters are giving a voice On October 16, World Food Day, we took a stand for meat chickens when we presented a clear call Sungthong In their natural environment they like discovering to the animals who cannot speak for themselves and am looking forward to what we can achieve useful things through their snouts. for change to perhaps the world’s most iconic together in 2019. Country director, One seemingly simple achievement from our talks chicken fast food brand – KFC. We took our Thailand campaign to the streets of Manhattan first, asking with Betagro was getting their agreement to supply New Yorkers what they felt about factory farming. simple toys made up of old blankets filled with treats. — Pigs also like to build nests, especially for their Mobilising support: Innovative scented leaflets brought the foul smell In New York we took Improving farm animal welfare young, from hay or old newspapers. Expressing such natural behaviour makes pigs much happier. of the factory farm to the city, and the response our Change for Chickens campaign to the streets. We is my job and my passion. was overwhelming. We gathered thousands of messages and signatures in just a few days, all exposed people to the foul smell of industrial farming When I visit farms, I look into the asking for the same thing – for KFC to step up and with our interactive leaflet animals’ eyes and feel determined improve the lives of chickens. Our team delivered and encouraged them to sign our petition asking KFC to to give their suffering a voice. them, along with the signatures of over 500,000 give chickens better lives. Alesia supporters from around the world, to the company’s headquarters in Louisville, Kentucky. Linking animal and human welfare is an important element in engaging people to help us give Soltanpanah animals better lives. For example, antibiotics are We asked KFC to improve chicken welfare added to animal feed indiscriminately in industrial Country director, USA worldwide – specifically by using breeds raised systems – not to treat animals for illness, but to more slowly and naturally and sourcing chickens keep them alive under unacceptably confined from farms providing more space, light and conditions. Simultaneously, we have an antibiotic enrichments. These crucial measures will help resistance crisis rising in humans making disease — ensure the animals are healthier, happier and a clear and ever-present threat to our health. Pig progress: Throughout more active. We will continue to urge KFC to the year we worked with change their policies and end cruelty. Higher welfare systems mean less antibiotic use, pork producer Betagro and so everyone benefits. People and animals are other companies in Thailand in this together. to improve the lives of more than 2.3 million intensively- farmed pigs. 30 World Animal Protection Global Review 201831
Protecting animals in farming Protecting animals in farming In 2018 we... Launched our Raise Pigs Right campaign in April to build our global movement Exposed the shocking and unacceptable links between intensive Welcomed the announcement that the world’s second largest pig Celebrated high welfare pork being sold commercially in China Convinced Kroger, the USA’s largest supermarket chain, to protect the world’s pigs from the pig farming, producer, CP foods, will because of our work with pork through our 72,000-strong petition intense suffering that industrial antibiotic overuse, supermarket pork stop keeping sows in cages producer Qinglian. Qinglian is to phase out cages in their pork farming causes. The campaign is sourcing policies and the superbug selling the pork in its own outlet with supply chains by 2025. Once in Thailand by 2025 and globally by targeting some of the largest pork crisis. Our investigators found accompanying promotional and implemented, this will benefit 2028. This decision is linked with their producing markets across the world superbugs – bacteria resistant to educational material explaining the nearly 366,000 pigs annually. new animal welfare policy that we focussing on China, Thailand, Brazil, antibiotics most critically important benefits of high welfare farming. helped design. CP Foods is based in and the US. to humans – in pork on supermarket Thailand and exports pork products to — Improved more than shelves in Spain, Thailand, and Brazil. more than 30 countries. Unfortunately, Urban dairy: We are working to give millions Moved pig producers BRF 60,695,000 chickens’ lives Inspired more than the cage-free decision does not yet of dairy cows and buffaloes and JBS South America by challenging companies and 250,000 people to sign apply to CP operations in China; we Grabbed significant are encouraging the company to act in India better lives. Many of them are kept illegally and to improve the welfare of pigs and producers to raise their welfare our pledge for pigs media coverage consistently on a global level. in poor conditions in urban sows on their farms. Nearly half of conditions, giving practical support by the end of the year. They promised by publishing the superbug research and semi-urban dairy farms. JBS sows live in group housing, and on how to do it. Most of the world’s to demand better living conditions in our report, ‘Pork and the superbug teeth clipping no longer happens 60 billion chickens raised for their for pigs on factory farms; reduce crisis’. This opened doors to discussion Congratulated Dexing, on any JBS farm in South America. meat every year suffer in overcrowded their pork consumption and purchase with the supermarkets regarding how one of three Chinese Signed a landmark Twenty nine percent of sows in BRF sheds or cages. These conditions meat from high-welfare producers. it is critical to both pig welfare and pork producers who we farms are now in group housing and mean they cannot peck or spread their human health to source pork from two-year agreement many have enrichment. Furthermore wings and they endure unnaturally-fast helped to move to pilot in July with health care company 94% of pigs at BRF farms are safe growth rates that cause painful high-welfare farms. Superbugs are Gave more than 3.6 estimated to kill 700,000 people group housing, Abbot Nutrition to protect nearly from ear-notching. lameness and overworked hearts and million pigs better lives every year. Yet the intensive pig when they pledged to phase out 1 million cows and buffaloes in India. lungs. Skin sores and burns also affect by working with food companies to farming industry depends on high full-time use of sow cages by 2020. Dairy companies who supply them chickens who rest in dirty litter when — improve the ways these intelligent antibiotic use to stop pigs getting ill They will also introduce enrichment will need to follow our National their legs cannot support them. Pig protection: More than 250,000 for all pigs raised for meat across all Dairy Code which details the ways people signed our pledge for pigs by the animals are treated and kept. We because of its poor welfare practices. end of the year. did this by pressing for key welfare their farms in China to the same time dairy animals should be cared for improvements. These include group scale. This decision will improve the and kept. This includes staff being housing for sows rather than Supported Thai producer lives of approximately 20,000 sows trained on animal welfare issues and The BBFAW identified Coop Group individual cages that are often no Betagro to free more of and 400,000 pigs raised for meat regular monitoring and assessment. Rated 150 of the world’s (Switzerland), Cranswick Foods, bigger than a refrigerator – and for their sows from cages annually. It also makes Dexing the largest food companies Marks & Spencer, Noble Foods and ‘enrichment’. Enrichment refers to first Chinese producer to ensure sows and move them to group housing. — Waitrose as clear global leaders materials like straw, and devices and pigs on all their farms will be through the Business Benchmark They now keep 26.6% of their sows Unacceptable farming: on farm animal welfare. However, and activities that can help the pigs raised in high welfare systems. Keeping meat chickens on Farm Animal Welfare (BBFAW), in group housing, an 8.6% increase behave naturally and relieve the in caged conditions is our annual joint project launched in the results also show that while over 2017. Betagro is one of completely unacceptable 2012, with Compassion in World many companies have implemented excruciating boredom inflicted by Thailand’s leading pig producers and to World Animal Protection. Farming. The 2018 results show this farm animal welfare policies and their confinement. their decisions are likely to inspire The chickens are piled high management systems, most still do in tiers and rows and cages. influential ranking system encouraged others to follow their lead. During the Beneath each cage tier is companies to improve the lives of not report performance against year they spared 356,000 piglets a conveyor belt which takes nearly 1.6 billion animals between animal welfare targets adequately. from teeth grinding and 260,000 away manure, and also 2017–2018. from tail docking. Overall, our 2018 the chickens when they are ready for slaughter. work in Thailand with Betagro and other companies improved the lives of 2,300,000 pigs and 4,192 sows. 32 World Animal Protection Global Review 201833
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