GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany

Page created by Frederick Douglas
 
CONTINUE READING
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
GEORGIA
COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
PUBLISHER                                                                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) GERMANY

Charlottenstraße 68
10117 Berlin
Germany                                                                                       1. HE ALTH C ARE
T. +49 911 43 000
F. +49 911 43 00 260
                                                                                              2 . L ABOUR MARKET
iom-germany@iom.int
www.germany.iom.int                                                                           3. HOUSING

                                                                                              4. SOCIAL WELFARE

                                                                                              5. EDUC ATION

This project is funded by the German Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF).
                                                                                              6 . CHILDREN

                                                                                              7. CONTACTS

The information contained in this Country Fact Sheet was researched with best intentions
and care. However, IOM Germany assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or
omissions. Furthermore, IOM Germany cannot be held accountable for conclusions or deci-
sions drawn from the information provided in this Country Fact Sheet.

For further information on voluntary return and reintegration, please visit the information
portal www.ReturningfromGermany.de, or contact your local return and reintegration office.
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
1       HEALTH CARE                                                                               1    HEALTH CARE

General information on health care                                                             Availability of medical facilities and        by their brand names or generic names
                                                                                               doctors                                       either online or by phone at the following
Georgia offers a universal health care        The treatment of HIV, Hepatitis C, and                                                         sites: Medical Information Service, http://
program funded by the state. It provi-        TB, as well as insulin for diabetes pa-          All clinics in Georgia are privatized and     www.mis.ge/ka, +995 032 2 252233; or
des some packages in ambulatory and           tients, are free of charge. Dialysis is also     the universal health care does not cover      the Ministry of Labor Health and Social
in-patient care. The universal health care    available in big cities and is free of charge.   all costs. Georgian citizens can address      Affairs, http://apps.ssa.gov.ge. Most of
is open to citizens of Georgia as well        A state-funded methadone substitution            any clinic at any time, based on their        the drugs are not covered by state pro-
as asylum seekers, and persons with           program is available free of charge. At an       needs. However, this service must be          grams. Therefore, patients have to bear
humanitarian or refugee status. The           initial phase, only a check-up/enrollment        paid. Preferably, call and sign up for        the cost on their own. For some drugs
universal health care program offers          fee of 70 GEL has to be paid. Medical            an appointment. There are daily wai-          a prescription is necessary. In this case,
full and basic packages depending on          costs for child-care (up to age 5) are           ting lists for urgent cases. As a result      the patient should contact the relevant
the income of each person. Only so-           partly covered depending on the type             of the COVID-19 crisis, most clinics          doctor and obtain the prescription first.
cially vulnerable groups are eligible for     of illness.                                      have adapted their working modalities.
the full package. Persons with a yearly                                                        Online consultations are very frequent.       You can download EKIMO app on your
income that does not exceed 40 000            More general information is available at         Ordinary working setting is preserved..       mobile device which makes it easy to get
GEL have a limited package of universal       http://ssa.gov.ge/index.php?lang_id=&-           In every medical facility COVID safety        information on medications in Georgian
health care or alternatively can purchase     sec_id=888. Consider contacting the              measures are observed (thermal scree-         pharmacy networks. In addition, you can
private insurance. As many healthcare         Ministry of Health and enroll at the             ning, face masks, hand sanitizing, etc).      make an appointment with a doctor and
services are still not covered by the State   nearest clinic.Information on health-                                                          choose a preferable medical service.
insurance, some people choose to get          care providers can be found at http://                                                         More information is available at https://
private insurance. Within the universal       cloud.moh.gov.ge, while information on                                                         ekimo.ge/
                                              COVID-19 in Georgia can be found at              Admission to medical facilities
health care program, emergency care is
covered by 70-100%.                           https://stopcov.ge/                              Patients can call and sign up for an
                                                                                               appointment. For the State Insurance,           Access for returnees
                                                                                               patients have to consult their family           Eligibility and requirements: All citizens
                                                                                               doctor (according to their place of re-         of Georgia, asylum seekers, and persons
                                                                                               sidence) who will then refer them to a          with humanitarian or refugee status.
                                                                                               relevant specialist. Some appointments          Registration procedure: Georgian citizens
                                                                                               and medicines are covered by the State          automatically become participants of the
                                                                                               Insurance (depending on the social              state insurance. However, registration
                                                                                               status, pension age, and vulnerabilities of     is necessary in order to enjoy benefits
                                                                                               the person). GoG Hotlines for COVID-            of the programme. For this purpose,
                                                                                               19 specific needs are:                          returnees should call the 15-05 hotline
                                                                                                                                               of the Ministry of Internally Displaced
                                                                                               •   112 for emergencies                         Persons from the Occupied Territories,
                                                                                               •   144 for general COVID-19 information        Labor, Health and Social Affairs of
                                                                                               •   1505 for the Ministry of Health             Georgia or directly contact the nearest
                                                                                               •   116 001 for the National Centre             policlinic, medical centre or hospital for
                                                                                                   for Disease Control                         registration.
                                                                                                                                               Required documents: Valid Georgian ID.
                                                                                               Availability and costs of medication
                                                                                               Major pharmacies in Georgia provide
                                                                                               a variety of medication. The availability
                                                                                               of certain medication can be verified
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
2       LABOUR MARKET                                                                      2       LABOUR MARKET

General information on labour market          Small projects in the fields of agricultu-   seekers should register on the website        The enrolment procedure relies on
                                              re and industry are implementedThe           worknet.gov.ge or address the employ-         grades of the National Examination.
According to the National Statistics          greatest demand is for jobs in the service   ment program department, where they           Every candidate has to pass the general
Office official data for 2018, the rate of    sector. The salary scales can be checked     can receive several services: job coun-       skills test. There can be additional exams
the economically active population (aged      at http://geostat.ge/index.php?action=-      selling, CV creation, and referral to         requested according to the type of vo-
15+) in Georgia is at 63.9%. The high level   page&p_id=149&lang=eng. Please, note         potential employers. However, there is        cational training. Evaluation is based on a
of the economically active population         that the situation on Labor Market des-      no financial unemployment benefit for         100-grading system. Minimum require-
in rural areas is due to the low-inco-        cribed in this chapter reflects tendencies   unemployed persons.For COVID-19               ment is 25 grades. Since 2013 the State
me jobs in agriculture. Most employed         in Georgia that occurred before COVID-       affected citizens of Georgia who lost         finances vocational education in the
persons are aged between 35 and 55.           19. Short-term effects of the pandemic       jobs, the goverment has allocated fun-        State Vocational Education Institutions
Most people are self-employed in the          include an increased unemployment rate,      ding. All employees who have officially       through a voucher system. Presently
agricultural sector – 38.9%. As for hired     shut down of micro-businesses and start-     worked and lost their jobs during the         there are discussions about changing
employed persons, most of them are            ups, decrease of remittances, detrimental    crisis, will receive assistance from the      and enhancing the vocational education
working in wholesale and retail trade,        effects on the tourism industry, trans-      state of 1200 GEL for 6 months, which         financing models. The courses usually
repair of motor vehicles, personal and        portation, agriculture, and other fields.    means that these people will receive          start in September and March. The ave-
household goods sectors (11%), and                                                         200 GEL per month.Companies who               rage duration of courses is one year. A
education (8.9%). The average monthly                                                      will keep employers will receive a full       list of vocational education institutions
income per capita is 336.1 GEL (2019                                                       subsidy in terms of salary payment of up      can be found here: https://www.mes.
data). The highest salaries can be found      Finding employment
                                                                                           to 750 GEL for 6 months. Socially vulne-      gov.ge/content.php?id=215&lang=eng.
in the financial intermediation sphere        The greatest demand for jobs is in the       rable citizens will receive an additional
(2,236.00 GEL), Professional, scientific      service sector. The salary scales can        600 GEL from the state for 6 months.
and technical activities (1,712.20 GEL),      be checked at http://geostat.ge/index.       People with severe disabilities and child-
Construction (1,552.00 GEL), Information      For further information, contact the         ren with disabilities will also receive 600
and communication (1,489.10 GEL), and         following agencies: State Employment                                                         Access for returnees
                                                                                           GEL from the state for 6 months. More
in Transportation and storage (1,295.80       Agency, phone 1505 (nationally), http:///    information about the GoG Anti-crisis           Eligibility and requirements: All Georgian
GEL) (2018 data).                             ssa.gov.ge; http://www.worknet.gov.ge;       plan is available at www.gov.ge                 citizens and persons with permanent
The official unemployment rate in             Adjara Autonomous Republic State                                                             residence permit are eligible to receive
Georgia stood at 12.7% in 2018,. the fac-     Employment Agency, 18, Rustaveli                                                             assistance from the Social Service
                                              street, Batumi, phone +995 32 222                                                            Agency (SSA), employment department
tual rate will be higher due to statistical                                                Further education and training                  in job seeking, mediation, vocational
pecularities. There are no unemployment       222, email: info@adjarainfo.org.ge, web:
                                              www.hrajara.gov.ge/ge/. Vacancies can        Job seekers can register on the web-            training, etc. However, there is no
benefits for people who lost their job.                                                                                                    financial assistance for unemployed in
Unemployment rates are especially high        also be found on these websites: http://     site worknet.gov.ge which connects              Georgia.
for age groups 19-20 and 20-24 years          www.jobs.ge or http://www.hr.com.ge .        job seekers and employers. According
with 26.6% and 30.8% respectively (2018,                                                   to the Law of Georgia on Vocational             Registration procedure: The unemployed
                                                                                           Education Article 7, prerequisites for          person/job seeker has to register on the
Geostat data). Furthermore, according                                                                                                      website worknet-gov.ge independently
to 2018 data, the unemployment rate is        Unemployment assistance                      admission to Vocational Education,
                                                                                                                                           or with help by the SSA and employment
higher for men (13.9%) than for women                                                      persons who possess the document
                                              The State Employment Support Service         certifying at least the general educa-
                                                                                                                                           department. The mentioned agencies
(11.2%).From 2013, changes were intro-        provides assistance to job seekers /                                                         can support the process of job seeking
duced in the Labour Code of Georgia                                                        tion are eligible for the Basic Vocational      and training assistance.
                                              unemployed persons in career plan-           Education Program. Vocational training
for the protection of the labour rights of    ning, job mediation, and placement;                                                          Required documents: Valid ID and all
workers. A labour market management                                                        is fully financed by the State budget.
                                              Supports engagement of job seekers in        Registration is open twice per year and         relevant work-related documents, such
portal was created (www. worknet.gov.         the vocational training, retraining, and                                                     as diploma for proof of education,
ge) where job seekers can be registered.                                                   vocational education institutions are lo-
                                              qualification upgrade programs.Job           cated almost in every region in Georgia.        qualification and work experience.
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
3    HOUSING                                                                                   3    HOUSING

General information on housing                    GEL (Suburb of Tbilisi)                      •    must be employable                         probably only start the implementation
                                              •   Two-bedroom apartment 1200 / 1400            •    must not have any property                 of the State program from September
In general, and before COVID-19                   GEL (Center of Tbilisi)                      •    must not have family members who           2020. Address: 0159, 144 Akaki Tsereteli
demand in the field of real estate has        •   Average prices per month for utilities            are employed (with any property)           Av., Tbilisi; Hotline: (+995)322 1505,
always been increasing especially for             (water, electricity, gas, internet, etc) –   •    should not have any medical and legal      web page: www.moh.gov.ge, Facebook
one-room/two-room apartments. On                  warm seasons 120 / 150 GEL                        problems
                                                                                                                                               page of the Agency: https://www.face-
the contrary, large apartments have dif-      •   Average prices per month for utilities       •    should be able to take care of himself/
                                                  (water, electricity, gas, internet, etc) –        herself                                    book.com/IDPsAgency. It is advisable to
ficulties to be rented/sold out. According                                                                                                     contact the Agency after arrival to find
to real-estate specialists, the decrease          cold seasons 200 /250 GEL
                                                                                               If the returnee is a victim of trafficking or   out program related details.
in renting/selling apartments is clear and
apparent. Landowners require more             Finding accomodation                             domestic violence or homeless, there are        With regards to loans and grants, there
time to find a buyer/tenant while in past                                                      shelters available where he/she can tem-        are bank loans for renovating the house/
years these were sold easily and fast.        There is a great number of apartments            porarily stay after returning. The State        flat, the bank product is called `’change an
Bank loans and credits have forced indi-      available for rent. Relevant information can     Fund for Protection and Assistance of           old house for a new one”. The Bank of
viduals to defer new purchasing decisions     be retrieved from these websites www.            (Statutory) Victims of Human Trafficking        Georgia offers such loans. Under Contact
and prioritize of the timely repayment        myhome.ge, www.place.ge, www.ss.ge or            is a state-run fund that has two shel-          section there is information about some
of loans. Banks have very high interests      from newspapers like Sitkva da Sakme.            ters for VoTs and victims of domestic           commercial banks in Georgia. Mainly
and the rates are growing because of                                                           violence in Tbilisi and Batumi. On top          central commercial banks offer such
USD-GEL rate deterioration and high                                                            of this, presumed VoT or victims of             loans. Also, the person can take a loan
inflation. In times of crisis (COVID-19       Social grants for housing                        domestic violence can be placed at the          for buying a house. However, interest
restrictions), there has been a significant   There is only one shelter for homeless           Crisis Center together with dependents.         rates are high and varies greatly. Lately
decrease in sales in real estate as it was    persons in Tbilisi, located in the Lilo dis-     Shelters and Crisis center provide the          the banks have become much stricter
in the past. Due to restricted movement       trict. Please find below the criteria for        following services to their beneficiaries:      in terms of offering big loans and the
and border closures, the percentage of        admission. It is very difficult to get into      daily accommodation; psychological assis-       amount they offer on the basis of salary
daily rents decreased. There was zero         the shelter as the places are limited and        tance; medical assistance; legal assistance;    are much lower than before.
tourist inflow in Georgia during March-       the criteria is quite strict. The shelter        translator’s service. Shelters for victims
April-May, who are main clients for daily     has capacities for 250 persons and is            of domestic violence apart from VoTs              Access for returnees
rentals. Many citizens of Georgia lost jobs   well equipped. One room accommo-                 shelters operate in Sighnaghi, Kutaisi, and
due to COVID-19 that also explains the                                                         Gori and provide all the services men-            Temporary housing facilities: Shelters for
                                              dates 10-12 people. As the shelter is a                                                            victims of domestic violence and VoTs
decreasing number of sales of real estate.    temporary place for living, people can           tioned above. For more information:
                                                                                                                                                 operate in Sighnaghi, Kutaisi and Gori and
Remittance inflow to Georgia has de-          stay there from 10 to a maximum of               http://atipfund.gov.ge/eng ; Tel.: 116 006.       provide all the services mentioned above.
creased. In addition to these factors, the    18 months. The person will be provided           In previous years, State Reintegration
House of Justice who is a key agency for      with food and clothes. One can address           Programme aimed to provide reinte-                Social housing: There is only one shelter
registration of real estate purchases has                                                      gration services to returned Georgian             for homeless persons in Tbilisi, located in
                                              the shelter individually (on his/her own)                                                          the Lilo district.
been closed due to COVID-19.                  or with the assistance of police officers.       migrants as well as short-term accom-
                                              First, the person has to undergo a scree-        modation. In 2020, the newly created              Required documents: Admission criteria
In comparing several sources to assess                                                         Internally Displaced Persons, Ecomigrants,        for the shelter for homeless persons,
the situation in the real estate market,      ning procedure to check his/her eligibility.
                                              Contact number 577 902520. To be al-             and Livelihoods Agency covers reintegra-          person should be at least citizen of
the following average rents were found:                                                        tion and integration issues. The Agency           Georgia (more details are provided
                                              lowed to stay in the shelter the person                                                            above). VoTs should refer to the state
•   One-bedroom apartment 600 / 800           should meet the following criteria:              operates under the Ministry of Internally
    GEL (Suburb of Tbilisi)                                                                    Displaced Persons From the Occupied               fund to receive the VoT status in order
•   One-bedroom apartment 800 / 1000          •   must be a citizen of Georgia                                                                   to be able to receive state services
                                                                                               Territories, Labour, Health, and Social           (e.g. temporary accommodation etc).
    GEL (Center of Tbilisi)                   •   must be registered in Tbilisi for the last   Affairs of Georgia, however because of
•   Two-bedroom apartment 900 / 1200              2 years at least                                                                               Hotline: 116 006.
                                                                                               the COVID-19 crisis the agency will most
GEORGIA COUNTRY FACT SHEET 2020 - Returning from Germany
4       SOCIAL WELFARE                                                                          4   SOCIAL WELFARE

Social welfare system                        Pension system                                  Vulnerable groups
There is a governmental social program       There is a public pension system in             In addition to the previous mentioned            •   People with severe disabilities-100
with subsistence allowance. Families         Georgia. People are eligible for it if          assistance there is a targeted Social                GEL per months (They don’t need
living below the poverty line can receive    they reach the pension age (65 years            Assistance to COVID-19 affected po-                  registration and will receive social aids
a cash subsistence allowance starting        for men, 60 years for women). An ac-            pulation. Social cash allowance will be              within six months.
from 30 GEL per family member up             cumulative pension system has been              allocated to the target group:                   •   Employed people who lost the job
to 60 GEL per family member (depen-          introduced since 2019, which is volun-                                                               during the COVID 19 pandemic period
                                                                                             •   People who are the below poverty                 will receive government compensa-
ding on the family’s rating score). The      tary for self-employed persons, also                line (within the rating score 60000-             tion 200 GEL per month within the 6
targeted state program to promote            for employed persons above 40. The                  100001) will receive a cash allowance            months period.
demographic improvement for persons          participation in the system is obligato-            starting from 70 GEL up to 350 GEL (         •   Self-employed persons who lost their
residing in highland regions includes 100    ry for Georgian citizens below 40 who               based on the family size) plus 100 Gel           income during the COVID-19 pande-
GEL as a cash allowance (for a first and     are employed and/or self-employed, as               per child if the family has three children       mic period will receive government
second child for one year) and 200 GEL       well as foreigners who hold a perma-                and more between the age group 0-16              compensation of 300 GEL.
as a cash allowance for third next child     nent residence permit of Georgia. 2% of             (They don’t need registration and will
for two years). The targeted state pro-      the participant’s salary goes on his/her            receive social aids within six months).
gram to help improve the demographic         personal pension account. In addition to
situation includes 150 GEL (200 GEL in       this, the Government and employer will
the highland region) cash allowance for      add 2% to the person’s account. When
the third and next child in the specific     reaching the pension age, the participant
region of Georgia as long as the child       is eligible to receive accumulated pension
becomes 2 years old.                         on a monthly basis.

  Access for returnees                         Access for returnees
  Eligibility and requirements: Families       Eligibility and requirements: People
  below poverty line; Families with more       reaching the age 65 for men and 60 for
  than three child; More details can be        women; There is no specific restriction
  found at: www.ssa.gov.ge                     but to qualify the age requirement.
  Registration procedure: Registration is      Registration procedure: Application has
  necessary in order to receive benefits       to be submitted to the nearest social
  from the state social welfare system.        service offices. The decision will be
  Person should contact the Social Service     made within 10 days. Receiving a foreign
  Agency www.ssa.gov.ge                        pension excludes persons from the
                                               Georgian state pension.
  Required documents: Please consult
  www.ssa.gov.ge.                              Required documents: An ID document
                                               and (if applicable) proof of fulfilling the
                                               respective criterion are required.
5    EDUCATION                                                                             5       EDUCATION

General information on education                                                              In the course of the pandemic, alter-         foreign universities. For more infor-
                                                                                              native educational resources have been        mation please visit http://mes.gov.ge/
The network of educational institutions                                                       created. The distance educational plat-       and https://edu.aris.ge/.
and adult professional training/retraining                                                    form “iSchool” aims to provide access
courses are well developed in Georgia.                                                        to education for the students of 1-12
The Georgian education system com-                                                            grade. Homework assignments, online
prises the following steps:                                                                                                                 Approval and verification of foreign
                                                                                              library, and other teaching materials for     diplomas
•    pre-school education (for children                                                       students and teachers will be available
     under 6 years);                                                                          at https://www.el.ge/. To cope with the       National Center for Education Quality
•    primary education (grades I-VI);                                                         difficulties of the pandemic, and in order    Enhancement under the Ministry of
•    basic education (grades VII-IX);                                                         to complete the 2020 Spring term, the         Education of Georgia is the responsible
•    secondary education (grades X-XII);                                                      Ministry of Education created the pro-        body for the approval and verification
•    professional education;                                                                  ject “TV-School” in cooperation with          of foreign diplomas. For this purpose,
•    academic higher education.                                                               the Public Broadcaster TV channel to          the person has to refer to the National
                                                                                              ensure universal access to education.         Center at www.eqe.ge. The call center
State kindergartens are free of charge.                                                       This project was well receivd by the          for queries can be reached via (995
                                                Vocational training is fully financed by                                                    322) 200 220 (*3599). Documents
Registration is done online according           the State budget. Registration is open        public. In the fall 2020 grades 1-6 started
to the procedures adopted every year,                                                         going to school on 1 October regularly        needed: Fill-in the application; foreign
                                                twice per year and vocational education                                                     diploma which has to be translated into
usually several months before kinder-           institutions are located almost in every      (with option given to parents to have
garten and school starts (May, June). In                                                      their children on on-line studies), grades    Georgian and verified by the Notary
                                                region in Georgia. The enrolment proce-                                                     Public; ID of the applicant; Proof of the
primary school, registration is done in         dure relies on the grades of the National     7 and upper and higher educational ins-
several stages. The procedures are es-                                                        titutions are on on-line regime.              payment; Residence permit card which
                                                Examination. Every candidate has to pass                                                    was issued on the ground of studies.
tablished by the Ministry of Education.         the general skills test. There can be addi-
http://emis.ge                                  tional exams requested according to the
                                                type of vocational training. Evaluation is    Cost, loans, and stipends
Precondition for entering higher educa-
tional institutions is the successful passing   based on a 100-grading system. The mi-        Education in public schools is free.            Access for returnees
of Unified National Exams. Every person         nimum requirement is 25 grades. Since         Regarding the results of the national
presenting the document of completed            2013 the State finances vocational edu-       exams, students in higher educational           Registration procedure: Returnees have
secondary education can participate in          cation in the State Vocational Education      institutions are granted state grants
                                                                                                                                              access to the educational institutions
                                                Institutions through a voucher system.                                                        like any other Georgian citizen. For
the exams. Citizens of Georgia, who                                                           following the rules defined by the              kindergartens, schools and universities
have obtained the document of com-              Presently there are discussions about         Ministry of Education and Science of
                                                changing and enhancing the vocational                                                         there is online registration. Students are
pleted secondary education or/and the                                                         Georgia. The grants vary between                enrolled in the state and private higher
right to access higher education abroad,        education financing models. The courses       100%, 70%, and 30%. In 2018, 1011               educational institutions in regard with the
can also participate in Unified National        usually start in September and March.         students received a 100% state grant,           results of the national exams.
Exams. Registration can be done online:         The average duration of courses is            while 70% state grants were given to
                                                one year. Please, see more information                                                        Required documents: Required documents
http://registration.emis.ge/. 30 universi-                                                    1455 students, and 30% state grants             vary greatly depending on the type of
ties, 20 educational institutes, and 5          about the list of authorized Vocational       to 4077 students. For stipends and/or           service the person wants to receive,
colleges have official accreditation; the       Education Institutions through this we-       loans covering tuition, there are diffe-        whether it is verification and approval of
list can be found at http://mes.gov.ge/         bsite: https://www.mes.gov.ge/content.        rent types and amounts of stipends              foreign diplomas or registration at school/
content.php?id=1855&lang=geo                    php?id=215&lang=eng.                          available at the institutes and universi-       university. It is advisable to check with
                                                                                              ties with different requirements. There         the responsible institution that are clearly
                                                                                              are as well governmental stipends and           described in this chapter.
                                                                                              exchange programs with different
6   CHILDREN                                                                         6   CHILDREN

General situation of children and infants       must be informed at the first
                                                stage. The agency ensures foster
According to the Welfare Monitoring             care services, placement of a child
Survey2017 conducted by UNICEF                  in a specialized shelter. This happens
(available at https://www.unicef.org/           after carefully examining and eva-
georgia/media/1051/file/WMS.pdf )               luating the situation of a child. The
every fifth child in Georgia lives in a         agency is responsible to ensure a
household in which the basic needs of           safe environment for the child.
household members are not met. At
the national level, an estimated 4.3%       •   Public Defender of Georgia is an
of all households, or 5.0% of the po-           institution that ensures that child’s
pulation, 6.8% of children, and 3.7%            rights are protected and included.
of pensioners, live below the extre-            It monitors the delivery of state
me poverty line (1.25 USD per day               services.
threshold, corresponding to 82.8 GEL
per month).The percentage of children       •   The State Care and Trafficking Agency
living in poor households increased from        is a governmental body that provi-
26.8% to 31.6%. School attendance in            des child protection services, such
mandatory education is 97%; however,            as shelters. It has created a team
every fifth poor child aged 15-18 is no         of psychologists and social workers
longer involved in education. Due to            who work closely with children
the absence of kindergartens, around            living and working on the street
14 000 children do not attend preschool         and placing them in state care. For
services. Six in ten children from poor         example, in the time of the COVID-
families have no or insufficient access         19 pandemic, a special quarantine
to children’s books. Inadequate care is         space had been arranged for the
more prevalent in urban households              children living and working on the
than in rural households.                       streets and the process of placing
                                                children in state care was actively
                                                ongoing.
(Non-) governmental actors dealing
with children’s well-being and rights
•   LEPL Social Service Agency is a res-
    ponsible governmental body that
    covers the issues related to child
    protection services. It manages re-
    ferral procedures in cooperation
    with other governmental actors
    (e.g. Ministry of Internal Affairs,
    Kindergartens, City Hall, Ministry
    of Education, etc). When there is
    a suspicion of violence against the
    child, the agency and the police
7         CONTACTS                                                                                             7         CONTACTS

Medical Facility Aversi                AIDS and Clinical Immunology          New Hospitals                     World Vision Georgia                   The First Step                        Caritas Georgia
Medical facility                       Research Centre                       Medical facility                  Children                               Children, special needs, ethnic mi-   Welfare, psychosocial support
Vazha-Pshavela Ave.27b, Tbilisi        Medical facility                      Krtsanisi str.12, 0114, Tbilisi   I. Imedashvili Str., 18/17             nority children                       Nutsubidze II Plateau, Besarion
(+995 32) 2 500 700                    Kazbegi Ave.16, Tbilisi               (+995 32) 2 190 190               0179, Tbilisi                          Lubliana str. #21/b, Tbilisi          Zhgenti street 31, 0183, Tbilisi
info.clinic@aversi.ge                  (+995 32) 2 39 80 18                  office@newhospitals.ge            (+995 32 ) 215-75-15                   (+995 32) 2 603 604                   (+995 32) 2217819
http://www.aversiclinic.ge             aids@gol.ge                           http://www.newhospitals.ge        Teona_Navdarashvili@wvi.org            fsg@firststep.ge,                     caritas-georgia@caritas.ge
                                       http://www.aidscenter.ge

Sphere Job Search                      TBC Bank                              Bank of Georgia                   Public Health Foundation of            SOS Children’s Villages               Save the Children Georgia
Employment                             Bank, finance                         Bank, finance                     Georgia (PHF)                          Children                              Children, community-based rehabi-
Topuria St, 12, Tbilisi, 0186,         Marjanishvili St. N7, 0102,Tbilisi,   Gagarin str. N2, 90160, Tbilisi   Welfare, domestic violence, sexual     Aleksandre Kazbegi ave.11a,           litation to children with disabilities
(+995 32) 219 33 33; 57715             (+995 32) 2272 727                    (+995 32) 2444 444                abuse                                  Tbilisi                               Mitskevich street., 27B, Fl. 4,
30 38                                  info@tbcbank.ge                       customerservice@bog.ge                                                   (+ 995 32)2 204 283                   Tbilisi
                                                                                                               Magalashvili str.,4, apt. 1,
info@hr.com.ge;                        http://www.tbcbank.ge                 http://bankofgeorgia.ge/                                                 contact@sos-kd.ge                     (+995 32) 2244520
                                                                                                               Tbilisi, 0186
http://www.hr.ge                                                                                               (+995 32) 2 421 422
                                                                                                               Child Helpline 116 111
                                                                                                               info@phf.org.ge

Internet services                      Ministry of Internally Displaced      Ministry of Education, Science,   Taxi and Transportation
Telecommunication providers            Persons                               Culture, and Sport                Transportation providers
Caucasus online                        Government body                       Government body                   Bolt, Yandex Taxi, Maxim are
http://www.co.ge/                      https://www.moh.gov.ge/ka/741/        Dimitri Uznadze 52, Tbilisi       the most frequently used mobile
                                                                             (+995) 32 2 200 220               apps. The officially registered city
MagtiCom                                                                     http://mes.gov.ge/                taxi is white.
http://www.magticom.ge/

State Employment Agency                GPI Holding                           Irao Insurance
Employment                             Insurance                             Insurance
Javakhishvili str.51, Tbilisi          Kostava street 67, Tbilisi            Botchorishvili street
(+ 995 32) 1505                        (+995 32) 2 505 111                   88/15, Tbilisi
info@ssa.gov.ge                        https://www.gpih.ge/gpih/             (+995 32) 2 949 949
http://ssa.gov.ge                                                            http://www.irao.ge
http://www.worknet.gov.ge/

Georgian Civil Aviation Agency         Children of Georgia                   Children Support Service
Flights, transportation, information   Children, psychological well-being    Children
on connections                         Mitskevich str. 30/32, Tbilisi        Abastumani Street, 4, Tbilisi,
http://www.gcaa.ge                     (+995 32)2 131644                     0112
                                       cog@cog.ge                            (+995 32) 2943 735
                                                                             bavshvidagaremo@yahoo.com
AT A GLANCE
                                               Measures to be undertaken                     Measures to be undertaken
                                               before return                                 immediately upon arrival

                                               •   Personal documents: Request               •   Health insurance: (Re-) register
                                                   documents (including medical                  for the health insurance and the
                                                   documents) from the German                    pension insurance system
                                                   authorities,      especially    birth
                                                   certificates of children born outside     •   Housing: Contact services assisting
                                                   of Georgia, legalized by an apostil           with the search for jobs and
                                                                                                 housing. For housing of single
                                               •   Health        insurance:        Check         mothers and victims of family
                                                   vaccinations (especially for children).       violence or human trafficking,
                                                   You have to register the children             contact the Social Service Agency;
                                                   at your district polyclinic so that           Victims of Trafficking or victims
                                                   they have access to free scheduled            of family violence may refer to
                                                   vaccinations                                  the State Fund for Protection and
                                                                                                 Assistance of Statutory Victims of
                                               •   Arrival procedure: All medical                Human Trafficking
                                                   conditions     requiring   medical
                                                   attention will be taken care of in        •   Social Welfare: Apply for social
                                                   the quarantine, but the passengers            welfare, if the person is below the
                                                   should state these conditions in a            poverty line or socially vulnerable
Migrant assistance in Georgia                      special form immediately upon
                                                                                             •   School and education: Apply
                                                   return
The Virtual Counselling project is                                                               for childcare, schools or other
implemented by the International                                                                 educational institutions
Organization for Migration (IOM) in                                                          •   Personal documents: All sorts
Germany. Migrants living in Germany                                                              of documents can be obtained at
who are considering a return are offe-                                                           Public Service Agencies. Book the
red return and reintegration counselling                                                         visit at: http://my.gov.ge
by IOM staff in Georgia. Local IOM staff
can be contacted in Georgian through
online messengers.
This service aims to empower migrants
to return in dignity by informing them
about various return and reintegration
options and assistance programmes.

  Contact Mariam, Natia, Nino at IOM Georgia
  WhatsApp:         +995 577 220 506
  Facebook:         IOM Georgia
You can also read