Future-fit ecommerce A complete guide to growing health and wellness subscriptions in 2021
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Table of contents Healthy growth: Success in numbers 4 Subscription modeling that delivers 6 1. Replenishment 2. Subscription Builder 3. Curation Create unique subscription experiences 15 Convert customers at checkout 21 Maximize customer value 24 Conclusion: Relationship is everything 32 © Bold Commerce 2021. | 02
Future-fit ecommerce A complete guide to growing health and wellness subscriptions in 2021 Ecommerce subscriptions are fast becoming a primary business model and growth driver for leaders in the health and wellness sector. And the strongest subscription models are built to engage customers across their entire journey with a brand, from the discovery stage, through to relationship-building, and retention. Predictable and dependable revenue through subscriptions can help brands propel their bottom line while also delivering customer insights to leverage for increased brand loyalty. After all, the deeper the interaction with the customer, the more insight you can gain from how they interact with your brand. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 03
Healthy growth: Success in numbers It’s clear ecommerce subscriptions are vital to a brand’s revenue health. As early as 2016, ecommerce leaders saw the value in bringing subscriptions to their customers: Between 2012 and 2016, the sales of subscription economy businesses in the U.S. grew nine times faster than sales of companies in the S&P 500, and more than four times the rate of U.S. retail sales. According to data from the Subscription Trade Association (SUBTA), 75% of organizations selling D2C will offer subscription services by 2023. A Bold Commerce survey of nearly 800 subscription brands found health and fitness verticals reported experiencing monthly growth rates of 25% or more in 2021. It’s a trend that is only going to become more prevalent in the coming years: the global subscription ecommerce market is expected to reach $478 billion by 2025, enjoying a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 68%, as UnivDatos Market Insights estimates. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 04
“If you are a brand, you need to build a subscription model or membership into your revenue stream. Brands that have this model show higher valuations, more predictable income, and most importantly, more consumer loyalty.” Christopher George, Co-founder & Chairman of SUBTA © Bold Commerce 2021. | 05
Subscription modeling that delivers In a world where the competition regularly claims to be number one, it can be difficult to build and differentiate your own identity. Difficult, but not impossible. Effective subscription businesses have adopted a structure and offering that allows them to command a large and growing share of the market. Any attempt to establish a well-designed subscription offer has to begin with understanding the many routes you can take. In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn how to overcome challenges by finding the right subscription model that works for your brand, and how you can not only boost visitor conversion, but also deepen brand loyalty at every turn. For health and wellness subscription businesses, growing the relationship with the customer means exploring and optimizing every step of the customer journey including: 1. Creating unique subscription experiences. 2. Integrating a seamless approach for converting customers at checkout. 3. Ensuring customer value is maximized. Standing out in a crowd of competitors is no easy task, and it’s getting more difficult all the time. Remaining focused on all three of these areas will create an advantage for your subscription venture. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 06
In the health and wellness space in particular, it’s important to keep the offers fresh and engaging. With many consumers experiencing subscription fatigue due to the multiple offers already inundating their inbox (and showing up on their front door), it’s critical to choose the right subscription model for your products and services. Let’s explore the three popular subscription approaches among health and wellness brands. Discovery Consideration Decision Checkout Retention Maximize Create unique Convert customer subscription customers lifetime offerings value © Bold Commerce 2021. | 07
Subscription modeling that delivers 1. Replenishment (aka subscribe and save) Replenishment subscriptions allow for the automatic purchasing of products on an ongoing basis and subscribers save a certain percentage on each purchase. This type is one of the simplest models to implement and accounts for 32% of all subscription purchases. In fact, replenishment subscriptions boast higher retention rates than other subscription models. As a McKinsey report cites: 45% of those subscribing to replenishment products have subscribed for at least one year, about 10 percentage points higher than for curated or access subscriptions. Benefits of a replenishment subscription model: • Convert a transaction into a relationship with subscribe-and- save offerings, providing convenience and savings to customers, while increasing customer lifetime value. • It’s a simple way to start offering your products while requiring basic technology capabilities, and requires the least investment in adjacent capabilities like personalization and fulfillment. • A replenishment subscription can help you determine which products are performing well, which can guide the expansion of your subscription offering. In addition, this supports demand forecasting and inventory management in your business. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 08
“What’s unique about subscriptions in the health and wellness space is how it’s focused on commitments.” Jay Myers, Co-founder of Bold Commerce Example: mindbodygreen. This vitamin and supplement company needed an elegant and frictionless experience to turn customers into members. They integrated a seamless, customer-centric replenishment subscription model, leveraging a subscribe and save offer. By defaulting to a subscribe and save offer on their products, they empower loyal customers to save on the products already a part of their day-to-day lives. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 09
Subscription modeling that delivers 2. Access Beyond the basic replenishment model for subscriptions, there are access type subscriptions that provide customers with extra value through additional products, services, and experiences only available to subscribers. Overall, 13% of ecommerce subscriptions fall into the access category. Customers subscribe, and then gain access to exclusive products, services, educational materials, and experts. Everything is highly personalized, deepening the connection between the customer and the brand. Upselling on higher-level tiers of access is common in this model, allowing for more opportunities to maximize customer lifetime value. The benefits of access model subscriptions are: • Create personalized experiences based on the continuous data brands receive around how customers use their health and wellness products. • Helps to build a community of advocates, not just customers. • Create added perceived value for subscribers — beyond the product which may be seen as a commodity — including VIP privileges such as early access to new products, and faster delivery options. • Provides the opportunity to deepen the emotional connection with subscribers by educating customers on the lifestyle surrounding their products and services through webinars, guided experiences and overall increased interaction with the brand. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 10
“The health and wellness sector is well suited for access-based subscriptions. It provides education and interaction with experts, early access to new products, and tailored programs or delivery options for VIP customers” Jay Myers, Co-founder of Bold Commerce Example: Boost. This vitamin brand leverages Bold Subscriptions, giving members the opportunity to be first to access new products and merchandise. Also, subscribers can learn more about vitamins through weekly tips, receive exclusive discounts, and access 24/7 customer service — which isn’t offered to episodic shoppers. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 11
Subscription modeling that delivers 3. Curation Curation is the most popular subscription type with 55% of subscriptions being classified as this model. This model delivers a curated selection of products or services to subscribers, that are personalized based on subscriber’s stated preferences and/or informed by data analytics, such as purchase history. Benefits of a curation subscription model: • Create viral buzz for your brand by providing a remarkable unboxing experience and a product selection that resonates with your audience. • Surprise and delight aspects keep subscribers engaged and creates the opportunity to deepen the connection to the brand. • Subscribers are willing to offer more information on their needs and preferences, which results in more tailored offerings. Meanwhile, brands gain valuable customer data to better serve subscribers and deepen customer insights. • Opportunity to negotiate with suppliers on committed inventory quantities. • Create a more meaningful curation experience and gain audience extensibility through strategic partnerships and the promotional value of their offering. • Curation streamlines revenue and inventory forecasting by offering a single product while giving you complete control over the contents and costs. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 12
The challenge with curation is continuously developing attractive perks for customers who seek novelty and variety, as subscribers naturally expect their box to become more tailored over time. For example, if a running-gear-and-lifestyle brand wants to retain their customers in the long-term, they will likely not benefit from relying on one running coach to provide the same type of tutorial video week-to-week. Runners want to continuously improve their habits and output, which puts the pressure on brands to curate scalable content. “Subscription business models are becoming an increasingly common and important lever in customer retention and growing lifetime value. By engaging in a long-term relationship with customers, brands have the opportunity to get to know them better and understand their preferences through first-party data.” Leslie Wong, Partner Marketing Manager at marketing platform Klaviyo
Example: Viome. Approaching a curated experience from a new angle, this supplement brand asks subscribers to complete a gut health test, which helps the brand determine the ideal food regimen and supplements for them. Powered by Bold Subscriptions, Viome notes on their website, “We offer a recommended diet for each individual based on the function of their microbes. Viome’s recommendations will help anyone who takes this test maintain a healthy body weight for the long-term.” © Bold Commerce 2021. | 14
Create unique subscription experiences The market is getting crowded in the ecommerce subscription space. It’s increasingly common for consumers to have multiple subscriptions: Of the 15% of consumers who receive subscription products, 35% subscribe to three or more services. Drilling down into this group, 18% of men and 7% of women have six or more subscriptions. Intensifying competition means the subscription experience needs to be smooth, frictionless, and offer differentiated benefits to subscribers to keep them enrolled. Robust industry-leading apps power the subscription offerings and give brands the ability to craft custom subscription experiences that deliver value and convenience while deepening the sense of belonging for subscribers. Brands aiming to stand out should design unique front-end experiences that don’t follow a template model, and create a memorable customer journey. Opting to create an attractive portal will lead the customer through a more enticing experience and help to build lasting relationships. The most successful subscription brands also incorporate email marketing, discounts, benefits, and loyalty programs to attract and retain subscribers. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 15
“The subscription offer can happen anytime, anywhere in an online store, and even physically in-store too.” Jay Myers, Co-founder of Bold Commerce Example: Goop. Goop’s subscription services are customized to include aspects of both the replenishment, and access models whereby subscribers pay a monthly fee to receive their favorite product or kits and often enjoy discounts and access to new products. What makes Goop unique is the one-of-a-kind products you can’t find at any nearby store. This reveals how specializing in discretionary products can be enticing for brands seeking market differentiation. Goop dietary supplements, which are available under the replenishment framework, have become the company’s fastest growing revenue stream, boasting 50% year-over- year growth. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 16
Create unique subscription experiences Making it personal Personalized products and services can remind shoppers how committed a brand can be to recognizing their needs. Effective personalization often starts with collecting profile information up front. Forward-thinking brands can leverage the flexibility of robust webhooks and APIs in order to build an effective onboarding flow to capture customer data. Customers appreciate their input having influence over how their orders are designed, which is another step in deepening the shopper-brand relationship. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 17
Example: Gainful. The protein powder provider’s onboarding for subscribers begins with a quiz, asking questions about weight, goal weight, and fitness habits. They also asked customers to indicate any allergies, dietary restrictions or preferences, so those with gluten allergies, for instance, will appreciate these considerations. This data ensures Gainful isn’t going to provide subscribers with generic products. Shoppers will get the right product for their lifestyle and future goals, which goes a long way to establish brand trust and loyalty. Bold Subscriptions made this unique onboarding option easily embeddable in the sign-up process. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 18
Create unique subscription experiences Building community In the health and wellness sector, engaging customers within a social environment can reap many rewards. Not only will developing a strong community of health-minded people encourage frequent site visits, but it will reinforce to customers that you care about their well being. When brands sustain an authentic community of committed customers, it leads to increased word-of-mouth and referral marketing, which drives new subscriber growth. “There are numerous studies that conclude how exercising with a friend or partner will help you see better results, and that kind of community is fostered through health and wellness subscriptions. Their customers aren’t just buying a product; they’re buying a lifestyle.” Jay Myers, Co-founder of Bold Commerce © Bold Commerce 2021. | 19
“The launch of Fitbit Premium is part of our broader strategy to diversify our business beyond hardware, while also delivering on our promise to provide more personalized experiences, data and insights to our users to help them move more, manage stress, sleep better and eat well.” James Park, Co-Founder and CEO of Fitbit Example: Fitbit. Personalization is at the heart of what Fitbit does as a wearable fitness-tracker brand. Acquired by Google in 2020, Fitbit offers subscription plans with a range of perks. Members earn access to hundreds of video and audio workouts, as well as receiving customized insights, a sleep score breakdown, and a wellness report based on Fitbit stats. Fitbit Premium also aims to build community, allowing members to create challenges for other Fitbit users to join and engage with regularly. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 20
Convert customers at checkout The path to subscription success includes a seamless, frictionless checkout experience. It begins with a unified checkout for one-time purchases mixed with subscription products, and also takes into account payment methods, delivery options (ship to home, store pickup, etc) checkout flows and upselling and cross selling during or post checkout. With the benefit of subscriber information and preferences, brands have the opportunity to tailor the checkout experience for subscribers to maximize conversion. In addition, consumers are expanding the ways in which they shop — online, in-store, social, even voice and SMS. These channels provide additional opportunities for subscriptions as well, such as sign up, purchase, and the flexibility to edit, pause, and manage subscriptions through these expanded channels. More shoppable moments create more opportunity for awareness, conversion and customer retention. For those new to subscription offers, you might want to start with a simple incentive. Why not begin with discounts as enticement to join the subscription? A Bold Commerce survey found that 20% of brands who offer discounts have reported month-over-month growth rates higher than 50%. For those brands that refrain from offering discounts, only 14% reported the same growth rate. These discounts don’t need to be steep, either. Discounts between 5% to 15% can support greater growth for your offering. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 21
“Brands that discount too heavily fall into a trap of lower quality subscribers which would lead to a higher churn rate. I think a free gift with purchase can pay higher dividends than discounts in some cases.” Christopher George, Co-founder & Chairman of SUBTA Example: Hubble. Customer retention is high with brands focused on health challenges such as maintaining optimal eyecare. Hubble leverages this loyalty with subscription programs based on replenishment — six lenses per box are shipped every six months, after the customer supplies the company with prescription details. To incentivize the subscription sign up further, customers are offered 60% off of the first order. Flexibility is crucial to Hubble’s strategy as they allow subscribers to modify their subscriptions at any time, from any touchpoint. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 22
Convert customers at checkout Always be innovating Bringing innovative thinking to the checkout experience can do wonders to boost the visibility and adoption rates of subscriptions. This includes experimenting with different checkout flows for web and mobile, multiple shipping options, adding A/B testing, and optimization to the offering. For example, you can run A/B tests to learn which discounts attract customers who tend to stay subscribed for longer. Brands should give customers the ability to edit their subscriptions anytime they like. This relationship-building with customers can propel brands to higher growth and deeper ties to those that value them most. “When you are dealing in subscription model products, as opposed to more transactional or episodic ones, you have an obligation both to get to know your customer because you have to have a relationship for a long time, and to serve them in a way that is trustworthy.” Robbie Kellman Baxter, Author of The Membership Economy © Bold Commerce 2021. | 23
Maximize customer value Churn is a painful, but inevitable retailer reality. Savvy, customer- centric brands learn from their churn rates, and find solutions designed to retain customers who may have subscribed to their offer long ago but now seem disinterested and unreachable. According to data published by Bold Commerce, only one in 26 unhappy customers complain. The rest simply don’t return. The number one reason why subscribers cancel is focused on the lack of perceived value in the offer. The higher the churn rate, the harder it can be for subscription ecommerce brands to cover their acquisition costs and boost their revenues. But there are ways for brands to overcome these challenges by finding value in high-performing apps that enable them to customize their subscriptions portals, manage upsells and downgrades, and launch compelling loyalty programs. 24
Maximize customer value Prepping the portal, earning more revenue per customer A brand’s online subscription portal can’t be treated as just another landing page. Its design and flow has to be engaging, user friendly, and offer customers control of their subscription. Since 90% of ecommerce customers state they have visited their subscription customer portal at least once since signing up, it’s clear this destination has to be as simple and intuitive as possible. Also, the portal gives a brand a platform to engage, grow and retain relationships with customers. Here, new sales or video messaging or contests can work to keep the customers coming back to learn or engage more with the brand. That’s especially true in the health and wellness space, due to how committed customers can be to an access-based model offering educational posts or instructional videos. Once a customer is aligned with a brand, you can easily upsell them on new products, compared to the riskier task of acquiring new customers with marketing strategies that can’t guarantee success. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 25
Example: Evive. This health-food retailer, leveraged Bold’s subscription portal to allow customers to pause, edit, snooze and skip subscriptions. Flexibility anchors this app designed to work seamlessly with Bold Checkout. Evive customers can easily modify each month’s upcoming flavor selections. Upselling is another strategy to employ at checkout, particularly with subscriptions. At Evive, they created a popular upsell option where customers on the page for the 12-pack subscription can upgrade to the 24 or 36-pack and save. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 26
Maximize customer value Loyalty matters Successful brands know how to establish and retain the customer relationship in health and wellness, especially considering how crucial long-term brand loyalty is for this sector. When ecommerce brands structure their loyalty programs to invigorate their subscriptions service, a new door opens. Now they can give to customers a slew of redemptions points for products, and also offer referrers credit when their friends make their first purchase. These programs come with high returns, if done right. According to a Bold Commerce survey, 57% of brands that offer loyalty programs reported an average customer lifetime of a year or more, while only 35% of brands without a loyalty program reported the same average customer lifetime. “If you have a refer-a-friend program set up, that information has to be tracked and analyzed deeply. Without a plan to parse the data from subscription programs, brands could be flailing when they could be fine-tuning.” Jay Myers, Co-founder of Bold Commerce © Bold Commerce 2021. | 27
Once you launch these services, it’s more important than ever to continue testing, iterating and approaching new products and features with an eye towards meeting and even exceeding customer expectations. It’s important to note that while a rewards program is one tactic that could be an arrow in the quiver of a brand leader, it’s important to remain up-to-date on this shifting landscape that is surely going to evolve within ecommerce and other markets. “In the Membership Economy, with the rise of subscription pricing, organizations are moving away from points-based programs, and toward Premium Loyalty Programs (PLP). PLPs require an advanced payment to join a Membership Program, and in exchange for that upfront commitment, are entitled to a bundle of benefits designed to help consumers more fully and easily achieve the goal that brought them to the brand in the first place.” Robbie Kellman Baxter, Author of The Membership Economy © Bold Commerce 2021. | 28
Example: Apple Fitness Plus. Requiring an Apple Watch and another Apple device such as an iPhone, Fitness Plus subscribers can watch tutorial fitness videos and track their progress reaching fitness goals. A monthly fee unlocks the seamless integration between Apple devices, one of the key draws of Apple’s online fitness service. It also offers intriguing in-video add-ons such as the Burn Bar, which shows on the exercise video how the subscriber stacks up against everyone in that particular workout. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 29
Maximize customer value Seamlessly managing complex payment challenges Finally, dunning management is another area key for brands to retain customers. Dunning management helps enterprise brands protect their recurring revenue by automating the payment process. Dunning refers to collecting payment from non-paying customers, which is often the result of credit card transactions not working properly. The reasons are numerous, ranging from an outdated card to the card reaching its limit. In turn, dunning then helps to reduce involuntary churn, and save you valuable time you might have otherwise spent following up manually. Layering a dunning management process over the customer- retention program combats delinquent churn. This is where customers don’t actively leave a subscription but are passively churning out through declined credit cards. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 30
Example: RunLocker. Running gear subscription brand RunLocker recognizes how runners want more than high-quality sneakers; they want tips and other products to help them run more efficiently. Harnessing the curation model, RunLocker lets members choose their T-shirt size, sock size and any special dietary requirements. Then their “locker” aka box is delivered to their door, filled with products to help them “run faster and recover quicker,” as the company says. Jump ropes, protein bars, baseball caps, sunglasses or stretch bands are among the products RunLocker places in those boxes, which aim to surprise and delight their subscribers. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 31
Conclusion: Successful subscription programs engage consumers across the entire customer journey Along the customer journey, brands have the opportunity to capture more than just one-off transactions; they can entice visitors with subscription programs bursting with variety, delight, and emotion. By curating a performance-driven, API-powered experience, you gain the flexibility to transform your subscription program into a key profitability driver, while building strong and meaningful customer relationships. The future of successful subscription programs will be brightest for those businesses that personalize their offers and cultivate strong relationships with their community. It’s the kind of win-win that both brands and their subscribers will be happy to see continue. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 32
As a leader in customizable ecommerce solutions, Bold helps over 16,000 brands power their subscriptions. Bold Subscriptions combines out-of-the-box functionality with powerful customization options through flexible APIs to generate one-of-a-kind subscription experiences and tailored customer portals. We proudly help brands build better relationships with their customers and grow recurring revenue. Whether you’re launching or scaling your subscription offering, we’d love to help you reach your goals. Book a demo to discuss how you can Contact us today take your subscription to the next level. © Bold Commerce 2021. | 33
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