FOXTEL MANAGEMENT PTY LIMITED - SATELLITE MULTISTACKER INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS - SATELLITE MULTISTACKER ...
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FOXTEL MANAGEMENT PTY LIMITED Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements FXTL-T-0219 Last Updated: 28/03/2022 2:15:00 PM ISSUE 1 Revision 15
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Document Control © Copyright FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. This document contains information proprietary to FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd. Except for the purposes of evaluation, this document may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form, or distributed to any party outside of FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd, by any means, without permission in writing, from FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd. This document is classified to the level indicated at the top of this page. Any classification containing the word confidence or confidential means the document is to be placed out of sight when not in use and placed in a drawer or cupboard when the room will be unattended. Any classification containing the word secret means the document is always to be in someone’s hand or under secure lock when not in use. Issue Issue Date Revision Revision Comments Prepared By Authorised By # Date 1 15/09/17 0 SMS Launch Install Steven Circosta Thomas Russo Specification 1 1 22/09/17 Frequency List & Steven Circosta John Mitsios Wallplate - quality levels added Optical systems 1 22/02/18 2 22/02/18 Page 15 Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Active Tap Powering Maximum 1800mA Maximum 4 Active Taps 1 3 17/5/18 Addition of Notes to Steven Circosta Steven Circosta pages 8,19 & Power block diagram 3 1 29/05/18 4 29/05/18 New Stacker plan for Steven Circosta Steven Circosta 26/06/18 on page 11 Update powering options and added notes pages 15 &16 Added active tap feeding into passive tap page 16 1 03/07/18 5 03/07/18 Update Optus Channel Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Plans 1 10/09/18 6 10/09/18 New Test Channel T8 Steven Circosta Steven Circosta 1 9/11/18 6 9/11/18 New Foxtel Logo Steven Circosta Steven Circosta 1 12/11/1/8 7 12/11/18 Line Powering Cable Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Lengths RF & Optical Star Feed Concept Designs added 1 11/02/19 8 11/02/19 Update Foxtel Web Link Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Note: on Commercial STB FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 2
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements 1 21/02/19 9 21/02/19 Note on capacitive Steven Circosta John Mitsios terminator added to page 9 Issue Issue Date Revision Revision Comments Prepared By Authorised By # Date 1 18/03/19 10 18/03/19 Notes added to pages Steven Circosta John Mitsios 13 & 14 for No PDR, Lite & Extra Lite upgrades 1 03/04/19 11 03/04/19 Update Diagrams 8 & 9 Steven Circosta Steven Circosta 1 24/06/19 12 25/06/19 Information on Dish Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Installation Added 1 07/02/20 13 07/02/20 T8 Test Channel Steven Circosta Steven Circosta changed to T10 1 04/05/20 14 04/05/20 Section 4.1 Earthing Steven Circosta Steven Circosta Fibre Hybrid Coaxial Systems added Section 4.2 Isolators added 1 28/03/22 15 28/03/22 Changes to SOW Steven Circosta Steven Circosta process Disclaimer This document is correct at time of publication. Foxtel reserves the right to modify channel plans or any other item within the document without prior notice to the field. Refer to the Foxtel website for the latest version. www.foxtel.com.au/mdu FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 3
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Distribution List Name Position Company Doug Fewtrell Head of Field Operations Foxtel Adam Brown Operations Manager Field Operations Foxtel Thomas Russo Middleware and Security Development Foxtel Manager Enver Vasfi Hardware Development Manager Foxtel FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 4
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Document Approval Enver Vasfi Hardware Development Manager 28/03/22 FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 5
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Table of Contents 1. OVERVIEW ....................................................................................................................... 8 2. OBJECTIVE .................................................................................................................... 10 3. SCOPE ............................................................................................................................ 10 4. INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................ 13 STB INSTALLATION .............................................................................................................. 20 STB FREQUENCY LIST SELECTION ................................................................................... 21 APPENDIX A. LIST OF OPTUS 10 – D3 STACKED AND NON-STACKED FREQUENCIES INCLUDING FOXTEL TEST CHANNELS ................................................... 22 APPENDIX B. SCOPE OF WORKS ................................................................................... 23 Post Installation ..................................................................................................................... 23 APPENDIX C. EARTHING .................................................................................................. 26 Equipotential Bonding Commercial Installation (Single Dwelling Residence – more than one Wall plate) .................................................................................................................................. 26 Equipotential Bonding Multi-Dwelling Unit or Commercial Installation ....................................... 27 4.1. EARTHING FIBRE HYBRID COAXIAL SYSTEMS .............................................................. 28 4.2. ISOLATORS ................................................................................................................ 28 APPENDIX D. SATELLITE DISHES ................................................................................... 29 4.3. OUTDOOR UNIT (ODU) – DISH AND LNB .................................................................... 29 4.3.1. Dish Selection .................................................................................................. 29 4.3.2. Dish Alignment ................................................................................................. 30 4.4. MOUNTS .................................................................................................................... 30 4.4.1. Mount Selection ............................................................................................... 30 4.4.2. Location of Mount ............................................................................................ 35 4.4.3. Mount and Dish Placement.............................................................................. 35 4.5. ROOFING ................................................................................................................... 35 4.6. INSTALLATION OF SATELLITE DISH NEAR SOLAR PANELS .............................................. 36 APPENDIX E. GLOSSARY OF TERMS ............................................................................. 37 APPENDIX F. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ...................................................................... 38 FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 6
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Table of Contents continued Diagram 1 Typical Port Configuration of the Satellite Multistacker ........................................... 9 Diagram 2 Dip Switch default Position = Up On & Down Off .................................................. 11 Diagram 3 A small FTA – SAT Integrated no PDR system upgrade ....................................... 13 Diagram 4 Single wire 4 way tap backbone with system calculations .................................... 15 Diagram 5 Single wire 4 way splitter concept design using active taps to feed 128 outlets over 4 levels ............................................................................................................................. 16 Diagram 6 Active Tap powering options .................................................................................. 17 Diagram 7 Active tap feeding 4 way passive tap within unit ................................................... 17 Diagram 8 Concept Optical Headend feeding active taps over 96 floors................................ 18 Diagram 9 Concept Design 16 way active tap staring out to end of line 32 port active taps. . 19 Diagram 10 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 or later STB...................................................... 20 Diagram 11 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 or later STB from a single wall plate ................ 20 Diagram 12 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 or later STB from twin diplexed wall plate ....... 20 Diagram 13 – Equipotential Bonding in Single Premises ........................................................ 26 Diagram 14 – Equipotential Bonding Multi-Dwelling Unit and Commercial Premises ............ 27 Table 1 Shows Multistacker Dip Switch settings and STB State Settings .............................. 11 Table 2 shows vertical transponder groups stacked to the new H polarity transponder Frequency......................................................................................................................... 12 Table 3 Frequencies for distribution through an SMS SMATV backbone ............................... 22 Table 4 – Wallplate Signal Level ............................................................................................. 24 Table 5 – Wallplate Digital Performance ................................................................................. 24 Table 6 – Wallplate Digital Slope / Tilt Performance ............................................................... 25 Table 7 – Post Installation Certification Test Locations ........................................................... 25 Table 8 – Dish Location Zone to Size Selection Matrix ........................................................... 30 Table 9 – W1 Mount Selection – Wind Rating Chart ............................................................... 32 Table 10 – Exposure Classification ......................................................................................... 33 Table 11 – Rating Increment ................................................................................................... 33 Table 12 – Solar Panel Minimum Distance Guide ................................................................... 36 FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 7
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements 1. Overview The Satellite Multistacker combines 2 horizontal & 2 vertical satellite services from 2 orbital locations and combines them on a single RF cable so that a single RF input port on an iQ3 – iQ4 or later STB can receive the signals. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 8
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Diagram 1 Typical Port Configuration of the Satellite Multistacker The Multistackers have 4 input ports which cater for low & high band signals. Low band via DC Voltage High band via DC & 22 KHz tone. Note: It is important to have the satellite RF feeds connected between the LNBF and SMS before the unit is powered up. This will ensure that the SMS does not go into automatic search mode that could take up to an hour to complete the search. Connecting the cables and power in the correct sequence allows the SMS to lock to the Foxtel Transponders within 30 seconds. Kingray From left to right • Port 4 HH = 18 volts plus 22 KHz (future satellite) • Port 3 VH = 13 volts plus 22 KHz (future satellite) • Port 2 H L = 18 volts (Current Foxtel H pol services) • Port 1 V L = 13 volts (Current Foxtel V pol services) Jonsa From left to right • Port 4 V L = 13 volts (Current Foxtel V pol services) • Port 3 H L = 18 volts (Current Foxtel H pol services) FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 9
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements • Port 2 V H = 13 volts plus 22 KHz (future satellite) • Port 1 H H = 18 volts plus 22 KHz (future satellite) The units have 2 ports on the bottom. • Port 1 Stacked satellite output port with the option of line powering via a 12, 15 or 18 volt DC power injector and power pack. • Port 2 local powering via a 12, 15 or 18 volt DC power pack Note: When using the local powering option, the installation of a power block at the RF output is required to stop unwanted power entering the SMS. Local powering option can be extended using RG6 coaxial cable, the maximum run of cable depends on the voltage source used. 12 Volt 15 metres, Jonsa 15 volt 30 metres, & Kingray 18 volt, 50 metres. When line powering via the RF output with the use of a power injector & FTA – Satellite diplexer in line, the maximum cable runs are reduced to the following. 12 volt 10 metres, Jonsa 15 volt 25 metres, & Kingray 40 metres. When line powering the Kingray stacker the local power port shall be terminated with one of the capacitive terminators supplied. 2. Objective The satellite multistacker (SMS) is a standalone device that can be installed directly after a twin or quad universal vertical - horizontal LNBF. It is typically installed before the first distribution point in the SMATV system. An amplifier is installed where required to provide a higher launch level of up to 108dBuV. (The multistacker typically outputs a level of 80-85dBuV). Due to the design of the multistacker there is no headend set up procedure, the Foxtel N.I.T (Network Information Table) is updated which informs the SMS what frequencies to tune to in the same way we update information to STB’s in the field. This becomes a simple installation method for a large variety of building types which include: • Domestic homes that are difficult to re-cable. • MDU’s listed as “non-homes passed” which have been difficult to cable due to cabling access. • MDU lite buildings that are H polarity only cabled. • Twin backbone no PVR buildings with single laterals. • Single wired Commercial Buildings (Note: when commercial STB is available). • Single wired residential Estates including RF or Optical distribution. 3. Scope To install a multistacker, all RF distribution components within the network must be capable of distributing the upper Frequency of 2400MHz, including: • Amplifiers FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 10
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements • Power Injectors • Splitters • Taps • Cables • Connectors • Wall plates Foxtel satellite transponders are distributed on frequencies between 950-2350MHz. The SMS stacks V polarity transponders onto the H polarity so that a single cable can distribute up to 32 satellite Transponders. This allows the integration of FTA services on the one cable with the use of a FTA – Satellite diplexer that combines 45-862 MHz FTA & 950-2400 MHz Satellite. Foxtel has updated the Installer Product List with products capable of distributing signals at the higher frequency of 2400MHz which are listed under the category “Multistacker”. This allows the combined FTA – Satellite to be distributed down existing single cable RF distribution networks that are fitted with a minimum of RG6 coaxial cable. The stacker has been fitted with a 5 position dip switch which is switched to match the State installed. This allows Foxtel to make better use of Transponder space in the event that the total 32 transponders are used. Diagram 2 Dip Switch default Position = Up On & Down Off The dipswitches on the multistacker are switched to match the state installed Switch 1 2 3 4 5 STB Number Setting National Off Off Off Off Off National 01 NSW On Off Off Off Off NSW 02 VIC Off On Off Off Off VIC 03 QLD On On Off Off Off QLD 04 SA Off Off On Off Off SA 05 WA On Off On Off Off WA 06 TAS Off On On Off Off TAS 07 NT On On On Off Off NT 08 Table 1 Shows Multistacker Dip Switch settings and STB State Settings FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 11
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Vertical Stacked Transponder Frequencies The following tables shows the vertical stacked transponders for each state throughout Australia. The multistacker is shipped with all dip switched set to the National Plan or off position. This plan has higher frequencies which are used to commission an SMATV or Optical Backbone before the correct state is selected. The new state is retuned within 30 seconds of selecting the required plan. Meter plans have been listed on the left from 01 to 08. 12802 12843.5 12885 12926.5 12968 G31 G32 G33 S NAT 01 G35 T4 G34 T8 T10 T11 T12 11679 12227.5 12760.5 12802 12843.5 G31 G32 G33 S NSW 02 T10 T11 T12 G34 T8 G35 T4 G32 G33 G31 S VIC 03 T11 T12 G34 T8 G35 T4 T10 G33 G31 G32 S QLD 04 T12 G34 T8 G35 T4 T10 T11 G31 G32 G33 S SA 05 G35 T4 T10 T11 T12 G34 T8 G31 G32 G33 S WA 06 G34 T8 G35 T4 T10 T11 T12 G32 G31 G33 S TAS 07 T11 T10 T12 G34 T8 G35 T4 G33 G31 G32 S NT 08 T12 T10 T11 G34 T8 G35 T4 This channel plan becomes active as of 26/06/18 Table 2 shows vertical transponder groups stacked to the new H polarity transponder Frequency Important Note: It is crucial that the correct plan is selected for the required state. If this is not carried out the subscriber will be missing some if not all vertical channel groups. Resulting in a “No Signal” status. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 12
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements 4. Installation Requirements All Components within a SMATV backbone system must pass frequencies from 45 to 2400MHz. Any exception to this is shown in the following bullet points. Backbone upgrades: • Upgrade existing FTA RG6/RG11 backbone system must have all devices rated for the FTA and satellite bands from 45 - 2400MHz. • No PDR buildings with end of line multiswitches must have all components rated from 45-2400MHz. The only exception to the rule is when using the existing end of line multiswitch which are rated below 2400MHz. This may result in a drop of signal level for transponders above 2150MHz. In most cases signal attenuation will be minimal, but installers should take this attenuation in signal level into account when calculating system losses. • Existing RG6 crimp connectors are permitted in upgraded systems. • Upgraded systems with RG11 crimp connectors must have the connectors upgraded to RG11 compression connectors. • Backbone upgrades only requires 2 coaxial cables from a twin LNBF to the multistacker Diagram 3 Small FTA – SAT Integrated No PDR system upgrade No PDR buildings are cabled with a single lateral cable to the wall plate, the SMS allows the single lateral cable to provide satellite Horizontal pole and Vertical pole transponders stacked onto Horizontal pole, plus FTA to an iQ3 – iQ4 or later STB. Notes: A GPO is required in the headend location. If this is not achievable line powering via an in-line power injector with a dedicated “common property” GPO in another location is possible. The unit is not to be powered from a private resident’s power source. A splitter shall be installed to cater for V polarity via the stacker and multiswitch, this caters for existing V-H pole single tuner boxes throughout the installation. When local powering the SMS via the DC power port, the installation of a DC block shall be installed at the RF output port. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 13
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Extra Lite & Lite Upgrades: In Extra lite & lite upgrades, all components shall be rated to 2400 MHz. The system design is treated the same as a new backbone. Notes: An existing extra lite single backbone only caters for H pole Optus 10 transponders and has an 11.3 L.O LNBF installed. Backbone components are only rated to 1500MHz and require a full upgrade. An existing lite single backbone only caters for H pole transponders for Optus 10 & Optus D3 with a 10.7 L.O LNBF. All actives and passives require upgrade to 2400MHz rated components. All RG11 crimp connectors shall be replaced with compression connectors. Existing RG6 crimp connectors are permitted in lite & extra lite upgrades. New Backbone: • 4 Cables run from the LNBF to the Multistacker. • A 5th Cable is installed from the roof FTA antenna to the multistacker / headend location. • RG11 compression connectors are to be used for all RG11cables. • RG6 compression connectors are to be used for all RG6 cables. • Standalone satellite systems require amplifiers with an operational range of 950-2400MHz, no FTA amplifier is required. • When integrating FTA services, the FTA amplifiers are to operate in the range 45 – 862MHz. • Refer to the Foxtel Installer Product List for a full range of products that can be used for SMS installations. • www.foxtel.com.au/mdu • When local powering of SMS is used the installation of a power block at the RF output of the SMS must be installed. Optical Systems and Residential Estates: When integrating into an optical fibre network, the components used must be capable of transmitting signals in the range of 5-2400MHz. Carriers networks that use RF overlay for combining television services typically use the wavelength of 1550nm for distribution through the network. Please check with the carriers requirements when choosing the wavelength to be used. Optical receivers should be capable of catering for a high channel load of 32 x 36MHz satellite carriers and a minimum of 12 x 7 MHz COFDM FTA carriers. The channel load may vary depending on the network requirements. Wall plate signal levels & quality shall meet the requirements shown in tables 4, 5 & 6 of this document. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 14
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Diagram 4 Single wire 4 way tap backbone with system calculations FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 15
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Concept Design The following concept design combines Satellite and FTA channels onto a single backbone. The use of satellite / FTA diplexers used to separate the satellite and FTA signals into the Foxtel STB. Diagram 5 Single wire 4 way splitter concept design using active taps to feed 128 outlets over 4 levels Notes: • The maximum cable length between the 18V DC power supply and active tap is 40M of RG6.This allows up to 160M of RG6 between the 4 active taps with a maximum of 1.5 amp current draw through the 4 way splitter. • The 32 port active tap current draw is in the range of 250-300mA @ 18V DC. • The maximum combined current draw from a single power supply must not exceed 1800mA. • In this scenario, the SMS is powered locally by the 12V DC power supply. The 12 volt power supply can be installed up to 10M from the SMS via the use of RG6 coaxial cable. • Powering option #1 shows the active tap powered via an 18V DC power supply at the input of the 4 way splitter. This option is available for 2, 3 or 4 way splitters. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 16
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements • Powering option #2 shows the active tap locally powered via an 18V DC power supply on level 1. When this option is used powering of the Active Tap & SMS can be achieved by removing power supplies and power block at the SMS location. • Correct splitters with forward or reverse powering options are used. Diagram 6 Active Tap powering options • An active tap provides up to 90dBuV output at 2400MHz, a single cable run into the unit can feed a tap or splitter within the unit. Diagram 7 shows the maximum cable lengths that can be achieved to provide the require signal at the STB. Diagram 7 Active tap feeding 4 way passive tap within unit Notes: • 45M run of RG6 can be achieved when installing a 12dB tap with the unit. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 17
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements • Preference is given to installing a tap within the unit over a splitter due to its higher port to port isolation performance. • However if cable run exceeds 45M, a 4 way splitter can be installed within the unit to achieve a maximum run of 60M resulting in 58.0dB into the STB. Diagram 8 Concept Optical Headend feeding active taps over 96 floors FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 18
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Diagram 9 Concept Design 16 way active tap staring out to end of line 32 port active taps. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 19
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements STB Installation Note: When connecting an iQ4 or later STB to an SMS wired backbone, satellite input 2 V pol is not used. Installation to the iQ4 STB is carried out by installing 1 satellite RF cable to Input 1 and 1 FTA cable to TV input port. Diagram 10 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 STB A single F type wall plate uses installation fit off code FD, connection to the STB requires 3 RF cables and 1 Sat / FTA Diplexer. Diagram 11 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 STB from a single wall plate A Twin diplexed F wall plate uses installation fit off code FM, connection to the STB requires 2 RF cables. Diagram 12 RF Cable Connection on an iQ4 STB from twin diplexed wall plate FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 20
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements STB Frequency List Selection On Activating the sim card in the STB the State Frequency List selection is an automated process. This field is updated via the postcode location for the installation address. Once the STU is connected and turned on, activate the smartcard. Once the smartcard has been activated, the frequency list selection will automatically update as per the customer’s address in the system. The Frequency List above shows 02 for NSW. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 21
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix A. List of Optus 10 – D3 Stacked and non-stacked Frequencies including Foxtel Test Channels Table 3 Frequencies for distribution through an SMS SMATV backbone Table shows the I.F Frequencies for distribution through an SMS SMATV backbone. Note: National plan 01 is used to commission all SMS SMATV backbone systems. The higher frequencies are listed in the event that a total of 32 transponders are used, this will result in new V pol stacked frequencies being used in stacked plans 02 through to 08. Foxtel’s satellite Test Channels are shown in yellow Once the system logs have been taken on National Plan 01, a log is required out of the stacker to confirm that the correct state plan has been chosen. Please note: ACT uses the same plan as NSW 02. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 22
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix B. Scope of Works Post Installation At the completion of the installation, an ‘as built’ SOW document should be forwarded to FOXTEL to enable the building to be activated for the FOXTEL service. Installation ‘As Built’ Drawing An accurately electronic ‘as built’ design showing all the equipment installed in the system to be provided with the ‘as built’ SOW document. Installation Photographs Photographs shall be provided as appropriate for: • Dish location – showing skyline and Dish; LNB; Mount – close up photo • Headend location showing multistacker amplifiers and other devices • Tap location and earthing • FTA and FOXTEL integration point. Installation Certification Testing Post installation testing involves completion of a commissioning sheet contained within the ‘as built’ SOW document. All tests to comply with the wall plate specifications for installations tables and be documented on the As Built SOW. Testing by data logging is also acceptable. LNB Tests All ports on the LNB must be tested for Digital Channel Power, Modulation Error Ratio and Bit Error Rate for the following Eight Transponders (as a minimum). Optus D3 Optus 10 T10,T12,T14,T18,T22,T24 T17 & T24 Multistacker – Back Bone Tests Note: National Plan 01 used to commission all SMS SMATV systems. The higher frequencies in plan 01 are used to ensure that higher frequencies pass through the backbone in the event that 32 transponders are used. Once the backbone logs are taken throughout the network at the higher frequencies, a single log is then taken at the output of the SMS to confirm that the multistacker has been switched to the required state plan. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 23
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Amplifier Tests The input and output signal levels are to be tested at the MATV launch amplifier. Channel loading should be taken into account and launch level adjusted accordingly. Passive Tap, Active Tap or MultiswitchTests The Passive Tap, Active Tap, or (multiswitch on upgraded no PDR site) to be tested for Digital Channel Power, Modulation Error Ratio and Bit Error Rate for Transponders as per LNB Tests shown above (as a minimum). Testing by data logging is also acceptable. Wall plate Tests The signal levels must be tested at wall plates: • Closest to the Headend • Central to the Headend and • Furthest from the Headend. All tests must comply with the wall plate specifications for installations tables. Testing by data logging is also acceptable. Table 4 – Wallplate Signal Level Wallplate Level (dBµV) Commercial Single Dwelling Multi-Dwelling Unit, Multi- Broadcast Type Residence (SDR) ONLY Residential Estate and Large Commercial Systems >20 RF Channels Standard Modulation type Min Max Min Max Analogue FM radio 45 80 54 71 DVB-S / S2 QPSK / 8PSK 58 79 58 76 DVB-T COFDM 64 QAM 40 75 54 77 DAB+ DQPSK (EEP3A) 60 86 60 77 Note: All digital levels are RMS voltage or Digital Channel Power. Digital Channel Power measured values may be +/- 2 dB from the levels listed due to accuracy of meters. Table 5 – Wallplate Digital Performance Modulation Error Broadcast type Bit Error Rate Ratio (In band noise ratio) Pre-Viterbi Pre – RS Standard Modulation Type or Post-Viterbi Minimum (dB) DVB-S QPSK
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements + Note: Clear sky weather conditions level. Table 6 – Wallplate Digital Slope / Tilt Performance Broadcast Type Wallplate Level Slope Tilt (dB) Maximum level difference Maximum level difference Standard Modulation Type at single wallplate ALL wallplates in system DVB-S QPSK 12 18 DVB-T COFDM 64 QAM 6 12 DAB+ DQPSK (EEP3A) 6 12 Note: Measured values may be +/- 2dB from the levels listed owing to accuracy of meters. Table 7 – Post Installation Certification Test Locations Broadcast Type Test Locations Active Taps Standard Modulation type Amplifiers Multiswitches and wallplates DVB-S QPSK 8 Transponders 8 Transponders Highest and lowest DVB-T COFDM 64 QAM All channels channels FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 25
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix C. Earthing Earthing and Equipotential Bonding (CET) Designs All system components must be earthed in compliance with AS/NZS 1367:2016, AS/NZS3000:2018, (earthing conductors), and AS/CA-S009:2013, S009:2019 comes into effect once published. Equipotential bonding is used to ensure that no hazardous voltages are present on the outer conductors of a cable or any metallic component within the network. A licensed electrician must carry out connections within the electrical switchboard. Note: A suitably qualified person can carry out the connection for protective earthing external to the switchboard. Refer to the following designs for specific diagrams for earthing outline the preferred methods for connection of a CET and bonding conductor. Equipotential Bonding Commercial Installation (Single Dwelling Residence – more than one Wall plate) Diagram 13 shows the method for Equipotential Bonding in a commercial (Single Dwelling Residence) single premise installation with more than one outlet. Diagram 13 – Equipotential Bonding in Single Premises FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 26
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Equipotential Bonding Multi-Dwelling Unit or Commercial Installation Diagram 14 shows the method for Equipotential Bonding in a Multi-Dwelling Unit or commercial multiple premise installation. Diagram 14 – Equipotential Bonding Multi-Dwelling Unit and Commercial Premises FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 27
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements 4.1. Earthing Fibre Hybrid Coaxial Systems • Earthing is not required when an ONT is installed within the home to convert Optical signals to coaxial signals, in this instance electrical isolation is achieved via the optical connection. • Note: Earthing is required when the coaxial output of the ONT is split to feed 2 or more dwelling or homes. 4.2. Isolators The use of isolators are used on single cable backbones to electrically separate the customers equipment from the SMATV network, protecting the network and technicians working on the network. • An isolator must be installed between each home – cluster of buildings. • An Isolator is not required where the headend splitters or taps are installed within the one building, however earthing of all components are required. • Isolators are not required where each home or cluster of buildings are isolated via fibre optic cable / ONT. • The isolator is to be installed in the home wall box or service cupboard and must not be installed in a pillar or in the roof space. • An Isolator must be fitted in all homes at the input to the house tap, splitter or amplifier unless an ONT is installed before each home. Diagram 15 - Example of Isolators fitted to segregate each cluster of buildings FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 28
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix D. Satellite Dishes 4.3. Outdoor Unit (ODU) – Dish and LNB This section details the steps required to select and install the satellite dish and LNB. 4.3.1. Dish Selection The step of selecting the correct dish performance is to ensure that it will provide appropriate increase in margin of Bit Error Rate, Modulation Error Ratio (in band noise ratio) and Digital Channel Power performance to ensure it will cater for rain fade margin and distribution system degradation. Figure 16 provides information on the six satellite coverage zones and the appropriate size dish required for an installation at this location. Figure 16 – Optus O10 FOXTEL Satellite Coverage Zone Map FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 29
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Table 8 – Dish Location Zone to Size Selection Matrix MDU MDU MRE Commercial Commercial ≤ 3 Stories ≥ 3 Stories (hotel –MDU) (single Dwelling) Zone 1 65cm 90cm 90cm 90cm 65cm Zone 2 85cm 90cm 90cm 90cm 85cm Zone 3 80cm 90cm 90cm 90cm 80cm Zone 4 85cm 1.2m 1.2m 1.2m 85cm Zone 5 80cm 1.2m 1.2m 1.2m 80cm Zone 6 1.2m 1.5m 1.5m 1.5m 1.2m 4.3.2. Dish Alignment There are two steps to aligning a satellite dish for optimum performance, Azimuth elevation setup and cross-polarisation. A meter must be used for all dish alignment (see Foxtel Installer Product List for current models). FOXTEL has selected these new meters to make the dish alignment process more accurate and efficient. 4.4. Mounts This section describes how to select a mount and where to install it. Note: No mount is to exceed its maximum rated dish size or wind rating specifications. All mounts must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Note: For further information on mount specifications and details, refer the Manufacturer’s instructions provided with the mount, or refer to the Manufacturer’s website. 4.4.1. Mount Selection When selecting a mount, it needs to be suitable for the size of the dish and the prevailing wind conditions in the area where it will be used. Australia can be divided into four regions for prevailing wind conditions: Region A: Normal Region B: Intermediate Region C: Tropical cyclones Region D: Severe tropical cyclones Use Table 9 below and the map in Figure 17 to select the appropriate mount for the location. For further clarification on the suitability of the mount required for your location in all regions, contact the mount manufacturer. Refer to the manufacturer’s website for further information relating to mount selection to suit the dish size used in your region. Jonsa Australia: https://www.jonsa.com.au/ Hills Limited : https://www.hills.com.au/home#gref FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 30
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Mount Wind Rating Mounting hardware for the installation of satellite dishes on domestic dwellings must have a wind rating that complies with the requirements of AS 4055-2012 Wind loads for housing. In particular the Wind Rating of the mount together with the dish must comply with or exceed that set out in Table 2.2 of AS 4055-2012 for the local Wind Region and site conditions. The Wind Rating of a mount in combination with the dish is specified in the mount manufacturer’s installation instructions. As a guide, the Wind Ratings in the corresponding Wind Regions as listed in Table 9 below are considered to be suitable for satellite dish mounting hardware unless the site is on a hill or slope. These Wind Ratings apply to all sites within a Wind Region except where the house or MDU is located on the mid or top third of a hill, ridge or escarpment of average slope greater than 1:20 (3°). Figure 17 – Wind Regions FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 31
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Table 9 – W1 Mount Selection – Wind Rating Chart Where no Wind Rating is shown in Table 9, wind conditions are likely to be extreme, and expert advice should be sought from the local building authority. Higher Wind Ratings are applicable to hill tops and slopes For sites located in the zones marked M, T and O in the diagrams below, it may be necessary to use a higher wind rating. Figure 18 – Hill Zones Estimate the height and slope of the hill and the relative position (Hill Zone) of the site to determine the Exposure Classification (T number) using Figure 18 above and Table 10 below. Then use the Hill Index from Table 9 and the Exposure Classification from Table 10 to determine the Rating Increment from Table 11 below. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 32
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Add the Rating Increment to the Minimum Wind Rating from Table 9 to find the Wind Rating applicable to the site. Table 10 – Exposure Classification Exposure Hill Zone Classification T Hill Hill Zone Zone M H H H Average O less than between more than Hill Slope 10m 10 & 30 m 30m 1:20 to 1:10 T0 T1 T1 T1 T0 1:10 to 1:7.5 T1 T1 T2 T2 T0 1:7.5 to 1:5 T1 T2 T2 T3 T1 1:5 to 1:3 T2 T2 T3 T4 T2 >1:3 T2 T3 T4 T5 T3 Table 11 – Rating Increment Rating Exposure Classification Increment Hill Index T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 H1 0 0 +1 +1 +1 +2 H2 0 0 +1 +1 +2 +2 H3 0 0 +1 +1 +2 - H4 0 0 +1 +1 - - H5 0 0 +1 - - - H6 0 0 - - - - H7 0 +1 +1 +1 +2 +3 H8 0 +1 +1 +2 +2 - H9 0 +1 +1 +2 - - H10 0 +1 +1 - - - H11 0 +1 - - - - FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 33
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements For example, a 4 storey MDU located half-way up a 50 metre hill with a slope of 1:10 in Region B has a minimum Wind Rating of N4 and a Hill Index of H8 (Table 9). It is situated in Zone M according to Figure 18. Its Exposure Classification according to Table 10 is T1 (take the worst case for the slope). By Table 11, the Rating Increment is +1. Therefore the Wind Rating for the site is N4 +1 = N5. Where no Rating Increment is shown in Table 4, wind conditions are likely to be extreme, and expert advice should be sought from the local building authority. Note: *Refer to manufacturer for appropriate mount. Refer to the following Australian Standards and Codes. Wind class and wind speed have been upgraded from the specified region categories listed in the standards. • AS/NZS1170.0:2002 Structural design actions Part 0: General Principles • AS/NZS1170.1:2002 Structural design actions Part 1: Permanent imposed and other actions • AS/NZS1170.2:2011 Structural design actions Part 2: Wind actions • AS4055-2012 Wind loads for housing • AS4100-1998 Steel structures • AS1720.1-2010 Timber Structures Part 1: Design methods • AS1684-2010 Residential timber framed construction • AS3700-2001 Masonry Structures Note: No allowance has been made in structural design to comply with the provisions of AS/NZS1170.3:2003 Snow and ice actions or AS/NZS1170.3:2007 Earth quake actions Important Note: For installations in the Northern Territory where different regulations apply, refer to the Building Notes on Satellite Dishes: http://www.lands.nt.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/8193/45.pdf FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 34
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements 4.4.2. Location of Mount For the FOXTEL satellite installation to work correctly there must be a clear Line of Sight to the FOXTEL satellite. Locations with a limited Line of Sight can result in intermittent or complete loss of signal. There should be no obstructions, for example, trees or parts of buildings in the signal path. An inclinometer should be used to survey the signal path to ensure a clear Line of Sight. If there is any uncertainty as to whether the Line of Sight will remain clear in the future (due to vegetation growth), use a different mount location. 4.4.3. Mount and Dish Placement Placement of the mount for the dish on a building is aesthetically important and an essential part of the design for all existing buildings. A photo of the proposed mount/dish location is to be added to the Scope of Work document, thus ensuring the Client, for example, the Body Corporate, knows where the dish will be located before they sign off on the Scope of Work and design. Figure 19 provides guidance on the preferred mount and dish location where number 1 is the most preferred location (towards back of building) and 4 (front/side of building) is the least preferred option. Figure 19 – Preferred Dish Locations Note: The dish should not be located at the front of the building unless it has been clearly identified in the Scope of Work documentation submitted to the Body Corporate (or equivalent). Note: Where the mount is installed on either a pre-cast concrete slab, block or wall, or a pre- mixed concrete slab, block or wall, the mount anchorage points must be greater than 300mm from any corner or edge of the slab, block or wall. 4.5. Roofing Where necessary, clip-lock tin roof sheets (on flat roofs) may be removed for running cable through roof. If removed, ensure the roof sheet is re-clipped back into its original position. CAUTION: Any damage caused through this action remains the responsibility of the Contracting company and/or the Customer Service Technician. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 35
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements If sarking (water resistant foil membrane used for insulation) needs to be penetrated, carefully cut the sarking along the joist and repair using sarking tape. 4.6. Installation of Satellite Dish near Solar Panels When considering installing a satellite dish near solar panels, install the satellite dish at a minimum distance shown in the table 12 to prevent shadowing of the solar panels. At no stage should any part of the Foxtel installation be able to cast a shadow over any part of the customer’s solar panels. Solar panels are normally connected in series, where each circuit of panels is called a string. Solar inverters convert the output of the entire string however, if one of the panels is shaded, it restricts current and reduces the output of the entire string. By adhering to this requirement, customer complaints would be avoided therefore preventing any unnecessary Service Calls to relocate the satellite dish. Where the minimum distance from the edge of the solar panel to the highest point of the dish cannot be achieved, choose an alternative location. Table 12 – Solar Panel Minimum Distance Guide Latitude Winter Distance 1M to 1.5M to 2M to Degree +15 x top of top of top of State Location South degree Height dish dish dish QLD Somerset 10.81 25.81 2 2 3 4 N.T Darwin 12.5 27.5 2 2 3 4 QLD Cairns 16.92 31.92 2 2 3 4 W.A Broom 17.96 32.96 2 2 3 4 QLD Brisbane 27.5 42.5 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 W.A Geraldton 28 43 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 W.A Perth 31.9 46.9 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 NSW Sydney 33.9 48.9 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 S.A Adelaide 34.9 49.9 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 ACT Canberra 35.28 50.28 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 VIC Melbourne 37.8 52.8 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 TAS Hobart 42.9 57.9 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 TAS Southport 43.5 58.5 2.5 2.5 3.8 5 This table can be used as a guide for minimum distance from the highest point of the satellite dish to the edge of the solar panels. Worst case scenarios have been catered for in a magnetic north direction to allow for the lower angle of the sun in the winter months. The table provides a broad spectrum of angles from Northern Australia to the bottom end of Tasmania. Choose the closest location to your installation as a guide to the minimum distance required. FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 36
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix E. Glossary of Terms Term/Acronym Description SMS Satellite Multistacker No PDR Existing twin backbone single lateral backbone with a “No PDR” installation status SOW Scope of Works FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 37
Satellite MultiStacker Installation Requirements Appendix F. Reference Documents For further information on Foxtel’s dish sizes and other installation requirements, refer to the following documentation. FOXTEL MANAGEMENT PTY LIMITED Satellite Installation Manual – SIM for Multi-Dwelling Units Multi-Residential Estates and Commercial Installations FD/T/E/2207 www.foxtel.com.au/mdu FXTL-T-0219 Satellite Multistacker Installation Requirements Issue 1 Revision 15.Docx Printed: 28/03/2022 © FOXTEL Management Pty Ltd 2022 38
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