Fossil Fuel Policy - aligned with the Paris Climate Agreement

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Fossil Fuel Policy - aligned with the Paris Climate Agreement
The policy is owned by the Responsible Investment Team in Nordea Asset Management. Latest update by Nordea Funds Communication: 09-02-2021.

                                                                                                                                              Fossil Fuel Policy
                                                                                                                                                  - aligned with the
                                                                                                                                               Paris Climate Agreement

                                                                                                                                                                         A policy for excluding fossil
                                                                                                                                                                         fuel companies that are not
                                                                                                                                                                            demonstrating a transi-
                                                                                                                                                                          tion in line with the central
                                                                                                                                                                            climate objectives of the
                                                                                                                                                                                Paris Agreement.
Fossil Fuel Policy - aligned with the Paris Climate Agreement
1. Introduction
Nordea Asset Management’s Responsible              the Paris-Aligned Fossil Fuel List, or some-
Investment Policy state our commitment to          times the Nordea Fossil Fuel Transition List.
align our portfolios with the Paris agree-         Companies not on that list will be excluded.
ment, which means that, over time, our
investment strategies should be consistent
with limiting global warming to below 2°C.
The most important measure we can take
to limit global warming is to bring down
emissions from fossil fuels. In order to meet             The policy requires all
the 2°C target, the emission budget for fossil
fuels, or the total annual fossil emissions that
                                                         fossil fuel companies to
the atmosphere can tolerate, will decrease                demonstrate that they
every year, and the challenge is for compa-              have a decarbonization                    What companies are in scope for the              assesses large listed companies in high-emit-
nies to stay within that budget.
                                                        strategy that is consistent                screening?                                       ting sectors on two dimensions:
The complete elimination of fossil fuels in
most countries is a decade or more away,
                                                            with 2°C of global                     The policy only applies to fossil fuel compa-
                                                                                                                                                    1. Carbon Performance: The alignment of
and many of the key energy providers of                   warming or less. These                   nies. These are defined as companies that
                                                                                                                                                    a company’s emissions intensity with a 2°C
                                                                                                   derive more than 5% of total revenues from
tomorrow are currently in a phase-out period              companies are put on                     the exploration, production or distribution of   global warming scenario; and
where they are reducing the use of fossil fu-
                                                         the Paris-Aligned Fossil                  fossil fuels, as well as companies that derive
els, but many others do not have meaningful                                                                                                         2. Greenhouse Gas Management Quality: The
plans for transitioning to clean energy. With           Fuel list. Companies that                  more than 50% of revenues from services
                                                                                                                                                    quality of a company’s climate governance
                                                                                                   that are essential and specific to fossil fuel
the NAM Paris-Aligned Fossil Fuel policy, we              are not on the list will                 extraction.                                      (on a scale from 0 to 4)
will maintain the possibility to stay invested           be excluded from funds
in companies that help accelerate the transi-                                                                                                       The emission intensity alignment is based on
tion to clean energy and phase out of fossil              adhering to the policy.                  In addition, the policy excludes all compa-
                                                                                                                                                    sector-specific emissions intensity bench-
                                                                                                   nies that are involved in so-called unconven-
fuels, and will divest from companies that                                                                                                          marks, according to the so-called Sectoral
                                                                                                   tional fossil fuel extraction methods. These
are slowing the transition down. Companies                                                                                                          Decarbonization Approach (SDA). SDA
                                                                                                   methods include Arctic drilling, oil sands
with a transition strategy that is aligned with                                                                                                     benchmarks indicate, for the given sector,
                                                                                                   extraction, and hydraulic fracturing (shale
the 2°C target are put on a whitelist called                                                                                                        what emissions intensity is aligned with 2°C.
                                                                                                   oil/gas).

                                                                                                   The policy only applies to corporates.           These benchmarks exist for electricity utilities
                                                                                                                                                    and primary energy (oil & gas), but not for all
                                                                                                                                                    other sectors in which fossil fuel companies
                                                                                                   How is the Paris-Aligned Fossil Fuel list        (as defined for the purposes of the policy)
                                                                                                   constructed?                                     are found. For example, no emission intensity
                                                                                                                                                    benchmark exists for gas utilities.
                                                                                                   The Responsible Investments (RI) team
                                                                                                   within Nordea Asset Management compiles          ‘Generally, for companies that are covered
                                                                                                   and maintains the list, based on the best        by the Transition Pathway Initiative (and
                                                                                                   available data and assessments of align-         therefore have an SDA benchmark), they
                                                                                                   ment to the Paris agreement in fossil fuel       will be put on the list if they have emissions
                                                                                                   sectors. The main data source for this is the    targets that are aligned with 2°C or less, and a
                                                                                                   Transition Pathway Initiative (TPI), whose       climate governance rated at 3 or higher.
                                                                                                   assessments are publicly available at https://
                                                                                                   www.transitionpathwayinitiative.org/. TPI
The main data source is                                                                                                           For companies that are not covered by TPI           As an example of such an override, TPI’s
Transition Pathway Initiative                                                                                                     and for which no SDA benchmark exists,              assessment of Eversource Energy indicates
                                                                                                                                  the Nordea Responsible Investments team             non-alignment with 2°C, but this has not
TPI assesses companies’ forward-look-                                                                                             will assess the companies based on internal         been updated to reflect Eversource’s recent
ing targets and strategies for alignment                                                                                          research and climate data from other pro-           and complete divestment of fossil-based
with a 2°C global warming scenario                                                                                                viders, which will serve as a proxy for SDA         power generation assets. The RI team there-
                                                                                         - Publicly available research
                                                                                         - Widely recognized as gold standard
                                                                                                                                  based alignment assessments until relevant          fore added Eversource to the list despite the
                                                                                                                                  SDA based assessments are possible. These           negative TPI assessment.
                                                                                                                                  assessments are generally more qualitative
                                                                                                                                  in nature, but are necessary to identify the        For issuers that are fully or mainly state-
                                                                                                                                  issuers that would be counter-productive            owned, the RI team may choose to evaluate
                                                                                                                                  for the objectives of the Paris Agreement           the issuer’s performance against the Paris
                                                                                                                                  to exclude. The main parameters for these           Agreement based on the alignment of the
                                                                                                                                  assessments are:                                    sovereign’s climate strategy with the 2°C
                                                                                                                                                                                      target.
                                                                                                                                  1. The company should have a business mod-
                                                                                                                                  el that promotes the fulfilment of the Paris
                                                                                                                                  Agreement’s climate objectives (where the           Which companies are on the Paris-Aligned
                                                                                                                                  business model is defined as a combination          Fossil Fuel list?
                                                                                                                                  of products and services)
                                                                                                                                                                                      The list will continuously grow over time, as
For companies that are not covered by the Transition Pathway Initiative, but for which SDA                                        2. The company should have sound climate            more companies devise Paris-aligned tran-
benchmarks exist, the Responsible Investments team will use alternative data sources to as-                                       risk management                                     sition strategies, and also as more and more
sess the company’s alignment with the same benchmarks as TPI uses. Notably, the electricity                                                                                           companies are assessed by the RI team.
utility sector contains many such companies. For this sector, emissions intensity data from ISS                                   3. The company should have ambitious emis-
ESG, and a climate governance quality assessment from CDP is used.                                                                sion reduction targets                              Given the current state of transition in the
                                                                                                                                                                                      energy sector, the list contains no companies
                                                                                                                                  Additionally, where a quantitative screening        with more than 5% of revenue from oil and
PAFF List criteria for the electricity utility sector                                                                             is performed, the RI team may choose to             gas extraction or coal mining.
                                                                                                                                  override this screening if the assessment
                                                                                                                                  from TPI or other providers is found to not
                                                                                                                                  be appropriate. Generally, these overrides
                                                                                                                                  should only be made if:

                                                                                                                                  • The RI team finds that the service provid-
                                                                                                                                  er’s assessment of the issuer’s performance
                                                                                                                                  against the specific criterion that they fail is
                                                                                                                                  based on inaccurate, incomplete or outdated
                                                                                                                                  information;
    NB: Utilities with
As of 9 February 2021, the PAFF List contained the
following issuers:

•   A2A SpA                                  •   Consolidated Edison Inc               •   ENN Energy Holdings Ltd               •   National Grid PLC
•   AES Andres BV / Dominican Power          •   Consumers Energy Co                   •   Entergy Arkansas LLC                  •   Naturgy Capital Markets SA
    Partners / Empresa Generadora de         •   Contact Energy Ltd                    •   Entergy Corp                          •   Naturgy Energy Group SA
    Electricidad It                          •   Delmarva Power & Light Co             •   Entergy Louisiana LLC                 •   Naturgy Finance BV
•   AES Argentina Generacion SA              •   Dominion Energy Inc                   •   ERG SpA                               •   Neoenergia SA
•   AES Corp/The                             •   Dominion Resources Capital Trust I    •   Eversource Energy                     •   Neste Oyj
•   AES El Salvador Trust II                 •   DTE Electric Co                       •   Exelon Corp                           •   New Jersey Resources Corp
•   AES Gener SA                             •   DTE Energy Co                         •   Exelon Generation Co LLC              •   NextEra Energy Capital Holdings Inc
•   AES Panama SRL                           •   Duke Energy Carolinas LLC             •   First Gen Corp                        •   NextEra Energy Inc
•   Alabama Power Co                         •   Duke Energy Corp                      •   First Philippine Holdings Corp        •   NextEra Energy Operating Partners LP
•   Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc             •   Duke Energy Florida LLC               •   Florida Power & Light Co              •   NextEra Energy Partners LP
•   Alliant Energy Corp                      •   Duke Energy Florida Project Finance   •   Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de     •   NGG Finance PLC
•   Arizona Public Service Co                    LLC                                       CV                                    •   NiSource Finance Corp
•   Astra International Tbk PT               •   Duke Energy Ohio Inc                  •   Fortum OYJ                            •   NiSource Inc
•   AusNet Services                          •   E.ON International Finance BV         •   Fugro NV                              •   Northland Power Inc
•   AusNet Services Holdings Pty Ltd         •   E.ON SE                               •   Georgia Power Co                      •   NRG Energy Inc
•   Avangrid Inc                             •   Edison International                  •   Grupo Energia Bogota SA ESP           •   Orsted AS
•   Baltimore Gas and Electric Co            •   EDP - Energias de Portugal SA         •   Gulf Power Co                         •   Pacific Gas and Electric Co
•   Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd         •   EDP - Energias do Brasil SA           •   Hera SpA                              •   PECO Energy Co
•   Beijing Jingneng Clean Energy Co Ltd     •   EDP Finance BV                        •   Hexagon Composites ASA                •   PG&E Corp
•   Belgelec Finance SA                      •   Electrabel SA                         •   Iberdrola Finance Ireland DAC         •   Pinnacle West Capital Corp
•   Boston Gas Co                            •   Electricite de France SA              •   Iberdrola Finanzas SA                 •   PSEG Power LLC
•   Brooklyn Union Gas Co/The                •   Elering AS                            •   Iberdrola International BV            •   Public Service Co of Colorado
•   Burckhardt Compression Holding AG        •   Empresa Electrica Angamos SA          •   Iberdrola SA                          •   Public Service Electric and Gas Co
•   Canadian Tire Corp Ltd                   •   Empresa Electrica Guacolda SA         •   Infraestructura Energetica Nova SAB   •   Public Service Enterprise Group Inc
•   Centrica PLC                             •   Endesa SA                                 de CV                                 •   REN - Redes Energeticas Nacionais
•   CEZ AS                                   •   Enel Americas SA                      •   innogy Finance BV                         SGPS SA
•   China Gas Holdings Ltd                   •   Enel Chile SA                         •   Innogy SE/DE                          •   Ren Finance BV
•   China Longyuan Power Group Corp Ltd      •   Enel Finance International NV         •   Interstate Power and Light Co         •   Rotork PLC
•   China Resources Gas Group Ltd            •   Enel Generacion Chile SA              •   IPALCO Enterprises Inc                •   RWE AG
•   China Suntien Green Energy Corp Ltd      •   Enel Generacion Peru SAA              •   Iren SpA                              •   Ryder System Inc
•   Cia Energetica de Minas Gerais           •   Enel Investment Holding BV            •   Jiangsu Expressway Co Ltd             •   SCANA Corp
•   Cia Paranaense de Energia                •   ENEL RUSSIA PJSC                      •   KeySpan Gas East Corp                 •   Scottish Power Ltd
•   Clean Energy Fuels Corp                  •   Enel SpA                              •   Kroger Co/The                         •   Scottish Power UK PLC
•   Clearway Energy Inc                      •   Engie Alliance GIE                    •   Linea Group Holding SpA               •   Sichuan Expressway Co Ltd
•   Clearway Energy Operating LLC            •   Engie Brasil Energia SA               •   Mississippi Power Co                  •   SNC-Lavalin Group Inc
•   CMS Energy Corp                          •   Engie Energia Chile SA                •   Narragansett Electric Co/The          •   Southern California Edison Co
•   Consolidated Edison Co of New York Inc   •   Engie SA                              •   National Grid North America Inc       •   Southern Co Gas
•   Southern Co Gas Capital Corp
•   Southern Co/The
•   Southern Power Co
•   Southwestern Public Service Co
•   SSE PLC
•   Subsea 7 SA
•   Teollisuuden Voima Oyj
•   Towngas China Co Ltd
•   TransAlta Corp
•   TransAlta Renewables Inc
•   Vattenfall AB
•   WEC Energy Group Inc
•   Virginia Electric and Power Co
•   Wisconsin Electric Power Co
•   Wisconsin Power and Light Co
•   Wisconsin Public Service Corp
•   Xcel Energy Inc

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                                     https://www.nordea.com/en/sustainability/sustainable-business/investments/
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