Electrical Transmission Tower Lifecycle Management
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Electrical Transmission Tower Lifecycle Management For utilities that need to manage infrastructure over miles of terrain, PrecisionHawk provides a flexible, cost-effective way to inspect transmission assets. By incorporating data collection, processing, and reporting into a streamlined, end-to-end drone-based solution, we’ve made it easier to start using not just aerial inspections, but aerial intelligence. KEY TAKEAWAYS: • By using PrecisionHawk’s drone-based solution, you’ll reduce inspection costs by at least 28%, as well as gain unprecedented insight into the condition of your assets. • Drone-based CVIs uncover 42% more areas of concern (AOC) than ground-based and helicopter-based inspections can uncover.
TABLE OF CONTENTS 01...Executive Summary 04...About PrecisionHawk 05...Transmission Towers Under Stress 06...The Challenges of Traditional Comprehensive Traditional Inspection Practices 07...Strengthening Asset Management with Drone-based Aerial Intelligence 08...Using Drones Across the Asset Lifecycle 10...Our Transmission Tower Solution 13...Discover 14...Collect 14...Selecting the Appropriate Hardware 15...Operating Flight Software: PrecisionFlight 16...A typical mission 17...Conducting Safe and Effective Flight Operations 20...Training 21...Operating Beyond Visual Line of Sight 22...Complying with Regulations 23...Outsourcing vs. Insourcing (or Both) 24...PrecisionHawk’s Drone Pilot Network 24...Optimizing Drone Fleet Utilization 26...Process 26...How We Built PrecisionAnalytics Transmission 27...Analyze 30...Report, Integrate, and Action 30...Export to Excel and Word 30...Integrate with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems 31...Integrate with Asset Management or Business Intelligence Systems 32...Put Drone-based Aerial Intelligence to Work 34...Why PrecisionHawk?
Executive Summary 04...About PrecisionHawk 05...Transmission Towers Under Stress 06...The Challenges of Traditional Comprehensive Traditional Inspection Practices 07...Strengthening Asset Management with Drone-based Aerial Intelligence 08...Using Drones Across the Asset Lifecycle
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Hundreds of thousands of transmission towers span the U.S., with greater than 3,200 electric utilities adding more each year to the ever- expanding American grid.1 For these utilities, improving asset management is paramount: accurate asset awareness reduces downtime, increases worker safety, and boosts competitiveness and profitability. For a utility, asset management requires taking inventory of, inspecting, and maintaining thousands of transmission towers. The foremost method for doing this is deploying helicopters to perform comprehensive visual inspections (CVIs) and to inventory assets. The problem: Using helicopters for inspections is expensive and dangerous. When you’re inspecting a thousand miles of transmission, helicopter missions can become prohibitively expensive— making it more difficult to keep tabs on all of your assets frequently enough to catch damage before it leads to failure. And beyond cost, flying helicopters close to transmission towers and power lines is risky: fatalities are not uncommon in helicopter- enabled inspections,2 and wire strike safeguard devices provide only limited protection.3 1 https://www.utilityproducts.com/articles/print/volume-8/issue-1/product-focus/td/transmission-tower-maintenance.html 2 https://www.insurancejournal.com/news/east/2018/11/01/506282.htm 3 https://www.robbrobb.com/Helicopter-Wire-Strikes.html 2
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Besides the cost and risk, aggregating the data you collect into a single, standardized database can be messy, if not impossible. For utilities that need to manage infrastructure over miles of terrain, PrecisionHawk provides a flexible, cost-effective way to inspect transmission assets. By incorporating data collection, More importantly, your analysts can use processing, and reporting into a high-resolution remote sensing to pinpoint streamlined, end-to-end drone-based the type and extent of damage more solution, we’ve made it easier to start accurately than a visual inspection can. using not just aerial inspections, but Plus, we’ve built our software to integrate aerial intelligence. You’ll replace slow, with your enterprise data management dangerous helicopter inspections with systems, so you can leverage aerial drone deployments; hours of tedious intelligence across the entire transmission image review with machine intelligence; tower life cycle, from the selection of and data overload with a focused system future transmission structure sites to the of reporting. decommissioning of assets. 3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY THE BOTTOM LINE by using PrecisionHawk’s drone-based solution, you’ll reduce inspection costs by at least 28%,4 as well as gain unprecedented insight into the condition of your assets. To preserve the value of your investment and maximize the output of your transmission towers, start using drone-based asset management today. About PrecisionHawk PrecisionHawk strengthens business intelligence with drone-based remote sensing and analytics. We make enterprise operations more safe, efficient, and effective. Founded in 2010 $107M raised from 200+ employees leading strategic investors 15,000+ drone pilots in energy in-network Rated “A” by ISNet Serving top 50 Granted the first American utilities BVLOS waiver by the FAA Learn more about us at PrecisionHawk.com/utilities 4 Based on PrecisionHawk’s performance 2017-2018 4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TRANSMISSION TOWERS UNDER STRESS Electrical transmission towers are expected to operate in terrains that often face harsh weather. While the galvanized steel of towers in rural or desert locations can last up to 50 years, salty coastal air or heavy industrial environments can cause a transmission tower to accelerate through the corrosion phases that lead to failure in as little as 15 years.5 Steel transmisson towers Steel transmission towers in rural or desert environments last: in coastal or industrial environments last: 50 yrs 15 yrs Depending on how many towers a utility has, neglecting to repair structures before they reach the second and third stages of corrosion can cost utilities anywhere from $14 million to $153 million6 overall. In addition, design and manufacturing defects and installation problems need to be identified early to avoid catastrophic failure, asset damage, and injury. 5 https://www.utilityproducts.com/articles/print/volume-8/issue-1/product-focus/td/transmission-tower-maintenance.html 5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY THE CHALLENGES OF TRADITIONAL COMPREHENSIVE VISUAL INSPECTIONS Electric assets can be difficult to inspect on-site. Utilities typically rely on a helicopter pilot and a team of technicians, who brave wind, heat, and cold to check for problems as large as widespread rust and as small as a damaged cotter pin. A technician manually taking photos from a hovering helicopter captures low-quality images that aren’t always useful for pinpointing problems. These helicopter missions are dangerous, Even though pilots on these missions as well; a mission can be impacted by bad encounter challenges that the typical weather or cloud cover, and the pilot needs helicopter pilot doesn’t face, the Federal to maneuver the helicopter close to the Aviation Administration doesn’t require tower in a way that the technicians can view a special examination for pilots who fly the tower from different angles—including helicopters for utilities inspections.6 upward, so they can spot issues on the underside of components—without colliding with hard-to-see lines or the tower itself. 6 https://www.robbrobb.com/Helicopter-Wire-Strikes.html 6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Beyond the problems with the inspection itself, lackluster data and recordkeeping can impair maintenance efforts. If inspection data isn’t standardized and stored properly, asset managers can experience difficulties predicting failures, identifying problematic components system-wide, and conducting other critical analyses. STRENGTHENING ASSET MANAGEMENT WITH DRONE-BASED AERIAL INTELLIGENCE To overcome the challenges associated with The result: traditional CVI methods, PrecisionHawk Less downtime due to provides a drone-based transmission tower unforeseen damage management solution that includes data collection, processing, and reporting in a Fewer helicopter missions streamlined solution. Higher accuracy and higher margin of safety The resulting reports can be referenced directly to resolve issues, or it can be A 28% reduction in inspection costs incorporated into asset management or Faster fixes to issues and greater enterprise resource systems to automatically production per tower prescribe action. In sum, utilities get more efficiency out of their resources—not to mention safer conditions for their staff. HIGHER Drone-based CVIs uncover 42% more areas of concern (AOC) ACCURACY than ground-based and helicopter-based inspections can uncover. 7
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Other stakeholders benefit from our solution, too: USING DRONES ACROSS THE ASSET LIFECYCLE Owners can use data to manage assets over a Get the same benefits of drone- lifetime, selecting operators and materials that based asset management across consistently achieve the best results. the entire asset lifecycle: 1. Site selection— use LIDAR-equipped drones to map vegetation, terrain, and Directors of vegetation can easily water features monitor right of ways for encroachment. 2. Pre-construction— gather aerial data to produce digital elevation and surface models to assess sites prior to installation 3. Construction progress monitoring— Directors of construction are able to assess capture aerial imagery to track progress and precisely manage sites before bids and builds. the scope, schedule, and cost of tower installation 4. Pre-operation inspection— use drones to ensure all tower components are ready before activation Aviation directors reduce the risk of missions 5. Decommissioning— flown throughout their organizations. Produce maps and models to aid in the planning of infrastructure decommissioning and demolition Customers experience fewer electrical outages. Ultimately, anyone inside or outside your organization can use PrecisionAnalytics Transmission’s intuitive reporting features to measure the condition of a transmission tower, including nut and bolt integrity, corrosion of the galvanized coating, and the condition of cotter keys and insulators. COTTER KEY BACKING OUT 8
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Using our easy-to-read reports, your staff can determine if the structure needs to be serviced immediately, or if the fix can wait. And because a drone flyover is less expensive than helicopter inspections, assets can be scanned for issues more frequently so repairs can be scheduled more economically. For example, Xcel Energy in Colorado estimated that using drones would cost them between $200 and $300 per mile, compared to helicopter flights that cost an average of $1,200 to $1,600 per mile. Drone inspection: Helicopter inspection: $200-300 $1,200-1,600 per mile per mile THE BOTTOM LINE by deploying PrecisionHawk’s drone-based CVI solution, you’ll gain unprecedented insight into the condition of your assets—more quickly and safely than traditional approaches. From collecting data to analyzing statistics and distributing information, we’ll help you improve every step of your asset management process. 9
Our Transmission Tower Solution 13...Discover 14...Collect 14...Selecting the Appropriate Hardware 15...Operating Flight Software: PrecisionFlight 16...A typical mission 17...Conducting Safe and Effective Flight Operations 20...Training 21...Operating Beyond Visual Line of Sight 22...Complying with Regulations 23...Outsourcing vs. Insourcing (or Both) 24...PrecisionHawk’s Drone Pilot Network 24...Optimizing Drone Fleet Utilization 26...Process 26...How We Built PrecisionAnalytics Transmission 27...Analyze 30...Report, Integrate, and Action 30...Export to Excel and Word 30...Integrate with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems 31...Integrate with Asset Management or Business Intelligence Systems
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Your inspection process is a value chain. Each professional, procedure, and tool that you incorporate into the process should add value to the final outcome. Knowing this, we’ve designed our solution to strengthen every step of the asset management cycle. From identifying sources of insight to processing, analyzing, and distributing information, PrecisionHawk’s drone-based solution is purpose-built for the entire data lifecycle. DID YOU KNOW? As of the start of 2019, PrecisionHawk inspected more than 100,000 miles of electric infrastructure. 11
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Here’s what the process looks like: DISCOVER PrecisionHawk’s utilities inspection experts help you determine your measurement objectives, flight plan, and technology portfolio. Credentialed drone operators—PrecisionHawk’s, yours, or a COLLECT third party’s—use PrecisionFlight to execute flights tailored to a given structure’s specifications. They’re assisted by project managers who guide planning and regulatory compliance. Drone operators upload data into PrecisionAnalytics PROCESS Transmission to apply machine vision and identify areas of concern. Data analysts validate the findings. Stakeholders, such as Operations Directors, Maintainers, or Asset Managers, use a browser-based interface to view statistics ANALYZE and high-resolution imagery annotated by issue type, severity, and other key parameters. Field Operators reference analysis outcomes in reports or REPORT & other software, such as your asset management or enterprise INTEGRATE resource planning system. (Our developers can assist your IT team in accessing a set of standard APIs.) After maintenance action is taken, drone operators re-deploy ACTION drones to validate work performed and record data for historical reference. 12
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION DATA VALUE CHAIN DISCOVER Adopting emerging technology can be daunting. But PrecisionHawk’s utilities industry experts, and team of remote sensing-accredited geospatial scientists, will help you develop a transformational approach to drones. From proof-of-concept to global scale, our consultants can assist you in defining a comprehensive strategy, not just a point solution. First, they’ll learn what you aim to measure, such as the damage caused by a lightning strike, integrity of an old repair, or overall condition of your assets. With those objectives in-mind, our experts will then assist you in scoping your drone program: 1. Business case development: They’ll help you identify the cost centers and value levers in a prospective drone program and forecast return on investment. 2. Aerial technology definition: Based on the environment of your right of ways, our flight operations leaders will specify the appropriate drones, sensors, and software. 3. Process and safety management system design: We’ll develop an approach to drone operations that integrates with your current operations and safety protocols. 4. Data quality and security diagnostics: Our data analysts will account for quality requirements, as well as your data secure chain of custody. 5. Change management and governance: PrecisionHawk’s project managers will help you prepare for changes in your incumbent processes, and help you manage them when the program is deployed. With a thoughtfully designed program, you’ll be ready to fly. 13
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION DATA VALUE CHAIN COLLECT Getting actionable analytics on your assets starts with collecting timely and accurate geospatial data, which is why it’s critical to take the right approach to flying drones. And though the objective is to get as close a view as possible, you cannot compromise safety, security, or the integrity of the towers and electrical lines themselves. DJI M600 • Is lightweight but rugged, allowing for This balance is the basis of our solution. agile operations Developed in partnership with top 50 U.S. utilities, we offer a data collection platform • Includes guards on its rotor blades to of hardware, software, and flight services mitigate damage or injury that could that are tailored to the requirements of occur on contact your asset management lifecycle. • Has multiple rotors for redundancy • Is deployed with a high-resolution Selecting the Appropriate Hardware camera, enabling the operator to A safe and effective flight is founded on balance data fidelity with safe handling drone hardware, but transmission towers present a challenging environment for any aircraft; they may be located in windy or wet areas, and their power lines are difficult to maneuver around. Our drone operators—a.k.a pilots—fly hardware that’s purpose-built for such a challenging environment. The hardware: 14
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION The higher the quality of the sensor payload, the higher the quality of the analysis—so our operators deploy leading thermal, LiDAR, and multispectral sensors. For manual inspections, high zoom is ideal, so PrecisionHawk pilots might use a camera with high combined optical and digital zoom. For capturing data that will be processed by machine intelligence, they use cameras with large sensors. Based on the requirements of your inspection, our flight leaders will recommend the ideal drone and sensor configuration. DOWNLOAD THE EBOOK Operating Flight Software: PrecisionFlight To execute missions, our pilots use PrecisionFlight. The system’s intelligent flight planning enables operators to deploy manual, semi-autonomous, and fully autonomous missions that comply with regulations and safety management systems. 15
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION A typical mission Prior to a mission, the drone operator defines a flight plan by combining transmission tower specifications 1 with 3D geospatial data, such as the surrounding terrain and no-fly zones. To identify potential issues, they emulate 2 the flight in PrecisionFlight, setting additional boundaries as necessary. Once on-site, operators load the plan (no connectivity required), deploy the drone, and monitor it—using flight 3 telemetry—as it automatically captures data along a precise flight path, predetermined by a set of waypoints. The drone captures imagery of all the components of the tower from a number of different vantage points. If issues requiring further 4 inspection surface during autonomous flight, the operator can manually navigate to the area of concern. After the mission, the pilot can “replay” 5 the mission to assess mission efficacy and optimize the flight plan. 16
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION While capturing asset conditions at a single point in time is useful, you can gain greater insight by tracking trends over a given period. Using PrecisionFlight’s repeatable flight plans, operators are able to capture multiple data sets, from separate missions, that precisely correlate. PrecisionFlight’s advanced features make PRECISIONFLIGHT drone-based CVIs accessible. With the right training, anybody can conduct safe, fast, and effective missions. Conducting Safe and Effective Flight Operations Beyond flight software, the skills of your drone operators are critical to the safety and effectiveness of your drone-based CVIs. The pilot in command must understand your objectives and follow rigorous procedures, regardless of whether they’re your own staff or PrecisionHawk’s experienced flight operators. To meet these requirements, PrecisionHawk’s leaders—many of whom are former Navy TOPGUN pilots—developed our industry-leading drone operating procedures: 17
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Mission Requirements—Understand the assets and area of interest to be inspected, and the specific requirements of the mission. Mission Readiness—Complete a rigorous training program for the complete mission lifecycle, from analyzing airspace around transmission towers to managing unusual asset configurations and weather patterns. Procedure—Follow flight standards, a comprehensive mission checklist, safety management systems, and incident protocols. Regulatory Compliance—Comply with guidelines, designed by our policy analysts, to limit regulatory exposure. Quality Assurance—Verify that the data meets quality requirements using PrecisionHawk’s offline field analysis tool; identify anomalies, omissions, and other issues prior to delivery. Data Secure Chain of Custody—Protect mission data by following secure transportation, transmission, and destruction protocols. Continuous Improvement—Engage in a continuous improvement plan, reporting lessons learned and applying them to future operations. After tens-of-thousands of flight hours, we’ve learned what it takes to maintain a zero-incident record. This excellence is reflected in our A-rating from ISNet. 18
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION These are principles we require of all PrecisionHawk’s flight stakeholders, whether they be our 100-plus full-time pilots, the more than 15,000 pilots in our drone pilot network, or our clients’ own inspection and aviation staff. We’ve designed our training regimen to help professionals of any background achieve this standard of excellence. And everyone, from program directors to visual observers, is responsible for maintaining discipline in the field. DID YOU KNOW? PrecisionHawk is the largest supplier of flight operators in the world, boasting more than 150 full-time drone pilots and 15,000 drone service providers, in-network. 19
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Training If you’d prefer to insource your drone operations, we can help prepare your staff. Whether they’re seasoned aviation professionals or workers who have never flown an aircraft, our trainers can give them thorough ground and flight training. As a result, you’ll get safe, efficient, and effective insourced drone operations. Our standard curriculum includes: • Aircraft registration • Preflight inspection • Flight planning • Mission management • Safety and incident procedure • Aircraft, sensor, and flight control hardware review • Advanced sensor deployment • Data quality assurance • Data secure chain of custody • Continuous improvement management 20
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION We can customize the curriculum to account for your OPERATING BEYOND pre-existing safety management and IT systems. In the VISUAL LINE OF SIGHT event that operators will be required to process and Given that transmission lines and analyze data, we can train them on PrecisionAnalytics lines occupy vast, sometimes Transmission, too. mountainous terrain—or offshore locations—some drone operations only realize their maximum In addition to training existing staff, we can help you efficiency if operators can fly Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS). onboard employees who are new to transmission That is, rather than deploying lines. We’ll train them to assess wind conditions, adjacent to a single transmission establish a safe deployment area, deploy aircraft tower and capturing only that one tower, an operator can inspect from a service vessel, maintain proper standoff from multiple assets, with some being transmission equipment, and other mission-critical beyond their direct view. subject matter. BVLOS flight requires a hard-to-get waiver from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)—one that’s By giving your staff the proper training, rejected at a rate of 99%. you ensure their safety and efficiency, as Fortunately, PrecisionHawk was well as the quality of your drone-based granted the very first waiver that aerial intelligence. covers BVLOS flight in Class G airspace. We aren’t restricted to a particular jurisdiction or a particular type of drone, which means we can apply this waiver to conduct more efficient drone operations on your behalf. Alternately, we can use the experience we gained during our research in partnership with NASA’s Pathfinder program research and the FAA to help you attain your own BVLOS waiver. Learn more about our BVLOS research and consulting on THE NUMBERS our website. BVLOS flight waivers submitted to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) are rejected at a rate of 99%. 21
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION COMPLYING WITH REGULATIONS Regulations around aerospace and unmanned vehicles are not only complex but constantly evolving. By working with PrecisionHawk, you get peace-of- mind knowing that your drone operations are in compliance with the latest requirements set forth by governing bodies. That’s because we work in partnership with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Pathfinder Program, and other UAV coalitions to help shape policy—all in an effort to speed the safe and rapid adoption of drones. FAA Pathfinder Program PrecisionHawk is one of three industry partners FAA Drone Advisory Committee PrecisionHawk CEO, Michael Chasen FAA Aviation Rulemaking Committee PrecisionHawk Sr. VP of Policy, Diana Cooper FAA Center of Excellence for UAS Research PrecisionHawk Director of Airspace Research, Dr. Allison Ferguson FAA Unmanned Aircraft Safety Team PrecisionHawk CTO, Ernest Earon Small UAV Coalition (President) PrecisionHawk Sr. VP of Policy, Diana Cooper The American Society for Testing and Materials PrecisionHawk CTO, Ernest Earon, NASA UTM Program PrecisionHawk Director of Airspace Research, Dr. Allison Ferguson Global UTM PrecisionHawk Sr. VP of Policy, Diana Cooper Unmanned Systems Canada PrecisionHawk Sr. VP of Policy, Diana Cooper Energy Drone Coalition PrecisionHawk Sr. VP of Policy, Diana Cooper 22
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Outsourcing vs. Insourcing (or Both) Who should collect data about your assets’ health? That depends on your requirements, timeline, budget, and appetite for risk. While the discussion of these variables—and how they might change your staffing plan—are beyond the scope of this brief, here are three common strategies to consider: OUTSOURCE HYBRID INSOURCE In this approach, PrecisionHawk— A hybrid strategy involves establish- When you insource your drone or another third party—collects ing a staff of drone operators and operations, you do it all. You’ll data, managing the drone augmenting that staff with third-party likely need to engage a third party deployment end-to-end. providers when needed. Typically, to assist you in developing and on-staff operators are allocated to maintaining a program strategy DESCRIPTION high-value or complex inspection and training staff. tasks, while outsourced flight operators are relegated to routine or one-off missions, such as emergency response or pre-operation/ commissioning inspections. The benefits of this approach are Using this strategy, you get The main benefit of this approach that you will: many of the benefits of is that you can cross-train existing • Save on costs and resources outsourcing and you can focus staff. The staff that deploy required for drone operations, your staff on critical missions. ground teams or aerial lifts can including staffing, training, equip- opt for a drone when applicable. ment investment and manage- Also, you can capitalize some ment, and regulatory compliance costs associated with program • Shield your business from the startup and maintenance (such as BENEFITS nominal risk of aircraft incidents equipment costs). • Procure services as needed • Benefit from state-of-the-art innovations in drone technology • Respond to calls for flights in as little as 24 hours • Scale to meet gradual increases or spikes in demand A drawback of this approach is However, the drawback of this However, this method requires that your inspection operations plan is that your program will incur a greater up-front investment of are segmented from your many of the same startup costs your time, capital, and labor, and maintenance operations. (For and labor—such as equipment exposes your program to aerospace DRAWBACKS example, when maintainers fly, procurement, regulatory filings, regulatory and safety risks. Not they can conduct immediate spot and program development— to mention, you’ll need to stay maintenance.) Also, your costs are associated with fully insourcing apprised of changes in technology entirely operational. drone operations. And though and regulations, and also to apply manageable, you’ll need to for a BVLOS waiver if you want to coordinate missions between deploy a drone solution at scale. internal and external resources. 23
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION PRECISIONHAWK’S DRONE PILOT NETWORK With PrecisionHawk, you get immediate access to drone operations on a global scale. The largest of its kind in the world, PrecisionHawk’s Drone Pilot Network boasts more than 15,000 licensed operators who are available to fly any site in the United States within 24 to 72 hours. As with missions conducted by Choosing the right drone operations strategy for your our own pilots, safety, quality, transmission assets can be tough. Our consultants can and security are assured. Pilots help you think through the staffing, budgetary, and contracted through our network undergo the same rigorous training schedule implications of drone-based data collection— as our full-time operators. In the end, and ultimately deploy a program that meets your needs. you benefit from fast and accessible drone-based aerial intelligence. Optimizing Drone Fleet Utilization Should you choose to insource part or all of your drone operations, you’ll need a system for managing the DRONE PILOT NETWORK HEATMAP program. After all, a drone operation is made up of various component parts, including drones, sensors, batteries, the technicians who operate it all, and those technicians’ qualifications and credentials. Effectively managing your resources is the key to maximizing return on investment. DID YOU KNOW? Operators within PrecisionHawk’s Drone Pilot Network can fly any site in the U.S. within 24 to 72 hours. 24
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION To this end, PrecisionHawk has developed the Drone Management System™ (DMS)—a secure, web-based application that provides any leader with a fast and easy way to manage a fleet of UAVs. Features include: Project-based planning— Logging and reporting— Aircraft inspection tracking— Coordinators can use smart Operators will spend as little Resource managers can scheduling features to as 90 seconds logging flights keep “birds in the air” by optimize the utilization of and tracking hours in an tracking airframe hours, staff and equipment efficient interface, so they flights, and other important can get back to the other metrics associated with aspects of their jobs equipment maintenance Pilot qualification records— Lessons learned and incident reporting—Risk and Trainers can maintain a program managers can aggregate lessons learned—from record of pilot qualifications “close-calls” and reportable incidents—into a single and credentials, ensuring repository of knowledge that keeps the entire flight team the right technicians apprised of best practices are deployed for the right inspections By using DMS, program managers can optimize their resources and keep the aerial data flowing. THE NUMBERS With the Drone Management System™, operators spend around 90 seconds logging flights. 25
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION DATA VALUE CHAIN PROCESS Sure, your analysts can pore over the terabytes of raw imagery and video that result from drone-based inspections. But by harnessing the power of machine learning, you can shorten the process, improving the precision and speed of your distribution asset inspections. HOW WE BUILT PRECISIONANALYTICS TRANSMISSION PrecisionAnalytics Transmission is machine intelligence built by people. PrecisionAnalytics Transmission was first Flight operators conducted hundreds of missions, envisioned by technicians with several years of testing times of day, angles, standoff distances, experience conducting manual inspections of and other parameters of data quality that impact transmission structures. They set benchmarks the effectiveness of machine vision. for what a machine would need to identify to adequately supplement human inspectors. Developers built PrecisionAnalytics Transmission Data analysts spent countless hours hand- on the seminal work of leading academics, annotating images, training the system on how to technologists, and coders who defined the identify issues in transmission towers. foundation of machine intelligence technology. As a result, today’s users of PrecisionAnalytics Transmission benefit from the seamless delivery of transmission tower health data derived from aerial imagery. 26
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION DATA VALUE CHAIN ANALYZE To effectively and efficiently manage the CVI process, operators need a system for navigating, annotating, and organizing transmission tower condition data—one that standardizes how their organization views its assets. That’s where PrecisionAnalytics Transmission comes in. After machine intelligence identifies imagery that represents priority issues, it aggregates the data into an intuitive, web-based interface that’s accessible from anywhere. Infrastructure Statistics— Get a comprehensive view of all your assets, including not only transmission lines but also distribution lines, wind turbines, and solar panels—either separately or all at once. Segment your health trends at the portfolio or site level: view rolled-up statistics on damage severity, issues, and other measures you identify. Vegetation Map— View an encroachment map overlaid on on a street map, or in a 3D point cloud model, to ensure the areas around assets are clear. 27
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Transmission Tower at-a-Glance— Home in on problem areas, such as rust or a bent transistor. Review the overall health of transmission assets and navigate image sets using intuitive markers, color-coded for damage severity. Detailed Views— View full-resolution imagery and zoom in on key issues. In-situ Communication— Create and edit annotations and store metadata, such as the type of observation, your finding, the size of the issue, damage severity, and other parameters. Add comments to other stakeholders. Historical Recordkeeping— Investigate the genesis of an issue. View historical imagery for the same location on the tower from prior inspections to identify potential precursors to the issue at-hand. 28
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Typical issues that analysts identify using drone-based imagery include: • Cracked insulators • Structural issues • Corrosion • Missing and backed-out cotter pins • Vegetation Our team of data analysts can produce these annotations or we can leave it up to you. CRACKED INSULATOR VEGETATION CONCERNS LEANING STRUCTURE MISSING COTTER KEY In short, PrecisionAnalytics Transmission streamlines your asset management cycle into a single, intuitive system. Stakeholders across your organization will gain greater insight into the health of your assets, you can use PrecisionAnalytics Utilities to identify hard- to-find maintenance issues—before they degrade performance or cause a critical failure— and trend data will surface problematic components or areas. Overall, your newfound insight will power improved asset management. 29
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION DATA VALUE CHAIN REPORT, INTEGRATE , AND ACTION Once analysts have produced their findings, others need to take action. But how do you give cross-functional and external stakeholders the insights they need—without exposing them to overwhelming detail? By using PrecisionAnalytics Transmissions’ flexible reporting and integration features to distribute information across your organization. Export to Excel and Word In one click, download a spreadsheet that This feature is particularly useful for informing catalogs transmission tower metadata, stakeholders that have limited scopes of work. including a link to reference imagery. For For example, you might export reports to: • Detail an insurance claim after a storm greater detail, export a document that • Strengthen an insurance risk assessment includes supplemental instructions and • Claim a warranty issue information, such as diagrams, definitions, • Inform a field maintainer prior to taking action and procedures. • Offer detail to regulatory reporting Integrate with Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems Use secure APIs to deliver data to your Activate rules-based workflows to automatically ERPs, such as SAP or Oracle. trigger work orders for maintenance and repairs, such as: • Immediately actioning maintenance workers and contractors to the site of a critical issue • Queuing preventative maintenance • Procuring parts and materials 30
OUR TRANSMISSION TOWER SOLUTION Integrate with Asset Management or Business Intelligence Systems Automatically port data from For example: PrecisionAnalytics Transmission into • Validate existing asset management systems that you use to manage measures by comparing transmission tower performance to the condition of the towers your assets. • Correlate asset health and inventories to surface trends in component performance, such as equipment that may be over- or underperforming • Measure asset performance and depreciation By developing a workflow and communication protocol that maximizes the potential of your aerial intelligence, each of these tools will let you turn data into action. In doing so, your stakeholders will benefit from the power of drones. 31
Put Drone-based Aerial Intelligence to Work 34...Why PrecisionHawk?
PUT DRONE-BASED AERIAL INTELLIGENCE TO WORK To increase uptime, comply with storm-hardening regulations, reduce the risk of catastrophic failure, increase customer satisfaction, and make an impact on their organizations, utilities directors need deeper insight into their transmission assets. Throughout this guide, we’ve demonstrated how PrecisionHawk’s team can help. Our industry experts will assist in your evaluation of when, where, and how to incorporate drone-based aerial intelligence into your operations. Our global network of drone operators and trainers are ready to execute safe, efficient, and effective flights on your behalf. And our engineers are optimizing PrecisionAnalytics Transmission every day to better automate and accelerate your analysis and reporting. And through it all, we’re with you every step of the way. Learn more about PrecisionHawk: W W W.PRECISIONHAWK .COM 33
PUT DRONE-BASED AERIAL INTELLIGENCE TO WORK To speak with one of our consultants about the solution USA and Canada (844) 328-5326 discussed herein, contact us: Australia info@precisionhawk.com (61) 2 8317 3369 UK (44) 2037 693648 Argentina (54) 1 152 357 170 WHY PRECISIONHAWK? Experience—We specialize in serving major enterprises, counting among our clientele top 50 utilities, oil & gas supermajors, leading wind turbine manufacturers, Fortune 100s, and federal and state agencies. Scale—More than 15,000 licensed operators are available to fly any site in the United States within 24 to 72 hours. CEO, MICHAEL CHASEN Safety and Operational Excellence—Our flight operations our founded on Naval aviation principles, earning an A-rating from ISNet. Regulatory Leadership—We’ve partnered with NASA and the FAA to help define practices in BVLOS operations and universal traffic management, among other regulatory areas. Machine Intelligence—PrecisionAnalytics Transmission runs PRECISIONHAWK DRONE PILOTS on the newest artificial intelligence platforms, trained using terabytes of data from thousands of drone missions. Cutting-edge Geospatial Science—Our industry-leading team of PhD-holding and remote sensing-accredited geospatial scientists ensure the quality and accuracy of our systems. Hardware Expertise—Career pilots, engineers, and data analysts maintain PrecisionHawk’s portfolio of cutting-edge drones, sensors, and ground-based equipment. 34
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