DRAFT EUSTON PLANNING BRIEF - EUSTON
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C ON TE N TS ABO U T T H E E U S TO N AREA PL ANNING BRIEF 1. UNDERSTANDING THE CONTEXT 6 • Planning Brief values 8 • Demographic profile 16 Euston is changing, with HS2 Ltd preparing for construction, and Network • Status of the Planning Brief 18 Rail, Crossrail 2 and Transport for London also thinking about their future • Document structure 20 plans. A fully redeveloped, comprehensively designed Euston station would create a once in a lifetime opportunity to provide a new piece of city, delivering new homes, creating new jobs and open space and new routes through and 2. LAND USE 22 around the station. In planning for the future, Camden Council working with TfL and the GLA 3. URBAN DESIGN 40 produced and adopted the Euston Area Plan (EAP), a long-term strategic planning framework to guide transformational change in the area up until 2031. 4. TRANSPORT 56 Since the adoption of the EAP in 2015, the High Speed Rail Act 2017 has authorised construction of the first phase of HS2. Several stakeholder 5. ENVIRONMENT & OPEN SPACE 64 organisations have continued to be involved in emerging plans for Euston, including HS2, Network Rail, Crossrail 2, Transport for London and the development partner, Lendlease (who were appointed by the landowners in 6. SUB-AREAS 78 January 2018). • Euston Road and Euston Square Gardens 82 This Supplementary Planning Document (SPD) has been prepared to provide • Cobourg Street and Drummond Street 88 further guidance to the policies in the EAP and help communities, businesses • Eversholt Street and Somers Town 94 and developers understand how those policies might be implemented. The • Hampstead Road and Northern Station Entrance 100 Planning Brief is being developed alongside work by HS2 Ltd to progress • The Cutting 106 their station design, work by Network Rail to consider the redevelopment of • Above the station 112 the existing Euston station, evolving Crossrail 2 plans for the Euston area and work by Lendlease to consider how over station development (OSD) will be delivered. It will provide more detailed guidance for the delivery of homes, 7. IMPLEMENTATION AND DELIVERY 116 jobs, open space and other facilities. 4 5
P L A N N I NG BRIEF VAL UES In preparation of the Planning Brief, three for development at Euston should be able to core values have emerged through continued demonstrate how they contribute to the delivery of engagement with the community, coordination with the core values. CAMDEN TOWN stakeholder organisations and discussion among CONSERVATION Camden officers. Community is intrinsic in the three values and AREA central to the Brief; Euston’s community comprises MORNINGTON These values are not a replacement of any existing and new residents, businesses, visitors CRESCENT of the objectives or principles that have come and station users. Euston’s places, buildings before, but further the 2017 Key Principles and and activities must support the entirety of the unify the guidance of the Brief. Any proposals community. REGENT’S VILLAGE CONSERVATION KING’S CROSS AREA CO NNE CTI ON S X RO AD NI OE PH Euston must foster connections on ST PANCRAS INTERNATIONAL three levels: its function as a world- EV ER class transport interchange, linking SH AY OL W neighbourhoods through new routes and T IC ST R DO RE improved public realm, and connecting ROBERT STREET ET AD communities through investment in social RO HAMPSTEAD ROAD CO REGENTS ON ST BO infrastructure. PARK EU UR G ST RE ET EET O VE R TI ME UMM OND STR DR GO BLOOMSBURY RD CONSERVATION ON EUSTON SQUARE Development at Euston will emerge in AREA ST R stages over a long time period and will EE T continue to evolve once structures are WARREN STREET in place. Development must ensure that people are made part of Euston’s growth and meanwhile uses create places. RUSSELL SQUARE Euston Planning Brief indicative overall strategy G RE E N KEY Robert Street to Phoenix Road Station entrance Euston should be a place that is New/ improved pedestrian crossing perceptibly green in all respects and which Drummond Street to Doric Way integrates high environmental standards, North-south route between NR and HS2 stations New/ improved green space active and sustainable travel, planting, North-south route through HS2 Station Trees within Euston Square Gardens biodiversity, an integral network of open Cobourg Street route Listed buildings within EAP area spaces and green infrastructure. New routes within the Cutting Conservation areas Development plots Euston Planning Brief boundary CR2 work sites Station area / footprint 8 9
2 0 1 5 EUSTON AREA PL AN IN FR A STR U C TU R E P R OJE C TS AT EU S TON The Euston Area Plan sets a shared vision for Euston in The EAP was developed through information Plans for development will need to respond 2031, it was developed with key stakeholders (HS2 Ltd., gathered from background research, consultation positively to the transport function of the site. The Network Rail, TfL and the GLA). The EAP also includes results, and stakeholder liaison, and guided by the infrastructure works proposed are set out below. eleven objectives which are included in Appendix 1. The findings of the sustainability appraisal process. Taking all of this into account it was considered that Planning Brief embeds the vision and objectives into its the area could support the delivery of: NETWORK RAIL guidance. Network Rail are considering options to regenerate the existing Euston Station, which provides commuter and long distance rail services to the north. Work is underway to look at what the Between 2,800 and approximately best approach would be to ensure the station 3,800 additional homes along with is refurbished to meet the needs of users and THE VISION FOR THE EUSTON AREA IN 2031 Euston’s role as a medical research, knowledge, appropriate replacement homes regenerated to contribute towards the provision of innovation and creative industry base will be maximising the provision of affordable new homes and jobs above and around the station. The Euston area will be rejuvenated as both a enhanced and thrive around the cluster of world housing and family housing; local hub of activity and a gateway to London class education and research institutions in through new high quality comprehensive and the area, helping to achieve Camden Council’s Between 180,000 sqm and transformational development above and around Knowledge Quarter aspiration for the area which CROSSRAIL 2 approximately 280,000 sqm of new a world class transport interchange at Euston could include medical uses as promoted in the employment/economic floorspace, Station. Mayor’s “Med City” vision for the Euston Road Crossrail 2 is a proposed high speed south-west to providing between 7,700 and corridor. north-east rail link connecting central London and approximately 14,100 jobs New homes, businesses, shops, community the wider South East. The scheme will alleviate facilities, schools, new and improved public A network of clear and convenient streets will pressure on the underground network, with trains Encouraging knowledge based, realm and open space will transform the area. connect key attractions and green spaces in the providing capacity for approximately 100,000 more research and creative uses to The redeveloped station will help to reconnect area. Critical to this will be new and improved people to access Central London in each direction strengthen Euston’s existing role as a the communities to the north, south, east and links through, above and around a redeveloped in a typical morning peak period. knowledge and research hub west. Existing businesses, such as those at station and an improved greener environment Drummond Street, and surrounding residential along Euston Road. Euston Road will no longer The proposed Euston St Pancras station will have In the region of 20,000sqm of retail communities at Regent’s Park, Somers Town and be a barrier to pedestrian and cycle movement entrances at both Euston and King’s Cross St floorspace focused around the station Mornington Crescent will flourish with investment and onward journeys from the station. Euston Pancras providing an interchange at both Euston Education, health and other in reprovided and new homes, businesses, open has long been too polluted - the proposals in this and King’s Cross stations. The scheme is subject community facilities to support new space and facilities where necessary, and their plan will help to make it less so. to government decision and would require approval development important role in the future of Euston celebrated by Parliament through a similar process to the HS2 and enhanced. The redevelopment of Euston Station is central hybrid bill. Activation of routes, increased to the vision and objectives of this plan. A permeability and new and comprehensive redevelopment of Euston Station replacement open spaces are also will best help to achieve this vision and the plan key objectives. 10 11
I N F R A S T R U C T U R E PROJ ECT S AT EUSTON D ELIVE RY PH A S IN G The Council has consistently highlighted and Planning Act. This includes development above the HIGH SPEED 2 Detailed approval under the HS2 Act continues to push for the comprehensive station and over the railway tracks. & Schedule 17 redevelopment of Euston stations. With a holistic Since the adoption of the EAP in 2015, the High approach taken to designing the new stations at VIABILITY Speed Rail Act 2017 has authorised construction of As overall planning permission for the HS2 works Euston, seeking to integrate the station with the the first phase of HS2. This includes authorising the has been granted by the approval of the HS2 Act, the surrounding area and break down the barrier the As the EAP highlights, development above new construction of a terminus station at Euston to be Council cannot consider the principle of development current station creates, opportunities to deliver the and existing station facilities will face challenges built alongside the existing Network Rail station. as this has already been approved by Parliament but objectives of the EAP are greatly improved. that are distinct from those more typical at grade it can consider certain details of development and sites. The cost of providing a deck to support Several stakeholder organisations have continued to these are set out in Schedule 17 of the HS2 Act. The delivery of such significant transport development above the HS2 station and tracks will be involved in emerging plans for Euston, including infrastructure in such a small space needs close be significant and were considered as part of high HS2, Network Rail, Crossrail 2, Transport for London When HS2 submits detailed plans for approval of and the development partner, Lendlease. a building or structure (a schedule 17 application), co-ordination and careful phasing. All the projects level viability testing for the EAP. This is the most there are limited grounds that the Council can are currently at a different stage of development. significant individual cost in developing in over The HS2 Act grants overall (known as “deemed”) consider the plans against. The Council’s Local Plan, The current proposals for delivery of the various stations and tracks. Camden’s planning policies planning permission for the construction of the including the Euston Area Plan and this document, projects are set out below. apply flexibility in setting out planning requirements, railway (which includes the HS2 station and are only relevant to a decision made under the in order to take into account viability and other associated buildings such as vent shafts) but some Schedule 17 process if they relate to the grounds Any application for development will be considered constraints that affect the ability of development to of the detailed design and construction are subject that the Council are considering. In the case of a by the Council under the usual planning regime meet policy targets. Development proposals will be to further approval by Camden as the local planning schedule 17 submission for the detailed design of and considered in line with the Town and Country considered in this context. authority (see note on Schedule 17 below). More a building or structure, the grounds that the Council information can be found in HS2’s information can request a modification relate to: papers https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ KEY • The local environment or local amenity; Stage A: 1st phase of HS2 - 2028 information-papers-understanding-the-hybrid-bill. • Road safety or free flow of traffic; or Stage B1: 2nd phase of HS2 - 2031 Stage B2: Redevelopment of Network Rail from Mitigating the impacts of HS2 • Archaeological or historic interest or nature approx. 2033 (under consideration) conservation. Cross rail 2 (CR2) - delivery estimated 2033 Over site development (OSD) - estimated HS2 works are subject to the High Speed Rail Phase More information on the detail of these grounds is construction start 2028 One Environmental Minimum Requirements (EMRs). MORNINGTON These set out the high-level environmental and set out in Schedule 17 of the HS2 Act and in the CRESCENT sustainability commitments to be implemented during Government’s statutory guidance accompanying the planning and implementation of works along the the Act https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/ Phase One line of route. government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_ data/file/592755/hs2-schedule-17-statutory-guidance. There are a number of Undertakings and Assurances pdf. I X EN KINGS in place which are the commitments made by the O CROSS There are some circumstances where legislation PH D Secretary of State in relation to the High Speed Rail A RO (London to West Midlands) Act 2017. They form part does not require HS2 to provide information that is of the EMRs and include measures that will help to requested in this document. Notwithstanding this, ST this document seeks the provision of appropriate PANCRAS EV mitigate the impacts in Camden. ER information from HS2 where necessary to understand SH A full list of these commitments is available on the compatibility with wider regeneration objectives OL gov.uk website here https://www.gov.uk/government/ for the station site and in recognition that HS2 is AD TS HAMPSTEAD ROAD the first of the infrastructure projects that will be RO TR publications/high-speed-rail-london-west-midlands- N ROBERT STREET TO EE bill-register-of-undertakings-and-assurances you can delivered at Euston and therefore will set constraints S EU T find out more about the undertakings and assurances for later projects. This information will allow the that the Council received here https://news.camden. Council to make fully informed decisions and ensure gov.uk/hs2-camden-council-secures-over-100- that stakeholders are working together to deliver a assurances-from-the-secretary-of-state/. The Act comprehensive whole, which the Euston Boards are does not allow the Council to require additional working to deliver (more information available here https://www.eustonareaplan.info/governing-boards/. EUSTON mitigations. SQUARE Estimated Euston Station delivery phases (as at October 2019) 12 13
THE E U S TO N S TAT I O N AND T RACKS PL ANNING BRIEF P U B LIC E N GA GE MEN T IN EU S TON ’S POP U LATION PR E PA R ATION OF TH E D R A FT EU S TON PLA N N IN G B R IE F The aim of the Planning Brief is to set out more guidance is set out in this document. The Camden has undertaken two key public The Euston Planning Brief area has a diverse, detailed guidance for the delivery of homes, jobs, geographic extent of the Planning Brief also takes consultation programmes to inform the Euston youthful population. The area is unique in terms community facilities, open space, public realm and in Public Realm Wider Zones of Influence, which Planning Brief. These took place among of its communities, location, connectivity and other facilities for Euston Station, tracks and key identify key streets in the highway network around communication with local stakeholder groups and concentration of knowledge and creative uses. adjoining areas. Euston that are integral to delivering development participation at community meetings. and where public realm improvements need to be Despite the disadvantages that the local population The boundary of the Planning Brief includes the considered comprehensively. Euston Station Area Planning Brief Draft face (four of the seven LSOAs closest to Euston area above the station and tracks and associated Principles Station are included in the 10-20% most deprived land take required for the construction of Euston The Euston Station Area Planning Brief is being LSOAs in England), there is a strong local Station for the HS2, Network Rail and Crossrail developed from the principles of the Euston Area From 22nd May to 3rd July 2017, the Council community, which is diverse and youthful, ready to 2 projects. This area is identified in the EAP and Plan (EAP) and draws on the background work of carried out a six-week consultation on the Euston contribute to and seize the opportunities that HS2 Growth Strategy as capable of accommodating the EAP, developing this with up-to-date insights Station Area Planning Brief Draft Principles, which and development at Euston could unlock. significant development, for which additional from community conversations and further technical were developed to underpin work on the Planning work by the station design teams. Brief as well as inform conversations and inputs Development will need to directly improve health, into the detailed station design work of HS2, relieve overcrowding and provide economic Network Rail, Crossrail 2 and TfL. opportunity for the existing population. The key principles build on and develop the eleven More information about the demographic profile of objectives set out in the EAP. They are included in the local community can be found on page 16. Appendix 2 and form the basis for the guidance. Additional information is available in www. eustonareaplan.info/planning-in-euston. MORNINGTON CRESCENT Euston Resident’s Assembly EV ER AMPTHILL SH From 19th September to 14th November 2018, the ESTATE OL Council hosted the Euston Residents’ Assembly TS KINGS with the goal of engaging a representative group TR A D CROSS EE RO of area residents who had not been involved in the IX T EN CH O process to date to help shape the future of Euston PH AL ST and inform the Euston Planning Brief. TO PANCRAS N ST The Assembly consisted of a core group of 25 RE AD ET RO residents from the Regent’s Park, and St. Pancras N HAMPSTEAD ROAD TO ROBERT STREET CHURCHWAY EU S and Somers Town wards. A programme of five ESTATE deliberative sessions was held: introduction with walking tour, transport, open space, best use of space and a session to sharpen priorities. All of the REGENT’S PARK ESTATE meetings were led by an independent consultant and designed in conjunction with stakeholder organisations, the Department for Transport, HS2, Network Rail, TfL, Crossrail 2 and Lendlease. KEY The report of the Euston Residents’ Assembly is EUSTON SQUARE Euston Planning Brief boundary available here: https://www.eustonareaplan.info/ Euston planning brief public documents/. WARREN STREET realm wider zone of influence Euston Area Plan boundary HS2 safeguarding area 14 15
D E M O GRAPHIC PROF IL E AG E D EPR IVAT ION A N D IN C OM E The Euston Planning Brief area* has a slightly 30.1 Deprivation younger population than Camden as a whole, which 26.6 Four of the seven LSOAs in the Euston Planning itself has a relatively young age profile compared to Brief area* are included in the 10-20% most deprived the national average. (Source: Census 2011) LSOAs in England. (Source: Indices of deprivation, 19.1 2015) *LSOAs E01000945, E01000947, E01000948, E01000950, E01000954, E01000955, E01000956 16.1 10-20% most deprived LSOAs in England Age of residents (% of total population) Euston Planning Brief area Camden UNDER 16 16-29 YEARS Median income Median household incomes for many of the LSOAs within the Euston Planning Brief area fall below the value for Camden as a whole. (Source: Paycheck Household Income 2018). HO U SI N G , D E N S IT Y A N D O V E R CROW DING LSOA north of The Cutting, bordering Social rented accommodation Regent’s Park (E01000948) A higher proportion of households live in social £20,533 - LSOA including Somers Town, Ampthill £39,326 £38,770 rented accommodation in the Euston Planning £22,149 Brief area* compared to the rest of Camden. There 33% Estate and Regent’s Park Estate are concentrations of social rented households in 56% (E01000950, E01000954, E01000955) Somers Town, Regent’s Park Estate and Ampthill Estate. (Source: Census 2011) Camden PLANNING BRIEF CAMDEN AREA H EA LT H Significant parts of the Euston area perform poorly LSOA E01000945 that Population density People per hectare in relation to health deprivation and disability. covers Euston Station, the The population densities of St Pancras and Somers 98.7 St Pancras and Somers Town ward (Source: Indices of Deprivation 2015) Drummond Street area Town ward and Regents Park ward are close to the and parts of Regent’s Park Estate is within the 10% to borough average. 100.2 Regents Park ward 20% most health deprived LSOAs in the country. Looking at smaller geographies (Lower Layer Super 101.1 Camden Output Areas or LSOAs), it should be noted that areas nearest Euston Station are over twice the Regent’s Park Estate 211 density of Camden’s average. (Source: Census LSOA E01000950 2011) Somers Town ED U C AT ION 50.5 250 LSOA E01000955 Educational attainment across the Euston Planning Brief area* is lower than the borough average, with a higher proportion or people with no qualifications Overcrowding and a lower proportion of people with level 4 32.7 Households in LSOAs nearest Euston Station** qualifications and above. report higher rates of overcrowding than Camden (Source: Census 2011) as a whole. This includes with an occupancy rating 32.5% of -1 or less, meaning that these households have 20.3 42.6% at least one fewer rooms than is required by the Educational attainment (% of total population) household. (Source: Census 2011). 12.7 Euston Planning Brief area **LSOAs E01000945, E01000950, E01000954, E01000955, E01000956 Camden LSOAs NEAREST CAMDEN EUSTON STATION NO QUALIFICATIONS LEVEL 4 AND ABOVE 16 17
STATUS OF T H E P L A N N I NG BRIEF Proposals for development will be considered Similarly, standards, policy and best practice may against the policies in the development plan. change over time and applications will be expected CAMDEN DEVELOPMENT PLAN Camden’s existing development plan is comprised to address those that are most relevant at the time of a series of documents including the London of submission. Plan, Camden’s Local Plan which sets out the CAMDEN DEVELOPMENT Council’s planning policies covering the period It should be noted that SPD’s cannot make new PLAN DOCUMENTS from 2017-2031, and the Euston Area Plan (EAP) policy. The policies are contained only within the adopted in 2015. An illustration of the planning Local Plan (of which the Euston Area Plan is part). policy framework is provided in figure 1.1. These will only be reviewed when the Local Plan itself is reviewed. There are two Neighbourhood Forums in the area DEVELOPMENT OUR NATIONAL covered by the Planning Brief, Drummond Street In line with the requirement in the National Planning POLICIES CAMDEN PLANNING to the West and Somers Town to the east. Both are Policy Framework, the Council will be undertaking PLAN GUIDANCE in the process of developing neighbourhood plans a review of the Euston Area Plan (EAP) later which when adopted will form part of the Council’s this year to ensure that it is up to date. The SPD Development Plan. You can find out more at does, however, draw on much of the evidence SITE https://www.camden.gov.uk/about-neighbourhood- and background information for the EAP and the ALLOCATIONS planning. process of developing the brief will help inform the extent of any updates to the EAP. Comments SUPPLEMENTARY CAMDEN The Euston Planning Brief updates the underlying provided should be specifically about the contents PLANNING LOCAL policy references in the EAP to the adopted policies of the SPD. DOCUMENTS PLAN of the Camden Local Plan and provides further detailed guidance to the EAP. The Planning Brief is Consultation on the draft brief is intended to run NORTH LONDON intended to be an adopted Supplementary Planning for 6 weeks, where comments on the brief will be WASTE PLAN Document (SPD). It is a ‘material consideration’ welcomed. when assessing planning applications and in decision making. More information about the development plan, neighbourhood planning and supplementary planning documents can be found NEIGHBOURHOOD on the Council website at www.camden.gov.uk/ PLANS planningpolicy. As all the projects are at different stages of maturity EUSTON the information included in this document is based STATION EUSTON AREA OPPORTUNITY MAYOR’S on the best information available at the time AREA PLAN & OTHER AREA PLANNING LONDON of writing. It is acknowledged that designs and PLANNING AREA ACTIONS FRAMEWORKS PLAN constraints may change over time and that it may BRIEF be necessary to consider alternative responses. The information set out in this planning brief sets out the Council’s aspiration based on the best information available at the time of writing. Figure 1.1: Planning policy framework The aspirations included in the brief should be considered as the starting point for all designs and if alternative proposals are progressed, the applicant will need to demonstrate why it is not possible to achieve the aspirations outlined or demonstrate that there is a better solution to meet the policy objectives of the EAP. 18 19
D O C U M ENT ST RUCT URE PREVIOUSLY ADOPTED VISION PLANNING BRIEF VALUES 2015 E U S TO N A R E A P LA N - Vi si on CONNE CT I ONS VISION FOR EUSTON - O bj ect i ves OV E R T I M E 2017 P LA N N I N G B R I E F K E Y P R I N C I P LE S GRE E N STRATEGIC 1. LAND USE 2. URBAN DESIGN 3. TRANSPORT 4. ENVIRONMENT & 5. IMPLEMENTATION CHAPTERS OPEN SPACE & DELIVERY Overarching requirements O B JE C T I V E S O B JE C T I V E S OB J E CT I V E S OB J E CT I V E S OB J E C T I V E S (1, 2, 3. . . ) (1, 2, 3. . . ) (1,2,3...) (1,2,3...) (1,2,3...) Explanatory G ui del i nes G ui del i n e s Gu i d e l i n e s Gu i d e l i n e s Gu i d e l i n e s guidance (1. 1, 1. 2, 1. 3. . . ) (1. 1, 1. 2, 1 . 3 . . . ) (1.1,1.2,1.3...) (1.1,1.2,1.3...) (1.1,1.2,1.3...) D IA GR A MS / D IA GR AM S/ DI AG RAM S/ DI AG RAM S/ DI AG RA MS / Illustrations P R E C E D E N TS P R E C E D ENTS PRECEDENTS PRECEDENTS PRECE DE NTS indicative only AREA CHAPTERS Illustrative guidance for each E US TON RO A D geographic area CO B O URG / E V E R S H O LT A ND E U S TO N HA M P S T E A D ABOVE THE stemming from DRUMMO ND STREET/ THE CUTTING S QUARE ROAD S TAT I O N strategic guidance S T RE E T S O M E R S TO W N GA RDE NS 20 21
2 LA N D U S E 22 23
S U M M A RY OF POL ICIES OB JE C TIVE LU 1 PR OM OT E EU STON AS A PLAC E F OR PEOPLE T H R OU G H I N C L U S I V E H OU SIN G, A R IC H M IX OF U SES AN D AC T IVIT IES T H AT B R I N G L I FE A N D IN T ER EST TO IT S SPAC ES AN D BU ILD IN G S This Chapter supports the following Euston The following Camden Local Plan Polices: GUIDELINE LU 1.1: USES MUST BE DIVERSE Careful consideration should be given to how the Area Plan Policies: • Camden Local Plan Policies H1, H2, H3, H4, AND LOCATED TO ENSURE OPPORTUNITIES design of the significant transport infrastructure H5, H6, H7, H8, H9, H10 FOR EVERYONE TO FEEL A PART OF EUSTON (HS2 and Network Rail stations, Cross Rail 2 • EAP Strategic Principle EAP 1 • Camden Local Plan Policy E1; stations, bus provision etc.) should support this • Camden Local Plan Policies TC1, TC2, TC3, Given the scale of the area within the Planning aim. Covers headline objectives for TC4, TC5 Brief boundary, and the larger Euston area, a A: Overall Mix • Camden Local Plan Policy C1, C2, C3, C5 comprehensive approach should be taken to Key to this will be by: B: Homes C: Economy and employment identifying and distributing uses to encourage • Providing active uses as the ground floor of And should be read in conjunction with: places around the site to draw a diversity of people D: Retail and leisure building; and • CPG: Housing at all times of day. This should be achieved by: E: Social infrastructure • CPG: Design • Creating a positive relationship with neighbouring F: Meanwhile uses • Designing distinct and characterful • CPG: Employment sites and business premises communities and - considering the ‘passenger • CPG: Planning for health and wellbeing neighbourhoods which are informed by their experience’ beyond the internal station building. • Strategic Principle EAP 2: Design context, respond to their users and contribute to the vision for the wider site; Seeks the delivery of: A: development of the highest urban design • Interspersing uses, particularly those that bring GUIDELINE LU 1.2: DELIVER HOUSING quality, which builds on existing character. visual interest at ground floor, and making WHICH SUPPORTS MIXED, INCLUSIVE AND B: Key Urban design Principles to be addressed buildings and spaces multi-functional over the SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES C: Recognises opportunities for taller buildings course of the day and night, during construction subject to design, heritage and policy and operational stages; considerations. • Homes and affordable accommodation are • Locating civic, community and cultural uses essential components of Euston’s infrastructure, where they will best contribute to vibrancy, public not only to enable generations of families to stay Development Principle EAP 1: Euston Station and life and quality of place; tracks in the area, but to meet Camden’s housing need • Making spaces welcoming for a wide range of and to support the growth of the local economy. Supports the delivery of: groups, including existing and new residents It is expected that a range of affordable housing products, including intermediate housing, will be • A comprehensive station redevelopment to • Providing a variety of open spaces; and delivered and for a wide range of groups. Priority transform Euston’s image and potential for • Making the above the station a central feature will be given to on-site affordable housing; between 1,000 and approximately 1,900 new of Euston, providing connections, spaces and homes and between 7,200 and approximately • Homes should be delivered to help alleviate activities for all. 13,600 additional jobs depending on station documented issues of overcrowding and the design and footprint, railway constraints and cost undersupply of family-sized units; and Any application for a major scheme will be of decking. expected to submit a robust Mixed Use Strategy • Housing should be located to mix uses and • A comprehensive approach to station design establishing how development across the site will complement adjacent residential communities. based around lowered tracks and platforms is meet the above guidance and be appropriately Providing housing over the north of the station more likely to allow for greater development and and integrally mixed use, with reference to relevant north of Phoenix Road, along Hampstead a transformational high quality development planning policy and any supporting strategies Road and over tracks up through the Camden here. required as part of the application. The statement Cutting (shown in EAP Figure 3.2 Overall land should detail the quantity, distribution and long-term use strategy) supports a transition from the support of the mix of uses. concentration of commercial development and the station to residential areas that sit alongside As the station works enables much of the and to the north of the station. As providing development, recognising the constraints that this residential properties for private sale above the places on the release of plots, a staged approach station is challenging, alternative tenures should to delivery will be necessary. be included to contribute towards the mixed use aspirations. 24 25
O B J ECT IVE L U 2 OB JEC TIVE LU 2 F O ST E R A S U S TA IN A B L E, INCLUSIVE AND M IXED ECONOM Y F OST ER A SU STAIN ABLE, IN C LU SIVE AN D M IXED E C O N O MY GUIDELINE LU 2.1: BOLSTER THE In order to ensure the needs of the knowledge KNOWLEDGE SECTOR AND ENSURE THAT IT economy are met, development should: GENERATES WIDER BENEFITS • Incorporate suitable layout and design of buildings including, for example, large, flexible Within a one-mile radius of the station floor-plates, high floor-to-ceiling heights (approximately a 10-12 minute walk) the (particularly to allow incorporation of wet labs) Knowledge Quarter is a remarkable cluster of and energy systems with inherent redundancy organisations spanning research, higher education, and resilience. Simultaneously, buildings should science art, culture and media. It brings together be designed to be future-proofed, maintaining 85 institutions including the Francis Crick Institute, flexibility and adaptability to occupation by other The Wellcome Trust, Google, University College commercial uses, such as conventional office London, The British Museum, The British Library space, according to changing market conditions; and Central Saint Martins alongside a growing • Enable firms to cluster within a building and ecosystem of small businesses and start-up within the neighbourhood. Development should companies. include a wide range of commercial space types and flexible configurations to allow organisations The Government’s Science and Innovation Audit of varying specialisms, sizes and ages to locate for the Knowledge Quarter area identified that this within proximity to one another; exceptional concentration of scientific research and other organisations is having a positive role on • Provide space for complementary uses and driving innovation and economic growth both locally facilities which require flexible and serviced and elsewhere in the UK including in other leading office space. Assembly and conferencing space clusters of knowledge in places like Milton Keynes, is also needed to support information-sharing Cambridge and Oxford. and engagement among organisations. Any assembly/conferencing space should be part Since the publication of the EAP, pressure has of a strategically-conceived cultural proposal grown for an intensification of knowledge-based and have a dynamic, public-facing, all-day and uses. There is documented shortage of space all-week function serving multiple audiences, and prohibitive costs that hamper the life sciences including Euston area residents; and data sciences sectors. They contend with low • Include well-designed and cohesive open space availability and high costs of suitable commercial and public realm to attract businesses and accommodation, a lack of innovation space, create a healthy and convivial environment for especially wet labs, for new and small businesses, employees; and and a scarcity of sites for entities seeking to expand. Interaction and collaboration among • Development should ensure it is easy for people knowledge-based firms are fundamental to the to walk and cycle between key knowledge success of individual organisations and the cluster quarter buildings. as a whole.1 Knowledge Quarter uses within London Borough of Camden KEY Euston Planning Brief boundary Euston Area Plan boundary Knowledge Quarter uses 1 Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Knowledge Quarter Science and Innovation Audit, June 2018 Neighbourhood Centre 2 Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, Knowledge Quarter Science and Innovation Audit, June 2018 Town Centre 3 New London Architecture, Knowledge Capital: Making places for education, innovation and health, May 2018 Central Activity Zone 4 Greater London Authority, Supporting Places of Work: incubators, accelerators and co-working spaces, September 2014 26 27
O BJ ECT IVE L U 2 OB JEC TIVE LU 2 F O ST E R A S U S TA IN A B LE, INCLUSIVE AND M IXED ECONOM Y F OST ER A SU STAIN ABLE, IN C LU SIVE AN D M IXED E C O N O MY GUIDELINE LU 2.2: PROVIDE OPPORTUNITIES • Provide space for small and micro SMEs, with GUIDELINE LU 2.3: HARNESS THE RICH During the operational and construction stage, it is FOR A RANGE OF BUSINESSES, OF VARYING fewer than 50 employees, where there is the OPPORTUNITY THAT EUSTON PROVIDES TO expected that long-term commitments will be made SIZES, FROM START-UPS TO MATURE greatest shortage of accommodation. Provision DELIVER INCLUSIVE GROWTH to the following: ORGANISATIONS should include grow-on space to allow small • Capital and revenue funding to support the firms to incrementally expand;2,3 In order to ensure that investment at Euston provision of an employment brokerage service The Euston area is likely to deliver a substantial • Ensure provision of suitable accelerator and delivers benefits where they are most needed, in Euston. Capital funding would finance proportion of large floorplate, corporate floorspace incubator space, of which there is a shortage proposals will be expected to be supported by a suitable space from which the service would that will be out of reach for small and medium- in the King’s Cross and Euston areas. Space comprehensive Employment and Training Strategy operate; revenue funding would support ongoing sized enterprises (SMEs). To create opportunities should include common areas and shared that is agreed to the Council’s satisfaction. The recruitment activity on behalf of local employers, for a range of businesses, and encourage the meeting spaces. Small firms in specialist sectors following should be included as part of the Strategy: the Development Partner and the Council. The establishment and retention of SMEs and local benefit from shared lab space and equipment • Clear and measurable employment targets with service would also provide appropriate training businesses, development in Euston should: alongside office space; and5,6 regular monitoring; and career progression support. A strategy for the service’s continued sustainability should be • Provide commercial space of a range of sizes, • Offer shorter leases with flexible terms to • The Council plans to establish a Construction agreed with officers; with layouts that can adapt to occupant needs accommodate start-ups and small enterprises Skills Centre in Euston. It is expected that and growth; and include affordable workspace.4 development will provide capital and revenue • Provision of job and training opportunities in the contributions to support the operation of the creative, digital and scientific sectors for young facility and that the developer and its contractors people from underrepresented backgrounds; and will use the centre to support their learning and • Provision of apprenticeships, ideally through the development and encourage lifelong learning; network of knowledge-based organisations, to be and recruited through Camden Apprenticeships. • A programme of apprenticeships in line with best practice and agreed with the Council. In order to promote inclusive growth during construction and operational stages, additional measures will be considered for incorporation in the Employment and Training Strategy, including commitment to payment of the London Living Wage, work experience for people of all ages, support of local Business Improvement Districts, scholarships for Camden residents and pathways to employment for those with Special Educational Needs and Disability (SEND) and long-term health conditions. 28 29
O B J ECT IVE L U 3 OB JE C TIVE LU 3 R E TA I L A N D F O O D S H O U L D ENRICH THE EXPERIENCE OF VISITING R ETAIL AN D F OOD SH OU LD EN R IC H T H E EXPER IEN CE O F V I S I TI N G E U STO N , W IT H AT T R A C T IV E OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE, AN OFFER TH AT EU STON , W IT H AT T R AC T IVE OPT ION S F OR EVERYON E, A N O FFE R TH AT COM P L EM E N T S E X IS T IN G C E NTRES AND SUPPORTS ENGAGING SPA C ES C OM PLEM EN T S EXIST IN G C EN T R ES AN D SU PPORT S EN G A G I N G S PA C E S GUIDELINE LU 3.1: CREATE A DIVERSE AND It will be important to understand retail provision on GUIDELINE LU 3.2: CREATE DYNAMIC AND BALANCED RETAIL, FOOD AND SERVICE a site wide basis. In line with Camden’s policies, ENGAGING STREET ENVIRONMENTS ON ALL ENVIRONMENT which strive to protect existing centres, it will be STATION FRONTAGES AND IN SURROUNDING important to understand the level of retail proposed CORRIDORS Retail at Euston is expected to: as a coherent whole. As retail will be delivered in stages across the site by different stakeholders, we Shops, restaurants and other types of street-level • Ensure a diverse mix of A1 to A5 establishments, will be seeking to understand how parties will be businesses should provide visual interest, natural ranging in size and type, including independent working together to ensure that the delivery of retail surveillance, draw footfall, create a sense of businesses, services, and food and drink venues; is coordinated. safety, reduce the need for short vehicle trips and • Include local establishments that serve and help keep a neighbourhood’s economy healthy. are located near existing residents as well as We will be seeking an overarching strategic As set out in the Urban Design section, retail is new homes. Residents have cited a need for approach to the amount of retail delivered and a one of several means of achieving activation, local convenience provision including a large staged approach to assessing retail impact. Ideally, and the Council expects that a combination of Drummond Street supermarket in an accessible location with a an overarching retail strategy would be produced the measures outlined in this document will be wide-ranging offer; the need for a supermarket jointly as early as possible in the development of appropriately implemented to create a vibrant should be further assessed; any retail proposals here. This should demonstrate public realm. how partners are working together to consider retail • Complement the scale and character of the provision across the whole site and throughout all Euston Growth Area, nearby centres and not Retail and other ground floor uses that successfully the development stages and which sets out the activate the street should be: cause harm. Particular consideration should high level impact of all potential retail provision be given to the protection and enhancement of scenarios across the station and cutting site. • Of a scale and character that is appropriate to Euston’s neighbourhood centres; the local context; • Support the provision of affordable small shops While it is recognised that it will be difficult to have • Use attractive and varying treatments; and other commercial units. Further discussion a definitive and detailed picture of later proposals • Include uses that promote interest and animation with the Council about how this is best provided to assess at early stages, it will be important for all visible from the street; and will be needed; and submissions to demonstrate that they are working with partners and not considering retail provision in • Have a scale and fine-grained rhythm of • Support delivery consolidation and ensuring retail isolation. shopfronts that create diversity and make the is convenient for people who want to walk, cycle street a desirable place to visit. and take public transport. Retail, food and some service uses are traditional occupants of shopfronts – but proposals should REQUIREMENT FOR A RETAIL IMPACT ASSESSMENT include other types of businesses that can occupy ground floors and contribute to vibrancy Proposals for retail in Euston that exceed the amount how the retail that is being proposed is supported such as galleries, work studios and small scale set out in the EAP should be supported by a Retail by the findings of the assessment, including manufacturers. Although servicing and back-of- Impact Assessment to ensure that the provision of impacts on existing retail centres; house functions are needed at Euston, every effort retail, food, drink and service uses over all phases • How the proposal is consistent with relevant should be made to locate them away from the of Euston’s development is consistent with relevant planning policy, including the Camden Local Plan planning policy, including the Camden Plan and EAP. street. Where this is not possible, this will need At a minimum, the Retail Strategy must include: and EAP; and to be justified and every effort should be made to • How the proposal appropriately meets the needs minimise the extent of inactive frontage (including • The quantity, location and type of retail to of all of local residents, station users, visitors and changes to the internal layout and arrangement of be provided during each phase of Euston’s the local working population. facilities). development; • An assessment of the retail market to demonstrate retail trends and viability in the Euston area, and 30 31
O B J ECT IVE L U 3 OB JE C TIVE LU 4 R E TA I L A N D F O O D S H O U L D ENRICH THE EXPERIENCE OF VISITING T H E C OU N C IL W ILL EXPEC T A R AN GE OF SOC IAL IN F R A S TR U C TU R E TO E U STO N , W IT H AT T R A C T IV E OPTIONS FOR EVERYONE, AN OFFER TH AT SU PPORT A C OH ESIVE AN D SU C C ESSF U L D EVEL O P ME N T COM P L EM E N T S E X IS T IN G C E NTRES AND SUPPORTS ENGAGING SPA C ES GUIDELINE LU 3.3: COMPLEMENT AND • Support existing businesses to remain, including Euston is a vibrant area, rich with community resources, knowledge-based institutions, a diversity of small ENHANCE THE CHARACTER AND VITALITY those in neighbourhood centres within proximity businesses and an established residential population. The redevelopment of the station and adjacent sites OF EXISTING TOWN AND NEIGHBOURHOOD of the development site, provide small business brings unique opportunity to enhance and strengthen these assets. CENTRES IN THE EUSTON AREA consultation and public realm expertise during and post-construction; and The Planning Brief boundary and wider zones • Implement a comprehensive approach to GUIDELINE LU 4.1: ALL ASPECTS OF DESIGN, and social spaces for all of Euston’s communities. of influence include two neighbourhood centres: meanwhile uses, as set out in Objective LU 5. CONSTRUCTION, OPEN SPACE AND PUBLIC The successful delivery of all of these elements the east side of Eversholt Street and Drummond REALM DELIVERY, AND PROVISION OF is essential to making Euston a thriving place Street. The two centres, although different in COMMUNITY RESOURCES, MUST PROMOTE and should be planned for in all construction character, are currently occupied by small and HEALTH AND WELLBEING stages. When proposing works to the highway, independent businesses ranging from retail shops TfL’s guidance on healthy streets should be to restaurants and services. The quantity, type and In combination with the development plan and fully considered and a ‘healthy streets check’ for location of all new retail that is provided as part other planning guidance, this document aims designers should be undertaken. of new development must be appropriate in scale to engender a positive approach to a healthy and character to all existing nearby town centres. environment, active travel, open space, fitness Applications for development at Euston will also be Development should: opportunities, safety and security, animated required to include a Health Impact Assessment. The Council’s Public Health Strategist should be • Locate smaller, independent shops nearest street life, connectivity and accessibility across Euston, the delivery of integrated community consulted in its preparation. neighbourhood centres and residential areas, and be sensitive to the character and function of facilities and programmes, cultural opportunities the centre in evaluating the appropriate scale of premises; • Include small units with shopfronts that are contextual to their settings. The Council may attach conditions to planning permissions precluding the ability to amalgamate units into larger premises; • Any development along Cobourg Street should complement and reinforce the character and function of Drummond Street. Drummond Street is characterised by a fine-grained scale, specialty shops and restaurants, varying shopfronts, a historic building stock, and planting and product displays that animate the pavement. It is a unique asset in the Euston area that should be protected and enhanced. Proposals for uses or scale of development that compromise or conflict with its role will not be supported; • For new small and independent businesses, provide targeted support through local marketing, affordable retail space and up-front capital assistance, flexible lease terms, assistance from a small business consultant, and opportunities to transition from meanwhile to end-state tenancies; Skip Garden, King’s Cross (Image: John Sturrock) 32 33
O B J ECT IVE L U 4 OB JE C TIVE LU 4 T H E C O U N C IL WIL L E X P E C T A RANGE OF SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO T H E C OU N C IL W ILL EXPEC T A R AN GE OF SOC IAL IN F R A S TR U C TU R E TO S U P P O RT A C OH E S IV E AND SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPM ENT SU PPORT A C OH ESIVE AN D SU C C ESSF U L D EVEL O P ME N T GUIDELINE LU 4.2: COMMUNITY FACILITIES and ensure sustained provision of community AND SERVICES MUST INTEGRALLY LINK facilities and services. A community fund NEW DEVELOPMENT WITH EUSTON’S structure that has been successful is Regent’s S O C I AL I N F R A S T R U C T U R E COMMUNITIES, MOST NOTABLY, ITS CHILDREN Place. AND YOUNG PEOPLE In order to help address lower-than-average The delivery of successful community facilities educational attainment in Euston5 and concerns Although too-often associated with the currently While Euston has a relatively young population, and services at Euston is fundamental to creating about youth safety, Euston development must uninviting character of the rail station, Euston is educational attainment is lower than the meaningful links between the changes at Euston establish links with children and young people as a a vibrant area, rich with community resources, a Camden average, with high proportions of diversity of small businesses and an established residents with no qualifications concentrated in and all of its communities. core part of community facility and service delivery. residential population. The redevelopment of areas surrounding the station. Fewer Camden • Employers who establish in Euston will the station and adjacent sites brings unique students go onto Russell Group universities in Removing transport barriers between the be expected to take guidance from the opportunity to enhance and strengthen these comparison to inner London and that students community and development, to ensure these are recommendations of the report of the Camden assets. Boosting Euston’s positive qualities from disadvantaged backgrounds underperform convenient for people who want to walk, cycle and STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts means recognising and addressing Euston’s in university admissions. Given the concentration take public transport will be essential. well-documented challenges, as set out in the of valuable jobs opportunities in Euston, these and Maths) Commission to provide meaningful Demographics section. statistics underscore the urgency to give school- skills development and work opportunities for aged young people the resources and impetus In the delivery of community facilities, it is expected young people. Development should deliver a Camden 2025, the community-led vision for to remain in school, pursue higher education and that development will: coordinated programme of creative, digital and the borough, promotes affordable and high- graduate into skilled professions. • Make appropriate contributions towards new and scientific learning specifically drawing on the quality housing, access to jobs, safe and improved community facilities and services; organisations in Euston and the needs of area strong communities, a healthy environment and Euston residents have cited crime among young children and youth. Consideration should be opportunities for general wellbeing. Camden people as a growing concern. Factors that have • Develop a robust Community Engagement given to providing support to ensure school 2025 reflects many of the issues and priorities been recognised as contributing to youth violence Plan, as set out in Guideline ID 1.5, to identify staff have the resources to administer student discussed by the Euston community during include: a lack of “things to do” to occupy young local priorities for community facilities and involvement in any programme, collaborating engagement. Residents in the area expressed people in an enriching way and the absence of agree with the Council community groups with concerns about antisocial behaviour and crime, a accessible opportunities. The Camden Council with existing area child and youth services, whom to collaborate and support financially on creating bespoke programming that caters to lack of activities and resources for young people, Youth Safety Task Force recommends solutions engagement. The Engagement Plan should local needs and providing dedicated space for and an observed increase in rough sleeping. to counter these underlying issues: youth services that include “fun things to do” close to schools, be developed in conjunction with the local programme activities; Thinking about the future, the community employment and training that are genuinely community; • Proposals should take guidance from the underscored the need for educational initiatives available to local youth, matching opportunities • Provide new facilities that are purposely recommendations of the Youth Safety by local businesses and institutions with school with role models to form trusted relationships, and designed and configured to optimally meet their Task Force6 to develop youth facilities and children of all ages, programmes specifically channels to create mutually respectful connection community function. Spaces should be flexible programmes that reach young people during and targeted at young people, truly accessible training with communities. and managed to promote shared ownership and outside of school hours; and and work experience opportunities for local residents, initiatives to promote cross-generational The area’s demographics further highlight rotated use among a diversity of local groups; • Just as children need positive ways to spend interaction and flexible community space close to challenges such as high rates of domestic • Encourage opportunities for commercial tenants residents. These aims for Euston are in keeping overcrowding, concentrations of deprivation and their time, they urgently need places to go. to engage in volunteering and community-based Development should provide space that meets with Camden 2025, which encourages community poorer health in relation to other parts of Camden. activities; spaces and programmes of all types to provide the needs of children and young people of all occasions for interaction among people with • Provide support to local community organisations ages – play areas for younger children and safe, different experiences and backgrounds, and to promote financial self-sufficiency and training functional social spaces for young men and counter isolation or stratification. The changes at to include a social enterprise element of their women. Development should deliver space for Euston and the neighbourhood benefits that come programmes to generate income; and young people that they know is their own and with them must be unifying agents. engenders a sense of belonging. In order to • Set up a bespoke community fund with achieve this, proposals must set out a plan for appropriate management to meet the above aims co-designing spaces with local young people. 5 Camden STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Maths) Commission, Creating Camden’s 21st Century Talent, 2017 6 Camden Youth Safety Task Force, Youth Safety Task Force Report, 2018 34 35
O B J ECT IVE L U 4 OB JE C TIVE LU 4 T H E C O U N C IL WIL L E X P E C T A RANGE OF SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE TO T H E C OU N C IL W ILL EXPEC T A R AN GE OF SOC IAL IN F R A S TR U C TU R E TO S U P P O RT A C OH E S IV E AND SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPM ENT SU PPORT A C OH ESIVE AN D SU C C ESSF U L D EVEL O P ME N T Older members of the Euston community face Applications for large schemes are expected to In order to inform the appropriate type and scale of There should be no barriers to taking part in cultural challenges of social isolation and physical barriers. include a Community Facility and Service Strategy facilities, an application for development at Euston opportunities: they should be fully accessible, In order to address this, development must: that demonstrates how the proposed development will be expected to submit a Culture Strategy that welcoming to participants of all ages and will meet Objective LU 4. The Council should be sets out how the cultural offer at Euston will be backgrounds, and include a programme of minimal • Create an environment with convenient and consulted in the preparation of such a strategy, conceived and allowed to develop over time. It is or no cost events. legible connections with accessible routes to which will be secured via a S106 agreement. expected that the applicant will work with Camden shops, open spaces, schools, social spaces, officers to determine what would be an acceptable support services and other community facilities. Strategy, secured via a S106 agreement. Connections through and across the station are GUIDELINE LU 4.4: ALL DEVELOPMENT WILL essential to achieving this; GUIDELINE LU 4.3: EUSTON SHOULD BRING At minimum, the Culture Strategy should NEED TO INCORPORATE MEASURES WHICH OPPORTUNITIES FOR CULTURE THAT ARE • Deliver homes that are designed and fitted out to demonstrate: SUPPORT EUSTON AS A PLACE THAT IS SAFE, RICH, INTERACTIVE AND ACCESSIBLE TO THE support independent living and close access to SECURE AND INCLUSIVE WHOLE COMMUNITY • Accordance with the Camden Cultural amenities; Framework, its mission, vision and themes; • Support links to cultural opportunities, including The closure of St James Gardens and Euston Culture is a connecting force that should be rooted • How residents, businesses and institutions will Square Gardens has led to the displacement of those by knowledge-based organisations; and in all aspects of Euston’s growth. It should be be continuously engaged in developing a cultural some anti social behaviour into the surrounding • Based on the availability of funding for open to evolution and change, and draw from all vision and programme through an equitable and residential areas. We will expect a robust approach community programming and a further of Euston’s communities and functions. Euston inclusive process; to both design of development to minimise future assessment of need, support existing will not be defined by a single culture, but an array of identities that should all have an opportunity • How initiatives (whether facilities or programmes) potential for anti-social behaviour, and in terms of organisations serving older adults in Camden will promote and provide channels for creating the construction method, ensuring overlooking, and consider promoting intergenerational to express themselves on their own terms. The links across Euston’s communities; rights of way, adequate lighting and ease of programming. On the success of existing support of existing and creation of new cultural, wayfinding are considered. initiatives in Camden, the Council is seeking leisure, learning and play facilities will be an • How the cultural opportunities will be available to opportunities to connect children to older integral part of development, and the experience of local communities; community members. living and working in, and visiting Euston. Development must demonstrate: • The appropriate location of cultural facilities and programmes, with priority for location in • The highest quality design and delivery of commercially-focused areas to add dynamism buildings, open space and public realm; and draw various groups; • Active frontages and good street lighting; • Provision for integrated site specific public art, • Clear sightlines and unobscured routes and this can add to the sense of place, character buildings access; of the area, legibility/aid orientation and help communities develop a sense of belonging and • Maximisation of natural surveillance; ownership of an area; • Pedestrian-centred street network and public • Provision of affordable spaces for artists, realm; creatives and cultural organisations both through • Security measures for HS2 and TfL assets meanwhile use of redundant spaces and should be minimised within the public realm also permanent spaces provided through the and integrated into building design as a first development; preference; and • How the cultural offer will inspire and create • Security measures that are obtrusive or opportunities for sharing, integral participation overwhelm the public realm will not be accepted. and interaction; and Any security structures or monitoring must not • How the culture strategy will complement and detract from the public’s ability to access or enjoy support existing cultural uses in the local area. the space. New affordable homes and community play facilities as part of Central Somers Town, Adam Khan Architects (Image: David Grandorge) 36 37
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