ROYAL NICKEL CORPORATION - Developing the Next Great Canadian Base Metal Mine May 13, 2014 - Canadian Institute ...
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Disclaimer Cautionary Statements Concerning Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains "forward-looking information" including without limitation statements relating to mineral reserve estimates, mineral resource estimates, realization of mineral reserve and resource estimates, capital and operating cost estimates, project and life of mine estimates, construction of the mine and related infrastructure, the timing and amount of future production, costs of production, success of mining operations, ability to obtain permitting by the time targeted, size and ranking of project upon achieving production, economic return estimates and potential upside and alternatives. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of RNC to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. The feasibility study results are estimates only and are based on a number of assumptions, any of which, if incorrect, could materially change the projected outcome. Even with the completion of the feasibility study, there are no assurances that Dumont will be placed into production. Factors that could affect the outcome include, among others: the actual results of development activities; project delays; inability to raise the funds necessary to complete development; general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties; future prices of metals; availability of alternative nickel sources or substitutes; actual nickel recovery; conclusions of economic evaluations; changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined; accidents, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry; political instability, terrorism, insurrection or war; delays in obtaining governmental approvals, necessary permitting or in the completion of development or construction activities. The MOU with Tsingshan is non-binding and there is therefore no assurance that the strategic alliance with Tsingshan will result in any transaction or venture with Tsingshan. For a more detailed discussion of such risks and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, refer to RNC's filings with Canadian securities regulators available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Although RNC has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. Forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this presentation and RNC disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws NI 43-101 Compliance The technical information pertaining to the Dumont project feasibility study in this presentation is based on RNC’s technical report dated July 25, 2013 that describes the results of the Dumont project feasibility study and was prepared in accordance with Canadian regulatory requirements by, or under the supervision of, Paul Staples, P. Eng. of Ausenco Limited, Sébastien Bernier, P.Geo. of SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc. and David A. Warren, Eng. of Snowden Mining Industry Consultants, all of whom are independent Qualified Persons as set out in National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects ("NI 43-101"). The Mineral Resource estimate set out in this presentation was classified according to the CIM Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (November 2010) by Sébastien Bernier, P. Geo (OGQ#1034, APGO#1847), Principal Consultant – Resource Geology at SRK. The Mineral Reserve estimate set out in this presentation was classified according to the CIM Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves (November 2010) by David A. Warren (OIQ 121481), Principal Consultant – Mining at Snowden. All other technical information in this presentation has been prepared by or under the supervision of Alger St-Jean, P. Geo., Vice President, Exploration of RNC and Johnna Muinonen P. Eng., Vice President, Operations of RNC, each a Qualified Person as defined in NI 43-101. The full Dumont feasibility study, prepared as an NI 43-101 compliant technical report, is available under RNC’s profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. All currency references in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated. 2
Nickel Stocks Could Run Out as Early as Mid-2015 The Indonesia ban removes 25-30% of global nickel supply - equivalent to ALL OF THE OPEC GULF STATES CEASING OIL PRODUCTION (29% of supply). RNC believes the ban unlikely to be overturned. Approximately 3/4 of Chinese NPI production was sourced from Indonesian ore and the export ban will also severely impact nickel producers in Ukraine, Australia, and Japan China has a limited ability to replace Indonesian ore and there is no certainty that significant NPI/FeNi capacity will be built in Indonesia in the near future RNC believes that the Philippines could only supply 5-10 Mt of high grade ore (only 10-20% of Indonesian current exports). Please note that the Philippines has also considered export restrictions as well. The nickel “project cupboard” was “emptied” during prior peak and few new projects have been developed to replace them resulting in long-term structural supply shortfall 2013 marked a milestone as the last of the “tidal wave” of new projects launched in peak in prior nickel cycle began commissioning. A number of these projects continue to struggle Nickel prices could return to 2006-2007 ranges of $30-50,000+ per tonne as prices will once again have to rise to force demand in line with available supply The combination of the Indonesia ban and structural supply shortfall will lead to multi-year nickel shortages as early as mid-2015 despite record LME inventories of 260kt and ore stockpiles in China. Demand will need to shrink by 8% by 2016 and cannot exceed 2% annual growth by 2020 in an optimistic supply scenario and most likely no more than 1% growth in a more conservative scenario 5
Nickel – “From Worst to First” Nickel has been the best performing base metal in 2014 LME Base Metals Prices 2014 YTD Change (as of May 13) 55% 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% Nickel Tin Zinc Aluminum Lead Copper Source: Metalprices.com 6
Indonesia Has Filled Supply Gap Globally by Allowing Export of High-Grade Ore In just 5 years, Indonesia’s share of global nickel supply has nearly tripled with most of the increase shipped as unprocessed ore to China – Indonesia now equivalent to “2 Saudi Arabias” Indonesian Mine Supply as a % of Global Nickel Supply 30% As of 25% Jan. 12, 2014, Indonesian 20% nickel ore exports are ZERO 15% 10% 5% 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013F Source: Wood Mackenzie Ltd. 7
Indonesia Ore Export Ban Likely to Stay Strictly Enforced Many commentators cite upcoming elections, various economic , and other issues which will cause Indonesia to water down the ban – none of which hold up well under closer observation Political? When the Indonesian parliamentary committee (Commission Seven) responsible for the law was presented with potential exemptions for companies building smelters, all nine factions in the committee voted UNANIMOUSLY against any exemptions Based on RNC research to date, there appears to be little political support from ANY party for exemptions Economic? The central government derives little direct economic benefit from the $1-1.5 billion of annual nickel ore exports particularly compared to the billions of dollars of potential investment which would be required to transform even a fraction of the ore exports into finished product The central government owns 51% of PT Antam, the 2nd largest nickel producer in Indonesia, which would directly benefit from higher nickel prices Strategic? Any changes to the export ban will reduce the incentive for investment and undercut the rationale for the ban in the first place 8
Significant Barriers To Building NPI/FeNi Production in Indonesia Some commentators are also suggesting that substantial capacity could be added quickly in Indonesia. There are a number of key challenges that they may be failing to fully take into account. The nickel ore is located in areas with virtually no infrastructure, few people, and none of the power required to produce NPI/FeNi Unlike NPI plants in China, projects will have to incorporate the construction of a power plant and all of the related support infrastructure. PT Antam – the state nickel producer has a project with an estimated capital cost of $1.6 billion for 40ktpa of nickel output $1+ billion investments will be challenging given Indonesia’s investment climate (Indonesia ranks 114th on Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index between Egypt and Albania) and proposed regulations which would limit foreign ownership to 49% Operating costs could be lower than Chinese NPI production due to reduced ore and coal shipping costs which can be potentially more than offset by differences in labour costs and productivity and the need to source many inputs from outside Chinese companies have a very mixed track record when investing and building mining projects outside China 9
Nickel – Chinese Portside Ore Stocks are Declining and Ore Prices are Rising The price of nickel ore in China has Portside nickel ore stocks in China have more than tripled in 2014 steadily declined since mid-February 120 Nickel Ore Prices Chinese Nickel Ore Stocks 110 (2014 YTD 13-May) Total (Mt) 100 26.1 Laterite 1.8% Ni Ore 25.8 90 25.4 25.2 25.0 25.3 (12-18% Fe) 24.7 25 80 Until Jan 12: Indonesia 23.8 Post Jan 12: Philippines 23.4 US$/wmt FOB 70 22.5 60 21.6 50 20.6 20.2 20.0 19.9 40 20 19.3 19.3 19.2 30 20 Laterite 1.5% Ni Ore 10 (Philippines 25-30% Fe) 0 15 Source: Ferroalloynet.com Limited 10
China & Indonesia – An Important relationship China NOT Self-Sufficient in Nickel China to struggle to replace Indonesian ore as nickel is one of the metals in which China is least self-sufficient Chinese Self-Sufficiency 85% Mine Supply as a % of Demand (2012) 67% 57% 54% 29% 15% 18%
Few Alternatives for High Grade Laterite Ore Outside Indonesia There are few alternatives for high grade laterite ore outside Indonesia. RNC estimates that the Philippines could supply a maximum of 5-10 Mt of high grade ore (10-20% of current Indonesian exports) and New Caledonia only exports ore to partners in Japan and Korea. Source: Glencore: “The Realities of the Nickel Market”, November 2013 12
New Nickel Supply Fundamental Issue: An Empty “Project Cupboard” Even without the strict implementation of the ban, the fundamental issue facing the nickel industry by 2015–2016 is an empty “project cupboard” At the beginning of the last decade prior to the significant run-up in nickel prices, the “project cupboard” was very full with many projects known for decades Today’s picture is very, very different, setting the stage for an exciting nickel cycle Project Cupboard Project Cupboard 2001 (20+kt) 2014 (20+kt) TOTAL: 500+ kt TOTAL: 200+kt Barro Alto Tsingshan (Indonesia) Laterite (ferronickel) Laterite Koniambo Weda Bay Laterite (leach) (ferronickel) Onca Puma Dumont Tagaung Taung Enterprise Sulphide Ambatovy Kabanga Goro Nova-Bollinger Laterite Ramu (HPAL) Ravensthorpe Weda Bay Talvivaara* Sulphide Kabanga Voisey’s Bay *bioheapleaching process 13
RNC Forecast New Nickel Supply The source of future nickel supply growth is NOT clear HPAL? Large capex overruns (projects $5+ billion), numerous delays and start-up issues Operating costs also much higher than anticipated FeNi? Best projects already being developed No new large scale high-grade (2%+) discoveries for over 30 years Sulphides? Largely empty project pipeline – only Enterprise, Nova-Bollinger, Dumont Future growth likely to come from large scale, lower grade deposits NPI? Largely dependent on availability of higher grade Indonesian ore No NEW technology – China now using 30+ year old RKEF technology + hot charging Combination of lower grade ore and higher input costs will drive costs higher 14
RNC Forecast Nickel Supply – “Tidal Wave” Projects New supply growth from the “tidal wave” of new projects financed during prior nickel cycle is still
RNC Forecast Nickel Supply – New Large Projects Many of the new large scale projects will struggle to be financed and be put into production by 2020 Nickel Supply Growth: New Projects (kt) – High Nickel Price Scenario RNC Forecast Project Annual Capacity 2015 2020 Weda Bay 35 Kabanga 20 Enterprise 40 Nova-Bollinger 28 Dumont (1st Phase) 331 Tsingshan (Phase I&II) 60 Total 216 80 200 1. Average production over phase 1 of mine life Source: Company reports, RNC Analysis 16
RNC Forecast – Supply / Demand Balance Nickel prices will once again have to rise to force demand in line with available supply as in 2006-2007 ($30,000-$50,000+/t), particularly 2016 when demand must DECLINE by 8%+ to balance the market 2,800 Nickel Supply / Demand Forecast (Kt) 2,621 2,600 Underlying Demand New NPI / Price Driven 2,400 418 Demand Destruction 410 Demand (constrained by 2,200 346 available supply) 319 2,000 288 292 NPI 1,800 1,542 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 Existing Supply 800 600 400 200 0 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Source: Wood Mackenzie Ltd, , RNC Analysis 17
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RNC’s Dumont Nickel Project: A Billion Dollar Opportunity 4.31/lb Note: Price and exchange rate assumptions contained in “Key Assumptions” table found on slide 42 of this presentation 19
RNC’s Dumont Nickel Project: A Billion Dollar Opportunity Source: Company reports and Wood Mackenzie Ltd. (December 2011); RNC 105ktpd (LOM) vs 2012 production for other projects 20
Structurally Low Cost Project in Excellent Jurisdiction 21
Structurally Low Cost Project in Excellent Jurisdiction 22
Structurally Low Cost, Large Scale Project Source: Technical Report on the Dumont Ni Project, Launay and Trecesson Townships, Quebec, Canada, July 25, 2013, available at www.royalnickel.com and on www.sedar.com. 23
Tsingshan Strategic Alliance Leads to World’s 1st Integrated Stainless Steel Plant Utilizing Sulphide Concentrate Tsingshan currently constructing the world’s first integrated nickel pig iron (“NPI”) plant to directly utilize nickel sulphide concentrate as part of the stainless steel production process The plant, located in China, is expected to begin operation in 2014 Significant potential benefits to producers of suitable nickel sulphide concentrate feed such as RNC’s Dumont Project: Lower costs due to simpler processing compared to traditional smelting and refining Higher payability than traditional smelting and refining Greater flexibility for more potential partners and customers Roasted nickel concentrate is effectively a very high grade laterite ore feed – creates new source of demand for nickel sulphide concentrate notably at a time when many NPI and ferronickel producers face feed shortages as a result of Indonesia’s recently implemented nickel ore export ban 24
Well-positioned on Cost Curve Source: RNC technical report dated July 25, 2013, Wood Mackenzie Ltd. 25
Lower Capital Intensity Source: RNC technical report dated July 25, 2013, publicly available disclosure, Wood Mackenzie Ltd. (figures shown to two significant digits) 26
Developing the Next Great Canadian Base Metal Mine Based on RNC analysis. All mines based on reported 2012 production with exception of Dumont (technical report-July 25, 2013) expected Phase I and Phase II life of mine production, Gibraltar Expansion (Taseko website) life of mine production. Ni-eq., Cu- eq production calculated using the average long-term prices per tonne as of May 31, 2013 based on the 4 of 5 analysts who cover RNC and regularly publish commodity forecasts : Au: $1,250/oz, Cu: $6,283, Mo: $29,542, Ni: $19,842, Zn:$2,315 . 27
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Continuing to Advance Project, Only Financing and Permits Remain 29
Highly Experienced Management Team and Board 30
Quebec Has Permitted Many Mines APPROVAL EXPECTED: 2014 31
Financing Options RNC intends to pursue project financing options that minimize shareholder dilution as it did during the feasibility study stages In addition to the target of approximately $500- 600 million in project debt, there are a number of other sources of potential financing which will likely be less dilutive than raising equity Sale of direct minority interest in project Subordinated debt structures Monetization of precious metal streams (PGMs) Offtake financing Conversations have occurred with multiple parties during the past year and are ongoing Several additional interested parties elected to wait until the feasibility study was completed before entering into further discussions 32
A Leading Base Metal Project Shovel Ready for Coming Development Cycle Values above sourced from latest publicly available technical reports filed on each project and reflects the base case pricing used in each report. Producing properties sourced from financial statements for recent periods selected when pricing consistent with long-term average pricing. Sources are detailed on slide 43 of this presentation. 33
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SPC - Transaction Overview RNC has acquired 6 MM units of Sudbury Platinum Corporation (“SPC”) for C$0.25 per unit, each unit comprising a share and full warrant. Each warrant is exercisable at C$0.45 per share for 18 months SPC is private subsidiary of Transition Metals Corp. (83% interest). RNC’s investment represents a 25% interest of the issued and outstanding shares RNC would obtain 1 seat on the SPC Board (1 of 5 members) RNC has right to maintain pro rata share SPC’s key asset is an option to earn up to a 70% interest in the Aer-Kidd property located on the Worthington Offset Dyke in the Sudbury Basin The investment is consistent with RNC’s strategy to target high quality Ni-Cu-PGM and other base metal opportunities and RNC’s market outlook for nickel with a structural shortfall in supply through the end of the decade The investment allows RNC to gain exposure to one of the world’s highest potential nickel exploration opportunities with an exploration team that has a proven track record of success in the Sudbury basin Aer-Kidd is also one of few properties in the Sudbury basin that does not have a captive offtake with either Vale or Glencore 35
Aer-Kidd – Significant Untested Potential Worthington Offset Longitudinal Section, Looking Northwest 2.6 km 4.3 km Totten Aer-Kidd Victoria McIntyre Vale Howland RobinsonRosen Vale KGHM (QuadraFNX) Untested Potential At Depth DDH Pierce Point Mineralized Non-mineralized Mined Out Massive & Disseminated Sulphide Totten (deep): 10.1 Mt Victoria (deep): 14.5 Mt 1.5% Ni, 1.97% Cu, 4.8g/t PGM1 2.5% Ni, 2.5% Cu, 7.6 g/t PGM2 1. Resource reported by Inco Limited in news 2. Resource reported by KGHM in news release release dated January 18, 2001 dated January 16, 2012 Source: Sudbury Platinum Corp. 36
Appendix 1 Sources 37
Dumont Feasibility Study Highlights After-Tax NPV8% (US$ millions) $1,137 After Tax IRR 15.2% Initial Capital (US$ millions) $1,191 Project Life (years) 33 52.5 ktpd 105 ktpd Stockpile Average 2016-2020 2021-20361 2036-2049 Ni Production (kt/year) 33 51 31 41 Net (C1) Cash Costs (US$/t) $8,840 $9,833 $9,171 $9,502 Concentrator Nickel Recovery 53% 48% 34% 43% Strip Ratio2 0.75 1.22 - 1.13 NSR (US$/t) $30.90 $22.63 $13.67 $19.40 Site Operating Costs (US$/t) $11.39 $10.31 $5.34 $8.27 1. 2036 is a transition year with expit operations being completed by end of Q2 2036. 2. Totals include pre-stripping of 55 Mt, including 21 million tonnes of ore and 34 million tonnes of waste before mill production commences. Source: RNC news release dated June 17, 2013 38 38
Feasibility Study Capital and Operating Cost Summary Capital Cost Summary Operating Cost Summary Initial Expansion LOM Operating $ per $ per ($ millions) Capital Capital Capital1 Costs tonne tonne2 Mine 304 194 879 Mining 3,285 3.50 Process Plant 523 472 1,220 Processing 4,034 4.30 Tailings 32 55 242 G&A 441 0.47 Infrastructure 83 24 107 Total Site Cost 7,760 8.27 Indirect Costs 149 73 222 TC / RC 2,800 Contingency 100 73 173 By-products (1,058) Total 1,191 891 2,843 Total 9,502 1 2 $/tonne ore milled . Life-of-mine capital includes $761 million of sustaining capital Mining cost $/tonne material mined $1.49 39 39
Feasibility Study Summary PFS Revised PFS Feasibility Study Units Dec. 16, 20112 May 14, 20122 Jun. 17, 20133 Ore Mined Mt 1,070 1,066 1,179 Strip Ratio Waste : Ore 1.18 1.19 1.13 Nickel Recovery % nickel 41 45 43 Project Life Years 31 31 33 Annual Production (contained) Nickel (life of mine) Mlbs (kt) 96 (44) 108 (49) 104 (47) Nickel (life of project) Mlbs (kt) 82 (37) 91 (41) 90 (41) Cobalt (life of project) Mlbs (kt) 6 (3) 4 (2) 4 (2) PGEs (life of project) Koz 18 - 19 Total C1 Cash Costs $/lb Ni ($/t Ni) $4.68 ($10,582) $4.32 ($9,524) $4.79 ($10,560) By-product Credits $/lb Ni ($/t Ni) $0.55 ($1,213) $0.25 ($551) $0.48 ($1,058) Net C1 Cash Costs $/lb Ni ($/t Ni) $4.13 ($9,105) $4.07 ($8,973) $4.31 ($9,502) Average EBITDA4 $M $410 $470 $427 Average Free Cash Flow4 $M $228 $262 $238 Initial Capital $M $1,112 $1,112 $1,191 Total Capital $M $2,578 $2,680 $2,843 Pre-Tax NPV8% $M $1,918 $2,437 $2,003 Pre-Tax IRR 20.2% 23.5% 18.7% Post-Tax NPV8% $M $1,083 $1,420 $1,137 Post-Tax IRR 16.6% 19.5% 15.2% 1. Includes transportation of concentrate 2. Based on $19,842/t ($9/lb) Ni, $26,455/t($12/lb) Co, $1,500/oz Pt, $750/oz Pd ; revised PFS is base case + trolley assist. 3. Based on price and exchange rate assumptions contained in “Key Assumptions” table found on slide 31 of this presentation 4. Average over 20 year-mine life. Over 33-year project life average annual EBITDA is $381 million per year and average annual cash flow is $228 million per year. 40 40
1 Billion Tonne Reserve Mineral Reserve Statement, Dumont Nickel Project, Snowden, June 17, 2013 Grades Contained Metal Category Quantity Ni Co Pd Pt Ni Co Pd Pt (000 t) % Ni (ppm) (gpt) (gpt) Mlbs Mlbs 000 oz 000 oz Proven 179,600 0.32 114 0.029 0.013 1,274 45 166 77 Probable 999,000 0.26 106 0.017 0.008 5,667 233 550 250 Total 1,178,600 0.27 107 0.019 0.009 6,942 278 716 328 Mineral Resource Statement (inclusive of mineral reserves), Dumont Nickel Project, SRK Consulting (Canada) Inc., April 30, 2013 Quantity Grade Contained Nickel Contained Cobalt Resource Category (000 t) Ni (%) Co (ppm) (000 t) (Mlbs) (000 t) (Mlbs) Measured 372,100 0.28 112 1,050 2,310 40 92 Indicated 1,293,500 0.26 106 3,380 7,441 140 302 Measured + Indicated 1,665,600 0.27 107 4,430 9,750 180 394 Inferred 499,800 0.26 101 1,300 2,862 50 112 Quantity Grade Contained Palladium Contained Platinum Resource Category (000 t) Pd (gpt) Pt (gpt) (000s ounces) (000s ounces) Measured 372,100 0.024 0.011 288 126 Indicated 1,293,500 0.017 0.008 720 335 Measured + Indicated 1,665,600 0.020 0.009 1,008 461 Inferred 499,800 0.014 0.006 220 92 Quantity Magnetite Contained Magnetite Resource Category (000 t) (%) (000 t) (Mlbs) Measured Indicated 1,114,300 4.27 47,580 104,905 Measured + Indicated 1,114,300 4.27 47,580 104,905 Inferred 832,000 4.02 33,430 73,702 Source: RNC technical report dated July 25, 2013, available on www.sedar.com. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 41
Price Assumptions Parameter 2015 2016 2017 Long Term Nickel Price ($ per pound) $9.50 $10.00 $10.50 $9.00 Nickel Price ($ per tonne) $20,944 $22,046 $23,148 19,842 US$/CDN$ exchange rate $0.95 $0.95 $0.90 $0.90 Platinum Price ($ per ounce) $1,800 $1,800 $1,800 $1,800 Palladium Price ($ per ounce) $700 $700 $700 $700 Cobalt Price ($ per pound) $14 $14 $14 $14 Cobalt Price ($ per pound) $30,865 $30,865 $30,865 $30,865 Electricity (CDN$ per kilowatt hour) $0.0445 0.0445 $0.0445 $0.0445 Oil ($ per barrel) $90 $90 $90 $90 Note: Price assumptions for nickel, cobalt, platinum and palladium based on average forecasts for group of five institutions currently covering RNC where published forecasts are available (4 of 5 analysts for long-term nickel price as of April 25, 2013). Oil price assumption based on Thomson Reuters’ analyst consensus estimates. 42
Summary of Source Information Project Source Price Assumptions Additional Comments Au; Ag; Pd; Pt: $/oz, Others $/lb RNC Dumont Technical report dated, July 25, Long term Ni $9; Co $14; Pt All figures based on feasibility study highlights reported in news release. 2013 $1,800; Pd $700 Inmet, Basic engineering report, Cu $2.75; Au $1,250; All figures quoted directly from basic engineering report except NSR/revenue per tonne, calculated by Cobre Panama May 2012 Mo $15.00; Ag $20 dividing total project NSR by total ore milled. Quadra FNX, Technical report, Cu $2.50; Mo $12.00 All figures except NSR directly from technical report. NSR calculated using Table 23.23 by multiplying Sierra Gorda June 8, 2011 Au $1,000 total payable metals X (base metal price assumptions less treatment charges for each metal outlined in Section 23.4) divided by total ore milled. Site operating costs calculated as operating costs less transport and port costs. HudBay Minerals Technical report, Long term Cu $2.75; All figures quoted directly from technical report. Constancia Oct. 15, 2012 Mo $14.00; Au $1,150; Ag $23.00 Terrane, Mt. Milligan Technical report, Cu $2.00; Au $800; All figures quoted directly from technical report. (Thompson Creek) October 23, 2009 Capstone, Technical Report, Cu $2.50; Magnetite All figures directly from technical report. Site operating costs calculated as operating costs less port Santo Domingo Sep. 28, 2011 $1.00/dmtu Fe; Au $1,000 facility costs. 43
Appendix 2 SPC Transaction 44
High Priority Drill Targets Already Identified Significant Geophysics Potential Remaining Drill Targets & Historic Drilling Long Section Howland Pit AE-13: 0.20m @ 4.43%Ni, 6.95% Cu, 23.0g/t PGE’s U9E-23: 30m @ 0.33% Ni, 1.3%Cu Robinson Mine U-806: 6.8m @ 1.6%Ni, 0.80% Cu AE-1B: 2.34m @ 1.63%Ni, 0.70%Cu U9E-2: 28.65m @1.46%Ni, 0.60% Cu W03-03AW1: 8.90m @ 1.46%Ni, 0.56%Cu Rosen Mine U-610: 7.3m @ 1.0%Ni, 1.74% Cu W03-05: 1.0m @ 2.73%Ni, 0.35%Cu AE-07: 2.0m @ 1.2%Ni, 0.83%Cu AE-07A: 8.1m @ 0.30%Ni, 1.2%Cu Source: Sudbury Platinum Corp 45
SPC Management Team - Significant Sudbury Experience and Track Record of Discoveries Scott McLean | Chairman & CEO - B.Sc. P.Geo. 23 years with Falconbridge/Xstrata (Responsible for the # Year Deposit Resources (t) Status Sudbury Exploration Investment) 10 years exploration in Sudbury Basin, responsible for 100k 1 1994 Onaping Depth 17,000,000 Study (deep) m drilling/yr & 20-25 employees 2004 PDAC Prospector of Year (Nickel Rim South) 2 1995 Norman West 7,500,000 Idle (deep) Past president of APGO (Association of Professional Geoscientists of Ontario) 3 1997 Creighton West 10,000,000 Idle (deep) Grant Mourre | President & COO- M.Sc., P.Geo. 4 1997 Fraser Morgan 8,000,000 Development 14 years minerals exploration within NA focused primarily on Ni-Cu-PGE’s. 5 2001 Nickel Rim South 17,400,000 Production 7 years with Falconbridge/Xstrata & Inco in Sudbury Basin 6 2001 Beeper 3,904 Idle 10 years deep drilling in the Sudbury Basin Masters thesis funded by Inco (Vale) & NSERC on Copper 7 2001 Roland Lake 500,000 Idle Cliff offset dyke 8 2002 Rapid River 70,000 Idle Kevin Stevens | Chief Geophysicist - M.Sc. P.Geo. 27 years mineral exploration and research geophysics 9 2003 Bowell Open Pit 363,000 Idle 12 years as Falconbridge Principal Geophysicist in the Sudbury Basin 10 2004 Capre Lake South 580,000 Idle 2004 PDAC Prospector of Year (Nickel Rim South) Geophysics (EM modeling) expert 11 2006 Onaping-Craig Corner 250,000 Depleted Developed key geophysics techniques for sulphide detection at depth (3D EM and Radio-Imaging) 12 2007 Onaping 2 Zone 80,000 Depleted Total Ni Discovered 61.7 million 2004 Prospector of the Year Nickel Rim South Mine Source: Sudbury Platinum Corp. 46
Notes 47
Corporate Overview Share Structure: Basic Shares Outstanding1: 94.4 million Options (average exercise price: C$0.67) 8.9 million Deferred/Restricted Share Units 2.1 million Contingent Shares 7.0 million Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding: 112.4 million Directors and Officers Share Ownership: ~9% Largest Shareholder – RAB Special Situations (Master) Fund Limited: ~17% Balance Sheet Highlights2: Cash and Cash Equivalents: C$9.7 million Current Tax Receivable: C$2.1 million Working Capital: C$10.2 million Market Capitalization: C$66 million 1. Shares outstanding, fully diluted shares outstanding and shareholdings as at May 8, 2014 2. Balance sheet highlights as at March 31, 2014; market capitalization at May 8, 2014 www.royalnickel.com 48
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