Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure - V2.0 June 2021
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Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 June 2021
Table of Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 3 2. Purpose of this Standard Operating Procedure ............................................................ 3 3. Ownership and Responsibilities .................................................................................... 3 3.1. The Role of the Medicines Practice Committee ..................................................... 3 3.2. Role of the Clinical Matrons ................................................................................... 3 3.3. Role of Individual Staff ........................................................................................... 3 4. Standards and Practice ................................................................................................ 3 4.1. Inpatients ............................................................................................................... 3 4.2. Specific Outpatient Cohorts ................................................................................... 7 5. Dissemination and Implementation ............................................................................... 7 6. Monitoring compliance and effectiveness ..................................................................... 7 7. Updating and Review.................................................................................................... 7 8. Equality and Diversity ................................................................................................... 8 8.2. Equality Impact Assessment.................................................................................. 8 Appendix 1. Governance Information .................................................................................. 9 Appendix 2. Equality Impact Assessment .......................................................................... 11 Data Protection Act 2018 (General Data Protection Regulation – GDPR) Legislation The Trust has a duty under the DPA18 to ensure that there is a valid legal basis to process personal and sensitive data. The legal basis for processing must be identified and documented before the processing begins. In many cases we may need consent; this must be explicit, informed and documented. We cannot rely on opt out, it must be opt in. DPA18 is applicable to all staff; this includes those working as contractors and providers of services. For more information about your obligations under the DPA18 please see the Information Use Framework Policy or contact the Information Governance Team rch-tr.infogov@nhs.net Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 2 of 13
1. Introduction It is important that patients receive Covid-19 vaccination in a timely and safe manner. This SOP sets out the process for vaccinating inpatients and specific outpatient groups at RCHT that fall within the JCVI priority criteria. 2. Purpose of this Standard Operating Procedure 2.1. To ensure appropriate inpatients and outpatient cohorts are vaccinated in a timely manner, whether for first doses or booster doses. 2.2. To ensure information regards the vaccination is recorded in a timely manner to reduce the risk of double dosing and other dosing errors. 2.3. To ensure information is appropriately shared with primary care to enable follow up for booster doses. 3. Ownership and Responsibilities 3.1. The Role of the Medicines Practice Committee The MPC will ensure this guideline is kept up to date and in line with JCVI and government guidelines. 3.2. Role of the Clinical Matrons Clinical matrons are responsible for: Identifying patients on their wards that require COVID vaccination and flagging these patients to the COVID vaccination hospital hub clinical matrons The hospital hub nurse managers are responsible for co-ordinating inpatient vaccination to ensure timely vaccination across all three hospital sites whilst minimising waste. 3.3. Role of Individual Staff All staff members are responsible for: Following this guideline when vaccinating inpatients Follow this guideline when referring specific outpatient groups for accelerated vaccination (as per JCVI guidance on immunosuppression) to the Vaccination Centres. 4. Standards and Practice 4.1. Inpatients- First Doses 4.1.1. The AstraZeneca vaccine is the vaccine of choice when vaccinating inpatients with first doses, as this vaccine is more portable than the Pfizer vaccine and is more available in primary care and at the vaccination centres for the booster doses. Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 3 of 13
4.1.2. Consideration needs to be given around the emerging and changing guidance for the AstraZeneca vaccine- namely that
Patient Identification: C-19 Clinical Matron to Clinical matrons and ward review the Live Inpatient sisters to identify eligible Details Link twice a week to patients on their wards and identify new eligible patients flag them to the C-19 that have been inpatients for hospital hub clinical > 5 days matrons Agree eligible list of patients for vaccination- align these numbers to vial size to reduce wastage The clinical matron/ ward sister to resolve any capacity/ consent issues and record in notes Preparation for Vaccination: The staff undertaking the vaccination ward round need to: Order the required vaccine quantity from pharmacy Collect the vaccine from pharmacy (vaccine stable for 6hrs outside the fridge/ cool box if transporting to SMH and WCH) Collect the required consumables; syringes, sharps bin, information leaflets, vaccine record card, alcohol wipes. Laptops with access to NIVS/ Pinnacle and ePMA Prepare any risk assessment forms for patients that may require a different second dose vaccine Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 5 of 13
Vaccination: 1. Check the patient’s NIVs/Pinnacle record to confirm they have not already had the COVID vaccine (or in case of a second that 8 or more weeks has elapsed). 2. Check the patients ePMA prescription and general medical history to confirm they are appropriate for vaccination. 3. Provide the patient with the information leaflets regarding the vaccination. 4. Go through the consent questions with the patient on NIVS to ensure vaccination is appropriate. In addition, be mindful that the patient needs to be medically fit. If the patient is due an operation, the anaesthetists recommend not to have the vaccination for up to a week before surgery. If unsure of suitability, check with the clinical team caring for the patient. 5. If suitable, prescribe the COVID vaccine on ePMA as a stat dose. This can be done as a prescriber or under a PGD prescription. 6. If prescribing, it is appropriate to also prescribe the second dose for 8-11weeks hence. If administering under a PGD this can only be for the dose being given at that time. 7. Add a ‘patient note’ on ePMA entitled ‘Covid vaccine’ under the type ‘note to appear on discharge summary’ and type the details of the COVID vaccine (type and date) and the likely date of the booster dose. Include any reasons why a different second vaccine was given if appropriate. 8. Administer the vaccine and dispose of the sharps etc appropriately. 9. Record the administration on ePMA and on the NIVs system 10. Provide the patient with the ‘vaccination card’ and give advice about the booster dose and they should expect to be contacted by their GP as per the communication in the discharge letter. 11. Move onto the next patient. If there are not enough eligible patients to finish a vial of vaccine, then it is acceptable to vaccinate non-eligible patients rather than waste vaccine. Post Vaccination: An ePMA report will be automatically sent to the service managers & Ops lead detailing any COVID vaccinations from the previous day. These will be retrospectively entered on the Tango 3 booking system to ensure we track the inpatient vaccination activity. Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 6 of 13
4.3. Specific Outpatient Cohorts 4.3.1. Patients that are to undergo immunosuppressive therapy should have their vaccination before their treatment starts (ideally 2 weeks before) as per the JCVI guidelines. These patients should also have their second dose at the minimum period rather than at 12 weeks. At the time of writing this was 3 weeks for the Pfizer vaccine and 4 weeks for the AstraZeneca and Moderna vaccine. 4.3.2. These patients will be referred to the Vaccination Centres but will be booked in using the local Tango3 booking system rather than the national booking system, which cannot accommodate the shortened booster period. 4.3.3. Nominated individuals within each speciality will be trained to book their patients onto the tango3 system for vaccination at either Stithians or Wadebridge. 4.3.4. Some individuals may be referred to have their vaccination in a hospital setting due to allergy history (see allergy SOP). 5. Dissemination and Implementation 5.1. The SOP will be available on the document library and disseminated to all clinical matrons and vaccination team for implementation. 5.2. Staff will be trained as per the training requirements to be on the Covid 19 vaccination team. 6. Monitoring compliance and effectiveness Element to be Vaccination numbers of inpatients will be monitored through monitored ePMA reporting of doses administered and the tango 3 booking system Lead Clinical matron and operations lead for the Covid-19 hospital hub Tool ePMA crystal reports Frequency Weekly Reporting To the Covid-19 performance & governance grp which reports into arrangements the MPC. Acting on the Covid-19 performance & governance grp which reports into recommendations the MPC and Lead(s) Change in Required changes to practice will be identified and actioned within practice and two weeks. A lead member of the team will be identified to take lessons to be each change forward where appropriate. Lessons will be shared shared with all the relevant stakeholders 7. Updating and Review Reviewed no less than every three years. Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 7 of 13
8. Equality and Diversity 8.1. This document complies with the Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust service Equality and Diversity statement which can be found in the 'Equality, Inclusion & Human Rights Policy' or the Equality and Diversity website. 8.2. Equality Impact Assessment The Initial Equality Impact Assessment Screening Form is at Appendix 2. Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 8 of 13
Appendix 1. Governance Information Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Document Title Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific This document replaces (exact Outpatient Groups Standard Operating title of previous version): Procedure V1.0 Date Issued/Approved: 21 May 2021 Date Valid From: June 2021 Date Valid To: June 2024 Directorate / Department Iain Davidson, Chief Pharmacist responsible (author/owner): Contact details: 01872 252593 Arrangement for inpatient and outpatient Covid Brief summary of contents vaccination Covid, Covid-19, coronavirus, vaccine, Suggested Keywords: vaccination RCHT CFT KCCG Target Audience Executive Director responsible Medical Director for Policy: Approval route for consultation Clinical Support Care Group Governance and ratification: Meeting, Medicine Practice Committee General Manager confirming Richard Andrzejuk approval processes Name of Governance Lead confirming approval by specialty Kevin Wright and care group management meetings Links to key external standards JCVI guidelines and chapter 14a greenbook Related Documents: JCVI guidelines and chapter 14a greenbook Yes, as per the Covid 19 national training Training Need Identified? programme Publication Location (refer to Policy on Policies – Approvals Internet & Intranet Intranet Only and Ratification): Document Library Folder/Sub Clinical / Pharmacy Folder Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 9 of 13
Version Control Table Version Changes Made by Date Summary of Changes (Name and Job No Title) Iain Davidson 13/02/2021 V1.0 New document Chief Pharmacist Added in details regards second doses and risk Iain Davidson 14/4/2021 V2.0 assessment form Chief Pharmacist All or part of this document can be released under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 This document is to be retained for 10 years from the date of expiry. This document is only valid on the day of printing Controlled Document This document has been created following the Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust Policy for the Development and Management of Knowledge, Procedural and Web Documents (The Policy on Policies). It should not be altered in any way without the express permission of the author or their Line Manager. Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 10 of 13
Appendix 2. Equality Impact Assessment Section 1: Equality Impact Assessment Form Name of the strategy / policy /proposal / service function to be assessed Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Directorate and service area: Is this a new or existing Policy? Pharmacy, Clinical Support New Name of individual/group completing EIA Contact details: Iain Davidson chief pharmacist 01872 252593 1. Policy Aim Who is the strategy / policy COVID Vaccination of inpatient and specific outpatient / proposal / groups service function aimed at? 2. Policy Objectives COVID Vaccination of inpatient and specific outpatient groups 3. Policy Intended COVID Vaccination of inpatient and specific outpatient groups Outcomes 4. How will you measure Numbers of vaccinations the outcome? 5. Who is intended to Our patients benefit from the policy? 6a). Who did you Local External Workforce Patients Other consult with? groups organisations X b). Please list any Please record specific names of groups: groups who have been consulted Clinical Support Care Group Governance Meeting, about this Medicine Practice Committee procedure. c). What was the outcome of the Approved consultation? Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 11 of 13
7. The Impact Please complete the following table. If you are unsure/don’t know if there is a negative impact you need to repeat the consultation step. Are there concerns that the policy could have a positive/negative impact on: Protected Yes No Unsure Rationale for Assessment / Existing Evidence Characteristic Age X Sex (male, female non-binary, asexual X etc.) Gender reassignment X Race/ethnic communities X /groups Disability (learning disability, physical disability, sensory impairment, X mental health problems and some long term health conditions) Religion/ other beliefs X Marriage and civil partnership X Pregnancy and maternity X Sexual orientation (bisexual, gay, X heterosexual, lesbian) If all characteristics are ticked ‘no’, and this is not a major working or service change, you can end the assessment here as long as you have a robust rationale in place. I am confident that section 2 of this EIA does not need completing as there are no highlighted risks of negative impact occurring because of this policy. Name of person confirming result of initial Iain Davidson, Chief Pharmacist impact assessment: If you have ticked ‘yes’ to any characteristic above OR this is a major working or service change, you will need to complete section 2 of the EIA form available here: Section 2. Full Equality Analysis For guidance please refer to the Equality Impact Assessments Policy (available from the document library) or contact the Human Rights, Equality and Inclusion Lead Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 12 of 13
Covid Vaccination Risk Assessment Form Completed By: Date: Name Date of birth Surname NHS Number Hospital Number First Dose Every effort must be made to follow the national guidance regarding choice of first dose of vaccine. Sometimes this may require a risk assessment approach for the individual concerned. Please document the details of this discussion and risk assessment below and email a copy to rcht.vaccination@nhs.net and put a copy in the patient’s notes if available: Second Dose Every effort must be made to follow the national guidance regarding choice of second dose of vaccine. Ideally the same vaccine should be offered as the first dose. Sometimes this is not possible due to stability and wastage issues. A risk assessment approach for the individual concerned may be required. Please document the details of this discussion and the reasons a different vaccine is required below and email a copy to rcht.vaccination@nhs.net and put a copy in the patient’s notes if available: Signature of Person completing the risk assessment: Date: Signature of Patient/ individual: : Date: Signature if ‘best interest’ decision being made: Date: Covid-19 Vaccination of Inpatients and Specific Outpatient Groups Standard Operating Procedure V2.0 Page 13 of 13
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