COVID-19 impacts on the Austrian Real Estate Market - EY Austria. 2020 The better the question. The better the answer. The better the world works.

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COVID-19 impacts on the Austrian Real Estate Market - EY Austria. 2020 The better the question. The better the answer. The better the world works.
COVID-19 impacts on the
     Austrian Real Estate
     Market
     EY Austria. 2020

The better the question. The better the answer.
The better the world works.
COVID-19 impacts on the Austrian Real Estate Market - EY Austria. 2020 The better the question. The better the answer. The better the world works.
Current situation in Austria: in the eye of the storm

Due to the government restrictions caused by the Corona Pandemic, Austria is already
facing a profoundly changed economic situation. Company closures and thousands of new
unemployed will lead to a recession in 2020.
In a time where new or stricter measures are being taken by our government every hour to
contain the virus, it is hardly possible to assess the scale of the impact. But one thing is
certain, the effects will also have a short-, mid- and long term impact on the Austrian Real
Estate Market,
►   as the Austrian Traded Index (ATX) has recorded strong fluctuations with historical lows
    and brings uncertainties to potential investors,
►   as central banks are cutting key interests rates even more sharply and the mortgage
    rates increase,
►   as human needs, in particular social activities, have been shifted, the use of properties
    changed, and
►   as the level and continuity of the rent are essential components of the market value of a
    property.

Legal principles related to tenancies for commercial activities
►  The application of paragraphs §1104 and §1105 ABGB (Austrian Civil Code) can lead
   to a reduction in rent due to the unusability of the rented property.

Page 2     April 2020
What does it mean for our clients?

   Valuation Market                      Transaction / M&A                      Transformation / Strategy            Tax / Legal

   ►   Is there a correction to be       ►   What will happen to forward        ►   How much office space do we      ►   Is a legal adjustment for rental
       expected?                             deal negotiations started              still need as a company?             contracts and thus a risk for
                                             before the crisis?                                                          the loss or delay of rental
   ►   What are the standard, best                                              ►   How will home office affect
                                                                                                                         income likely? What does this
       and worst case scenarios?         ►   Might residential investment           company costs in the long
                                                                                                                         mean for stamp duties?
                                             properties also be affected by         run?
   ►   Are real estate investment                                                                                    ►   What are the liquidity
                                             price corrections or could they    ►   What position will Corporate
       portfolios immediately                                                                                            enhancements for taxes due,
                                             become even more                       Real Estate play in the future
       devalued?                                                                                                         what are the impacts on
                                             expensive?                             within the corporate group?
   ►   Is the market risk immediately                                                                                    compliance with deadlines for
                                         ►   Is the real estate investment      ►   Will office space requirements       payments and tax returns?
       reflected in a premium to the
                                             market still a (relatively) safe       be made completely flexible in
       discount rate?                                                                                                ►   How can losses incurred be
                                             haven for institutional capital        the future?
   ►   How will the key interest rate        or do the revaluation gains of                                              used in a tax-efficient way?
       develop in the near future?           recent years have to be            ►   Do we have cybersecurity, etc.
                                                                                                                     ►   What mitigators will be
                                             realized as quickly as possible        for home office in place?
   ►   By what percentage could the                                                                                      introduced in material tax law?
       vacancy rate increase?                through sales?                     ►   How is our workplace-
                                                                                                                     ►   How is a possible valuation
                                         ►   Do investors still have                management organized?
   ►   What is the impact of the                                                                                         impact dealt with from a tax
       sensitivity analysis?                 sufficient liquidity for new       ►   What kind of costs need to be        and regulatory perspective?
                                             investments?                           optimized on the mid- and
   ►   What is the difference by asset                                                                               ►   Are tenants entitled to rent
                                                                                    long-term?
       class?                                                                                                            reductions?

Page 3        April 2020
Impact on specific real estate sectors

 Hospitality Market                                Retail Market                                      Office / Industrial Market

 ►   The Hospitality Market is so far one of the   ►   The Retail Market is mainly closed down        ►   Office rents are likely to come under
     most affected asset class                         with the exception of system-relevant              increasing pressure due to the
 ►   After the cloures for gastronomy all              institutions such as grocery stores,               worsening economic outlook
                                                       pharmacies and banks; small shops
     accommodation facilities such as hotels                                                          ►   If the forced home office experiment is
                                                       (
Impact on specific real estate sectors

 Housing Market                                   Construction Industry                             Transaction- and Investment Market

 ►   The housing market is considered to be       ►   Working on construction sites is              ►   For some investors, the sharp
     relatively crisis-resistant, as demand for       permitted again starting 30.3. - with             devaluation of shares leads to an
     housing is less dependent on the                 compliance with the prescribed health             absolute increase in existing real
     economic situation                               regulations from the government and               estate quotas and thus, in some cases,
                                                      WKÖ                                               the target quotas might be exceeded
 ►   Therefore long-term impact is expected to
     be less than in the commercial real estate   ►   Shortfall of work as a result of lack of      ►   For individual investors the change of
     market                                           skilled workers and travel restictions from       the quota could lead to investment
                                                      CEE                                               stops or even sales, or require an
 ►   Non-profit housing companies and public
     homeowners are already thinking about        ►   Downtime on the construction site,                adjustment of the investment strategy
     rent reductions                                  delayed commissioning and unresolved          ►   Already signed deals are completed,
 ►   Under the given restrictions, fewer site         claim situations entail the risk of               planned investments are more liley to
                                                      protracted legal disputes                         be postponed
     inspections and changes of ownership
     are currently expected                       ►   Numerous uncertainties and dangers due        ►   Banks operate a tougher risk
                                                      to the imminent failure to meet project           management with a forecast of 3-6
 ►   The interest in luxury properties may be
                                                      goals (budgets, deadlines, qualities) on          months. They evaluate business
     low in the short and medium term due to
                                                      both sides (client and construction               dependencies with foreign countries; a
     the slump in the stock market
                                                      companies/GUs)                                    national business model is classified as
 ►   The continued low interest rates ensure a                                                          risk-minimizing
                                                  ►   Various tendered construction projects
     steady demand for home ownership
                                                      are currently being cancelled or              ►   Increased uncertainity in Foreward
 ►   Deferements of payment given by banks            postponed                                         Deals (regardless of the asset class),
                                                                                                        as rental income is difficult to estimate

Page 5        April 2020
How we can help you?

                             Strategy
                             and                             Assurance                      Tax                               EY Law
   The Austrian Real
     Estate Team
                             Transactions
                             Eva-Maria Berchtold             Alexander Wlasto               Andreas Sauer                     Stephan Größ
                             Partner                         Partner                        Partner                           Partner EY Law - Pelzmann Gall
  An interdisciplinary       Eva-Maria.Berchtold@at.ey.com   Alexander.Wlasto@at.ey.com     Andreas.Sauer@at.ey.com           Größ Rechtsanwälte GmbH
                                                                                                                              Stephan.Groess@eylaw.at
        team of
          60
        experts
                             Extract from our Service Offer:
                              ►     Strategy and Transactions (S&T)                         ►   Workplace Transformation
  Composed of the areas of    ►     Real Estate Restructuring incl. Tax and Legal aspects   ►   Sell-Side M&A: Structuring and Execution of Transactions
  our core competences to                                                                       (Asset & Share-Deals)
                              ►     Portfolio Analysis and Scenario Planning
      generate the best
                              ►     Technical Building and Cost Analysis                    ►   Portfolio Strategies and Optimization
      solutions for you!
                              ►     Market Analysis and Studies                             ►   Capital and Debt Advisory
                                                                                            ►   Real Estate Tax advice
                              ►     Feasibility Studies
                                                                                            ►   Real Estate Legal advice
                              ►     Financial Due Diligence Support
                                                                                            ►   Commercial Due Diligence
                              ►     Sale-and-Leaseback Transactions, Asset Swaps,
                                    Securitizations                                         ►   Real Estate Valuation

Page 6     April 2020
EY | Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory

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