CORPORATE PRESENTATION - MARCH 2021 - PrairieSky Royalty Ltd.
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PrairieSky Royalty Snapshot TSX $3.0 Balance Sheet PSK Billion Strength Enterprise Value(1) Annual Dividend 223.3 NCIB $0.26 Million One of the only North American energy Per Common Share Shares Outstanding(1) companies continuing Paid Quarterly to repurchase shares 8.0 8.2 Million Million 4 Provinces Acres of Fee Lands Acres of GORR Lands (1) Based on 223.3 million common shares as of December 31, 2020 and closing share price on the TSX of $12.90 on February 26, 2021. Bank debt as at December 31, 2020 plus closing of the $45 million acquisition announced on February 8, 2021 Financial data in this corporate presentation is as at December 31, 2020 unless stated otherwise. 1
Acquisition Highlights In February 2021, PrairieSky closed the acquisition of a large royalty portfolio and seismic database for cash consideration of $45.0 million. Highlights of the acquisition are: 640,000 net acres of producing and undeveloped royalty interests 170,000 net acres of fee mineral title Multizonal leasing, exploration and development potential 650 BOE/d of royalty production (44% liquids) Extensive seismic data base covering acquired and existing land base 3,200 km2 of 3D seismic 3,100 km of 2D seismic 3
Introduction to PrairieSky Royalty 8.0 million acres of Fee Lands(1) Business model supports dividend payments 8.2 million acres of GORR Lands(1) Royalty operating margin(2) 98% Lands located throughout the heart of the oil and gas producing basins in Alberta, British Operating margin(2) of 87% Columbia, Saskatchewan and Manitoba License to ~16,700 km2 of 3D seismic Strong balance sheet covering 4.1 million acres, and ~49,200 km of 2D seismic Low risk revenue base Experienced team aligned with shareholder interests No capital commitments, Management team with an unparalleled operating costs, abandonment liabilities understanding of the value of royalties or reclamation charges associated with Technical team with deep experience working interest ownership in Western Canada ~63% of royalty production revenue Focused staff, all of whom have invested received from Fee Lands(2) in PrairieSky shares Directors and officers ownership of 2.5 million shares (1) Fee Lands refer to lands with Petroleum and/or Natural Gas rights. GORR Lands include GRT and Crown Interest Lands. (2) Royalty operating margin and operating margin are for the year ended December 31, 2021. See non-GAAP measures. 4
A Unique and Diversified Approach to Investing in Oil & Gas Third Party Operators • 310 lessees paying royalties on PrairieSky Royalty lands • Operators on PrairieSky Royalty Fee Lands include Majors, Independents, Mid Cap and Small Cap producers Commodity Geology • 77% of product revenue derived • Production from over 30 from liquids volumes(1) formations from high risk, deep • Liquids volumes make up targets to low risk shallow oil approximately 49% of production(1) and natural gas (1) For the year ended December 31, 2020. 5
Royalty Advantage Ownership in PrairieSky provides a long duration cash flow stream and the optionality associated with perpetual land title ownership. Exposure to: No exposure to: High margin cash flow streams Capital costs New discovery/exploration optionality Environmental liabilities Commodity price optionality Operations Secondary and tertiary recoveries Operating costs Shale opportunities Technological advancements Ownership in 10 million leasable, undeveloped acres 6
Higher Margin, Lower Risk Margin Summary ($/BOE) Illustrative Working Interest Operator PrairieSky Royalty Revenue (49% Liquids Production)(1) $21.65/boe PrairieSky Royalty offers higher margins Production & Mineral Tax than conventional Royalties ($0.35/BOE) ($2.40/BOE) working interest production Operating / No royalties Transportation Costs payable to the Incurred by Royalty Operating ($10.75/BOE) Crown on Fee Working Margin(3) Interest Lands Providing the same revenue per BOE, a Operators $21.30/BOE royalty barrel realizes 98% significantly higher F&D(2) of Revenue ($10.00/BOE) margins than working interest models Operating Margin No abandonment (Excluding F&D) $8.60/BOE or environmental liabilities 40% of Revenue before F&D No capital spending requirements (1) Excludes the impact of Other Revenues (lease rentals, bonus consideration, etc.) for the year ended December 31, 2020. (2) Excluding acquisitions and net change in future development capital. (3) See non-GAAP measures. Amounts per BOE for PrairieSky Royalty are for the year ended December 31, 2020. 7
Recycling the Land Base The perpetual nature of Fee Lands allows PrairieSky Royalty to continually recycle lands and grow its revenue base. PrairieSky leases At the end of the primary lease lands by zone – same term, any lands/rights not held aerial acreage can be by production revert back to leased separately for PrairieSky Royalty multiple zones License to ~16,700 km2 of 3D PrairieSky Royalty can re-lease to seismic, covering over 4.1 million third parties who plan to more acres, and ~49,200 km of 2D seismic actively exploit, explore and/or develop those opportunities New drilling and production PrairieSky Royalty sets lease technologies can be utilized to terms to ensure the company pursue previously underexploited remains competitive with adjacent zones Crown or freehold lands (1) Held by Production (“HBP”) 8
Production History on our Fee Lands Cumulative production of Historical Gross Production on PSK Fee Lands 4.5 billion BOE 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 - CD Avg. Oil (bbl/d) CD Avg. Gas (BOE/d) Source: Accumap Additional royalty production is generated on GORR Lands (not included above). 9
Reserves Replacement Third-party capital on PrairieSky Funds from operations lands approximately replaces returned to shareholders as production annually. dividends and share repurchases or used to purchase additional royalty 2020 proved + probable reserves interests. increased 5% over 2019. Proved + Probable Annual Funds from Reserves Production Operations (MBOE) (MBOE) (millions) 2015 46,653 6,199 $177.8 2016 47,423 8,531 $200.2 2017 49,234 9,221 $290.2 2018 47,482 8,526 $229.7 2019 45,835 7,941 $220.4 2020 48,189 7,215 $146.8 10
Long-term Optionality PrairieSky’s basket of call options includes: SAGD Lindbergh and Onion Lake projects have multiple phase expansion potential New leasing of Fee Lands to integrated and independent SAGD specialists Emerging Clearwater and Duvernay oil plays; stacked Montney and Spirit River liquids rich gas plays Large scale CO2 sequestration and EOR projects New pool discoveries and expansion of productive trends Technological advancements = Long-term revenue generation at no additional cost to PrairieSky. 11
PrairieSky Royalty Per Share Metrics Production per Million Shares Acres per Million Shares(1) 140 80,000 120 60,000 100 80 40,000 60 40 20,000 20 - - Q1/14 Q2/14 Q3/14 Q4/14 Q4/15 Q1/16 Q2/16 Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17 Q4/17 Q1/18 Q2/18 Q3/18 Q4/18 Q1/19 Q2/19 Q3/19 Q4/19 Q1/20 Q2/20 Q3/20 Q4/20 2013 IPO Today Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15 Acres per Million Shares (1)Acres per share based on number of common shares outstanding Production per Share at December 31, 2020. 12
Revenues Generated from Royalty Properties PrairieSky generates revenues through Royalty Compliance analysis focuses on leasing its Fee Lands and its GORR capturing mispaid royalties through Interests, which includes Royalty forensic accounting. Production Revenue, Bonus Over $60 million in compliance Consideration and Lease Rental Income. recoveries collected since IPO. Total Revenues $400 $350 $300 Revenues ($ millions) $250 $200 $150 $100 $50 $- 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Royalty Production Revenue from Lessor Interests on Fee Lands Royalty Production Revenue from GORR Interests Bonus Consideration Lease Rental Income Other Income Compliance revenue is recorded with Royalty Production Revenue from Fee Lands and GORR Interests in the financial statements. 13
Returns to Shareholders 1.8 IPO to 2020 From IPO to December 31, 2020, WTI down PrairieSky has returned $1.1 1.6 ~56% AECO down billion in dividends and $224 ~48% 1.4 million in share buybacks to shareholders. 1.2 1.0 $ billions 0.8 High conversion of revenues to free cash 0.6 flow for distribution to shareholders through all 0.4 commodity price cycles. 0.2 - IPO (May 29, 2014) - December 31, 2020 Total Revenue Funds from Operations Returned to Shareholders PrairieSky pays a quarterly The dividend is below the current, trailing and dividend of $0.065 per share. forward Free Cash Flow yield. 14
Capital-Free Returns and Diversification PrairieSky Royalty E&Ps Midstream Capital-Free Returns No capital investment required x Requires significant capital x Requires significant capital or acquisitions for growth for growth Future embedded royalties and cash flow through x Responsibility for x Requires significant perpetual land ownership environmental liabilities capital for maintenance No environmental liabilities Technology increases recovery x Responsibility for typically associated with factors and opens up new environmental liabilities working interests resource opportunities Technology increases recovery factors and opens up new resource opportunities Stable/Diversified Asset 16.2 million acres, / x Generally concentrated in Contractual commitments approximately 37,000 certain plays (operator/asset) (certainty of fees, volumes) producing wells, approximately x Requires maintenance and 310 payors facilities capital Capital Structure Strong balance sheet. No long- x Moderate to high leverage x Moderate to high leverage term debt 15
ESG Policies and Practices All of PrairieSky’s royalty Policies properties are in Canada which and provides the following advantages: Practices Environmental regulations are best-in-class standards and reflect global leadership PrairieSky’s policies and Focus on Health and Safety, Human Rights and practices are developed to Community Partnerships provide the foundation for Technological Innovation and leading commitment to sustainability. They include: sustainability, driving rapid rate of change and continuous improvement. Code of Business Conduct Environment, Climate PrairieSky has no field operations, facilities, or end of life Change, Health & Safety decommissioning liabilities. Policy Third-party operators on the Royalty Properties have a contractual commitment to adhere to good operating practices and comply with all Human Rights Policy laws. Board Diversity Policy PrairieSky is advancing further sustainability initiatives and continues to increase disclosure around ESG. Whistleblower Policy 2019 Responsibility Report available on our website TCFD and SASB disclosures available on our website Please see our website for a full list Independent assurance statement of certain key performance indicators of policies: www.prairiesky.com available on our website “Net zero” GHG emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2) 16
ESG Policies and Practices ESG Survey Results We are committed to operating our Ranked #1 by Sustainalytics for Global Oil and business in an economically, socially, Gas Producers and in 7th Percentile for Global and environmentally responsible and Universe. sustainable manner for the benefit of shareholders and relevant stakeholders. Received A ranking from MSCI in 2020. Ranked #1 by ISS QualityScore on Environment, We conduct our business responsibly by: #2 on Social. • Incorporating sustainability factors into our strategy and actively managing risk. Received a A- score for CDP Climate Change in • Proactively taking steps to minimize our 2020, which is the leadership level. impact on the environment. • Emphasizing sustainability criteria through our business relationships and contractual Governance arrangements. The Globe and Mail, Report on Business Board • Upholding the highest standards of governance and ethics. Games - PrairieSky ranked in the top quartile of Canadian companies in 2020 for excellence in • Tying short-term and long-term Executive governance practices. Compensation to measurable ESG performance criteria. Recipient of 2020 “Women Lead Here” recognition At PrairieSky, women make up: Gender Diversity 75% of Managers, 50% of Senior Management and 29% of Independent Directors 17
Shareholder Alignment Board & Management invested ~$80 million in PSK Shares Shareholder All staff are shareholders “Pay for performance” long-term incentives Alignment and maximize participation in Employee Stock Purchase Plan Decisions focused on core strategy and creating long-term shareholder value 18
Spuds on PrairieSky Lands – Q4 2020 19
Spuds on PrairieSky Lands – YTD 2020 20
Quarterly Activity on PrairieSky Lands There was limited drilling and exploration activity across Western Canada during Q2 & Q3 2020 due to the impacts of decreased benchmark pricing and COVID-19 on global oil supply and demand. Wells Spud Wells Spud 300 300 15.0% 200 200 10.0% 100 100 5.0% 0 0 0.0% 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 LOR GORR UNIT OIL GAS RI Wells Rig Released Wells Rig Released 300 300 15.0% 200 200 10.0% 100 100 5.0% 0 0 0.0% 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 LOR GORR UNIT OIL GAS RI Wells on Production* Wells On Production* 300 300 12.0% 250 250 10.0% 200 200 8.0% 150 150 6.0% 100 100 4.0% 50 50 2.0% 0 0 0.0% 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 LOR GORR UNIT OIL GAS RI *Wells on production for Q4 2020 will be reported in Q1 2021 when data is complete. LOR represents lessor interests on Fee Lands. RI - royalty interest 21
10 Year Free Cash Flow Generation Q4 2020 Average Royalty Production 19,281 BOE/d 10 Year Average Annual Production (boe/d) FX AECO WTI ($US / 17,000 19,000 21,000 23,000 ($/Mcf) ($/bbl) $CAD) 10 Year Free Cash Flow (Billions) % Annual Growth Rate ~-2.5% ~Flat ~2% ~4% 0.76 $2.25 $30.00 $1.0 $1.1 $1.2 $1.3 0.76 $2.25 $40.00 $1.2 $1.4 $1.5 $1.6 0.76 $2.25 $50.00 $1.5 $1.6 $1.8 $2.0 0.76 $2.25 $60.00 $1.7 $1.9 $2.1 $2.3 0.76 $2.25 $70.00 $2.0 $2.2 $2.4 $2.7 A $0.50/Mcf increase in AECO increases 10-year cash flow by $0.1 billion. 22
Why PrairieSky? • 8.0 million acres of Fee Lands Vast Land Base • 8.2 million acres of GORR Lands • Management and directors with an unparalleled understanding of the Experienced Team royalty business and are invested alongside shareholders Resource Play • Upside from resource play development on emerging plays including the Upside Duvernay, Clearwater and multi-zonal Deep Basin plays Diversification • Approximately 310 lessees producing from over 30 geologic horizons • Exposure to both oil and natural gas prices • Technology, new pool discoveries, optimization of legacy production and Optionality secondary and tertiary recoveries all provide long-term option value • Fee Simple land never expires • Conservative dividend payout ratio Sustainability • No capital expenditures, operating costs, abandonment or environmental liabilities • Strong balance sheet Attractive Free • Trading at attractive FCF yield, no capital requirements to maintain current Cash Flow Yield free cash flow generation 23
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Financial Highlights Year Ended December 31, $millions, unless otherwise noted Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 2020 2019 Production Volumes Crude Oil (bbls/d) 7,313 6,572 6,035 8,582 8,884 8,011 7,124 8,633 NGLs (bbls/d) 2,285 2,473 2,586 2,945 2,819 2,334 2,571 2,607 Natural Gas (Mmcf/d) 58.1 58.2 60.3 63.8 63.0 61.0 60.1 63.1 Total Production (BOE/d)(1) 19,281 18,745 18,671 22,160 22,203 20,512 19,712 21,757 Financial Information Royalty Production Revenue 43.6 38.4 25.1 49.1 63.4 51.9 156.2 244.9 Other Revenues 3.4 5.1 3.1 3.6 3.7 6.9 15.2 23.5 Total Revenues 47.0 43.5 28.2 52.7 67.1 58.8 171.4 268.4 Funds from Operations 41.1 37.9 21.3 46.5 55.8 48.8 146.8 220.4 per Share(2) $0.18 $0.16 $0.09 $0.20 $0.24 $0.21 $0.64 $0.94 per BOE $23.17 $21.98 $12.53 $23.06 $27.32 $25.86 $20.35 $27.75 Net Earnings 14.1 9.4 (0.4) 8.6 24.3 16.7 31.7 111.4 per Share $0.06 $0.04 ($0.00) $0.04 $0.10 $0.07 $0.14 $0.48 Working Capital at Period End (42.0) (66.2) (8.7) (5.2) (3.1) (7.4) (42.0) (3.1) (1) See “Conversions of Natural Gas to boe”. (2) Per share calculation uses the weighted average (basic) number of shares outstanding. PrairieSky has no long-term debt, no operating expenses, no mandatory capital expenditures and no environmental liabilities. 25
Top Payors Top 10 payors represent 48% Exposure to various operators with of product revenue, while the diverse expertise ranging from Top 25 payors represent 71% private companies to Majors. of product revenue 12 months of Revenue by Top 25 Companies ($ millions) 1 Top 3 25 Payors 5 7 Artis Exploration Pacific Canbriam Energy 9 Baytex Energy Persist Oil And Gas Inc. 11 Bonavista Energy Pine Cliff Energy 13 Cenovus Energy Spur Petroleum Canadian Natural Resources Strathcona Resources 15 Crescent Point Tamarack Valley 17 Ember Resources TAQA North 19 IPC Canada Ltd. Teine Energy Karve Energy Tourmaline Oil 21 Lynx Energy Venturion Oil 23 NAL Resources Vesta Energy 25 Nuvista Energy Whitecap Resources Ovintiv Inc. 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 26
APPENDICES
HIGH QUALITY ROYALTIES = OPTIONALITY
Future Optionality 29
Industry Capital on PrairieSky Lands Third-party operators invest capital on PrairieSky’s lands to develop and produce oil and natural gas. 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Industry Capital(1) (billions) $46.9 $31.6 $23.0 $28.7 $27.4 $25.8 $15.3 Gross Capital on PSK Lands(2) (billions) $1.9 $1.1 $0.7 $1.1 $1.3 $1.1 $0.5 % of Gross Capital on PSK Lands 4.1% 3.5% 3.2% 4.0% 4.7% 4.3% 3.1% % of Gross Capital Oil Plays 72% 52% 69% 73% 78% 74% 89% % of Gross Wells on Oil Plays 74% 73% 90% 89% 94% 94% 95% Net Capital(2) (millions) $176 $84 $68 $74 $75 $58 $27 Source: Arc Energy Charts (February 1, 2021). Represents total capital spent on conventional oil and natural gas in Canada. (1) Includes capital spending on oil sands. Gross capital represents the capital investment by a third-party operator. Net capital represents the gross capital multiplied by the PSK net royalty interest. 30
Multi-Zone Potential Exploration and development has taken place since the 1950s in the form of new pool discoveries as well as through redevelopment with evolving technology 1950’s Future Homeglen Rimbey Duvernay, Banff Leduc Oil horizontal, Nordegg, Ellerslie, Upper Mannville 1960’s Post 2010 Nordegg Natural Glauc Oil and Gas, Gas multi-stage fracs, Leduc Infill 1970’s 2000’s Hoadley Barrier Glauc Oil and Gas, Glauc Gas first horizontal wells, CBM 1980’s 1990’s Glauc Gas, Banff, Pekisko Oil, Leduc Oil Pekisko and Infill, Glauc Oil Ellerslie Oil 31
Saskatchewan Viking Continues to Attract Capital Saskatchewan Viking remains a key play for many producers based on superior economics, short cycle times and low capital requirements < $1 million to bring well on-stream and quick payouts Wells produce > 50 years ~100 miles Over 10 Mmboe of oil in place per section 32
Development of an Economic Resource Play Saskatchewan Viking Wells Drilled Before 2010 2,650 vertical wells drilled (in this map area) 36 horizontal wells drilled Horizontal lateral length 1 mile or 0.5 mile PrairieSky Drilling density 4 to 8 wells per section Inventory Most wells target vertical well development areas Based on: Wells Drilled as of January 2013 16 wells per section 800 total horizontal wells drilled in infill sections Horizontal lateral length mostly 0.5 miles Drilling Density 8 to 16 wells per section 8 wells Development extends vertical pool boundaries per section in offset sections Wells Drilled as of December 2020 3,008 total horizontal wells drilled Horizontal lateral length 0.5 to 1.5 mile Drilling density 16 to 28 wells per section Development is delineating new pool boundaries 33
Central Alberta Duvernay Over 1,000,000 acres of royalty lands in the oil and volatile oil window of an emerging shale resource play. Duvernay is in early stages of contributing to PrairieSky’s revenues: Trailing 12-month production Potential for averaged royalty significant production of royalty ~310 BOE/d, production up from 20 BOE/d growth. in 2016. 34
Alberta Viking – Growth in Activity Production on PrairieSky Lands 16,000 Gross Oil Production (bbl/d) 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 pre-2014 RR 2014 RR 2015 RR 2016 RR 2017 RR 2018 RR 2019 RR 2020 RR Activity has grown in the Alberta Viking representing ~26% of Viking ~240 miles activity from 2020 versus 3% in 2016. 35
Investing in Future Growth Opportunities PrairieSky has re-invested its cash lease bonus consideration into new emerging oil An emerging resource play opportunities to provide capital efficient liquids growth in the medium to long term. oil play, with scale and large OOIP reservoirs in the Clearwater group sands. Over 850,000 acres in Marten Hills, Godin, Nipisi and Ukalta(1) areas. (1)Ukalta not shown on map 36
Upper Montney Light Oil Exposure GORR on ~110 sections of prospective Upper Montney light oil lands in Two Rivers region of British Columbia PrairieSky will benefit from future development of play without capital expenditures, operating costs or abandonment and environmental liabilities 0 6 Miles 37
Enhanced Oil Recovery Unit on single section of land first started producing in 1979 Production has increased dramatically with EOR scheme, averaging ~$36,000 per month in royalty revenue over the 12- month trailing period. 0 1 Mile 1,600 1,400 Gross Oil Production (bbl/d) 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 1978 1983 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013 2018 38
Multi-Zoned, Prolific Spirit River Exposure Spirit River Royalty HZ Production on GORR Lands $35,000 Gross Production (boe/d) $30,000 $25,000 $20,000 $15,000 $10,000 $5,000 $- 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Pre-2011 RR 2011 RR 2012 RR 2013 RR 2014 RR 2015 RR 2016 RR 2017 RR 2018 RR 2019 RR 2020 RR Horizontal drilling and improved completion techniques have resulted in improved drilling results 0 24 Miles IPs, EURs and costs make the Spirit River competitive with the Marcellus and Utica Well capitalized operators 39
Legacy Production Unit was discovered in 1956 and developed vertically until 1965 Placed under a partial waterflood in 2003 Operator has an inventory of 166 net wells, 93 are booked locations (1) First horizontal well drilled in 2011, 51 drilled to date (35 in 2012) 3,000 Gross Production (boe/d) 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 (1) Inventory as of December 31, 2017, inventory not disclosed subsequently. 500 0 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 40
Technology Unit started producing in the 1950s. Horizontal, multi-stage fracture development started in ~2012 increasing production to levels not seen since the 1960s. Increased horizontal drilling activity on a number of units across PrairieSky lands. Provides significant development opportunity. 12,000 10,000 Gross Oil Production (bbl/d) 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 - 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 41
New Pool Discovery and Development The pool encompasses 32 sections of Fee Land, currently under natural gas flood 4,500 Gross Oil Production (bbl/d) 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Production began in early 2012 and reached peak production of over 4,000 bbls/d Over $110 million in royalty production revenue on this pool since 2012 42
UNDERSTANDING ROYALTIES
History of PrairieSky’s Fee Lands 1676 1887 1958 2002 2014 Present King Charles II of Dominion of CPR creates Encana created PrairieSky completes PrairieSky is the largest England granted Canada stops Canadian Pacific through merger of acquisition of Range fee simple mineral title 948 million acres of Royalty Limited landowner in Western granting mines and Oil and Gas, to PanCanadian Energy mineral title land to Partnership in Canada, including 8.0 the Hudson’s Bay mineral rights as which all mineral Corporation and December 2014, a million acres of Fee Company, later part of land sales – title was Alberta Energy best in class private Simple Mineral Title ceded to the no more Fee lands conveyed. Company. royalty company with lands with petroleum Dominion of are created. 3.5 million acres of and/or natural gas Canada. royalty lands. rights. These rights are held in perpetuity. 1881 1905 1971 2014 2015 25 million acres of CPR initiates PanCanadian PrairieSky Royalty PrairieSky acquires Fee lands granted to Petroleum Limited acquires fees substantially all of the Canadian Pacific irrigation projects, Canadian Natural Railway (CPR) in checkerboard (predecessor to simple mineral title Resources royalty consideration for selection PanCanadian Energy lands from Encana assets, gaining completing the abandoned in Corporation) created and completes unparalleled fee simple national railway. exchange for by the amalgamation initial public mineral title exposure in building a large of Canadian Pacific offering. the Viking light oil play in CPR able to select irrigation system. Oil and Gas And Western Saskatchewan lands from the odd Central –Del Rio Oils. and royalty interests in numbered sections in multiple resource plays a belt of land 24 in the Deep Basin of miles wide on each Alberta and British side of the railway Columbia. creating the checkerboard pattern still seen today. 44
Types of Royalties Crown Royalties The following figure Fee Simple Mineral Title - outlines the royalty PrairieSky owns 8.0 million acres hierarchy. As you Gross Overriding Royalties - PrairieSky owns 8.2 million acres move down the royalty hierarchy, Streams costs increase and duration decreases. Net Profit Interest Volumetric Production Payment Working Interest 45
Active Management of Land Base License to ~16,700 km2 of 3D PrairieSky actively seismic(1) over 4.1 million acres & manages its Fee ~49,200 km of 2D seismic(1) Lands: PrairieSky’s Seismic Coverage Meeting with operators and providing updates on available lands Providing seismic to lessors and generating prospects internally Posting prospects on PrairieSky’s website and advertising to industry Proactively monitoring and managing producer commitments 46
Leadership Team Board of Directors James M. Estey, Chair of the Board Robert Robotti Corporate Director, Retired Chairman of UBS Securities Canada Inc., and has Founder and Chief Investment Officer Robotti & Company Advisors, LLC more than 30 years of experience in financial markets Chair of Pulse Seismic Inc. and a director of AMREP Corporation Chairman of Gibson Energy Inc. Grant A. Zawalsky Andrew M. Phillips, President & CEO / Director Managing Partner of Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP (Barristers and Solicitors) P. Jane Gavan Director of NuVista Energy Ltd. and Whitecap Resources Inc. President, Asset Management of Dream Unlimited Corp. Board of Directors of Dream Unlimited Corp., Colliers International and on the Board of Trustees of Dream Office REIT Executive Team Margaret A. McKenzie Andrew M. Phillips, President & CEO / Director Corporate Director, Former VP, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Range Previously, President, CEO & Director of Home Quarter Resources Royalty and prior thereto was VP, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Profico (acquired by a public oil and gas company in 2014) Energy Management Ltd. Extensive experience in the oil & gas industry with past senior roles at Profico Director of CN, Ovintiv Inc. and Inter Pipeline Ltd. Energy Management and Renaissance Energy Myron M. Stadnyk Cameron M. Proctor, Chief Operating Officer Corporate Director, Former President & Chief Executive Officer and Director of Previously, EVP, Chief Legal Officer and Director of Sinopec Canada and ARC Resources Ltd. prior thereto VP, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of Daylight Director of Crescent Point Energy Corp. and Chair of the University of Energy Saskatchewan Engineering Advancement Trust Former lawyer with Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP Sheldon Steeves Pamela Kazeil, VP Finance & Chief Financial Officer Corporate Director, Previously President & CEO of EchoEx; Executive Vice Previously, EVP and Chief Financial Officer of Sinopec Canada and prior President & COO at Renaissance Energy Ltd. thereto VP, Finance of Daylight Energy Director of Enerplus Corporation and NuVista Energy Ltd. Formerly VP Finance of Sword Energy Ltd. and held increasingly senior roles at its predecessor, Thunder Energy Trust, including VP Finance and CFO Senior leadership team offers unique expertise managing royalty assets, significant technical capabilities and broad, long-standing industry relationships. 47
Disclaimer & Cautionary Statements Cautionary Statement on Forward Looking Information This presentation contains “forward looking information” and “forward looking statements” within the meaning of applicable securities laws, which may include, but are not limited to: statements with respect to future events or future performance; management’s expectations regarding PrairieSky’s growth and realization of future value from the Royalty Properties; PrairieSky’s expectations regarding its acquisition as described in the presentation; PrairieSky’s estimates regarding contributions from the acquisition, including anticipated production and liquids percentage; results of operations of third parties active on the Royalty Properties; expectations that the number of wells reported as on production in the current quarter will increase in the following quarter when data is updated; estimated future revenues; future dividends and share buybacks; production estimates; costs and revenue; future demand for and prices of commodities; business prospects; future application of Carbon Sequestration and Storage (CCS) and EOR schemes and other secondary and tertiary recovery methods to improve recovery factors on the Royalty Properties; expectations regarding downspacing and infill drilling; expectations regarding continued improvement in technology and application of new drilling and completion techniques, including application of horizontal drilling in areas otherwise largely delineated with vertical wells; expectations regarding ongoing and continued activity levels on the Royalty Properties; estimated historical capital spent on the Royalty Properties and capital efficiencies related thereto, and future capital spend on the Royalty Properties; expectations regarding new discoveries and the contribution to the reserves, production and financial results of the Company; expectations regarding historical and future optimization efforts on certain plays and the resulting effect on declines in production; PrairieSky’s ability to lease large amounts of land, and its corresponding ability to attract associated bonus consideration revenue and capital spent on the Royalty Properties; expectations that data from drilling activities will lead to exploitation of additional zones and substances that were not otherwise targeted; and expectations regarding the future development on the Company’s lands, including the Duvernay and Clearwater land positions, including expectations that they will add significant growth to royalty revenue and production over time; and the prospectivity of lands that are not included in this presentation and the Company’s expectations regarding the same. Such forward looking statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are based on information currently available to management. Often, but not always, forward looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “plans”, “expects”, “is expected”, “budgets”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “predicts”, “projects”, “intends”, “targets”, “aims”, “anticipates” or “believes” or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases or may be identified by statements to the effect that certain actions “may”, “could”, “should”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved. Forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of PrairieSky to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual events or results to differ materially from any forward looking statement, including, without limitation: the current and future potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; fluctuations in the prices of crude oil, natural gas and NGL that drive royalty revenue; changes in national, provincial and local government legislation and regulations, including permitting and licensing regimes and taxation policies and the enforcement thereof; regulatory and political or economic developments in any of the jurisdictions where properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest are located; risks related to the operators of the properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest, including changes in the ownership and control of such operators; influence of macroeconomic developments; business opportunities that become available to, or are pursued by PrairieSky; reduced access to debt and equity capital; litigation; title, permit or license disputes related to interests on any of the properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest; excessive cost escalation as well as development, permitting, infrastructure, operating or technical difficulties on any of the properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest; actual hydrocarbon content may differ from the reserves and resources contained in technical reports; rate and timing of production differences from resource estimates and other technical reports; risks and hazards associated with the business of exploration and development on any of the properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest, including, but not limited to unusual or unexpected geological conditions, natural disasters, terrorism, civil unrest or a political change; and the integration of acquired assets. The statements contained in this presentation are based upon assumptions management believes to be reasonable, including, without limitation: the ongoing operation of the properties in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest by the owners or operators of such properties in a manner consistent with good oilfield practices and all applicable regulations; the availability of capital to such operators to further develop such properties; the accuracy of public statements and disclosures made by the operators on the Royalty Properties; no material adverse change in the market price of the commodities that underlie the asset portfolio; no material changes to existing tax treatment; no adverse development in respect of any significant property in which PrairieSky holds a royalty interest; the accuracy of publicly disclosed expectations for the development of underlying properties that are not yet in production; integration of acquired assets; the accuracy of assumptions and information used in PrairieSky’s internal assessments of its Royalty Properties and the prospectivity thereof, including with respect to acquired assets; and the absence of any other factors that could cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended. However, there can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements and investors are cautioned that forward looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. PrairieSky cannot assure investors that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein. For additional information with respect to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, please refer to the “Risk Factors” section of our most recent AIF filed with the Canadian securities regulatory authorities available at www.sedar.com and on our website at www.prairiesky.com. The forward-looking statements herein are made as of February 8, 2021 only and PrairieSky does not assume any obligation to update or revise them to reflect new information, estimates or opinions, future events or results or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Cautionary Statement Regarding Future-Oriented Financial Information This presentation also contains future-oriented financial information and financial outlook information (collectively, "FOFI") about our prospective results, funds from operations, future development of the Royalty Properties, future drilling locations, future reserve additions and in each case values associated therewith, all of which are subject to the same assumptions, risk factors, limitations, and qualifications as set forth above. Readers are cautioned that the assumptions used in the preparation of such information, although considered reasonable at the time of preparation, may prove to be imprecise and, as such, undue reliance should not be placed on FOFI and forward-looking statements. PrairieSky’s actual results, performance, realization or achievement of anticipated values could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements and FOFI, or if any of them do so, what benefits PrairieSky will derive therefrom. PrairieSky has included the forward- looking statements and FOFI in this presentation in order to provide readers with a more complete perspective on PrairieSky’s future value proposition and future development potential and such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. PrairieSky disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements or FOFI, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. 48
Other Disclosure NON-GAAP MEASURES Certain measures in this presentation do not have any standardized meaning as prescribed by IFRS and therefore, are considered non-GAAP measures. These measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. These measures are commonly used in the oil and gas industry and by the Company to provide potential investors with additional information regarding the Company’s liquidity and its ability to generate funds to finance its operations. This presentation includes the following Non-GAAP measures: 1) Free Cash Flow which is defined as Funds from Operations, a GAAP measure used in PrairieSky’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020; 2) Cash Administrative Expense which is defined in PrairieSky’s management’s discussion & analysis for the three months and year ended December 31, 2020 represents administrative expenses excluding the volatility and fluctuations in non-cash share-based compensation expense; 3) Operating Margin which is defined in PrairieSky’s management’s discussion & analysis for the three months and year ended December 31, 2020 as royalty revenue less production and mineral taxes and cash administrative expenses. 4) Royalty operating margin is the operating margin before cash administrative expenses. These measures are used to demonstrate the comparability between the operations of PrairieSky and production and exploration companies. Further information on Non-GAAP measures can be found in PrairieSky Royalty’s management discussion & analysis and audited annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020, which are available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com or PrairieSky Royalty’s website at www.prairiesky.com. CONVERSIONS OF NATURAL GAS TO BOE To provide a single unit of production for analytical purposes, natural gas production and reserves volumes are converted mathematically to equivalent barrels of oil (boe). We use the industry-accepted standard conversion of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas to one barrel of oil (6 Mcf = 1 bbl). The 6:1 boe ratio is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip. It does not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead and is not based on either energy content or current prices. While the boe ratio is useful for comparative measures and observing trends, it does not accurately reflect individual product values and might be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. As well, given that the value ratio, based on the current price of crude oil to natural gas, is significantly different from the 6:1 energy equivalency ratio, using a 6:1 conversion ratio may be misleading as an indication of value. CURRENCY AND REFERENCES TO PRAIRIESKY ROYALTY All information included in this presentation is shown on a Canadian dollar basis. For convenience, references in this document to the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”, and “its” may, where applicable, refer only to PrairieSky Royalty. 49
CONTACT INFORMATION WWW.PRAIRIESKY.COM PRAIRIESKY ROYALTY LTD. 1700, 350 – 7 Avenue SW Calgary, AB T2P 3N9 T 587.293.4000 E Investor.relations@prairiesky.com
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