CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS 2017 - Sunlife
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Introduction The phrase “knowledge is power” goes back centuries – and yet it’s every bit as relevant today as it was 400 years ago. As an employer offering a workplace retirement and savings plan, knowledge of emerging trends in the workplace retirement market is as critical as ever, with new, innovative products and services emerging and a new generation of employees poised to become the dominant force in the workplace. Retirement savings programs often play a key role in an organization’s total rewards strategy, but elements of employee compensation and benefits can vary greatly from industry to industry. With the competition for talent always a high priority, understanding how your retirement savings program compares to industry norms can help you position your program for maximum effectiveness. In working closely with plan sponsors, we’ve seen how plan Industry reports in this series design can play a key role in boosting retirement savings, and ultimately retirement outcomes. We’ve also seen firsthand Academic Institutions how differences in industries and workplace demographics can require a different approach to engaging employees – to help ssociations & Affiliations A them enroll in the plan, take advantage of employer matching (Incl. First Nations) contributions and stay invested for the long term. Consumer Discretionary Firms With this reason we are delighted to provide you with a > Consumer Staples Firms refreshed, expanded series of industry-specific Designed for Savings 2017 reports. This is the most comprehensive, accurate Energy Firms reflection of the state of capital accumulation plans in each of twelve broad Canadian industries today. Financial Firms We hope you’re able to use this information to gain additional Healthcare Services Firms insights into your retirement savings program – and identify opportunities to maximize its value for your employees. Industrial Firms We appreciate the opportunity to be of service, and hope you Materials Firms find the information in this report to be both helpful and of interest. Professional Services Firms Sincerely, Small Business Technology Firms Thomas G. Reid Senior Vice-President, Group Retirement Services 2 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
Table of contents Section 1 – Demographic data: setting the stage.............................................................................4 Section 2 – Plan design.............................................................................................................. 5 Section 3 – Employee eligibility and participation............................................................... 6 Section 4 – Contribution rates and account balances.......................................................... 9 Section 5 – Investments........................................................................................................... 14 A. Investment Options ........................................................................................... 14 B. Investment Allocation..................................................................................... 17 C. Single Fund Solutions ...................................................................................20 Section 6 – Planning and support ......................................................................................... 23 Section 7 – Taking action......................................................................................................... 25 Checklist – Five easy steps to building plan member engagement.................................26 Plan abbreviations used in this report: X X X CAP Capital accumulation plan DBPP Defined benefit pension plan DCPP Defined contribution pension plan LIRA Locked-in retirement account RRSP Registered retirement savings plan TFSA Tax-free savings account DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 3
Section 1 Demographic data: setting the stage The data included in this report is drawn from Sun Life Here is a snapshot of key demographics and Financial’s proprietary capital accumulation plan (CAP) asset breakdowns from our Universe: universe of more than 5,000 plans, supplemented, where necessary, by the results of survey information from plan sponsors. In this report, we provide results CAP Universe snapshot from our universe that are specific to employers in the Consumer Staples sector. Number of clients :4,755 The Consumer Staples sector Number of plans : 5,555 includes industries covering food Number of members : 844,515 products, household products, Assets under management : personal products, beverages, food and staples retail. $56,200,000,000 These industry results reflect 325 plans with CAP Consumer Staples approximately 60,770 plan members. We also highlight areas in which the results for the Consumer Staples sector snapshot sector differ noticeably from our overall CAP universe. This can provide an important snapshot of both Number of clients :265 Number of plans : 325 industry and Canada-wide norms for different aspects of these plans. Number of members : 60,770 Assets under management : FIG. 1.1 Plan Breakdown $2,700,000,000 Plans with
Section 2 Plan design When it comes to the Consumer Staples sector, often both hourly and salaried employees. Creating a employers must offer plans that support the unique competitive plan design that meets the needs of an characteristics of their employee base and the goals organization’s workforce both today and tomorrow, of their business. Many employers have a very diverse balanced with the company’s objectives, can be a workforce - including roles focused on production, challenge for an organization with significant diversity distribution, warehouse, head office or customer in its employee population. facing, often with multiple locations, shifts and FIG. 2.1 Plan types most common with CONSUMER STAPLES sector businesses, by percentage of plans Plans Plans with Plans with Plans with All plans in All Sun Life with
Section 3 Employee eligibility and participation Across the Consumer Staples business sector, Almost 97% of plans in the Consumer sectors include employees are typically eligible for their employer’s some amount of employer-matching contribution – CAP within their first year of employment. either full or partial. Twenty-five percent of the plans in the Consumer Staples sector also include a basic Approximately 56% of the plans have mandatory employer contribution that requires no contribution by participation for at least their full-time employees. the employee. A basic contribution equal to 3% is the The remainder leave it up to the employees to most common rate for these plans, followed by 28% choose to join once they become eligible. Although providing a 5% basic contribution and 14% providing a the weighting between mandatory and voluntary 2% basic contribution. Plan member surveys and related participation varies based on the size of the employer research confirm that plan members believe employer- in this sector, employers of all size segments, ranging matching contributions to be the primary advantage of from small to large, tend to leave it up to the saving at work and place a high value on the benefit. employee to make an active decision to participate. Roughly half the plans with Sun Life Financial have FIG. 3.3 Employer-matching contributions mandatory participation and require new employees to join when they become eligible. Maximum employer Percentage contribution of plans FIG. 3.1 Plan participation eligibility 1% 2% 3 2% % 13% 3% 20% Vo 4% % 14% Immediate lun 44% 33 29 tary % 1 month of service 5% 24%service After 3 months ry 56% 6% 7%service After 6 months ndato 7% 8 % After 1 year service 4% Ma 10% 178%% After 2 years service 2% Other % 1% FIG. 3.2 Eligibility waiting period Scale based on total 4% points (age + service) 3% Scale based on years of service with employer 9% Immediate % 33 % 29 1 month of service 33% Base After 3 months service 34% Base + Overtime Base + Commission After 6 months service + Bonus + Overtime 8% After 1 year service 10% 17% After 2 years service 33% 6 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
SEction 3 | Employee eligibility and participation FIG. 3.4 Employee contributions plans where participation rate information is available, participation when weighted as the average across Employee contribution % all of these plans is 57%. The enrolment decision for required to receive maximum Percentage voluntary plans is framed as a positive election: “Join employer-matching of plans contribution the plan if you’d like – take these steps to enrol.” 1% 0% Research in the field of behavioural finance provides a 2% 12% number of explanations for why employees fail to take advantage of their workplace plan: 3% 25% • Some employees find it challenging to make 4% 23% decisions in the present for something that will 5% 23% happen many years in the future. 6% 13% • Faced with many (and sometimes complex) choices 7% 0% and unsure of what to do, many employees take the 38% % 2% “no decision” default choice. • When faced with difficult decisions, many individuals 9% 2% Immediate defer the decision to another day, which means that % 33 Of the% 29 businesses providing an employer-matching 1 month of service they don’t get around to joining the plan. contribution, 70% provide a dollar-for-dollar match. After 3 months service When it comes to an automatic enrolment environment Thirty-one percent provide a match in excess of 100% After 6 months service (with opt out), which exists in many other countries, the 8 or an employer contribution%with no expectation of After 1 year service decision to save is framed negatively: “Quit the plan if 10 an employee %contribution. Only 20% of businesses in After 2 years service you like – take these steps to opt out.” With this type 17 % the Consumer Staples sector provide a match of 50% of design, “doing nothing” leads to participation in the or less. plan, the improved participation results are staggering, and the administration is considerably simpler. FIG. 3.5 Earnings used for contribution purposes For many plan sponsors, a comparison of their plan’s Base 33 % 34% Base + Overtime participation rate compared to Base + Commission + Bonus + Overtime others in their industry is the broadest – and most pressing – concern when assessing the 33% health and competitiveness of their plan. Employee Participation Participation is voluntary in about half of our CAPs – meaning that employees must make an active choice to join the plan. In the Sun Life Financial universe of DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 7
SEction 3 | Employee eligibility and participation With automatic enrolment, Fidelity Investments’ In the figure below, plan-weighted participation is U.S. operation has experienced an overall average calculated by taking the average of participation rates participation rate of 89%1, with little difference to among all plans. Plan member-weighted participation opt out rates regardless of the default contribution considers all employees in all plans as if they were in a percentage (81% participation at a 1% default single plan. Sufficient sample size data is not available contribution rate and 91% participation at a 6% default at this time to calculate the participation rate for contribution rate). each industry sector. Instead, aggregate results where 1 Fidelity Points of View Presentation 2012 – “The status of automatic relevant information is known has been used. enrollment and annual increase programs in America’s DC plans” FIG. 3.6 Employee participation rate 59% 60% 56% 57% 57% 51% 52% 51% 50% 49% 50% 48% Plan members’ participation 40% Plan-weighted Plan member-weighted 30% 20% 10% Note: includes a mixture of mandatory and voluntary plans. 0% Plans with
Section 4 Contribution rates and account balances While a number of factors can influence a plan For this reason, plan design features – such as the member’s success in saving for the future, none is as level of required contributions and the degree of critical as the rate of contributions. “Money in” is still company matching – are considerations that can the greatest determinant of “money out” in retirement. have a significant impact on a plan member’s ultimate retirement income. FIG. 4.1 CONTRIBUTION RATE AS A PERCENTAGE OF ANNUAL SALARY Plans with Plans with Plans with Plans with All plans in All Sun Life
SEction 4 | Contribution rates and account balances FIG. 4.2 ANNUAL CONTRIBUTIONS Average Median annual contributions annual contributions Plan Member Plan Sponsor Total Plan Member Plan Sponsor Total Plans with
SEction 4 | Contribution rates and account balances Account balances Today, just 5% of all pension assets in Canada are held in DCPPs – compared to 18% in the U.K., 60% in the Account balances vary considerably based on plan U.S. and 87% in Australia.2 member demographics. Factors such as household income, age and job tenure influence account balances As a result, average account balances are modest and – and these factors are intertwined. should be thought of as only a partial measure of retirement preparedness for many plan members - Not only does income tend to rise somewhat with age reflecting the early stage of DC plan development in (making saving more affordable), older plan members this country. It also reflects the fact that: also tend to save at higher rates. In addition, the longer an employee stays with an organization, the more • With job changes – and the ability to transfer likely they are to earn a higher salary, participate in the balances to personal RRSPs and locked-in accounts plan and contribute at higher levels. Long service plan – CAP members may be holding locked-in balances members also have higher balances because they have from previous employer pension/savings plans. typically been contributing to their workplace plan for • Many workers with access to a DCPP today may also a longer period. have or have had access to a DBPP in the past — It’s important to note that these are still early days either through their current or previous employer(s). for DC plans in Canada. Canada is taking longer than The DCPP was often seen as a supplement to other countries to convert to the DC plan trend. the DBPP. As a result, many boomers in particular are likely to draw a significant portion of their retirement income from their accumulated benefits FIG. 4.3 ACCOUNT BALANCES in these legacy DBPPs. $80,000 $76,490 $72,940 $70,000 $60,000 Plan members’ account balances $53,885 $53,020 $52,245 $50,000 $49,395 $40,000 $33,930 $30,210 $30,000 $24,855 $23,250 $23,995 $21,900 $20,000 $10,000 $0 Plans with
SEction 4 | Contribution rates and account balances Did you know? • We are seeing double digit growth each year in the number of businesses adding a TFSA to their workplace plan. It’s another convenient and easy The average account balance for plan way for employees to save at work. members in workplace plans for the Retail 2 Willis Towers Watson Global Pension Assets Study – January 2017 sector in the U.S. is $89,401 for plans with Retirement income – the real meaning of less than 1000 members and $42,718 for saving for retirement plans with more than 1000 members. Successful retirement planning isn’t just about hitting On the other hand, the median account a magic number at age 65. Instead, planning should be balance is $23,025 for plans with less than more focused on helping plan members frame their 1000 members and $7,004, for plans with savings efforts around generating an appropriate level more than 1000 members. of income throughout retirement and how maximizing their workplace plan can help them get there. Source: Vanguard, 2017 Figure 4.4 shows the impact on retirement income at different saving levels. A small increase in a plan member’s saving rate (perhaps coupled with an increased plan sponsor matching contribution) can have a noticeable impact on the potential retirement income. Encourage higher plan balances – allow transfers in One of the top questions asked by plan members when calling our Customer Care Centre is whether they can transfer their personal savings into their workplace plan. Many see it as convenience – and want to take greater advantage of their TFS Wor kpla workplace plan’s institutional funds and fees. LIRA A ce Savi RRSP ngs It’s a very common and valuable plan feature that lets plan members consolidate their personal savings from a LIRA, RRSP, or TFSA with their workplace savings – and take advantage of lower fees and investment options they can’t find elsewhere. If your plan doesn’t permit this feature today, it’s very easy to update your plan to enable consolidation. 12 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
SEction 4 | Contribution rates and account balances Assumptions Based on 10,000 scenarios representing 40 year net returns, the numbers in green represent the income replacement at the Illustrated Replacement Ratio at age 65, starting at age 25, 2.5% 95th percentile, while the numbers in red represent income salary growth scale, contributions invested in SLGI Granite Target replacements at the 5th percentile. For example, a person with Date Fund. a total savings rate (employee and employer contributions Average annual median net (after fee) return of 5.2%. Savings combined) of 10% could potentially achieve an income assumed to convert into single life annuity with a 10-year guarantee replacement rate of 20% if average net returns over 40 years are at retirement. 1.6%, and 82% if average net returns over 40 years are 8.6%. The average annual median net return of 5.2% would result in a median Annuity pricing as of April 2017 assumed for retirement date. income replacement rate of 38% as illustrated in the figure below Average replacement ratio assuming 50%/50% weighting for males by the gold diamond. and females. FIG. 4.4 INCOME Replacement ratio at various saving rates 120% 100% 99% 91% 82% 80% 74% Replacement Ratio 66% 60% 58% 46% 41% 49% 38% 42% 40% 31% 35% 33% 27% 19% 23% 15% 20% 20% 22% 24% 14% 16% 18% 8% 10% 12% 0% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% Total Savings Rate Replacement Ratio range Median Replacement Ratio at 5th and 95th percentile DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 13
Section 5 Investments A. Investment Options Did you know? Plan member investment decisions are made from a menu of choices offered by the plan sponsor – an The average number of funds used increasing number of fund lineup changes involve in workplace plans for the Retail a reduction to the number of funds offered – this sector in the U.S. is similar to Canada makes it easier for plan sponsors to manage from a – 2.6 for plans with less than 1000 governance perspective and easier for plan members to choose their investments. members and 1.9 for those with more than 1000 members. In the following charts, a series of target-risk or target-date funds are counted as one fund. Similarly, Source: Vanguard, 2017 Guaranteed Interest Account options, where varying terms are offered i.e. 1, 3, 5 year, are counted as one option. FIG. 5.1 Number of funds offered within a plan Number of funds 80% 78% 1-2 3-5 70% 6-10 11-15 60% 60% Percentage of plan member investment 16-20 20+ 50% 44% 40% 40% 35% 33% 231% 30% 28% 25% 23% 20% 20%19% 20% 19% 17% 16% 16% 12% 13% 13% 10% 10% 10% 7% 5% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0 Plans with
SEction 5 | Investments FIG. 5.2 Funds offered in a plan and funds used by plan members 20 Average number of funds offered Average number of funds used by members 16.4 16 Median number of funds offered 15.6 15 14 Median number of funds used by members 13.2 12 Number of funds 11.7 11 11 10.5 10 10 8 5 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 Plans with
SEction 5 | Investments FIG. 5.3 FUNDS BY ASSET CLASS OFFERED IN A PLAN Plans with Plans with Plans with Plans with (Percentage of plans All plans in All Sun Life < 200 200-499 500-999 1000+ plan offering) the industry plans members members members members Money Market/Guaranteed • Money Market 60% 92% 100% 100% 69% 60% • Guaranteed 63% 87% 88% 100% 70% 61% Fixed Income 61% 97% 100% 100% 70% 61% • Active 49% 67% 63% 36% 73% 77% • Passive 33% 72% 75% 93% 63% 63% Balanced 74% 72% 50% 43% 71% 70% • Active 74% 72% 50% 29% 99% 99% • Passive 11% 5% 0% 14% 14% 15% Asset Allocation/Target Risk 36% 36% 50% 21% 35% 39% • Active 34% 31% 38% 7% 89% 94% • Passive 3% 5% 13% 14% 13% 10% Target Date 44% 72% 75% 86% 52% 56% • Active 33% 31% 13% 7% 58% 79% • Passive 12% 41% 63% 79% 43% 24% Equity Funds Canadian Equity 71% 100% 88% 100% 78% 74% • Active 70% 100% 88% 93% 98% 99% • Passive 23% 41% 50% 57% 37% 33% US Equity 55% 90% 88% 100% 65% 60% • Active 44% 49% 50% 29% 69% 78% • Passive 35% 79% 88% 100% 75% 65% Global Equity 48% 77% 50% 57% 54% 52% • Active 48% 77% 50% 43% 98% 96% • Passive 3% 13% 13% 14% 10% 15% International Equity 49% 90% 88% 93% 59% 50% • Active 39% 74% 75% 93% 83% 82% • Passive 26% 46% 38% 64% 54% 55% Company Stock 1% 10% 38% 14% 4% 2% Real Estate/Alternative 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 1% Note: The percentage of plans ‘offering’ a fund is determined provided there is at least $1.00 in a particular fund. 16 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
SEction 5 | Investments B. Investment Allocation At the other extreme, 8% of plan members across all of our CAP plan sponsors had their entire plan account With a long-term goal like retirement, a plan member’s invested in equities, compared to: asset allocation can play a key role in achieving • 2% of plan members in plans with fewer than 200 their retirement savings goals. Equity investments in members, particular are an essential component due to their potential to provide the highest returns of any asset • 2% of plan members in plans with 200 - 499 members, class over the long term. • 3% of plan members in plans with 500 - 999 members, While the average asset allocation to equities of about • 4% of plan members in plans with 1000+ members. 60% may appear appropriate in light of the long-term These results underscore a tendency of at least retirement objectives of most CAP members, the allocation some CAP members to adopt extreme investment to equities varies considerably among plan members. allocations. About 20% of plan members in 2016 within At one extreme, across all of our CAP plan sponsors, the Consumer-focused business sectors overall held 12% of plan members had no allocation to equities at extreme allocations – either with zero equity holdings the end of 2016 whereas in the Consumer industry the or with 100% equity exposure. Some plan members may following percentages of members had no allocation be making clear choices based on their objectives, time to equities: horizon, risk tolerance, investments held outside their workplace plan or other personal factors; but others • 17% in plans with fewer than 200 members, may not. An increasingly popular solution is the use of • 18% in plans with 200 - 499 members, automatic investment options – such as target date • 6% in plans with 500 - 999 members, funds – which eliminate such extremes and structure plan member portfolios along more balanced lines. • 18% in plans with 1000+ members. FIG. 5.4 Distribution of equity exposure by percentage 25% 24% 20% 20% 19% Percentage of plan members 19% 18% 18% 18% 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 16% 16% 16% 15% 15% 13% 13% 12% 11% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10%10% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8%8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 0% Plans with
SEction 5 | Investments FIG. 5.5 AVERAGE AND MEDIAN EQUITY PERCENTAGE Plans Plans with Plans with Plans with All plans All Sun Life with
SEction 5 | Investments FIG. 5.7 Asset allocation of ongoing contributions 100% 2% 1% 1% 2% 4% 4% 4% 12% 90% 4% 6% 3% 10% 80% 12% 12% 12% 14% 70% 12% 60% 28% 35% 50% 42% 45% 50% 26% 40% 15% 8% 9% 30% 8% 13% 5% 8% 9% 6% 10% 20% 6% 9% 5% 7% 6% 10% 5% 5% 9% 7% 8% 4% 9% 7% 5% 5% 0% 4% Plans with
SEction 5 | Investments C. Single Fund Solutions In recent years, professionally managed asset allocation This ease is one of the key drivers of the dramatic funds – whether target date or traditional target risk growth in target date funds, which emerged in the or lifestyle funds – have contributed to significant institutional CAP market in Canada in 2007. Although improvements in the overall asset allocation within the decision has been made much easier for plan plan member accounts. For many, they have made one members, plan sponsors still need to monitor these of the most daunting plan member decisions – how to funds, just as they would any other investment option invest one’s retirement savings – much easier. in their plan’s line up. FIG. 5.8 TARGET DATE FUND (TDF) USAGE Plans with Plans with Plans with Plans with All plans All Plan use of target date funds
SEction 5 | Investments This ‘newer’ style of investment product – and its Target date funds have now become the default fund growth as a default investment option – has prompted of choice for most plan sponsors, and the growth many plan sponsors to ask questions about the role in assets to this professionally managed solution is of this product in retirement plans. This section is evident when we look at existing plan members in the designed to address those questions. illustration below. For the small percentage of plan members using more When it comes to new plan members who joined their than one target date fund, more than two-thirds workplace plan in 2016, the professionally managed are using sequential funds at either five or ten year allocation trend is even more pronounced – something intervals i.e. 2020 and 2025 funds, or 2020 and 2030 we are seeing regardless of plan size. funds. The “laddering” of target date funds could be a reasonable approach for a plan member with varied savings or income goals. Plan members using professionally managed pre-built solutions FIG. 5.9 FULL YEAR MEMBERS (those who joined their workplace plan before January 1, 2016) 100% 80% 31% 60% Percentage of members 60% 41% 41% 53% 48% 40% 30% 24% 19% 14% 20% 17% 20% 13% 16% 16% 8% 12% 14% 0% Plans with
SEction 5 | Investments FIG. 5.10 NEW PLAN MEMBERS IN 2016 (those who joined their workplace plan on, or after January 1, 2016) 100% 80% 55% 54% Percentage of members 60% 63% 66% 40% 11% 73% 20% 38% 20% 7% 30% 11% 23% 6% 19% 12% 9% 0% 2% Plans with
Section 6 Planning and support Canadians are increasingly embracing mobile and Fig. 6.1 CANADIANS ARE INCREASINGLY digital technologies. In 2017, we reached the mark of EMBRACING MOBILE AND DIGITAL SOLUTIONS 30 million Canadians using digital technologies and 18 million using a mobile device. Over the last few years, the commercial landscape has changed with Did you know? the arrival of Uber, Amazon, Netflix, Spotify and other digital players who have become mainstream for most 90.9% of Canadians Canadians. The question no longer is whether people are registered online users (from either a desktop computer, buy online, but what they buy and how often. With tablet or mobile device) e-commerce accessibility threatening the established ................................................ standards of doing business, the financial services industry is adapting to Canadians’ expectations. 3 out of 4 Canadians own a smartphone In 2017, we saw two major trends developing; AGES 18-24 – 13% use mobile • Multi-platform usage i.e. where Canadians regularly solutions exclusively (versus 7% for users of all ages) use more than one device, has steadily increased. Sixty-two percent of Canadians now access digital AGES 25-54 – 79% use multi-platforms media from a desktop computer and mobile device (versus 64% for users of all ages) vs. 58% of Canadians in 2016. AGES 55+ – 26% use desktop only • A lmost two-thirds of digital time is now spent (versus 17% for users aged 18-54) on a mobile device. Over the last year, desktop computer usage declined 20%, while on the other ................................................ hand, mobile usage increased 29%. In addition, pic ally acce ss t app, ans tyincrease from he 30% a year earlier. Trends in the 10% of Millennials are becoming more and more n 3rd highest banking industry, for example, show that more users int ia ad ern exclusive with mobile. are accessing their account vianumber of pages viewed Can a mobile device instead et monthly by users = 3,238. While most mobile usage is focused on social and 3 times a day of a desktop computer – 65%Only vs. 50%. Italy and Russia have users viewing more pages online than leisure applications, others categories like retail and While change can sometimes Canadians be viewed asmonth each difficult, it – highest globally ................................................ banking are increasingly becoming commonplace. also can mark progress. For evidence, just look at the world of CAPs, where plan members have access to a Historically, adoption of mobile solutions in the financial services industry has been slower than with 1.5 million multitude of tools and benefits – from mobile apps to automatic de-risking solutions like target date funds other industries primarily due to security concerns. Canadians – to help keep their retirement planning on track. With security hurdles behind us, Canadians are will use Change, theircase, in this Mobile device has been (tablet good. embracing their mobile devices for all types of or smartphone) only in a given month financial transactions ranging from bill payments to We now have five generations of Canadians in the transferring money to purchasing select insurance workplace – and a one-size-fits-all approach to engage products on-line. Forty percent of Canadians now these employees doesn’t work given their very diverse actively manage their bank account through a mobile needs. The boomers (early and late) are planning more DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 23
SEction 6 | Planning and support seriously for retirement with some beginning to leave site. Approximately 13% of this activity was generated the workplace. The other two significant generations via a tablet or smartphone. With rapid adoption of include: digital technologies across Canadians of all ages, engagement strategies that include consumer-centered • G en X (born 1965-1980) who can be described digital applications are quickly becoming much more as cynical, entrepreneurial, realists and guarded. common. So, communication must prove value, provide transparency and include scenario planning to Interestingly, the three most common areas of the resonate with this generation. website explored by plan members of all industries continues to be: • G en Y (born 1981-1997) who can be described as confident, smart, optimistic and collaborative. Communication with this generation requires Top 3 web pages visited for customization, authenticity and multiple resources. members of all industries • Gen Z (born mid 1990s – early 2000) also known as • my financial centre where they can see beyond the iGeneration are the cohort of people born after their overall account balance the millennials. There are no precise dates for when this cohort starts or ends, experts typically use the • Balance summary where they can see information mid 1990’s to early 2000’s as starting birth years for by plan and product Generation Z. They can be best described as digital • Transaction history where they can see all activity natives who are educated, industrious, collaborative on their account and eager to build a better planet. When communicating with this generation, aim for 140 Regardless of the industry, making an investment characters or less, using #soundbites. Despite the change falls into one of the bottom three activities. focus on paperless, digital only solutions, they do This serves plan members well during times of market value frequent contact and in-person experiences. volatility and reflects the growing number of plan members using automatic de-risking solutions such as The pace of change is growing ever more rapid with target date funds. people increasingly managing their lives through technology and appreciating the convenience of All plan members saving in the workplace must balance having information at their fingertips. competing priorities and busy schedules, and those in many of the industries we examined are no exception. Retirement planning is no exception to this trend. The diverse workforce of many employers – including In 2017, mobile traffic at Sun Life Financial increased roles focused on production, distribution, warehouse, by 45% with the number of plan member lumpsum head office or customer facing, often with multiple contributions made via the mobile app alone locations, shifts and often both hourly and salaried increasing 99% from 2016. employees – sometimes all with the same employer – 2017 saw a 5% increase in online traffic at Sun Life often means a variety of tactics need to be considered. Financial compared to the prior year, with 24.4 million It’s important to be sensitive to the diverse workforce visits from plan members saving at work and almost needs and provide approaches that will resonate with half of the visits going beyond simply checking their the various employee groups. account balance. Almost a third, (30%) of these web Sources: Comscore - Canadian MultiPlatform Landscape 2017, sessions included access to more detailed areas of Comscore - The Global Mobile Report, Comscore - Future 2016 Global Digital Future in Focus Report. the Group Retirement Services portion of the secure 24 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
Section 7 Taking action Plan sponsors are working hard to help plan members and how maximizing their workplace plan and access save and invest wisely for retirement. Our experience to a financial advisor can help them get there. working with plan sponsors shows that plan design Finding ways to effectively engage plan members can play a key role in boosting retirement savings, and so they understand the valuable benefits of their ultimately retirement outcomes, by helping employees workplace retirement savings plan is a common to enroll in the plan, take full advantage of any challenge for many plan sponsors. See our suggested employer-matching contributions and stay invested checklist on the following page for some actions to for the long term. Employee engagement plays a consider when working to drive better outcomes for critical part in helping them achieve the best possible plan members. outcomes. It is important to find a way to Fig. 7.1 Five easy steps to building plan member engagement get a plan member’s attention and emphasize the benefits of saving more, investing appropriately and 1 Establish plan goals and benchmarks making mid-course corrections – all focused on an ultimate goal. 2 Understand the various demographics Plan member engagement is one of four critical drivers that contribute to a successful retirement plan, along with plan design, plan management and investment solutions. A plan sponsor has direct control over these 3 Communicate via different channels last three drivers, but without an effective employee engagement strategy, their impact will likely be reduced. As our industry begins to shift the focus from accumulation to decumulation (or retirement income), 4 Offer investment advice and guidance there is recognition that this will take time and is much harder than flipping a switch. Addressing income issues isn’t simply about finding the right product. We need to find ways to reframe the conversation – and educate plan members about the real meaning of 5 Monitor the strategy as needed retirement savings. Successful retirement planning isn’t just about hitting a magic number at age 65. Instead, $ planning should be more focused on helping plan members frame their savings efforts around generating $ e Re om re m e nt inc ti an appropriate level of income throughout retirement, DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 25
Checklist Five easy steps to building plan member engagement Segmentation, technology and multi-channel communications, and guidance and advice – are all ways that can help drive better outcomes for plan members. Here are a few ways that Sun Life is working with plan sponsors and their advisors to increase plan member engagement. 1 E stablish plan goals and 3 Identify groups of plan members that are not meeting the plan’s goals and benchmarks and the benchmarks behaviours that are affecting their retirement Clearly defined metrics can help set the objectives readiness (e.g., low contribution rates or for a plan member employee engagement strategy. inappropriate asset allocation). se stories, tools and seminars that help them U 3 Define the plan’s strategic goals – for instance 3 understand the consequences of their savings based on your plan demographics, determine the percentage of income your workforce needs to behaviours. replace in retirement. Determine the tactical goals You can play an important 3 that will help you reach those objectives such as: the percentage of plan members taking full advantage of the employer match, participation role in facilitating an advisor rate for the plan and contribution amounts. It also or plan provider’s access to may include other goals such as the adoption of plan members via different new investment options, or the percentage of plan channels members taking advantage of advisory services. Communicate with plan members based on enchmark the performance of comparable B 3 plans for a sense of how your plan compares and their technology and channel preferences where possible. where improvements can be made. enefit portals, intranet sites, internal benefit B 3 newsletters and employee education seminars Understand the 2 demographic segments can help plan members understand and appreciate the value of their workplace plan. among plan members nderstand the percentage of your workforce U 3 with on-the-job and off-the-job internet access This approach can help target the unique needs of groups such as women and Gen Y. to understand the effectiveness of e-mail and e-bulletin communications. P roviding relevant data such as salary and 3 contribution percentage information can help to build effective targeted strategies and help an advisor provide more informed support when working directly with plan members. 26 Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services
Checklist | Five easy steps to building plan member engagement Offer access to investment 4 advice as well as guidance This can give plan members’ retirement readiness a significant boost. nderstand how in-plan and holistic advice is U 3 defined, how it can benefit plan members and the different forms it can take. onsult with your plan’s advisor, provider or both C 3 to identify best practices related to offering guidance and advice. 3 Work with a provider that offers guidance and advice services and makes them easily available in the manner plan members want to access them. Monitor the effectiveness 5 of the engagement strategy and adjust as needed Effective employee engagement is an ongoing process. ndertake regular reviews of your plan goals U 3 – at least once every two to three years – and determine whether you’ve met your targets. E valuate each of the specific tactics in your 3 plan and consider whether they have met your objectives. djust your plan goals and tactics – with the A 3 help of your provider and advisor – based upon your plan’s experience and the success of your current engagement strategies. DESIGNED for SAVINGS | 2017 – CONSUMER STAPLES FIRMS report 27
About Sun Life Financial Sun Life Financial is a leading international financial services organization providing a diverse range of insurance, wealth and asset management solutions to individuals and corporate clients. Sun Life Financial has operations in a number of markets worldwide, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Japan, Indonesia, India, China, Australia, Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia and Bermuda. As of June 30, 2017, Sun Life Financial had total assets under management of $944 billion. For more information please visit www.sunlife.com. Sun Life Financial Inc. trades on the Toronto (TSX), New York (NYSE) and Philippine (PSE) stock exchanges under the ticker symbol SLF. Sun Life Group Retirement Services has been ranked as the leading provider of Capital Accumulation Plans in Canada since 20021 with: • More than $82 billion in assets under management • More than 10,500 group retirement policies in force • Over 1.2 million participants • Plans ranging in size from one to 60,000 members For more information, please speak with your Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services representative. These materials are intended for general information only. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada disclaims all liability for the use of these materials and for any claims or suits arising from such use. To request additional copies of this Report and/or reproduction rights, please contact grsmatters@sunlife.com. sunlife.ca Life’s brighter under the sun GROUP BENEFITS | GROUP RETIREMENT SERVICES | INDIVIDUAL INSURANCE AND WEALTH 1 S ource: Benefits Canada, December 2016 – Sun Life Financial Group Retirement Services’ share of assets under management in Canada as of June 30, 2016. Group Retirement Services are provided by Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, a member of the Sun Life Financial group of companies. ©2017, Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada. All rights reserved. Printed in Canada GRP1895-E-12-17 ma-an
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