COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
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A WORD FROM THE MAYOR It is with great pleasure that we present the latest edition of the Laval Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide. This guide is an invaluable resource for real estate investors, tenants, developers, brokers and all other intermediaries seeking site and real-estate information. The realty portfolio in Laval is attractive, high quality and varied. What is more, Laval’s undeniable strengths and strategic location in the m etropolitan area make it a premier location for investors. This guide also shows how extraordinary a host city Laval can be for businesses, with its modern infrastructures, diverse economy and exceptional quality of life. In this context, Laval’s new downtown is taking shape, Place Bell in particular, offering exceptional opportunities. To invest in Laval is to join a large, strong and thriving business community. Learn more about the location possibilities listed in this guide, and join the Laval business community. Come grow with us! MARC DEMERS, MAYOR OF LAVAL 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDE 5 LAVAL: MODERN CITY, MAJOR MARKET 6 CHOOSE LAVAL 10 Financial tools Incubation and innovation sites BUILD YOUR FACILITIES 14 Economic rent required to break even when constructing a building Economic rent – industrial buildings Economic rent – office buildings BUY A BUILDING 18 Overview of real-estate investment market conditions Overview of real-estate investment market conditions Recent transaction – market for industrial buildings REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET 22 Office buildings Industrial-building market NEW PROJECTS 34 Offices – 2014 Planned projects in pre-leasing phase – offices Planned projects in pre-leasing phase – industrial SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET 40 Consumer spending of Laval households CITY OF LAVAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION 46 GLOSSARY 47
INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDE The aim of the 2018 Laval Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide is to provide business people with the essential information needed to make an enlightened de- cision regarding the local commercial and industrial real-estate market. Produced in collaboration with the Altus Group and its research division, Altus InSite, the real estate portrait presented in the pages that follow will inform real estate investors of current conditions in the Laval real estate market. It presents both options available in the rental market and the cost of building or purchasing new facilities. The industrial and office real-estate market information provided by the Altus Group and its Altus InSite division are based on field studies to inventory real estate a vailable in the Laval territory. The compiled data used to analyze other parameters, such as market and economic rents, selling price per square foot and property costs, among many others, come from a variety of recognized sources and round out this market profile. Altus Marketing Research, a division of the Altus Group, provided data on consumer spending for the section on shopping centres. All information on real-estate market conditions presented by the Altus Group was compiled and analyzed with the utmost care. Only reliable sources were retained. Due to the size of the market to be covered, it is possible that the information may not be entirely accurate or complete. The Altus Group cannot be held responsible for any errors or omissions. Once brought to our attention, all wrong or incomplete information will be corrected or completed at the earliest opportunity. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 5
Laval is the third largest city in Québec and the 13th largest in Canada, with a population of over 430,000 people in 2016. Data provided by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) shows that the number of residential housing starts within Laval territory in 2017 reached 2,021 dwelling units, an increase of 40% or 573 units compared with 2016 (1,448 housing starts). This is the highest number since 2012. ADVANTAGES OF LAVAL: CLOSE TO EVERYTHING Accessibility and proximity: major assets for workers and businesses Estimated travel time from downtown Laval Downtown Montréal 30 min (car) Downtown Montréal 26 min (métro) Montréal-Trudeau Airport 20 min (car) Port of Montreal 30 min (car) A SOLID TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK Laval has major roadways (five highways and two major boulevards). Its public transit system serves the territory efficiently: three métro stations, two suburban train lines serving five stations within Laval, and 45 bus lines provide rapid access to the city from all economic centres of the Greater Montréal area. ADVANTAGES OF LIVING IN LAVAL Laval offers a perfect balance between commercial areas, green spaces and residential neighborhoods. It is a gathering place where fun, business and the art of living come together perfectly to offer residents an exceptional quality of life. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 7
A VIBRANT DOWNTOWN The new downtown is taking shape with over $2 billion in public and private real-estate invest- ments, both current and in the near term. Indeed, major and structural projects for the future of Laval have enhanced its offer: Place Bell, expanding educational institutions, a central library, a professional arts centre and a new multipurpose hall (CUBE), an aquatic centre, a bioscience centre, etc. The downtown will also be home to new technological enterprises and services with the aim of offering quality jobs. It will become a living cultural destination and a focal point of crea- tivity, generating technological and artistic innovations while expanding the place of universities. A downtown that will be a great place to live, study, work and have fun! BUSINESSES Over 1,669 retail business are spread throughout Laval. Beyond a doubt, the best example is Carrefour Laval, the largest shopping centre in Québec. People come from far and wide to shop in the city because of its appealing, rich and diverse offer. Laval’s many urban cores are also an attraction. Think of Vieux-Sainte-Rose, with its range of boutiques, antique shops and art galleries, or Sainte-Dorothée, where agricultural and horticultural producers sell their farm-fresh wares. ATTRACTIONS AND TOURISM Laval is a booming tourist destination that stands out for its unique attractions. Good weather or bad, sporting, scientific and entertainment activities abound: SkyVenture, the Cosmodôme, Maeva Surf, etc. Laval boasts over 900 tourism establishments, including 600 restaurants and 14 hotels. Laval’s tourism appeal is enriched by a variety of cultural programming and events, par- ticularly the offerings of the Salle André-Mathieu, Maison des arts, Centropolis and Place Bell. In terms of b usiness tourism, Laval played host to 201 conferences and events with expenditures by attendees evaluated at over $9 million in 2017. RESIDENTIAL NEIGHBOURHOODS Laval has many residential developments spread throughout the municipality where old and new stand shoulder to shoulder. Although single-family dwellings make up a large part of the residential offer, all types of housing are available. The various projects foster neighborhood attractiveness and dynamism to create a living environment that is increasingly familiar, friendly and animated, for both residents and the workers who come their each day. LAVAL: MODERN CITY, MAJOR MARKET
INDUSTRIES Laval has a large industrial zone within its territory that is divided into three large sectors – the West, Centre and East – all strategically located along transportation corridors. Covering a ter- ritory of 171.5 million square feet, Laval has 40 million square feet to be developed, and offers businesses and real-estate developers a variety of support programs, including a generous tax cre- dit. The city’s major infrastructures and well-developed road transport network and public transit system provide smooth and efficient access to Laval. These are advantages to which real-estate and business stakeholders are sensitive, as revealed by the scale of industrial, commercial and residential projects in Laval. 1- The West sector is very well located near Montréal-Trudeau Airport. Its total area is 24 million square feet, with 11 million square feet still to be developed, including nearly 6 million square feet in the short term. Several flagship companies are found in the West sector, among them Savaria, Liebherr, SHAN and Lumen. 2- The Centre sector, ideally located between the main transportation infrastructures, includes the Parc industriel Centre, the third largest industrial park in Greater Montréal and seventh largest in Québec, with an area of 89 million square feet. The Biotech City, a mecca for tech- nologies and life sciences, is also located in the Centre sector, where it occupies an area of 13 million square feet. Among the flagship business in the Centre sector, we find the head offices of Couche-Tard and Rôtisseries St Hubert, as well as such major companies as Lesters Foods and Servier Canada. 3- Bordered by the Saint-François and Saint-Vincent-de-Paul neighbourhoods, the East Sector is located near the A-25 bridge, leading directly to port infrastructures. The total area of this sector is 45 million square feet, and the inventory still to be developed has reached 20 million square feet, half of that in the short and medium term. Large businesses have settled in eastern Laval. These companies include Pelican International, Show-Canada, Arconic and Total Metal Recovery. In addition, the latest development plan includes a new high-technology and innovation zone of 6 million square feet located at the exit to the A-25 bridge. Riv i è re lle îles de s M i 3 2 1 4 1- West sector Ri viè re de 2- Centre sector s Pr ai rie s 3- Est sector 4- Downtown 0 2,5 5 10 km Centre-ville (!1 Secteur industriel Ouest Haute-technologie et innovation (!2 Secteur industriel Centre Industrie !(3 Secteur industriel Est Industrie et commerce régional 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 9
Laval offers various options for businesses looking to locate in the city. Several tracts are avai- lable for those that would like to move into a facility custom built to their needs. In addition, the rental market offers several quality locations for those leasing office, industrial or commercial spaces. The resale market is also particularly attractive, as evidenced by the number and value of transactions each year. The Offre immobilière lavalloise (Laval real-estate offer) section of the Economic Development division website (lavaleconomique.com) will direct you to the main search sites for buildings for sale or rent. FINANCIAL TOOLS THE PROPERTY TAX CREDIT The City of Laval offers a generous property tax credit program to support property taxes and entrepreneurs in their expansion projects or to attract new businesses. This program proposes a credit of up to $7.5 million over a five-year period. PROGRAMS AND GUIDANCE The City of Laval Economic Development division makes a range of financial tools available to entrepreneurs and businesses in order to stimulate entrepreneurship, encourage expansion and support job growth. Programs available include the Local Investment Fund (FLI) and its small businesses component (FLI-PE), Social Economy Fund (FES), Young Promoters Fund (FJP), and Support for Self-Employment (STA). The website of the Economic Development division (lavaleconomique.com) provides detailed information about these financial tools. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 11
INCUBATION AND INNOVATION SITES The City supports business incubators in its territory and is developing new ones. THE QUÉBEC BIOTECHNOLOGY INNNOVATION CENTRE (CQIB): LAVAL LEADS IN THE LIFE SCIENCES The first life sciences incubator in Canada, the Laval CQIB has nurtured some 50 emerging com- panies since it was founded in 1995. On average, 40% of these were still in business three years after leaving the CQIB. Successes include Bio-K+ and CIRION, both of which have located in Laval. Today, the CQIB is operating at 90% capacity with 10 companies under incubation. In order to ensure the growth of the CQIB, the City of Laval awarded it a grant of $360,000 for 2017–2018, thereby reasserting Laval’s leadership in health technologies. THE CENTRE D’INCUBATION ET D’ACCÉLÉRATION EN MOBILITÉ INTELLIGENTE À LAVAL (CIAMIL): FOR SMART TRANSPORTATION SOLUTIONS! CIAMIL (the centre for incubation and acceleration of smart mobility in Laval), an initiative supported by the City of Laval and the Société de transport de Laval (STL) aims to improve the transporta- tion of people and goods on the island. It seeks smart solutions to various problems associated with travel in industrial zones and increasing congestion in the road network. These technologies could also be adapted to other cities facing similar issues, thereby spotlighting the expertise and ingenuity of local entrepreneurs. THE CENTRE QUÉBÉCOIS D’INNOVATION EN COMMERCE (CQIC): A COMMERCE INNOVATION REFERENCE CENTRE A new initiative in Laval, the mission of the CQIC will be to mobilize the commerce industry and the innovation ecosystem to develop the commerce of tomorrow to meet consumer needs and requirements effectively anywhere, anytime, distinctively and profitably, thereby nurturing the prosperity and growth of all partners. CHOOSE LAVAL
LE PARC D’INNOVATION AGRICOLE DE LAVAL (PIAL): TRADITION AND INNOVATION The PIAL project aims to support the emergence of innovative agricultural production, processing and marketing. Through this plan, the boldest entrepreneurs can now access reserved agricultural land and develop promising new methods for the future. By encouraging experimentation, Laval hopes to create a larger place for the next generation and thereby contribute to the dynamism of a sector that has gained renown across Québec. THE THIRD SPACE: SUPPORT FOR COLLECTIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP Collective entrepreneurship is also an engine of Laval’s economic vitality. For this reason, through the Social Economy Fund (FES), the City supports the founding of businesses, cooperatives and other social economy projects. In 2017, The Third Space received a significant financial contribution under this program. This new collaborative workspace offers office and meeting-room rentals as well as collective intelli- gence workshops, conferences and active networking. The services of a squad of experts are also offered for free, on a case-by-case basis, to members of the cooperative 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 13
BUILD YOUR FACILITIES
For businesses that would like to build custom facilities, it is possible either to buy land or to assign the task to a developer that already owns the site. Most properties for sale in Laval are currently private owned. Data on recent transactions indicate price ranges to buy property on the private market to construct industrial or commercial building (including offices). CITY OF LAVAL – PROPERTY VALUES – 2017 (BY TYPE OF USE) Use Value scale Average area of Market trend ($/ft 2) property (ft 2) Industrial 8 to 11 125,000 Stability Commercial (office and business) 18 to 45 100,000 Stability Compilation and analysis of transactions, Altus Group, December 2017 ECONOMIC RENT REQUIRED FOR COST-EFFECTIVE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION The economic rent is the rental price that would allow the owner to receive a return on investment to develop a property and to attract different production factors in this enterprise. In other words, it is the minimum rent needed to make constructing a building profitable. This rent makes it possible not only for an investor to measure the potential return from a building constructed for rental, but also for occupants to compare the cost of building ownership with that of rental of a new or existing building. The decision to rent, buy for occupancy or construct a new building depends on the real estate and financial strategy of each business. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 15
ECONOMIC RENT – INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS The economic rents shown in the tables below are for information purposes only, and for the construction of a typical building. The cost may vary, depending on the project. In the case of an industrial building, in particular, the percentage of area allocated to office space, the presence of refrigeration, security requirements and clear height can affect pricing. However, the table below can serve as a starting point for estimating the construction cost for a typical warehouse built for a single tenant. CONSTRUCTION TYPE – SINGLE-TENANT BUILDING Cost of construction (January 2018) Land: low-strategy plot; $8/ft2 x 2.5 $20.00 Storage building, clear height of 28 ft, Single tenant : $80/ft2 x 100% $80.00 INDIRECT EXPENSES Commission (none) $— Absorption (pre-leased space) $— Total $— $— Costs before profit, hazard and contingencies $100.00 Constant rate of return on development 7.35 % Return required (net income) $7.35 OWNER EXPENDITURES Vacancy: ($7 + $4) X 3% $0.33 Asset management: ($7 + $4) X 1.5 % $0.17 Reserve for major repairs: ($7 + $4) x 0% $— Total $0.50 $0.50 Economic rent required (net, per ft ) $7.85 2 Rounded to $7.75 Calculation and analysis: Altus Group, January 2018 BUILD YOUR FACILITIES
ECONOMIC RENT – OFFICE BUILDINGS To make construction of a new Class A office building in Laval cost effective, the net rent generated by the building has to be just under $20/ft2 yearly. In comparison, this figure is estimated at $25 for a Class A building in downtown Montréal. Adding the net rent to other costs (property taxes, operating expenses and energy costs), the total gross rent required is nearly $55 for d owntown compared with roughly $33.50 gross/ft2 for Laval. For definitions of the various classes of office buildings, see the glossary at the end of this guide. SUBURBAN BUILDING ON OUTSKIRTS 80% PRE-LEASED Cost of land $30/ft2, ratio of 1:1 $30.001 Construction Outdoor parking, ratio 0.8:1 $4.402 Superstructure – M&S – 5% $151.003 Marketing Advertising, promotion and commissions (4%) $6.04 Various incentives $20.00 Gross rent-free $0.00 (0 months @ $34.75 – 7.50% of vacancy) Interest $30.00 + 181.44/2 @ 6%/year, 10 months $6.04 Developer’s fees 3% of construction cost (at $155.40) $4.66 Capitalization of ½ of 20% of space – 7.5% of vacancy income loss for one year at $34.75/ft2 $2.17 MARKETING AFTER BEFORE Total, excluding 5 to 10% premium for “Green Building” certification $224.31 $198.27 Economic rent required distributed over gross leasable area (97%) $231.25 $208.71 Constant rate of return on development $7.8% $7.8% Rent required $18.04 $16.28 Plus vacancy of 7.5% $1.35 $1.22 Less revenues from parking $0.00 $0.00 Typical rent required $19.39 $17.50 Net Actual net 1 FAI = Floor Area Index or the relationship of area of building/area of property 2 Half of a vehicle space of 400 ft2 gross/1,000 ft2 of building calculation and analysis: 3 Marshall & Swift Cost Index less 5% for suburban building Calculation and analysis: Altus Group, January 2018 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 17
BUY A BUILDING
OVERVIEW OF REAL-ESTATE INVESTMENT MARKET CONDITIONS Market investment conditions have been favourable for the past few years, since interest rates are low and financing for real estate is easy to obtain. Furthermore, the value of revenue properties has increased considerably over the past five years. For some companies, the option to purchase a building rather than rent may be advantageous. The analysis of recent transactions identified sales price ranges by square foot for office and industrial buildings. RECENT TRANSACTONS – OFFICE BUILDING MARKET 4200 GARAND STREET, UNITS 101 AND 102 Selling price $1.13 million ($177/ft2) Date of sale May 2017 Buyer Association immobilière F. T. Q. Laval Sale of two co-owned office spaces located on main floor 460 AND 470 GARAND STREET Selling price $1.17 million ($167/ft2) Date of sale March 2017 Buyer Immeubles DM2AC Sale of two co-owned office spaces located on main floor 440 GARAND STREET Selling price $1.41 million ($198/ft2) Date of sale January 2017 Buyer 9882499 Canada Sale of two co-owned office spaces located on main floor 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 19
475 ARMAND-FRAPPIER BOULEVARD Selling price $2.7 million ($145/ft2) Date of sale August 2017 Buyer CiToxLAB North America Single-tenant office building located in Biotech City 575 ARMAND-FRAPPIER BOULEVARD Selling price $11.5 million ($215/ft2) Date of sale March 2017 Buyer Immobilier Armfrap Two-floor office building, fully occupied by a single tenant and including a laboratory spacee 1980 MICHELIN STREET Selling price $1.43 million ($117/ft2) Date of sale March 2017 Buyer 9349-4045 Québec Office building of approximately 12,000 ft2 Building vacant at time of sale RECENT TRANSACTIONS – INDUSTRIAL-BUILDING MARKET 4150 CHOMEDEY HIGHWAY Selling price $6.15 million ($88/ft2) Date of sale November 2017 Buyer Summit REIT Single-tenant building with building/land ratio of 33% BUY A BUILDING
2300 MICHELIN STREET Selling price $3.05 million ($71/ft2) Date of sale May 2017 Buyer La compagnie 2 Amériks Single-tenant warehouse of nearly 45,000 ft2 Vacant on date of sale 2745 MICHELIN STREET Selling price $6.85 million ($106/ft2) Date of sale February 2017 Buyer 9313-5630 Québec Multi-tenant warehouse/distribution centre Clear height: 26 feet 3025 LE CORBUSIER BOULEVARD Selling price $9.65 million ($89/ft2) Date of sale July 2017 Buyer Omega II Multi-tenant building Building constructed in 1979 1795 JEAN-NOËL-LAVOIE HIGHWAY Selling price $6.2 million ($84/ft2) Date of sale December 2017 Buyer Immeubles Trévi Single-tenant building 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 21
REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET CHOOSE LAVAL
The rental market in Laval offers several options at costs comparable to other real-estate markets in the metropolitan suburbs. The wave of office construction projects in the territory between 2012 and 2014 increased the offer of Class A sites. Construction activity was more constant on the industrial side, with projects of varying envelopes. Laval therefore has a larger proportion of new or recent properties. OFFICE BUILDINGS The office-building market in Laval comprises just over 4.2 million square feet, including a high pro- portion of Class A spaces. The inventory of office buildings in Laval is relatively recent compared to that on the island of Montréal. On the one hand, the city developed much later than the central neighbourhoods of Montréal and, on the other, availability and lower land costs make building construction easier. In fact, roughly one third of the rental area has been developed since 2000. INVENTORY OF OFFICE BUILDINGS Office building market Total office Availability Vacancy rate Buildings under Total area inventory (ft 2) rate (%) (%) construction Buildings under construction (ft 2) LAVAL 4,229,639 16% 15% 0 0 Class A 2,538,517 12% 11% 0 0 Class B 1,581,319 22% 22% 0 0 Class C 109,803 3% 3% 0 0 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 15 % 15 % 21 % 21 % Before 1960 31 % 31 % 10 % 10 % 1960 to 1989 54 % 54 % 1990 to 1999 Since 2000 15 % 15 % 53 % 53 % LAVAL ISLAND OF MONTRÉAL Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 23
PRINCIPAL MANAGERS OF OFFICE BUILDINGS – LAVAL Property Area of Number Responsable Leasing manager portfolio of buildingsde lainformation location Cominar 1,761,040 19 David Savard Fortier 514 337-8151 cominar.com ext. 3323 Groupe Petra ltée 362,644 2 Nick Ceravolo 514 321-7515 groupepetra.com ext. 244 Groupe Montoni 230,731 3 Mike Jager 450 978-7500 groupemontoni.com Bentall Kennedy 153,969 2 Catherine Vourakis 514 393-7719 bentallkennedy.com Landmark 138,227 2 Elise Gauvreau 514 845-9115 landmarkproperties.ca Properties Inc. Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 AVAILABILITY AND VACANCY The vacancy rate for office spaces in Laval, i.e. the percentage of the total area vacant divided by the total local inventory, has fluctuated greatly since 2014 due to the delivery of major projects, in- cluding the buildings at 3055 and 3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard. The vacancy rate jumped to nearly 25% in Laval in Q3 2014, and then stabilized at 15.4% in Q4 2017. However, the spike in 2014 caused by the introduction of new Class A spaces into the market had a marked effect on vacancy in Class B buildings. Before 2014, vacancy was similar in classes A and B, but starting in Q1 2015, a gap opened between the two classes. In Q4 2017, vacancy in Class B buildings was 21.6%, while it was only 11.4% for those in Class A. We also note that although no new office buildings have been constructed in Laval since Q4 2014, this has not caused vacancy rates to rise. Furthermore, no projects are under construction, although two are in the pre-leasing phase: Espace Montmorency (approximately 493,000 ft2 over 20 floors) and Tour Chomedey II (approximately 120,000 ft2 over 10 floors). If we look at the vacancy rate by sector, we note that it is lower in the Downtown/West sector, where in Q4 2017, it was 11.8%, compared with 19.5% in the East sector. EVOLUTION OF VACANCY RATE BY BUILDING CLASS Class A Class B Laval Total 35 % (Delivery of 3055 and 3111 Saint-Martin and Place Laval V) 30 % 25 % Vacancy rate (%) 20 % 15 % 10 % 5% 0% 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Q4 2016 Q4 2017 Q4 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
EVOLUTION OF VACANCY RATE BY SECTOR Downtown and Laval West Laval East Laval Total 35 % (Delivery of Place Laval V) 30 % 25 % Vacancy rate (%) 20 % 15 % 10 % 5% 0% 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2012 Q4 2013 Q4 2014 Q4 2015 Q4 2016 Q4 2017 Q4 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 LARGE CONTIGUOUS AREAS AVAILABLE Large contiguous areas available (that are currently vacant or for lease for future occupancy) are few in the “10,000 ft2 and larger” class: only five buildings offer such spaces. Furthermore, no building can accommodate a tenant requiring a minimum contiguous area of 50,000 ft2. The largest contiguous area available in Laval is a sub-lease of 39,619 ft2 at 1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street, a Class A building constructed in 2013 that is 55.9% vacant. LARGE CONTIGUOUS AREAS AVAILABLE Building name Address Largest contiguous area available (ft 2) 1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street 1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street 39,619 Place Laval I 1 Place Laval 26,900 1699 Le Corbusier Boulevard 1699 Le Corbusier Boulevard 24,093 Revenu Canada 3400 Jean-Béraud Avenue 20,402 Place Laval II 2 Place Laval 18,051 Dessau II 1700 Laval Boulevard 15,752 275 Armand-Frappier Boulevard 275 Armand-Frappier Boulevard 14,729 Place Laval IV 4 Place Laval 13,855 Édifice La Banque du Canada 2525 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 11,987 1595 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 1595 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 11,729 2550 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 2550 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 11,086 Banque Royale du Canada 3100 Le Corbusier Boulevard 10,407 3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard West 3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard West 10,287 Place Laval III 3 Place Laval 4,747 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 25
RENTS Market rents for office buildings in Laval are comparable with those in other suburbs of the metro- politan area and significantly more affordable than those downtown. We noted that asking rents for 11 buildings with space for rent that indicated their rate on www.altusinsite.com range from $22 to nearly $30 gross/ft2, depending on the class of the building. RANGE OF ASKING RENTS BY BUILDING CLASS Building class Range of asking rents Lowest Highest Class A – Laval $22.00 $29.50 Class B – Laval $22.00 $25.00 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 OCCUPANCY COST FOR CLASS A OFFICE BUILDINGS According to the most recent rental agreements analyzed by the Altus Group (December 2015 to December 2017), operating expenses seen for Class A office buildings in Laval range from $5.58 to $10.64/ft2. Taxes are between $3.80 and $7.13/ft2, while electricity ranges from $1.06 to $1.37. Note that Class B buildings were not included in this study due to a lack of observations (only two agreements accessible). OCCUPANCY COST PER CLASS Class A Operating Taxes Electricity expenses Minimum $5.58 $3.80 $1.06 Maximum $10.64 $7.13 $1.37 Source: Compiled by the Altus Group, 2017 DEFINITIONS OF ASKING RENT Net asking rent: non-negotiated net rent for a leased space, excluding operating expenses and property taxes. Gross asking rent: net rent plus additional rent. Additional rent: all fees that are not included in the operating expenses (maintenance of common property, administration expenses, etc.), energy costs and property taxes. REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
INDUSTRIAL-BUILDING MARKET The Montréal census metropolitan area (CMA) has the second largest industrial park in Canada, which includes more than 7,000 industrial buildings totalling nearly 350 million square feet. It’s a dynamic park that is currently transitioning from traditional sectors toward leading-edge industries and converting to other uses. Montréal is pivotal in terms of transportation and distribution. Over the years, Montréal’s industrial activity has shifted toward the suburbs along major highways. Strategically located on highways, Laval industrial parks have been developed in the biotechnology, distribution and manufacturing niche. The extension of Highway 25 has also benefited development of mainly industrial activity. The availability and affordability of properties are suitable for constructing modern and, often, multi- functional (flex) buildings, able to accommodate several uses, including a high proportion of space fitted out as offices. According to the most recent inventory compilation done by Altus InSite, in Q4 2017, Laval’s local industrial market consists of approximately 19.2 million square feet and just over 400 buildings. Half of this inventory is made up of single-tenant buildings. Buildings held and fully occupied by the owner are excluded from the rental inventory. Of the roughly 409 buildings identified, 109 had been built recently, since the year 2000. INVENTORY Industrial Total industrial % of total Availability Availability Total area Variations in rental market inventory (ft 2) inventory (ft 2) rate (%) Buildings under inventory over construction (ft ) past 12 months 2 LAVAL INDUSTRIAL RENTAL 19,250,381 100% 1,245,758 6.5% 0 199,070 (light industrial) Condominium 974,159 5% 93,349 9.6% 0 0 Mini-warehouse 127,446 1% 0 0.0% 0 0 Multi-tenant building 8,171,219 42% 728,465 8.9% 0 9,000 Single-tenant building 9,977,557 52% 423,944 4.2% 0 190,070 LAVAL 19,250,381 100% 1,245,758 6.5% 0 199,070 Laval – Centre 13,232,573 69% 740,040 5.6% 0 60,070 Laval – West 3,614,218 19% 231,631 6.4% 0 130,000 Laval – East 2,403,590 12% 274,087 11.4% 0 9,000 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 27
MAIN INDUSTRIAL RENTAL PORTFOLIOS IN LAVAL Property Area of Number Leasing manager portfolio of buildings information Cominar 1,402,225 18 Victoria Tenenboym 514 337-8151 cominar.com ext. 3218 Dream Industrial 1,120,540 7 Isabelle Barter 450 975-5115 dream.ca Management Corp. Groupe Montoni 631,842 7 Mike Jager 450 978-7500 groupemontoni.com Manulife Real Estate 519,844 5 Jake Vaughan 514 288-6773 manulife.com Bentall Kennedy 458,423 1 Robert Giglio 514 733-8544 bentallkennedy.com ext. 222 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 AVAILABILITY AND VACANCY IN THE INDUSTRIAL MARKET The vacancy rate, i.e. the percentage of total area vacant divided by the total inventory, dropped over the past two years in Laval. Absorption was positive for six of the eight last quarters, and the number of square feet vacant dropped by nearly 885,000 over the same period. Note that the pe- riod analyzed began in Q1 2013 with a negative absorption of 910,000 ft2 compared with Q4 2012, the latter was divided equally between the tenant types, i.e. “multi-tenant” and “single-tenant”. HISTORY OF ABSORPTION 2013–2017 New offer Absorption Vacancy 900 15.0 % 700 12.5 % 10.0 % 500 7.5 % 300 thousand (000) ft2 5.0 % 100 2.5 % -100 0.0 % -300 -2.5 % -5.0 % -500 -7.5 % -700 -10.0 % -900 -12.5 % -1,100 -15.0 % Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 Comparing Q4 2017 with the same quarter the preceding year, the vacancy rate for the region of Laval fell from 8.2% to 6.5%. This was a significant drop in vacancy considering that nearly 200,000 ft2 in new offer was delivered during this same period. Over the past year, the vacancy rate also dropped from 6.5% to 5.6% in the Centre sector, 9.1% to 6.4% in the West sector and 12.3% to 11.4% in the East sector. For other types of buildings, the multi-tenant rental market saw the vacancy rate fall from 10.7% to 8.9% since Q4 2016. REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
The market for single-tenant buildings shows a lower vacancy, but followed a similar downward trend, with a drop in the vacancy rate of 5.3% to just 4.4% during the same period. VACANCY BY SECTOR AND TYPE OF BUILDING Number of Total area Area vacant Area vacant Area vacant and Total vacant Vacancy buildings (ft 2) and rented (ft 2) for rent (ft 2) subleased (ft 2) area (ft 2) rate (%) LAVAL 408 19,250,381 63,643 1,136,725 2,550 1,380,306 7.2 Condominium 28 974,159 0 88,549 0 111,667 11.5 Mini-warehouse 2 127,446 0 0 0 0 0 Multi-tenant 169 8,171,219 63,643 659,518 2,550 736,697 9 Single tenant 209 9,977,557 0 388,658 0 531,942 5.3 LAVAL – CENTRE 285 13,232,573 42,750 674,485 2,550 888,370 6.7 Condominium 13 461,083 0 41,243 0 59,238 12.8 Mini-warehouse 1 107,462 0 0 0 0 0 Multi-tenant 128 6,194,975 42,750 404,080 2,550 460,366 7.4 Single tenant 143 6,469,053 0 229,162 0 368,766 5.7 LAVAL – WEST 55 3,614,218 0 215,798 0 224,601 6.2 Condominium 7 379,000 0 11,675 0 16,798 4.4 Mini-warehouse 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Multi-tenant 15 932,055 0 61,927 0 61,927 6.6 Single tenant 33 2,303,163 0 142,196 0 145,876 6.3 LAVAL – EAST 68 2,403,590 20,893 246,442 0 267,335 11.1 Condominium 8 134,076 0 35,631 0 35,631 26.6 Mini-warehouse 1 19,984 0 0 0 0 0 Multi-tenant 26 1,044,189 20,893 193,511 0 214,404 20.5 Single tenant 33 1,205,341 0 17,300 0 17,300 1 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 Nearly 70 industrial buildings within Laval territory currently have space to rent, including 43 multi-tenant buildings, 19 single-tenant units and seven co-ownership options. The options are varied and include spaces ranging in contiguous area from 1,000 to 135,000 ft2. However, only three options for contiguous sites over 100,000 ft2 were identified. Industrial businesses seeking large areas can nonetheless consider constructing a custom facility for their operations. For businesses active in the warehousing and distribution sector, clear height of more than 24 feet is desirable, since it makes it possible to maximize the use of each square foot. Options are nonetheless rare in this niche. No site offers a clear height of more than 32 feet, only two locations have 28 to 32 feet, and 14 locations have 24 to 28 feet. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 29
NUMBER OF OPTIONS FOR CONTIGUOUS SPACES Number of options Number of options for a space of for a space of 100,000 ft 2 or more 50,000 ft 2 or more LAVAL 3 6 Laval – Centre 1 4 Laval – West 1 1 Laval – East 1 1 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 NUMBER OF LOCAL OPTIONS BY CLEAR HEIGHT under 18 ft 18 to 24 ft 24 to 28 ft 28 to 32 ft over 32 ft 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Single tenant Multi-tenant Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
INVENTORY Clear height Over 32 ft 28 to 32 ft 24 to 28 ft 18 to 24 ft Under 18 ft Multi-tenant 0 1 9 25 3 Single tenant 0 1 5 8 3 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 4% 4% 6% 7% 6% 12 % Over 32 ft % 35 % 12 % 22 % 35 % 12 % 28 to 32 ft 24 to 28 ft 18 to 24 ft 59 % Under 18 ft 43 % 43 % GREATER MONTRÉAL LAVAL Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 31
RENTS Asking rents remained relatively stable over the past five years. We note however that they can vary enormously in the industrial market, depending on the clear height, the year of construction, the proportion set aside for office use, visibility, highway access and many other factors. While the average rent for the 25 buildings of our sample approaches $10 gross/ft2 ($6.48 net plus an ave- rage additional rent of $3.67), variations are huge, depending on the building. In fact, sites can be rented for just $4, while modern buildings, well located and with a high proportion of office spaces (when this is not the majority of the area), list rents over $10/ft2. Based on observations by Altus InSite for multi-tenant buildings for which the rental rates are listed, net asking rents for buildings with a clear height of 18 to 24 feet in the Laval market most often range from $5.50 to $9.50/ft2 (additional fees range from $3 to $5.50/ft2). For single-occupancy buildings with a clear height greater than 18 to 24 feet, net asking rents range from $8.50 to $9.50/ft2 (with additional fees from $3.50 to $5.50/ft2). EVOLUTION OF LAVAL RENTAL RATES – INDUSTRIAL RENTAL BUILDINGS Net asking rent Average additional rent $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0 2012 Q4 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 COMPARISON OF ASKING RENT – MULTI-TENANT BUILDINGS Net asking rent Average additional rent Laval Greater Longueuil area Saint-Laurent Lachine Montréal East $0 $2 $4 $6 $8 $10 $12 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017 REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 33
NEW PROJECTS CHOOSE LAVAL
In the office-building market, the most-recent new construction dates back to 2014, when four projects were completed. Since then, there have been no project starts, although two are in the pre-leasing phase: Espace Montmorency and Tour Chomedey II. On the industrial side, two pro- jects were completed in 2017, none are under construction, and eight are in the pre-leasing phase. These projects are presented briefly in the pages that follow. PROJECTS COMPLETED OFFICES – 2014 3111 SAINT-MARTIN BOULEVARD Class: A Sector: Laval – Downtown and West Office area: 53,755 ft2 Near highways 440 and 15 Corner of Daniel-Johnson Boulevard 5 floors LEED® Silver Certification Property manager: Bentall Kennedy PLACE LAVAL 5 Class: A Rental sector: Laval – East Office area: 286,000 ft2 Corner of Des Laurentides and Saint Martin boulevards Near métro station De la Concorde 14 floors BOMA designation: Silver LEED designation: Recommended (Certified) Owner: Cominar 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 35
1410 JAFFA STREET Class: A Rental sector: Laval – Downtown and West Office area: 36,000 ft2 Near major thoroughfares A-15, A-440 and A-13 Number of floors: 3 Rental: Groupe Lacombe/NAI 3055 SAINT-MARTIN BOULEVARD Class: A Sector: Laval – Downtown and West Office area: 99,690 ft2 In Centropolis subdivision 6 floors LEED-CS Gold certification Owner: Cominar INDUSTRIAL – 2017 1800 MONTGOLFIER STREET Industrial park: Laval – Centre Name of firm: SMS Equipment Total area of building: 60,070 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Single tenant Property manager: Montoni Group NEW PROJECTS
PLANNED PROJECTS IN PRE-LEASING PHASE – OFFICES 2000 JACQUES-TÉTREAULT STREET – ESPACE MONTMORENCY Class: A Sector: Laval – East Office area: 493,260 ft2 Multi-purpose building: commercial, institutional, offices Number of floors: 20 LEED: Aiming for LEED Gold certification On Espace Montmorency site Highways: Quick access to highways 15 and 440 Property manager: Montoni Group 1350 CHOMEDEY BOULEVARD – PHASE 2 Class: A Sector: Laval – Downtown and West Office area: 120,000 ft2 Number of floors: 10 Near intersection of Du Souvenir and Chomeday boulevards Rental: Immodev 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 37
PLANNED PROJECTS IN PRE-LEASING PHASE – INDUSTRIAL 5600 ERNEST-CORMIER STREET Industrial park: Laval Total area of building: 35,000 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Multi-tenant Rental: Location Cushman & Wakefield ÉTIENNE-LENOIR STREET Industrial park: Laval II Corporate Centre Total area of building: 204,167 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Multi-tenant Property manager: Montoni Group LOUIS-B. MAYER Industrial park: Impact 440 Total area of building: 87,700 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Multi-tenant Property manager: Montoni Group SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, HIGHWAY 440 Industrial park: Industria 440 Total area of building: 165,000 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Single or multi-tenant/purchase Property manager: Cosoltec NEW PROJECTS
LUCIEN-L’ALLIER Industrial park: Lucien-L’Allier Total area of building: 65,500 ft2 Industrial area: 23,500 ft2 Office area: 42,000 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Single or multi-tenant/purchase Property manager: Cosoltec 1700 MONTÉE MASSON Industrial park: Industrial park Highway 25 Total area of building: 40,000 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Multi-tenant rental Property Manager: Frare & Gallant 975 PAUL-KANE PLACE Industrial park: Industrial park Highway 25 Total area of building: 84,800 ft2 Industrial area: 79,400 ft2 Office area: 5,400 ft2 Type of industrial building: Light industrial Type of building: Single tenant Property Manager: Loracon Construction 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 39
SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET
Laval is home to many shopping centres of all categories: regional supercentres (e.g. Carrefour Laval), megacentres, neighbourhood malls, strip malls and single-tenant buildings. Rents and common services vary greatly depending on the type of centre. LAVAL SHOPPING CENTRES Largest shopping centres Total area (ft 2) Property Carrefour Laval 1,336,017 Cadillac Fairview SmartCentres Val-des-Brises 792,716 SmartCentres SmartCentres Chomedey Highway W. 682,035 SmartCentres Centre Laval 683,000 Cominar Centre Laval 600,000 Blouin Vincenti SmartCentres 2075 Chomedey 585,623 SmartCentres Centropolis 545,000 Cominar Quartile Laval 265,000 Cominar Méga Centre Notre-Dame 610,873 RioCan Centre St-Martin 241,457 RioCan Centre Duvernay 265,000 Asgaard Sources: Shopping centre management websites CONSUMER SPENDING OF LAVAL HOUSEHOLDS The age profile and level of education of Laval residents is similar to that found on average in the Montréal metropolitan area (CMA). Nonetheless, the profile of Laval households differs slightly from the Montreal CMA in terms of size (2.6 people per household in Laval versus 2.3 in the CMA) and home ownership (69% of Laval households own their home vs. 56% in the CMA). A slightly higher proportion of Laval residents are allophone than the CMA average: 31% speak a language other than English as their mother tongue versus 22% in the CMA. Household income is slightly higher than the average in the CMA at $86,322 yearly compared with $82,589. 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 41
Responsable SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF LAVAL de la locationRESIDENTS Variables Laval Montréal CMA AGE BRACKETS Ages 0 to 9 12% 12% Ages 10 to 19 12% 11% Ages 20 to 34 18% 20% Ages 35 to 54 29% 28% Ages 55 to 64 13% 13% Age 65 and older 17% 16% AVERAGE AGE 41.1 40.6 FIRST LANGUAGE French 57% 63% English 7% 11% Arabic 7% 4% Italian 4% 3% Greek 3% 1% Spanish 3% 3% Creole 2% 1% Other 12% 11% Multiple answers 5% 4% SIZE OF HOUSEHOLD Single person 26% 33% Two people 31% 32% Three people 16% 15% Four or more people 26% 20% People per household 2.6 2.3 HOUSING OWNERSHIP STATUS Owner 69% 56% Tenant 31% 44% LEVEL OF EDUCATION Primary 19% 18% Secondary 23% 22% College 33% 31% University 26% 29% HOUSEHOLD INCOME (2015) Under $20,000 7% 12% $20,000 to $39,999 16% 19% $40,000 to $59,999 18% 18% $60,000 to $79,999 15% 14% $80,000 to $99,999 12% 11% $100,000 or more 31% 27% Average household income $86,322 $82,589 Montréal CMA = 100 104.5 100.0 Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET
In terms of household consumer spending, Laval residents spend slightly more than the provincial average, and this in virtually all categories of products. According to the analysis done by the Altus Group, the potential generated by Laval residents is estimated at roughly $4.28 billion in 2018. POTENTIAL OF THE CITY OF LAVAL IN 2018 Responsable SUMMARY de la location Categories 20181 Durable and semi-durable goods $2,044,421,800 Basic consumer goods $1,596,028,000 Personal services $92,831,100 Restaurants $543,358,400 TOTAL $4,276,639,300 1 Taking into account estimated expenditures for 2018 Source: Altus Group 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 43
ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD SPENDINGResponsable IN QUÉBEC AND CITY OF LAVAL – PERSONAL SERVICES AND RESTAURANTS de la location Type of service Québec 20181 Laval 2018 2 PERSONAL SERVICES Clothing services (dry cleaners, laundromats, sewing work) $58 $60 Hair and estheticians $493 $519 Total – Personal services $551 $579 RESTAURANTS With minimal service $1,392 $1,534 With full service – family $876 $965 With full service – ambiance $623 $686 With full service – gourmet $185 $204 Total – Restaurants $3,076 $3,389 1 Estimate based on Statistics Canada. Survey of household expenditures, 2015 and restaurant sales, taverns and caterers 2007 to 2017, CANSIM Table 355-0006. Data for 2018 2 Altus Group estimates ANNUAL PER-CAPITA SPENDING IN QUÉBEC AND CITY OF LAVAL – Responsable DURABLE AND SEMI-DURABLE GOODS de la location Type of store Québec 20181 Laval 2018 2 DURABLE AND SEMI-DURABLE GOODS Furniture $321 $336 Home accessories $133 $139 Electronics, appliances and computers $288 $301 Renovation, hardware, materials and gardening $869 $889 Clothing and clothing accessories $656 $687 Footwear $105 $110 Jewellery and leather goods $53 $55 Sporting goods, hobbies, music and bookstores $308 $322 General merchandise $1,623 $1,680 Various retail stores $302 $314 Total – Durable and semi-durable goods $4,658 $4,833 BASIC CONSUMER GOODS Supermarkets $2,083 $2,107 Convenience and specialty stores $452 $457 Pharmacies, health and personal care products $1,195 $1,209 Total – Basic consumer goods $3,730 $3,773 1 Statistics Canada, 080-0020 in catalogue. Estimate based on data from 2007 to 2017, indexed for 2018 2 Altus Group estimate (based on the socio-economic profile of residents in the area under study). SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET
LAVAL ECONOMY IN NUMBERS (2013–2017) YEARLY DATA 2013–2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 LABOUR MARKET Jobs within the territory 153.7 153.0 155.6 155.8 ND Number of businesses 12,021 11,358 11,279 11,406 ND Employed Laval residents 221.0 226.9 209.1 212.3 219.7 Labour-force participation rate 68.7 70.2 64.7 64.5 65.7 Unemployment rate (%) 6.6 7.1 8.0 7.3 6.7 Employment rate (%) 64.2 65.2 59.5 59.8 61.3 DEMOGRAPHY Population 417,058 421,733 425,225 429,413 437,413 ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS GDP at basic prices ($ millions) 13,676 13,866 14,315 14,6271 15,1091 GDP per capita ($/capita) 32,771 32,862 33,862 33,6441 34,3371 Disposable income ($/capita) 25,613 26,057 26,593 27,334 28,3361 CONSTRUCTION AND HOUSING Value per building permit ($1,000s) 735,464 635,543 906,887 656,703 652,605 Residential housing starts 1,545 1,027 1,965 1,448 2,021 INVESTMENTS (Capital expenditures in millions of dollars) Private Capital assets 491.0 564.2 588.4 601.8 474.6 Repairs 207.8 264.3 306.0 — — Public Capital assets 492.7 318.9 314.0 462.9 499.5 Repairs 70.6 85.1 105.9 — — Total Capital assets 983.7 883.1 902.4 1,064.7 974.1 Repairs 278.4 349.4 411.9 — — 1 Overview and economic forecasts, July 2017, Desjardins Economic Studies Sources: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal (CMM) 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 45
CITY OF LAVAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION The mandate of the City of Laval Economic Development division is to simplify and speed the processing of investment files in Laval, to develop the region and its businesses, to receive and support the business community efficiently and effectively, and to increase the synergy between the City and its partners in order to accelerate economic growth. OUR RANGE OF SERVICES INCLUDE SEVERAL AREAS: Financial support for businesses + Guidance in the search for financing, proposal of financial tools and support in developing growth strategies. + R eal estate investments Evaluation of real estate needs, guidance, site searching and sale of municipal property. + S upport of entrepreneurship Guidance of private and social economy businesses in all phases of current or future development. Training, mentoring and networking. + A dvisory services to businesses Multi-sectoral expertise to ensure the growth of businesses while improving their effectiveness, efficiency, innovation projects and competitiveness. Mobility and international affairs + Organization of trade missions and guidance in export endeavours, market development, recruitment and integration of foreign workers. Financial support Real Estate Support Advisory services Mobility and for business Investments entrerpreneurship to businesses international affairs For more information: 450 978-5959 • Lavaleconomique@laval.ca • Lavaleconomique.com
GLOSSARY ABSORPTION ADDITIONAL RENT CONTIGUOUS AREAS Net growth of the total square All costs that are not included AVAILABLE footage occupied in a given in the net rent, such as ope- Adjacent spaces that can be market. rating costs (maintenance of combined to accommodate a CLASS A OFFICE BUILDING common areas, management single tenant. Very good-quality building in fees, etc.), energy costs and VACANCY RATE terms of design, materials, municipal taxes. The percentage of total area diversity of tenants, age, size, ASKING GROSS RENT vacant divided by the total location and services. Net rent plus additional rent. inventory. CLASS B OFFICE BUILDING ECONOMIC RENT Good-quality building in terms The rent that would allow of design, materials, tenant the owner to receive a return mix, age, size, location and on investment to develop a services. property and to attract diffe- CLASS AA OFFICE rent production factors in this BUILDING enterprise. Building ranking among the ASKING NET RENT best of Class A and found Net (and non-negotiated) rent primarily in the downtown of for a rental unit, excluding major urban centres. operating expenses and pro- “FLEX” BUILDING perty taxes. A building that can provide for 1 square foot = 0.093 square metre a variety of uses under one 1 square metre = 10.764 square feet roof, such as warehousing, administrative support offices, wholesale and showrooms. Photos: City of Laval, Cominar, Paginart, Centropolis, Dugraff, Roxane Paquet Photographe
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