COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique

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COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
GUIDE
COMMERCIAL
AND INDUSTRIAL
REAL ESTATE

         2018 EDITION
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
A WORD FROM THE MAYOR

It is with great pleasure that we present the latest
edition of the Laval Commercial and Industrial Real
Estate Guide. This guide is an invaluable resource for
real estate investors, tenants, developers, brokers and
all other intermediaries seeking site and real-estate
information.

The realty portfolio in Laval is attractive, high quality
and varied. What is more, Laval’s undeniable strengths
and strategic location in the m
                              ­ etropolitan area make it
a premier location for investors.

This guide also shows how extraordinary a host city Laval
can be for ­businesses, with its modern infrastructures,
diverse economy and exceptional quality of life. In this
context, Laval’s new downtown is taking shape, Place
Bell in particular, offering exceptional opportunities.

To invest in Laval is to join a large, strong and thriving
business community.

Learn more about the location possibilities listed in this
guide, and join the Laval business community. Come
grow with us!

MARC DEMERS, MAYOR OF LAVAL

 2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide            3
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION TO THE GUIDE                                              5
LAVAL: MODERN CITY, MAJOR MARKET                                       6
CHOOSE LAVAL                                                          10
  Financial tools
  Incubation and innovation sites

BUILD YOUR FACILITIES                                                 14
  Economic rent required to break even when constructing a building
  Economic rent – industrial buildings
  Economic rent – office buildings

BUY A BUILDING                                                        18
  Overview of real-estate investment market conditions
  Overview of real-estate investment market conditions
  Recent transaction – market for industrial buildings

REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET                              22
  Office buildings
  Industrial-building market

NEW PROJECTS                                                          34
  Offices – 2014
  Planned projects in pre-leasing phase – offices
  Planned projects in pre-leasing phase – industrial

SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET                                                40
  Consumer spending of Laval households

CITY OF LAVAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION                           46
GLOSSARY                                                              47
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
INTRODUCTION
 TO THE GUIDE
The aim of the 2018 Laval Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide is to provide
business people with the essential information needed to make an enlightened de-
cision regarding the local commercial and industrial real-estate market. Produced
in collaboration with the Altus Group and its research division, Altus InSite, the real
estate portrait presented in the pages that follow will inform real estate investors of
current conditions in the Laval real estate market. It presents both options available
in the rental market and the cost of building or purchasing new facilities.
The industrial and office real-estate market information provided by the Altus Group
and its Altus InSite division are based on field studies to inventory real estate a­ vailable
in the Laval territory. The compiled data used to analyze other parameters, such as
market and economic rents, selling price per square foot and property costs, among
many others, come from a variety of recognized sources and round out this market
profile. Altus Marketing Research, a division of the Altus Group, provided data on
consumer spending for the section on shopping centres.

All information on real-estate market conditions presented by the Altus Group was compiled and analyzed with the
utmost care. Only reliable sources were retained. Due to the size of the market to be covered, it is possible that the
information may not be entirely accurate or complete. The Altus Group cannot be held responsible for any errors or
omissions. Once brought to our attention, all wrong or incomplete information will be corrected or completed at the
earliest opportunity.

                                                    2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide                     5
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
LAVAL:
MODERN
CITY,
MAJOR
MARKET
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
Laval is the third largest city in Québec and the 13th largest in Canada, with a population of
over 430,000 people in 2016. Data provided by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
(CMHC) shows that the number of residential housing starts within Laval territory in 2017 reached
2,021 dwelling units, an increase of 40% or 573 units compared with 2016 (1,448 housing starts).
This is the highest number since 2012.

ADVANTAGES OF LAVAL:
CLOSE TO EVERYTHING

Accessibility and proximity: major assets for workers and businesses

                                                      Estimated travel time
                                                      from downtown Laval
                                                      Downtown Montréal               30 min (car)
                                                      Downtown Montréal               26 min (métro)
                                                      Montréal-Trudeau Airport        20 min (car)
                                                      Port of Montreal                30 min (car)

A SOLID TRANSPORTATION
INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK

Laval has major roadways (five highways and two major boulevards). Its public transit system
serves the territory efficiently: three métro stations, two suburban train lines serving five stations
within Laval, and 45 bus lines provide rapid access to the city from all economic centres of the
Greater Montréal area.

ADVANTAGES OF LIVING IN LAVAL

Laval offers a perfect balance between commercial areas, green spaces and residential
­neighborhoods. It is a gathering place where fun, business and the art of living come together
 perfectly to offer residents an exceptional quality of life.

                                               2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide          7
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
A VIBRANT DOWNTOWN

The new downtown is taking shape with over $2 billion in public and private real-estate invest-
ments, both current and in the near term. Indeed, major and structural projects for the future of
Laval have enhanced its offer: Place Bell, expanding educational institutions, a central library, a
professional arts centre and a new multipurpose hall (CUBE), an aquatic centre, a bioscience
centre, etc. The downtown will also be home to new technological enterprises and services with
the aim of offering quality jobs. It will become a living cultural destination and a focal point of crea-
tivity, generating technological and artistic innovations while expanding the place of universities. A
downtown that will be a great place to live, study, work and have fun!

BUSINESSES

Over 1,669 retail business are spread throughout Laval. Beyond a doubt, the best example is
Carrefour Laval, the largest shopping centre in Québec. People come from far and wide to shop
in the city because of its appealing, rich and diverse offer. Laval’s many urban cores are also an
attraction. Think of Vieux-Sainte-Rose, with its range of boutiques, antique shops and art galleries,
or Sainte-Dorothée, where agricultural and horticultural producers sell their farm-fresh wares.

ATTRACTIONS AND TOURISM

 Laval is a booming tourist destination that stands out for its unique attractions. Good weather
 or bad, sporting, scientific and entertainment activities abound: SkyVenture, the Cosmodôme,
 Maeva Surf, etc. Laval boasts over 900 tourism establishments, including 600 restaurants and
14 ­hotels. Laval’s tourism appeal is enriched by a variety of cultural programming and events, par-
ticularly the offerings of the Salle André-Mathieu, Maison des arts, Centropolis and Place Bell. In
­terms of b­ usiness tourism, Laval played host to 201 conferences and events with expenditures by
 ­attendees evaluated at over $9 million in 2017.

RESIDENTIAL NEIGHBOURHOODS

Laval has many residential developments spread throughout the municipality where old and new
stand shoulder to shoulder. Although single-family dwellings make up a large part of the residential
offer, all types of housing are available. The various projects foster neighborhood attractiveness
and dynamism to create a living environment that is increasingly familiar, friendly and animated, for
both residents and the workers who come their each day.

LAVAL: MODERN CITY, MAJOR MARKET
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
INDUSTRIES

Laval has a large industrial zone within its territory that is divided into three large sectors – the
West, Centre and East – all strategically located along transportation corridors. Covering a ter-
ritory of 171.5 million square feet, Laval has 40 million square feet to be developed, and offers
­businesses and real-estate developers a variety of support programs, including a generous tax cre-
dit. The city’s major infrastructures and well-developed road transport network and public transit
system provide smooth and efficient access to Laval. These are advantages to which real-estate
and business stakeholders are sensitive, as revealed by the scale of industrial, commercial and
residential projects in Laval.
1-	The West sector is very well located near Montréal-Trudeau Airport. Its total area is 24 million
    square feet, with 11 million square feet still to be developed, including nearly 6 million square
    feet in the short term. Several flagship companies are found in the West sector, among them
    Savaria, Liebherr, SHAN and Lumen.
2-	The Centre sector, ideally located between the main transportation infrastructures, includes
    the Parc industriel Centre, the third largest industrial park in Greater Montréal and seventh
    largest in Québec, with an area of 89 million square feet. The Biotech City, a mecca for tech-
    nologies and life sciences, is also located in the Centre sector, where it occupies an area of
    13 million square feet. Among the flagship business in the Centre sector, we find the head
    offices of Couche-Tard and Rôtisseries St Hubert, as well as such major companies as Lesters
    Foods and Servier Canada.
3-	Bordered by the Saint-François and Saint-Vincent-de-Paul neighbourhoods, the East Sector
      is located near the A-25 bridge, leading directly to port infrastructures. The total area of this
     sector is 45 million square feet, and the inventory still to be developed has reached 20 ­million
     square feet, half of that in the short and medium term. Large businesses have settled in
    ­eastern Laval. These companies include Pelican International, Show-Canada, Arconic and Total
    Metal Recovery. In addition, the latest development plan includes a new high-technology and
     ­innovation zone of 6 million square feet located at the exit to the A-25 bridge.

                   Riv
                         i è re            lle îles
                                  de s M i

                                                                                                                                    3

                                                                                                               2
                                                      1

                                                                                                           4

                                                                                                                                1- West sector
                                         Ri
                                           viè
                                                 re
                                                      de
                                                                                                                                2- Centre sector
                                                           s
                                                               Pr
                                                                 ai
                                                                   rie
                                                                      s                                                         3- Est sector
                                                                                                                                4- Downtown
                                                                                                                                0       2,5     5    10
                                                                                                                                                      km

    Centre-ville                                                          (!1     Secteur industriel Ouest

    Haute-technologie et innovation                                        (!2    Secteur industriel Centre

    Industrie                                                               !(3   Secteur industriel Est

    Industrie et commerce régional

                                                                                                                   2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide   9
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE - GUIDE - 2018 EDITION - Lavaleconomique
CHOOSE
LAVAL
Laval offers various options for businesses looking to locate in the city. Several tracts are avai-
 lable for those that would like to move into a facility custom built to their needs. In addition, the
 rental market offers several quality locations for those leasing office, industrial or commercial
 spaces. The resale market is also particularly attractive, as evidenced by the number and value of
­transactions each year.
The Offre immobilière lavalloise (Laval real-estate offer) section of the Economic Development
division website (lavaleconomique.com) will direct you to the main search sites for buildings for
sale or rent.

FINANCIAL TOOLS

THE PROPERTY TAX CREDIT
The City of Laval offers a generous property tax credit program to support property taxes and
entrepreneurs in their expansion projects or to attract new businesses. This program proposes a
credit of up to $7.5 million over a five-year period.

PROGRAMS AND GUIDANCE
The City of Laval Economic Development division makes a range of financial tools available to
entrepreneurs and businesses in order to stimulate entrepreneurship, encourage expansion and
support job growth. Programs available include the Local Investment Fund (FLI) and its small
businesses component (FLI-PE), Social Economy Fund (FES), Young Promoters Fund (FJP), and
Support for Self-Employment (STA).
The website of the Economic Development division (lavaleconomique.com) provides detailed
­information about these financial tools.

                                               2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 11
INCUBATION AND INNOVATION SITES

The City supports business incubators in its territory and is developing new ones.

THE QUÉBEC BIOTECHNOLOGY INNNOVATION CENTRE (CQIB):
LAVAL LEADS IN THE LIFE SCIENCES
The first life sciences incubator in Canada, the Laval CQIB has nurtured some 50 emerging com-
panies since it was founded in 1995. On average, 40% of these were still in business three years
after leaving the CQIB.
Successes include Bio-K+ and CIRION, both of which have located in Laval. Today, the CQIB is
operating at 90% capacity with 10 companies under incubation. In order to ensure the growth of
the CQIB, the City of Laval awarded it a grant of $360,000 for 2017–2018, thereby reasserting
Laval’s leadership in health technologies.

THE CENTRE D’INCUBATION ET D’ACCÉLÉRATION EN MOBILITÉ INTELLIGENTE
À LAVAL (CIAMIL): FOR SMART TRANSPORTATION SOLUTIONS!
CIAMIL (the centre for incubation and acceleration of smart mobility in Laval), an initiative supported
 by the City of Laval and the Société de transport de Laval (STL) aims to improve the transporta-
tion of people and goods on the island. It seeks smart solutions to various problems associated
with travel in industrial zones and increasing congestion in the road network. These technologies
could also be adapted to other cities facing similar issues, thereby spotlighting the expertise and
­ingenuity of local entrepreneurs.

THE CENTRE QUÉBÉCOIS D’INNOVATION EN COMMERCE (CQIC):
A COMMERCE INNOVATION REFERENCE CENTRE
A new initiative in Laval, the mission of the CQIC will be to mobilize the commerce industry and
the innovation ecosystem to develop the commerce of tomorrow to meet consumer needs and
requirements effectively anywhere, anytime, distinctively and profitably, thereby nurturing the
prosperity and growth of all partners.

CHOOSE LAVAL
LE PARC D’INNOVATION AGRICOLE DE LAVAL (PIAL):
TRADITION AND INNOVATION
The PIAL project aims to support the emergence of innovative agricultural production, processing
and marketing. Through this plan, the boldest entrepreneurs can now access reserved agricultural
land and develop promising new methods for the future. By encouraging experimentation, Laval
hopes to create a larger place for the next generation and thereby contribute to the dynamism of
a sector that has gained renown across Québec.

THE THIRD SPACE: SUPPORT FOR COLLECTIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Collective entrepreneurship is also an engine of Laval’s economic vitality. For this reason, through
the Social Economy Fund (FES), the City supports the founding of businesses, cooperatives and
other social economy projects.
In 2017, The Third Space received a significant financial contribution under this program. This
 new collaborative workspace offers office and meeting-room rentals as well as collective intelli-
 gence workshops, conferences and active networking. The services of a squad of experts are also
­offered for free, on a case-by-case basis, to members of the cooperative

                                              2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 13
BUILD YOUR
FACILITIES
For businesses that would like to build custom facilities, it is possible either to buy land or to assign
the task to a developer that already owns the site. Most properties for sale in Laval are currently
private owned.
Data on recent transactions indicate price ranges to buy property on the private market to construct
industrial or commercial building (including offices).

 CITY OF LAVAL – PROPERTY VALUES – 2017 (BY TYPE OF USE)
 Use                                                          Value scale   Average area of    Market trend
                                                                ($/ft 2)     property (ft 2)

 Industrial                                                      8 to 11      125,000           Stability
 Commercial (office and business)                               18 to 45      100,000           Stability
Compilation and analysis of transactions, Altus Group, December 2017

ECONOMIC RENT REQUIRED
FOR COST-EFFECTIVE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

The economic rent is the rental price that would allow the owner to receive a return on investment
to develop a property and to attract different production factors in this enterprise. In other words, it
is the minimum rent needed to make constructing a building profitable.
This rent makes it possible not only for an investor to measure the potential return from a building
constructed for rental, but also for occupants to compare the cost of building ownership with that
of rental of a new or existing building. The decision to rent, buy for occupancy or construct a new
building depends on the real estate and financial strategy of each business.

                                                              2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 15
ECONOMIC RENT – INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS

The economic rents shown in the tables below are for information purposes only, and for the
construction of a typical building. The cost may vary, depending on the project. In the case of an
industrial building, in particular, the percentage of area allocated to office space, the presence of
refrigeration, security requirements and clear height can affect pricing.
However, the table below can serve as a starting point for estimating the construction cost for a
typical warehouse built for a single tenant.

 CONSTRUCTION TYPE – SINGLE-TENANT BUILDING
 Cost of construction (January 2018)

 Land: low-strategy plot; $8/ft2 x 2.5 		                                                     $20.00
 Storage building, clear height of 28 ft,
 Single tenant : $80/ft2 x 100% 		                                                            $80.00
 INDIRECT EXPENSES
 Commission (none)                                                              $—
 Absorption (pre-leased space)                                                  $—
 Total                                                                          $—               $—
 Costs before profit, hazard and contingencies		                                            $100.00
 Constant rate of return on development		                                                     7.35 %
 Return required (net income)		                                                                $7.35
 OWNER EXPENDITURES
 Vacancy: ($7 + $4) X 3%                                                      $0.33
 Asset management: ($7 + $4) X 1.5 %                                           $0.17
 Reserve for major repairs: ($7 + $4) x 0%                                      $—
 Total                                                                        $0.50            $0.50
 Economic rent required (net, per ft )		$7.85    2

		                                                                                 Rounded to $7.75

Calculation and analysis: Altus Group, January 2018

BUILD YOUR FACILITIES
ECONOMIC RENT – OFFICE BUILDINGS

To make construction of a new Class A office building in Laval cost effective, the net rent generated
by the building has to be just under $20/ft2 yearly. In comparison, this figure is estimated at $25
for a Class A building in downtown Montréal. Adding the net rent to other costs (property taxes,
operating expenses and energy costs), the total gross rent required is nearly $55 for d    ­ owntown
compared with roughly $33.50 gross/ft2 for Laval.

     For definitions of the various classes of office buildings, see the glossary at the end of this guide.

    SUBURBAN BUILDING ON OUTSKIRTS
    80% PRE-LEASED

    Cost of land                  $30/ft2, ratio of 1:1		                                                        $30.001
    Construction                  Outdoor parking, ratio 0.8:1		                                                  $4.402
		                                Superstructure – M&S – 5%		                                                   $151.003
    Marketing                     Advertising, promotion and commissions (4%)		                                   $6.04
		                                Various incentives		                                                           $20.00
		                                Gross rent-free 		                       $0.00
		                                (0 months @ $34.75 – 7.50% of vacancy)
    Interest                      $30.00 + 181.44/2 @ 6%/year, 10 months		                                        $6.04
    Developer’s fees              3% of construction cost (at $155.40)		                                          $4.66
    Capitalization of             ½ of 20% of space – 7.5% of vacancy
    income loss                   for one year at $34.75/ft2		$2.17
    MARKETING		                                                                                     AFTER       BEFORE
    Total, excluding 5 to 10% premium for “Green Building” certification                           $224.31      $198.27
    Economic rent required distributed over gross leasable area (97%)                              $231.25      $208.71
    Constant rate of return on development                                                           $7.8%        $7.8%
    Rent required		                                                                                  $18.04      $16.28
    Plus vacancy of 7.5%		                                                                            $1.35       $1.22
    Less revenues from parking                                                                        $0.00       $0.00
    Typical rent required		                                                                          $19.39       $17.50
			                                                                                                     Net   Actual net
1
  FAI = Floor Area Index or the relationship of area of building/area of property
2
  Half of a vehicle space of 400 ft2 gross/1,000 ft2 of building calculation and analysis:
3
  Marshall & Swift Cost Index less 5% for suburban building
Calculation and analysis: Altus Group, January 2018

                                                                    2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 17
BUY A
BUILDING
OVERVIEW OF REAL-ESTATE
INVESTMENT MARKET CONDITIONS

Market investment conditions have been favourable for the past few years, since interest rates are
low and financing for real estate is easy to obtain. Furthermore, the value of revenue properties
has increased considerably over the past five years. For some companies, the option to purchase a
­building rather than rent may be advantageous.
The analysis of recent transactions identified sales price ranges by square foot for office and
industrial buildings.

RECENT TRANSACTONS – OFFICE BUILDING MARKET

4200 GARAND STREET, UNITS 101 AND 102
 Selling price                  $1.13 million ($177/ft2)
 Date of sale                                May 2017
 Buyer           Association immobilière F. T. Q. Laval

 Sale of two co-owned office spaces
 located on main floor

460 AND 470 GARAND STREET
 Selling price                  $1.17 million ($167/ft2)
 Date of sale                              March 2017
 Buyer                             Immeubles DM2AC

 Sale of two co-owned office spaces
 located on main floor

440 GARAND STREET
 Selling price                  $1.41 million ($198/ft2)
 Date of sale                            January 2017
 Buyer                                9882499 Canada

 Sale of two co-owned office spaces
 located on main floor

                                              2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 19
475 ARMAND-FRAPPIER BOULEVARD
 Selling price                     $2.7 million ($145/ft2)
 Date of sale                               August 2017
 Buyer                         CiToxLAB North America

 Single-tenant office building located in Biotech City

 575 ARMAND-FRAPPIER BOULEVARD
 Selling price                    $11.5 million ($215/ft2)
 Date of sale                                March 2017
 Buyer                              Immobilier Armfrap

	Two-floor office building, fully occupied by a single
  tenant and including a laboratory spacee

 1980 MICHELIN STREET
 Selling price                    $1.43 million ($117/ft2)
 Date of sale                                March 2017
 Buyer                                9349-4045 Québec

 Office building of approximately 12,000 ft2
 Building vacant at time of sale

RECENT TRANSACTIONS –
INDUSTRIAL-BUILDING MARKET

 4150 CHOMEDEY HIGHWAY
 Selling price                     $6.15 million ($88/ft2)
 Date of sale                           November 2017
 Buyer                                      Summit REIT

 Single-tenant building with building/land ratio of 33%

BUY A BUILDING
2300 MICHELIN STREET
Selling price                    $3.05 million ($71/ft2)
Date of sale                                   May 2017
Buyer                          La compagnie 2 Amériks

Single-tenant warehouse of nearly 45,000 ft2
Vacant on date of sale

2745 MICHELIN STREET
Selling price                   $6.85 million ($106/ft2)
Date of sale                            February 2017
Buyer                               9313-5630 Québec

Multi-tenant warehouse/distribution centre
Clear height: 26 feet

3025 LE CORBUSIER BOULEVARD
Selling price                    $9.65 million ($89/ft2)
Date of sale                                   July 2017
Buyer                                          Omega II

Multi-tenant building
Building constructed in 1979

1795 JEAN-NOËL-LAVOIE HIGHWAY
Selling price                     $6.2 million ($84/ft2)
Date of sale                           December 2017
Buyer                                 Immeubles Trévi

Single-tenant building

                                               2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 21
REAL ESTATE
OPTIONS
IN THE
RENTAL
MARKET

CHOOSE LAVAL
The rental market in Laval offers several options at costs comparable to other real-estate markets
in the metropolitan suburbs. The wave of office construction projects in the territory between
2012 and 2014 increased the offer of Class A sites. Construction activity was more constant on
the industrial side, with projects of varying envelopes. Laval therefore has a larger proportion of
new or recent properties.

OFFICE BUILDINGS

The office-building market in Laval comprises just over 4.2 million square feet, including a high pro-
portion of Class A spaces. The inventory of office buildings in Laval is relatively recent compared
to that on the island of Montréal. On the one hand, the city developed much later than the central
neighbourhoods of Montréal and, on the other, availability and lower land costs make building
construction easier. In fact, roughly one third of the rental area has been developed since 2000.

 INVENTORY OF OFFICE BUILDINGS
 Office building market        Total office    Availability      Vacancy rate   Buildings under          Total area
                            inventory (ft 2)      rate (%)                (%)      construction    Buildings under
                                                                                                  construction (ft 2)
 LAVAL                         4,229,639             16%                15%                  0                     0
 Class A                       2,538,517              12%               11%                  0                     0
 Class B                       1,581,319             22%                22%                  0                     0
 Class C                         109,803               3%                3%                  0                     0

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                                                              15 % 15 %
                                                                           21 % 21 %
                                                                                                     Before 1960
31 % 31 %
                                                       10 % 10 %                                     1960 to 1989

                       54 % 54 %                                                                     1990 to 1999
                                                                                                     Since 2000

 15 % 15 %                                                          53 % 53 %

                  LAVAL                                  ISLAND OF MONTRÉAL

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                                                       2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 23
PRINCIPAL MANAGERS OF OFFICE BUILDINGS – LAVAL
            Property                                       Area of                Number Responsable
                                                                                                 Leasing
            manager                                       portfolio             of buildingsde lainformation
                                                                                                   location

   Cominar 1,761,040 19 David Savard Fortier                                                                                                                   514 337-8151 cominar.com
   					                                                                                                                                                       ext. 3323
   Groupe Petra ltée 362,644 2 Nick Ceravolo                                                                                                                   514 321-7515 groupepetra.com
   					                                                                                                                                                       ext. 244
            Groupe Montoni                                230,731                        3                   Mike Jager                                        450 978-7500                     groupemontoni.com
            Bentall Kennedy                               153,969                        2                   Catherine Vourakis                                514 393-7719                     bentallkennedy.com
            Landmark        138,227 2 Elise Gauvreau 514 845-9115 landmarkproperties.ca
            Properties Inc.
       Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

    AVAILABILITY AND VACANCY
    The vacancy rate for office spaces in Laval, i.e. the percentage of the total area vacant divided by
    the total local inventory, has fluctuated greatly since 2014 due to the delivery of major projects, in-
    cluding the buildings at 3055 and 3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard. The vacancy rate jumped to nearly
    25% in Laval in Q3 2014, and then stabilized at 15.4% in Q4 2017.
     However, the spike in 2014 caused by the introduction of new Class A spaces into the market had
     a marked effect on vacancy in Class B buildings. Before 2014, vacancy was similar in classes A and
     B, but starting in Q1 2015, a gap opened between the two classes. In Q4 2017, vacancy in Class B
     buildings was 21.6%, while it was only 11.4% for those in Class A.
     We also note that although no new office buildings have been constructed in Laval since Q4
     2014, this has not caused vacancy rates to rise. Furthermore, no projects are under construction,
     although two are in the pre-leasing phase: Espace Montmorency (approximately 493,000 ft2 over
     20 floors) and Tour Chomedey II (approximately 120,000 ft2 over 10 floors).
     If we look at the vacancy rate by sector, we note that it is lower in the Downtown/West sector,
     where in Q4 2017, it was 11.8%, compared with 19.5% in the East sector.

             EVOLUTION OF VACANCY RATE BY BUILDING CLASS

                                    Class A                          Class B                             Laval Total
                   35 %
                                                                                                                 (Delivery of 3055 and 3111 Saint-Martin and Place Laval V)
                   30 %

                   25 %
Vacancy rate (%)

                   20 %

                   15 %

                   10 %

                   5%

                   0%
                                      2013 Q1

                                                2013 Q2

                                                           2013 Q3

                                                                               2014 Q1

                                                                                         2014 Q2

                                                                                                   2014 Q3

                                                                                                                       2015 Q1

                                                                                                                                 2015 Q2

                                                                                                                                           2015 Q3

                                                                                                                                                                2016 Q1

                                                                                                                                                                          2016 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                    2016 Q3

                                                                                                                                                                                                        2017 Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2017 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2017 Q3
                          2012 Q4

                                                                     2013 Q4

                                                                                                             2014 Q4

                                                                                                                                                     2015 Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                              2016 Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2017 Q4

       Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

     REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
EVOLUTION OF VACANCY RATE BY SECTOR

                                    Downtown and Laval West                                  Laval East                     Laval Total
                   35 %
                                                                                                           (Delivery of Place Laval V)
                   30 %

                   25 %
Vacancy rate (%)

                   20 %

                   15 %

                   10 %

                   5%

                   0%
                                     2013 Q1

                                               2013 Q2

                                                         2013 Q3

                                                                             2014 Q1

                                                                                       2014 Q2

                                                                                                 2014 Q3

                                                                                                                       2015 Q1

                                                                                                                                 2015 Q2

                                                                                                                                           2015 Q3

                                                                                                                                                               2016 Q1

                                                                                                                                                                         2016 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                   2016 Q3

                                                                                                                                                                                                         2017 Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2017 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2017 Q3
                          2012 Q4

                                                                   2013 Q4

                                                                                                             2014 Q4

                                                                                                                                                     2015 Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                             2016 Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2017 Q4
    Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

     LARGE CONTIGUOUS AREAS AVAILABLE
    Large contiguous areas available (that are currently vacant or for lease for future occupancy) are
    few in the “10,000 ft2 and larger” class: only five buildings offer such spaces. Furthermore, no
    building can accommodate a tenant requiring a minimum contiguous area of 50,000 ft2. The largest
    contiguous area available in Laval is a sub-lease of 39,619 ft2 at 1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street, a
    Class A building constructed in 2013 that is 55.9% vacant.

            LARGE CONTIGUOUS AREAS AVAILABLE
            Building name                                                                                    Address                                                                                   Largest contiguous
                                                                                                                                                                                                        area available (ft 2)

            1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street                                                                       1950 Maurice-Gauvin Street                                                                                      39,619
            Place Laval I                                                                                    1 Place Laval                                                                                                   26,900
            1699 Le Corbusier Boulevard                                                                      1699 Le Corbusier Boulevard                                                                                     24,093
            Revenu Canada                                                                                    3400 Jean-Béraud Avenue                                                                                         20,402
            Place Laval II                                                                                   2 Place Laval                                                                                                   18,051
            Dessau II                                                                                        1700 Laval Boulevard                                                                                            15,752
            275 Armand-Frappier Boulevard                                                                    275 Armand-Frappier Boulevard                                                                                   14,729
            Place Laval IV                                                                                   4 Place Laval                                                                                                   13,855
            Édifice La Banque du Canada                                                                      2525 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard                                                                                   11,987
            1595 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard                                                                    1595 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard                                                                                   11,729
            2550 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard                                                                    2550 Daniel-Johnson Boulevard                                                                                   11,086
            Banque Royale du Canada                                                                          3100 Le Corbusier Boulevard                                                                                     10,407
            3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard West                                                                 3111 Saint-Martin Boulevard West                                                                                10,287
            Place Laval III                                                                                  3 Place Laval                                                                                                     4,747

       Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                                                                                                                       2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 25
RENTS
Market rents for office buildings in Laval are comparable with those in other suburbs of the metro-
politan area and significantly more affordable than those downtown. We noted that asking rents
for 11 buildings with space for rent that indicated their rate on www.altusinsite.com range from
$22 to nearly $30 gross/ft2, depending on the class of the building.

 RANGE OF ASKING RENTS BY BUILDING CLASS
 Building class                                                                                           Range of asking rents
                                                                                             Lowest                                      Highest

 Class A – Laval                                                                             $22.00                                       $29.50
 Class B – Laval                                                                             $22.00                                       $25.00

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

OCCUPANCY COST FOR CLASS A OFFICE BUILDINGS
According to the most recent rental agreements analyzed by the Altus Group (December 2015 to
December 2017), operating expenses seen for Class A office buildings in Laval range from $5.58
to $10.64/ft2. Taxes are between $3.80 and $7.13/ft2, while electricity ranges from $1.06 to $1.37.
Note that Class B buildings were not included in this study due to a lack of observations (only two
agreements accessible).

 OCCUPANCY COST PER CLASS
 Class A                                                             Operating                                 Taxes                          Electricity
                                                                     expenses

 Minimum                                                                   $5.58                              $3.80                               $1.06
 Maximum                                                                 $10.64                                $7.13                              $1.37

Source: Compiled by the Altus Group, 2017

 DEFINITIONS OF ASKING RENT
 Net asking rent: non-negotiated net rent for a leased space, excluding operating expenses and property taxes.
 Gross asking rent: net rent plus additional rent.
 Additional rent: all fees that are not included in the operating expenses (maintenance of common property, administration expenses, etc.),
 energy costs and property taxes.

REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
INDUSTRIAL-BUILDING MARKET

The Montréal census metropolitan area (CMA) has the second largest industrial park in Canada,
which includes more than 7,000 industrial buildings totalling nearly 350 million square feet. It’s a
dynamic park that is currently transitioning from traditional sectors toward leading-edge industries
and converting to other uses.
Montréal is pivotal in terms of transportation and distribution. Over the years, Montréal’s industrial
activity has shifted toward the suburbs along major highways. Strategically located on highways,
Laval industrial parks have been developed in the biotechnology, distribution and manufacturing
niche. The extension of Highway 25 has also benefited development of mainly industrial activity.
The availability and affordability of properties are suitable for constructing modern and, often, multi-
functional (flex) buildings, able to accommodate several uses, including a high proportion of space
fitted out as offices.
According to the most recent inventory compilation done by Altus InSite, in Q4 2017, Laval’s local
industrial market consists of approximately 19.2 million square feet and just over 400 buildings.
Half of this inventory is made up of single-tenant buildings. Buildings held and fully occupied by
the owner are excluded from the rental inventory.
Of the roughly 409 buildings identified, 109 had been built recently, since the year 2000.

 INVENTORY
 Industrial                   Total industrial    % of total     Availability    Availability          Total area    Variations in
 rental market                 inventory (ft 2)   inventory             (ft 2)      rate (%)     Buildings under inventory over
                                                                                                construction (ft ) past 12 months
                                                                                                                2

 LAVAL INDUSTRIAL RENTAL 19,250,381 100% 1,245,758 6.5% 0 199,070
 (light industrial)
 Condominium                            974,159          5%           93,349           9.6%                    0                0
 Mini-warehouse                         127,446          1%                 0          0.0%                    0                0
 Multi-tenant building                8,171,219        42%          728,465            8.9%                    0           9,000
 Single-tenant building               9,977,557        52%          423,944            4.2%                    0         190,070
 LAVAL                            19,250,381          100%        1,245,758            6.5%                    0         199,070
 Laval – Centre                   13,232,573           69%          740,040            5.6%                    0          60,070
 Laval – West                         3,614,218        19%          231,631            6.4%                    0         130,000
 Laval – East                         2,403,590        12%          274,087           11.4%                    0           9,000

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                                                               2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 27
MAIN INDUSTRIAL RENTAL PORTFOLIOS IN LAVAL
  Property                                                    Area of                   Number                    Leasing
  manager                                                    portfolio                of buildings                information

Cominar 1,402,225 18 Victoria Tenenboym                                                                                                                         514 337-8151 cominar.com
					                                                                                                                                                           ext. 3218
  Dream Industrial 1,120,540 7 Isabelle Barter 450 975-5115 dream.ca
  Management Corp.
  Groupe Montoni                                              631,842                          7                  Mike Jager                                    450 978-7500                            groupemontoni.com
  Manulife Real Estate                                        519,844                          5                  Jake Vaughan                                  514 288-6773                            manulife.com
Bentall Kennedy 458,423 1 Robert Giglio                                                                                                                         514 733-8544 bentallkennedy.com
					                                                                                                                                                           ext. 222

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

AVAILABILITY AND VACANCY IN THE INDUSTRIAL MARKET
The vacancy rate, i.e. the percentage of total area vacant divided by the total inventory, dropped
over the past two years in Laval. Absorption was positive for six of the eight last quarters, and the
number of square feet vacant dropped by nearly 885,000 over the same period. Note that the pe-
riod analyzed began in Q1 2013 with a negative absorption of 910,000 ft2 compared with Q4 2012,
the latter was divided equally between the tenant types, i.e. “multi-tenant” and “single-tenant”.

   HISTORY OF ABSORPTION 2013–2017

                                      New offer                        Absorption                   Vacancy
                     900                                                                                                                                                                                                               15.0 %
                     700                                                                                                                                                                                                               12.5 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       10.0 %
                     500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7.5 %
                     300
thousand (000) ft2

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5.0 %
                     100                                                                                                                                                                                                                2.5 %
                     -100                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0 %
                     -300                                                                                                                                                                                                               -2.5 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        -5.0 %
                     -500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        -7.5 %
                     -700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       -10.0 %
                     -900                                                                                                                                                                                                              -12.5 %
        -1,100                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -15.0 %
                            Q1 2013

                                        Q2 2013

                                                  Q3 2013

                                                            Q4 2013

                                                                      Q1 2014

                                                                                Q2 2014

                                                                                          Q3 2014

                                                                                                    Q4 2014

                                                                                                              Q1 2015

                                                                                                                        Q2 2015

                                                                                                                                  Q3 2015

                                                                                                                                            Q4 2015

                                                                                                                                                      Q1 2016

                                                                                                                                                                Q2 2016

                                                                                                                                                                          Q3 2016

                                                                                                                                                                                    Q4 2016

                                                                                                                                                                                              Q1 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                         Q2 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Q3 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Q4 2017

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

Comparing Q4 2017 with the same quarter the preceding year, the vacancy rate for the region
of Laval fell from 8.2% to 6.5%. This was a significant drop in vacancy considering that nearly
200,000 ft2 in new offer was delivered during this same period. Over the past year, the vacancy
rate also dropped from 6.5% to 5.6% in the Centre sector, 9.1% to 6.4% in the West sector and
12.3% to 11.4% in the East sector. For other types of buildings, the multi-tenant rental market saw
the vacancy rate fall from 10.7% to 8.9% since Q4 2016.

REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
The market for single-tenant buildings shows a lower vacancy, but followed a similar downward
trend, with a drop in the vacancy rate of 5.3% to just 4.4% during the same period.

 VACANCY BY SECTOR AND TYPE OF BUILDING
                  Number of           Total area       Area vacant      Area vacant       Area vacant and     Total vacant     Vacancy
                   buildings                 (ft 2) and rented (ft 2)   for rent (ft 2)    subleased (ft 2)      area (ft 2)    rate (%)

 LAVAL                   408     19,250,381                 63,643        1,136,725                 2,550       1,380,306           7.2
 Condominium              28            974,159                    0         88,549                      0         111,667         11.5
 Mini-warehouse             2           127,446                    0                 0                   0                0           0
 Multi-tenant            169          8,171,219             63,643          659,518                 2,550         736,697             9
 Single tenant           209          9,977,557                    0        388,658                      0        531,942           5.3
 LAVAL – CENTRE          285     13,232,573                 42,750          674,485                 2,550         888,370           6.7
 Condominium              13           461,083                     0          41,243                     0         59,238         12.8
 Mini-warehouse             1          107,462                     0                 0                   0                0           0
 Multi-tenant            128      6,194,975                 42,750         404,080                  2,550         460,366           7.4
 Single tenant           143      6,469,053                        0        229,162                      0        368,766           5.7
 LAVAL – WEST             55      3,614,218                        0        215,798                      0        224,601           6.2
 Condominium                7          379,000                     0          11,675                     0          16,798          4.4
 Mini-warehouse             0                   0                  0                 0                   0                0           0
 Multi-tenant              15          932,055                     0          61,927                     0          61,927          6.6
 Single tenant            33          2,303,163                    0        142,196                      0        145,876           6.3
 LAVAL – EAST             68      2,403,590                 20,893          246,442                      0        267,335          11.1
 Condominium                8          134,076                     0         35,631                      0         35,631         26.6
 Mini-warehouse             1            19,984                    0                 0                   0                0           0
 Multi-tenant             26      1,044,189                 20,893          193,511                      0        214,404         20.5
 Single tenant            33      1,205,341                        0         17,300                      0          17,300            1

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

Nearly 70 industrial buildings within Laval territory currently have space to rent, including
43 ­multi-tenant buildings, 19 single-tenant units and seven co-ownership options. The options are
varied and include spaces ranging in contiguous area from 1,000 to 135,000 ft2. However, only
three options for contiguous sites over 100,000 ft2 were identified. Industrial businesses seeking
large areas can nonetheless consider constructing a custom facility for their operations.
For businesses active in the warehousing and distribution sector, clear height of more than 24 feet
is desirable, since it makes it possible to maximize the use of each square foot. Options are
­nonetheless rare in this niche. No site offers a clear height of more than 32 feet, only two locations
have 28 to 32 feet, and 14 locations have 24 to 28 feet.

                                                                  2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 29
NUMBER OF OPTIONS FOR CONTIGUOUS SPACES
                                           Number of options         Number of options
                                             for a space of            for a space of
                                           100,000 ft 2 or more      50,000 ft 2 or more

 LAVAL                                              3                         6
 Laval – Centre                                     1                         4
 Laval – West                                       1                         1
 Laval – East                                       1                         1

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

 NUMBER OF LOCAL OPTIONS BY CLEAR HEIGHT

under 18 ft

18 to 24 ft

24 to 28 ft

28 to 32 ft

 over 32 ft

              0                5      10   15                   20       25                30

                                                 Single tenant
                                                 Multi-tenant

Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
INVENTORY
     Clear height                    Over 32 ft   28 to 32 ft      24 to 28 ft      18 to 24 ft   Under 18 ft

     Multi-tenant                         0            1               9                25            3
     Single tenant                        0            1               5                8             3

    Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                            4%                                                                                    4%
                                  6%                                    7%                                             6%
                                                                12 %
                                                                                                  Over 32 ft
%            35 %                     12 %                                       22 %                      35 %          12 %
                                                                                                  28 to 32 ft
                                                                                                  24 to 28 ft
                                                                                                  18 to 24 ft
                                                                59 %                              Under 18 ft
                            43 %                                                                                  43 %

            GREATER MONTRÉAL                                      LAVAL

    Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

                                                           2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 31
RENTS
Asking rents remained relatively stable over the past five years. We note however that they can
vary enormously in the industrial market, depending on the clear height, the year of construction,
the proportion set aside for office use, visibility, highway access and many other factors. While the
average rent for the 25 buildings of our sample approaches $10 gross/ft2 ($6.48 net plus an ave-
rage additional rent of $3.67), variations are huge, depending on the building. In fact, sites can be
rented for just $4, while modern buildings, well located and with a high proportion of office spaces
(when this is not the majority of the area), list rents over $10/ft2.
Based on observations by Altus InSite for multi-tenant buildings for which the rental rates are listed,
net asking rents for buildings with a clear height of 18 to 24 feet in the Laval market most often
range from $5.50 to $9.50/ft2 (additional fees range from $3 to $5.50/ft2). For single-­occupancy
buildings with a clear height greater than 18 to 24 feet, net asking rents range from $8.50 to
$9.50/ft2 (with additional fees from $3.50 to $5.50/ft2).

 EVOLUTION OF LAVAL RENTAL RATES – INDUSTRIAL RENTAL BUILDINGS

      Net asking rent                            Average additional rent

$12

$10

 $8

 $6

 $4

 $2

 $0
      2012 Q4

                  2013 Q1

                             2013 Q2

                                       2013 Q3

                                                 2013 Q4

                                                                2014 Q1

                                                                          2014 Q2

                                                                                    2014 Q3

                                                                                               2014 Q4

                                                                                                         2015 Q1

                                                                                                                   2015 Q2

                                                                                                                             2015 Q3

                                                                                                                                       2015 Q4

                                                                                                                                                 2016 Q1

                                                                                                                                                           2016 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                     2016 Q3

                                                                                                                                                                               2016 Q4

                                                                                                                                                                                         2017 Q1

                                                                                                                                                                                                   2017 Q2

                                                                                                                                                                                                             2017 Q3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2017 Q4
Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

  COMPARISON OF ASKING RENT – MULTI-TENANT BUILDINGS

                             Net asking rent                               Average additional rent

                Laval

      Greater
Longueuil area

 Saint-Laurent

       Lachine

 Montréal East

                        $0                                 $2                                 $4                             $6                              $8                              $10                             $12

 Source: Altus InSite, December 2017

REAL ESTATE OPTIONS IN THE RENTAL MARKET
2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 33
NEW
PROJECTS

CHOOSE LAVAL
In the office-building market, the most-recent new construction dates back to 2014, when four
projects were completed. Since then, there have been no project starts, although two are in the
pre-leasing phase: Espace Montmorency and Tour Chomedey II. On the industrial side, two pro-
jects were completed in 2017, none are under construction, and eight are in the pre-leasing phase.
These projects are presented briefly in the pages that follow.

PROJECTS COMPLETED

OFFICES – 2014

 3111 SAINT-MARTIN BOULEVARD
 Class: A
 Sector: Laval – Downtown and West
 Office area: 53,755 ft2
 Near highways 440 and 15
 Corner of Daniel-Johnson Boulevard
 5 floors
 LEED® Silver Certification
 Property manager: Bentall Kennedy

 PLACE LAVAL 5
 Class: A
 Rental sector: Laval – East
 Office area: 286,000 ft2
 Corner of Des Laurentides
 and Saint Martin boulevards
 Near métro station De la Concorde
 14 floors
 BOMA designation: Silver
 LEED designation: Recommended (Certified)
 Owner: Cominar

                                             2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 35
1410 JAFFA STREET
Class: A
Rental sector: Laval – Downtown and West
Office area: 36,000 ft2
Near major thoroughfares A-15, A-440 and A-13
Number of floors: 3
Rental: Groupe Lacombe/NAI

 3055 SAINT-MARTIN BOULEVARD
Class: A
Sector: Laval – Downtown and West
Office area: 99,690 ft2
In Centropolis subdivision
6 floors
LEED-CS Gold certification
Owner: Cominar

INDUSTRIAL – 2017

 1800 MONTGOLFIER STREET
Industrial park: Laval – Centre
Name of firm: SMS Equipment
Total area of building: 60,070 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Single tenant
Property manager: Montoni Group

NEW PROJECTS
PLANNED PROJECTS IN PRE-LEASING PHASE – OFFICES

2000 JACQUES-TÉTREAULT STREET –
ESPACE MONTMORENCY
Class: A
Sector: Laval – East
Office area: 493,260 ft2
Multi-purpose building: commercial,
institutional, offices
Number of floors: 20
LEED: Aiming for LEED Gold certification
On Espace Montmorency site
Highways: Quick access to highways 15 and 440
Property manager: Montoni Group

1350 CHOMEDEY BOULEVARD – PHASE 2
Class: A
Sector: Laval – Downtown and West
Office area: 120,000 ft2
Number of floors: 10
Near intersection of Du Souvenir
and Chomeday boulevards
Rental: Immodev

                                           2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 37
PLANNED PROJECTS IN PRE-LEASING PHASE – INDUSTRIAL

5600 ERNEST-CORMIER STREET
Industrial park: Laval
Total area of building: 35,000 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Multi-tenant
Rental: Location Cushman & Wakefield

ÉTIENNE-LENOIR STREET
Industrial park: Laval II Corporate Centre
Total area of building: 204,167 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Multi-tenant
Property manager: Montoni Group

LOUIS-B. MAYER
Industrial park: Impact 440
Total area of building: 87,700 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Multi-tenant
Property manager: Montoni Group

SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, HIGHWAY 440
Industrial park: Industria 440
Total area of building: 165,000 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Single or multi-tenant/purchase
Property manager: Cosoltec

NEW PROJECTS
LUCIEN-L’ALLIER
Industrial park: Lucien-L’Allier
Total area of building: 65,500 ft2
Industrial area: 23,500 ft2
Office area: 42,000 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Single or multi-tenant/purchase
Property manager: Cosoltec

1700 MONTÉE MASSON
Industrial park: Industrial park Highway 25
Total area of building: 40,000 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Multi-tenant rental
Property Manager: Frare & Gallant

975 PAUL-KANE PLACE
Industrial park: Industrial park Highway 25
Total area of building: 84,800 ft2
Industrial area: 79,400 ft2
Office area: 5,400 ft2
Type of industrial building: Light industrial
Type of building: Single tenant
Property Manager: Loracon Construction

                                                2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 39
SHOPPING
CENTRE
MARKET
Laval is home to many shopping centres of all categories: regional supercentres (e.g. Carrefour
Laval), megacentres, neighbourhood malls, strip malls and single-tenant buildings. Rents and
­common services vary greatly depending on the type of centre.

 LAVAL SHOPPING CENTRES
 Largest shopping centres                            Total area (ft 2)                     Property

 Carrefour Laval                                        1,336,017                 Cadillac Fairview
 SmartCentres Val-des-Brises                               792,716                   SmartCentres
 SmartCentres Chomedey Highway W.                          682,035                   SmartCentres
 Centre Laval                                              683,000                        Cominar
 Centre Laval                                              600,000                  Blouin Vincenti
 SmartCentres 2075 Chomedey                                585,623                   SmartCentres
 Centropolis                                               545,000                        Cominar
 Quartile Laval                                            265,000                        Cominar
 Méga Centre Notre-Dame                                    610,873                         RioCan
 Centre St-Martin                                          241,457                         RioCan
 Centre Duvernay                                           265,000                        Asgaard

Sources: Shopping centre management websites

CONSUMER SPENDING OF LAVAL HOUSEHOLDS

The age profile and level of education of Laval residents is similar to that found on average in the
Montréal metropolitan area (CMA). Nonetheless, the profile of Laval households differs slightly
from the Montreal CMA in terms of size (2.6 people per household in Laval versus 2.3 in the CMA)
and home ownership (69% of Laval households own their home vs. 56% in the CMA). A slightly
higher proportion of Laval residents are allophone than the CMA average: 31% speak a language
other than English as their mother tongue versus 22% in the CMA.
Household income is slightly higher than the average in the CMA at $86,322 yearly compared
with $82,589.

                                               2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 41
Responsable
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF  LAVAL
                           de la locationRESIDENTS

Variables                                               Laval    Montréal CMA

AGE BRACKETS
Ages 0 to 9                                             12%         12%
Ages 10 to 19                                           12%          11%
Ages 20 to 34                                           18%         20%
Ages 35 to 54                                           29%         28%
Ages 55 to 64                                           13%         13%
Age 65 and older                                        17%         16%
AVERAGE AGE                                             41.1        40.6
FIRST LANGUAGE
French                                                  57%         63%
English                                                  7%          11%
Arabic                                                   7%          4%
Italian                                                  4%          3%
Greek                                                    3%          1%
Spanish                                                  3%          3%
Creole                                                   2%          1%
Other                                                   12%          11%
Multiple answers                                         5%          4%
SIZE OF HOUSEHOLD
Single person                                           26%         33%
Two people                                              31%         32%
Three people                                            16%         15%
Four or more people                                     26%         20%
People per household                                     2.6         2.3
HOUSING OWNERSHIP STATUS
Owner                                                   69%         56%
Tenant                                                  31%         44%
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
Primary                                                 19%         18%
Secondary                                               23%         22%
College                                                 33%         31%
University                                              26%         29%
HOUSEHOLD INCOME (2015)
Under $20,000                                            7%         12%
$20,000 to $39,999                                      16%         19%
$40,000 to $59,999                                      18%         18%
$60,000 to $79,999                                      15%         14%
$80,000 to $99,999                                      12%          11%
$100,000 or more                                        31%         27%
Average household income                               $86,322     $82,589
Montréal CMA = 100                                      104.5       100.0

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census

SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET
In terms of household consumer spending, Laval residents spend slightly more than the provincial
average, and this in virtually all categories of products. According to the analysis done by the Altus
Group, the potential generated by Laval residents is estimated at roughly $4.28 billion in 2018.

    POTENTIAL OF THE CITY OF LAVAL  IN 2018
                                 Responsable
    SUMMARY                      de la location

    Categories                                                                          20181

    Durable and semi-durable goods                                            $2,044,421,800
    Basic consumer goods                                                      $1,596,028,000
    Personal services                                                            $92,831,100
    Restaurants                                                                 $543,358,400
    TOTAL                                                                     $4,276,639,300
1
 Taking into account estimated expenditures for 2018
Source: Altus Group

                                                       2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 43
ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD SPENDINGResponsable
                                IN QUÉBEC AND CITY OF LAVAL –
    PERSONAL SERVICES AND RESTAURANTS
                               de la location

    Type of service                                                           Québec 20181                    Laval 2018 2

    PERSONAL SERVICES
    Clothing services (dry cleaners, laundromats, sewing work)                          $58                          $60
    Hair and estheticians                                                             $493                          $519
    Total – Personal services                                                         $551                          $579
    RESTAURANTS
    With minimal service                                                            $1,392                        $1,534
    With full service – family                                                        $876                          $965
    With full service – ambiance                                                      $623                          $686
    With full service – gourmet                                                       $185                          $204
    Total – Restaurants                                                             $3,076                        $3,389
1
  Estimate based on Statistics Canada. Survey of household expenditures, 2015 and restaurant sales, taverns and caterers
2007 to 2017, CANSIM Table 355-0006. Data for 2018
2
  Altus Group estimates

    ANNUAL PER-CAPITA SPENDING IN  QUÉBEC AND CITY OF LAVAL –
                               Responsable
    DURABLE AND SEMI-DURABLE GOODS
                               de la location

    Type of store                                                             Québec 20181                    Laval 2018 2

    DURABLE AND SEMI-DURABLE GOODS
    Furniture                                                                         $321                          $336
    Home accessories                                                                  $133                          $139
    Electronics, appliances and computers                                             $288                          $301
    Renovation, hardware, materials and gardening                                     $869                          $889
    Clothing and clothing accessories                                                 $656                          $687
    Footwear                                                                          $105                          $110
    Jewellery and leather goods                                                        $53                           $55
    Sporting goods, hobbies, music and bookstores                                     $308                          $322
    General merchandise                                                             $1,623                        $1,680
    Various retail stores                                                             $302                          $314
    Total – Durable and semi-durable goods                                          $4,658                        $4,833
    BASIC CONSUMER GOODS
    Supermarkets                                                                    $2,083                        $2,107
    Convenience and specialty stores                                                  $452                          $457
    Pharmacies, health and personal care products                                   $1,195                        $1,209
    Total – Basic consumer goods                                                    $3,730                        $3,773
1
    Statistics Canada, 080-0020 in catalogue. Estimate based on data from 2007 to 2017, indexed for 2018
2
    Altus Group estimate (based on the socio-economic profile of residents in the area under study).

SHOPPING CENTRE MARKET
LAVAL ECONOMY IN NUMBERS (2013–2017)

    YEARLY DATA 2013–2017
                                                             2013            2014            2015           2016               2017

    LABOUR MARKET
    Jobs within the territory                                153.7           153.0          155.6           155.8               ND
    Number of businesses                                    12,021         11,358          11,279          11,406               ND
    Employed Laval residents                                 221.0          226.9           209.1           212.3             219.7
    Labour-force participation rate                           68.7            70.2            64.7           64.5              65.7
    Unemployment rate (%)                                       6.6             7.1            8.0             7.3              6.7
    Employment rate (%)                                       64.2            65.2            59.5           59.8              61.3
    DEMOGRAPHY
    Population                                             417,058        421,733         425,225        429,413        437,413
    ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS
    GDP at basic prices ($ millions)                        13,676         13,866          14,315         14,6271        15,1091
    GDP per capita ($/capita)                               32,771         32,862          33,862         33,6441       34,3371
    Disposable income ($/capita)                            25,613         26,057          26,593          27,334       28,3361
    CONSTRUCTION AND HOUSING
    Value per building permit ($1,000s)                   735,464         635,543        906,887         656,703        652,605
    Residential housing starts                               1,545           1,027          1,965           1,448             2,021
    INVESTMENTS (Capital expenditures in millions of dollars)
    Private
		 Capital assets                                            491.0          564.2           588.4           601.8             474.6
		 Repairs                                                   207.8          264.3           306.0              —                 —
    Public
		 Capital assets                                            492.7           318.9          314.0           462.9             499.5
		 Repairs                                                    70.6            85.1          105.9              —                 —
    Total
		 Capital assets                                            983.7           883.1          902.4         1,064.7             974.1
		 Repairs                                                   278.4           349.4           411.9             —                 —

1
 Overview and economic forecasts, July 2017, Desjardins Economic Studies
Sources: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Communauté métropolitaine de
Montréal (CMM)

                                                            2018 Commercial and Industrial Real Estate Guide 45
CITY OF LAVAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION

The mandate of the City of Laval Economic Development division is to simplify and speed the
processing of investment files in Laval, to develop the region and its businesses, to receive and
support the business community efficiently and effectively, and to increase the synergy between
the City and its partners in order to accelerate economic growth.

OUR RANGE OF SERVICES INCLUDE SEVERAL AREAS:
  Financial support for businesses
+	
  Guidance in the search for financing, proposal of financial tools and support in developing
  growth strategies.
+ R
   eal estate investments
  Evaluation of real estate needs, guidance, site searching and sale of municipal property.
+ S
   upport of entrepreneurship
  Guidance of private and social economy businesses in all phases of current or future
  development. Training, mentoring and networking.
+ A
   dvisory services to businesses
  Multi-sectoral expertise to ensure the growth of businesses while improving their
  effectiveness, efficiency, innovation projects and competitiveness.
  Mobility and international affairs
+	
  Organization of trade missions and guidance in export endeavours, market development,
  recruitment and integration of foreign workers.

   Financial support    Real Estate        Support        Advisory services        Mobility and
      for business     Investments    entrerpreneurship    to businesses      ­international affairs

For more information:
450 978-5959 • Lavaleconomique@laval.ca • Lavaleconomique.com
GLOSSARY

ABSORPTION                         ADDITIONAL RENT                   CONTIGUOUS AREAS
Net growth of the total square     All costs that are not included   AVAILABLE
footage occupied in a given        in the net rent, such as ope-     Adjacent spaces that can be
market.                            rating costs (maintenance of      combined to accommodate a
CLASS A OFFICE BUILDING            common areas, management          single tenant.
Very good-quality building in      fees, etc.), energy costs and     VACANCY RATE
terms of design, materials,        municipal taxes.                  The percentage of total area
diversity of tenants, age, size,   ASKING GROSS RENT                 vacant divided by the total
location and services.             Net rent plus additional rent.    inventory.
CLASS B OFFICE BUILDING            ECONOMIC RENT
Good-quality building in terms     The rent that would allow
of design, materials, tenant       the owner to receive a return
mix, age, size, location and       on investment to develop a
services.                          property and to attract diffe-
CLASS AA OFFICE                    rent production factors in this
BUILDING                           enterprise.
Building ranking among the
                                   ASKING NET RENT
best of Class A and found
                                   Net (and non-negotiated) rent
primarily in the downtown of
                                   for a rental unit, excluding
major urban centres.
                                   operating expenses and pro-
“FLEX” BUILDING                    perty taxes.
A building that can provide for                                      1 square foot = 0.093 square metre
a variety of uses under one                                          1 square metre = 10.764 square feet
roof, such as warehousing,
administrative support offices,
wholesale and showrooms.

Photos: City of Laval, Cominar, Paginart, Centropolis, Dugraff, Roxane Paquet Photographe
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