Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities

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Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Capital Markets Day
     3rd and 4th March 2021

                              United
                                  United
                                     Utilities
                                           Utilities
                                                • Capital
                                                     • Capital
                                                          Markets
                                                               Markets
                                                                  Day Day
                                                                       • 1
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Excellent performance in a challenging year

Strong financial                 ESG                      Accelerating
 performance                embedded in all            capital investment
                              that we do                 and delivering
                                                              totex

              Leading customer                Excellent                   Expect ODI
                 service and                operational                outperformance
                 community               delivery; Systems             of up to £20m in
                engagement                   Thinking a                     year 1
                                           differentiator

                                                                            United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 2
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Agenda

                                                                            Operational
                       Delivering                     People,
 Financing                                                                  performance
                         value                       retail and
update and                                                                     driving
                        through                         ODI
    ESG                                                                      customer
                         totex                      performance
                                                                                ODIs

 Phil Aspin           Kevin Fowlie                 Louise Beardmore         Simon Chadwick
 Chief Financial     Commercial, Engineering         Customer Service and   Water, Wastewater and
     Officer       and Capital Delivery Director        People Director     Digital Services Director

                                                                                    United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 3
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Manchester

Financing update
and ESG
Phil Aspin
Chief Financial Officer

                          United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 4
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Financial resilience

                                                                             Low customer
  RCV gearing of                                    Fully funded            debtor risk – only
                        A3 stable                pension schemes on a
     63%                credit rating with       low dependency                 £17m
at September 2020           Moody’s                                           aged >1yr at
                                                            basis
                                                                              March 2020

                                           Access to                        Delivered
         Flexibility
                                      efficient financing               >£500m financing
       and headroom
                                             driving                     outperformance
     through economic
                                           financing                    in each of AMPs 5
           cycles
                                       outperformance                         and 6

                                                                                     United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 5
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Financing performance
                     Existing debt locked in at rates favourable to
                      the AMP7 allowed cost of embedded debt
                            RPI-linked      CPI/CPIH-linked      Fixed      Floating
                                                                                                       • £2.4bn financing to raise in AMP7
             9,000
             8,000                                                                                     • £600m raised in H1 at attractive rates
             7,000
             6,000                                                                                     • Liquidity extended out to
                                                                                                         September 2022
  £million

             5,000       2.5%        2.4%         2.2%          2.3%           2.4%
             4,000
                        (0.2)%      (0.2)%        (0.2)%       (0.2)%         (0.2)%                   • Central bank stimulus supportive
             3,000
             2,000
                         1.3%        1.3%         1.3%          1.4%           1.4%                    • First CPIH swap
             1,000
                -                                                                                      • Launched sustainable finance
                       2020/21     2021/22       2022/23       2023/24        2024/25                    framework replacing green EIB funding
The rates shown are real rates for the index-linked debt and nominal rates for the fixed rate debt.
Floating rate debt will be progressively fixed in line with 10 year reducing balance hedging policy.

                                                                                                                                  United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 6
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Sustainable financing based on strong ESG credentials
                             £300m                                           More than
                            notional                                          3x over-
                            amount                                           subscribed

                                                                                               2 days’
           Long-8yr                                                                         engagement
        term, maturing                              Sustainable                               with c50
         October 2029                          Finance Framework                            institutional
                                                                                              investors
                                           launched in November 2020
                                          replacing green EIB funding no
            0.875%                                longer available                               31%
           coupon,                                                                          allocation to
        lowest ever 8yr+                                                                      investors
                                            Issued debut sustainable
         GBP corporate                                                                       outside of
            coupon                            bond in January 2021                             the UK

                          UKT+68bps,                                        Notable first
                         zero new issue                                    time investors
                            premium                                         in the credit

                                                                                                            United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 7
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Reporting complexities require normalisation
        Underlying AMP6 RoRE of 7.99%                                            Definition of net debt to include or
1       – 99bps higher than reported RoRE                                    2   exclude derivatives – can impact
                                                                                 calculation of financing outperformance
                                                     Financing performance
                                                     2.12%
                                                     ODI performance2
                                                     0.24%                        Alternative performance measures
                                                                             3    (APMs) – different presentations can
                                                                                  impact underlying earnings
                                                     Totex performance1
                                                     0.09%

                                                     Base return                  IAS19 allows for different assumptions
                                                     5.54%                   4    for pensions – can impact sum of the
                                                                                  parts valuations
    1   Includes wholesale totex and retail cost performance
    2 Includes   wholesale ODI and SIM performance

                                                                                                           United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 8
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Protecting and enhancing the environment

      A top performer                     Sector leading                           Overall
          on EPA                     catchment management                        performance
Leading performance in minimising
                                       Led sector’s approach to       Zero serious pollution incidents in 2019
        pollution in AMP6
                                       catchment management                          and 2020
  On track for 4* industry leading         through SCaMP              Industry leader with 90% self-reporting
status on the Environment Agency’s
                                      Catchment Systems Thinking           of pollution incidents in 2019
    environmental performance
                                     enhancing the region’s natural        100% wastewater discharge
        assessment for 2020
                                                capital                       compliance in 2020

                                                                                         United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 9
Capital Markets Day 3rd and 4th March 2021 - United Utilities
Managing climate change
                                                                             Future targets aligned
                                                                                   to the Paris
•   Reduced our carbon footprint by 73% since 2005/06                           Agreement’s more
                                                                             ambitious objective to
                                                                              limit global warming
•   Over 95% electricity from renewable sources,                             to 1.5degC above pre
                                                                                 industrial levels
    rising to 100% in 2021

•   Maintained our position in the leadership category in the CDP Climate
    Change 2020 report, making United Utilities a leader in Europe and the
    non-energy utilities sector

•   11th in the 2020 FTSE leaderboard of
    the Sustainability reporting performance
    report published by EcoAct

•   Backed the water sector’s ambition
    to hit net zero by 2030

                                                                             United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 10
Delivering for society – customers

                        £71m voluntary funding for
                        financial assistance in AMP7

                    Helping 145,000 customers through
                        financial support schemes

                   Increased eligibility for social tariff to
                     help a further 45,000 customers

                   114,000 customers supported through
                         Priority Services scheme

                        On track for C-MeX reward

                                                            United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 11
Delivering for society – colleagues and communities
                          85%                     £35m
                        employee                    to
                       engagement             communities
                                                in AMP6

                 200                                           Social
             mental health                                   Mobility
             and wellbeing                                    Pledge
              champions                                      signatory
Colleagues                                                                       Communities
                                                         Charitable
                 Targeting                            support including
              zero accidents                          600,000 meals
                  by 2030                             provided by local
                                                         foodbanks

                               269             16,500
                           employees          children
                         from graduate    benefitting from
                          or apprentice     educational
                            schemes          resources

                                                                          United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 12
Responsible governance

                      Corporate                                              Innovation                 Responsible finance
                     governance                                       Industry leading approach /       A3 credit rating with Moody’s
               Annual compliance with UK                               most embedded culture of
                                                                                                                 63% gearing
               Corporate Governance Code                                  innovation (Ofwat)
                                                                                                           (at 30 September 2020)
              Multiple winner of PwC Public                         Three Innovation Labs launched
                                                                                                           Secured Fair Tax Mark
                Trust Reporting awards                               to support, foster and work in
                                                                      partnership with innovators     Pensions scheme has achieved low
           £350m additional investment from
                                                                                                                 dependency
           AMP6 outperformance improving                              31 teams taken part in CEO
                resilience and services                                       challenge                Sustainable Finance Framework
                                                                                                                  published
               “World Class” on Dow Jones                            £445m expected savings from
                Sustainability Index for 14                         innovation between 2010-2025
                    consecutive years

An investor guide to UU’s ESG approach is available:
https://www.unitedutilities.com/globalassets/documents/pdf/united-utilities-esg-booklet-2020.pdf
                                                                                                                       United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 13
Hallbank: HA connection

Delivering value
through totex
Kevin Fowlie
Commercial, Engineering and Capital Delivery Director

                                                        United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 14
Asset planning
                            1. Monitor & respond                             5. Refurbishment
 Accept the current level of risk, define and agree an appropriate           Major refurbishment of existing assets to prolong asset life and
            level of monitoring. Develop a local contingency plan            restore performance capability to original design

     2. Operational intervention                                                            6. Replacement
     Review and enhance the current operational                                             Replace assets on a like for like basis, restoring
      and maintenance interventions to maintain                                             the original performance capability. Should not
                             asset performance                                              require detailed design

                        3. Optimisation                                                     7. New asset
Improve asset performance capability by reviewing                                           Capital investment on new or additional assets
  operating parameters for the asset, site or wider                                         to meet performance standards, enhanced
      system and optimise parameters to improve                                             reliability or a more cost beneficial solution.
     performance. This may also involve changing                                            This will require a design element
            operational and maintenance regimes

                                           4. Partnership                     8. Integrated approach
                        Collaborative investment shared or wholly             Integrated solution across asset boundaries such as process network
                     provided through a third party with costs and            boundary, process bioresources or catchment level solutions. An
                                 benefits shared across all parties           integrated solution is a Systems Thinking response and could be a
                                                                              combination of any of the above solution types

                                                                                                                  United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 15
Pervasive engineering driving value
                     Area deployed engineering teams engaged in all processes

                   Asset monitoring and
                   optimisation at Davyhulme
                   Wastewater Treatment Works                                                                   Route
 Proactive         leading to lower energy costs                                                                cause
                                                                                                               analysis

 Reactive                                                                                                   Optimisation

                                                                                                               Capital
Efficiency
                                                                                                               projects
                                                    Process control changes driving optimisation
                        TCQI consistently above     and compliance benefits
               90%     90%; collaborating across
Compliance                                                                                                     HAZREV
                          the business to ensure
               projects are delivered on time, to   Power clips installed at Herron Bridge to
                    cost and to the right quality   provide real time energy usage, allowing
 Health &                                           optimised pump selection and driving cost                 Regional
  Safety                                                                                                      projects
                                                    savings

                                                                                                   United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 16
Catchment Systems Thinking
             •   Viewing the catchment as a whole system
                 and managing it as one
             •   Aligning water company interests with
                 others:
                  • Communities
                  • Businesses
                  • Local authorities
             •   Promoting partnerships and delivering in a
                 consistent way – the right intervention from the
                 right organisation
             •   Integrating catchment and asset solutions
                 to achieve the best results
             •   Maximising multiple benefits, delivering more
                 for less

                                                  United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 17
Innovation + Digital + Systems Thinking the showcase
                                                                                                                      The West Cumbria project is providing a new water supply to 150,000 customers
                                                                                                     This major investment in a pipeline and new water treatment works is an ideal opportunity to
                                                                                                                 establish a new benchmark for advanced operation of a water system

                                                                                                                                                     Key systems                                 Types of
                                                                                                                 SR
                                                                                                                      WSZ004
                                                                                                                                               SR
                                                                                                                                                     components                                  benefits
                                                                              ALLERDALE
                                                                                                                                                                                              Customer Service
                                                                                                                         SR
                                                                                                                         SR

                                                                                                                                                           Digital
                                                                                                                         IREBY

                                                                                                 SR
                                                                                                                                      SR
                                                                                                                                      SR

                                                                                                                                                            Twin
                                                                                                                                      ULDANE
                                                               SR
                                                               SR
                                                               HAY-
                                                                                      SR
                                                             BOROUGH
                                                                                      SR                                     SR
            WSZ028
                                                                                    WILLIAMS-
                                                                                      GATE                                   SR
                                                                                                                          HAUSEGILL

                                                               SR                   WTW
                                                               SR
                                                             BROUGHTON
                                                                                    WTW
                                                                                    WILLIAMS-
                                                                                      GATE
                                                               MOOR

                               SR                                                           SR

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Totex
                               SR
                        STAINBURN
                                                                                            SR
                                                                                          SUNSCALE

                                                                                                       SR
                                                                                                       SR
                                                                                                      EMBLETON

                                      SR
                                      SR
                                                                                                                      Raw Water LDTM
                                                                                                                                                          System
                                                                                        SR
                                                                                        SR
                                                                                                                                                         Visualiser
                                    WINSCALES
                                                                                       LORTON                          from Thirlmere

               SR
               SR
               SCILLY
                 SR

                BANK
                 SCILLY
                  BANK
                       164.3
                        m

                        4.6
                        ML
                                                               SR
                                                               SR
                                                             HIGH LEYS
                                                                                                                                                                                                      ODI
       SR
       SR
      HARRAS
       MOOR

                                                                         SR
                                                                         SR
                                                                         KELTON

 SR
 SR
                      SR
                      SR
                   SUMMER-
                    GROVE

                                                SR
                                                SR
                                                     133.9
                                                      m
                                                                                                                                                         Predictive
                                                SR
                                                      2.3

                                                                                                                                                         Analyser
                                                      ML

                                                                                                                                                                                              Safety & Wellbeing
SANDWITH                                    NANNY-
                                             NANNYCATC
                                                 H
                                            CATCH

                                                                         SR
                                                                         SR
                                                                         WILTON    COPELAND
                                                                                  WSZ031 & 032
                                                SR
                                                SR
                                            CALDER

                                                                                                                                                          System                               Risk & Resilience
                                                                                                                                                         Optimiser

                                                                                                                                                                                                      United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 18
Case study: Hallbank Tunnel replacement
Overview of the Haweswater Aqueduct:
•   Delivers up to 570 million litres of water every day
•   Serving up to 2 million customers
•   35% of United Utilities daily regional supply
•   Consists of 35km raw water section and 110km
    treated water section
•   Diameter of single pipe sections is 2.6m

Hallbank project:
•   To relay 1.8km section tunnel and conduit of the
    Hallbank section of the Haweswater Aqueduct
•   2.5km of 4 x 1.6m diameter new steel pipes
      •   Welded in 14m lengths
      •   Buried up to 8m deep
      •   Connections into the existing Haweswater Aqueduct

                                                              United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 19
Technology and Innovation
Extensive use of 4D modelling to simulate the works
    •   Simulation of working practice
                                                                Reduced
    •   Covid compliance, social distancing and methodology                     Over 15,000
                                                              construction
    •   Construction activity and sequencing,                                  hours without
                                                              window from
        (effectively built the asset in virtual reality)                       a H&S incident
                                                               28 days to
                                                                7.5 days

                                                                             United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 20
Innovation case study: NEREDA

                                United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 21
People, retail and ODI
performance
Louise Beardmore
Customer Service and People Director

                                       United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 22
Fantastic engaged workforce delivering
                        strong performance
                •   UK high performance levels of                                •   Placed 110 out of 15,000 companies
                    employee engagement                                              across Europe
  UK High                                                   Leading listed
                                                                                 •   The top ranking water company in UK
Performance     •   Glassdoor top 20 employer            company in Statista
                                                       Survey in the Financial   •   1 of only 5 Utilities
Engagement                                             Times for Diversity and       across Europe to
   levels       United Utilities 84%                    Inclusion Leadership
                                                                                     make top 150
                UK High Performance 84%
                UK Average Norm 74%

                •   Worked with customers and                                    •   Inclusion in the index demonstrates our
                    shareholders to design and now         Achieved                  commitment to gender equality and
                    launch new LTIP - 50% focused on     inclusion in                transparency
  Pay and           ESG outcomes                       The Bloomberg             •   Reflects a high level
Performance
                •   Living Wage Foundation             Gender Equality               of disclosure and
                    accredited from                         Index                    performance across
                    1st April 2021                                                   five dimensions

                                                                                                      United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 23
Developing skills for now
                                   and the future

•   Continued with all of our graduate and             •   Purpose built technical training academy for 7 years
    apprentice recruitment
                                                       •   We are the only Ofsted registered facility in the sector –
•   Now have 230 Apprentices and 36 Graduates              ‘Good’
    on schemes
                                                       •   Means we maximise the Apprentice Levy and can
•   Further 40 coming into the business in September       respond quickly
                                                       •   This year we are integrating our new Digital Skills
                                                           Academy
                                                                                              United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 24
Doing more for the
                                           North West

•   Recognising challenges of the North West we were one    •   Huge supporters of the Social Mobility Pledge taking a
    of the first to sign up to the Government’s KickStart       leading role in the North West bringing together over
    programme                                                   150 businesses

•   Bringing in 250 young people who are not in education   •   We have signed up as one of the companies supporting
    and claiming Universal Credit into employment               the 10,000 Black Interns programme to offer paid work
                                                                experience
•   An opportunity to extend

                                                                                                 United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 25
Brilliant performance in a challenging year

                                                              Best ever
60% of colleagues            1 million                    ODI performance;               Underlying
 delivering from          customers now                    9/10 in reward             cash collection
      home                utilising digital              and 3 reputational            is performing
                             channels                          already                      well
                                             £15m Social      delivered
           Leading customer                 Tariff agreed;
                 service                 145,000 customers                £24m of reward
              performance                    helped with                  already secured
               C-MeX and                    affordability                 for future years
                 D-MeX                         support

                                                                                     United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 26
Fantastic people delivering brilliant customer service
        We are the only listed water company on track for positive rewards on both
                   C-MeX and D-MeX with over £3.5m reward this year

                   C-MeX                                    D-MeX
                                                  3rd out of 11 WASCs year to date;
        4th out of 11 WASCs year to date;                  firmly in reward
                 firmly in reward
                                                     New team in place driving
        Perception satisfaction performed               enhanced results
             well over summer when
         satisfaction across the industry             Consistent performance
                     declined                       improvement with focus on
                                                    customer segmentation and
          Highest ranking of the listed               tailored service showing
                   companies                                 real results

                                                                                      United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 27
Fantastic customer service delivery

                                                                                Service Mark
 Mobile App                   WOW’s             Priority Services               Accreditation
       4.7/5                 Over 13,000           Now have 114,000             One of only 18
App store from 5,096          this year         customers on our Priority     brands with Service
      reviews                                  Services Register achieving   Mark with Distinction in
                           Over 50,000 since      our reputational ODI               the UK
      4.3/5                   we started
 Google Play from                               commitment for this year
                                                                              Only UU and Wessex
   1,211 votes             Google review 4.1      Accredited to the BSI        Water achieved the
                              out of five –    Inclusive Service Standard    accreditation among all
   210,000 users             leading listed    for Services for Vulnerable    UK utility companies
    £15 million                                 Customers – reputational
cash this year alone                           ODI commitment delivered

                                                                             United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 28
13
ODIs
       10 Reward/
       Penalty based

       3 reputational
                        9 out of 10 all in
                        positive reward

                        All 3 delivered
                                             ODI delivery
       only
                                                 Voids

                                                                                                                Already
                                                              £41million            Achieved full             delivered a
                                                              maximum                reward for              further £24m
                                                             reward over             year one of               of future
                                                                AMP                    £3.9m                     years
                                                                                                                benefits

                                                         •    Comprehensive data analytics capability where we are
                                                              verifying data against multiple indices to check for occupation
                                                         •    Developed an in house Void App - enabling all our field teams
                                                              to report status of void properties at touch of button; gamified
                                                              performance driving real competition
                                                         •    £15,000 cost and delivered in four weeks
                                                         •    Maximum reward of £3.9m this year, and have delivered a
                                                              further £24m of future years benefits
                                                         •    Revenue, cost to serve benefits now visualising commercial
                                                              premises

                                                                                                      United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 29
13
ODIs
                      10 Reward/
                      Penalty based

                      3 reputational
                                       9 out of 10 all in
                                       positive reward

                                       All 3 delivered
                                                                                      ODI delivery
                      only
                                                                            Customers lifted out of water poverty

                                                                                                                         £13.65 million            Will achieve
                      90,000
                                                                                                                           maximum                full reward for
                      80,000                                                                                              reward over               year one of
                                                                                                                             AMP                       £2.5m
                      70,000
   No. of customers

                      60,000
                      50,000                                                                                   •   Bespoke ODI linked to affordability support for
                                                                                                                   customers
                      40,000
                                                                                                               •   Enable the full AMP reward; 80,000 customers
                      30,000                                                                                       lifted out of water poverty by 2024/25
                      20,000                                                                                   •   Data partnerships with Equifax, TransUnion and the
                      10,000                                                                                       DWP pivotal in enabling delivery
                                                                                                               •   Continue to innovate in this space; the only water
                               0
                                                                                                                   company to move into a full pilot with Open
                                       2020/21              2021/22       2022/23      2023/24       2024/25
                                                                                                                   Banking Capability
                                                Performance                 Performance commitment
                                                                                                               •   Could be pivotal in enabling us to help more
                                                Underperformance collar     Outperformance cap
                                                                                                                   customers quickly at a much cheaper cost to serve

                                                                                                                                               United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 30
Delivering further efficiencies in cost to serve
AMP6                     Total efficiencies in AMP6 = £165m    AMP7
Efficiency                                                     Efficiency
                                                                                   Total efficiencies in AMP 7 = £57m
Already                                                        Delivering
delivered                                                      now

             1                                2                   3                            4
                                                                                                       Data
                 Increased                                              Robotic
                                                  Metering                                         analytics and
                   digital                                              process
                                                  capability                                          service
                  delivery                                            automation
                                                                                                   segmentation

                                                                                                       United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 31
Encouraging cash performance in a challenging climate
•    Data led customer engagement strategy enabling us to focus
     on high risk customers and customers with furlough status to
     target support
•    Benefiting from the new debt manager technology
     delivered last year
•    Introduced additional data share partnership TransUnion (we
     already do full data share with Equifax)
•    Number of customers on active payment plans increased to
     83% of customer base; leading Direct Debit penetration of
     listed water companies – security of cash
•    The only water company to secure additional social tariff of
     £15 million to support and additional 45,000 customers at
     the start of Covid
•    Now supporting 145,000 customers with affordability
     support
•    Underlying cash collection performance continues
     to perform well
•    Uncertainty ahead Furlough unwinding and
     unemployment
                                                                    United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 32
Invested in our credit capability – serves us well
                                          Recognition of collections capability
            Leveraging data                                     Segmenting and                               Exploiting partnerships and
                                                                 managing risk                                      technology

These awards recognise excellence across the utility and credit industries and reward organisations that have achieved outstanding performance in the
last year. To win or to be shortlisted shows we have reached the very highest standards, as judged by panels of leading independent experts
                                                                                                                           United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 33
Liverpool

Operational performance
driving customer ODIs
Simon Chadwick
Water, Wastewater and Digital Services Director

                                                  United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 34
Year 1 AMP7 operational performance headlines

                                                                                                     35%                       4 star
            54%                               Lowest                                              reduction in              (“industry leading
     reduction in water                     ever level of                                        environmental           company”) Environment
                                                                                                    pollution              Agency performance
    supply interruptions                      leakage                                               incidents                rating forecasted
                                                                                                                                  for 2020

                                                                                                         100%                       Zero
                          23%                                    94%                              wastewater treatment
                                                                                                                                serious pollution
                    improvement in                          improvement in                                                      incidents for two
                                                                                                   works compliance;
                  water compliance risk                     water event risk                                                   consecutive years;
                                                                                                      best in sector
                       index (CRI)                            index (ERI)                                                         best in sector
                                                                                                      performance
                                                                                                                                  performance

Denotes measures that are included or have elements that directly contribute to one or more common ODIs in AMP7
Note: All data is provisional and subject to final signoff with the relevant regulators                                            United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 35
Case study – Sewer flooding
  In AMP7 we have a basket of four customer ODIs for sewer flooding. We are forecasting a positive overall flooding outcome
                        for AMP7 through our work to protect customers from the risk of flooding

                Flooding ODIs                        5 year reward range (£m)   5 year penalty range (£m)       Year 1 forecast (£m)                  Commentary
 1. Internal flooding incidents                                     -35.0                 -61.3                         -7.2               Measures actual number of flooding
 2. External flooding incidents                                     1.1                   -30.9                         1.1                incidents at properties

 3. Internal flood risk resilience                                  45.9                  -40.7                         7.5                Totex investment schemes that remove
                                                                                                                                           future risk of flooding at specific
 4. External flood risk resilience                                  21.2                  -20.6                         3.1                properties
 TOTAL                                                              33.3                 -153.5                         4.5

                                                                                       Dynamic Network Management (DNM)
                                                                                       To deliver further service improvements for customers we have commenced the
                                                                                       rollout of the world’s most advanced implementation of System Thinking – what
                                                                                       we call ‘Wastewater Dynamic Network Management’. This will fundamentally
                                                                                       transform how we operate the wastewater network.
                                                                                       At the Capital Markets Day in 2020 we were able to share the concept behind this
                                                                                       approach. Today we can reveal exciting progress on DNM; the scale of change, the
                                                                                       level of technology exploitation and the significant customer benefits.

Image taken from UU capital markets day presentation (March 2020)
                                                                                                                                                   United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 36
Case study – Sewer flooding
                                                    Dynamic Network Management (DNM)

       What is DNM?                          What is the                                    What are the benefits?
     This is the most advanced             progress so far?
implementation of Systems Thinking in                             The first phase of testing and development has demonstrated that a machine operated
          the water sector                                        and fully integrated digital wastewater network system can predict and prevent issues
 Uniquely, this is a fully integrated &          Installing       This results in a forecast improvement across five customer ODIs. These benefits are in
connected system view, optimising the         16,000 sensors       addition to the AMP7 improvement plans already underway for each customer ODI
   whole system performance in a                 - first 800
   predictive and preventative way                 already
                                               operational

                                                                     Internal                             Sewer             External               Sewer
                                                 A.I. now                              Pollution
        State of the art                                              Sewer                              Collapses           Sewer                Blockage
                                              ingesting data                             ODI
            sensors                                               Flooding ODI                             ODI           Flooding ODI               ODI
                                              and identifying                         (Common)
                                                predictive
                                                                   (Common)                             (Common)           (Bespoke)             (Bespoke)
                                                   alerts
      Cloud aggregation
                                              Covers the key
                                               54 drainage
                                                                     +22%              +20%                +6%              +13%                  +11%
                                                  areas
       Predictive System                       (79% of UU
              A.I.                             customers)

                                                                                                                              United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 37
DNM local system visualisation

Wastewater
  System
Connectivity
 and Status
   view

                                                United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 38
DNM pumping station dashboard

                                   Actual and
                                   predicted
                                  performance

                                United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 39
Case study – Pollution
                                               An important measure for customers and for the environment. There is a new structure for the customer ODI for
                                             pollution for AMP7. In the last 12 months we have delivered a 35% improvement in performance, establishing further
                                                                                     opportunities for years 2-5 of AMP7
                                                                                                                                               Delivered through
                                                      100.00                                                                                   Systems Thinking
         incidents per 10,000km of sewerage network
            Number of Category 1, 2 and 3 pollution

                                                       90.00

                                                       80.00
                                                                                                                                               New hub
                                                       70.00                                                                                   operating
                                                                                                                                                model
                                                       60.00
                                                                                                                                                              Central
                                                       50.00                                                                                                  control
                                                                                                                                                             from the
                                                       40.00                                                                                                    ICC
                                                       30.00
                                                                                                                                                Digitally
                                                       20.00                                                                                    enabled
                                                                                                                                               operations
                                                       10.00
                                                                               Best performance on record                                                    Data based
                                                        0.00
                                                                               Year 1 ODI reward of £5.7m                                                      incident
                                                               2015   2016   2017       2018        2019    2020   2021   2022   2023   2024                 assessment

Note: 2020 data is provisional and subject to final signoff
                                                                                                                                                United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 40
Track record of digital     Industry leading        Systems Thinking
      transformation         innovation capability   competitive advantage

  8 Machine
 Intelligences
    Created
      (AI)

 16 custom
mobile apps
  delivering                                            ‘Exactly the sort of innovation
 operational                                            water companies need to be
performance                                             embracing’: Battery storage
                                                        system installed at Preston plant

 Robots now
account for 1%
  of the UU
  workforce

                                                               United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 41
Customer ODI guidance
              Following the continued focus on improving service to customers, guidance for year 1 customer ODI
                                  performance updated to a net reward of up to £20 million

                                                                                                                                 Penalties         Rewards
Key ODIs driving                                                                 -20            -15            -10             -5              0                  5     10            15            20

current year                         Reducing interruptions to water supply

performance                                                     Mains repair

Year 1 forecast performance                 Reducing water quality contacts
range (P10/P90)
                                                  Internal flooding Incidents

                                      Hydraulic internal flood risk resilience

                                                 External flooding incidents

                                                          Pollution incidents
      denotes current
   forecast performance                                                 Voids
    against the range of
                                No. of customers lifted out of water poverty
     possible outcomes
                                                            C-MeX & D-Mex

                                                                                   Current forecast performance is subject to change dependent upon performance

                                                                                                                                                                      United Utilities • Capital Markets Day • 42
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